THE PRESIDENT'S DAILY BRIEF 19 SEPTEMBER 1973

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
0005993935
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
T
Document Page Count: 
10
Document Creation Date: 
August 14, 2016
Document Release Date: 
August 24, 2016
Sequence Number: 
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
September 19, 1973
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PDF icon DOC_0005993935.pdf240.62 KB
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1, Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/15 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011700050004-9 The President's Daily Brief 19 September 1973 4 5 -Tor s ta.?.z Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/15 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011700050004-9 Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/15 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011700050004-9 Exempt from general declassification schedule of E.O. I 1652 exemption categoty 5B( I declassified only on approval of the Director of Central Intelligence Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/15 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011700050004-9 .1" Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/15 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011700050004-9 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY THE PRESIDENT'S DAILY BRIEF 19 September 1973 PRINCIPAL DEVELOPMENTS King Husayn hopes his amnesty toward convicted, de- tained, or wanted fedayeen--announced yesterday-- will induce Syria to restore relations with Jordan and open the way for a resumption of Kuwait's annual subsidy. (Page 1) The dollar weakened against major European currencies following the revaluation of the Dutch guilder last weekend but remains significantly stronger than it was in July and early August. (Page 2) In Chile, attacks on security forces seem to be tapering off, and the junta plans to begin its eco- nomic restructuring effort in earnest today. (Page 3) Chinese (Page 4) Notes on USSR-Egypt and Cambodia appear on Page 5. FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY 25X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/15 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011700050004-9 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/15 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011700050004-9 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY JORDAN-FEDAYED King Husayn's announcement yesterday of a general amnesty for all convicted, detained, or wanted feda- yeen, whether in or out of Jordan, was reportedly prompted by his belief that he has been too dogmatic and negative since the 1970 civil war--a mood induced by his meeting with Sadat and Asad in Cairo last week. He still has no intention of allowing the commandos to establish actual bases, nor does he intend to take part in any Arab military "adventures." In fact, his gesture will weaken the feda- yeen, since it may lead to in-fighting and possibly even reprisal assassinations against those accepting the offer. Husayn is obviously hoping that this move will give Asad the excuse he needs to re- store relations with Jordan; he has appar- ently become convinced that his continued adamant position could undermine Asad at home. He may be responding, too, to pres- sure from Sadat to help Asad remain in power Husayn also' hopes that the amnesty will open the way to a resumption of Kuwait's annual subsidy. In this he is probably mistaken. If anything, Kuwait has recently hardened its line on the subsidy; a govern- ment spokesman told the press last Sunday that restoration of relations with Egypt and Syria would not be enough, and that the PLO itself would have to approve. Such approval is unlikely to be forthcom- ing. PLO propaganda organs in Lebanon have begun a concerted campaign against any Arab rapprochement with Jordan, and Asad moved this week to shut down Fatah outlets in Syria that had condemned the Cairo meeting. Husayn could find himself hard put to sell the amnesty to his army, which is vehemently opposed to the slightest sign of concili- ation toward the fedayeen, and dead set against allowing any of them back into the country. 1 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/15 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011700050004-9 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/15 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011700050004-9 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 The European Currency Band, 1973 Percent Charlie From Central Rate Mark revalued 2 19 26 2 9 16 23 30 7 14 MAR APR MAY 554616 9-73 1 1 1 1 21 28 4 11 JUN The band's upper and lower limits are defined at any one time by whichever currencies have appreciated (or depreciated) most and least relative to their central rates. III 18 25 2 JUL I I I 9 16, 23 30 6 13 20 27 3 10 17 AUG SEPT 11.1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/15 : CIA-RDP79T0093.6A011700050004-9 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/15: CIA-RDP79T00936A011700050004-9 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY INTERNATIONAL MONETARY DEVELOPMENTS The dollar weakened somewhat on Monday and Tuesday against the major European currencies fol- lowing the revaluation of the Dutch guilder last weekend. The dollar is significantly stronger than it was in July and early August, however, and the Bundesbank reportedly has no plans to support it unless the dollar rate falls to 2.40 marks. The dollar closed at over 2.41 in Frankfurt yesterday. Traders shifted into marks and Belgium francs anticipating that these currencies would appreciate and possibly even be revalued in the wake of The Hague's decision. The renewed strength of the Ger- man and Belgian currencies required increased inter- vention by major European central banks to maintain the European joint float. The French and Norwegian central banks, whose currencies are now at the bot- tom of the float, are selling the strong currencies while the German and Belgian central banks have been buying French francs and Norwegian crowns. The EC commission publicly criticized The Hague for acting without prior EC consultation, although it recognized the domestic economic justification for the revaluation. fear that the Belgian Government--de- spite its intentions to maintain the franc's parity-- may be forced to revalue. 2 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/15 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011700050004-9 25X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/15: CIA-RDP79T00936A011700050004-9 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY CHILE Attacks on security forces seem to be tapering off. Santiago and the provinces were quiet yester- day, although arrests of extremists and raids in search of weapons reportedly have increased. The regime now says that many of the 5,200 persons under arrest will be freed after interroga- tion. It claims the arrests were required to pre- vent the escape of persons suspected of armed re- sistance or sabotage. These individuals will be tried by military courts. The junta plans to begin its economic restruc- turing effort in earnest today, the first regular work day since the coup. Government workers have been told that if they do not appear today, they will lose their jobs. Apparently in an effort to avert labor problems by giving workers a sense of participation, the government is considering turning over 50 percent ownership of state-owned enterprises to workers and selling the remainder to the public. Companies taken over by the Allende government, but not legally owned by the state, reportedly will be returned to their owners. 3 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/15 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011700050004-9 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/15 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011700050004-9 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY CHINA 4 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY 25X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/15 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011700050004-9 j Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/15 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011700050004-9 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY NOTES 25X1 USSR-Egypt: UN-Cambodia: Phnom Penh's prospects for re- taining its seat at the United Nations have been strengthened by Japan's agreement to serve on the credentials committee of the General Assembly. Probably joining Japan and the US to validate Phnom Penh's credentials would be Nicaragua, Uruguay, and Greece. Objections are expected from China, Tanzania, and the Central African Republic, with an abstention from the USSR. 5 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/15 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011700050004-9 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/15 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011700050004-9 ? Top Secret Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/15 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011700050004-9