THE PRESIDENT'S DAILY BRIEF 18 JULY 1970

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
0005977573
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
T
Document Page Count: 
14
Document Creation Date: 
August 14, 2016
Document Release Date: 
August 24, 2016
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Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
July 18, 1970
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27 : CIA-RDP79T00936A008500170001-5 The President's Daily Brief 18 July 1970 27 Top Secret ' Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27 : CIA-RDP79T00936A008500170001-5 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27 : CIA-RDP79T00936A008500170001-5 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY THE PRESIDENT'S DAILY BRIEF 18 July 1970 PR I NC I PAL DEVELOPMENTS The Cambodian commander at Kirirom claims the situa- tion there has stabilized. (Page 1) On Page 2 we note further signs of increased Commu- nist military capability in the Lao panhandle and northern South Vietnam, A Pathet Lao spokesman, discussing possible peace talks with Souvanna, made no mention of the usual Communist demand for a complete US bombing halt be- fore negotiations can begin. (Page 3) The communique issued at the conclusion of Nasir's visit gives little hint of what specific decisions the Russians and the Egyptians reached. (Page 4) The, Chilean presidential election campaign is brought up to date on Page 6. FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27 : CIA-RDP79T00936A008500170001-5 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27 : CIA-RDP79T00936A008500170001-5 Cambodia: Current Situation THAILAND B Sontrong-0 0 0 -A15?s 4.4/ M ANCHEY BATTA B A N ttambang. Poilin KO Cto-i tinues H KONG ove -nment 4 reoccu s isogon V IETNAM GULF 1. OF , THAILAND 0 Communist-controlled 'location pr A Communist-controlled SOUTH CHINA SEA 99283 7-70 CIA Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27 : CIA-RDP79T00936A008500170001-5 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27 : CIA-RDP79T00936A008500170001-5 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY CAMBODIA The week-long fight for Kirirom tapered off yes- terday, and the commander of the government forces at Kirirom claims that the situation has stabilized. Four government battalions moved into the center of the town, and four others have been deployed nearby. Enemy troops apparently slipped away during a lull in the fighting when government forces ran out of ammunition. Some 250 Communist troops however, are believed to remain in the area. There were renewed attacks on the Lovek ordnance depot, northwest of Phnom Penh. A Cambodian Army message reported that on 16 July an additional 300 Communist troops were heading toward Lovek to join enemy forces already deployed around- the depot. The government garrison at Lovek probably can again count on heavy air strikes to help it maintain its position. 1 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY 50X1 50X1 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27 : CIA-RDP79T00936A008500170001-5 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27 : CIA-RDP79T00936A008500170001-5 VIETNAM Ctuang Khe 037) Ban Karai Paas Dong Hal Demiiitori d 7 e- -onc Tche one Savanna -Sa Bong Heng Da Nang THAILAND Satavane 15 undetermined groups in this area VIETNAM Palms Hopeu Konturn . CAMBODIA .14) 99282 7-70 CIA Stung Tren0 Decl'assified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27 : CIA-RDP79T00936A008500170001-5 50X1 ? Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27: CIA-RDP79T00936A008500170001-5 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY NORTH VIETNAM - LAOS Signs of increased Communist military capability in the Lao panhandle and northern South Vietnam con- tinue to appear. The President's Daily Brief of 9 July noted the presence in the panhandle of 15 un- identified groups of men, perhaps as much as a divi- sion of North Vietnamese troops. Since then the following bits and pieces have turned up: --The 304th Division, which has been rotating regiments in and out of the DMZ area for the past three years, now has moved all three of its regiments to the vicinity of the western DMZ. --The 320th Division, which is based far to the north, has also sent one of its regiments to the DMZ. 50X1 We still cannot put this picture together with any confidence. We have no good idea what direction the mysterious 15 groups which were discussed last week are moving. One bit of negative intelligence does not make the problem any easier: these groups probably cannot be equated with the North Vietnamese Second Division as had been thought by some analysts. All the major headquarters of this division are still in South Vietnam. In sum, although-it is fairly clear that the Communists are 'stronger in the are than they were a month'ago,-the way they intend to use this strength is stiZZ.by no means clear. 2 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27 : CIA-RDP79T00936A008500170001-5 ? Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27: CIA-RDP79T00936A008500170001-5 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY LAOS According to Pathet Lao spokesman:Soth,Pethrasyt a_high-ranking messenger from-Souphanouvong.is ex- pected to arrive shortly in Vientianeto discuss "points of view which might lead to a peaceful set-, tlement."- Soth asserted that if an agreement to talk.were,reached between $ouvanna and the Pathet Lad envoy, the ensuing negotiations would be the most important between the Lao factions since 1961 and: would be. regarded by the Communists as a'"summi-L meeting." Soth omitted mention of the usual Communist de- mand that a total halt in US bombing be aprecondi- tion for a discussion of the issues. Instead, he said that a termination of the bombing could be one of the two main questions to be dealt with during the formal negotiations. The second would be the composition of the coalition government.' He thought that the Communists wanted only four ministerialseats and would expect. equal. representation for the neu- tralists. Soth stressed that the Pathet Lao antici- pated negotiations without foreign intervention and wanted no part of a larger Indochina settlement in- volving the US and the North Vietnamese. If the Communists do intend to make a bid for negotiations alOng these lines, Sou- vanna can be,expected-to work for-a. forth- corning response on the part of the Laotian Government. The accuracy of Soth 's infor- mation will be in doubt, however, until-the arrival.of Souphanouvong's messenger-. Nothing in Soth.'s comments.notes the North Vietnamese attitude, but if a representa- tive comes, the package he brings will ob- viously have their blessing.- If what Soth describes as the-Pathet Lao poSition is accurate, it represents a significant change in Hanoi's previous insistence on a bombing halt. FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27 : CIA-RDP79T00936A008500170001-5 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27: CIA-RDP79T00936A008500170001-5 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY ? USSR-EGYPT The communiqug issued at the conclusion of Nasir's visit to Moscow yesterday was primarily a recapitulation of previously stated positions and gave little hint of what specific decisions were reached. It did say, however, that the two sides dis- cussed "means and methods for achieving a peaceful settlement" in the Middle East and that they agreed "to continue their coordination in this direction." The declaration couched in standard terms both sides' commitment to a political set- tlement based on the November 1967 Security Council Resolution and Israeli withdrawal from all the occupied territories. The Soviets also reiterated their readiness to provide the Arabs with "necessary aid" for the struggle against Israel. FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY 4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27 : CIA-RDP79T00936A008500170001-5 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27 : CIA-RDP79T00936A008500170001-5 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY FRANCE - COMMUNIST CHINA 5 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27 : CIA-RDP79T00936A008500170001-5 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27: CIA-RDP79T00936A008500170001-5 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY CHILE In the course of his fourth try for the presi- dency, Salvador Allende, the Marxist candidate, is basing his campaign on a. combination of anti-Ameri- canism and promises of a. sharp turn to the left. In recent speeches, Allende has charged that "American imperialism" is the one enemy of Latin America and has said that his government would join Castro's in launching the "Latin American Revolution." To this end, he would respect the principle of noninterven- tion in the affairs of other states only to the ex- tent that other governments "reflect the will of the majority." Allende 's campaign views have become more openly Marxist than in his previous tries for the presidency. He calculates that a strong pitch to leftist sentiments will ap- peal to the many Chileans who are dissatis- fied with the slow pace of reform under the present Christian Democratic government of Eduardo Frei. With six weeks to go before the election of 4 September, conservative Jorge Alessandri seems to hold a narrow lead. There are no reliable polls on which to base predictions, however. Both Allende and Radomiro Tomic, the candidate of the Christian Democratic government, are running strong campaigns. The election will go to the Congress if no candidate wins an outright majority. Ei- ther Tomic or Allende could try to strike a deal with the other's supporters to win the presidency by vote of the Congress if either were to run even a close second in the popular poll. 6 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27 : CIA-RDP79T00936A008500170001-5 ? Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27: CIA-RDP79T00936A008500170001-5 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY COMMUNIST CHINA 7 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27 : CIA-RDP79T00936A008500170001-5 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27: CIA-RDP79T00936A008500170001-5 ,. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27 : CIA-RDP79T00936A008500170001-5 50X1 , Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27 : CIA-RDP79T00936A008500170001-5 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY NOTES Israel: Jordan: At least one extremist fedayeen group already Ias disregarded the recent a reement with Husayn. 8 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27 : CIA-RDP79T00936A008500170001-5 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 . Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27 : CIA-RDP79T00936A008500170001-5 i Top Secret Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/04/27 : CIA-RDP79T00936A008500170001-5