THE PRESIDENT'S DAILY BRIEF 3 SEPTEMBER 1973

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
0005993921
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
T
Document Page Count: 
7
Document Creation Date: 
August 14, 2016
Document Release Date: 
August 24, 2016
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Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
September 3, 1973
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, Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/14 : CIA-RDR79T00936A01170004-0003-1 The President's Daily Brief 3 September 1973 45 7?rrop--srele4.4_25X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/14 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011700040003-1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/14 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011700040003-1 Exempt from general declassification schedule of E.O. 11652 exemption category 5B( I),(2),(3) declassified only on approval of the Director of Central Intelligence Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/14 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011700040003-1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/14: CIA-RDP79T00936A011700040003-1 ? FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY THE PRESIDENT'S DAILY BRIEF 3 September 1973 PRINCIPAL DEVELOPMENTS The UK, which has just completed a re-evaluation of its policy toward force reduction negotiations, has not changed its basic belief that force reductions could weaken Western security. (Page 1) The Soviets have been uncomfortable about the effects of the US-USSR detente on their relations with the "third world," and have been trying to disassociate themselves from "US imperialism" in preparation for the nonaligned conference. (Page 2) The initial complement of North Korea's observer mission at the UN, which arrives in New York today, can be expected to move into high gear in pressing Pyongyang's strategy on the debate of the Korean question. (Page 3) FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/14 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011700040003-1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/14: CIA-RDP79T00936A011700040003-1 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY NATO - FORCE REDUCTIONS The UK has just completed a re-evaluation of its policy toward force reduction negotiations which it will present to the allies in Brussels this week. The US Embassy in London reports that although Lon- don has not changed its basic belief that force re- ductions could weaken Western security, it has been somewhat encouraged by the willingness of the US to refine its position. British continue to stress that the early stages of the negotiations should concentrate on ex- ploring the other side's attitudes, not on presenting specific proposals. --The British still have reservations concern- ing the size of proposed reductions of US and Soviet forces, but as long as the NATO allies pursue with determination the aim of getting the Soviets to withdraw a tank army, the UK will accept the US proposals. London believes the size of the US reduction ultimately will depend chiefly on American domestic political considerations and is prepared to accept Wash- ington's judgment on this matter. the British want NATO to insist that there be a common ceil- ing for both manpower and equipment. 1 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/14 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011700040003-1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/14 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011700040003:1' FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY USSR - CUBA - NONALIGNED CONFERENCE The Soviets have been uncomfortable about the effects of the US-USSR detente on their relations with the "third world." They have been trying to disassociate themselves from "US imperialism" in preparation for the nonaligned conference which opened in Algeria yesterday. On the surface, the Soviets are treating the 'conference approvingly and as compatible with their interests. TASS, however, has-acknowledged and con- demned talk of "superpowers' collusion" as "fabri- cations of the reactionary press and Maoist propa- ganda." Even Brezhnev's laudatory message to the conference referred to problems posed by equating the USSR with "the big capitalist states." Moscow's ace-in-the-hole may turn out to be Cuban Prime Minister Castro, who appears to have reluctantly agreed to put on a command performance in behalf of Moscow to debunk any rhetoric about "two imperialisms." Castro's mission ap- parently is to get the conterees to discard the "third world" concept and to accept a "two world" idea, pitting the US against Communist, nonaligned, and underdeveloped states centered around the USSR. Even if Castro's ploy is turned down, its introduction may well serve tb take the heat off the Soviet Union during the con- ference. 2 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY 25X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/14: CIA-RDP79T00936A011700040003-1 25X1 25X1 25X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/14: CIA-RDP79T00936A0117005400031 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY NORTH KOREA The initial complement of North Korea's observer mission at the UN arrives in New York today. It can be expected to move into high gear in pressing Pyongyang's strategy on the debate of the Korean question in the Gen- eral Assembly. --Pyongyang wants to see the UN's political and military roles terminated; several of its allies, headed by Algeria, will sponsor a resolution to this effect. --The resolution may also call for General As- sembly endorsement of the elimination of foreign military influence (i.e., US) in Korea. --Finally, Pyongyang may seek support for its latest unification proposal. This calls, in part, for the two Koreas to enter the UN as a single confederated state and is intended to counter Seoul 'S proposal for dual UN membership for the Koreas. Pyongyang claims the South Korean concept would perpetuate the division of Korea. 3 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/14 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011700040003-1 _ Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/14 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011700040003-1 Top Secret Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/06/14 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011700040003-1