THE PRESIDENT'S DAILY BRIEF 5 MARCH 1974

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
0006007690
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
T
Document Page Count: 
9
Document Creation Date: 
August 14, 2016
Document Release Date: 
August 24, 2016
Sequence Number: 
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
March 5, 1974
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Declassified in Part-Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79f0' 0936-A012000010024-7 The President's Daily Brief March 5, 1974 Top 4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A012000010024-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A012000010024-7 Exempt from general declassification schedule of E.O. 11652 exemption category 5B(1),(2).(3) declassified only on approval of the Director of Central Intelligence ar:-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A012000010024-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A012000010024-7 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY THE PRESIDENT'S DAILY BRIEF March 5, 1974 PRINCIPAL DEVELOPMENTS (Page 1) Prime Minister Meir told President Katzir she will keep trying to form a government until tomorrow, when the extension of the mandate granted by Katzir last week expires. (Page 3) West German Minister Bahr is having tough sledding in Moscow over the question of Bonn's attempt to open a federal environmental office in West Berlin. (Page 4) Guatemalil (Page 5) 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A012000010024-7 25X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A012000010024-7 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY SYRIA-ISRAEL There have been no Soviet political or military activities indicating concern over a possible renewal of Middle East hostilities. Foreign Minister Gromyko is completin a four- day visit in Egypt When FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A012000010024-7 25X1 ,,??r2 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A012000010024-7 FOR 'THE PRESIDENT ONLY he left Syria last Friday, Gromyko announced that he would return after his Cairo visit to complete his discussions. There has been no hint in Gromyko's public 'statements of concern over an imminent Syrian attack in the Golan Heights. ? Soviet military activities related to the Mid- dle East appear normal. Two So- viet destroyers departed the Mediterranean for the Black Sea over the weekend. There are now fewer combatants in the Mediterranean Squadron than at this time last year. Most Soviet ships are at an- chorage or in port after having concluded a short anti-submarine warfare exercise on March 1. FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A012000010024-7 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A012000010024-7 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY ISRAEL Prime Minister Meir told President Katzir yes- terday that she would keep trying to form 'a govern- ment until tomorrow when the extension of the man- date granted by Katzir last week expires. Mrs. Meir yielded to the entreaties of other Alignment leaders. She will now insist that it is up to them to come around to her way of thinking; she is, in all proba- bility, quite prepared to step down should they re- fuse. If Mrs. Meir steps down., the possibility is quite strong that new elections will have to be called.. Another possibility, although less likely, is that a government of national unity with the right-wing Likud will emerge.. Pressures for a unity govern- ment appear to be growing within the Alignment, primarilyfrOM.Defense Minister Dayan's Rafi,fac- tion. A move toward a unity government could split the party;. the_left-wing Mapam faction, for in- stance, has threatened to bolt the Alignment rather than acquiesce in a government of national unity.. ? With the exception of Dayan, Alignment leaders do not favor new elections. This option, however, may become more attractive should the impasse con- tinue. Prior to ahy election.Mrs. Meir would con- tinue to head the present caretaker majority coali- tion-whichincludes Dayan and the National Religious Party. This would give the Alignment more time to address the domestic political issues that divide it, and to strengthen its position at the polls. Moreover,.the government could continue the disen- gagement negotiations with the Syrians confident that its views on this subject are shared by a ma- jority of the Knesset. 3 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A012000010024-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A012000010024-7 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY WEST GERMANY USSR West German Minister Bahr, who is in Moscow try- ing to arrange a visit by Chancellor Brandt, is not making much progress over Berlin. Soviet leaders are adamant that Bonn's attempt to open a federal environ- mental office in West Berlin is a violation of the 1971 Quadripartite Agreement and that the office would be a wedge for a greater federal presence in the city. Bahr's initial talks with General Secretary Brezh- nev and Deputy Foreign Minister Kuznetsov were frank, ?and neither side gave any ground. The Soviets are hinting that a face-saving compromise might be arranged, but the West Germans believe that no real progress can be made Until Foreign Minister Gromyko returns from his trip to the Middle East. Bahr intends to stay in the USSR until then. 5 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY 4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A012000010024-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A012500010024-7 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY GUATEMALA .Despite the government's release last night of partial voting returns showing its candidate ahead in last Sunday's presidential election?President Arana told close advisers yesterday afternoon it was -obvious that opposition candidate General Efrain Rios Montt had really won Arana is faced with a thorny dilemma: accepting a Ribs victory would be anathema to conservative military and civilian offi- cials,- and nullifying the elections or manipulating the final vote count to name the government's man the winner could spark serious violence or split the army. Minor clashes between supporters of the top two presidential rivals have already occurred in the capital, and further wide discrepancies between the official and oppositiOn versions of the vote tallies could lead to more trouble. FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A012000010024-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP-79T00936A012000010024-7 Top Secret Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A012000010024-7