THE PRESIDENT'S DAILY BRIEF 17 OCTOBER 1968

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
0005976413
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
T
Document Page Count: 
10
Document Creation Date: 
September 16, 2015
Document Release Date: 
September 16, 2015
Sequence Number: 
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
October 17, 1968
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A006500040001-1 The President's Daily Brief o See. 'ret 7 October 1968 23 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A006500040001-1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A006500040001-1 -50X1 ? .THE PRESIDENT'S DAILY BRIEF 17 OCTOBER 1968 . Czechoslovakia - Soviet Union 2. Soviet Union 3, Soviet Union Moscow now has a status-of-forces agreement which it can cite as legal authority for the continued presence of its forces in Czechoslovakia. The agreement was signed last night in Prague by Premiers Kosygin and Cernik. The text of the treaty has not yet been published, but it will probably allow the Soviets to maintain some 100,000 troops in occupation. Kosygin said yesterday that other Warsaw Pact forces will be withdrawn by stages within the next few months. Having gained one major goal, Moscow may now try to pressure Prague into a formal admission that the in- tervention was justified by the exist- ence of a "counterrevolutionary" situa- tion. Such an admission would open,the gates to a broad purge of the Czecho- slovak party and government. The Soviets will probably try an- other circumlunar mission this year, but not this month. Soviet space sup- port ships in the Atlantic and Indian oceans have left their stations for nearby ports, Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A006500040001-1 50X1 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A006500040001-1 ?4. Communist China - United Kingdom 5. United Kingdom - Rhodesia The Rhodesians are keeping the door open to further negotiations on the terms offered by Wilson in the talks at Gibraltar. Although Wilson made concessions of form, he did not yield on the basic question of ulti- mate majority rule in Rhodesia. The Rhodesians are no more ready now than before to accept this. Yet Ian Smith, now back in Salisbury, stated yesterday that there is "a dis- tinct possibility" of settlement if London will drop its demand that Rho- desia accept the final authority of the British Privy Council. This authority is important in providing London a means of seeing that the terms of an agreement are carried out. Smith will probably con- tinue negotiations with Commonwealth Secretary Thomson in Salisbury. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A006500040001-1 50X1 50X1 50X1 ? Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A006500040001:1,0 6. Guyana 7. Philippines- Malaysia Prime Minister Burnham is still not publicizing his plan to dissolve parliament next month and call for elections in December. He feels that conditions are favorable to him this year, while they might not be next ?March, by which time elections must be held. The junior party in Burnham's coalition government could withdraw even before the dissolution of parlia- ment, since the partners are at logger- heads over a proposed election law. Cheddi Jagan admits his party has no chance in an election run by Burn- ham, but he will stay in the race just the same. Cheddi is looking further into the future and is trying to con- vert his party into a tightly knit Com- munist organization. The Philippine-Malaysian ministe- rial talks planned for next week in Tokyo have been scuttled by a provoca- tive speech made by Philippine Foreign Secretary Ramos at the UN on Tuesday, apparently on instructions from Presi- dent Marcos. Ramos asserted that Ma- laysia has no authority to represent or speak for Sabah. The reaction of Ma- laysian Prime Minister Rahman was to ,call off the Tokyo meeting. 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A006500040001-1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A006500040001-1 Top Secret Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A006500040001-1 ' Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A006500040001-1 Top Secret FOR THE PRESIDENT'S EYES ONLY 1.) Special Daily Report on North Vietnam 2.) North Vietnamese Reflections of U S Political Attitudes Top Secret 50X1 17 October 1968 16 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A006500040001-1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A006500040001-1, Special Daily Report on North Vietnam for the President's Eyes Only 17 October 1968 I. NOTES ON THE SITUATION Le Duc Tho Moves On: Le Duc Tho left Moscow on 16 October after two days of consultations with the Soviets./ * * * Radio Commentary on Paris Talks: A Hanoi Radio domestic commentary on 15 October reviews the Paris talks in familiar hard-line terms and carries on the theme that a bombing halt will create favorable con- ditions for a "correct" settlement of the war. .It offers no clues to Hanoi's current tactics and prom- ises nothing specific for a postbombing period. ? After reaffirming Hanoi's "sacred right" of: "fighting and chasing the aggressors anywhere)" the broadcast stresses that "the Vietnamese people" have.. always been ready to move toward a "correct settle- - ment" on the basis of the Four Points and the politi- cal program of the Liberation Front. Such a settle- ment, it said, must be based on the "independence, sovereignty, unity, and territorial integrity" of Vietnam "as recognized by the Geneva Agreements," It also requires, according to the broadcast, that the US end its "aggression," withdraw its troops from the South and "recognize" and "talk" with the Front about "the related problems in South Vietnam.'" The broadcast gave short shrift to the matter of South Vietnamese representation, saying only that the US had used the Paris talks to "make propaganda in favor of the Saigon puppet regime." On the bomb- ing issue, the broadcast quoted President Johnson's speech of 10 October expressing hope for an early end to the war. Seemingly in response to the President, 50X1 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A006500040001-1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A006500040001-1 it said that "if the United States ends the bombing of North Vietnam soon, it will have conditions for correctly settling the Vietnam problem." * * * -2- 50X1 50X1 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A006500040001-1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A006500040001-1 ...A-I,' I Coal Industry Problems: In a "recent" speech to coal miners, Pham Van Dong stated that their in- dustry had "failed to achieve progress in the past few years" even though "the amount of equipment and material supplies to the mining areas have been further increased." Pham accused the workers of failing to,work satisfactorily, of not working all the workday, and of failing to uphold labor disci- pline. He also accused them of failing to regard coal production as a revolutionary or anti-US strug- gle and hence falling into "bureaucratic or un- realistic" leadership practices. * * * II. NORTH VIETNAMESE REFLECTIONS OF US POLITICAL ATTITUDES ON THE WAR day. There is nothing of significance to report .t - 50X1 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A006500040001-1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A006500040001-1 Top Secret Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A006500040001-1