THE PRESIDENT'S INTELLIGENCE REVIEW 25-28 APRIL 1964

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Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
0005959142
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
T
Document Page Count: 
7
Document Creation Date: 
September 16, 2015
Document Release Date: 
September 16, 2015
Sequence Number: 
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
April 28, 1964
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A002600040001-4 THE PRESIDENT'S INTELLIGENCE REVIEW ISSUED BY THE CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY 25 - 28 APRIL 1964 50X1 ?Mrt-E?14?U_ 26 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A002600040001-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A002600040001-4 1. Laos: Souvanna-embarked on Tuesday on a new attempt to reach a political solution to the crisis. We are not so sure the coup group, which still has a firm hold on Vientiane, will let the premier slip from its grasp. The right-wing generals are still working to get Souvanna to reorganize his government and the army; the sooner the better. The Pathet Lao has rejected out of hand Phoumits call for absentee ministers to report for duty in Vientiane, but since the coup Souphannouvong has spoken in favor of renewed tripartite talks 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 For The President Only - TOD Secret Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A002600040001-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24: CIA-RDP79T00936A002600040001-4 2. Cyprus; The UN seems to be increasingly_ignored by the combatants as they move, inexorably it seems, toward a final showdown. The Turkish Cypriots fa0p a concerted Greek Cypriot effort to clean them out of their last re- maining strongholds, and they see themselves now in a "life-or-death" struggle to preserve what little they. still hold. They. feel the UN is powerless in the situation, and.are counting ultimately on Turkish intervention to save them. Inonu said on Monday, that whatever happens on the Kyrenia road, Turkey would not let the island fall from its hands. Turkish forces in the Iskenderun area are stir- 50X1 ,ring again; 50X1 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24: CIA-RDP79T00936A002600040001-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A002600040001-4 3. Zanzibar-Tanganyika: The new United Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar became official with the exchange of ratifications on Monday. Babu has accepted a post (one of three economic planners) in the new government. He had restrained his more hot-headed followers on the island, and, although they are still armed, the possibility of violence and open opposition to the union has receded for the moment. The initial test of Nyerere's ability to control the situation will probably arise over the issue of German representation. Tanganyika has been looking to West Germany for substantial aid while the East Germans have been extremely active in Zanzibar. African reaction to the new union has been generally favorable. Nkrumah, however, sees it as a personal setback in that Nyerere's stature was given a boost and an East African federation brought nearer ?to reality. 4. Yemen-Egypt: With Nasir still on the scene, the Yemeni government was suddenly reconstituted on Monday, but not, apparently, in the way the Egyptians would choose if they had any alternative. Sallal is still President, but a popular, Egyptian-baiting Yemeni with suspected Baathist con- nections has been charged with forming .a new govern- ment under a revised constitution. At long last, provision has been made for a broader political and legislative base for the government. (Cont Td) For The President Only - TOP Secret Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A002600040001-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A002600040001-4 This is a substantial Egyptian concession-- one which they have long tried to forestall. Prince Faysal is likely to take this., as he has Nasir's trip, for what it is--.a sign of weak- ness. He is thus also likely to reject Nasir's overtures on settling their differences over Yemen. 5. South Korea: Student demonstrations have died down for the time being, but pressures on Pak are building up, both from within the government and from his many opponents on the outside. Something will have to give soon. 6. The prescription most generally offered is for Pak to get rid of Kim Chong-pil and begin to clean up his regime. Kim, who has been through all this once before, says he,will not resign as party boss but will leave the country if Pak asks him to. France - Sino-Indian Border: The Chinese Communists have encouraged mediation proposals, which give them a chance to appear reason- able, but they have refused to accept binding arbitra- tion and still do. Nehru would be reluctant to reject the idea outright but has political problems to con- tend with on this issue and will probably stall. , We think De Gaulle is trying to demonstrate the validity of his proposition that, if the Chinese can be brought out of isolation, they willbehave. For The President Only - Too Secret Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A002600040001-4 50X1 ? Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A002600040001-4 7. Malaysia: Rahman's Alliance Party, running on a. "to hell with Sukarno" platform, gained a resounding vote of popular approval in elections last weekend. ,He picked up an additional 15 seats from the opposition and now controls 89 of the 104 seats in Parliament. He has the state assemblies almost completely sewed up, controlling 248 of the total of 282 state assembly seats. Burma: Ne Win and: Burma's Buddhist leaders are inching ever closer to direct opposition. .The 9. 10. 11. country's most influential organization of Buddhist monks is trying to unite all Buddhist groups in refusal of Ne Win's demand that they register. British Guiana: Opposition leader Forbes ' 50X1 Burnham has returned from a trip to the turbulent west coast of British Guiana convinced that Jagan is trying to create so much racial violence that elections will be impossible. Brazil-Cuba: 50X1 a break in relations with Cuba WA1 WA1 Cuba: 50X1 that 'very shortly" the only.. Soviet personnel in would be in Havana,.Camaguey, and near Santiago. Cuba Fnr Tha Praciriant (Ink, Tnn SprrAt Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A002600040001-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A002600040001-4 12. USSR: 13. - Rumania: The Rumanian party has issued a.major statement of policy. On first reading it appears to be no less than a-Rumanian "declaration of independence" from the USSR. While it represents a serious defeat for Khrushchev, it does not line Bucharest up with Peiping, but rather places it on the road ofnational Communism; 50X2 50X2 50X1 Fnr Tkc Pre:mit-limn+ nrilv _Trr cese.rcaf Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A002600040001-4