INVESTIGATIVE ASPECTS OF FORENSIC HYPNOSIS

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CIA-RDP96-00788R001100300002-6
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RIFPUB
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U
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69
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November 4, 2016
Document Release Date: 
June 18, 1998
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2
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RP
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Approved For Release 2000/06/07 : G1A-RDP96-007668001100300002=6 FORENSIC HYPNOSIS* Neil S. Hibler.- Ph.D. Clinical Psychologist United States Air Force Office of Special Investigations Washington. DC 20332 *Investigative Aspects of Forensic Hypnosis. In A.H. Smith & W.C. Wester II eEds), Comprehensive Clinical Hypnosis. Philadelphia: J.B. Lippincott.. in press. /' CL- '/ Approved For Release 2000/08/07 : CIA-RDP96-00788RO01100300002-6 Approved For Release, 2000/08/07 : CIA-RDP96-00788RO01100300002-6 INVESTIGATIVE ASPECTS OF FORENSIC HYPNOSIS Neil S. Hibler, Ph.D. It appears that each time a new and innovative technique is introduced to do a job more easily or quickly, it becomes somewhat of a fad. So it seems with hypnosis in law enforcement. The infectious appeal this technique has achieved seems reminiscent of many other promising "panaceas" in the investigative field. Unfortunately, all too often the anticipation with which new techniques are popularized exceeds their actual realization - and as'a result, the technique raises question as to its own reliability and validity. As described earlier in this chapter, hypnosis is fraught with potential forensic difficulties arising from its very nature. In hypnosis, suggestion can easily taint the perceptions of an interviewee, and the filling in of memories, or confabulations, can easily' occur where an interviewee's need for closure or an eagerness to please inquirers overcomes actual memory. Worse yet, because of the compelling genuiness with which hypontic statements are offered those naive to these serious limitations would be confident' that information derived from trance was accurate (Margolin, 1981). Other discussion has focused on interviewees' confusion over what