SOVIET ATTITUDES TOWARDS POLITICAL, PROBLEMS

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP80-00810A000800250004-2
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
S
Document Page Count: 
4
Document Creation Date: 
December 22, 2016
Document Release Date: 
August 27, 2010
Sequence Number: 
4
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
April 30, 1953
Content Type: 
REPORT
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PDF icon CIA-RDP80-00810A000800250004-2.pdf158.15 KB
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/27: CIA-RDP80-0081 OA000800250004-2 CENTRAL. INTELLIGENCE AGENCY INFORMATION REPORT SECRET SECURITY INFORMATION COUNTRY USSR/Germany (Soviet Zone) SUBJECT Soviet Attitudes Towards Political Problems This Document contains information affecting the Na- tional Defense of the United States, within the mean- ing of Title 18, Sections 793 and 794, of the U.S. Code, as amended. Its transmission or revelation of its contents to or receipt by an unauthorized person is prohibited by law. The reproduction of this form is prohibited. REPORT DATE DISTR. 30'April 1953 NO. OF PAGES 4 REQUIREMENT NO. RD REFERENCES THE SOURCE EVALUATIONS IN THIS REPORT ARE DEFINITIVE. THE APPRAISAL OF CONTENT IS TENTATIVE. (FOR KEY SEE REVERSE) 25X1 25X1 I N D E X THE SOVIET REGIME AND ITS LEADERS,- 0 STATE M ARMY NAVY AIR X A FBI AEC Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/27: CIA-RDP80-0081 OA000800250004-2 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/27: CIA-RDP80-0081 OA000800250004-2 SECRET POSITIVE SYMBOLS OP SOVIET SOCIETY ELECTIONS r 9 a . ? ? ? ? ? e a SOVIET FOREIGN POLICY SOVIET REGIME AND ITS LEADERS 1.. Althoud~ Bard co laints about the high prices of con- sumer goods and similar daily problems never heard any Soviet express criticism directed against the regime. ~thereia little open discontent with their govenment amng people. 2. only favorable comments about Stalin from Soviet workers. ey feared that life in the.Soviet Union could take a turn for the worse after Stalin dies.. Lenin was also always praised in such phrases as the savior of the Soviet people", Soviet props- Banda has developed such an aura of greatness about Stalin that he is probably approaching Lenin as a popular hero, although Lenin was undoubtedly a leader of far greater significance. POSITIVE SYMBOLS OF SfiOVIET.SOCIETY The Soviets, often spoke with pride of the large construction projects which have been accomplished there, such as the river dams, hydroelectric works,-and the buildings in Moscow. They also were favorably impressed with projects to control natural elements such as changing the course of rivers and irrigating the steppes, which have recently been announced. 4. Free medical care and equal rights for women were also aspects of Soviet society which apparently met with approval of the Soviet population. Other developments considered as positive achieve- ments were the victory of the USSR in World War II and its postwar reconstruction. Also, there were some Soviets who even believed in the truth- fulness of Soviet claims to Soviet priority in fields of science and technology. These persons, who were young and well-educated, were proud of these achievements. ELECTIONS no recent governmental acts or decisions which aroused particular displeasure among the Soviet population except perhaps an incident which occurred in connection with the 1950 elections. A candidate for the Ostashkov constituency in the RSFSR, or Oblast,Soviet, was nominated who was entirely unknown to the local population. Many employees at the institute com- plained that this candidate could hardly have been nominated by popular agencies. SECRET Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/27: CIA-RDP80-0081 OA000800250004-2 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/27: CIA-RDP80-0081 OA000800250004-2 -3- 6. The Soviets apparently aecepted..their election system as entirely normal and. believed it to be democratic. They evidently were convinced that these electiond' ahd:h+r ,pat#ipatio';lnrthe.e 6lectio-were itant. Announcement of election returns created considerable excitement among the Soviet employees on Gorodomlya Island. In particular, every effort was made to complete as. soon as possible the palling at local election points. Local elegtion officials evidently strove to report 100% participation earlier than neighboring election districts. SOVIET FOREIGN POLICY L the attitudes egard:ing international. relations corresponded to the official Soviet propaganda line. apparently all Soviets believed that the USSR as. striving to further the cause of -peace ,y believed, for example, that Gromyko's vetoes were Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/27: CIA-RDP80-0081 OA000800250004-2 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/27: CIA-RDP80-0081 OA000800250004-2 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/27: CIA-RDP80-0081 OA000800250004-2