OFFICE OF LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL JOURNAL ITEM RELATD TO THE SEIZURE OF THE USS PUEBLO BY THE NORTH KOREANS

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Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP71B00364R000300150032-4
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RIPPUB
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S
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5
Document Creation Date: 
December 14, 2016
Document Release Date: 
September 20, 2002
Sequence Number: 
32
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Publication Date: 
January 17, 1969
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NOTES
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Approved F4r REL jease 2002/10/09 : CIA-RDE71g0364M000.3001500324 SECRET Journal - Office of Legislative Counsel Page 3 Friday - 17 January 1969 9. (Internal Use Only - LLM) Spoke with the office of Program Evaluation and Planning, Social Security Administration, and learned that the Social Security Administration's proposed report to the Senate Finance and House Ways and Means Committees would be transmitted either today or over the weekend. I was informed that although in constant contact with the Civil Service Commission and State Department, the Social Security Administration had not yet received written comments but that such replies were expected. 10. (Secret - GLC) Dropped by to see Bill Woodruff to get his impression of Senator Stephen Young's (D. , Ohio) attack on the floor of the Senate earlier today on the Agency and the Director regarding the Pueblo. Woodruff said there were very few members on the floor at the time aid, although Young's charges were extremely pointed, he thought it best not to dignify them by having any of our Subcommittee members speak on the subject. 11. (Confidential - GLC) Talked with C. B. Morrison, on the staff of Senator Allen Ellender (D., La.), and suggested that Senator Ellender visit the Agency, if his schedule would permit. We could talk with him about his recent trip to the Soviet Union and also talk with him a little bit about the Agency. Morrison thought this was a good idea. He said he would take this up with the Senator and be back in touch with us in the next few days. cc: Ex/Dir-Compt 0/DDCI DD/S DD/I DD/S&T Mr. Houston Mr. Goodwin OPPB EA/ DD,P ItAiyprcive8*&r Rgaseer2662rth/09 : CIA- 25X1A \...j JOHN M. MAURY Legislative Counsel 25X1A B00364R000300150032-4 Appr-oved"ForReleaSe--2002/10/09 : CIA-141317711300k4R000300150032-4 125 ,J;IL11.1117 CIA WASHINGTON (AP )--A MEMBER OF THE SENATE ARMED SERV ICES COMMITTEE TODAY CALLED THE PUEBLO AFFAIR "ANOTHER HUGE BLUNDER OF THE CENTRAL "INTELLIGENCE AGENCY" (CIA) REMINISCENT OF THE SAY OF PIGS INCIDENT IN CUBA AND CALLED FOR THE SACKING OF ITS DIRECTOR, - RICHARD HELMS o - "THE CIA SHOULD BE. SHAKEN UP AND CHANGED FROM THE TOP DOWN,' SENATO STEPHEN M 0 YOUNG, DEMOCRAT-OHIO, SAID IN A SENATE S PEECH, 0 A LLING IT "UNFORTUNATE" THAT HELMS IS BEING RETAINED BY PRES IDENT*ELECT - NIXON o HE SAID HELMS "MUST TAKE THE RES PONS IB IL ITY" FOR THE ENTIRE PUEBLO INCIDENT WHICH HE SAID "WAS RENIt]XSICENT OF THE CIA ILL-CONCEIVED AND POORLY PLANNED BAY OF PIGS OPERATION--A HORRENDOUS BLUNDER" YOUNG WAS ALSO SHARPLY CRITICAL OF COMMANDER non BUCHER , BOTH FOR FAILING TO F IG HT BACK WHEN NORTH KOREANS CAPTURED THE S. PY SHIP LAST JANUARY AND FOR SIGNING STATEMENTS DURING THE 11 MONTHS OF IMPRISONMENT BEFORE ME AND HIS CREW WERE RELEASED LAST MONTH o " IN THE ENTIRE HISTORY OF TH: REPUBLIC," HE SA ID , "no UNITED STATES NAVAL VESSEL EVER SURRENDERED TO AN ENEMY WITHOUT F IR ING A SHOT YOUNG SA ID FUTURE SPY SHIPS "MUST BE SEPARATED ABSOLUTELY FROM OUR NAVY, " NOTING THAT SOVIET S?Y SHIPS ARE USUALLY DISGUISED AS FISHING (-CRAWLERS o WE32 SIDES JAN 17 Approved For Release 2002/10/09: CIA-RDP71600364R000300150032-4 S 92 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD ? SENATE January 10, 1969 Blectorial refer . The heart wilMn at 8 timing of the re- senate Office Building. Persons interested in 10:00 a.m. in @E. ease being heard should contact the Subcommit- tee staff in room 419 of the Senate Office nDsPiggtiging 41tOONEMPAt must be told the mittee, I raised the question of whether or not we would apologize for this inci- dent. I was told by Defense Department officials in substance that?and I cannot quote them directly because this occurred during a classified part of the hearing? such a move would be unthinkable on our part because it would cause a great loss of honor and prestige to the United States. I asked DOD officials a simple question in reply: "What prestige?" I told them in substance that "when a fourth- rate power can hijack one of our ships on the high seas and get away with it, what honor and prestige are you talking about?" So a move which was unthinkable in the spring became policy by winter. How- ever, it was the added dimension of this policy which really disturbs me. Not only did we admit to Communist charges that we intruded into the North Korean territorial waters, but we then turned around and advertised that we had lied about it. The document we signed will make an excellent propaganda piece throughout the Communist nations where our re- pudiation of it will not be heard. The document will also be effective in under- developed areas where the Communists can show "proof" of U.S. "aggression" to the uneducated. But worst of all, the fact that we signed a document we knew was false and that we admitted it can? and I certainly expect that it will?be used against us in, as an example, our Vietnam negotiations in Paris and at any other time in the future when we sit across the conference table from the Reds. Let us also face this fact: The North Koreans still have the ship, what is left of it, and there is virtually no hope of ever retrieving it. We still do not know how many secret documents were aboard when the Pueblo was captured. On June 10, 1968, when the Navy Department appeared before the Defense Appropriations Committee, I said I considered the Pueblo affair "a case of rather extreme, in my opinion, neglect." I said then, and I will repeat now, that the Pueblo affair raised in my mind grave doubts on "the use of those self-destruct devices, the question of why the instructions under which the com- mander of the Pueblo handled the ship as he did, and the question of allowing information to fall into the hands of the North Koreans." In briefings, the Department of De- fense has insisted that it would not have been feasible to have used adequate self- destruct devices on the Pueblo, thus pre- venting the enemy from capturing our equipment and documents. Frankly, I doubt the authenticity of DOD's posture In this regard. In light of the very suc- cessful self-destruct devices we use in aircraft, it seems highly unlikely to me that we could not have protected our papers and equipment aboard ship. Inquiries are now being conducted into the entire Pueblo incident. Hopefully, these probes will answer many of our questions about this affair. Many ques- tions, however, may remain unanswered. For these the American people deserve and 11111A have answers. They must be i - ORDER OF BUSINESS Mr. BYRD of West Virginia. Mr. Pres- ident, I suggest the absence of a quorum. The PRESIDING OFFICER. The clerk will call the roll. The bill clerk proceeded to call the roll. Mr. ALLOTT. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the order for the quorum call be rescinded. The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without objection, it is so ordered. NOTICE OF FIRST MEETING OF THE AMERICAN GROUP OF THE INTERPARLIAMENTARY UNION Mr. ALLOTT. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that I may 'pro- ceed for 10 minutes on extraneous mat- ters, without regard to the rule of ger: maneness. The PRESIDING OFFICER. Is there objection to the request of the Senator from Colorado? The Chair hears none, and it is so ordered. Mr. ALLOTT. Mr. President, the first meeting in the 91st Congress of the American group of the Interparliamen- tary Union will be held at 10 o'clock Wednesday morning, January 29, in the Senate conference room, 8-207, in the Senate wing of the Capitol. As each Sen- ator knows, all Members of the Senate are members of the American group, and all are eligible to attend. The meeting will be given over to the election of offi- cers for 1969-70, and to other matters of an organizational nature. I hope as many as can will plan to be present. ? THE U.S.S. "PUEBLO" INCIDENT Mr. ALLOTT. Mr. President, as an American, I rejoiced with all other Amer- icans on Christmas Eve when the 81 living crew members of the U.S.S. Pueblo were released by their captors, the North Koreans. While I remain deeply grateful that the Pueblo crew has been returned to safety in these United States, the man- ner in which their release was arranged has some disturbing aspects to it. With- out wishing to at all dampen the good will owed these men for their service to their country, I do believe a few com- ments are in order. At the outset let me make it clear that my concern for these men and their families is no less genuine and human- itarian than those who arranged for their release. However, I cannot help but believe that the final chapter of this phase of the Pueblo affair has not yet been written. Many questions must be answered, and the American people have the right to know the answers. The timing of this affair appears to me to be the most curious. If we intended to admit before the whole world that we were wrong, and then to deny that our apology was valid, did we have to wait 11 months to do it? truth as to why we apologized and then lied. But more than anything else that will be revealed through investigation, the American people need to know that we will never suffer another Pueblo. We need to know that the enemy, be they North Koreans, Chinese, East Ger- mans, Soviets, or whoever, will not get away with a Pueblo ever again. The American people need such assurance, but the enemy needs it even more. AMENDMENT OF RULE =I The Senate resumed the consideration of the resolution (S. Res. 11) to amend rule XXII of the Standing Rules of the Senate. THE CASE FOR OPEN DEBATE Mr. FANNIN. Mr. President, over the years there have been many eloquent at- tacks and rebuttals on the question of limitation of debate in the U.S. Senate. Those of us who come upon such well- plowed ground cannot hope to shed much in the way of original thought upon this subject; yet I am sure there are good reasons and necessary arguments that it would be well to cover again so they will be fresh as we once again consider the question. It is curious to me that there seems to be a singular case of split vision operat- ing upon our national scene today. Al- most any paper or magazine on the newsstand has an article or reference made to the rights of minorities. There is a strong assertion made that the "rights" of certain minorities are vio- lated if they are not allowed to disrupt the educational processes of large insti- tutions of learning when they do not agree 100 percent with every aspect of the operation of that school. The rights of racial minorities are con- stantly held before us in the public print and on the air, as they should be. I would not wish to be mistaken, Mr. President, by having my remarks inter- preted to mean that I would do away with these reports of the rights of these mi- norities. However, if there is a creed op- erative in the public outpouring upon the rights of minorities today, I think it might well read something like this: "We hereby pledge ourselves to uphold and promulgate the cause of proclaiming the 'rights' of certain minorities." I think that might be the correct word- ing of such a creed, Mr. President, and I think its wording to be very important. There apparently is no concerted effort to uphold the rights of all minorities? only certain minorities. I speak firsthand, Mr. President, because I have personally been the victim of discrimination, and witnessed such selective discrimination. In my State of Arizona, we have a great number of American Indians. These People?wards of the Federal Govern- ment--have been largely mistreated and ill-used by the very Government sworn by treaty to protect them; yet there is no great national outcry to right these. wrongs. Those of us speaking out on be- half of the American Indian are dis- tinctly in the minority. We are often ignored, seldom heeded, and our efforts are frequently rewarded with a great deal of lipservice and little tangible result. Approved For Rglease 2002/10/09 : CIA-RDP71B00364R000400150032-4 f300364ROQQ, RABORN)VV _ R..-..LASE AT 4t342 NtW IORM*..ADM4'41114.1AM SiNr) POLARZS;# . CAPTAIN-008.'"40. ',01tI4 I NAL csz r or ThFk Y3I sgor MY MO iNCIE", EY VVVG IF - TR4 SORT ;r1t, Y 0 , 1M VNDA SAID$ !,1 MOItVVZ VYE 'OEMg.;) -VVVDU Th CAPTUIMOV CAN ANTsitty. 40.0 Y PREVIOUS STATENR AN NOT IN A POSITION N A SPIRIT OP...BRAVADO 'NOV LA$T NAN." , KAOING Z/10' NX H PLVALD 01.7A' ASHINGTON (UPI) --Th DIR.CTO OF THC.: HIGHLY SEC , VAIIONAL- RXfl AO:.NCY ii/A6 TO APP,..ARIODAY fii:--FORE A INVESTIeATING NORTH MOR.AIS BEIZUR.:-. OF, ?tZN0 MAPf3TCIL F0 CART .7.:R WAS TH.. LEADOFF ARINED ssfwft SUBCOMMITT: R SUM:D /TS !NOM 10 Tlit P*6 MISSION0 WHICH WAS RAT.? D "LOW RISE" BYVAt1W1AVV Y...LEAD,RSo . , . . 1R. AN. INITIAL OP7N S-SSION LAST TUZSDAY WITH AttliTHOMA& OY NAVAL OP RATIONS, THE SOSCOMMITnE.WA' 1.2 BY TIS G, F1Ks?', D...N0Yot SWITCH D TO CLOS!.f.'sSsIO. IT /Tr:NCI!, OFilCIALS, ONG ThOS APP'".ARING WH ZR' RICHARD H.:!.LMS-1, DIRCTOR AL INT .LLIGENCL AG-KCY, AND AIR FORCe. BRIG* Do ST "WI'LLY0 L.:-PUTY DIR,:.:CTOR OF IL:CONNAISSANCFC CMILFS aF STAFF* , j. VERCALL:.=:..D TO SH7.1) LIGHT ON WHY 1H1. PLEBLO.MI10.7: WAS - STED, DETAILS OF TH 'SHIP'S TNTilLIGENCZ ?COLL, CTIONS V FAR NATIONAL S'ECURITY WAS COMFROK.ISED BY NORTH'rOR A/ - '''CAPTUB-47, OFq.ECRiT'INFORMATION0 rOORER TU...SDAY THAT THE MILITARY CHAIN.::OF.COMMANI.) ?.''''C''''GOOFED' IN C..RTIFYINe TH1 PIVELO M/SSION !LOW RISK* ANL THUS . IT spixIAL NAVAL OR AIR PROTE4 - TION0. EN S1SSIONSo 4R000300150032-4 OONCRESS.PUEOLO WASHINGTON (AP)-IN SPITE OTSTRONGE S ON Tift-HI X SEAS, THt NAVY CAN'T 'INCIDENTS H CORDING TO THE CHIEF OF TUESDAY THAT HAD ORDERED A gENCE P5OCTIA. MOORER, LEADOTY WITNESS RESULTING AND DESTRUCTION STUDY INVOLVED CONTRoL AND DESTRUCTION METHOD EQUIPMENT, AND TIGHTER OPERATIONAL BUT vIigN ASKED tF HE COULD GIVE REPEATS OF THE PUEBLO INCIDENT,* MOO 1R I CAN'T ABSOLUTELYCUAR_ TAU EVENT POSSIBLE PRgC WITH PLANS AND FORCES TO T $U ARAMS THAT AN EN A AND SEIxt ONE OF OUR UE TO RETURN TODAY FOR ES ON AS TO DE FOLLOWED BY RZC U.ICNCE AGENCY. UCH AS NORTH KOR it THOMAS X.MOORER. NAVAL OPERATIONS 0 CE THE CAPTURE -EXAMINATION 01 AL MEASURES TO PROTECT_AMERICAN UARANTtE THERE WON'T BE TOE OF THE USS PUEBLO, , PECIAL HO EBLO AN* PICTS PANE OVED SSITZED EDUR AMES THERE V EPLIED1 msy wzu. NOT WE WILL NA CH INCIDENTS WON'T STEAM HE SAID. IVESTIONING IN cLogn HELMS, HEAD OF THE CENTRAL A TON- A,SPECIAL HOUsE SUBCO101/1 NvEsTIGATINO TH PUBt.O T RECEIVED A PRIVATE BRIiPINO TODAY FRU tOP OFFICIALS WITH ,THE SPY SHIP'S ILL.FATEDSDPER.!SECRET MISSION. ?ADM* THOMAS H*. MoORER, CHIEF or ?tovAL.opERATIoNs, SAID W3 iDETAILED FOR THE ARMED cAvIcEt-rimaL miAsuRts THAT ARE NOV TAKEN TO PROVIDEAOUTSIDE PROTECTION FOR INT LI?NC OPERATIONS MINILAR 10 ISSIWOH WHICH THE PUEBLO WAS LOST ,TO NORTH KOREA t'Atim;RAL HAD IliSTIFIZD IN OPEN SESSION lUtSDAY THAT NO SUCH NEASURES WERE TAKEN IN TH,- PUERLO**.CAS::: CAUSE TM.. MISSION WAS. . . rcDAY THAT MILITARY,MO ?TO ME ANALVOIN,Olt.Th S UNOERTAXEM*- ,u BEING TOPAYA TOR OF THErCIA? A2DHE ALSO ASs.D I TS DEVOTE *HUNDREDS ZWLYITS OF tACH MISSION, LflNI3ED WITH NOORF $ONY FROM RICHARD HELMS 1