PROPOSED DCID 15/1

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Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP69-00642R000100160004-2
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
S
Document Page Count: 
14
Document Creation Date: 
December 9, 2016
Document Release Date: 
July 11, 2000
Sequence Number: 
4
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
June 28, 1954
Content Type: 
REGULATION
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PDF icon CIA-RDP69-00642R000100160004-2.pdf600.04 KB
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Approved For Release f25 : CIA-R(P69-00642 R000100160004- IAC-D-22/3 28 June 1954,-r INTELLIGENCE ADVISORY COMMITTEE Proposed DCID 15/1 1. Over the three years since NSCID-15 was issued (13 June 1951) a need has been felt among the IA.C agencies for a more refined delineation of responsibilities for the production of foreign economic intelligence, 2. In an attempt to meet this need and the responsibility for coordinating intelligence in such a way as to prevent unneces- sary duplication, the Director of Central Intelligence proposes to issue an intelligence directive, DCID 15/1, "Production of Economic Intelligence, " a draft of which is attached for your consideration. 3. It will be noted that Paragraph 1 sets forth principles in similar terms to those the IAC agreed to in DCID 3/4, "Pro- duction of Scientific Intelligence. " Paragraph 2 assigns primary areas of responsibility, in geographic and/or functional terms, while at the same time recognizing that the dividing lines can never be sharply delineated. Paragraph 3 merely adds to the present functions of the Economic Intelligence Committee that of coordinating external research on economic intelligence. That there has been considerable duplication of effort in this field is apparent from a study of EIC-S-13, "Report of Govern- ment Sponsored External Economic Research Projects on the Soviet Bloc"and OIR/State reports on government sponsored "Foreign Area and Psychological Warfare Research. " Early action is desirable in order to meet the criticism to which the intelligence community has been exposed on this score by the Congress. 4. It is suggested that the attached draft be considered in principle at an early meeting of the IAC. 25X1A Secretary IAC-D-22 / 3 2 8 June 19 54 t1 SECRET State De tpr~ive I -F orih base Gtl~ g:,8T r~64200100160004-2 SECRET Approved For-Release 2000/08/25: CIA-RDP69*e0642R000100160004-2 D-R-A-F-T Tab A to IAC-D-22/3 Proposed Director of Central Intelligence Directive 15/1 Production of Economic Intelligence 54; Confidential) Pursuant to the provisions of NSCID Nos. 1, 3, and 15, and for the purpose of strengthening the over-all governmental intelligence structure for the production of economic intelli- gence, the following policies and operating procedures are hereby established: 1. Policies In discharging allocated responsibilities and effecting inte- gration of economic intelligence, the interested departments and agencies will apply the following basic principles: a. No complete separation of areas of interest is pos- sible or necessarily desirable in economic intelligence activities. b. Full and free interchange of all intelligence infor- mation and finished intelligence and schedules of research programs, including external research, between all agencies concerned is essential. c. No one agency is considered to be the final authority in any field; conclusions may be questioned by other IAC agencies and dissents recorded. Tab A to IAC-D-ZZ/3 Approved For Release 200010,E/,Ek IA-RDP69-00642R000100160004-2 SECRET Approved Foi Release 2000/08/25: CIA-RDP69*00642R000100160004-2 Tab A to IAC-D-22 / 3 d. Any agency may make such studies as it believes necessary to supplement intelligence obtained from other agencies in order to fulfill its agency functions, but basic research studies should not normally be undertaken without advance consultation with the agency having primary responsibility for the subject matter involved. e. An agency charged with primary responsibility in a particular field will develop special competence in that field and will normally carry out most of the research in that field. f. Each intelligence agency will endeavor to coordinate the intelligence activities of its Technical Services and its other facilities having economic intelligence production capa- bilities with the work of the IAG intelligence agencies and to make available to those agencies the intelligence produced by such Services and facilities. 2. Allocation of Primary Production Responsibilities a. Production of general economic intelligence on countries outside the Soviet Bloc* is the responsibility of the Department of State. *As used herein, "Soviet Bloc" includes USSR, Communist China, Poland, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Rumania, Bulgaria, Albania, Soviet occupied portions of Germany and Austria, and Communist dominated portions of Korea and Indo-China. Tab A to -2_ IAC-D.-ZZ/3 Approved For Release 2000/08wiRDP69-00642R000100160004-2 Approved Foi Release 20 / TCIA-RDP69 0642R000100160004-2 Tab A to IAC-D-22/3 b. Production of general economic intelligence on the Soviet Bloc* is the responsibility of the Central Intelligence Agency. c. Production of military-economic intelligence on all foreign- countries (including, by way of illustration, intelli- gence on military requirements, military end-item production, shipbuilding and ship movements, logistic capabilities, vulnerabilities to all forms of military attack, and target systems analysis) is the responsibility of the departments of the Department of Defense. d. Despite the above-mentioned allocations of primary production responsibilities, there will be areas of common or overlapping interest which will require continuing inter- agency liaison and cooperation. 3. Responsibility for Economic Intelligence Coordination a. The Central Intelligence Agency will continue to have the responsibility for coordination of foreign economic intelli- gence as outlined in NSCID No. 15. To assist the Central Intelligence Agency in carrying out this responsibility, the Economic Intelligence Committee (EIC) shall continue to perform the functions outlined in IAC-D-22 / 1 (Revised), 29 May 1951. *See footnote, page 2 . Tab A to IAC-D-22/3 Approved For Release 2000 T_ M. ~ f IA-RDP69-00642R000100160004-2 Approved For Release 2000/ 4-RDP69-000642R000100160004-2 1400 Tab A to IAC-D-22 / 3 J b. In order to minimize the duplication of effort and expense, the EIC will prepare and circulate consolidated periodic lists of the economic research being conducted within the intelli- gence agencies. All external projects for research in support of economic intelligence production involving more than $5, 000 will be submitted to the EIC for recommendation in advance of final approval. The EIC will advise the sponsoring agencies of its recommendations and will summarize these recommendations, together with subsequent agency actions, in periodic reports to the IAC. ALLEN W. DULLES Tab A to -4- IAC-D-22/3 Approved For Release 2000/Q8I2 RE'W4-RDP69-00642R000100160004-2 Approved For Release 20 QM4E-ZIA-RDP6 00642R000100160004-2 D-R-A-F-T D-R-A-F-T 17 August 1954 Proposed Director of Central Intelligence Directive 15/1 Production and Coordination of Foreign Economic Intell nce (54; Confidential) Pursuant to the provisions of I@SCID Nos. 1, 3, and 15, and for the purpose of strengthening the over-all governmental intelligence structure for the production and coordination of foreign economic intelligence relating to the national security, the following policies and operating procedures are hereby established: 1. Policies In caa-rying out their foreign economic intelligence activities and responsibilities, and in order to effect a better coordination in the production and exchange of foreign economic intelligence, the interested departments and agencies will apply the following basic principles: a. No complete separation of interests is possible or necessarily desirable in economic intelligence activities. b. Full and free interchange of all pertinent informa- tion ICJ finished intelligence and schedules of research :programs, including external research, between all agencies concerned is essential. C. No one agency is considered to be the undisputed authority in any field; conclusions may be questioned by other :CAC agencies and dissents recorded. 3-E-C-R-E-T Approved For Release 2000/08/25: CIA-RDP69-00642R000100160004-2 Approved For Tease 2000/08/25: CIA-RDP69-642R000100160004-2 :-?-C-R-E-T d. Each agency will be responsible for fulfilling its departmental requirements for economic intelligence; it shall give full recognition to the finished intelligence, produced by other agencies, but any agency may make such studies as it believes necessary to supplement the intelligence produced by other agencies. However, basic research studies should (o r __'5,s.r" i e.o e-+~[ c, d e / /d v c~ h 5 `i'cy not normally be underte e1 ou consuIzat, on VTU the agency having primary responsibility for the subject matter involved. e. An agency charged with primary responsibility in a particular field will develop special competence in that field and will normally carry out most of the research in that field. f. Each intelligence agency will endeavor to coordinate the intelligence activities of its Technical Services and its other facilities having economic intelligence production capabilities with the work of the IAC intelligence agencies and to make available to those agencies the intelligence produced by such Services and facilities. Approved For Release 2000/08/ 5 y I &DP69-00642R000100160004-2 Approved ForftRelease 2000/08/25: CIA-RDP69-00642R000100160004-2 -E-C-R-E-T 2 c.. The existing allocations of production responsibility for national intelligence surveys (NIB) are not changed by this directive even though such allocations may, in some instances, be at variance with agency responsibilities specified in paragraphs (a), (b) and (c). However, the MC will from time to time examine such allocations and e ter consulting with the NM Committee will make ;appropriate recommendations. e. Despite the above mentioned allocations of primary responsibilities, there will be areas of common or over- lapping interest which will require cooperation and continuing interagency liaison. tspxgust 195 S-E-C-R-E-T Approved For Release 2000/08/25 :CIA-RDP69-00642R000100160004-2 Approved For ,.Release 2000/08/25: CIA-RDP69 00642R000100160004-2 3. Responsibility for Economic Intelligence Coordination a. To assist the Central Intelligence Agency in carrying out its responsibilities with respect to coordination, the Economic Intelligence Camaittee (EMC) shall continue to perform the functions outlined in IAC-D-22/1 (Revised), 29 May 1951. Further, the EIC will be responsible for (1) reviewing from time to time the allocations of responsibility assigned herein; (2) for determining how the provisions of this directive apply, particularly in areas of common or overlapping interest; and (3) for recommending to the IAC appropriate changes in the allocations of responsibility assigned herein. b. In order to minimize the duplication of effort and expense; (1) the EIC will prepare and circulate consolidated periodic lists of the economic research being conducted within the intelligence agencies; and (2) agencies sponsoring external research projects, involving more than $5,000, in support of economic intelligence production will submit descriptions of the scope of such projects to the EIC for review. The EIC will endeavor to present its recommendations in advance of final approval by the contracting agency. In its periodic reports to the IAC the EIC will include a summary report cf actions on these projects. r-E-C-R-E-T Approved For Release 2000/08/25: CIA-RDP69-00642R000100160004-2 Approved For Release 2000/08/25: CIA-RDP69-00642R000100160004-2 STATE DEPAR :'IE;NT' S PROPOSED LA-N-CiUFi,GE FOR SECT ION 2 2. Allocation of Priinar Production Res nsibilities a, The Deparinont of State is responsible for the production of economic intelligence on countries outside the Soviet Bloc* and for the production of politico-economic intelligence on the Soviet Bloc (including by way of illustration, interpretation of Communist economic ideology, organizations and institutions of the Soviet Bloc economies, Communist economic planninJ and policies;, slave labor, political and social aspects of agrarian and policy, econox~ic -warfare tactics, ^.nd Ear t-t+Test trade). b. The departments of the Do art"aent of Defense are responsi- ble for c,ilitary-eeononic inte.ll i?(,-nco on all foreign co-tuntries (including, by may of illustration, iritelligerce ~n milit'try roq;.drements, military end-item production, shipb~zilwing ')-10. ::ii,., !:!ovuments, logistic capabili- ties, vulnerabilities to all forms of iilitary attack, and tarvet systoms analysis ). c. The Central Intc!1.1_r__;enee A encyr, as a service of common 7ncern, is responsible for all C.`:Jee of economic intelligence on the Soviet Bloc except those specified in ,aara~,raphs (a) and (b) above, In addition, with full recognition given to the in.telli-ence produced by other agencies, it shall supplement this intelligence by such independent naiysie and studies as may bo necor,s;a.ry to produce I e;-rated econo;;!ic intelligence on the total eoonohny of the Soviet Bloc. 4Y~.S Used herei UL,-;13R, CO!Ili:uni t Ching., Poland, Czechoslovakia, iiun!ry, Rhmnania, bania, Soviet occu~7iod portionw of rrG'I'ii1 any anal Xurtri'i, t ! 'u :3r illlT!i.: t dominated portions of Korea and Tnda chi _~a, Approved For Release 2000/08/25: CIA-RDP69-00642R000100160004-2 Approved For Release 2000/08/25: CIA-RDP69-00642R000100160004-2 D-R-A-F T B-B-111-.h i g'mt i9`5?1 2. Allocation of Primary Production Res nsibilities a. The production of foreign economic intelligence on countries outside the Soviet Bloc, except for specific aspects of a military-economic nature as assigned in paragraph 2.b., is the primary responsibility of the Department of State. For cou.ntrios within the Soviet Bloc, the Department of State is responsi'u:.lc for providing political and sociolo ics.i interpretations of economic ue%ie.L eats (inc)-; ping by way of iratior_, t e, politic-11 ira:Lications of economic { plarnlirC. end po,,.i c ies , nnd tie it ica and soci-I'lo ;ic:'l aspects o s 1 Ch eCtt .s .abor, co1....ectivi .atiOn of a 'iC'i!tL' e, and l C?i1 )O11C,. .ti b. The prod. coon ):- :..iiitar; by intelligence on a~_ L orei? rn co'._'.ntries (i.nc.l. ; c1int IJ~j way ~i i.L :. ~.+ 4 .~at~.(.~rl, intelligence on ra l_itar,y 'eq;;iremcnts, prod ,h:_ctim ofL' militnry materiel, shipblzilding and shi - o-ve- eats, logistical problems capabilities, vulnerabilities to all -Vorm3 of r,.ilitary attack, and tart ; :,,~ster~s analyses) is the responsibility of tae Depar riont o : De ense. c. The prod-action of economic intelligence on the Soviet Bloc (including; by u?r;r of il1v.stration, sg reCfativ'e studies on Soviet Bloc econor:lies) their capabilities =end. Approved For Release 2000/08/25: CIA-RDP69-00642R000100160004-2 Approved For Release : CIA-RDP69-00642R000100160004-2 .xfwlyr: 6 of cific acts of Approved For Release 20(9: CIA-RDP69-006428000100160004-2 Approved For Release 2000/08/25: CIA-RDP69- 642R000100160004-2 2. Allocation of Primary Production Responsibilities a. The production of foreign economic intelligence (except for specific aspects of a military-economic nature as assigned in paragraph 2 b) on countries outside the Soviet Bloc and of intelligence on the politico- economic aspects of such subjects of Soviet Bloc economic activity as Cormnunist economic ideology, economic organizations and institutions, economic planning and policies, slave labor, and agrarian and fiscal policy, is the primary responsibility of the Department of State. b. The production of military-economic intelligence on all foreign countries (including by way of illustration, intelligence on military requirements, production of military materiel, shipbuilding and ship movements, logistical problems, vulnerabilities to all forms of military attack, and targets systems analyses) is the responsibility of the Department of Defense. c. The production of economic intelligence on the Soviet Bloc (including by way of illustration, aggregative studies on Soviet Bloc economies, their capabilities and growth trends, as well an analyses of those non-military aspects of economic activity, such as agriculture and Approved For Release 2000/08/25: CIA-RDP69-00642R000100160004-2 Approved For Release ~ 2 : CIA-RDP69.O0642R000100160004-2 the metallurgical, machinery building, and construction industries, for which responsibility is not assigned in paragraph 2 b) is the primary responsibility of the Central Intelligence Agency. In providing independent analyses and studies in the production of integrated economic intelligence on the countries of the Soviet Bloc, the Central Intelligence Agency will supplement, as necessary, and give full recognition to the intelligence produced by other agencies under the responsibilities assigned in paragraphs 2 a and 2 b. Approved For Release 2000/0&12$ g: CIA-RDP69-00642R000100160004-2