ESTABLISHING PRIVACY PROTECTION COMMISSION

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CIA-RDP76M00527R000700150052-1
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December 12, 2016
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January 11, 2002
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52
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December 11, 1974
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Approved For Release 2002/01/28 : CIA-RDP76M00527R000700150052-1 - December 11, 1974 CONGR ESSIONAL RECORD HOUSE of water iivrtilabllity fire required to be prhited in the Federal Register. The conference committee modified sec- tion 10 of the House amesidniein to imilude I lie loll songs, of legal sorshroints which apply o the coissumplive use of water. Tile cdannititee recognizes that he holy of Siii.site wait Federal law ?vhicit protests vditer rights is vital to the sociril and ecoliomis stability of vest res ions of the Maisel. t is eimcn- tial that choices and dticisions matte con- cerning the future of national energy pro- duction give I tilt consideration. to the irn- , pacts which new Ellf,rgy ..101:C.10p1HCDAS will WINO upon water resources and indirectly I upon other uses of water. State and Federal - legal constraints upon the use of water must be observed in energy-related decisions to in- sine that they do not disrupt other equally ! important social objectives. ENERGY-RELATED INVENTIONS The language In section 105 of the Senat bill directed the National Science Founda lion to evaluate promising energy-related in ventions. There was no comparable provisim iii the House amendment. The conferene substitute in section 14 follows the Serial Provision but designates the National Bosom of Standards as the responsible egency. A ranee with similar functions for invention in general has existed within NBS for oyes iii t' years. The conference committee fit- as. is NBS to keep ERDA currently advise promising' leventions which should b considered for inclusion in the energy re search, development, and demonstration programs-. REPORTS 'TO CONGRE9S The Senate bill contained in section 119 and subsection 122(c) provides for annual reports to Congress, including the activith of the previous calendar year. The House amendment (section 6) required an annual report no Inter than sixty days from the end of the liscal year detailing the activities dur- ing the current fiscal year and no later than ninety legislotive days prior to each fiscal year an annual report setting forth a Cie ifd led program lor energy retie:trek and development, Six general aspects of the pro- gram objectives and impact were required to be discussed in the report. The conference sub:dilute requires the Ad- ministrator to submit is report to the Con- gress concurrent with the submission of the President's annual budget to the Congress. The Administrator Is directed to report the activities carried out pursuant to this Act U uring the preeedirig fiscal year and to revise annually the condirdhensive energy research, development, and demonstratillit plan and the oomprehertsive . nonnuclear energy re- search, developineuts and demonstration pro- gram prepared purmant to section 6. The same six general II/Teets of the prograns jectives and Impact are required to be ed- dressed in the report. A provision was in- cluded to avoid duplication with the report- ing requirements of the Energy Reorganiza- tion Act of 1071 relating to nonnuclear energy. APPROPRIATION AUTHORIZATION The appropriations provisions (subsections 122 (a) and (b) ) of the Senate bill as passed were substantially outdated by the passage of the Energy ReurgaidzatIon Act of 1974 and by the expenditures for nonnuclear energy research mid development in the current fis- cal year, Section 13 of the Rouse amendment provided for authorization tor .appropriation to the Administrator only Buell sums as the Congress nosy hereafter itothorize by law with fund transfers antliosiged for the C0011- (711 on Environmental Quality ancl the Water Resources Council. The conference commit- tee adopted these provisions as subsection 16 (a) and (b). The conference substitute pro- vision in Subsection 16(c) is a revision of subsectton I3(c) of the Hotlbe amendment 1.0 conform to the provisiims of section 8 isf the eon fetti.ce substitute, P10101113 UDALL, .1,)NALIIAN 117 HINCHAM, JOHN P. &Alit RLING. OLIN TEAGUE, 511I:E MCCORMACK, PHILIP E. RU PPE, Joni.; tH.LI.LNIi.ICK, CHARLES A. MosifErt, Managers on the Part of the Iloac. HENRY M. JACKSON, LEE Micros LF, J. BENNETT JOHNSTON, Jr., FLOYD IC. HASKELL, GAYLORD NELSON, MARK HATFIELD, JAMES L. BUCKLEY, JAMES A. MoCLiaB, manogers Olt e Part of thc Senate. ESTABLISHING PRIVACY PROTEC- TION COMMISSION Mr. MOORHEAD of Pennsylvania, Mr. Speaker, I ask unanimous consent to take from the Speaker's table the Senate bill (S. 3418) to establish a Privacy Pro- tection Commission, to provide manage- ment systems in Federal agencies and certain other organizations with respect to the gathering and disclosure of in- formation concerning individuals, and for other purposes, end ask for its im- mediate considerat ion. The Clerk read the title of the Senate bill, The SPEAKER, Is there objection to the request of the gentleman from Penn- sylvania ? There was no objection. The Clerk read the Senate bill, as follows: S. 3418 ? Be it Imaeled by the Senate and Home of Representatives of the United States of A merien in Congress assembled, 1.11TLE I-- PRIVACY PROTECTION COMM ISSION ESTAIFISHMENT OF COMMISSION SEC, 101, (ft) There is established as an independent agency of the executive branch of 1.110 (iOVCrIllilent, the Privacy Protection Commtssion. (b) (I) The Commisston -shall be composed of five members who shall be appointed by the President, by and with the advice anci consent of the Senate, from among members of the public at large who by reason of their knowledge and expertise h i any of the fol- lowing areas: civil rights and liberties, law, social sciences, and computer technology, business, and State and local government, are well qualified for SerVICO on the Com- MISS1011 and who are not otherwise pincers or employees of the United States. Not more than three of the IlleMberS of the Commis- :idols shall be adherents of the same political party. (2) One of the Commissioners shall be ap- pointed Chairman by the President. (3) A Commissioner fuspointed es Chair- man shall serve as CIL:111'1MM until the ex- piration of his term as a Commissioner of the Commission. (except that he may con- tinue to serve as Chairman for so long as he remains a Coniuniisi, ii,1 icr and Ids successor es Chairman has not taken ofilee). An In- dividual. iriay be appointed RS a COMMISS1011Or at the canoe time he is appointed Chairman. (c) The Chairman shall preside at all meet- ings of the Commission and a quorum for the transaction of business shall consist of Id; least three members present (but the II 11661 Chairmen may designate an Acting Chair- man who may preside in the absence of the Glutirman), hach member of the Commission, 111(4:1C11..0g the Chairman, shall have equal responsibility and adthority In all decisions and awicins of the Commission, shall have full access to all information relating to tile perforitenice of his duties or responsibilities, and shall have one vote. Action of the Com- mission hall be determined by a majority vote at the members present. The Chairman or Act rig Chairman) shall be the onicial spokesimad of the Commission in its relations with the Congress, Government agencies, per- sons, or the public, and, on behalf of the Commission, shall Bee to the faithful execu- tion of the policies and decisions of the Com- mission, and shall report thereon to the Com- mission from time to time or as the COM- 1111SS1011, may direct. (d) Each Commissioner shall be compen- sated at the rate provided for under section 5311 of title 5 of the United States Code, relating to level IV of the Executive Schedule. (e) Commissioners shall serve for terms of three years. No Commissioner may serve moro than two terms. Vacancies in the membership of the Commission shall be lilted in the semi: manner In which the original appointment wits made. (f) Vacancies In the membership of the Commission, as long as there are three Com- missioners la office, shall not impair the power of the Commission to execute the - functions and powers of the Commission. (g) The members of the Commission shall not engage in any other employment during their tenure as members of the Commis- skin. (h) 11) Whenever the Commission submits any budget estimate or request to the Presi- dent or the Oince of Management and Midg- et, it shall concurrently transmit a copy of that request to Congress. (2) Whenever the Commission submits any legislative recommeitdations, or testimony, or comments on legislation to the President or Office of Management and Budget, it shell concurrently transmit a copy thereof to the Conaress. No officer or agency of the United States shall have any authority to require the Commission to submit its legis- lative recommendations, or testimony, or comments on legislation, to any officer or sgency of the United States for approval, comments, or review, prior to the submis- sion of such recommendations, testimony, or comments to the Congress. PERSONNEL- OP THE COMMISSION SEC. 102. (a) (I) The Commission shall ap- point an Executive Director who shall per- form such duties as the Commission may de- termine. Such appointment may be made without regard to the provisions of title 5, United States Code. (2) The Executive Director shall be com- pensated lit a rate not in excess of maxi- mum rate for OS-18 of the General Schedule under section 5332 of title 5, United States Code. (b) The Commission is mithorized to ap- point and fix the compensation of such of- ficers and employees, and prescribe their funcUons and duties, as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of this Act. (c) The Commission may Obtain the serv- ices of experts and consultants in accord- ance with 'the provisions of sections 3109 of title 5, United States Code, FUNCTIONS Ot TICE COMMISSION SEC. 103. (a) The Commission shall? (1) publish annually a United States Di- rectory of Information Systems containing the information specified to provide notice under section 201(e) (3) of this Act for each information system subject to the provisions of this Act and a listing of all statutes which Approved For Release 2002/01/28 : CIA-RDP76M00527R000700150052-1 Approved For Release 2002/01/28 : CIA-RDP76M00527R0007001500-51-1-- II 11662 CONG R ESS IONA I, require the collGtien of such innemetien by a Federal agency; (2) investireite, deiermime sod rspoet any violation of any provisloo of let or Rfly regulation adopted (vtefe) Ii ;be Preaident, the Al terney Onseral, the Cseteress, and the General Sorvictat Adealn- let-ration tvbere the dutice oi that oreney are involved. and to the ('ompteoller Gees eral when It deems appropriate; a ed (3) develop model guidelines for the im- plementation of :this Act, and assiet Federal agencies in pi marine regulations and meet- ing -technical and ainillnistrallve require- ment:3 of title Act. ( b) Upon receipt, of any report required of a Federal agency describing (1) any pro- posed Information system or data bank, or (2) any significant expansion of II/1 In formation system or data bank, integra- tion of flies, programs for records linkage within or among agencies, or contrail:01(1mi of resources and facilities for data process- ing, the Commission shall-- (A) review such report to determine (I) the probable or potential effect or such pro- posal on the privacy and other personal or property rights of individuels or the con- ildentiality of in relating to such individuals, and (11) its effect on the pres- ervation of the constitutional principles of federalism and separation of powers. and (11) submit findings and make recom- mendatIone to the President, Conerese, and the General Services Administration con- earning the need for legislative authorlzal,lon DIM administrative tie tion relative to any such proposed activity in order to meet the purposes end requirements of this Act. (e) After rei!,eipt. of any report required under subeection (h), if the Commission de- termines fled reports to tile C011RICI;s that a proposal to establiell or in a data bank or Information system does not comply with the standards established by or pursuant to this Act, the Federal ageecy Inibmittlng such redort ((hall not proceed to entail! 1st\ or mod- ffy any snob data bank or tnformatim sys- tem for ? period ni dlity days from the date of receipt of noth:e from the Commission that such data bank or system does not com- ply with such standerds. .(d) In addition in its other functions the CseurnissIon shall? - (1) to the fulleet extent practicable, con- Snit with the heads or appropriate depart- ments, agenclee, and Instrumentalities of the Federal Government, of State and local gov- ernments, and other persons In carrying out the provisions of lids Act and hi conducting the study'requffed by section IOU of this Act; (2) perform or came to be performed such research activities -as may be necessary to implement; Lille if of this Act, and to assist Federal agencies. Ii COMplyillg with. the re- quircinents of eine \ title; (3) determine v hat specific categories of Information should be prohibited by statute from collection by Federal agencies on the basis that the collection of such information would violate an -Individual's right of pri- vacy; ami (4) prepare model legislation for use by State and local governmente in establishing procedures for hat idling, mitintatrilug? and disseminating: personal Information at the State and local level and provide such tech- nical assistance to Slate and local govern- ments as they rosy require In the preparation and implementation or such legislation. CUNFIDENTIAL/TY INFOltMATION SI.C. IOC (a) Faeli departmeid, agoicy, and histrunientality of tes. ieo:euttve branch of the Government, including- each Independent agency, shall furnish to the Commission, upon request made by the Chairman, such data, reports, and other information RS t1.10 Commissiton deems necessary to carry out Its functions under this Act, Approved RECORD? HOUSE December 11, 1974 (li) Ili (',:trying out in, IIII1Ct ions and exer- cising iii) presers under this Act? the Corn- ineelon may ilCeept Irom any Federal eeency or other pertam any alert tellable persontd deta U such data to eeceneary to Carry out -itch powers rotd ((mein:mt. In any ease hi a hich the Coneirdseion attcepts any tench !morale.- tl011, it SNi/rOlyiAt.l Safeguarda to lusuic I het lbe coolicientielity of :each 1n foriention l.c rea.ntained and that upon it e Iplet ion of the purpoee for which eect: tn- formation Is reconvert it is dentroyed us' re- turned to the agency or person from which IL is obtelned, as appropriate. POWEIL,r1 OP TUE COMMISSION SEC. 105. (a) (I) The Commission may, in carrying out Its functions under this Act, conduct blIel.1 Inspections, sit and act at cm-hi times and places, hold such hearings, take such teelimony, require by subpena the attendance of such witnesses and the pro- duction of such books, records, papers, cor- respondence, and documents, administer such oaths, have such printing and binding done, and make such expenditures as the Commieulon deems advisable. A subpena shall be issued only upon an affirmative vote of a majority of all members of the Commlesion. Sulmentis shah be issued under the signa- ture of the Chairman or any. member of the Commiselon designated by the Chairmen and shall be served by any person designated by the Chairmen or ally such member. Any member of the Commis:don may administer oaths or tiffirmations to witnesses appearing before the COI11111115Sloll. (2) in ease of dieobedlence to a suhpena issued under paragraph (1) of this subsec- tion, the Commission may invoke the aid of (my district court of the United States in re- quiring compliance with such subpena. Any ills t.r let coUrt of the United States withhi the jurledletion where such person Is found or transacta business may, in case of contumacy or refused to obey a subpena Issued by the Commission, issue an ostler requiring such person to appear and testify, to produce such books, records, papers, correspondence, and documents, and any rellure to obey the order of the court shall be punished by the court as a contempt thereof. (a) Appearances by the Commission under I his Act shell 1.)e iii its own name. 'The Commiesion shall be represented by attorneys designated by It. (4) seetion P001(1) of title 18, United States Code, is amended by insert ing ltisnue- that after "Securities and Excludige COM- 1111salon," the followlee; "the PrIviicy Protec- tion Commission,". (b) The Commission may delegate any of Its functions to such (officers and employees of the Commission as the Commission may designate and may authorize such successive re:delegations of such functions ris it may deem desirable. (0) In order to carry out the provisions of this Act, the Commission is authorived?. (I) to adopt, amend, and repeal rules and regulations governing the manner of Its oper- ations, organization. and personnel; (2) to adopt, amend, and repeal Inter- pretative rules for the Implementation of the rights, standards, and suftignards provided under this Act; (3) to enter into contracts or other ar- rangements or nmdllicatio?s thereof, with any government, any agency or department of the United States, or with any person, firm, association, or corporation, and Latch contracts or other arrangements, or modifica- tions thereof, may be entered Into without legal consideration, without performance or other bonds, and without regard to EXCLI011 3709 of the Revised Statutes, as amended (41 U.S.C. 5); (4) to make advance, progress, and other payments which the Commission deems nu-cc-diary under this Act without regard to the provisions of section 3548 of the Revised tatutee, i an; ended (31 U.S.C. 528); (5) receive complaints of violations of this Act end regulet ions adopted pursuent there- to; etid (di to tette such other action as may be to c.ary OUt the provisions of this Act. c"u;,usmie' TON ,STUDY OF OTIIER GOVERNMENTAL AND OIEGANWATIONS 2U.:. 103. (a) (I) The Commission shall ;1 study of the data banks, automated nate processing programs, end Information systems of governmental, regional, and pri- vate organizations, hi order to determine the standards and procedures in force for the protection of persenal informatien, and to determine the extent to which those stand- ards and procedures achieve the purposes of this Act. (2) The Commission periodically shall re- port Its findings to the President and the Congress and shall complete the study re- quired by this section not later than three years 'from the date this Act becomes effec- tive. ('3) The Commission shall recominend to the President and the Congress the extent, if any, to which the requirements and prin- ciples of this Act should be applied to the informetion practices of those organizations by legislation, administrative action, or by voluntary adoption of such requirements and principles. In addition, it shall submit such other legislative recommendations as it may determine to be necessary to protect the pri- vacy of individuals while meeting the legiti- mate needs of government and society for In formation. (b) (1.) In the :course of such study and In its reports, the Comeliest= shall dERInine and tundyze? (A) interstate transfer of information about individuals which Is being Illidertaken through nianual files or by computer or other electronic or telecommunications 1110/111a; (13) data banks (Ind information programs and systems the operetion of which signif- icantly or substantially affect the enjoyment of the privacy and other personal and prop- City Fights of Individuals; (C) the use of social security numbers, license plate numbers, universal Ideu tifiers. and other symbols to Identify individuals in data banks and to gain access to, integrate, or centralize Information systems and files; "(di)) the matching and analysis of statin- tient data, such rts Federal census data, with other sources of personal data, such its fillI0- 1110bde registries and telephone directories, in order to reconstruct individual responses to statistical questionnaires for cornmercial or other purposes. In is way which results In a violation of the Implied or explicitly rec- ognized confidentiality of such information, (2) The Cominission shall inchide In Its eXalllillatIOII information activities in the :following areas; medical, insurance, educa- tion, employment and personnel, credit, banking and financial institutions, credit bureaus, the commerciel reporting industry, ? cable television and other telecommunica- tions media, travel, hotel, and entertatnineet reservations, and electronic check proceeming, Commission may study such oilier Infor- mation activities necessary to carry mit the congressional policy embodied in this Act, except that the Commission shall not inves- tigate information systems maintained by religious OrgaIllEat10/18. (3) In concluding the study, the Commie- sion shah? (A) determine what .laws, Executive orders, regulations, directives, and judicial decisions govern the activities under study and the extent to which they are consistent with the rights of privacy, due process of las', and other guarantees in the Constitution; (D) determine to what extent govern- For Release 2002/01/28 : CIA-RDP76M00527R000700150052-1 Approved For Release 2002/01/28 : CIA-RDP76M00527R000700150052-1 December 11,19n CONGR ESSIONA L RECORD ? HOUSE 11 11663 mentai and private inSerination ayeleen. alieet FeriereleStete relations or the principle o. arpare tires! of powers; ((i) conduc'r through exami)a.fIi 01 in;,oidards end eriterit geversang rogre rag. pelleics, arid preetices teat leg to the chlac tim shelling, prececeina. use, acctee, Integretion, disseminetion, ena Immune :ton of personailefor mai-acme (D) to tho InfiXiMUM extent pill lee ifie, collect and Italia() ;findings, reporte, and eccommendatione of 'major governmental, legislative and priveto bodies, institutions, organizations and Individmils which pertnin to the problems under study by the Com- miesion; and (E) receive and review complaints with respect to any matter under (study by the Commission which may be submitted by any perS011. REPORTS SEC. 107. The Commission shall, from time to time, and in an annual report, report to the President and the Congress on its activi- ties in. carrying out the provisions of this Act. - TITLE II?STANDATMS AND MANAGE- MENT SYSTEMS FOR HANDLING IN- FORMATION RELATING TO INDI- VIDUALS SAFEGUARD REQUIREMENTS FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, INTELLIGENCE, STATISTICAL,REPORTING, AND RESEARCH PURPOSES SEC. 201, (a) Each Federal agency shall? (1) collect, solicit. and maintain only such personal Information as is relevant and necessary to accomplish a statutory purpose of the agency; (2) collect information to the greatest extent practicable directly from the subject individual when the informetion may result in adverse determinations about an indi- vidual's rights, benefits, and privileges under Federal programs; and (3) inform any Individual requested to disclose personal Itiformation whether that disclosure is mroalatery or voluntary, by what statutory authority it is solicited, what uses the agency will unlike of it, what penal- ties and specific consequences for the individual, which are known to the agency, will result from nondisclosure, and what rules of confidentiality will govern the in- formation. (b) Each Federal agency that maintains an information system or Me shall, with respect to each such system or file? (1) Insure that personal Information maintained in the eyatein or file is accurate, complete, timely, and relevent to the pur- pose for Which it to collected or maintained by the agency (a. the time any access is granted to the file; material is added to or taken from the file', or at any time It is used to make a deters-Meal ion affecting the subject of the file; (2) refrain from disclosing any such per- sonal information within the agency other than to officers or employees who have a need for Snell personal information in the per- formance of their duties for the agency; (3) maintain a list of 01 categories of per- sons authorived to have regular ROCesS to personal information in the system or file; (4) maintain an accurate accounting of the date, nature, and purpose of all other access granted to the system or file, tend all Meier disclosures of person iii information, made to any person outside the agency, or to another agency, including the name end ad- dress or the person or other ftr?Iley to whom dese10,11re VrilS made or ac-,7e`, 1' .1,, 17roi ied, except RS provided by -ee :een ta of this Act; (5) establieh rules of conduct and notify and Inetruct ench person involved in the design, development, operation, or mainte- nance of the system or tile, or the collection, use, maintenance, or dissemination of infer- !nation fihrlIt of the require- ments oi this Act, Including any rune; rind procedM'ej adopted 11111.URTH. LE, llas Act cud tile pemeities for noncomphanee; (e) eetahlith cIulurru;ui 1. I e administrative, tecitnleat and phasical salceuards to insure the security Of the in ayetem aml COD tide iLl+ y of person Si in forms sloti a ad to pica ees needled any antic:mated three's or hazerde to tb ir eeeurity or integrity which canal result In substantial berm, elnigtrrimi!;- went, inconvenience, Or unfairness to any individuel on whom personal information is maintained; and (7) establish no program for the purpose of collecting or maintaining information de- scribing how Individuals exercise rights guar- anteed by the first amendment unless the head of the agency epecificelly deterInines that such information is reit:Vent end neces- sary to carry out a statutory purpose of the agency. (c) Any Federal agency that maintains an information system or file shall? (1) make available for distribution upon the request of rmy person a statement of the existence and character of each such system or file; (2) on the date on which this Act becomes effective and annually thereafter, notify the Commission and give public notice of the existence and character of each existing sys- tem or file simultaneously, and cause such notice to be published in the Federal Register and (3) incifide in such notices at least the following information: (A) name and location of the system or (13) 'nature and purposes of the system or file; (0). categories of individuals on whom personal information is mainiedned and cate- gories of personal information generally maintained in the syetem . or file, including the nature of tlw information and the ap- proximate number of individuals on whom information is maintained; - (D) the emuldentittlity requirements and the extent to which access controls apply to such information; (E) categories of sources of such personal information; (F) the Federal agency's policies and prac- tices regarding Implementation of sections 201 and 202 of this Act, information storage, duration of retention of information, and elimination of such information from the system or file; (0) uses made by the agency of the per- sonal lnformetion contained In the system or Me; (H) identity of other agencies and cate- gOriCS of persons to whom disclosures of per- sonal information are made, Or to whom ac- cess to the system or file may be granted, together with the purposes therefor and the administrative constraints, if any, on such disclosures and access. Including any such constraints or redimelosnre; (I) procedures whereby an Individual can (i) be informed if the system or file contains personal information pertaining to himself or herself, (hi gain access to such Informa- tion. and (Iii) contest the accuracy, com- pleteness, timeliness, relevance, and neces- sity for retention of the personal informa- tion; and (J) name, title, official address, and tele- phone number of the officer immediately re- sponsible for the system or file. (d) (1) Each Federal agency that main- tattle an information system or file shall amino to an individual upon request the fol- lowing rights: (A) to be informed of the existence of Any personal information pertaining to that indi- vidust; (B) to have full access to and right to in- spect the pereersel information in a form compreheesible to the individual; (C) to enew the names of all recipients of inform ii021 alsout (such individual including the recipient organization mind its relation- iliam to the eyeacen or file, and the purpose and date when distributed, unless such in- formetion it not required to be maintained pursu art te this a et; (D) Peoria the sources of personal in- lormetion if) unleas the confidentiality of any (men source at required by statute, then the right to know the nature of such source; or (U) sinless investigative material used to determtne tlw suitability, eligibility. or qualifications for Federal civilian employ- ment, military service, Federal contracts, or access to classified Information, is compiled by a Federal agency in pursuit of an au- thorized investigative responsibility, and in the course of compiling such materials, in- formation prejudicial to the subject of the investigation is revealed through a source who furnishes such information to the Gov- ermuou I sunder the express provision that the identity of the source will be held in confidence, and where the disclosure of such information would identify and be prej- udicial to the rights of the confidential source, then the right to know the nature of such information and to examine that in- formation if It is found to be nenterial or relevant to an administrative or judicial proceeding by a Federiel judge or Federal administrative officer; Provided, That inves- tigative material shall not be made available to promotion boards which are empowered to promote or advance individuals In Federal employment, except when the appointment would be from a noncritical to a critical eccurity position; (E) to be accompanied by a person .ehosen by the individual Inspecting the informa- tion, except that an agency or other person may require the Individual to furnish written statement authortzing discussion of that individual's file in the person's pres- ence; (F) to receive such required dsiclosures and at reasonable standard charges for docu- ment duplication, in person Or by mail, if upon written request, with proper identifica- tion; and (0) to be completely informed about the uses and disclosures made of any such In- formation contained In any such system or file except those uses and disclosures made pursuant to law or regulation permitting public inspection or copying. (2) Upon receiving notice that an individ- ual wishes to challenge, correct, or explain any personal information about hint. In is system or file, such Federal agency shall comply promptly with the following mini- mum requirements: (A) inveetigate and record the current status of the personal information; (B) correct or eliminate any information that is found to he incomplete, inaccurate, not relevant to a statutory purpose of the agency, not timely or necessary to be re- tained, or which can no longer be verified; (C) accept and include in the record of such information, if the investigation doom not resolve the dispute, any statement of reasonable length provided by the Individ- ual setting forth his position on the dis- puted information; (D) lix any subsequent dissemination Or use of the disputed information, clearly re- port; the challenge 9.11d supply any supple- mental statement filed by the individual; (E) at the request of such individual, fol- lowing any correction or elimination of challenged information, inform past recipi- ents of its elimination or correction; and (F) not later than sixty days after re- ceipt Of notice from an individual snaking a request concerning personal Information, Approved For Release 2002/01/28 : CIA-RDP76M00527R000700150052-1 ? H 1.166.1 Approved For Release 2002/01/28 : CIA-RDP76M00527R000700150052-1 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD ?HOUSE DecembeP 11,1974 make a determthation With respect to such request and notify the individual of the neterrnmation and of the individus.l's right. to a hero-log before an official of the agency which shall if requested by the individual, be eonducted RS follows, 1) spell hearing shall be conducted In an eseeditious manner to resolve the dispute promptly and shall be held witIne thirty days of the request and, unless the indi- vidual requests a formal hearing, shall be conducted Oct an informal basis, except that the individual may appear with counsel, present evidence, and examine and cross-ex- amine witnesses; (II) any record found after such a hearing to be incomplete, inaccurate, not relevant, not timely nor necessary to be retained, or which can no longer be verified, :Mall within thirty days of the date of such findings be appropriately modified or purged; and (hi) the action or inaction of any agency on a request to review and challenge per- sonal data In its possession as provided by this section shall be reviewable de novo by the appropriate United States district court. An agency may, for good cause, extend the time for making a. determination under this subparagraph. The individual affected by such an extension shall be given notice of the extension and the reason therefore. (e) When a Federal agency provides by a contract, grant, or agreement for, and the specific creation or substantial alteration, or the operation by or on behalf of the agency of an information system or file and the primary purpose of the grant, contract, Or agreement is the creation, substantial altera- tion, or the operation by or on behalf of the agenc,y of such an information system or file, the agency shall, consistent with its au- thority, cause the requirements of subsec- tions (a), (b), (c), and (d) to be applied to such system or tile. In cases when contractors and grantees or parties to an agreement are public agencies of States or the District of Columbia or public agencies of political sub- divisions of States, the requirements of sub- sections (a), (b), (c), and (d) shall be deemed to have been met If the Federal agency determines that the State or the Dis- trict of Columbia or public agencies of polit- ical subdivisions of the State have adopted legislation or regulations which impose simi- lar requirements. , (f) (1) Any Federal agency maintaining or proposing to establish a personal information system or hie shall prepare and submit a re- port to the Commission, the General Serv- ices Administration, and to the Congress on proposed data banks and information systems or files, the proposed significant expansion of existing data banks and information sys- tems or Mes, integration of files, programs for records linkage within or among agencies, or centralisation of resources and facilities for data processing, which report shall in- clude? (A) 'the effects of such proposals on the rights, 1)enefit:1, al-id privileges of the vi I' alS en whom personal information is ) a glitt,,(nprit of the software and hard- %%save featorss wlikti would be required L.I t'fiNi,teL c.mity if the system or Me and cooreiet.i.slior oflofer mallets: 4C) ti,. u,ken .b tiewivqaty to (V.. 011,11 fri4 WIC% in their sypaenot. iiea.eription oft eesultationa with repre- as-niattvasIt vie National Bun-au of Stand- ard 4: ROd In a ere,i,?!!,?i,n at' rhangen In existing inteiae-sw,- et o ssorernmentai relation- ships in matters involving the collection, processing, sharing, exchange, and dissemi- nation of personal Information. (2) The Federal agency shall notproceed to Implement such proposal for a period of sixty days from date of receipt of notice from the Commlasion that the proposal does not comply with the standards established under Or pormiairt to thIS Act. (g) Each Federal agency covered by this Act which maintains an information syatem or file shall make reasonable efforts to serve advance notice on cm individual before any perennial information on such. individual Is made ttvallsble to fitly person under compul- sory legal process. (h) No person may condition the grant- ing or withholding of any right, privilege, or benefit, or make itS a condition of employ- ment the securing by any individual of any information which such . individual may ob- tain through the exercise of any right secured under the provisions of this section. IIISCLOSURE .sor INFORMATION SEC. 202. (a) No Pederal agency shall dis- seminate personal information unless? (1) it has made written request to the individual who is the subject of the informa- tion and obtained his written consent; (2) the recipient of the personal informa- tion has adopted rules in conformity with this Act for maintaining the security of its information system and files and the confi- dentiality of personal information contained therein; and (3) the information is to be used only for the purposes set forth by the sender pur- suant to the requirements for notice under this Act. (b) Section 202(a) (1) shall not apply when disclosure would be? (1) to those officers and employees of that agency who have a need for such informa- tion in ordinary course of the performance of their duties; (2) to the Bureau of the Census for pur- poses of planning or carrying out a Census or survey pursuant to the provisions of title 13, United States Code: Provided, That such per8Onal information is transferred or dis- seminated In a form not Individually identi- Doable. (3) where the agency determines that the recipient of such information has provided advance adequate written assurance that the information will be used solely as a statisti- cal reporting or research record, and Is to be transferred in a form that is not individ- ually Identifiable; or (4) pursuant to a showing of compelling circumstances affecting health or safety of an individual, if upon such disclosure noti- fication Is transmitted to the last known address of such individual, (e) Section 201(b) (4) and paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) of subsection a of this section shall not apply when disclosure would be to tho Comptroller General, or any of his au- thorized representatives, in the course of the performance of the duties of the General Accounting Office. Nothing in this Act shall impair Recess by the Comptroller General, or any of his authorized representatives, to rec- ords maintained by an agency, including records of lrsol1al information, In the Course of performance of such duties. (di (1) Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit the efforts of the Govern- ment pursuant to the provisions of chapter 36, title 44 of the United States Codo (com- monly known as the Federal Reports Act) or any other statute, to reduce the burden on el wens of collecting information by means of combining or eliminating unneces- sary reports, questionnaires, or requests for information, (2) Nothing in this section shall be con- strued to affect restrictions on the exchange of Information between agencies as required by chapter 35, title 14 of the United States Code (commonly known as the Federal Re- ports Act). (e) -Subsection (a) (1) of this section shall not apply when disclosure would be to an- other agency or to an instrumentality of any governmental jurisdiction f or a law enforce- ment acthity if such activity Is authorized hy statute and if the head of such agency or I nstrunitrAallty has made a written request to or has an agreement with the agency winth maintains the system or file specify- ing the particular portion of the informa- tion deeired and the law enforcement ac? tivity for which the information is sought. EXEMPTIONS SEC. 203. (a) The provisions of section 201 (e) (8) (E), (d), and section 202, shall not apply to any personal information contained in any information system or file if the head of the Federal agency determines, in accordance with the provisions of this sec- tion, that the application of the provisions of any of such sections would seriously damage national defense or foreign policy or where the application of any of such provisions would seriously damage or impede the purpose for which the information is maintained. (b) The provisions of section 201(d) and section 202 shall not apply to law enforce- ment intelligence information or investiga- tive information if the head of the Federal agency determines, in accordance with the provisions of any of such sections would seriously damage or Impede the purpose for which the information 18 maintained: Pro- vided, That investigatory records shall be exempted only to the extent that the pro- duction of such records would (A) inter- fere with enforcement proceedings, (B) de- prive a person of a right to a fair trial or an impartial adjudication, (C) disclose the Identity of a confidential source, and in the case of a record compiled by a criminal law enforcement authority in the course of a criminal investigation, or by an agency con- ducting a lawful national security intelli- gence Investigation, confidential Information furnished only by the confidential source, (E) disclose confidential investigative tech- niques and procedures which are not other- wise generally known outside the agency, or (F) endangers the life or physical safety of law enforcement personnel: Provided fur- ther, That Investigative information may not be exempted under this section where suds information has been maintained for a pe- riod longer than is necessary to commence criminal prosecution. Nothing in this Act shall prohibit the disclosure of such in- vestigative information to a party in litiga- tion where required by statute or court rule. (c) (1) A determination to exempt any such system, file, or information may be made by the head of any such agency in ac- cordance with the requirements of notice, publication, and hearing contained In sec- tions 563 (b), (c), and (e), 558, and 557 of title 5, United States Code. In giving notice of an intent to exempt any such system, file, or information, the head of such agency shall specify the nature and purpose of the system, file, or information to be exempted. (2) Whenever any Federal agency under- takes to exempt any information system, file, or information from the provisions of this Act, the head of such Federal agency shall promptly notify the Commission of Its Intent and afford the Commission opportu- nity to comment. (3) The exception contained in section 553 (d) of title 5, United States Code (allowing leas than thirty days' notice), shall not apply In any determination made or any proceeding conducted under this section. ARCHIVAL REColiPS SEC.-204. (a) Federal agency records which are accepted by the Administrator of General Services for storage, processing, and servicing in accordance with section 3103 of title 44, United States Code, shall, for time purposes of them section, be considered to be maintained Approved For Release 2002/01/28 : CIA-RDP76M00527R000700150052-1 Approved For Release 2002/01/28 : CIA-RDP76M00527R000700150052-1 :Decenz.ber 11, 107.4 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD ?ITOUSE H 11665 by the agency which deposned the records RDA ehall be eubject toNal provisions of this Ace. Thu Admit istretor 01 General Services ellen not dieelose such record.,. or Lilly IDfor- Iii: Lion therein, except to the agency wilier). maintain& Um records or run-meet to rules esethilehed by that neency. (i.ej Federrel agency reeorda pertainirig to id.entiliable individual welels were trans- ferred to the le:atonal Archives of the Unfied States as records which have sufficient his- torical or other value to warrant their con- tinued preservation by the United States Government shell for the purposes of this Act, he considered to be maintained by the Net:tonal Archives and shell not be subject to the provisions of this Act except section. 201(b) (5) and (6). (c) The National Archives shall, on the date on which this Act becomes effective and annually thereafter, notify the Commission and give public notice of tho existence and character of the Information systems and files which it maintains, and cause- such notice to be published in the Federal Register. Such notice shall include at least the infors /nation specified under section 201(c) (3) (A), (13), (D), (E), (F), (Cl), (I), and. (J)-, EXCEPTIONS SEC. 205. (a) No officer or employee Of the executive branch of the Government shall rely on any exemption in subchapter II of chapter 5 of title 5 of the United States Code (commonly known as the Freedom of Infor- mation Act) to withhold information relat- ing to an individual otherwise accessible to an Individual under this Act. (b) Nothing in this Act shall be construed to permit the withholding of any personal Information which Ls otherwise required to be disclosed by law or any regulation there- under. (c) The provisions of section 201(d) (1) of this Act shall not apply to records collected or furnished and used by the Bureau of the Census solely for statistical purposes or as authorized by section 8 of title 13, of the United States Code: Provided, That such per- sonal information is transferred Or dissemi- nated in a form not individually Identifiable, (d) The provisions of this Act shell not require the disclosure of testing or exami- nation material used solely to determine in- dividual qualifications fur appointment or promotion In the Federal service if the dis- closure of such material would compromise the objectivity or :fairness of the testing or examination process. (e) The provisions of this Act, with the exception of s3ectione 20I (a) (2), 201(b) (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), und (7), 201(c) (2), 201 (c) (3) (A), (13), (D) and (P), and 202(a) (2) and (3) shall not apply to foreign intelli- gence information systems or to systems of personal information involving intelligence sources and methods designed for protection from unauthorized disclosure pursuant to 50 'U.S.C.A. 403. MATIANG LISTS SEC. 208. (n) Ars individual's name and address may not be sold or rented by a Fed- eral agency unless Fiucli action is specifically authorized by law. This provision shall not be construed to require the confidentiality of names and addresees otherwise permitted to be made public. (b) Upon written request of any indi- vidual, any person engaged in interstate commerce who maintains it, mailing list shall remove the 111(111,1(1u :11'S oamne and address from such list. REGULATIONS SEC, 207, Each Federal agency subject to the provisions of this Act shall, not later than six months after the date on which this Act becomes effective, promulgate regulations to Implement the standards, safeguards, and steceser requirements of this title and such other regulations its may be oecessitry to im- plement dos requirements of tide Act. `LITT ii, ill?IIIIXEle:LANFOlie DEFINITIONS 301. As used in ibis Act---- (1) the term ?Commeieion" means the Brivecy PrOteCti011Cit nut) I ui oil; (2) the term "par,o1n1 Information" too, its any information that identifies or describes any characteristic of an Individual, including, but not limited to, hie education, financial trensactions, medical history, crim- inal or employment record, or that affords a beets for inferring personal characteristics, such as linger and voice prints, photographs, or things done by or to such Individual; and the record of his presence, registration, or membership In an organization or activity, or admission to an institution; (3) the term "individual" means a citizen of the United States or an alien lawfully ad- niitted through permanent residence; (4) the term "information system" means the total components and operations, whether automated or manual, by which personal information, including name or identifier, is collected, stored, processed, han- dled, or disseminated by an agency; (5) the term "file" means a?record or se- ries of records containing personal informa- tion about individuals which may be maintained within an information system; (3) the term "data bank" MORI'S 'a filo or series of files pertaining to individuals; (7) the term "Federal agency" means any department, agency, instrumentality, or establiehment in the executive branch of the Government of the United States arei In- cludes any officer or employee thereof; (8) the term "Investigative information" means information associated with an iden- tifiable individual compiled by? (A) an agency in the course of conduct- ing it criminal investigation of a specific criminal act where such investigation is pur- suant to a statutory function of the agency. Such information may pertain to that crim- inal act and be derived from reports of in- formants and Investigators, or from any typo of surveillance. The term does not include criminal history information nor does it in- clude initial reports Med by a law enforce- ment agency describing a specific incident, Indexed chronologically and expressly re- quired by State or Federal statute to be made public; or (B) by an agency wItet regulatory jurisdic- tion which is not a law enforcement agency In the course of conducting an investigation of specific activity which falls within the agency's regulatory jurisdiction. For the purposes of this paragraph, an "agency with regulatory jurisdiction" is an agency which he empowered to enforce any Federal statute or regulation, the violation of which Hui:ejects the violator to criminal or civil penalties; (0) the term "law enforcement intelligence information" means information associated with an identifiable individual compiled by a law enforcement agency in the course of conducting an investigation of an individual 11.1 anticipation that ho may commit a spe- cific criminal act, Including information de- rived front reports of hiformants, Investiga- tor, or from any type of surveillance. The term does not include criminal history infor- mation nor does it include initial reports filed by a law enforcement agency describ- ing a specific incident, indexed chronologi- cally by incident and expressly required by State or Federal stetute to be made public; (10) the term "criminal history informa- tion" means information on an individual consisting of notations of arrests, detentions, indictments, information% or other formal criminal charges and any disposition arising front those arrests, detentions, indietmitiemu is, illf0111111U011S, or charges. 'The term shall not Include an original book of entry or police blotter maintained by a law enforcement neency at the place of an original arrest or piece of detention, indexed chronologically and requirect to be made public, nor shall it include court records of public criminal pro- ceedings iedexed chronologically; and (11) the term "law enforcement agency" means an agency whose employees or agents are empowered by Slate or Federal law to melee erreids for violations of State or Fed- eral law. CRIMINAL PENALTY ' SEC, 302. (a) An officer or employee of any Federal agency who willfully keeps an infor- mal-ion system without meeting the notice requirements of this Act set forth in sec- tion 201(e) shall be fined not more than $2,000 in each instance or imprisoned not snore than two years, or both. (b) Whoever, being an officer or employee of the Commission, shall disseminate any Personal information about any individual obtained in the course of such officer or em- ployee's duties in any manner or for any purpose not specifically authorized by law shall be fined not more titan $10,000, or im- prisoned not more than five years, or both. CIVIL REMEDIES SEC. 303. (a) Any individual who is denied access to information required to be dis- closed under the provisions of this Act may bring a civil action In the appropriate dis- trict court of the United States for damages or other appropriate relief against the Fed- eral agency which denied D.C.Cess to such In form ation. (b) The Attorney General of the United States, or any aggrieved person, may bring au action in the appropriate United States district court against any person who Is en- gaged or Is about to engage in any acts or practices in violation of the provisions of this Act, to enjoin such acts or practices. (c) The United States shall be liable for the actions or 0111ISSIMIS of any oilier or employee of the Government who violates the provisions of this Act, or any rule, regu- lation, or order issued thereunder in the same manner and to the same extent as it private Individual under like circumstances to any person aggrieved thereby in an amount equal to the sum of? (I) any actual end general damages sus- tained by any person but in no case shall a person entitled to recovery receive less than the sum of $1,000; and (2) in the CRSO of any successful action to enforce any liability uncles' this section, the costa of th action together with reasonable attorney's fees as determined by the court. (d) Tho United States consents to be sued under this section without limitation on the amount in controversy. A civil action against the United States under subsection (c) of this section shall Ise the exclusive remedy for the wrongful action or omission of any of- ficer or employee. JURISDICTION OF DISTRICT COURTS Sac. 304. (a) The district courts of the United States have jurisdiction to hear 'and determine civil actions brought under sec- tion 303 of this Act and may examine the information in camera to determine whether such information or any part thereof may be withheld limier any of the exemptions in section 203 of this Act. The burden is on the Federal agency to sustain such action. (b) In any actionto obtain judicial review of a decision to exempt any personal infor- mation from any provision of this Act, the court may examine such Information In camera to determine whether such informa- tion. or any part thereof is properly Genesi- fled with respect to national defense, for- eign policy or lew enforcement intelligence information or investigative information and may be exempted front any provision of this Act. The burden is on the Federal Approved For Release 2002/01/28 : CIA-RDP76M00527R000700150052-1 ise ucct 1-15V1 ,P66.6i6...a..66-62-7R000700150052-1 CONGRESSIONAT? RECORD HOUSE December 11, 1974 iWCI7dy to 50;ta1a arty adm 1. stLucli ut- frt0 ti ion IT ay be :4) exempt,!d. I iliC 15 51 SEC. 306, This Act shall DECOILie cifciAiVe ono year aTter tic enacrinent TN- CCIN ThRi; the on title I et this Act snail become cit ective rn th 3 date (L' enactinei.,t. Airrimiumrioisr or APPROPRIATION6 See. 300. There arc authorized to be appro- priated such stuns as may be necessary to carry out the provisiot ts of this Act. MORATORIUM ON USE OF SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBERS Sm. 307. (a) It slush be unlawful for ? (1) any Federal, Slate, or local government agency to deny to any individual any right, benefit, or privilege provided by law because of such individual's refusal to disclose his social security account number, or (2) any person to discriminate against any individual in the course of any business or comntercial transaction or activity because of such Individual's refusal to disclose his social security account number. (b) The provisions of subsection (a) Shan not apply with respect to-- (1) any disclosure which Is required by Federal law, or (2) any information system in existence and operating before January 1, 1.075. (c) Any Federal, State, or local govern- ment agency which requests an hiclivIdual to disclose his social security account num- ber, and any person. who requests, in the course of any business or commercial trans- action or activity, an individual to disclose his social security account number, shall in- form that individual whether that disclosure Is mandatory or voluntary, by what statu- tory or other authority such number is so- licited, what uses will be made of it, and what rules of confidentiality will govern. it. MOTION OFELRIM) DT MR. MOORHEAD 05' PENNSYLVANIA Mr. MOOIHIEAD of Pennsylvania. Mr. Speaker, I oiler a motion. The Clerk read as follows: Mr. MOORHEAD of Pennsylvania moves to strike out all after the enacting clause of S. 3418 and Insert in lien thereof the text' of the bill (H.R. 10373) to amend title 5, United States Cade, by adding a section 552a to safe- guard individual privacy from the misuse of Federal records and to provide that individ- uals be granted i?ece:vi to records concern- ing them which RTO ,maintained by Federal agencies, as passed . by the house. The motion was agreed to. The Senate bill was ordered to be read a third time, woe read the third time, and passed. The title was amended so as to read: "to amend title 5, United States Code, by adding a section 552a to safeguard in- dividual privacy from the misuse of Fed- eral records and to provide that individ- uals be granted access to records- con- cerning theta which are maintained by Federal agencies." 40 of title 18 of the United States Code eeplosives, not later than mid- night tonight. The SierSAKER. Is there Objection to tile request of the gentleman from Unil- If There Ives no objection. LEGISLATIVE PROGRAM (Mr. O'NEILL asked and was given permission to address the House for 1 minute.) Mr. O'NEILL. Mr. Speaker, I take this time to announce the program for to- morrow. Mr. Speaker, we will 'consider the fol- lowing legislation: The conference report on H.R. 16901, Agriculture appropriations for fiscal year 1975; The conference report on H.R. 16136, military construction authorization, to be called up under suspension of the rules; H.R. 17597, Emergency Unemploy- ment Compensation Act of 1974, to be called up under suspension of the rules; H.R. 16596, Emergency jobs Act, to be called up under an open rule with 1 hour of debate; H.R. 17085, nurse training, to be called up under suspension of the rules; H.R. 1'7084, health manpower, to be called up under suspension of the rules; Senate Joint Resolution 40, White House Conference on Libraries, with an open rule and 1 hour of debate; and HR. 16204, health policy, planning, and resources development, with an open rule and 1 hour of debate. Mr. Speaker, I want to make sure that all Members know, and it will be printed In the RECORD, that we will meet on Fri- day of this week. Mr. RHODES. Mr. Speaker, will the gentleman yield? Mr. O'NEILL. I yield to the distin- guished minority leader, the gentleman from Arizona (Mr. RHODES). Mr. RHODES. Mr. Speaker, does the distinguished majority leader have any thoughts about Saturday this week; will Were be a session? Mr. O'NEILL. Well, the Speaker has had some comment about working on Saturday. I do hope that we can make a decision tomorrow and that decision will be that I hope we do not work on Saturday, but we are still working on Mr. RHODES. I thank the gentleman. PERMISSION FOR THE COMMITTEE ON THE JUDICIARY TO FILE RE- PORTS ON S. 60 AND S. 1083 Mr. MCFALL. Mr. Seen ker, I ask untin- bnous consent titn. the Committee oil the Judiciary be permitted to file reports on S. 663, unending title 25 of the United States Code with respect to judicial re- view of orders of the Interstate Com- merce Commission, and S. 1083, exempt- ing commercially otanufactueeg lilt cit e 1 ? the elPstromogi !acme committee and I know JOHN ROONEY very well. Knosein.g Mr. ROONEY and hav- ing -watched him In action, I find noth- ing t:) substantiate the statements made aboet him in the Times. Tile distinguished gentleman from New Yoek (Mr. RooNEy) gives no quarter and ases none when in pursuit of wasteful nod estravagant spending of the tax- payers' money. However, he is fair in his treatment of the budget requests. He simply wants the facts which are neces- sary to justify favorable action on budget requests. He does not tolerate flimsy and empty reasoning as a basis for spending the taxpayers' money. The writer accuses Representative ROONEY of defying Presidents of the United States, even the Presidents of his own party. Those of us who have served with JOHN ROONEY also know that Chair- man ROONEY has enjoyed excellent and cordial relations with the Presidents of both parties over all his years of con- structive and valuable service in the House. In fact, all Capitol Hill knows these things about JOHN ROONEY. Tile writer of the Times editorial gives free rein to his imagination by stating further that Representative ROONEY has been out of step with the majority of Democrats in the House. This is easily contradicted. It is a well-known fact that during the years of his stewardship, about 98 percent of the recommenda- tions of his subcommittee have been over- whelmingly approved by votes of the I oil committee, by the great majority of the House of Representatives, and sustained by the Senate. None of his bills were vetoed by any of the seven Presidents under whom he has served. Therefore, It is suggested that the New York Times editorial writer come down from his ivory tower by the right stair- way. JOHN RooNEy's great record of serv- ice defies attack from whatever source, even unscrupulous attack. JOHN ROONEY'S GREAT RECORD OF SERVICE DEFIES ATTACK (Mr. SIKES asked and was given per- mission to address the House for 1 min- ute and to revise and extend his re- marks.) Mr. SIKES. Mr. Speaker, my attention has been called to an editorial in ft re- cent issue of the New York Times which gives a completely distorted view of the work of JOHN Roesrree, the distinguished chairman . of the St1ste-Justice-C7om0' mere? Subcommittee of the .Committee on Appropriations. lie has served in this imoortant Capacity tor many seals. It leaseb2002101128'zi-VALREYPI6M065 VITAMIN USERS (Mr. PRE= asked and was given permission to address the House. for 1 minute, and to revise and extend his re- marks.) Mr. MEYER. Mr. Speaker, I can un- derstand the outrage of the vitamin users in the country over the Intrusion of big brother government into the ques- tion of how vitamins are used. As long as vitamins are harmless, and as long as they are not misleading in their ad- vertising, then why should big brother government tell me that I cannot use them without a prescription, or tell me that I should not use them because may- be they are not good for me? If I think they are good for me, that ought to be enough. Both the Kyros amendment and the Proxmire bill address the big brother coiestion, hut the Kyros amendment does it by citreful, intelligent dretisaminsli so that the baby is not thrown out with the bath water, while the Proxmire bill is a sweeping bill which simply is not sufficiently discriminating. I ask that we support the Kyros bill. I am convinced that only the Kyros bill has been care- 2f71400010+50t1ks1 the specific prob- -