WORLD OIL '71 FACTS AND FIGURES
Document Type:
Collection:
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST):
CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Release Decision:
RIFPUB
Original Classification:
K
Document Page Count:
153
Document Creation Date:
December 12, 2016
Document Release Date:
June 30, 1999
Sequence Number:
2
Case Number:
Publication Date:
January 1, 1971
Content Type:
SUMMARY
File:
Attachment | Size |
---|---|
CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9.pdf | 4.93 MB |
Body:
/,,/-7? /d
World Oil '71 facts & figures
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CONTENTS
Page
WORLD SUMMARIES
1
Distribution of 1Vorld Crude Oil Production, 1971
2
World Crude Oil Production, /971
3
Growth in World Crude Oil Production, by Main Areas
5
Distribution of World Proved Oil Reserves, 1971
6
World Proved Oil Reserves, Year-End 1971
7
:nternational Flow of Crude Oil and Refined Products, 1971 .......
.
Distribution of World Natural Gas Production, 1971
10
World Natural Gas Production, 1971
11
Distribution of World Crude Oil Refining Capacity, 1971
12
World Crude Oil Refining Capacity, Year-End /97/
13
MIDDLE EAST
15
Middle East Area Map
16
Middle East: Crude Oil and Gas Production
17
Abu nimbi
18
Bahrain
21
Dubai
24
Iran
26
Iraq
30
Israel
34
Kuwait
37
Oman
40
Qatar
43
Saudi Arabia
46
Syria
49
Middle East Refineries
52
Afiddle East Pipelines
54
Companies in the Middle East
56
AFRICA .
59
Africa Map . . . . .
60
Africa: Crude Oil and Gas. Production
61
Algeria
62
Egypt .
66
Libya ..
70
Nigeria
74
Africa: Refineries
79
ASIA?PACIFIC AREA
81
Asia?Pacific Area Map
82
Asia?Pacific Area: Crude Oil and Gas Production
83
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Indonesia 84
Japan 88
Asia?Pacific Area: Refineries 90
WESTERN EUROPE 95
Western Europe Map 96
Western Europe: Crude Oil and Gas Production 97
Western Europe: Refineries 98
Western Europe: Imports of Crude Oft, By Country of Origin, 1970 104
COMMUNIST COUNTRIES 107
USSR and Eastern Europe Map 108
People's Republic of China hi'ap 109
USSR and Eastern Europe: Crude Oil and Gas Production 110
People's Republic of China: Crude Oil Production 110
WESTERN HEMISPHERE 111
Western Hemispheie Map 112
Western Hemisphere: Crude Oil and Gas Production 113
Canada 114
Venezuela 120
Western Hemisphere Refineries (excluding US) 125
TANKERS 131
World Tanker Fleet, by Flag 132
World Tanker Fleet, by Size 132
Tanker Ownership Summary, 1971 133
Average Size of Tankers 133
Comparative Tanker Sizes 134
CRUDE OIL POSTED PRICES AND PETROLEUM CONVERSION
FACTORS 135
Crude Oil Posted Prices 136
Petroleum Conversion Factors 137
GLOSSARIES 139
Technical Terms 140
Selected Company Abbreviations and Names 141
Selected Company Directory 143
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WORLD SUMMARIES
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DISTRIBUTION OF WORLD CRUDE OIL PRODUCTION, 1971
Western Europe
Asia-Pacific 0.7%
3.3%4(4(---
South
CP?
5 1 1 2 11 72
00.
North A--.
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WORLD CRUDE OIL PRODUCTION
1971
Total
EMU' 1.:ItN I I EM 1141'11 E IRE
Th(Itisant1
liarrels
per 1)ily
48 ,211. 2
32,244.4
l'ereent
of 'Fond
100. 0
66.9
Middle East
16,383.6
34.0
Saudi Artthia
4,769.8
9.9
Iran .
4 ? 535,0
9.4
K iiwitit
3,198.2
6.6
Iraq
1,712.0
3.6
Ot hers
2,168.6
4.5
.4frtett
5,592.0
11.6
Libya.
9 , 761 .7
5.7
Nigeria
1,522.6
3.2
Algeria
720.6
1.5
Others..
587.1
1.2
el sill- Nettle
1,598.8
3.3
Indonesia
888.0
1.8
Ot hers .
710.8
1.5
11 esturrt Europe
355.0
0.7
Commun,4 mintrics
8,315.0
17.2
USSR
7,440.0
15.4
Ot!ners
875.0
1.8
WEsriat N 111.AI writ Liu.;
15,966.8
33.1
.V orth .1 rug r'rea
ii, :129.7
2:1 n
United States
9,544.1
19.8
Canada
1,358.2
2.8
Mexico
427.4
11. 9
South ..1murteti
4,637.1
9.6
etio.zuela
3,547.7
7.4
Argentina
423.11
O. 9
( 'oho:thin
227.')0.5
I) ri sit
167.6
0.3
(It her:
270 8
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GROWTH IN WORLD CRUDE OIL PRODUCTION, BY MAIN AREAS
Thousand b/d
20,000
15,000
10,000
5,000
United States*
Other
Western Hemisphere
Middle East f
Communist Countries
*Africa
Others
0 I I I I I I I 1 I
1961 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
'Excluding natural gas liquids.
513700 0 7?
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DISTRIBUTION OF WORLD PROVED OIL RESERVES, 1971
Asia-Pacific Western Europe
2.6% 2.4%
South America
North America
Cornmunist
Countries
`,1:11'01 6 72
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WORLD PROVED OIL RESERVES
Yoar-end 1971
Total
A HT Ell II EM 18111'.*/,
IIhIiiiii
Barrel,
590.0
512.7
I' Ill ii
of Total
100.0
86.9
Midrib East
367.4
62.3
Alm Dhabi .
18.9
3.2
I ran
55.5
9.4
Iraq.
36.0
6.1
78.0
13.2
Stt Mit Arabia
157.3
26.7
Ot hers .
21.7
3.7
Africa
58.9
10.0
Libya .
25.0
4.2
Algeria
12.3
2.1
Nigeria .
11.7
2 0
Egypt
4.0
0.7
Congo .
3.3
0.6
Angola
0.8
0.1
I ;Omit
0.8
0.1
Tunisia
0.6
0.1
(It hers
0.4
0.1
Aeta- Pact fte
15.6
2.6
I iidonesitt
10.4
1.8
(It hers
5.2
0.9
r.ster E tiro pe
14.2
2.4
Norway
7.0
1 2
United Kingdom
0.8
006Ts.
0.1
Communt4
56.6
9.6
USSR
36.0
6.1
Easterii Europe
1.0
0.2
People?s it11110 Ile of Chinn .
19.6
3.3
cwri...iiN IF;' S1111.:11F
77.3
13.1
,No. Or( II America
50.2
8.5
lilted States
37 3
6.3
Canada
8.1
Ii
Me?ieo.
4.5
0.8
South I in erten
27.1
4.6
V11117.111411
13.9
2.4
Er1111(lOr .
5.7
1M
()t kers
7.5
1.3
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I itiport ing Areas
United States
United
Statos
('Ittiatia
Mexico
INTERNATIONAL FLOW OF CRUDE
Export log Areas
Other Non-
%Vest Pro ('0 in Inn Hist N ort h
Caribbean Hemisphere Europe Africa
Itogion I. IV
623
21.1
1,487
527
130
87
!legion V
235
130
3
( 'a nada
30
575
2
......
Mexico
32
21
Caribbean
2
3
55
Ot her Western Heir 'sphere
20
853
30
125
Non-Communist Europe
Nort hwest
40
400
20
2,005
Mediterranean
20
95
1,240
North Africa
1
2
35
......
%Vest A f rien
2
25
35
Near East
20
Middle East
5
50
South and East Africa
2
5
5
Japan
51
25
30
(h her Eastern Hemisphere
20
5
5
USSR and East ern Europe
20
40
Toial
21S
858
28
3.620
550
290
3,700
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OIL AND REFINED PRODUCTS, 1971
Exporting Areas
Thousand Ilarrels Per 1)ity
Middle East Other
South and Eastern USSR and
West Near Via Via East Iletni- Eastern Crand
Africa East Pi pen iii Cape Other Total Africa .1apan sphere Europe Total
? - -- ?
101
10
220
230
1
7
3,224
154
154
2
125
652
32
10
204
214
853
53
75
116
110
251
225
413
413
1,666
950
500
5,012
5,512
6
5
630
9,628
200
163
807
1,367
2,174
300
1,192
20
70
90
65
193
41
41
8
III
160
160
180
5;
106
400
418
15
3,499
3,499
670
30
4,320
1,941
1,941
68
10
2,019
5
80
80
5
150
I ,661
168
1 ,507
7 .373
6,150
15030
6
75
801
1 ,050
27,995
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DISTRIBUTION OF WORLD NATURAL GAS PRODUCTION,* 1971
Africa Asia-Pacific
Middle East 2.4", 1.2?,
nu
South America ?
Western
Europe
00
Or
0 "?nianie 2.1%
3
3
USSR
3
5 16.1%
0
C.
00,
513761 6 /2
United States
51.5%
0
Canada
6.7".
?cp,
'Excluding Hared production.
3
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WORLD NATURAL GAS PRODUCTION "
1971
T ill a 1
Illilioti
1'ithie ("vet
11,575.5
I'e,?vent
of Tot al
1 HO .11
111,A11141.111,;11F
15,272.5
31 . :3
Middle Eavt
1,282.5
2,9
1 ran .
2(5. I
2.8
(It
37 I
I , 074.6
2.
Libya .
(ill.
644.6
1.4
Nigeria
140.8
0.3
Igenii
105.1
0.9
(la hon
131.0
0.3
10 her
53.1
0.1
.1s tit - et fie
55:3.4
1. 2
I iiikrivsin.
113.2
Prt kist an
121.1
0 .:3
( If her
:319.1
0.7
14csiera Europe
8 II
Net herlands
1,537.3
3.1
[ nit ed IC.ingdotti
666.9
I , 3
1 Vest ( ;prim' ny
188. 5
I . I
It Illy
460.8
1.11
France
287.4
11.6
011 her
11:1. I
0. :3
( m n;st rottniricv
8,808.11
19.8
[SSP
7,427.0
16.7
13 omit nia
943.0
2.1
(it her
438.0
Ii)
?VESTI.ItN II ENIISPIIERE
29. :303 .
65.7
,V or, h Amer
26,597.8
59.7
United States
22,949.1
51.5
Canada
2,957.5
6.7
N11.1; leo
660.9
1.5
South .4 mcrira .
2,705.2
6.1
Veneznelt,
1, .,37.5
4.1
\ rgent Ina
285.0
0.6
Chile
233.4
0.5
Ot her
349.3
0.8
" Not including Pared production.
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DISTRIBUTION OF WORLD CRUDE OIL REFINING CAPACITY, 1971
Middle East Arica
South Americaitfe
0\0
/6. ope_
o
(.0
0\0
in
N 0
0 4. lollop 4.14.
!.-
0 A taafrekb I"
(a I
O.
i
111
4
I
0
S I
0
S
G
S.
I
51376D 6.72
North .44.6.1%
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W0111,11 (RIlI)I' Oil. IIEFININI: CAPACITY
VCIlf?C1111111 1971
A i cii mill 1:110111ty
1.111111
VAN!' VII N I 1 1 AM41.11F.111.-
1/1,1111, t.'a.vf . .
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S11191111 nii,?
51; .259 , I
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1158 :1
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1.0111.(1 StnIr% .
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Sof/th .1 purrsett
Vrilt.Rtio?In
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A 'gent 001
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frinithtc1 .
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01 her
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nu It ii'. prI
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55 0
1,654 7
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165 0
NI PP
N66 0
:51 0
105 0
2,510 6
2, MPPI h
11,17 9
7,300 0
0110 0
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I
21.506
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11,700 1
1,621 0
54: 0
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1, A75 1
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all 7
561 0
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110 PP
1,A11 6
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MIDDLE
EAST
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Oat ? Oil
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1111111.1.: FAST: (111'1)r, 011 %ND (;AS 1.1101)111"110N
I 11111 1111 NMI turtil
Tholiqii 041 itiii 4,1q 11ny ( 'Whim I
1111111 111711 1971 q)111) 1970
11011 1191 !Et I
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t3151 I1771 3351
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ABU DHABI
I. Itstr()(Incti()11
Alm I)liithi, .11, of seven Trucial SI fli eq. 11114 I :,411!(' oil indu)try. ()Wont from oieduire and offshore
fields bits M(1.011.4141 rapidly in recent year+ find l'I'lle111.11 1111 I`gl 11111114`11 1134,000 barrels per duty in 11171.
The mnjor 'H1)(1114.19.4 1111' III' 011.4111111` III \Indian and Iu 1111411 operated by the Abu Dhabi Petro-
leum Company (A1)14 '). The principal o1141iorp producer, Alin 7X1nritie Arl'114 (A I ),%1 A), operates
three Rec-tilly, two Japanese group-% ,4igned !INV (1)11C1`,0-111)11 aigremilenls for offshore exploration;
one of the companies, Alm 'ifiliptilly japan, 4114110111Pd a commercial deposit and expeet4
to begin production in 1972.
II. Statistics on Operation
A. ( 'rude prirolrnm:
I. l'roduclion ((hollSand luirrels per day):
19117 110S 1911)
384 498 GOO934
1970
194
1971
Percent, of world total: 1.9% (1971)
" Reserves:
111 billion barrels (1971)
Percent, of world total: 3. 2%
3. Refinery rapacity:
Nom,
B. Natural gas:
1. Product ion :
Nom)
2. lleserres:
10 trillion cubic feet, (1971)
C. Employment in petroleum sretor:
N.A.
III. Financial Data
A. Oil rcrennes (million I TS$):
1967
196S
191;9
1970
1971
(est) 110. 9
155
180
241
.140 (preliminary)
Percent of total government. revenues: 97%
B. Loral expenditures of foreign oil companies:
N.A.
IV. Trade
A. Exports:
1. Crude petroleum ((ho
barrels per day):
1960
1965
1970
1971
0
277
086
9:111 (preliminary)
2. lir:fined products:
None
B. Imports:
I. Crude petroleum:
None
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?. lerltnrd producIN (lhouqund barrfln):
Product, 1968
1111111
1970
11111i1411111,
135
275
3110
K 1'1414111P 111111 ill. 1114'1
183
ti:t
Mr,
1)14{11111111` 1111'1 1111
211;
3117
411;
111'4414111111 11111 oil
11H1
0
0
I mbrirtowl
21
0
7
()tiler
10
0
0
Tuba
7lifo
771,5
SOS
Pomrslir ron.quinpliun including bunkrring (fhunqund barrds):
111118 19110 1970
7 ')5 705 SI IS
V. Oil and Cas Fields and Related Installations
A Hato I,/,4
1..11,1(1
'ottremmionitire
Dui p
1>olcovcre41
'ffluttInt lye
Product out
(Iltotoottol I1arr4,14)
1tu I I Ivo'
ADPC
19110
80S,
389
(1 .1H1 1971)
sI urbun
A DP(
1900
Zak
ADNIA
19114 2 2,
2119
(1 Jul tun
B.
1/min Shut(
Gast iebb,/:
A DM A
I'.)!,4 2110,
211
(1 .111 19711
Nonc
C.
of producing writs:
1907 1908 1909 1970 1971
Oil . 110 93 90 ( I Jul) 112
(1114 ,
20
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
MANAMA
1St
BAHRAIN
41 Oi
Gil pipolin?
it Oil refin?ry
? Tardier to, mina!
I
21
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Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
BAHRAIN
I. Introduction
();1 exphil.011,11 Ii ii 192S (mil 1)1.4)&1141mi !int:IA.(1 in 19:12 in l'011e1.4:411/11 held by 1.11i. fluliriiiri
1'4.111)11mm ( MAP( '()). Ity IL hod of 22,1 w(..is 110(1 1)(4.11 (11.111(41 iii, lion' and IMO of 111(.111
%%ATI,
( 'fflic(-4,11011,4 to ?I lion off,(11(irl. 1111 ..1 relinliiii4111,11 by BAB( '() IIlll it?voriled to ( 'o.
iii I1ti'! ( iiitiiiriitiil, iii tutu, ray,. 11i) coliciwNiolly ill ini(1-19118. Ai. premi,lit., 11111I. (.\p'orittion 14 tinder
?vity Ill litliiiiiiii Icrritory, lillil produclioll Inv( inervit4(41 only mliglilly in ri.e(.111, yearg, Oil inconn.ii
hit I (ruin HI( 01141101V ficiik 111111 OfighOIT AI/II S1111111 .1,1101 IS jointly
I,. Ambit' lind Iutliiiiiti. BJ111111111 ling oto, ri.fincry (owil(41 by IIA1( )) With It enimrity of 215,009
pri? 411.4,41111111y %vinyl' Faill("4 Holm' Sionli iui,liiiii(?1?11(11, oil its yell iiui 11A14 1) oil.
II. Stalklics on (hieration
A (rule,(c.reluel So' fah ;chi):
I . h'whief
(thial.viii/i/ Int 'Tel sr per thiy):
191;S
1969
1970
1971
75. :1
It;. 0
71; 1;
75. 1
I'irri' iii. of ?vorld Iota!: 0.11"? (1971)
2. lie v ?Tr's:
631 million burrids (1971)
!'prii.111, of world tot al: 11(,
:t. ll I inery par i( !/ ((hon.:ft lid ml rrrl s per sfrcurn day):
(1(t71)
11 ,Vol um/ fp:1:
1 . I'roll tel i.,,:
11;.11 billion mtibie feet (1971)
rres
5 1111111)11 iiil,ii frit ( 197 11
( ' /
Znip,,,yim (if in pr(ro/f ribs s(ctor:
III. Financial 1)ata
A 'Is/ ri ri iss:
uuiilliuiui 0,41. 1971 inclodow raincry oporittion4 and On. AliA N1(1)-01)(4111(41 Abu S11'11111
1)
l'cre.lit of total govi.rnoictil revi.nos.4: MY:0 (041.)
l'sstsit I fp( rol itu :fore yn fill coin int i
IV. Trade
A. Exports:
Mimic a PH
None
22
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
111.111.1.1.1.1111.1
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
2. id prod fiefs (t /tons(l nil barrels):
l'roduct 1967
1909
11170
( insoline
12, 538
7, 784
16, 261
kerosine nod jet fuel
17, :133
14, 713
14, 702
Dist Mole fuel oil
13, 165
15,1115
20, 823
11eqidunl fuel oil
28, 971
211, 750
28, 818
Lubrienuls
3
3
8
Other
1, 662
8, 609
507
Total
73, 672
76, 774
XI, 1711
:1. Nal u s:
None
in ports:
. Crud,. pet rolcu us (thousa n(I barrcls):
11)08 11169 1970
55, 881 55, 2:10 63, 518
2. prod lids (I housa nd rats) :
rodnct, 1967
1968
1969
1970
Otsolinv I, 441
1, 057
1, 588
1, 712
kerosine and jet. fuel 212
157
174
:19
Dist dint e fuel oil 0
50
0
0
Residual fuel oil 103
16
0
0
Lubricants 10
11
11
33
Other. 7
4
0
0
Tot al 1, 775
1, 235
I, 773
, 784
Dom.-Ole con su m pi ion i ncl tiding by nicer; rig housa
barrels) :
It 65 19611 1970
i 1, 015 12,571 12, 173
V. Oil 4111d Cas Fields and Related Installations
A. Ni/fidds:
4timalat iv('
Production
1)ttt Throir,11 ! Jul 71
Name ( '(,ncessionaire l)iscovered (Thousand llarrels)
Awnli. BA IA 70 19:12 492, 700
B. Gaslichls:
.
C. Asunbrr id prod uci ny
1. Oil - 237 (1971)
2. Gas -
23
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Act Dammam
?
f
.41 Nnutar
I .V 0%tlar,ac,
-Al had jr I, . '-' .0. 'NAVA
1
. ? S:trah
Anal;
1,N
Ar Ruma,tha
t
Dukhari
h"?..a.1,,
AD DAM1hAH
Musa, id
: ALMA
Az Zannah
DUBAI
d111110 Oilfield
KEY TO ENCLAVES
I. SH?RJ?N 3. OUSAI
2. A-1611?N A ...11/1.414 MIUS:AT
AND OMAN
; r; ? sfit-
'Aradah
,..11.111,111=1Mill&
ABU 44BY
ABU DHABI
_
7
:MOSeDS2M?MailMildlaMMILIS
S
car4.\ .Th
3,-1A2
Vahtl3r Bin
-Jsaoan
SAUDI ARABIA
DIJBA,s
B A
OMAN
513766 6-72
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
DUBAI
I. Introduction
Dobai is a recent and, as yet, small producer of oil. Discovery of commercially exploitable oil was made
la the offshore Patel' field in 1966, and the first, well began producing in September 1969. Dubai's oil
output, and proved reserves are substantially less than those of Abu Dhabi, the other oil-producing
Trucial Shay. The offshore oil concessions are held by Dubai Nlarine Areas, 14(1.--a group of oil com-
panies headed by Continental Oil Company.
II. Statistics on Operation
A. Crude oil:
1. Production (thousand barrels pei. (lay):
1968
1969
1970
1971
None
12*
86
125
Percent of world totai: 0.26%
2. Reserves:
1.6 billion barrels (1971)
Percent of world total: 0.27%
3. Re.fining:
None
B. Natural gas:
1. Production:
None
2. Reserves:
1,000 billion cubic feet (1971)
C. Employment in petroleum sector:
N.A.
III. Financial Date
Government oil revenues (million US$):
1970 1971
28 41
Percent of total government revenue: N.A.
IV. Trade
Exports:
1. Crude petroleum (thousand barrels):
1970 1971
31, 400 450, 000 (est.)
*Dubai began prooaction in September 1969; 12,000 barrels per day (est.) based on a yearly average for 1969.
25
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
de
'Mai U.S.LII.1
.TabrIz
ur.v,,r,,,, i
he ',:ii.,,,4"
-36? -.--......
.
KermaInshah
?
. 414N ? -a Shah
Khorramabhd
i?N
-0
'
14, 1
I ' *0.?
A HWAS
I
1tiA
ii.
NIUTIAL.
ZONE IRANAVIAN
'4iPilif '
UWAIT
SAUDI ADASIA
I !*,
L7t(
?,2 .,.;?.'-' r. C: 81,A
. ,
,
Altitii ',
?
.?
. ??
Rasht \ ?
??,..?
zvin
TE
1. ? e
Hamadan
4AMAJAII
? Khshhn
Esfa
r.4?PT,Jto.t?Atu Lc.*
asliel Soloym
.
?
? ? JH JAM
OHO J \
CH
.., ACH SAAN
sr. ;? IP
0. .. ? saran
I
' ..
iR REH-YE
KARK
,
r'. " " -..,?4',,,-...,
r ? .
4.
..
SA
\ ? , .
I
( ? .
,0 CIATAIS ., sz
h 2
,
N
SANAH
ShlrAz
ididivrE
LAvAN'
- 11011ITAM
.
. .
eo,,?,,,,,,," 1,11,11,..,41,1,.. if. CO
NW 111.71.111?1111f Al,141,11,?,1,1.
(
U .S .S it . I i
I
I
i
i
"we
.M?shad
SITM.77.----lci "''?----..--..-.."--'-'-..s....dy' ,
Semnan
.Yazd
. Kerma n
Bandar 'Abbits_._
,
OUNITED ARAB EMIRATES ;IP 0 OF;
0 M .4 N ,
6
Zhhedan
,,... --,,---.P.
9
---..--_.--- -----,..
afOHANISTAN
?
PAKISTAN
TM
' IRAN
di ? ONIleid '
do . OeseleM
........... 011 pipeline
Ow pipelime
1111 011 Wilier,
? 'Timber Minelnel
? 59 ' lir ip ,,,,, .,,?
0 60 fie 310100 entore?I?ts
513767 8.72
Approved For Release 2001/09/282.6CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
1
1
1
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
IRAN
I. Introductioa
Oil was 1.01/11d ill 1908 at Masjid-i-Sulaimlin by a combination of British in that eventually
became the Anglo-I lilt flu Oa Company. Productnm had reached a level of 130,000 barrels lier day
in 1933 when the Iranian government rescinded the company's exclusive nationwide oil rights, limiting
it to IL 100,000 square mile area. Production was curt qiled during World War 11 but soared thereafter.
In 1951 the Iranian government nationalized the oil indnotry. Negotiations with the Anglo-blinian
Coni P' were unsuccessful and its ;Tera tions were suspended. III I 954, Iran concluded a new agreement
with a consortium of foreign compaoies, including British Petroleum, the successor of Anglo- Iii iii all.
'rho Consortium was granted exclusive oil rights in an area of southern Iran designated as the agreement
area. The National Iranian Oil Company (N IO( ) was recognIzed as the owner of fixed assvts in the
agreement area and the Consortium was granted exclusive use.
Since the creation of the Consortium, other petroleum companies have been granted conceqsions,
primarily under joint ventures with N10C. A 1957 agreement, with the Italian State Oil Monopoly, Elite
Nazionale Idrocarburi, gave Iran 75% of any profits, thus breaching the usual 50/50 profit split formula
that had previously prevailed. 'rho resul.ting company, SI REP, began producing in an offshore field.
Similar terms govern agreements with a subsidiary of Standard Oil of Indiana, Lavan 1 Aroleum, Iranian
Marine International Oil, and a number of other companies and groups. NIOC also operates several
small fields on its own.
II. Statistics on Operation
A. Crude petroleum:
1. Production (thousand barrels per day):
1067
1068
1969
1970
1971
2,596
2,841
3,375
3,820
4,535
Percent of world total: 9.4% (1971)
2. Reserves:
55.5 billion barrels (1971)
Percent of world total: 9.4% (1971)
3. Refining capacity (thousand barrels per stream day):
658 (1971)
B. Natural gas:
1. Production (billion cubic feet):
1969 1970 1971
700.1 641.5 1,245.1
2. Reserves:
200 trillion cubic feet (1971)
C. Employment in petroleum sector:
42,000 (majority working for the Consortium)
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CVirRDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
M. Financial Dam
A. (r'iWi 11111)1 Iii 4011 pi irn
1)1111111i 19; 1 17.2 I
(4 1111111 Is Votillpri
B. ?ifelit crifi li 4.( too. yin
11175I (1.'1'1971 7.'
IV. "I'rsi(le
A. V.i.inirt.;:
I . 'rinty tun (in 1//1.,o, 1HHi I r
IIIO0 P)() 11171
:1511. 2 614. I I, i:. 5 I, 5(11) (4.41. )
2. iectim ?t iirm/r/r/ct (//),))/),w1))/ barn /c):
l'u())111c1
19(111
1979
(1114))11111) .
15, 549
.22, 39S
h), 7012
Keri) ,)Int, 1111(1 j1,1 furl
. -., 791
IS, 242
I.'''. ;Pi
1)i.:Iillnii, foi,1 iiil..
8;14
11, 89S
14, liriS
I(i-Colonl foci oil .
17, 979
:14, 753
:is, 9,1,1
imbrii 111114
0
4
II
()flier
9, :tori
3. 921
III, 101;
Total
77, ;In; SS, 2/6 .9S,
11. lin /mils:
1. ( rinlv petruleittn:
\ono
2. il'isfinfit minuet,: (Iliuusunil harra,,):
Product
I0)
1060
19741
Distillnh. furl oil.
0
2
0
Lobriciodg
47
54
31
Other
)).)
54;
.);
Tutu!
C.9
/12
Ihonesfir consimi pli ii het ?lel iv!' 1,1111 1*(11119 (thousand barret,):
19GS 1969 1970
95, :WO 1112, 523 M,S21
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : g4A-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
N'. thl u,iI Cli% HAI% and Halted Inqsdlationg
,,,//,,/i
!Uhl Y10,1111.1.
I
(;,,, I Ault II
ii .11111
\ Ii1 1111 1 i lc' n
I Iii 111 i'1111
( 1 11.1
1 )11 1 1 11..
11 111
II II 11
11f1 1 '1111 11
It G.,' /14./
.trI111 .111 1 1
( ;11. 11 "N11 1 119
K 1111 11r11 till
1 `"1111 11
P11111 1111 11
S11 1.11)111
( r
I (0 .2,01 (1)7 I)
2 (;,i V.1
)/1 I,.
1)1
191.1
('IlIIiiIriIi,III' I?
lij
; I I
11 11, 1 It 11 1 ,
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : W-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
A
? *Meld
Oil pipeline
141.eil"
Oil refloely
11) Tooker tereeeel
0 'SP
0 YJ
100
IRAN
Al 14?1401
4o
SAUDI ARABIA
41 i,611 4 '2
NUWAIT
-"S ?
Tow
Kamm.
Amele
'MINT
PaNAIAN
44tUTRAl IONI
4
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 XIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
IRAQ
I. InIrmInction
"ilnjor nil nctivit y its Irtiq loltrin III 1027 wills the digeovery r the Kirkuk field by the firm now known
ag front Petroleum (114 7). Other discoveries were made by Momil Petroleum ( 'ompostly and
!Ingrid' Petiiilessiii Cottijoitiy, holt, offilinteg lii 1961 I lie Iraqi government iniiIntorally enticeled the
coticeggiong of IP( rind tin taiihnlvis its till niong not flop producing, reducing their territory to *bout
of I hi, faigimil Flit(' The North field, which bind liven proved by I 1( 1)111 wan toil oporaling,
ling lieen the toilij cci of tiegotintion; het iveen 114 smut the government silts f flint
gioVPIAIIIII`111 /11110, owned petroleum company, Iraq Nationnl Oil Company (I NO( 7) in
1964 !NO( nigned n joust -ventiire for oil explorrition wills I he Krone,' stato-owtiod firm KIRA!' its 1967
and mince 1969 the government has concluded governl petroleum-N..180,ml economir asniatntice ngreernonta
with the I 44 It, lii tiutrv , Engl. Ocrninsiv, mid Czechoslovakia. 1NOC, with the aasiallthrlt of the
hag doveloped the North ltumniln bold nild production begnn in April 1972.
The wools of the IN ', including 119, crude oil I ratiginiggion pipnlitie 'Tatou in Iraq, were nationalized
in June 1972. Th., nggoig of the IPC affiliates Mogul nod 'tweak Petroleum (7tunpatiieti -were not
nffected hy Ilse government notion.
11. Statistics on 01)cration
A.
'rude oil:
1. Production (thousand barrels prr day):
19117
1968
1969
1970
1971
1,222
1,566
1,526
1,560
1,712
Percent of world total: 3.6% (1971)
2. Ileserlys:
36 billion bnrrels (1971)
Percont of world ton& 6.1% (1971)
3. Br:fining capacity (thousand barrels pr stream day):
102 (1971)
B. Natural gas:
1. Production (billion cubic .feet):
1969 1970 1971
?
46.7 28.1 IR. 0
2. Peserres:
22 ti dhoti cubic foot (1971)
C. Employment in petroleum rector:
1PC
3, 350
Iraqis
3
, 243
Foreigners
107
Mosul
897
Iraqis
897
Basra!)
12, 411
Iraqis
6,810
Lebanese
772
Sy -inns
4,829
Total
16,658
31
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
emmismemimml
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
111, Financial 1)ala
A. Oil rrrroorq US$):
950 est. (107 I)
Percent gir huto revenuem:
II. Loral :pi llti forrign oil rompanirR i
till1,041. (1071)
IV. Trade
A. Exports:
I. Crodr prirolroot (Mot:Rand Immix):
11017 1968
1969
1970 1971
424, 105 524, 800 529, 200 r:45, 600 600, 000 (est.)
2. llrfined product,. (thousand barrels):
Product 19614 1969 1970
--- -
(7asoline
0
111
11
lieronine and jet. fuel
0
174
1
D;41illitte fuel oil
0
150
391
Residual Nei oil
0
1, 396
167
Lubricar....s
0
4
'A
Other
0
32
.148
T401
0
1,77B
947
11. Imports:
1. Crude oil:
None
2. 11f:fiord produrtff (thowtand barrag):
Product 1968
1969
1970
(insoline
29
0
218
Kerosine and jet fuel. ..
9
13
0
Distillate fuel oil
72
3/i4
79
Residual fuel :id
381
1, 'z?19
651
Lubricants
91
1
2
Oilier
0
2
2
Tido/
Pie
1,669
952
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP8$T00875R002000050002-9
1
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
V. Oil and Gas Fields and Related Installations
A. Oilfields:
Name
Concemionitire
1)iite
Diticovered
lumulative
Production
Through 1 Jul 71
(Thoumand Barrels)
-
M I)(
Mn Zit11111
1939
139, 151
Bid II itt-outii
IPC?
1953
187, 888
Biiniiili
M PC
1952
29, 770
Janibur
I PC ?
1954
57, 589
Kirkuk
I PC?
1927
5, 434, 226
Nat Klumeh* *
I NOC
1923
73, 575
Itiinuiila
Ilamrali Petroleum Co
1953
1, 271, 848
Zubitir
linsrali Petroleum Co
1948
622, 007
B. Gasfields:
N.A.
C. Number of producing wells:
1. Oi1-122 (1971)
2. Gas?N.A.
?Nationalized in June 1972.
??Ctivertuncrit-operoted field, (lain estlinnted.
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIAMIDP85T00875R002000050002-9
:8
Appraved_For_Retease_2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
1.6Ahl( )1,1 / 1\ .YPIA
ISRAEL , .)
.. - - ---, ? / , AT f)?,,,, I',.,,,
NIP Oilfield
MID Onellelel 'Aliliiii ?...r I. 1
ll
011 pipeline Rada) ) 1
Cae plpolln?i /
Refined prodncts ?N./,,,..th r i
RIRallno I
/ .
..... _ 1
Mb
11/11111/A i ) 011 refinery ,
II Tanker terminal
Netanyn I
I
/
\ ?Nroudir..
,
IINEST F3ANK
I1L AV"/NA10,. i
R 1 JORDAN ?
...)
Ashdod Vs.% lynch!)
--) '
..... Irtimilein
11 I.: /.F T /1' It .1 .V .V
?
EGYPT
Al (womb
1
'Al Arisli
Ashquelonc
GA/A )
/".
?
\,)Iltricli
I) ofm. SriIAl,
, *Own /
,I111/11,.
/
F I /0
SINAI
(Icroeli-occup,rrd territory) 1
Au
4
r-.
or.
Abti /animati
0 1A1.1./ h.1,LrEr2
ArC.41,1.1?,AIAITINS
Ilis,
11E14,41 I.AhO
.... 1
1.`.
PAORGAP;). At TUf
%
Bharm ash
, r
1 \
n,,,,D.n, r? rnfltriNTA, hi 14'. ?
s
32 .?,, .?... -
,...,- , ,,,,.. '. RED SEA
rim(
513 CO A 72
AMM P N
JORDAN
SA UDI
AR ABIA
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T0013751k0
34
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
ISRAEL
I. Introduction
build 1,114 a very sm1111 oil nod indlimiry. The petroleum imlumtry 04 IL relatively recent
phenomenon. Oil %vas first found in 1955 by I III 1,1%16(1(4-Israel l'etrolpu. Company, at Ilelelz.
Another oil produving area was found al Kid51N GA PO R E
Pakanbaru ? ":"'?
' 1 ?
?` ? " - 4
'CENTRA,L F S nkat
'Psdang',
8.1?4(,:1?1
Dia rnbi?-?",
Bengkulu
IND/ .4 A"
C E .V
alenibah ?, ? ,
?
GREATER
SUNDA
Tandjungkarang- ISLANDS
.Telikbetung
-- sc S-'
-..- ,
?
Samarinda'l ? .-., ,A ?______7___
,ral:a4 -;apani, , -
,-,./101
./..1 I l? I SE.1
- ..^ -/ ?.Stufa-rerng;''''','' ?_-_-_,
Bandung _ ,4 ,,-.1 ,!86-0_1,- a'ia - LESSER SUNDA- ISLANDS
Jogjakarta. A il ---
-,_
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INDONESIA
Oilfield
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Oil pipeline
Gas pipeline
Refinery
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AUSTRALIA
PAPUA
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all NMI IIIIII II. IMO NMI IMO 1E1 NIB Ell OM MINI Ell NM Ilia 11E1 IIIIII NMI
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INDONESIA
I. Introduction
Oil was first discovered in Indonesia in 1869 by the Royal Netherlands Academy of Science. The main
producing arc.. is central Sumatra; other important fields are in northern and southern Sumatra and
Kalimantan.
Indonesia passed a law in 1960 declaring that all crude oil and natural gas were national resources
controlled by the state. In 1963, three state-owned oil companies took over the private concessions and
the private companies continued to operate as contractors. Pertamina was established in 1968 as the sole
state oil company in charge of all exploration, production, refining, and domestic marketing. Much of
the actual exploration and production, however, continues to be done by foreign-owned oil companies
acting as contractors for Pertamina. In 1971, more than 50 foreign companies had equity interests in
Indonesian oil operations and continued large-scale exploration, especially offshore. Caltex, a combina-
tion of Standard Oil of California and Texaco, accounted for 82% of total production in 1971.
Production is expectod to rise steadily from the 888,000 barrels per day in 1971 as new onshore and
offshore fields come ol stream. In 1971, about 75% of Indonesia's exports of crude vil?which has a very
low sulphur content?was exported to Japan where this oil is desirable because of anti-pollution laws.
II. Statistics on Operation
A. Crude petroleum:
1. Production (thousand barrels per day):
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
510
602
734
853
888
Percent of world total: 1.8% (1971)
2. Reserves:
10.4 billion barrels
Percent of world total: 1.8% (1971)
3. Refinery capacity (thousand barrels per stream day):
270 (1971)
B. Natural gas:
1. Production (billion cubic feet):
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
115.1
108.4
91.2
78.2
113.2
2. Reserves:
4.5 trillion cubic feet (1971)
C. Employment in petroleum sector:
N.A.
III. Financial Data
A. Oil revenues:
$541 million (1971)
Percent of total government revenue: 30% (1971)
B. _ gad expenditures of foreign oil comprAnies:
N.A.
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IV. Trade
A. Exports:
1. Crude petroleum (thousand barrels):
1968 1969 1970
1071
145, 500 188, 800 222, 500
2. Refined products (thousand barrels):
Product 1968
244, 550 (est.)
1969 1970
Gasoline
561
1, 609
1, 977
Kerosine and jet fuel
1,087
1,445
379
Distillate fuel oil
1,001
1, 158
1, 453
Residual fuel oil
5, 402
6, 118
2, 987
Lubricants
0
0
0
Other
19, 872
23, 728
26, 951
Total
27, 923
34, 058
33, 747
3. Natural gas:
N.A.
B. Imports:
1. crude petroleum (thousand barrels):
1967 1968 1969
1970
1909
1970
0 0 217 598
2. Relined products (thousand barrels):
Product 1968
Gasoline
79
0
0
Kerosine and jet fuel
55
3, 072
2, 3'..2
Distillate fuel oil
0
0
0
Residual fuel oil
0
0
0
Lubricants
21:1
0
356
Other
12
2
237
Total 359 3,074 2,.915
3. Natural gas:
N.A.
C. Domestic consumption (thousand barrels):
1970 1971
52, 627 56, ol5
se
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V. Oil and Cas Fields and Related Installations
A. Oilfields:
Date
Name Operator Discovered
Cumulative
Production
Through 1970
(Thousand
Barrels)
Minas
Caltex
1944
1, 304, 681
Pendopo
Stanvac
1922
368, 622
Sanga -San ga
Pertamina
1898
236, 401
Dun i
Caltex
1941
206, 944
Tarakan
Pertamina
1906
194, 620
Limau
.do.
1928
179,301
Bekasap
Caltex
1955
167, 373
Rantau
Asamera
1929
153, 983
Total
2, 811,926
B. Gasfields:
Radja
Stanvac
N.A.
N.A.
C. Number of producing wells:
1. Oil 2,055 (1971)
2. Gas 1,635 (1968)
D. Pipelines:
N.A.
VI. Companies
A. Producing:
Atlantic Richfield Co.
Caltex
Independent Indonesian American Petroleum Co.
Stanvac
Pertamina (state-owned)
Union Oil Co.
B. Refinir9:
Pena nina
C. Pipelines:
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JAPAN
e.0111 old
lie GoIfield
_. Oil pipeline
Gas pipeline
Oil refinery*
? Tanker terminal
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*(Area of major relining
capacity)
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CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
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JAPAN
Japan is the world's largest, importer of petroleum and the third largest petroleum consumer after the
United States and the USSR. Average daily consumption of petroleum in 1971 was about 4.4 million
barrels per day, compared with 15.4 million barrels per day in the United Staten and about 5 million
barrels per day in the USSR. Nearly all of Japan's oil requirements are imported, principally from the
Middle East-primarily Iran. Indigenous production averaged a mere 16,000 barrels per day in 1971.
Petroleum currently accounts for more than 70% of Japan's total energy requirements and also
provides feedstock for e rapidly developing petrochemical industry. It is expected that oil's contribution
to total Japanese energy needs will continue to grow through 1980.
In 1971, imports of crude petroleum and products of about 4.5 million barrels per day cost Japan
113.8 billion, or 19% of the value of its total imports. With the 1971 and 1972 price increases engineered
by the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, the cost of this key energy input will definitely
increase ir the future, perhaps by as much as 20%-25%. To zounter this adverse effect on its balance-
of-payments, the Japanese Government is actively spo.lsoring direct Japr ,:ese oil exploration, exploita-
tion, and investment in oil concessions throughout the world. In 1967 the Japanese Petroleum Develop-
ment Corporation was organized to finance and coordinate these activities. This company was succeeded
by the Overseas Petroleum Corporation in 1972. Japan currently receives only a very small amount of
oil from Japanese companies, but it is the government's aim to have these firms provide 30% bf Japan's
oil requirements by 1985. If this policy is ree?ted, Japanese companies will be providing 3.4 million-3.7
million barrels per day to Japan by 1985, nearly as much as its total 1971 import.
IMPORTS OF CRUDE OIL,* BY COUNTRY OF ORIGIN
1970 1971
Total
Id iddle East . .
Iran
Iraq.
Saudi Arabia
Kuwait
Trucial States**
Oman
Yaullicas1 Asia
Thousand
Barrels
per 1)ay
3 ,230. 2
2,707.6
1,477.3
072 .4
294 . 5
107.7
93.7
4.52.9
Percent
of
Total
100.0
83.8
45.7
20. 8
9.1
5.2
:3.0
14.0
Thousand
lizrrels
per 1)ity
3 ,741. 1
3,164.8
1,655.8
2 . 8
Mil .2
468 . 8
279. 1
97. 1
495 . 9
Percent
of
Total
100.0
84.6
44.3
Negi.
17.7
12.5
7 .5
2.6
/3,3
Malaysia
3 . 9
0 . 1
41.2
1.1
Indonesia.
448 . 9
13,9
454 . 3
12.1
Sirgapore
0. 1
Negl.
0. 4
Negl.
Africa
46.7
1 .4
60.2
1.6
Li by,'..
0.7
0.2
8 . 6
0.2
Egypt
25.5
0.8
12.9
0 3
Nigeria
11.3
0.3
Angola
14.5
0.4
27.4
0.7
Other
23.0
0.7
20.2
0.5
Venezuela
11.5
0.4
8. 1
0.2
Netherlands Antilles
0 . 1
Negl.
United States
1. 6
Negl.
1 .9
7,',.,g1,
USSR
9.9
0.3
8 . 5
0.2
Australia
1 . 6
Negl.
-
'including partly refined products.
',Abu Dhabi and Dubai.
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ASIA-PACIFIC AREA: REFINERIES
011111)1111y 1111(1 en fiery 0C111 1011
A USTRA LI A
Amoco Australia Pty. Ltd., Bulwer Island.
Ampol Refineries Ltd., Lytton
Australian Oil Refinery Pty. Ltd., Kurnell
floral Ltd., Matraville
BP Refinery Pty. Ltd.
Crude
Capacity
bisd l?
27,000
60,000
97,000
20,000
Catalytic
Cracking
Capacity
9,500
21,500
43,00';
Irt 10
'at a ly
Reforming
Cumuli y
5,000
11,800
14,000
6,200
Kwinana
108,000
16,500
20,500
Westernport
50,000
15,500
Petroleum Refineries (Australia) Pty. Ltd.
Altona
103,000
25,000
25,000
Adelaide
48,000
15,000
Shell Refining (Australia) Pty. Ltd.
Clyde
75,000
19,400
9,400
Geelong
112,000
19,000
19,600
TOTAL
700,000
183,000
142,000
BANGLADESH
Etstern Refinery, Chittagong
34,000
1,800
BURMA
antna Oil Corp
Chauk
6,31,J
Syriam.
20, WW1
1,700
TOTAL
26,300
i,700
Myanma Oil Clrp., Rangoon
25,000
(Planned)
CAMBODIA
Soc. Khmere de Raffinage, Sihatioukville
/3,200
CEYLON
Ceylon Petroleum, Sapugaskande
44,000
13,000
4,000
Ceylon Petroleum, ',rineomalee.
100,000
(Planned)
GUAM
Guam Oil & Refinery Co., Guam Island
25,000
INDIA
Assam Oil Co., Ltd., Digboi .
9,800
1,000
Burmah-Shell Refineries Ltd., Bombay
110,000
17,000
7,000
Cakes Oil Refining (India) Ltd., Vist.althapatnam
33,500
9,600
Cochin Refineries, Ltd., Cochin
18,000
Esso Standard Refinirg Co. of India, Bombay
76,0
11,000
Indian Oil Corp.
Barauni (Bihar)
80,000
(2,000
17,000
Noonmati (Assam)
16,000
6,000
Koyali (Baroda)?
60,000
7,500
Madras Refineries, Madras
55,000
14,60
2,300
TOTAL
486,300
89,20'.,
33,80)
Government, Haldia
50,000
(Planned)
INDONESIA
Pertamina
Pangkalan Brandin
2,000
Balik Papan.
75,000
Footnotes at end of table.
90
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ASIA-PACIFIC AREA: REFINERIES (Continued)
Company and Itefinery ',ovation
t 'rude Catalytic Catalytic
Capacity Cracking Reforming
(1iliol)* Calumny Capacity
IN DON ESIA (Continued)
Pertaminit (L'mainecd)
Pladju 110,000 10,000
Wonokromo. 4,000
Sungei Cierong 79,000 40,000
TOTAL 270,000 270,000 50,000
Pertamina, Dumai 100,000 (Under construction)
Pertainins, Pakning 50,000 (Under construction)
JAPAN
Asia Oil Co. Ltd.
Hakodate
25,000
Yokohama
ion ^^tt
15,300
Daikyo Oil Co.
Umaokoshi
105,000
6,000
Yokkaichi.
195,000
3,500
3,000
Fuji Kosan, Kair.tn
47,600
Fuji 011 Sodgati-CL., Chitin
140,000
6,500
General Sekiyu K.K. Ltd.
Kawasaki
55,000
6,000
Sakai
120,000
12,000
Ideinitso Kosan Co.
CMOs
180,000
25,000
23,000
Himeji
110,000
15,000
Tokuyama
140,000
15,000
15,0('r)
Kasl'Ina Oil, Kashima
180,000
14,000
6,000
Kansai Oil, Sakai Osaka
60,000
5,000
Kos Oil Co., Marifu
149,000
15,000
12,800
Kos Oil Co. Ltd., Osaka
80,000
16,000
9,000
Kyokuto Petroleum Industries, Ltd., Chiba
60,000
5,000
Kyushu Oil Co., Oita.
100,000
9,000
Maruzen Oil Co.
Chiba
155,000
15,000
10,000
oietsuyama
50,000
3,500
S.Amotsu
37,500
6,500
6,000
Minitto-Ku, Kawasaki
74,400
24,000
Mitsubishi Sekiyu K.K.
KawAsaki
74,400
11,000
Mizuchima
170,000
20,000
57,400
Nichimo Oil Ref. Co., Kawasaki
57,000
6,000
Nihonkai Oil Co., Toyoma
30,000
Nippon Mining Co. Ltd.
Funalr.twa.
14,150
Mizusinina
19A,200
3,000
23,000
Nippon Pet. :ef. Co.
K..damatsu.
42,000
5,200
Muroran
10,000
Negishi
220,000
20,000
13,000
Yok Noma
72,000
13,100
3,300
Nippon Sekiyu K.X.
Akita
4,000
Niigata
26,000
5,100
Beibu Sekiyu K K., Onoda??
47,000
6,000
Shows Sekiyu K.4:
Kawasaki
100,000
22,00.1
Niigata!
r,rAnotki at end of table.
43,000
4,800
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91
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ASIA-PACIFIC AREA: REFINERIES (Continued)
Company and Itch tory !mention
JA7AN (Continued)
Showa-Yokkaichi Sekiyu K.K., Yokkaichi
Tely ekiyu K.K., Kameoka
Telseki Topping ;lam Co., KutAki
Toa Nenryo Kogyo Co.
Kawasaki
Shimizu
Wakayama
Toa Sekiyu K K., KaW1113t1c1
Toho Sekiyu K.K., Ows3e
Tohoku Oil Co., Sendai
Crude
( 'a parity
180,000
59,000
4,400
150,000
43,500
187,000
100,000
40,000
40,000
Catitlytie
'raeking
Capacity
16,200 22,800
4,600
23,300 36,000
11,000
TOTAL. 4,072,150
Asia Oil, Sakaide. 60 ,000
Fuji Kogan, Onahama V 000
Koa Oil, Osaka. f5, O00
Shell Sekiyu & Shows Oil Co., Kyreshu 150,000
Toa Oil, Nagoya 100,000
Tomakomai, Hokkaido. 70,000
Futtsu (Mitsubishi) 150,000
140REA, SOUTH
Honam Oil Refinery, Yost' 105,000
Korea Oil Co p., Ulsan 115,000
6,000
205,000 429,300
(PlannA)
(Planned)
(Under construction)
(Planned)
(Planned)
(Planned)
(Planned)
TOTAL 2),000
Kyung-in Energy Devempment Co., inchon 50,000
MALAYSIA-BRUNEI-SINGAPORE
BP Refinery Singapore, Ltd., Pasir-Panjang (qingapore)
Esso Singapore Private Ltd., Pulau Ayer Cha wan
Esso Standard Malaya Ltd., Port Dickson (M,tlaya)...
Mobil Refining Co. Malaysia Ltd., (S'igapore) Sung^i
Jurcrig
Sarewak Shell Oilfields Ltd., Lutong (Borneo)
Shell Refinit" co., Port Dickson (Malaya)**
Shell Refining Co., (Singapore) Ltd., Pulau Bukom
25,000
80,000
35,000
7,50
13,600
21,100
(Planned)
27,000 .....
65,900
38,000
235,000
TOTAL 505,000
NEW ZEALAND
New Zealand Refining Co., Whangarei 68,000
OKINAWA
Esso Standard Eastern, Ilishihara
Gulf Oil, Island
Toyo Petroleum Refining, Ryukyu Isl aid
80,090
100,000
30,000
PAKISTAN
Attock Oil Co. Ltd., Rawalpindi 12,000
National Refinery Ltd., Karachi 13,500
Pakistan Refinery Ltd., Karachi 58,000
4,000
4,000
4,000
2,400
i0,000
24,400
22,000
(Under const *talon)
(Under construction)
(Under construction)
TOTAL 83,500
Pakistan Refinery Ltd., Multan, West Pakistan 40,000
PHILIPPINES
Caltex Philippines, Inc., 13antangas.
Bataan Refinir 3 Corp., Bataan
Footnotes at end of (Ai....
(Planned)
2,500
2,500
75,000 12,700 9,000
52,000 15,000 7,000
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ASIA-PACIFIC AREA: REFINERIES (Continued)
Crude Catalytic CatidyMe
Capacity Cracking Reforming
Company and Refinery Location (bba1)* Capacity ('ap..city
Pll !LI PP! NES ;Continued)
Filoil Refinery Corp., gonario Cuvite. 24,000
Shell Refining Co. (Philippines) ne, Tabangao 70,000
2,800
..... 10,000
TOT A L 221,000 27,700 28,800
RYUKYU ISLANDS (OKINAWA)
Henan (Oulf/Mitsubinhi) 100,000
Nishihara (Esso)
(Under construction)
80,000 (Under construction)
TAIWAN
Chinese Petroleum Corp., Kaoshiung 220,000 10 000 8,000
Chinese Petroleum Corp., Shenao 100,000 (Planned)
THAILAND
Defense Energy Department, Bangkok 25,000 10,000 5,000
Fang Refinery, Chieng Mai 1,200 700 .....
Thai Oil Refinery Co., Sriracha 65,000 21,300 9,100
TOTAL.
91,200 32,000 14,100
Summit Industrial Corp., Bringkok 50,000 (Under construction)
*Barrels per stream day.
"Capacities on a calendar day basis.
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WESTERN EUROPE
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Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
WESTERN EUROPE
.01Ifield
400asflold
MOH refinery
(Iota of molar miming capPcity)
r
FINLAND
40"
SWEDEN
(JR WAY
". l\
/ : ,
tjr -AND
A......., ...,, --,1 UAITED LUNGDOM?"-.."!
NIIITHERL to
1.71.
.,-
!1.:.,,._,.,
, BEIG
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? ? ?\
..\i` FRANCE .
OK ? `,
DEt.'",
?
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dtnANY
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)/3
POLAND \
YUGOSLAVIA
ANDORRA
PORT
? ????
12
SPAIN
%???
. ? ???00
?
513784 6.79
ALGERIA
TUNISIA(
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WESTERN EUROPE
Western Europe is heavily dependent on imports of oil from outside the area. Western Europe
produced only 355,000 barrels of petroleum per day in 1971, less than 4% of its total oil supplies.
However, as the oil resources in the North Sea aom exploited over the next several years, Western
Europe's oil production will increase substantially, particularly in Denmark, the United Kingdom, and
Norway.
The countres of Western Europe consume about 25% of the total quantity of petroleum consumed in
the world. West Germany is the leading consumer of petroleum in Western Europe, accounting for more
than one-fifth of the area's total consumption. The United Kingdom ranks second, accounting for about
one-sixth of the petroleum consumed in the arca.
he majority of petroleum entering world trade is delivered to countries of Western Europe. Western
Europe imported oil at a rate of about 12 million barrels por day in 1970, roughly 60% of the total
quantity 0: petroleum entering world trade. Italy, the leading importer of crude oil within Western
Europe, accounted for almost one-fifth of the total imports into the area. However, about 30% of
Italian petroleum imports are refined for re-export to other countries of Western Europe. France, West
Germany, and the Urited Kingdom vie for second each with about 17% of total imports. More
than 90% of Western Europe's petroleum imports are obtained from countries in the Middle East and
Africa. Three countries?Libva, Saudi Arabia, and Kuwait?provide more than one-half of Western
Europe's petroleum supplies.
CRUDE OIL AND GAS PRODUCTION
Crude (19 (Thousand
Barrels per Day t
1969 1970 1971
?
Nat ural Gas ( Billion Coble
Feet'
1969 1970 1971
Austria.
5:
53
45
52.4
65.6
68 1
France
50
46
37
231.9
270.1
287 I
West Germany
154
147
145
314.6
407.4
488.5
Italy
28
27
24
422.2
441 .9
460.8
Netherlands
39
37
33
892.1
1,276.1
1,537.3
Norway
6
Spain
4
4
3
United King Min
2
2
2
168.8
383.4
666.9
Yugoslavia
55
58
60
26.1
35 1
45.0
Total
385
374
355
2,108.1
2,879.6
3,554.0
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97
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WESTERN EUROPE: REFINERIES
'ninimny and 11 efinery Location
At
Cannel! y
loisd l?
1'n 1141 le
1'rneking
Uniateit y
1 'a Inlyi
It o.inrining
intrily
11101)0 011 Austria AJ1., Vienna
1,5110
Oesterreiehisehe IllIneraloelverwaltung A.G., Sell weehat
155,000
18,000
25,0011
Shell Austria Floridsdori
I, 800
'I'OTA L
1111,300
18,000
25,000
Erdoelrallinerie,
40,1100
(Under ('ons) rue) ion)
BELGI UM
Alhatros, S. A. Beige pour le Itaffinage de Pei role,
Ant werp
60,000
9,500
Belgian Shell Co., S. A., Mien
9,000
Ems() Belgium S. A., Antwerp
99,751)
11,500
7,8110
International Oil 1'0,, Antwerp-Kiel
20,01M
3,1100
2,5110
liallipierie Beige (If. Paroles, S. A., Antwerp
1110 , OW
IS, 0011
SA Chevron Belgium NV, Fehly
105,000
111,500
Ste. Industrielle Beige des Pet roles, Antwerp... . ..
315,000
46,000
27,000
Texaco Belgium, Ghent,'
120,000
17,500
TOTAL.
828,7.I0
59,100 92,800
?Vinternhall A.G., Ant werp
60,000
(Planned
I)EN MARK
A/S Shell Itallinaderiet, Frederiein
MOO
10,000
Dansl: Ern?, lialtindlyirg
72,000
7,300
(NH Oil Betinin,c, Stigmluies, Zealand
94,500
18,000
TOTAL.
227,51111
35 , :100
!INLAND
Neste Oy Corp.
Nanntali
5)5, )HH
13,000
7 , noo
Porvoo..
112,500
10,000
25,500
TOTA L.
168,500
23,000
33,000
FRANCE
iii ar Pei roles, Voileneienne), (Nord!
75,0ou
11,))))))
Antar Pet roles de PAtlantique
Dongev
178,000
12,500
?3,0111
Vern-stir-Send))
31,1HM
500
Compagnie de la Itaffinerie d I de France, Grandpuits.
75,000
1.1,000
Cie. P'raticitise de li uffinage
Gonfreville
325,000
27,000
62,000
1,11 Mede
232,0011
15,100
15,000
Cie. de Haftinage Shell-Berre
Berre '1.1.:tangs?
1115,000
17,000
21,0011
Pituillae??
90,0011
24,000
15,1100
Pet it Couronnes*
IRO ,000
16,0011
Cie. Blum:me de Itaffiloige, IteiehNiett .
75,000
13,000
Eli.' Rhone Alpes, Feyzin
120,000
13,000
10,500
ELF Union, Gargenville
66,000
I. HIM
Ems() Standard S. A.
Port Jerome
lao,
13,000
27,000
Bordeaux
56,0111)
7,2011
For-sur-Mer
rootnotys at of table,
70,0011
11,500
10,700
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 :96IA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
WESTERN EUROPE: REFINERIES
l'.....1.1111,? Ituri..ery
Irmi///00
Nlohil ()II Fratil:nisit
14nvenchon. . . . ....................... ...
78,300
Froillignii . 83, 000
Sle. hancninit dem l'111'1/11.14 III'
I/11111:111 I,111,1/01)
I it l'14.11 115,000
Vernon NO , 000
Ste, den ro
ilIIIIII`I' Lo
Il` Ili, rraine , 11.1..............ri. 1110,1100
Ste. IllIffIlleril. III' Si rambirtirg, St.w
..ho...A.... 100,01111
1'0100 1.0111N1 Hulk. 1E14'1, A1111.1, 111,0181
)1' I. 2,0))0, 31111
I 1.111111..:11,1' III', 1'01111,, 11,1 I 111,111.
110,01111
(1111:1?31;
Ilelleme 11140.01g Atprol.,%rgits 10.000
Thensnl....041 Itefining I 'le, Themmilloniki . 711,1100
TOTAL. 110 , 000
Ir. , 000
I 2.111/11 5,51/1/
15,001)
8, IMO
12,500
111,11110
25,1100
7,100 1,800
153,100 1(1.1, lo
(1'1.00041)
9,000
7,000
111,11110
Ihnegn, Megrim
Athenm .
Motor S.\ Corinth
1111..1?? !s1 )
Ir.41. Refining 1,..1, \Vhiteglite. 55,11110
\ \finer-firm, SI'. \ t......ggiore
.1,11011
2,300
Hahn. sitA.
90,11110
10,000
Aim% sit.\
92,000
20,000
1 1, 2011
S.... Niunrio.
1211,pou
211,000
2:1,111111
?111111111111
MI 1)1)0
11,000
7,1100
A.1.1.1n, SI' ?, Tre-ov
0011
5.000
7,718)
14191t. 11ems.t., S \ , Iluuguiui
5,1mo
7,1101)
1,,,tinno \. 'i nniliiuiui.n
S0,000
ram
1).11.1111111,? 111111111?1,.. (;4.114111
1,71111
I 1I111,1,14, ,111,0/1 ,
1111,noo
I I 11111
1'11111 II1111111111.
1;1111,11
2)1,1101)2
, 0011
2,000
\ 1111111
8 non
lIllf I11111/111/:
Ml) (((Ii)
1.1,11on
Itnhene l'etr..1.0, \Iunumur, in
9,11181
Legntit. Stra.h.11.1.1
N, 000
1011
1,500
1.1.1.1,trist 111. Port \Inrghern
90,000
12.000
111.1....trin Piemonte., let?ornylime Oh, \liner:11e 11...,..11st
Genmt
33,0110
I
leimIturtla 1'. ,11.1nn,
2h, 000
1.111111
\I...Merriment. SI' ,n, N1.1.1/7., SirmI
505,000
10,000
I11.0011
SI' ?,
11,0110
\Ink] ().1 Ituiiiutuiui, N nide.
II:) Ill)))
1.1,111111
13
NUM II 1Inffinerin N 1 IA). \Ian..
12,000
,11011
linflInernt Delleimme,
10o
Itaffinerin 1:netn,
12.110o
12,500
11nffmertn it, It omit, ?, Rom,.
85,(881
13,000
111.11.herm 01. Lubricant., iglarzoln
1,500
I ;I t ..1 ...1.1,
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 !blA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
w INTER N I.:11 1101T: It ITIN ERIEM ((' onlinu )
()ink
01111 11)/H(11*
ITAI,y (Conn Hunt)
1181 inynn Sunk, S (Sun1111111) , , , 270,000
( 'it itt lvi It' '111111y111.
111.1.fit
( y 1'01010y
30,000 10,500
\ humid), \
312,0(H)
11,000
16,000
Sit mourn... 111(111.A rut I'm 1-1,116.111,
29,000
1,500
Ste SI11111,11.,
125,0011
13,000
Shill
til'A, I,? 81?.z111??
/411,1100
?0, 000
IIIiii**..
75,00(1
15,000
18,500
90,1100
16,000
Si' ( . ,
331),000
:10,11111)
,ON1
Azimuth? 1)1i Alluvial), Ititymitut.
1112,0))0
11,000
Iii?lm.trilt 1'111..110'ml
70,000
11,000
hymn))) .
110,1100
13, IMO
Slit. pct.\ mom (111 Nuvont
152,))00
13 , 200
211,600
.'1,inolifurit
humor? Purim)) .
20, 000
Auhdo iIm
20,000
1 , 31111
)1' \ 1,
\ 11', ( \ urchin
3,0511,700
511 , 000
'21:01011
.1'1111111,d
sIlli
MO
1 Mk) I'))11,111)..I pill
Ittifluthitt de I &mid., (;ttit.mr, 'I' '%, Nmi
N I.. 1111 111.
130,000
1N1)5
III' listifiniliktij Nrit Ilitull. (1).?4 1 ?..11?,
.122,000
22,111111
(1)..\ ton l'Orldritut \Ili { Nvilm1.11?1,, N V , l'enti4
2111,000
:Pi, Imo
1.???.). Nhlo.rlitilil, 10.1),rd:tin
3:1,7511
(;1111 (111 Ittlffitut.1).rti N \ , I)g"..111)iirg
09,000
7,
Al..1?11.)11 \ \ , \111,1,1)littii
S11,11011
241,11110
N V Siiiiil A. 11..1111m1,1, \ iii,t.,, dim
11,1101
SI.,11 N...1.111inil. 11'..)?.????
hi Flkl.
500,11011
I .6241.1101
11)111
Imo
11 111111
172
Nrill?tlitiul and 1)111.'11 ',Am, );.?1.,i.
7, 000
11.hh.
Ncd..: hind,
no11
lit
\11,,kt?
116.000
itt 111111
1
Nor k,' Sh0?11, 111,\ kit 4..13 ??
1..111'11 ( I \ 1
??? \ (? 11 \
11,1)..11, (
\IN
%,(11111t. I IlIrilgIifl
I'M \ \
???ititta Cruz it. I. mriff... ()tour' 1...11t11.1?
1,0110
If. 11011
II to))
17 Hi)
%1,01111
IN. IWO
f
176,om)
II it
0))))
11 111111
I 1 111141
211. AM)
211.1011)
Approved For Release 2001/09/2eCIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
1
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
WESTERN EUROPE: REFINERIES ((onlInuctl)
'maim ily awl livfitivr,v I tint iii
SPAIN (('t,60101111)
(',i I li'Ilv" Iturinall"I" Ii 1.10". S.A.. Iii ( .14111111. 120,000
F1111111.'411 N11111111111 (.111111 81111111 III C1/11111111411111,11
IIituiiiliuii V H. , 1,11,11?iinti?
., In Plana .. Mai 6, M011
S.A
7,000
Itcrinwin I6.1 106,09 Egrimil0r01.4,
111111
III,' Cull l'1,11,,Imo, Iliwk HI MOO ,
.1,110i1
71)1'A I,
tilt Tat
it till. II 11111,mi
Sti6 ,
MO, 000
1'20,000
H:,H00
1910101?(1
( '011i1 vimqf 1006,6,
PO1.1,11111
, min
1, Imo , 11110
?111111111
1 it lit'111/111 11,01111
HM111111111'1 1. 111 111'111111W I 16,000
11 .11/11Ill 1 1111P I IIJI? 1. 1 It,' lit 111110 V, OS,0110.$ 33,000
1'1,000
I
III I .111111 3.1.111111 Ii;0111
,,1?111.I I it;' lii liii liii111. 1 ? ?,..iii. 111111/11
I ? 1kil V11'011111 ii,?111.111
l',?111do Ili.. 'nitro ;1111,111111 ? l'Il11111,11
?-?11 I 1 / 1 li I NI)
1)1, I Ito ? ? \ I 1.11.1ittlo s, \llItiu 7,', IMO IOU
rt. ? ? 1, hitt. I" 21 .111111 111 111111
II /I \I 111111 IN (On
Ill it' I11 tut 41 I \ 91.1 II 1)1111 l'Itiv?Ile II
I \Ill It 1\1\(..111)?1
II, igviit A 1 I td
1,1g? t ?1,11,1.11 1,111 11 :1111
1. I Al, tAiI. I 10111
I' II111,1, I\ .111 I it
I I. Iii,,1 1". mut
11,11 I i.tr,.1 Ih1
I II, Ili.
iii
'?? It 1%, 111111; d
? I'.
III (61 It. f,1,. : t.I
1,11.tigl,,
?1.1,t1 1 I it I1,1
1'11111 I flip.ii.1 l'o 1 I it
il I% I id
ti i??
?-11. II II, .11??
,,?p.,11??
111111 :1 111111
III11 1111,1 ',I, 111111
J.". 111111
I. 7 117 141 10
?1111
.'Itt 1.%11
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : ei1\-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
WESTERN EUROPE: REFINERIES ((41111,111441)
1 '1 Hilo. 1.1)Istly111.
'11111.4.11y Ito.forming
Company 111111 11'411111y Locution 11)irof1)? 'itimelt,v
II NIIII.;1) 1\1 N(71/1)11
Nor //ti ii Iv
III' iterlti..1) I , 11,111141 ,11111) 11, rim
gui
111 Itl.f111,11 ;11111g..111.111i II :4111,111/(1 21,0110
l' Lill ?1114(1?.11111?? 11,111111
II )I\ I, 2011,111111 21,111)1.
II 4,,
III' I
11 111.1,11110 IM, t,I4Il
I r411111,111 iii% i:{1),411111 :2,5111)
( ;id( (111. \Wit,' /1 1111% 11(1.11)11) 111,1400
1,4111'0, l'..111111.thl.?' I:111.11(111 17,51111
I \ I, 513, DOH 77, 11)1)
i(ii ?1, I I I) I\INI;1)()\I .111141 1..41
11 1.S.1 1;1 II \I \ rs:
III I1'uu,ui, iii l'..tt.114.11111 A I
Li,111111 , :OM 1.11(111
110.111111 7,11(111
\ hinting. nits ;in.( 1111.111111 1,'..^$1111 114, 2.14(
',iltr? 1),,11?.?1,11itill 1;1,11.11 !blunt,. 'in ? n. it I t1,11.
hot , Iiir ;Ito :1.1n111
I. If, lu 6.1.61111 11.11111 :M..1011
\trwrIlirrir I', 11.1,11m 11;1101 Ii11.111111
11/.10., If \
1;rrrirrtl 14:1.1111,1 61111
lhithlit, kb .111111 I,',111111 II MO
lirgrrkitirlt 111111 1.',111111 11.1/11(1
\ ',ninth, 11 IIIII1
I; ??
I imo);
I rt 1.1,1.11 Arr owl
I '1.11 11411... I \l, 141'? 111....1 1.1.11 I/1(11 II
I 11,r? r.rrtg I II I) /th Imtv uthi 7 :OM
!1..1 ,h,1,11 , ?1, $.111111 I:\ 41111
:01 'Hill 11 (gm
1..I IIII U ink))
1-...,I.../it II, rg -:1 111111 I I INN) 14 :,11141
IT g?.1?T,1111 1/41 cum le. lull 14, 111111
1;4 1.41 otil 11
I 1,1 IIIi'Itt.. , -..? Oh. I it11,11 ?1111..ltul III 1,144
I ,,,,, WO ,,,, rr. ?r . 111,1rIrr rg N, I., ilin,i, I,' OW : INN,
I., 1? ,,i., tg II. I.,,.. 41, I., l-e .4.1e ho It 11.?/-1 i 'di 111.11 .I,' IHNI
%! 4..101
4H" I 11 .1 I
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.1- ?4 ? 1 ..,?1.11 I!, 4141
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Oki
i?I,
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
WESTERN EUROPE: REFINERIES (('onlintivd)
I 'it pad, y
'flitipitity and liefluvry 1,11(4111ot' (I)/Htl)?
('at lily) Iv
I 'racking
Captivity
WENT (111.;11 M ANY
NInbil Oil MI In I)u'u,ipurluluiiiul
Itremiqu?Onlylimlintimen
Wonfiroaril)
:II , No
8,700
5,500
11* (lilt
73,000
1,1,500
Ilwit A11111.11'146% evki. Iitoilil I, l?sti 1'unit'
I 44
'211, IOU
),,hk hi. Julium ( ;lido II, 1111111)w' g NI?11111,1
8,150
stint land Ildf mem., Inriqui
13,000
I 11 lieltilmehi. muff
neling
I ,1)))))
:04,000
WO
Ali,
1112, film
17,000
21,800
Wintersliiill Ali .. ? ...
75,11oo
17,000
111,
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'11.1 rl'A I, , 750
'it 1110,1100
A. bit riamila Al i, ()rimy 11111, 001)
Lion ItPfinifig, I iermermlivitii I .511,1;00
511,11 III, 1Vorilim I ,
Ii I ii It I I ion11,11, 1.4
2;11, 3111) ,1150
(Phumaii)
( Hinitiail I
( Hinman)
Hinman)
Hinman)
I iithioiji Nnfie 11N A )
I minim un I , .100
lilt , 000 s,:loo 15 , Don
1,,111( ml .111111 11, OHO ;1,01111
I) ii) piu'rijum N Or.
Itrod n7 .001) 11,5011
o%I Still I3,
i'ntire% mo :I I , 500 I , :too I ,
I 's
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??1 "II 9 lPl411,19! II I, /.3
247,1)1111 .111,111111 211,1100
10,111111 I Wirt voli?if 1111101.)
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : Cliki-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
horn
111111114, E181
WESTERN EUROPE: IMPORTS OF CRUDE
(04.0
I IlIsIlillIllI
Hal 1., I iii Ills 111011,61111 11611,1,
1)11
tin11111 \ 1111 lif
A1'1111111 liukvnil Irs0 111111 (1,4140- 1/10410 III 103 1 01,11 t40411 ,?IgerIn 131?30
NI401 Ill
%11.3
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I 1v11111111k
1.501,40,1
I 1440t
1,1111111
11/i11'
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N014.414$
l'.4t101,41
1 lirk,
1 0 3..1 Is 11111
424.?1 I66.11,
Irol el
1
1
101
2N
144
10
3 21
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1.1 0
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41 6
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271
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Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : uIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Oil, Ifl (i)IIN'IHV UI (1ItICIN, 19711
\1I II
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17 1 17 1 34 4 1 2 11 I II 9
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7 5 7 5 :1 S
1911 I
1 1 1 I III) I:I:1 11 I:1:1 II 711 11 1111 2
14 II 14 II 2 1 24 1 :91 1 1 1 2,11211 7
II 7 1 3 51 11
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Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : 014-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
COMMUNIST
I COUNTRIES
I
I
I
II
11
I
_
I
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
1
Novoiibirstr'
1
/CHINA
MONGOLIA
U.S.S.R.
AND EASTERN EUROPE
Oilfield ? Oil pipelin?
Gasfield ?Gas pipeline
? Tanker terminal 1111 Oil refinery*
*(Area of major refining capacity)
\sou%OaqvqE.pESE%rAnO% is
,ECESSAP,r ?u7.4.0", TryE
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
11)41:1,
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116,,,to.;
.s 6..tii.
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PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC
OF CHINA
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111, .011field ? CII pipeline
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'' LAOS
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THAILAND
FAST
CHINA
SEA
pi-moots
I, 2
109_
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
USSR AND EASTERN EUROPE: CRUDE OIL AND GAS PRODUCTION
Crude Oil
(Thousand Barrels per Day)
Naturpl Gas
(Billion Cubic Feet)
1969
1970
1971
1969
1970
1971
USSR .
6,580
7,050
7,440
6,394
0,987
7,427
Eastern Europe .............
320
327
334
1,156
1,282
1,381
Bulgaria
6
7
6
18
17
15
Czechoslovakia.
4
4
4
31
32
32
East Germany
1
1
1
13
44
70
Hungary
35
39
39
114
122
131
Poland
9
8
8
130
183
190
Romania
205
268
276
850
884
943
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA: CRUDE OIL PRODUCTION
Thousand Barrels per Day
1969
1970
1971
Crude Oil..
258
336
434
Sheng-li
16
20
30
Sinkiang.
24
28
34
Ta-ch'ing
158
216
280
Tsaidam Basin.
6
6
8
Yu-men
50
58
60
Other
4
8
22
Crude Shale Oil
22
24
26
Total
280
360
460
110
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
WESTERN HEMISPHERE
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
U.S
SMO?????11in
/..????IM
:ip . --
\\..)
0 s , LANADA
'\ '', V?:Vi
i
11%.; ? 1 ?
4 p? ? 1
. b. .......
:7:4 .6.5ii IF riif
,
71.4!.,.....
,
I
GRES NL A ND
\MEXIC 4
CODA
.__, :,? ..,?. DOM/NICAN
.. _
REALIIIL IC
- O ? I')) l. e 41 n
G LI A TIE:A4A L. ;A,2-,Ir ???,'"'P".INT41::"AAi JAMAICA ' -111 RICO"7
EL snivAnoaR-IVCAITTI: . v.11,111,L 1, 7.,::::::.
COSTA ../4.., C"Aii ICS' ' -,....-411TRINIVAD AND 1011500
PARANA .., --
coL01,11)1A
WESTERN HEMISINERE
? L'Ifield
?Gasfield
A Oil refinery*
"'Area of major refining W1041
7,F4CD GUIANA
ECUA7OR'1,
?
--
PERLR
'N not. flit A
BRAZIL
ARGENTINA,_.
URUGUAY
. 1(11 AND
51)7117 r. 77
112
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
N'ESTERN
(.1111)1.: 1)11, AND GAS 11111/1)11"1.11)N
1.10dt. 1111 \ 6110111
,T11011-:001 1110141, 0ci 1110 11101.10 1
11610
1070
1971
1969
1970
1971
Argt.01166
355
302
121
142 5
222 6
...N7, 0
Bolivia..
12
16
35
32 5
21 3
WO 9
Hr6711..
167
157
HIS
41.1
01 7
13 6
Canada .
1,124
1.200
1,35M
2.202 1
2,620 0
2,947 4
Chili,. . .
37
35
35
263 7
365 0
233 1
(.010011)in
2)17
22"
227
100.4
109 5
Eeupdor. ? .
1
1
4
5.5
11 s
3 2
N1oxieo.. . .
110
130
1-7
6112.3
659 6
lili0 0
Peru....
64
72
62
51 1
65 A
0 6
Trill dnd
157
141
135
112. 1
161 A
117 1
Utlited Slalvs
9.211
0,332
11,5.11
20,11114.0
22, 135 0
22,949 I
VenezuP16
3,501
3,707
3,514
1.012 5
1,752 0
1,437 A
101111. .
15.370
16,101
15,966
2,,1617 1
14.141 0
29,303 0
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : daRDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
( ANAI)A
? (ItliNN4
01 riw?Maa
hopmerd ~me
?
(1?44%.4.1
II.. piped**
Z .te?,
/
I ""' 1611???????,o.
114
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
CANADA
I. hilrocinclion
?,( ??,,?,1., it it II ,fii iii., 1,10 f?,1 miff) ow kW/. till Will 1.1:11,1
I'q III 10 Ili 1111; did .., 11..1,-11111 11, k7111 1,1 11,10 11111,? n 111/1),I1 iIit. Iii fl,. .1 lidc nil le,
rfinfidn't, infe.t tri?et, it if Ii 1,1;II nl.twt $1
gag prodoviitoi lt,t,l n%Him of tI oollow loito,o1 lovoli nululu ii11:-.(1 Hollow, ',unroll... ill, loin'
%?fillifi fir tllfts..tiiii mit pill ti 1.1111,tt it 1 I, 111111.111 III ilGti
UI 1011 Illf ul 'if 1111110 fun, 'u' tititinilt thilifir the 111.'ilti, find ontitif to' ;
fluaitiv 11;1, 1111111111 II% I -1 11111111,11 1111111'1,1 111?1 11'1% 11 i, 111o1.
ovvr nboot .1' if foto] ttorld tool ,11ilmorli loot Irlyt it, I 'floroln tow(' flint,
11(publrd flit' ii, 1,1,', 1 11I'N 1 1111 1,11.1111',1 ill Mohr., tlirifi 1' ti. 'II %%fold l Ill 1 117 1
N1111 1.0% 1111 r 11114 11111 1111 ii !WIWI tin', fill .1111 Oft.,
\f11111 of Cniotila.,1 oil owl riP, twit %% oh 1/4,rinknichrtt nit nrcotol it, ivtingut
Ikritifili 1'1,111;111.1,i ,.1.11,1111 111 1,1111.1 (If 01.4 primilid Well In 1110 1111.1i? 1111111111,11? Eriql
.1.111.4 grIVIII0111111 11111.1111111. (.11 .,111/1.1% 111111 drin111111 1rd It( II Mil till pill. ii. iuuitt Ili HMI,
flied (III& mill 101,1 III (,)11,?lici. rind ,ttlutuufuuThu, 11,1111 luriq
tiff 15(111111 III I ill) litchi,' I 'I hum) flit lid flint i wild if ? ,1.11%,?11,1 fit urifitelf,
Clitisiflit fit ',nil, li,i?ef (tutu ,%Iliertn tutu lint Inkrn itot,try olo? !noir It; tioit v iorottrot
in flit. I'S \11111%-eqf
Furthil grii%%111 III ( .111111,111.., inflivitry it ill efitur (film the rerifiiitf f?fi lit uiti
rtiq Ill till' '1111111111111 II, mill ,,ff..1),,ry 1.0,41 tro,,to limilril floc,
? 'hunk for 111'W III) iii. iii cl lc, it, I .11Ii11?111.,1 Iffintier Vrunt, but the 11,3, I (11111111
in enfirtiiimq Fureentit 4 14 11,' S .1111f111,1111 I/11 1111111111. 1111,11111 l'1?1111111?1111111 11% rr I h., tie',! dui 11111. sit',
1101W1'f'11 1.ti111.% 1/11111111 111111 1,11111,11
II. Statistics on ()IwrstIi()Ti
'rut.!.- pf-fr4Ji,i :
I Pr,/urf,ri barr, rrr dayl
I ff I91'0't 19711 1971
1,021 1, V.'S
vttl Ill %?"Tioi 1,.1111 1.17!)
2. iir.rn e .
S 4 1);111,ffi 1,1itt,4q I 1 (17 I
Pri, Chi u,I it 4.11.1 flit I ?1', 111171)
,flrlwrry rainteify bottrria prr efrram
1,112l (1471,
Pert fif ii, miii tut it) "2 9' ; .19711
Natural aa,
1. Produrfl,,n ?
n.'2,111 f,?1?1 lier int% (19;11
2. Iir,erre,:
r,1 ,, frthiuiuui cubit feet ()971i
.nrIltrartilt fugal tairc of (.4114,113r) w44 at),I rspotti (mat, two Aittr
the firld tv it Ham!.
115
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
CA% 1,1 111,4,1
111
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
III. .1111fir
A 1' 11,0 f'?
1 1 iI vef, 4olt.(1?1
111110 14-10
16,11. 411.1 !417, :141 "?! III, 401
,111, fbarrr14,)
1.01110,
.11,\Iiilv
!Ind )1', (111'l
)1'1111110 11111 flii
16'1.111111 1'111'111d
1011,11,11111g
.1;4t1I
.1 .% ill qt1 I ?Nil/ i,Ite (11111C if 1' r 11711
1,11,11 11170 1071
I. 'I;
147 2 2, .11(1 II
II I
I pe ft 'dr tun i.11,,t14011,1 harrr14)
11414 1E170
103. In
It'. I; pr,,,IIIrf ( 111,puidra Inirrr1.)
10fis
(;l1.-.?1111,
iifli 117141 p'i
I)I'.tII ii ti (1111 /1,11
16-?,Itinl foci 4011
1'.11.rli ;1'01
I It I.r
1970
., :Or, ci '211 .',. 104
III. 01s 7.7;1 !., :112
10, si I Pi, 4.'11 I". 4%,i
4.', ".".) I .4.4, :12 .14. 711!*1
I. Wis I . 721' 1. 174
3, s77 .'',. Ilht ..*. I is
r.11
.\ ruhar leer /per ,(rti,
11171) 1071
If
11?47if
; 1 7( ,?,1
0 .17) 0
-74. itiehatril hurder. (110,1,1.;?I ?wrr,(.)
1971
0011 trait )
116
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
I. Print ipal Oil And (..111 Flrlilt anti Itelatrti Ingrallatintu
A 11,11.4-
al! 't r
firm
IlT
olich i ii
71 11 hwrAiligl
A, At,11
Ili, Mfg fIll ii
D14111%11'1'11
:^01
si,o(
11A/r,10)
44, 7(1.t
141.. ;17
( ?I
'I
Iji
111.1S
.
!.1
VOW'.
951)
I '1 I
(;11111,
-1,110'
1949
1": 4.
.1";
UW111111(011
.14114; 11111
Circlt
!WV')
I Win
1949
1.1,4
(MA
64. ,1,0
(4(47
;4.1
1).111
11157
III
1947
;Ion,?,t06
\111.,111'
19114
":44
19A;
:in, 1741
I'111111411n
1953
6:14,
I ii itil 'ii
19fin
7n. ills
ii:cr
194N
41G,1)7!,
St?ipt? 1.1thr
19E12
is. 79".!
SI et Icr
1949
2i os.1
;NI iirrriql 1,1110,
11$11,4
111,;3
s14
196, is;
111110
S.1, 174.1
Tut ncr
itv171 in I HI.
191:1
19.17
l?(),
192r)
:?!4),
VV,-0 I )flitid..?11,?r
1912
1'.1. 4141
1V(.4t,
11V)?
901
Iircen
I Win
36. t)72
1Virntil I.riL,
1941
S3,
Znitin
1967
29, 46'2
/fritigh
lI#ii,ti,h,sr ?L1954
70, 4.19
N11114...1%1, ?recli
1956
2(1.
11159
31. '2(14
Aft, f)ibdiul
Virdrti? liomrlen
1953
23, 4:14
N. Virilon-Sctillooti
sa44-ateh, Wit Ti
19(11
34, n72
1943
53, 392
1953
(1:1,
Strelmnri
1954
146, 21S
1955
15(1, .491
B. .Vumbrr t,f prwItir;ny
1. Oil . 22,779 (July 1971)
2. Gag
117
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
V. Principal Companies
tr,/ (Ind or/rill/ma
( hi ( .(urio
iint,f( I hi 11,(41
( hi A ORR 1,1,1
nTc4Iucbt, I )111i Oil I.tl
fir fli7fll V,%iittri One A ( 1,1,1
.Al.A'1,?" Ifiltirell4011 I hi* I ,141
I "A nn,loari ihiltieltmi (iota A, hi 1,141
( *swn,hrot 11eartve Oil A (.6a Ltd
CrtrIndinti '-mprtifir (hi 1,141
'orleidirti Twishltol (hie 1,141
.(fIttni Del i,o (hio 1,14I
I nt iiinistti I .141
Fr {1111 ntitt (hi t 1414 1,141
1ruti,11 Pri 'Aril, it( I 4tbnu.In J.t.I
lull CW1044 1.141
Ettvli, Oil sill (ina Lid
(itynt I 'atia(1001 Oil Sottiq 1,141
Grunt llama 1/cvr1,1,ttirtit itf
(otilf 1h1 Ltd
11,,h),, (hi 1.41 Lid
II FIII1HIIFQ 111ty Oil & (ins Cit Ltd
Ilitglo Oil 1,141.
i Jim! Oi? Ltd
11,,1,11 (hlstiothi
l'rts the l'eintiviittio 1,1(1
l'atinti lir 1,141.
1'1111)14%11(11r Ktetti ripr 1.114t, 1 'et
l'orttfitin (*amulet 1,1,1
Put t?t1 011 S Oki Cs; :?;q1
linnrur 1)11 Wittman) 1,!ti
hi A OtitA ."
11tAttiltow Oil 1,141
Oil A Glic 1,1,1
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 :181A-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
VI. l'ipclinel
:.tr. nl I's.. 1 1.??111?TI.1 111.61/1t 7.ittal
1,1
1 1 d"., to IF 111,4,1?
I tr,
,
OtAft.
1,
111,11r
". 11; Ir t 11
1,1?1
:1 1:
k:11 1(4 PI
I I , % I., , . I., 1. i tlt?i- rift 1 ,,,,,i, $ 11, II , , ,.. II.1111 1 41
1 ...4 I .. 1 Id
1A
I I I' ? .,?:1 Nf ,trr.! I (; f, 11.
1 \ lonr ?
I I
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
C 01()MBIA
? ."
ele
?
-----------; A;
VENEZUELA
9.11,?1,1
'''.,..! .%;
4W
.......-7 1-11 rir?i????
(???? pt(??I????
6111 c.c..,
120
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
VENUI '(LA
11)11'0(114 1.(111
I f ,010 +11 , ? t 1,1,r rt. ,?,thIn\ 0 II, i?11, 'who. .1 ill I t't.t. n, %%din
%ter, .11111i I id.. \ Inrn. nil", ?
I
nr, loth, ni 11% It II( III,. I 111)1?11
1,, trial tjf 1 I r/U11,1, In I (MO IIIfi,Ip 1)1If ink rclI 1,i1 I.) I. '11111111110111 01(
rt1,100111001t , n? 11% nr1 I., III( ..f 1it, 0011fic101 ;III liii IA-P-Orl 011,11A? IO I
Ninin, oft, V? nr.1, n r /if noldilwtini IMO 1,?:1?1)17.
r 011 11,1,.rro 1,II ri I 1-/-11,11 ii ;111,1111 Int %%yr 0? Vf 1110 Ill l'I.?11; ,
i?I it I I I )111,I tun rrnint ii nn', win 111111 t?g,1111/1,1rititi 1,114 11111'11 ,11-I II 6, IMO! ill 1,1 In
1?1,,II Ili It
III \ r0r h "HI 'WIWI 1111".1 I"; ? Vi 110-7110.1n ii,iiInttnIt liii rnq,ii On In trirt, Ii,,
I), nil In 110'/IIIIIN II fl': 1101010-01 fill Vflt111110/11,1 III 111;' W41)111104
I), -1.,1%.??? v11(11111,111, .1 Ilq lit' 17,1% Jinn
II. StgiIiIius on ()IA-ration
A I 'r I e
1 rr-1111,- 1 11, :7; 1)0 rr rtr Joy)
19611 111;(1 l',17 1
I) I .1. WI 4
I's r. hitril 7 4', (Inn )
I 114)71)
1%-t..?10 2 4' , (11171i
foii,trav (f/wircan./
(1971)
11 ,Nrafriral
I elitnr Irrt 1
1 ( pi;
2 f
2', 1 trams citlit. flirt 0711
it tr. if 11:.1J
1!2, 7.1.1
I, 121
:I, 707 n :r47. 7
III. 1:inanciai 1)ato
(hl r(tv'inie
SI M 1.1111,,ti 19;
I'vrrynt of Int nl roviirlinnin! reviinn ; (1971).
B x it lir, iif fm igri oil canyon
.1.
mind
121
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
L. Trade
1 I'm di' iv fru/rum (million barrel, )
1965 1069 1970 1971
yis
?H)I 7mss 7
I:r Hr.( prod lie f q (minima rrrl
PrO11111 1967 11164
1969
11)70
22 6 25
5
26. 9
33, 8
11 7 0,
3
0, 1
0. I
1)14111111P hill oil
44. 11 40.
:1
32, 5
39. 0
I{ii hunt forl oil
:1 231
7
252. 3
272. 2
)t
32. 7 11.2
29.4
32, 6
111411
3 ;II. 2 ; .
3
3 ;1. 2
377.7
Nor ural gilg.
r?iun-19, but
eting I 400111 antotink
natural gam litinida.
It httimriq:
( prt noir tun:
1969 71
rind prgduclv (lhohgand harrelq)
Product
196!) 71
A vint ion 111p:ohne In kifi. 1)
1,111)ricatit,i , 43 11
Amiiiiitll ntid othrr 411 0
T?ita/ s3 0
.Vat lira/ gag:
71
/horirNfir run sumption,
horrelq):
196s
? I'v,%Riottal
70, SHS
including hunkering and the petroleum industry consumption (thousand
1969 1970 11471
70, 203 73, S11,1 75, SOO'
122
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
V. Oil and Gas Fields and Related Installations
A. Oilfields:
1211 producing fields in 1969
Cumulative
Production
Through 1969
Date (Thousand
Name Concessionaire Discovered Barrels)
Four leading rields:
LaguniIlas Creole Petroleum, Mene Grande Oil 1926 7, 552. 5
Co., Shell Oil Co.
Bachaquero. ... Co tinental Oil, Creole Petroleum, 1930 4, 049. 2
M ('lie Grande Oil Co., Shie i: /H. Co.
I 411111a Creole Petroleum, Shell Oil Co., Sun 1957 1, 501. 6
Oil (10.
Tie Juana, Creole Petroleum, Shell Oil Co., 1928 2, 505. 1
N1(nie Grande Oil Co.
13. Ga.fields:
Three producing fields in 1968:
Date Cumulative
Name Concessionaire Discovered Production
Barbacoas Atlantic Refining Co 1950 N.A.
1 archoso . do 1954 N.A.
Placer . . do 1948 N.A.
C. Number produ, 'mg wells:
1. Oil-9,360 (1971)
2. Gas-55 (1970)
VI. Principal Companies
Producing and operating:
Standard Oi! of California
Cootinental Oil
Texaco
Standard Oil of New Jersey
Gr'f
Socony Mobil
Standard Oil of Indiana
Phillips Petroleum Co.
Signal Oil and Gas
Sinclair Oil
Atlantic Refining
Sun Oil
Royal-Dutch Shell
Venezuelan Petro/eum Corp. (statc-owned)
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-M1385T00875R002000050002-9
a
21, ?
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
WI. Principal Pipelines
A. Crude oil:
From
To
Owner
Size
( I itches)
Length
( lies)
Captivity
1 Hai rels
per I. ay I
Palmarejo de \lora ...
Puerto Caballo, Punta (le Pal MIL.
Shell C'l Co
20 30
151
325 ,000
Punta Cardon.
liachaquero..
Lagunillas, Cithinuts, Puerto Nli-
murk.
.do
30 3.1
66
755 ,000
U le
A Imlay
Creole Petroleum.
24 26
143
300 ,001)
. do
. do . .
. do
26
1.13
317 ,000
Teinblador
Caripito
. do
30
9.4
50 ,000
?Beirut
Puerto La Cruz.
NI rot' Grande Oil Co.? ,
30
117
471 ,000
Travieso ..
. do
. do
16
95
175 ,000
Anaco
. do
.do
16 26
121
638 ,000
San Silvestri'
El Polito
NI el(il Oil Co
20
209
100 ,0110
Anaco
Puerto La Cruz.
. (10
12 16
63
180 ,000
La Guasimito
Pa Ill It Wenn l
NIereedes Petroleum Co ,
16
157
60 ,000
Lanni
Altagracia
Texaco
13 2.1
59
125 ,000
13. Gas:
Owner
Volume
Transported
Size Length ( Billion Cubic
(I ((Ch(s ( NI des) Fret)
Campo Roblecito y Placer/Leehoso....
Atlantic Refining.
16
.54
30
Leehoso/ La Guaira
Atlantic Transmission Corp.
4- 16
280
12
Anaco/Puerto La Cruz
Eastern Venezuela Gas Transport Co . .
12 16
66
16
La Paz/Cordon.
Shell Oil Co
20
380
62
Anaco/Guigue
Venezuelan Petroleum Corp
4-26
:521
9
Casigua/ La Fria .
.(10
9
74
N. A.
Armco/ Puerto Orda z
. do
N. A.
140
N. A.
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : a-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
V.
WESTERN HEMISPHERE REFIN rams (EXCLUDIN( US)
Company and Ileilnery Location
All(lENTINA
Cia. Condor, A vellaneda
Esso, S.A., Petrolera Argentina
Crude
('?apacity
(b/sd) ?
1,500
Catalytic
Cracking
( it parity
500
( 'Attu ly tie
Reforming
( ii pacify
Campana
90,000
16,800
8,900
Galva!'
17,000
Lotter? y Papini, Avellitnedit
2,(9)0
Potroquimica, Comodoro Itivadavia
7,500
3,500
Ragor, SA IC, (billows
600
Refineria de Petroleo "La Ilium," S.A., Bahia Blanca ....
17,100
Shell Compo.nia Argontina de Petroleo, S.A., Buenos
:**
1111, 000
19,000
Yilej iiijpii 1.08 Petroliferos Fiscales
Cam po
3(1, Oft)
Dock Sin', blenos Aires
6,000
La Plata
192,000
45,000
10,000
!Adam t:e City?
113,000
28,400
3,700
Plaza I11.1
5,000
San Loren7,0 .
35,000
'I'OTA I,,
631,700
113,200
22,600
Astrasur !Wineries, Patagonia
17,000
(Under cons!ruction)
13AIIAMAS
Bahamas Oil Refining Co., Freeport,.
250,000
(Currently under expansion, with planned capht,:ty
of 480,000 barrels per stream day by 1973.)
BA It BA DOS
Mobil Oil Barbados Ltd., Oarrison
3,000
BOLI VI A
Yacitnientos Petroliferos Fiscales
Boliyianos, Cumin i
1,200
Cochabamba
14,000
Santa Cruz.
3,000
Santandita
litto
Sucre
4,000
TOTAL
22,800
BRAZIL
Companhia de Petroleo da A rnazoniit, Manaus.
7,000
2,000
.. ? ? . ......
Industrias Matarazzo de Energia, S.A., Sao Paulo
1,500
Petrol:o 13rasileiro, S.A. (Petrobras)
Minas Gerais
63,000
12,000
Cubatao (Sao Paulo)
126,700
12,000
CanoaM
63,000
Mataripe (Bahia)
89,000
12,000
Izio de Janeiro (Dtiquo de Caxias)
163,500
31,800
11,900
Itefinaria de Petroleos de Manguinhos, S.A., Rio de
Janeiro
10,000
Refinaria de Petroloo Ipiranga, S.A., Rio Grande.
9,300
? ? ......
Refinaria e Exploracao de Petroleo (UNIAO), S.A ,
Sao Paulo
31,000
25,000
. ? ? ? ? ......
TOTAL.
564,000
82,800
23,900
Petroleo Brasileiro, S.A. (Petrobras), Paulinia (Sao Paulo) .
150,000
(Under construction)
Footnotes at end of table.
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 iRA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
WESTERN HEMISPHERE REFINERIES (EXCLUDING (IS) (Continued)
Crude
Capacity
Company arid Refinery !mention (1)(mr1).
BRITISH WEST INDIES
Cattily tie Cat alyi le
Cracking Reforming
Capacity Caprteity
VVest Indies (1i1 Co. Ltd., St. Johns, Antigua 11,000
1 , 800
CA N A DA
Alberta
Great Canadian Oil Sands Ltd., Fort McMurray
115,0110
Gulf Oil Canada Ltd.
Calgary .
10,000
3,000
Edmonton .
I 'I , 000
3 , 000
5,4110
Husky Oil Canada Ltd., Lloydminister..
7,600
1,000
Imperial Oil Ltd.
Calgary .
111,200
18,600
2,500
Edmonton
41,500
19,400
2,6110
Mohawk Oil Ltd., Edmonton.
1(1,000
Shell Canada Ltd., Bowden
5,200
.....
2,200
Texaco Canada Ltd., Edmonton..... ............. .
18,700
7,500
3,000
TOTAL.
190,600
48,500
19,7011
Gulf Oil Canada Ltd., Edmonton
80,000
(Under construction)
British Columbia
Chevron Canada Ltd., North Burnaby (Vancouver)
20,900
9,000
3,400
1'ulf Oil Canada Ltd.
Ke?tiloopir
6,500
3,100
1,000
Port Moody
32,000
13,500
.1,000
Imperial Oil Ltd., loco
34,300
17,100
5,000
Pacific Petroleums Ltd., Taylor Flats
12,000
5,300
2,400
Shell Canada Ltd., Burnaby (Vancouver)?
20,300
6,400
2,800
Union Oil Co. of Canada, I./4, Princ,, George.
8,000
1,500
TOTAL
134,000
54.40o
20,100
Ma nit oba
Irnperial Ltd., in
21,800
8,600
2,800
Shell Canada Ltd., St. lioniface
27,000
II , 900
3,600
TOTAL.
48,800
20?500
6,400
New Brunswick
Irving Refining St. Johns.
50,000
18,200
7,000
Newfoundland
Golden Eagle Refining Co. of Canada, Ltd., Ilolyrood...
12,000
1,300
Newfoundland Refining Co. Ltd., Come By Chance
100,000
(Planned)
Northwest Territories
Imperial Oil Ltd., Norman Wells
2,800
Nova Scotia
Imperial Oil Ltd., Cartmouth (Halifax).
63,500
35,900
6,200
Texaco Canada Ltd., Eastern Passage, Dartmouth
14,000
7,000
2,100
Gulf Oil Canada Ltd., Point. Tupper
65,000
12,000
TOTAL.
142,500
42,900
20,300
Footnotes at end of table.
Approved For Release 2001/09/2ft6CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28: CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
WISTIIIIN HEMISPHERE REFINERIES (EXCI
1't
Capacity
US) ((onlinnol)
ii) ulvi 1.011101c
1'11,8341,w 11041111111W
.1111111101)' nod IlefIneryluiuutii
10.41*
1'1'1e:111
v
III' Itefinefy Canada Lid , Oakville
.1100
I, Imo
1 loll 101 ( Ltd , Chu knoll
111,000
1 tope' Id (01 Ltd , S1011111
121
It..1110
Regent Refining I 1,111, l'oli Ciellii
l'ampla Lid
(ui 11111111
1'1,500
000
1,700
9.noo
hikvilly.
II
17,000
6,150
Son I Id ( 'n., I.I , Sarnia
LI,
16,000
12 600
'1'11'1' Al,
:004,000
111:i 0011
MI,11:',0
Ilriiiit Lakes ,kmplitili In , r1i.inuga
1)1,11Ni
1.1.%111.11 l'atinda Ltd , Walpole
i Planned,
1.11ieltee
111' Refinery Canadit 1,1d , IMotiireal
75
23,100
12.000
(loll Oil Canada Ltd., Alontreal Euro
7ri,11011
25,1HM1
13,001)
fluldeo Engle l'aiindit, Si Roinuald
12,000
I in perial ()II Lid., Atioarer.1 Eado. .
00,/(00
2/4,900
10,N00
Pet r 01001 Catistilit, Pointe-ittoi?Tremblem
5:1,111111
25,000
1!!,000
Shell Canada 1,01., Mont real Lino
1111,000
30,500
13,500
Texaco Canada liii., 11ontreal Eami
400
2/.1 000
I I .000
TOTAL. .
5101, 200
1611,500
(lueliec 101 Itefiner) Lid., l'imite.nux-Trimilile.,
50,000
SHMkIkt Chi.% nu
C011slImPrn' Co-Operative Helmet-len Lid , Region
22,500
IN))))))
3,000
Gulf Oil Canada Ltd.
Moony Jaw
15,1)1)1)
M, III))
5.400
Somk000n
/4.;i00
1.700
Husky Oil Canada Ltd., Moose Jaw
1,000
Imperial 011 Ltd., Regina...
:11 ,14)11
10,400
2.7oo
Northern Petroleum orp. (1907) ltd., hammark.
1,200
TOTAL,. . ... .
82, 200
50,200
II
ToTAL ADA..
1,021
, 100
2:.2 ?
Empremit Narioniti de Nitride()
Coneon
111 ,0011
10,000
0,1100
Concepcion
72,000
12.000
1.000
'It VIA I
1:111,0011
31,000
10.000
COLOMBIA
Colombeito Petroleum Co., Tam..
1,200
Eeopetrol r Cali
7,0,001)
Empresa i.7olombiana de Petroleum, Ilarrancabertneja
II)), ORO
:17,0041
7,000
International Petroleum (('olombian) Ltd.
Cartagena
50,000
15,111N1
La Dora& ....
5,900
Texam Petroleum Co., GUAM)
2,000
Texiico, Putaianyo
I .000
TOTAL.
243,100
52,000
7.000
Footnotra at end of table.
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : aa-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
A% I III 1I10?4IIFlIIPIIENV wiNrNerm ro It( I I IIINI, I 'I) .10?1101,0rel
.11,Ir I q1.14.1.
I 111%10.,
1 ,,1111,111.1 141i,1 11. 1 of,. 1 ??? n1 iolt,
ii
1 op,ill
ll ?
Ino 11,4,01111111g
I npn, ilS I pion.ill
1 111111 1 11 1 1'. ode .1 I 1111`3
...I 111111
1.'0111.01 fi,
I mill?, I iloiiI1101110 ilt 1', III,
1 II ? 1 A 1111 A
111
Iii) 1 woo 1,1 Ill re
111111
1 II 1 1 )1141
I I II 1???
( 111 I', 11 /4.1n ii/ 11 tit I"III, In,,1,11
111111
, 01141
I mint .1 ( I co , 1 10, con
V) 111111
1 1/1111 7 .114141
1 loo? 1 1. %%II. I iol inv., .1, 1
;11.111111
:1 1104/
14.1%1
(II 111111
:4 11(11) I!,,111n1
III) Al I %II 1N III 1'1
III II
liii I11/1111.11111 if III 4 11111 1 1.1 oil I /1,11illimet
.111 111111
I , "no (IC) 11,11
I
?1.0.. WI., Id- I id Li I
Inn)
11 1/1111
Irl.111, (*III' 11. 1 11011111. /I
1,111111
I. ". rig" ?,1."
I 111111
I \ I
.loi. 111,1
4,1414,1 ,111/11
1 e11111.1110,1 I 1,4 n1 l'. 1 1 ill. 111 1 1 lontociont"i .( 1 1'1 I
1.11?111(11
.h1111Nrdl
I I 1)111(
i(, vrir?), \ ?41?)iislii??
\II AI Al
II 111111
).1)1111
Ittim Volt it. :oontroconin Calif cot 11111, , 111nlift?
olc 1 ..11 4?'
1 111111
3,04141
I 1 11. P1 I11111, 1 " 1 1111ilist??
lilt\ I
11 111Ni
111.11
.01N1
8,111141
I 1 1 I".
rn."1.? I 0411 ????
1 4 111111
1 ,1411(1
I %NI Alt A
I I hobo II ISIng"Inn
.1.'. 111111
11,11N1
\ I I NIQI
1,1.4 III, 111 1 4 11 !Wm. II.. In n fill'
111111
'all \
It:
.1411 01111
1 111141
,ItIntolnown, I .1,1corop01itio
1 1 111 111141
04,31111
I ricIncl \Ind. II. I nttoricoltim?
.' 1,1100 19,000
\lor,ti it Into
, .i; PI I
:7 .01111
eim;,
f'11/11
11)1 ?I
nirs, I ilk
III) riot ,t1.1 lb I n1114.
514: , IN NI
1:111 ,01141
'II 11114) 513, t1041
, Planned)
I 2&
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : uIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
'0141'11111a 11111011119 ?t 111'st. t ft) ti noirotm.4)
1 1 ?
`, 1 1 111 It 1'. III I I 4.4I
I eg 4 1,0 1,4.41
h.HI
',if 11111.1 1
10.4014 111 1I.I.,oure )1 ItiN;
I .1.1,
1 rd, krirry
1 ?1 r
)111 (Pa)
'11011
WI I
II.14410,
111111
I. 1^. 1111
I 44 11,a IL., 101/11
11111,.1 11
It flm,110 l'aragwax a 4 1
I 14 Or relr..1?.. I 1,11 I 1,1 allr
I Illpft to Ie.aI
191411,,
a In trtrIla
I alarm
11,411,r-1444 1,4 I 411f,,,,,,4 k
'ma
I I'm!
liiI((HI
I;11 INN)
10011
4,041
PrIf1,1/,?I.1 I. ,I, I alarm IC, 1001
Pt 1 Pill'It.1( II
arlId.carl INfItit la 4 ?rir
rIII, 11,1 II. g 11 11%011,11N
III 11
I'd I
Irilal I ri rr,1111 Ir,t1111.?
It am, I ritmlail
111i1 a 1.1,11t???
Ilright,q1??
1 It 1:1 ?1
lo I otIll.ti?t1111.. 1,4,0,44
l'.411a rid I a I ja
11- Nil 1.I I I
rho I Itl do 1. tit rtirla f ;tan&
I )a 'Owl! lir 1 rIN-011r1S1 I 1,1
af I I, al
Mil
%MM.% Ilam
I 01111111
(*41;11,,tlieltril rm. tot/Intl (11-1 1,14orem
Moto' oil lu Jri 1 rtirttirla. II l'aIllo
, SI111
Sunclair ()II & Ito-fining Co Bantu's
I' 1,111 SI "lid elf I allIr
7(14)
In (SN)
NMI 1 %I(4)
P114101,1,1
(11 INN) N "AN)
1*, 101111 .144 INN) 7 -0(rI
I 1,
-.111/
VI 111111
11, INS)
1 (PHI
46 :4111 1.1
',dor o
;11 '4111
0144)
II imml .%IM1 , NN1
I I 01111
1.1
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 :leVA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
" 14TPUN surPAitinfrir krri.4rNirt4 (11.11 msg. If+1 'I
I WI II thr, / I ?.,?11eite
/ I I
Fwe ,d111. rocttorliin fl ,I rtIrrI0lal rill
I r ra? .1 I .0,11.,10.??
% nr t?grIe II, I I 0 I?? I /a
!III AI
t netnlano Itrit 01,0 I I I 10,Ilas"
i1 mg. tittlit, !Inas% 'toil, :it I 'r tut
1 ', 10101
*1,110,
11 f t,r
I ?Itiltt ti t
1, I I 4111
HMI (111,1
4411 iior) i14111
? Iloarrrim vot ?Itram .1.11
"?1'aparil V In Itoterle swt alt nollit doh,
??? 11 lit
.in
.1,11
I.% I 1,, 1,rr?ok
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 !VIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
TANKERS
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
WOR1 1.4 NK EN i ert? III V I if., 1971
4i 1110
111
1 ,,t4,1 %% I
1 1 it. 14 1
?,F .1 11104111
111'?
I I I.
?"10111
;4)
4'. Ii)) 1-,4
1 1 If
1;1
I'. ))1 44111
4;
1 1)
'4 1)1 11'1
,I1 I
4 101 )4II
,II
. 1,111/1
li;
; 11;
1 1
1.111,[11110
, 1; 111 ;
1 1
11.111
11.1
1 Si I 1111
'? .11
1 11 1
.? ? ???????1
III
1 1)4 1441)
)
11..11?????1
1 III 2i11
II
? 44. ?1? t?
12
um) 1.4i
1 ;
1 ). ???????41.
1,
?1111111
,P ,111.1 41
1111141111
,144) 07 -1
11
11I11111
111
4,17 11411
1? 11444111
It
;I/11 .117
????1111 1.441)414
II
7 711,1411 1
41 1
?r$4.?1114tin
II
11'.4 7141
11 1
11,14.411tit?
'?
,111.1
11 .1
1????11I 14,141111'
1 1
130 ,2.1?
1, 1
1 who
1.1
-.1141 ,441
11 .1
? ,112% .1110
2 11
1 I,) iii
4 III
171,91....7110
1011 4)
it liolon MS' 1
WORLD TANKER ELErr RV SIZE
\ IM I
11107
111414
11170
107
I Tiolur 2:0011 OWT
21 11
21 11
22 14
22 7
27,11,11119 1/11-1*.2
1:
2, 11
27 I
27 II
1)"i.
1.". :111,1111911
INI
17 /4
17 11
IN 1
611 711,111141 DWI.
1.1
16 :',
17 9
IN 1
411 1111,111111 DWT
11 2
13 1
15 1
15 11
11111 111)141)11 1)Ni"!.
11 14
0 1
l'i X
1.1 0
1 .-111 219,91111 1)W.1.
1 2
ti I
31 :1
12
2511.19111 1)WT and ()vet .
11 1;
.1 11
41 11
Total
102 0
114 1
119 2
1104 14
?erninent and other .
241
2
2..
26
(;rand Total
105.5
116.7
151,-
171.1
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 :1IA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
lANKER OWNIRSIIIP SUMMARY, 1971
listling i ombitirol I Ateirro
Total 171 4 Million DWI
2 6 Million DWT
1 5 of Total
Government
59 / Miiiion DWI
3411",. of 1 ofal
109 1 Million ()WI
03 1% of Total
Oli
Companies
AVERAGE SIZE OF TANKERS
Thousand DVV7
End 1960 200
End 1965 27 1
End 1971 514
New building
in progress
or on order
at end 1971
NI17,10 6 7)
Private
168.8
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-148P85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
134
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
CRUDE OIL POSTED PRICES
AND
PETROLEUM CONVERSION FACTORS
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
1111/1: 1111, 1?(1STI:1) PRICES
r! 1w, Bawd
111111
1. .ill
11011
A VI
(1in is
I Ann '1u
1hill 71
I inn 71'
1 Jill 72
?1,41.1.,11 I ir.) .
I1n, Tuitilin
31"
I 811
1 1111
2 285
2 1711
\131111 \I, dr lin
dn. Tit 1111i it
:II"
1 511
1 .111
2 1147
2 . :17:1
A t1,1,.,111 115?15.. %
Ilnq Ill illo ti
../
I 17
1 47
2 11511
2 2:14
ljnIni
Ilium .,111,i
41"
I 115
1 115
2 :187
2 5011
I n.1 1111,t1)1,
ho,,m(
1%11))1 id A niti) it
NI1.1111 111 .\ linitidi
35"
31"
I 72
1 59
1 72
1 11/1
2 2511
2 187
2.451
2 :173
11:til. light
I% lint g IA) 6)1
:II"
1 711
I 71)
2 27.1
2.1)17
1),,,,, 1 ; 'II' h 1'1111(111
14 long 1,111,1,1
:II"
1 03
I 72
2.228
2.4,7
Abt, Maki, l'ititit `,11iii1
Div, 1...1nrid
37"
1 HO
1 So
2 331
2.5211
Alm I )11111.i, 'situi 1,1),,
.11,1)1.1 Minima
311"
1 8}1
1 S8
2.341
2.5-I))
I rim)))
11111111 \ I lull
33"
I 82
1 . 82
2.310
2.5011
11,11,fli
Fatal)
:12"
N.,4.
N .4.
2.23:1
2 . 423
NI, ,i11111P11,1111
A1111111111 1.1011
S111011
31"
2 17
2 . 37
3. 106
3 .370
I 1 liq
4441)14) 11111101,,
36'
2 21
2. 11
3.131$
3.402
I. lo,n
Nlaran 4.1 Illrgti .
JD"
2.23
2.55
3 :1811
3.673
AIK)'1111
Homo).
44?
2.05
2 05
3.539
3.839
Afrivn
N 111.11.111, 1.11011
14111111.?
:Ii?
2 17
2.12
:1.176
3.446
N igrill. N11'11111111
11111111y
27?
2 113
2 28
3.116/1
3.32$
\\ situ),t Ilemomlwri?
lull Stat.-4
Vast l,' 'sus
38?
3..11)
3.111
3.60
3 .00
I'mtvil ;-,0111,..,
l011),(1 Stun,
;)1(1)),,I 11)1I, Unlit*
Bradford, 111'110
27"
1.1111
2. 01
'I . 03
2 . 01
4 .63
3. III
.1.88
3.11)
4 .88
1 '1161)1111
Huth% ut cr. ,\11111-1)0..
Flat
2 . 67*?
2. 67.0
2 .112,?
2. 92.?
?'ourrioda
Puerto In CI 117
35?
2.80
2.81)
:1.211
:1.211
V..11,,,11),Iti
d\ muny
26?
2.30
2. 30
2.1101
2.901
Venenillit
Oudot)
31?
2.55
2.55
3.035
3.035
Vrtictl?Att
La Sali1111
1(1?
1.85
I . 85
2.747
2.747
?
??Cattadoto slsslluirn
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : MA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050002-9
PETROLEUM CONVERSION FACTORS
Approximale Conversion Factors for Crude Oil*
I N TO Kiloliters 1,000 1,000
Metric 1,ong Short (Cu he Gallons Gallons
Tons Tons Tons Barrels N1 eters) (Imp.) (CS)
Metric Tons
1
0.984
1 .102
long Tons
1.016
1
1.120
Short Tons.
0.1107
0.893
1
Bar. els
0.136
0.134
0.150
Kiloliters (cult. teeters).
0.863
0.849
0.951
,000 Gallons (1101).)
3.91
3.83
4.29
1,000 Gallons (U .M )
3.25
3.11)
3.58
?linsed on world average gravity (excluding natural gas liquids).
2. Approximate Conversion Factors for Petroleum Products
INTO
FROM
NIU1
BY
7.33
1 .16
0.250
0.308
7.45
1.18
0.201
0.313
6.65
1.05
0.233
C, .279
1
0. 159
0.035
0.042
6.29
1
0.220
0.264
28.6
4.55
1
1.201
23.8
3.79
0.833
1
Barrels per Day Tons per Year
Barrels to Metric Tons to Tons per to Barrels per
Metric Tons to Barrels Year Day
MULTIPLY BY
Motor Gasoline
0.118
:t.45
43.2
0.0232
Kerosine
0.128
7.80
46.8
0.0214
Gas/ Diesel
0 .133
7.50
48.7
0.0205
Fuel Oil.
0.149
6.70
54.5
0.0184
3. Volumetric Measures
Cubic Cubic US Imperial
Meters Feet Gallons Gallons
Liters
US
Barrels
MULTIPLY BY
Cubic meter
1.0
35.31
264.15
219.95
999.97
6.285
Cubic foot
0.02832
1.0
7.481
6.229
28.32
0.178
US gallon
0.00379
0.1337
1.0
0.8327
3.785
0.0238
Imperial gallon......
0.004;.-.2
0.160
1.201
1.0
4.546
0.0286
Liter
0.001
0.0353
0.2641
0.2200
1.0
0.008293
US barrel.
0.1590
5.615
42.0
35.0
158.9
1.0
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4. Miscellaneous:
Units of weight:
Short ton 2,000 pounds
Long ton 2,240 pounds
Metric ton 2,205 pounds
Units of volume:
Measurement ton (ship ton) 40 cubic fret
Register ton. 100 cubic feet
Representative conversion factors:
Country
Barrels pyr
Metric. Ton
Abu Dhabi.
7.493
Algeria.
7.713
Angola
7.223
Bahrain
7.335
Congo (Middle)
7.508
Gabon
7.245
Iran
7.370
Iraq
7.541
Israel
7.286
Kuwait
7.261
Libya.
7.615
Morocco
7.602
Nigeria
7.508
Qatar
7.719
Saudi Arabia
7.428
Saudi/Kuwait Neutral Zone
6.849
Turkcy.
6.400
United Arab Republic
6.901
5. Rules of Thumb:
a) Conversion between barrels per day and tons per year:
Barrels per day X 50 tons per year.
Tons per year 4- 50 =barrels per day.
b) Volumetric contents of pipelines:
(Diameter in inches)2= barrels per 1,0,o feet.
Example: 30-inch diameter pipeline would contain approximately 4,752 barrels per mile.
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GLOSSARIES
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mciuNicm,'Illi MS
AI'l Gravity American Petroleum Institute wale for expivitaing titi weighi of petroleum liquids,
Barrel (bbl) A unit. of volumetric measure for petroleum:
1 barrel (bbl) 42 115 gallons
-25 Imperial galloti ? (approx.)
- 159 Liters (approx.)
Barrels per Day (b/d) The rate of flow from midnight of one day to midnight of the next day. The rate of flow
In 1/365th part of a normal year. Used to describe both production and refining
capiteity.
Barrels per Stream Day (b/md) The 11.)w rate during a 24-hour period of actual operation. Normally used to deseribe
raillery throughput rate, refleeting appropriate allowances for periods when a refinery
may I,? dun down for maintenance and/or repairs.
Barrels per Calendar Day (Wed) The same an barrels per da,, Normally used to describe the 114(11 vi' or 1111111111i ii veral:e
refinery throughput rate.
Bunker Fuel Light or heavy fuel oil for ship's own use. Fuel used by International airliner Is
mometimeit described as "bunkers" for accounting purposes.
Cracking Refining procerim by which large molecules art decomposed into smaller, lower I), din ,
moleculea in the presence of either heat and pressure (thermal melting) or a ental;,st
(catalytic cracking).
Flare A device for disposal of 1.)(CPHS gases by burning (flaring).
Gas oil A generic term for a petroleum distillate with a boiling range between kerosine and
lubricatidg oil; includes components from which d )mentie heating (furnace) Mk and
diesel fuel ollp are made.
Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) ...... Gameous forma of petroleum, principally the mixtures of lighter hydrocarbons (methane
and ethaite) maintained in the liquid state under pressure,
Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG). Gaseous forms of petroleum, principally initaure4 of heavier hydrocarbons (b(ttane add
propane) maintained in the liquid state under pressure. 1,141 Duty be produced In
eithor the extracti ye or refiiMig phase of the industry but ordinarily considered as a
product of eefining.
Natural Gas The component of petroleum whieh is stabilized in gaseous form for pipeline tiansit.
Natural Gas Liquids (N(',L) Hydrocarbon liquids recovered in the extractive phase by the processes of condensation
or absorption. Natural gas liquids include natural gasoline, condensate, and some
liquefied petroleum gases.
Naphtha A generic term for refined, partly refined, or unrefined gasoline-type petroleum
products. May be used as raw material for petrochemical industry or for manufacture
of commercial solvents, e.g., cleaning, paint and varnish, lighter fluids, etc.
OAPEC Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries. Members include Abu Dhabi,
Bahrain, Dubai, Egypt, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and Syria.
OPEC Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, established in September It'eq.
Members include Algeria, Abu Dhabi, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Ni germ,
Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and Venezuela.
Petroleum naturalt) occurring mixture of the chemical elements of carbon and hydrogen, with or
without other non-metalic elements. Includes crude oil, natural gas, and natural gas
liquidm.
Proved Reserves Includes only tit, estimated crude oil, natural gas liquids, and natural gas recoverable
from known deposits under existing economic and operating conditions.
Topping Plant Simple refinery fo .Aw distillation of crude oil to remove light fractions only. The
residual mater i-1 is topped, or reduced, crude.
Tankers:
a. 7'onnage:
i. Deadweight (DWT) Carrying capacity of a ship expressed in long tons; corresponds to the difference
between displacement loaded and displacement light.
ii. Displacement Loaded Weight in long tons including cargo, passengers, fuel, water, stores, dunnage and such
other items as are necessr :y for a voyage.
iii. Displacement Light. Weight in long tons excluding elements described immediately a: ,,ve.
iv. Gross Registered The volume of the enclosed space of a vessel expressed in units of 100 cubic feet.
b. T-.' Equivalent . A unit by which the capacity and speed of a known tanker can be expressed in terms of a
T-2 type tanker of 16,765 DWT and speed of 14.5 knots. Example: A tanker of 190,000
DWT and a speed of 17 knots tnty converted as follows:
190,000 X 17
13.29 T-2 Equivalents.
16,7135X 14.5
POL. An abbreviation for petrol, oil, and lubricants. A military colloquialism not generally
used in the petroleum industry. Of British origin, the term was accepted by the US
military on condition that the British would stop referring to US trucks as lorries.
Posted Price An arbitrary price established for most crude oils moving in international trade. The
posted price is generally used as the basis for calculating royal?ies and taxes due to the
producing country. It is also used for ac c punting purposes in t ransactions between an
oil producing company and its refining sffiliates.
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SELECTED CoMPANN' ,%111'.1lEV1ATIoNS ANSI NAMES
ADM A Alm I )lunlii lsi,hn' Arens
ADPC . Aloe Dhabi Pete ,'kola Co.
AEO .... Anglo Egyptian Ltd.
AFROPEC Aft ica-Citicee See vice Petroleum (7eerp.
AGE( Arabian t;iilf ENploration
AGIP rptrtit ihg company for ENI (Ente Nnzionnly Idrocarleterl)
AM! Ansonia Nlincrarla
AMIE Atisonla Mincritela Eraticalse
American Independent (NI (711.
A NI( )Eli A NCE Aincrienti )vrtnilin Emir), Petroleum CutsIsslY
A M 0,4E AS American Overlent! Petroleum Ltd.
APC Ashkelon Pipeline Company Holdings Ltd.
All AIMCO Andrian-Ate.eriettie 5 hl Co.
ASCOP. Coopprett ive? A490(1011.'1
AUX Elt Al' Hoci6t6 Auxiliare de. L'Enterpriem Iteellerehen et el'Arth-
hies lYtrolitles
RAMO Bahrain Petroleum Co. Ltd.
ll()rl I r' Ituobtituir Mitieralol
BP It M Bureau de. Recherches it de Participations Mitares
British Petroleum Co. Ltd.
CALTEX California Texas Oil Carp.
CAREP Compageile Algerienne Recherche' et d'Exploilation ilii
P6trole,
CFI' Compagnip t'renicalse, dem I'Mrolen
CEP (A) 0)1111)1w:de dem l'ilrolem (Algeria)
CLP Compagnie Litoinaise dem Pf.tredes
CONOCO Continental Oil Co.
COP Alt EX Compagnie dem Participations de Recherches et d'Exploitations
I'M red irete
COPE Compagnie Oriental(' dem I'M roles (I' Egypte
CORI Com dagnia It icherehe ldrocarburi
CPA Compagnie des P6trolus d'Algerie
CPT Compagnie des PeiroleM TOTAL
CREPS Compagnie de It et d'ExploltatIon de P6trole an
Sahara
DEA Deutsche Erdol A.(.
I)ELEK Israel Fuel Corp. Ltd.
1)01)C0 Damlitestan Offshore Petroleum Co.
DUMA Dubai Marine Areas Ltd.
ELF Essence' it lettbrifiant de France
Er:WC Egypt ism Gptiprikl rideliwn CO.
E Ent(' Nazionale Idroearburi
EltAP Enterprise des Recherches et d'Activities P6trolle)rere
EU It AFREP Sop. de Recherches et d'Exploitation de Petrole
FPC Farsi Petroleum Co.
FR ANCAR El' French Compagnie Franco-Africane de Recherches Petroliero,
GBAG Gelsenkirchner Bergwerks Aktiengesellschaft
GPC General Petroleum Co. (Syria)
GPO General Petroleum Organization
HISPANOIL Ilispanica de Pet roles
IEOC International Egyptian Oil Co.
INA Industria. Natty Zagreb
IMINICO Iranian Marine International Co.
INOC Iraq National Oil Co.
IPAC Iran Pan American Oil Co.
IPC Iraq Petroleum Co. Ltd.
JAPEX Japanese Petroleum Exploration Co.
KNPC Kuwait National Petroleum Co.
KOC Kuwait Oil Co.
KSPDC Kuwait Shell Petroleum Development Co. Ltd.
LAC Libyan Atlantic Co.
LAOC Libyan American Oil Co.
LAPCO Lavan Petroleum Co.
LNOC Libyan National Oil Company
141
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NiVIMEC() Mr.111trumnron Itefinimi
MIlItCO Nturidtv Oil Co
NUS, Notional frantom Oil Co
NIP N,i1,IPin lersel Petroleum Corp 1.141
Itranoimliou of Aral, Petroleum 1..vporiloot Count,lei
MINIM.: X ommum sit. Itiorlivti rt d'Exptoitatiott
Orlaufrottion of Petroleom Exporting roontriou
PANANI Pao AltWTI, no Li111'n 011 C.,
PAIrrEx Part HIM, it'll/. nilil Ezploration? Corp
POO Petroleum Development Ovonn
19.:1111PCO Pernintt Oita Petroleum Co.
PEItTAMINA Perwilumti Negisra Pert ambatigno Nlitijak Dan luta Mimi
Compaultiti Ilr Petroleit do Angola
lg.:THOM IN.... (ierierni Petroleum and Mineral Organization
PETROPAR... Sor1614 do Participations Ntrolii%rea
PREPA.. Sortt,It? de Prfimpertlott et d'Exploitatiim l'iltroliiirea ru Almare
SAI)COP. Syrian Arab Diatrilmting (7o.
SA FR EP. Soc. Anonym', Francniiie do Iterherchem et d'Exploitation
l'6t rot('
MCP hlorocreatt Petroleum (11).
SKI' Err Ms it'. sir Iteelterehen et d'Exploitation ilea !Wrote/. en Tindall,
SGPO. Syrian General Petrilleitut Organization
SI HIP 141/C. Irmo, Ittillettue den Petrolm
SITE!' Soc. Italian.* Tuniiiinti Petniletim Exploitation Co.
SNI'A Soc. Nationale dem P6tritleri ir Aquitaine
S.N. 'tepid Soc. Nationale de Recherche et d'Exploitation des P6trolea
en Algerie
Standard Oil Co. of Calif.
SOFIRAN Stu% Franca'''. dem POtrolea trIran
S01110 Stouidnrd Oil Co. of Ohio
SONATRACII Soc. Nationale Pour is Recherche, In Production, le Triton-
port, in Tratimformation et in Commercialization dm
Ilydrocarliona
SONO!, Sonol brad Ltd.
SOPC Suez Oil Prot...toting Co.
SOPEG Soc. l'firolit)re de Gerance
SOTIIRA Soc. de Tratimport du Ca* Nature! Wmel it Arzew
SPAFE Soc. dem P6trolem d'Afrique Equatorial?
SSRP Soc. Saharienno de Recherchea Petrolieres
TPA() Turkimh Petroleum Corp.
TRAPES Sue. do Tranmport dii 1'6trolem de PEmt Saharien
TItAPSA Complignie dii Iteeherehm of. d'Exploitacion do Pkrole no
Sahara
WEPCO Western Desert Petroleum Co.
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sELEc TED
CON1PANY '4111ECToity
I. Principnl sources mere,
0,1 tortil l'etriPlf urn Walter It. Skinner, N'intry
!louse, tliieen Street. Piave, Liu! F,.(7.4, wild:shed
annually hi neniber.
Infrrnalmnal l'rgroleurri liroixtrr, published nminally by
1114)na Palmer, 25 West 4501 Street, New York 35, New
York.
Aill! DHABI MARINE Ai' 'AS, Britannic Muse,
Finsbury Circum, London, E.C.2. (Incorporated lii
LomInn 4)11 Di May 1954), lloldo a 65-year concession,
granted in 1953 by the sheik of Abu Dhabi, In a 12,000.
square-mil:4 area In the Permian (hill off the Trucial
Coast.. Two-thirdm htl.re:it, held by Britinh Petroleum
Co., ltd.; nne-t hird held by Cie. Franeaise deo PM roles.
Duboi Marine Areas, Ltd., onder the same ownermhip,
ham n Permian conceomion over tlic neighboring
sheikhdom of Dubai.
ABU DI1ABI PETROLEUM CO., LTD, formerly
Petri.leum Development (Trucial Coast), Ltd., 214
Oxford St., Oxford Circus, London, W.I. Thim affiliate
of Iraq Petnileum Co., Ltd., holds concesmionn on the
Trucial Coast in the Persian Gulf.
ABU DHABI PETROLEUM DEVELvPMENT Co.
(See DAIKYO)
AFRICA?CITIES SERVICE PETROLEUM CORP.
(AFRO PEC). Ownership-49% Cities Service, 33.5%
ERA!', and 17% Compagnie Franco-Africaine do
Recherches Ntrolierem.
AGIP, S.p.A., Viale dell' Arte 72, Rome, Italy (in-
corporated :I April 1926). AGIP is the operating com-
pany for Ente Nazionale Idrocarburi (ENI),
government oil agency, which owns 99.75% of AGIP's
stock (see below). It has integrated operations in Italy
directly 'and through other companies. AGIP has n
joint interest with the government-owned National
Iranian Oil Co. in three Iranian concessions outside the
consortium area. Rights are held by a 50/50 owned
company, Soci6tt Irano-Italienne des Petroies (SIR!!').
In addition, AGIP holds 16.6% interest of the Iran
Marine International Oil Co. (IMINOCO). AGIP
also operates in Tunisia, Gabon, and Nigeria.
AGIP SAUDI ARABIA, a wholly owned subsidiary.
Ent a Nazionale Idrocarburi (ENI) shares with Phillips
Pc'zolcum Co. a contract to explore ior PETROMIN
(a wholly owned ENI affiliate) an area relinquished
from ARAMCO's concession area.
ALEXANDRIA PETROLEUM CO., founded in 1954,
to operate a new refinery at Alexandria. Its original
capacity has now been increased to about 70,000
barrels per day. It is owned almost completely by the
Egyptian General Petroleum Corp. (EGPC).
AMERADA PETROLEUM CORP., 120 Broadway,
New York 5, New York (founded in Delaware on
7 February 1920). In addition to interest in the Western
Atn,,Inoln tin,, otte?nhilli Interest in it
IMO nitniur Myst II Liloyn min nne-third iii it
341,0011 square-mile area Iii Siimolits. It holds ttttt *-thIrd
Interest in Cimorada Pvir"Ivutti Cfprp. and half [miler-
ship of Oasis 101 Cf,, if 1.1hyst.
AMER !CAN INDEPENDENT OIL CO. (AMIN011,),
90 Rockefeller Plaza, New York, New 11'4Irk (founded
.114 DM In Illy Male id f Delnworv). A:1111111d !Inn it
CIIIICI'F4411111 clinsist nig of 2,600 square ntild4 covering
.1. half interest in the Neutral 7,otie. It. also has it
0.144:12'.;, interest in Ironian (01 Partleipantn, Ltd.,
throng! part liwnership in Iricon Ageni24, Ltd. Thp
COMpally OW 11)?11 by 11..1. Itryinilds
AMERICAN INDEPENDENT oil, CO. OE c,A1,1-
I. Olt NIA (incorpnrated in San Frandsen n 2N July
1910). Wholly owned by Aminoil (see above). In
September 1019 received an exclusive concestdon front
Kuwait. to explore and develop oil in and about the
islands of Kuhr, Qarti, and U111111 al Maradim off the
colons of Kuwait and the Neutral Zone.
AMER ICAN INDEPENDENT OIL CO. OF IRAN
(founded on 21 April 1955 in the state of Delaware).
Wholly owned subsidiary of Aminoil (see above), holds
IL 0.832% interest, in Iranian Oil Participants, Ltd.,
tIi rough imrt ownership of Iricon Agency, Ltd.
AMERICAN INTERNATIONAL OIL CO., 500 North
Michigan Ave., Chicago, Illinois (founded as Pan
American Internationnl Oil Corp. in 1959, the name
was changed in 1962). A wholly owned subsidiary of
Standard Oil Co. (Indiana). Through its own subsidiaries
usually characterized by the prefix "Pan American."
American In holds interests in Egypt, Libya,
Iran, and the Persian Gulf.
AMERICAN OVERSEAS FRENCH PETROLEUM
CO., INC. Owned 100% by California Texas Oil Corp.
Operates in Algeria.
AMERICAN OVERSEAS PETROLEUM LTD. (AM-
?SEAS), 380 Madison Avenue, New York, New York
(established 9 January 1952 in the Bahama Islands).
Owned jointly by Texaco, Inc., and California Asiatic
Oil Co., a subsidiary of Standard Oil of California, and
operates concessions held by its owners in Libya and
Turkey.
ANGLO-EGYPTIAN OILFIEI,DS, LTD. (AEO), name
changed to Al Nasr Oilfields Co., on 4 January 1962
and, in turn, to General Petroleum Co., in 1964, after
additional nationalization and reorganization.
APCO OIL CORP., Liberty Bank Building, Oklahoma
City, Oklahoma (founded 15 August 1960). Held three
concessions in Libya through its wholly owned subsid-
iary, Libya Texas Petroleum Refining Co., until May
1968, when they 'lore revoked by the Libyan government.
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AQUITAINE 1,111Y E. ((minded May Mt), a
(tHIMP4'; Soci(te; Nationale ilts P6t roles ir
(SNAP) Holds , 111141 in iif 1.414-
CM1111111? 111411 Isv itsclf and I lisprosica de I'M rot,. (n
imissidItsry ot the swinish Imo ituie Nat ional de in
sbestrias) 12''? Alsirap (an is), Ott), hoops iso
Itechen-hes it 11 At tivities l'oroWs? ER Al') s ,
and Murco !Alva oil Co la Ntioisliv I id
Ceti)) Its Lilsya's Soo, Basin Aquitaine idso has
Interval (211'; ) in the Fcr,o.ts area of Libya in conjunction
with Deutsche Er lid A (1, (20,;), and Ansonia Mot
monis% (60%),
ARABIAN AMERICAN oil, CO. (Alt AMC(1),
Muslin Arabia, told 505 Park AV1111114, r%,14,W Yiirk 22,
New York Oncorperated lii Deli.ware tin 14 November
1933). 1111/14111 cmiceissinna of /shout 105,000 square miles
of onshore tin,: nfLshore Snitch Ara:a. Owner co/Amides
are Strindard Oil Cis. of Califernin; TeX111.11, 1111%; and
Standard 011 Co, (N.J.) with 311';, each, mid Socony
Mobil Oil Cu., Inv., 10'';',
ARABIAN 011, COMPANY, LTD., Ilex 1679, Tokyo,
Japan (established In Febrintry 1958). liolds romosesions
to the Neutral 7.411141 ?fishery area, both the Saudi
Arabian anti Kuwait. shines. Fisrmed by an agreement,
between Japan Petroleum Trnding Co., Ltd., and
Saudi Arabia.
ASHKELON PIPELINE COMPANY HOLDINGS,
LTD. (AK:). Held directly by the Israeli government
under Canadian regimtration, eventually to be mold as a
public corporation. It eonstructed a 42-Inch pipeline
from the Gulf of Aer.lat at Eilat to Ashkelon on the
Mediterranean in la ,e 1969; the seeond stage, which
will raise the capacity to 1,200,000 barrels per day,
is to be completed by 1975.
ASHLAND OIL AND REFINING CO., 1.101 Winchester
Avenue, Ashland, Kentucky (established October 1936).
In addition to operations in the Western Hemisphere,
Ashland also has an interest in the Middle East through
Its 12.7% interest in American Independent Oil Co. and
50% interest in Circle Oil Co. of Libya.
ATLANTIC RICHFIELD CO., 26(1 Broad Street, Phila-
delphia (founded April 1870 as Atlantic Refining Co.,
clanged to present name May 1966). Venezuela is the
chief area of Atlantic's foreign operations. It holds one-
third of a 5% interest in the Consortium in Iran through
the Iricon Agency Ltd. It also shares some 10,500 square
miles on the Gulf of Sirte in Libya with Phillips Petro-
leum Co.
AUSONIA MINERARIA (AMI), 24 Via Liszt, Rome,
Italy (established in October 1956 in Rome). An Italian
company whose shares are held by the Montecatini
Edison group, it holds a 60% interest in Libyan oil
concessions with Deutsche Erdill A.G. (DEA) and
Soci6t6 Nationale des Petroles d'Aquitaine (SNAP)
having 20% each.
AUSONIA MINERARIA FRANcAISE (AMIE). Holds
interest in Algerian Sahara.
BAHRAIN PETROLEUM CO., LTD. (BAPCO), 985
Lexington Ave., New York 17, New York (incorporated
on 11 January 1929 in Canada). A member of the
CAL,AEX group, holds a concession over Bahrain
Island as well as offshore and other islands controlled by
the Sheik of Bahrain.
IIA!111 Alt PETItoLEUNI , LTD , 714 thbiril Hitort,
110,.td 1,4.1111411,. W 1 in oifulim
1111111 19 141 An affiliate of hail Puto.icion , Ltd.
The t onions, v's opctistiva brills are in southern Iraq.
Own, solo and mistiagessictii 41/14 11111 prune as Ii')'.
110C10.1?11.:!: Atir E11 ALM. I; in It II and ('O.,
01(1511N). :,11 Ittis Issiisissse, Rodeos', West (1ermany
((oilio!cil Di Ci ) 11(01 IN Isiss acquired a
till sutt 114114, hl iilln1141r, 111111 111(11111110 1111 111101110 111
11114 'liu iiStairs sheikhdom of 111-Fujios?als,
ttot.1\111101,E EAST (1)111', llowoots, Teimm, was
gsaisted concessimis its Lihyn Its 1966
11101'11111 PETHOLEIIN1 Co., LTD. (pp), prnannie
muse, moor lam., London, E,C.2. Oncurptirated In
London in April 1909). Tbe properties IIP lit Iran
were nationalized Its Ill.sl, This dispute was resolved In
1951 by an averment milky which an Intermit Itnal
consortium was set. up in operate the oil industry In
Iran on Iseisalf of the government of Iran. This complus),
Is controlled by the Itrit kb government and has the
following purl ieular liderests: The Iranian Consortium,
411e;,; Kuwait 011(4 (through BP Kuwait Ltd.), 50%;
Iraq Petroleum Co., 231/,'';,; !Install, Qatar, and IThattil
Petroleum companies, 232/,',, earls; Abu Dhabi Marlins
Areas, Ltd., 611?(It:,; and Dubai Marine Areas, Ltd.,
BRITISH PETROLEUM EX PLOR ATION CO.,
(LIBYA), LTD, (BP), Britannic House, Moor Lane
London, E.C.2. A wholly owned subsidiary of British
Petroltoins Cu ins Ltd., which carries out opt rations
on concessions held in Libya.
CALIFORNIA ASIATIC OIL CO. (founded December
1954). A wholly owned subsidiary of Standard Oil of
California, markets Libyan crude from a subsidiary,
American Overseas Petroleum Ltd., in which it holds
half interest witls Texaco, Inc. Also marketm other crude
from Saudi Arabia from the Arabian American Oil
Company.
CALIFORNIA TEXAS OIL CORP. (CALTEX), 380
Madison Avenue, New York 17, New York (established
December 194(i). This firm is a service company in the
CALTEX group which consists of nearly 100 companies
operating in more than 70 countries in the eastern hemi-
sphere. Ownership is held jointly by Standard Oil Co.
of California and Texaco, Inc.
CIRCLE OIL CO., wholly owned by G. II. Jett, Mobile,
Alabama, and Ashland Oil and Refining Co. Acquired
three concessions in Libya in 1966.
CITIES SERVICE CO., 60 Wall Street, New York 5, New
York (established September 1910). Cities Service was
env of the four companies which held concessions over
Egypt's Western Desert. In 1958 the company acquired
a 49% share in 6,250 square miles in the Hassi It'mel
area in Algeria. Cities Service also holds a 15% interest
in 31,200 square miles in the southern French Sahara and
interests in IROPCO in the Persian Gulf.
CLARK OIL AND REFINING CORPORATION, 8530
West National Avenue, Milwaukee, Wisconsin (founded
July 1934 and assumed present name in 1959). Company
holds two concession areas totaling about 5,100 square
miles in Libya through its subsidiary Libyan Clark Oil
Company. Drilling was to have begun in 1969.
COMPAGNIE ALGERIENNE DE RECHERCHE ET
D'EXPLOITATION DU PnTROL (CAREP). Con-
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ducting -xplorat ion and production iii Algeria. Algerian-
CDNIVAtiNIA 11)1t(wAitimiti
(( n!), complody nwin.11 o,o11,,+itlinry of tin, Italian
alloy company, Enic, Na/lonalo IiirocarIntri (END.
rind ,,plmoa III 1,111)11.
CONIVA( ;ME I(ECIIEliCHES ET D'EX PLOITA-
TION DES Pr,TIIOLES AUSAIIAlt A (C11E1'81,12 In
thu Jean-Nicot, Paris, France ((ound I April 1953).
C It EPS has a tin,mai-square mile concession In Algeria in
amsoclai ion it Ii Continuo& des PM roles d'Algere (( PA).
!loyal Dutch Shell owns :i.'; r CUEPS stoek, 116gle
Antonioni, des PM roles and Hoe1616 de Gestion dem
Participants own 25i,' earh, and Sori616 Nation:1i de
Itechervhem it. d'Exploration den I'M roles VII Algerle
EPAL) and others bold the remainder. It
Plige(PMMful dineoverlett at Edjele, Zarzaitine, an?l
Tiguentonritm.
COM PA GN I I DES PARTICIPATIONS Dle, RE-
CHERCHES ET D'EXPLOITATIONS Pr,T11011-
PRES (('OPAREX).
COMPAGNIE DES Pr:11101,ES IPAIA IIIt IE (CPA), 7
Rue Daguerre, Algiers (founded in April 11153). An
aff Wale iii CH EPS, owned by Royal Dutch Shell group
(65,:;.) in addition to Freneli interests. Holds 59,400
square MUCHIII the Sahara in a joint concession with
CII EPS.
COMPAGNIE DES Pr,TROLES TOTAL (LIBYE)
(Cl"!'), P.O. Box 984, Tripoli (incorporated in France
in July 1956). CPT is a subsidiary (99.0%) of Compagnie
Francaise des P4rolem (CFP) and holds concessions in
three areas of Li ha.
COMPAGNIE DES Pr:TROLES (ALGERIE)-CFP(A),
126 Rue Michela, Algiers (establitiNed January 1953).
Holds concessions in southern Algeria. CFP(A) is con-
trolled 85% by CFP. The company has a 35% interest
in 7,800 square miles in Algeria near Tunisia along with
Standard Oil Co. (N.J.), 50%, and Petropar, 15%.
COMPAGNIE FRANcAISE DES PATROLES (CFP),
11 Rue de Doeteur Laneereaus, Paris Ville. (formed
in Paris in March 1924). CFP, which the French
government controls through 35% of share capital
and through 40% of voting rights, has an interest in
Middle East production through 23.75% ownership in
Iraq Petroleum Co., Ltd., and affiliated companies;
6% in Iranian Oil Participants, Ltd.; 331/3% in Abu
Dhabi Marine Areas; 331/3% in Dubai Marine
Areas, Ltd., and 10% in Petroleum Development
(Oman), Ltd. CFP is active in Algeria through its
subsidiaries. ?
COMPAGNIE FRANCO-AFRICANE DE RECHER-
CHES PPTROLIERES, 2 Blvd. Mohamed V, Algiers
(incorporated July 1957, Paris). The company directly
and in association with other companies holds exploita-
n permits in Algeria. Holds 14% interest in El Gassi-
El Agreb field, 13% interest in the Tinrhert region, and
16% interest in Rhourde NOUSH oil and gas fields. Also
holds 4.87% interest in TRAPES.
COMPAGNIE LIBANNISE DES PETROLES (CLP).
It is a Lebanese-owned company holding prospecting
concessions in Lebanon which are not being used at
present.
COMPAGNIE ORIENTALE DES PETROLES D'
EGYPTE (COPE) (EASTERN PETROLEUM COM-
PANY), Cairo, Egypt (established February 1957).
Acquired rights held by International Egyptian Oil Co.
(WOO. !MK! holds 5111, of capital; 50t,';, held by the
Egyptian governmeni.
CON011 ADA PETROLEUM C011 1P., 030 Ihfth Avenue,
New York (bounded December 1948). An exploration
subsidiary iintside North Annuli% for three parent,
elttipitnles - Amerada Petroleum Corp., Continental
Oil Co., and Marathon 011 Co. It is netive In various
areas of Central and Mouth America and Airiest.
CONSORTIUM Hee Iranian 011 Partivipants.
CONTINENTAL OIL CO., 1300 Main Street, llonalon 2,
Texan (rounded In Delaware, October 192(1). hunt Mental
has extensive foreign holdings through joint. ventures
with other companies. It has one-third Interest in
(7onorae .'etroleuin Corp.; one-third interest in Oasis
Oil Co. of Libya; and various interests in Guatemala,
Tunisia, Libya, Somalia, British Somaliland, and the
Truelal St:ttes.
CONTINENTAL OIL (3). OF QATAR (CONOCO), a
whiAly owned subsidiary of the Continental ()II Coin-
pally. Held a 50% Interest with Union 011 Co. of Cali-
fornia to offshore concession rights in Qatar which it
relinquished in MIK
COOPERATIVE ASSOCIATION. Owned 50% by the
Algerian gor rnment and 50% by Soci6t6 P6troliere
Frau calme en Jgerie.
DAIKYO OIL CO., Tokyo, Japan (established September
1939). Primarily a refiner and marketer of oil in Japan
where it has two refineries with a total capacity of
300,000 barrels per day. It is also associated with the
two other Japanese companies?Maruzen Oil Co., and
Nippon Mining Co.?in a concession of 1,705 square
miles offshore in Abu Dhabi under the name of Abu
Dhabi Petroleum Development Co. (A1)PDC).
DASIITESTAN OFFSHORE PETROLEUM CO. (DOP-
CO). Formed in 1965 to operate two offshore concession
areas totaling some 2,300 square mles which are held
jointly by the National Iranian Oil Co. (NIOC) and
!ran Shell N.V., a subsidiary or Royal Dutch Shell.
DEUTSCHE ERDOL A.G. (DEA), Mittelweg 180,
Hamburg 13, West Germany (incorporated in Germany,
1899; name changed to present in 1911). DEA produces,
refines, and distributes crude oil and petroleum products
in West Germany. It has foreign holdings which in-
clude 20% of Ansonia Mineraria in Libya and offshore
and onshore holdings in Dubai, Oman, and Iran.
DEUTSCHE SCIIACIITBAU- UND TIEBOHRGE-
SELLSCHAFT, a West German company participating
in Middle East oil interest in Oman and the Persian
Gulf.
DUBAI MARINE AREAS, LTD. (DUMA), Britannic
House, Moor Lane, London !Inland (founded July
1954). Holds offshore concessions !ni the Persian Gulf
sheikhdom of Dubai in the amount of 50% with Dubai
Petroleum Co., Deutsche Erdol, ad Sun Oil Company
holding the remaining 50%.
DUBAI PETROLEUM CO., 30 Rockefeller Plaza, New
York, New York. A wholly owned subsidiary of Con-
tinental Oil Co., it is operator for and holds a 55%
interest with Deutsche Erdiil A.G. (22%) and Sun Oil
Co. (22%%) in a 1,400-square mile concession onshore
in Dubai and a 35% interest with British Petroleum
(33V3%), r.7ompagnie Francaise des Petroles (162/,%),
Deutsche Erdill A.G. (10%), and Sun Oil Co. (5%) in
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1,7011 square 11111141 Id offshore concession. Prodoetion
eommenced Iii Ow Fate field ur Ii,. ?flow!, oilwooduri
in 1969.
EGYPTIAN GENERAL PETII0LEIIM CORP.
Slutria Osman Ahdel Danz,
P.G. Mx 2130, Cairo, Egypl. (howdy(' in 1/).
Egyptian government (organization sopervining sill
phases or the Egyptian petroleum indmity.
EILAT-II AIFA PIPELINE CO. Headed by Baron do,
Rothschild, operates the 1,, inch crude pipeline between
Enlist on the Gulf of Aqaba and Haifa Refinery on the
Mediterranean. It was purchased in 1968 by the Israeli
government .
WAVER ATI! OIL COMPANY LILYA, in wholly
owned subsidiary of Oyworkselinfl, I;l'Nir:nt li aWoml,
Gorman company jointly owned by Deuts0e Enhil
A.G. and Standard Oil Co. (N.J.). Iloldm a one-third
interest in concessions in Libya tun! acts as operator for
the other one-third partners, Deutsehe Erdal A.C.
El ITE NAZIONALE IDROCAR11111t1 (END, 50 Via
Terpre, Itome, Italy. Founded by the Italian govern-
ment its February 1953, ENI holds interest, in the follow-
ing: AMP S.p.S., 60%; AMP Mineraria S.p.A.,
99.75%; SN AM, 100%; and AN IC S.p.N., 51.025%.
AG!!' Mirirrarlin S.p.A. holds 50% interest in Socikt1
Irano-Itallenne des Paroles (SIItIP). National Iranitna
Oil Company (N IOC) holds the remaining 50% of the
8,842 square mile concession.
ENTREPR (SE DES RECHERCHES ET D'ACTIV-
ITIES Pr,TROLItRES (ER Al'), 7 Rue Nelaion, Paris
XVe, France (established January 1966 in Paris). A
is organization ((smiled to merge the former
Bureau de Recherches de P6trole and the It 6gie Auto-
nomy des P6teoles. It has many foreign operations,
I ncluding Algeria, Libya, the Persian Gulf, Saadi
Arabia, Iran, and Turkey.
ESSENCE ET LIJIIRIFIANT DE FRANCE (ELF).
Subsidiary of ERAP?primarily marketing.
ESSO SIRTE IN., 25 Sham Es-Seidl, P.O. Box 564,
Tripoli, Libya (founded August 1959 in Delaware). It
is a wholly ownot! subsidiary of Standard Oil Co. (N.J.)
which operates and holds a 50% in in concessions
in Libya held by the Libyan-American Oil Co. and
Grace Petroleum Co. Libyan-American now holds a
25.5% interest and Grace Petroleum, 24.5%.
ESSO Ii'PANDARD LIBYA, INC., 25 Sham Es-Seidi,
P.O. Box 385, fripoli, Libya (founded April 1955 in
Deht ware). A wholly owned subsidiary of Standard Oil
Co. (N.J.) which holds concessions in Libya.
FARSI PETROLEUM CO. (FPC), P.O. Box 3220,
5419 Avenue Karim Khan Zand, Teheran, Iran (esta!,-
limbed April 1965 in Teheran). FPO is jointly held by
National Iranian Oil Co. (NICO) and Socike Frangaise
des Petroles d'Iran in order to act as operator for an
offshore C(MCCS8i011 of some 2,200 square miles in
the Persian Gulf. The French company is a subsidiary
held by several state-oweid French companies.
GELSENBERG BENZIN hKTIENGESELLSCHAFT,
8 Johannastrasse, Gelsonkirchen-Horst, West Germany
(founded December 1'/36). A wholly owned subsidiary of
Gelsenkirchener Bergwerks A.G., Essen, holds a 35%
interest with Mobil Oil Libya in concessions containing
four producing oilfields, and with Mobil holds a 70%
interest in the pipes inc system terminating at Ras Lanuf.
(110,8ENI(II!CIIENElt 11111(1WEIIKII AKTIEN(11.;-
/-11.:1,1 4CI1AFT ((MA( I), llonsollropoo, 2, 1.:woon, Wax
(lormony (o,lolollawt1 .Intio 11(53), I.:n{01041 In all
;dinner( of coal and crude oil Indust riot. It Iinfl 110111Ingi
III !Allyn(:I..'';) WWI MOI)11 OH Libya, Ltd. am! In sm.
shore Oman tool olfrilioro Iron,
(IEN1l{ Al l'I.M101,111M CO. wen. II Ssilliissri,
Itsistisi SI. Colro, liAlt, h000loil In 1957, Au Egyplion
govor..olonl oxplorollon owl prod?iving company, is
subsidinty of the Egyptian tie:lend Petroleum Corp.
(EG147), the Egyptian government organization which
mispervises all phases of this Egyptian polrolonin indlintry.
GEN..;11A1, PETROLEUM AND (MINERAL Olt-
G A VIZ AT ION ( PETIt( )M IN), l'.0. Box 757, It iyadb,
Saiusl Arabia (formed in 111(12). PE i'lt0:,11IN in ii
Saud, Arabian government ttgeney, organized with the
Ministry of Petrolemn and Mineral Resources to en-
gage in all amppets of this' oil and mineral industries.
It holds oil coneessionm Iii Sown Arabia in varying
types of partnerships with commercial exploration
companies. It .. operations affiliates Include: Petroleum
Products Disteiboting Division, Arabian Geophysical
and Survey Co. (A 't(IAS), SI %; Arabian Drilling Co.
(ADC), 51%; and Saudi Arabia Fortilizer Co. (SAFC0),
51%. PET110N1IN is the sole natiobal distributor of
petroleum products in Saudi Arabia,
OIL CO., 206 Pennsylvania Building, Wilmington,
Delaware (estab)ished in November 1928). Getty, with
Its is companies, comprises a completely
integrated unit in the oil industry Mi it is involved in
production, refining, transportation, and sale of crude
petroleum and its products. Getty in operator for a
group of companies which were acquired in 1964 and
an oil concession in the Persian Golf off Iran. The
company also has a concession in the Salidi Arabia-
Kuwait Neutral Zone with the American Independent
Oil Co. in this area. Getty holds the clinic capital of
Pacific Western Iran, Ltd. which has a small interest
in the Iranian Consortium (0.8%).
GEWERKSC II AFT ELWER ATI!, 28 Hindenburgstrasse,
Hanover, West, Gerniany (established 1920). Jointl
owned by Dmitsehe EnI61 A.G. and Standard Oil Co.
(N.J.) and has subsidiaries exploring in Libya, Iran,
Algeria, and Turkey.
GRACE PETROLEUM CO., 3 Hanover Square, New
York, New York (founded June 1955 in Delaware).
Grace is a wholly owned subsidiary of W. It. Grace and
Company. It is joint ownt r with Esso Sirte, Inc. and
Libyan-American Oil C.,. of concessions in Libya.
GULF INTERNATIONAL OIL CO. A wholly owned
subsidiary of Gulf Oil Corporations, which holds Gulf's
7% interest in the Consortium in Iran.
GULF OF SUEZ PETROLEUM CO. (GUPCO). Owd
jointly by the Egyptian General Petroleum Corp. and
Pan American-UAR Oil Co., a subsidiary of Standard
Oil Co. (Indiana). It holds concessions in the Gulf tlf
Suez and in the Western Desert of Egypt, which include,
respectively, the El Morgan field and the El Alamein
field.
auLe KUWAIT CO. (established 1051 in Delaware).
A wholly owned subsil7 try of Gulf Oil Corp., the
company holds one-half interest in the property being
operated by Kuwait Oil Co., Ltd.
GULF OIL CORP., Gulf Building, Pittsburgh, Pennsyl-
vania (founded in August 1922). Holds a 190% interest
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Old( 101W411 Cie 11110V0 and */"; In ;he Iranian
IN! 1.11111rinslienn, Lid , through Il0'111.11 rinb?
nhlilin, I;n11 Inicrwitimisil ;,,Ir 11,111h. III, 'lore
1.1torf, runcp4,11.,1m.
c(Il,r ()1, min' A A w In 11 1 y owned sidelidinry niar
1.111114.141.11111114 ill
1,01y /t.
HAIFA REFINERIES, LTD, Haifa Bay P.O. Box 4,
Haifa, Israel (established In Israel in August, 1959),
Owns and operates a refinery !WM' 11111fil with It ern&
',sip:wily of I 10,000 Imurplm per n11(1 htuts Interest In
production of refined producta and bunkering services
rood 11141)111g iii 1r4rnyl.
IIISPANICA DE PETROLEOS (111SPAN011,), ?lam
Vazquez do Mena, 12, Madrid, Spain (establimmal In
1965). A subsidiary of the Institut(' Nacional (le Wiw-
i ries of Spain and holds it 28%, interest III coneessions
operated by Aquitaine Libye ill Libya.
IIISPAN011, (KUWAIT). Jointly owned by Kuwait,
Natinnal Petroleum Company and Hispanic,' de Petro-
leum, S.A. (111SPANOIL) of Spain In or-.1...r to explore
and develop some 3,475 square miles of ?fortiori, and
onshore areas relinquished by the Kuwait Oil Cr,mpany,
IN DUSTIt IA NAPIE ZAGREB (INA). The Yugoslavian
State Oil Agency which acquired It prospecting permit
in Jordan in 1968.
INTER NATIONAL E(iYIMAN 011, CO., INC.,
(1E0C), 3 Central Ave., Panama (established in 1953).
Controlled by Mill' in the amount of 99.82%.
IRAN OIL CO. (incorporated in 1947 in Teheran). A
subsidiary of National Iranian Oil Co. hl :965 the com-
pany was made responmilde for the Conduct of foreign
trade activities relating to the Hale of N100 oil from its
own net ivities and for the share of the crude oil resulting
from the operations of its affiliates and joint ventures.
IRAN PAN AMERICAN CIL CO. (IPAC), Teheran, Iran
(formed ill June 1958 in Teheran). Owned equally by Pan
American Oil Co. (totally held by Standard Oil of In-
diana) and nttimial Iranian Oil Co., for exploration and
prodnetion of oil and gas in Iran.
IRAN SHELL N.V., 30 Carel van Bylandtlaan, The
Hugon', Netherlands (incorporated December 1964 as
Shell Exploration and Production Co.; name changed
to present in 1965). The company was formed by Royal
Dutch Shell as the subsidiary for participations in the
Das ht Os taut Offshore Petroleum Co.
IRANI /kN MARINE INTERNATIONAL OIL CO.
(IMINIC0), P.O. Box 3191, 255 Saadi Avenue, Teheran
(established April 1965 in Teheran) is jointly owned by
National Iranian Oil Company (NIOC) and a group of
private and state companies; Phillips Petroleum Com-
pany, 161/6%; AGIP, 161/6%; and Hydro-Carbon (India)
Ltd., 161/e%. The company is operator for a concession
for some 3,100 square miles in the Persian Gulf. Oil
shows have been discovered, but the find has not yet
been declared commercial.
IRANIAN OFFSHORE PETROLEUM CO. (IR,OPC0),
P.O. Box 3257, 2 North Kakh Avenue, Teheran, Iran
(founded in 1965 in Iran). The company is jointly held
by the National Iranian Oil Company (NIOC) and the
following US companies: Cities Service Co., Inc., Kerr-
McGee Corp., Atlantic Richfield Co., Skelly Oil Co.,
Sunray DX Oil Co., Superior Oil Co., and Getty Oil Co.
The concession covers about 870 square miles next to
DOPCO in the central Persian Gulf.
IIIANIAN 4: ?11,011 ATION AND ritomicTiori
(1). AA''4I utu,i,lhi Exploratie ell Prodoctie iklij
N.V.) Teheran, Iran. "I?lre company was for tried In, 19r,4
In agreement with Om Iranian government, Nalional
tranien Oil CA., and the Consortium grotto to corrv out
the exploration lord production HMI, of I I,, Iu5 I lici,vtlivttl.
111 ANIAN OIL PARTICIPANTS, LTD.. 3 Finsbury
Square, London, E.c,:!. Holding film for the Woo npyra' ?
bunt 44)11(1)min-4 (ItnnInn Expl,,rniinn and ['rode, lion
Co. and Iranian Oil 1041,1111g CIO Iii Iran; organitt it
in 1954 in an agreement with t he Ironhor government,
National Iranian Oil Cniniort hum group.
Shareholders are ltrbthstu Petroleum Co., idil..
Itnyid Indult SIu,ll, 14%,; Franc/11M' 111.'l 1161r1/11'i4,
fle;,; Sill/141111'11 Oil Co. (NJ.), Mobil (MCorp., Gulf
International 011 , Texaco, Inc., and Slandard Oil
Co. of California, 7';,, each, The remaining 5% is held
by Iricon Ag'.'ney Ltd. whose owners are: Atlantic
Richfield Co., 4/12; AlIll'OC/I/I 111111111.11111.111, Oil Co. awl
Signal Oil and Cots Co., 2/1, verb; Getty Oil Co., Con-
tinental Oil Co., Standard Oil Co. (Ohio), and Tidewater
OilCit.,VII each.
IdANIAN OIL REFINING CO. (Intanse Aardoli
Itaffitinge Mij, N.Y.), Teheran, Iran. Organized in
1954 in agreement with the Iranian government,
National Iranian Oil Co., and the Consottium group to
carry out, the refining responsibilities of the 1954
agreement.
IRAQ NATIONAL OIL COMPANY (INOC), Stuedoon
Street, Baghdad (incorporated March 19(14 i n Iraq).
The state-owned Iraqi oil company which operates
state-owned refineries and which holds concessions in
Iraq which are to be developed with France's ER Al'
as agent.
IRAQ PETion,Eum co., LTD., 33 Cavendish Square,
bunion, W.I. Affiliated companies produce crude oil
elsewhere in Iraq and in Qatar as well as operate a
ref invry at Tripoli and pipelines through Iraq, Syria,
and Lebanon. Parent companies are British Petroleum,
Co., Ltd., 23.75%; Royal Dutch Shell, 23.75%; Cie.
Francaise des Windt's, 23.75^/?; Standard Oil C,o.
(N.J.) and Simony Mobil Oil Co. it joint, 23.75% through
Near East Development Corp.; and Participations anal
Explorations Corp. (Gulb('nkian Estate), 5%.
IllICON AGENCY LTD., 1 Albermarle Street, London.
Vi. I. (incorporated in Delaware in April 1955). This
holding company controls a 5% interest in Iranian Oil
Participants, Ltd. (see Iranian Oil Participants, Ltd.).
ISRAEL -UEL CORP., LTD. (DELEK), 6 Alnizat
Bayit Street, Tel Aviv, Israel (incorporated in Israel
in December 1951). The company produces, imports,
refines, distributes and is involved in bunkering activities.
ISRAEL NATIONAL OIL CO., LTD., an exploration
company in Israel.
JAPANESE PETROLEUM EXPLORATION CO.
(JAPEX), 4, 1-Chome, Ohtemachi, Chiyoda-Ku,
Tokyo, Japan (incorporated 1 December 1955). Has
acquired the concessions in Sharjah and Ajman formerly
held by John Mecom and Union Oil Co. of California.
JOHN MECOM, Houston, Texas. Holds the oil rights to
Dhufar in Muscat and Oman together with Union Oil
Co., which has a one-third interest. He and Union are
trying to renew their concessions to onshore and (off-
shore acreage in Umm al-Qaiwain in the Trucial States
on the Persian Gulf, and they share a concession in
Yemen, which they may have lost.
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Jolt DAN l',X11,011 AT1ON CO. LTI) Jerusalem, Israel
(incmporided in April 11111). Rights later liansferri
1,, cmpidoth Israel Petrolemn Ltd., for an interest,
lii flint group. Later, the gnaw was reorganized to
lipid) Ii Israel Oil Prospectors Corp., Ltd.
DAN l'ETIIOLEIIIM ItEEINING CO., LTD.,
PO, llox Mil, A11111111 11, J111111111. Incorportted In July
1956, the company is Involved hi oil refining, importing,
ex port nig, nteirne, tutu dintribut Ion, It, opt l'ittcH it
ref Mery at &Hot.
KEItIt-MeGEE COIIPOlt ATION, Kerr-MeGia. nodd-
ing, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma ()ncorporated In
November 1932 ui Delaware, M(1M, l'111111V11 Iii October
1965). Holds gam and oil concessions 11111I 111151?8 hIl CHI
Persian (;or.
KUWAIT OIL CO., 1,T1). Burgin' House, 105 Wigmore
St., London SV. I, The company carries oat, operations
In Kuwait of exploration, produetion, refining. storage,
and loading of crude oil and products oil behalf of
BP (Kuwait) and Gulf Kuwait Co.
KUWAIT SHELL PETROLEUM DEVELOPMENT
CO., 1.'1'1). (KSPD(), Shell (entre, London, SRI
(registered ill MO iii England). A member of the Royal
Dutch Shell group of companies, holds an offshore c.m-
cession ill OW PerMiall HUMP I,500 square miles.
Exploration was begun in 1062 and snspended In 1963.
LAPIDOTH ISRAEL OIL PROSPECTORS CORP.
LTD., P.O. Box 17106, Tel Aviv (incorporated in 1959).
This company was formed to acqii;re the interest of
I,apidoth Israel Petroleum Co., Ltd. And Israel 011
Prospectors, Ltd. 'nip., two compattiom were exploiting
in 1100 z, Bror, and Kok hay fields and held in
in 590 square miles elsewhere in Israel. Part of the
concessions in the Dead Spa are held with Jordan
Exploration Co. Ltd.
LAVAN PETROLEUM CO. (LAPCO), P.O. Box 32.12,
3 Avenue Elizabeth II. Teheran (incorporated in April
1965 in Teheran). Owned jointly by Iran's state-owned
NIOC and a group of private US companies?Atlantic
Exploration Company 25%, Murphy Middle East Oil
Co. 25%, Iranian Sun Oil Co. 25%, and Union Oil Co.
of Iran 25%. It will operate concessions on three blocks
covering some 2,300 square miles in the Persian Gulf.
LIBYA SHELL N.V., 30 Carel van Bylandthoin, The
Hague, Netherlands (incorporated in April 1957). A
subsidiary of Royal Dutch Shell, the company carries on
exploratory work on four concessions in Libya.
LIBYA TEXAS PETROLEUM REFINING CO. A
wholly owned stLiidiary of APCO Oil Corp., held three
concessions in Libya, granted in 1966 and revoked by the
Libyan government in 1968.
LIBYAN AMERICAN OIL CO. (LAOC), Tripoli, Libya
(incorporated in May 1955 in Delaware). A wholly
owned subsidiary of Sinclair International Oil Co., itself
owned. by Sinclair Oil Corp., holds a 51% interest with
Graco Petroleum Corp. (4" %) in one Libyan concession
and a 25.5% interest with Grace Petroleum Corp.
(24.5%) in Esso Sirte. Production hal; been centered in
the Raguba
LIBYAN ATLANTIC CO. (LAC). Jointly owned by
Atlantic Richfield and Phillips Petroleum, holds con-
cessions offshore in the Gulf of Sirte in Libya which are
operated by Atlantic Richfield.
LIBYAN CLARK OIL CO. Wholly owned by Clark Oil
and Refining Corp., Milwaukee, Wisconsin, holds two
concession areas in Libya, granted in 1966.
%HIV AN 1/1.:SEUT OM CO., Po. Box 1018, Tripoli,
Libya (Incorporated in Jimt, 1960 In Delawape). A
wholly owned subsidiary Id the Tesfel Petroleum Corp.,
granted one concession lii Libya In 19116 that 1411M
revoked by the Libyan government ht
LION PETROLEUM CO. S.A., a subsidiary of Monsanto
11 3 1. but 111(1)1
government in 1668.
M Alt ATIION INT!, 'IN ATIONAL 011, CO., ri?19 Sit.
midii SF, Findlay, min (him/vino in 1887 as Oldo
nano, hanged in i9112). The eompany operates
the Marathon Petrolemo Libya ltd., which IIIIM OM,
interest, in Oasis Oil Co. in Libya.
NIARUZEN OIL CO., Osaka, Japan (incorporated in
November 1933 ill Kobe, Japan). The company Is
primarily it refining and marketing company. In 1967,
Mailmen, with Daikyo Oil Co. and Nippon Mining Co.,
acquired concession rights to two offshore blocks in Abu
Dhabi totaling solute .1,410 square miles under the name
of Alm Dbabi Petroleum Development Co.
EDITER It A NEAN It EFINING CO. ( M E DR ECO) ,
Beirut, Lebanon Jointly owned by California Texan
Oil Corp. and Mobil Oil Corp.; operates a refinery near
Sidon, Lebanon, at the terminal of the Trans-Arabian
AlElt CUR Y PETROLEUM CO. S.A. Wholly owned by
George II. Jett, Mobile, Ala., obtained concession 112 in
1966, width was revoked by the Libyan government in
May 1908.
MIDDLE EAST OIL DEVELOPMENT CO. (see
M ITSU BIS III).
AlaSUBISIII ()IL COAIPANY, LTD., Tokyo, Japan
(incorporated as MITSUBISHI SEKIYI KABU-
SIIIKI KAISHA in February 1931 in Tokyo). Oil re-
finers, marketers, importers. It acquired in 1968 a 2,500
square mile concession in Abu Dhabi under the name of
Middle East, Oil Development Co.
MOBIL EXPLORATION 'MEDITERRANEAN, INC.
A wholly owned subsidiary of Mobil Oil Corp., has
exploration permits and producing fields in Turkey.
MOBIL OIL CORP., 150 East 42nd Street, New York 17,
N.Y. (incorporated in 1882 in New York). Mobil Oil
and its affiliates are participating in exploratory works
in Turkey, Libya, Nigeria, Iraq, Iran, Saudi Arabia,
Abu Dhabi. and Qatar. The company has 10% interest
in ARAMCO. Through its ownership of 50% interest
in the Near East Development Corp., the company
holds 117/sq share in Iraq Petroleum Co., Ltd., and its
affiliates. The company's interest in Iran is maintained
through a 7% interest in Iranian Oil Participants, Ltd.
Through affiliates the company owns part interest in
refineries in Iran, Lebanon, Saudi Arabia, Turkey,
Gabon, and Rhodesia.
MOBIL OIL IRAN, INC. Company owns 7% interest in
Iranian Oil Participants, Ltd.
MOBIL OIL LIBYA, LTD., P.O. Box 690, Tripoli
(incorporated in Delaware in 1944; assumed present
name in 1963). A wholly owned subsidiary of Mobil
Oil Corp., it holds a 65% interest with Gelsenberg
Benzin A.G. in Libyan concessions, which contain the
Farrud, Amal, Ora and Hofra oilfields. The partners
also own a 70% interest with American Overseas Petro-
leum Co. in the 175-mile pipeline and the terminal at
Has Lanuf.
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M(114111, PE'1711()I,EliM (o., 1,171)., 33 Cavendish
Square, London %V. I. (Incorporated 1,1 October 1936).
Company owned by III' Exploration Co,
Shell Petri'boon Co. 23.75',; Compagtile FrancaIse des
23.75%, Near East, I h.v..'aminent. Corp. 23.75%,
and Participations and Explr.atiotim Cerp. The
company owns II cotiression ill northwest, Iraq.
MINIM LIBYA OIL CO., Murphy Building, 200
jefferson Avenue, El Dorado, Arkansas. A wholly
owned subsidiary of Murphy Oil Corp., handles
Murphy's Interest III Libyan concessions operated
by Aquitaine Llbye.
MURPHY 011. CORP., Murphy Building, 200 Jefferson
Avenue, El Dorado, Arkansas (incorporated in May
1963). Has interest. in oil concessions in Libya and Iran,
which It, exercises through subsidiaries with the prefix
of MURCO Co.; has a 25% interest in the Atlantic
group, comprising four companies which have been
granted 50% participation in petrolemn rights in
Iranian offshore areas in the Persian Gulf. National
Iranian Oil Co., which grants the rights, retains a 50%
Interest.
NAPHTHA ISRAEL PETROLEUM CORP., LTD.
(NIP). Operates gasfields at Zohar, Kidor, and Kenain.
NASR OIL CO. (formerly Anglo-Egyptian Oil Fields
Ltd. (AEO), then Al Nasr Oilfields Co.), Shell House,
Cairo. AEO was owned by the government, Shell, and
BP. Properties were sequestered by the government in
1956. The government owned about 550/v of Al NASR,
which was established on 4 January 1962. This
company holds property at Ras Gharib and Hurghada
on the western shore of the Red Sea under lease from
the government and from Mobil Oil Egypt Inc. in the
Sinai Peninsula. A refinery is located at Suez. The com-
pany was reorganized in March 1964 following national-
ization of some Shell properties; details of ownership
are not known. The oilfield propert:es are now controlled
by the General Petroleum Co., while the refinery re-
mains a separate firm, Nasr Oil Co. Both new firms
are controlled by the Egyptian General Petroleum Corp.
NATIONAL IRANIAN OIL CO. (NIOC), P.O. Box
1863, Teheran, Iran (incorporated in April 1951). The
company was formed by the Iranian government
following the nationalization of the oil industry in
Iran in order to engage in all phases of oil operations.
In October 1954, NIOC signed an agreement with the
Consortium, forming two operating companies, one for
exploration and producing and one for refilling, to
operate on NIOC's behalf. NIOC retains ownership of
these companies' assets and remains responsibh. for
their non-basic services. Each Consortium member in
Iran is represented by a trading company which engages
in purchases of crude oil from NIOC. NIOC is responsi-
ble for oil marketing and distribution in Iran and for
the development of Iran's petrochemical industry.
Since 1957, NIOC has concluded partnership agree-
ments in which the division of profits is based on 75/25
principle in favor of Iran. Such agreements have been
signed with ENI, Pan American International Oil Co.,
Dashteste% Offshore Petroleum Co., Shell, Getty,
Atlantic, Lavan, Farsi, Iranian Marine International
Oil Co., Persian Gulf Petroleum Co., and ERAP.
N ATOM AS fa International Building, Ht. Mary's
Sqnare, 001 California St., San Frandsen, California.
A partner In Om Sinclair group v:hIch Is acting at a
COW ructor for the Saudi al ate-owned eampany,
PETRI/MIN.
NEAR EAST DEVELOPMENT CORP., 150 East 42d
St.. New York (Invorporat NI in Delaware in February
11128). holding company which owns a 23.75% Interest
in 1PC. Shares are held equally by Sta:idard Oil Co.
(N.J.) and Mobil 017.
NELSON BUNKER HUNT. Wholly owned subsidiary
of Hunt International Petroleum Co., a part o;
Oil Co., Gwned by II. L. Hunt and family.
NIPPON MINING CO., Tokyo, Japan (incorporated an
NIPPON SEKIKYIJ KABUSIIIKI KAL4IIA, in April
1929 in Tokyo). Operates nine mineM, WM smelter, four
factories, runt two refineries with a total capacity of
209,350 barrels per day in Japan. It also is assoriated
with Maruzen Oil Co. and Daikyo Oil Co. in a concession
offshore in Abu Dhabi under the name Abu Dhabi
Petroleum Development Co.
OASIS OIL CO. OF LIBYA, Box 395, Tripoli, Libya
(incorporated in Delaware in 1960). The company con-
ducts exploration and production operations in Libya
on behalf of 1%.:.:ratlion Oil Co. of Libya, Continental
Oil, Amerada Petroleum, Shell Exploratie en Productie
Mij N.V.
OCCIDENTAL PETROLEUM CORP., The Kirkeby
Center, 10889 Wilshire Blvd., Los Angeles, Calif. (in-
corporated in 1920 in Calif.). Operates its holdings in
Libya through its wholly owned subsidiary, Occidental
of Libya; the company acquired Libyan concessions in
1906 in the Sirte Basin and in 1968 began production
from the lucrative Idris field.
OMNIUM DE RECHERCHE ET D'EXPLOITATION
PgTROLIERES (OMNIREX). 100% French-owned
company operating in Algeria.
PAN AMERICAN UAR OIL CO. A partner with the
government-owned Egyptian General Petroleum Corp.
in the Gulf of Suez Oil Co. (GUPCO), is a subsidiary of
the American International Oil Co., itself wholly owned
by Standard Oil Co. (Indiana).
PAN AMERICAN LIBYA OIL CO. (PANAM). A
wholly owned subsidiary of American International Oil
Co., which is owned by Standard Oil Co. (Indiana);
operates concessions held by American in Libya.
PARTICIPATIONS AND EXPLORATIONS CORP.
(PARTEX) (incorporated in Panama). Company owns
5% interest in Iraq Petroleum Co., Ltd., also in Basra!'
Petroleum Co., Ltd.; Mosul Petroleum Co., Ltd.;
Qatar Petroleum Co., Ltd.; Abu Dhabi Petroleum Co.,
Ltd.; Petroleum Services (Middle East), Ltd.; Syria
Petroleum Co., Ltd.; and Petroleum Development
(Oman), Ltd.
PAZ OIL CO., LTD., 4 Hagefen St., P.O. Box 2434, Haifa,
Israel (incorporated in September 1959 in Israel).
Engages in all aspects of the oil business in Israel.
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PERSIAN mu.' invric.q,num co. (Pcourco),
p. o. 2993, Teheran. The ciimpany in jointly owned
I y Our N IOC and a group of West German companion:
A.(1., Deutsche Nehnehtbati. und Tieflwhrge-
tellme;:nft nib. II, Gelmenkirehener Bergwerkm A.G.,
Gewerksehaft Ilwerath, Seim!yen Chem hi A.G., Deut-
sche Erdlil A.G., and Preussag A.G. The company will
operntor for Om concessi,,a of some 1,90(1 square
miles in dm P Man (lull%
PETROFINA S. A. (incorporated in February 1920 in
Belgium an Compagnle Financiere Beige des P6trolem,
tin tue chunge(l June 1957), 33 Rue de In Loi, 11 motels,
Belgium. CO Mpally operates and participates in ex:, -
Hon and production in Anpla and Moroeco.
PETROLEUM DEVELOPMENT (Oman), LTD.,
York Road, Londot, S.E.1. A subsidiary of Royal Dutch
Shell holding 85% interest in Muscat, and Oman, with
CFI' and PARTEX. Company holds concessions In
Muscat end Oman.
PETROLEUM SERVICES LTD. (Israel). Associated
with Berinah Oil Company.
PHILLIPS PETROLEUM CO., Phillips Bldg., Bartles-
ville, Oklahoma. The company holds a 37.34% interest
in American Independent Oil Co. which operates in
Kuwait. The company participation includes a one-half
interest in onshore and offshore concessions in Libya;
participation in a consortium of three companies operat-
ing an onshore concession in Alm Dhabi; participation
in exploration in Saudi Arabia; oil concess m interests
In A4,erian Sahara; and participant in ex r oratory and
production activities in Nigeria. In Egypt the com-
pany together with Egyptian General Petroleum Corp.
jointly holds concessions comprising the coastal belt
from Cairo to the Libyan border.
PHILLIPS PETROLEUM CO., LIBYA. Operates
Phillips Petroleum Co. concessions in Libya.
PHOENICL't. OIL CO. SAL, Chammos Bldg. Trablos
St., Beirut, Lebanon. The company, which markets
refined petroleur products and lubricating oil, was
formed in 1965 by CALTEX and Mediterranean Oil
Shipping and Transport (MEDCO).
PREUSSAG A.G., Leibnizufer 9, Hannover 3, West
Germany (incorporated in December 1923 in Germany).
A mining, metals, and oil company with holdings in
the Persian Gulf.
PURE ITALIA INC., a wholly owned subsidiary of
Union Oil Co. of California. Holds interest in the
Libyan ceacession of Ausonia Mineraria, through an
agreement with it and Westates It:Jo Co. for the
exploration and development of Aesonia's concession
which will ultimately yield Pure 25% from the income
of the joint operation.
QATAR PETROLEUM CO., LTD. (registered in 1936
as Petroleum Development (Qatar) Ltd., name changed
in 1953). P.O. Umm Said, Qatar. Company operates oil
concessions in Qatar.
ROYAL DUTCH PETROLEUM CO. (N.V. Koninklijke
Nederlandsche Petroleum Mij). 30 Carel van By-
landtlaan, The Hague, Netherlands (incorporated in
1890 at The Hague). Company is one of thc two parent
companies of the Royal Dutch Shell group, holding a
60% interest. Shell Transport and Tradie;; Co. holds
the remaining 40%. Group activities are managed
through two jointly owned parent companies?N.V. de
Bataafsche Petroleum Mij, and Shell Petroleum Co.
Ltd.; the compile r operates oil eon CeHM1011 in Nip win,
Algeria, Libya, Gabon, Iran, Iraq, Qatar, Oman, Abu
Dhabi, and Turkey.
SAN JACINTO PETROLEUM COlt P., 630 Fifth Ave.
NYC and 1107 San Jacinto Bldg., Houston 2. Owned
84% by Continental Oil Co.
SC 1101, VE N CHEM IE A.G 227 Dormtenerstrasme,
Gelmenkirchen liner, Went Ger .ear y (incorporated in
July 1935 in ( ermany). A wholly owned subsidiary of
Vereinigte Elektrizitats und Bergwerks A.G. (VEBA)
of West Germany. It holds a 6% interent in Persian
Gulf Petroleum Company in Iran and holds concessions
In northearitern Libya.
SHELL DE L' APR IQUE Efrl ATORIALE (registered
In 1954 in Brazzaville). Company imports and dis-
tributes petroleum products in Gabon, as well its
otter African countries.
SHELL-BP Petroleum Development Co. of Nigeria,
Ltd. (incorporated in 1951), 40 Marina, Lagos,
Nigeria. Company, jointly owned by Shell Petroleum
Co. and BP Exploration Co., explorer ear and pro-
duces oil in Nigeria.
SHELL Co. of Libyc, Ltd. (registered in 1953), P.O.
Box 402, Tripoli. Company imports and distributes
petroleum products.
SHELL Co. of Nigeria, Ltd. (registered in 1938), 38-39
Marina, Lagos. Company imports and distributes
petroleum products.
SHELL Co. of Qatar, Ltd. (registered ia 1953), Doha,
Qatar, Arabian Gulf. Company operates offshore
concessions in Qatar.
SHELL De Tunisie (registered in 1922), 24-26 Place
de PAfrique, Tunis. Company imports and distributes
petroleum products in Tunisia.
SHELL Co. of West Africa, Ltd. (registered in 1960),
Shell Centre, London, S.E.1. Company imports and
distributes petroleum products in Angela and other
African countries.
SHELL Exploratie En Productie Mij (Libya) N.V.
(incorporated in 1964 in The Hague), P.O. Box 1101,
Tripoli, Libya. Company owns 1/2 interest in Amerada
Petroleum Corp. Libyan holdings for exploratory
and producing activities.
SHELL Gabon (incorporated in 1960), Doke Postale
146, Port Gentil, Gabon. Company is wholly owned
member of the Royal Dutch Shell group and is the
principal operator of the Shell/SPAFE joint venture
for exploration and exploitation in Gabon. Company
also engaged in offshore exploration in a joint venture
with Gulf Oil, with the latter as operator.
SHELL TRANSPORT AND TRADING CO., LTD.,
23-29 Waibrook, London, E.C.4. The Shell company
is one of the two parent companies of the Royal
Dutch Shell group holding a 40% interest (see Royal
Dutch Petroleum Co.).
SIGNAL OIL AND GAS CO., 1010 Wilshire Blvd., Los
Angeles 17 (incorporated in 1928). Company has an
interest in Neutral Zone production through a 30.16%
interest in American Independent Oil Co. and P.8333%
interest in Iranii- Oil Participants, Ltd., hrough
Signal International.
9INCLAIR INTERNATIONAL OIL CO., 600 Fifth
Avenue, New York (incorporated in July 1961 in Dela-
ware). Company, a subsidiary of Sinclair Oil Corp.,
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coordinates the activities of subs9laries engaged in
foreign operations. Subsidiary companies include:
Libyan American Oil Co., and Sinclair Nigerian Oil Co.
SINCLAIR OIL CORP., 600 Fifth Avenue, New York
(incorporated In September 1919 in New York). Through.
Sinclair International 011 Co., engages in oil exploration
In Saudi Arabia and holds a 25% interest in concessions
totaling 1,380 square miles in Nigeria.
SKELLY OIL CO., Box 1050, Oil Center Bldg., South
Boulder, Tulsa. Oklahoma (incorporated in August 191D
Dt'aware). holds oil properties in the United States and
participates in a group holding concessions offshore in
the Persian Gulf.
SOCIEDADE NACIONAL DE REFINACAO DE
PETROLEOS, Rue Tomas Ribeiro 97, Lisbon, Portugal
(SONAREP). A subsidiary of Sociedade Nacional de
Petroleos (SONAP).
FOCIETE AUXILIARE DE VENTREPRISE DE
RECHERCHES ET ACTIVITES PETROLIERES
(AUXIRAP). A wholly owned subsidiary of Entreprise
de Recherches et d'Activites Parolieres (EP AP), a
French state-owned company, holds a 14% interest in
the concessions operated by Aquitaine Libye in Libya.
SOCIETE COOPERATIVE DES PETROLES, 94 Kasr
El Eini St., Cairo, Egypt. A marketing company with
bunkering facilities at Suez, Pt. Said, and Alexandria.
SOCIETE DES PETROLES D'AQUITAINE (SNPA).
100% French. awned company operating in Algeria.
SOCIETE NATIONALE DE RECHERCHE ET
D'EXPLOIT a 'TON DES "ETROLES EN ALGERIE
(S.N. REPAL).
SOCIETE DE PARTICIPATIONS PETROLIERES
(PETROPAR', (incorporated in 1957, Paris), 7 Rue
Nelatoii, Paris XVe, France. Company is involved in
exploration and development directly and in association
with other companies; permits are held in Algerian
Sahara.
SOCIETE DE PROSPECTION ET D'EXPLOITATION
PETROLIERES EN ALSACE (PREPA).
SOCIETE DE RECHERCHES ET D'EXPLOITA'TION
DE PETROLE (EURAFREP) (incorporated Septem-
ber 1957, Paris). Exploration, development, and produc-
tion of oil and natural gas The company holds, directly
or in association with other companies, concessions in
Algerian Sahara.
SOCIETE DE RECHERCHES ET D'EXPLOITA-
TION DES PETROLES EN TUNISIE (SEREPT)
(incorporated in 1941 in Tunis). ER AP holds 56.93%
interest, Tunisian government holds 23.87% interest,
Cie Francaise des Paroles holds 10.94% interest,
COFIREP holds 2.77% interest, and REPERANCE
holds 5.49% interest; company is engaged in exploration
and production in Tunisia.
SOCIETE DE TRANSPORT DU G AZ NATUREL
D'HASSI R'AIEL A ARZEW (SOTHRA). An Algerian-
French company which operates pipelines in Algeria.
SOCIETE DES PETROLES D'AFRIQUE EQUA-
TORIALE (SPAFE) (incorporated in 1949 in Equa-
torial Africa), P.O. Box 524, Port Gentil, Gabon.
ERA? holda a 63% interest. Company undertakes
exploration and development in Equatorial Africa.
Wells have been drilled and are producing at Pointe
Clairette, Ozottri, Tchenque, and M'Bega 3n the ()goon?
Delta zone, Gabon. Company participates VAIL Shell
Gabon in a joint venture for exploration and exploita-
tion of 3,580 square miles in Gabon.
SOCIETE DES PETROLES BP DE MAROC (incorpo-
rated in 1947, Morocco), 53 Rue Anal ben Abdullah,
Casablanca, Morocco. Company is engaged in importing
and distributing petroleum products in Morocco. The
company is a subsidiary of the British Petroleum Co.,
Ltd.
SOCIETE DES PETROLES BP DE TUNISIE, 86 Ave.
Iledi Chajer, Tunis (incorporated in 1948 in Tunis).
Company is engaged in importing and distributing
petroleum prJducts in Tunisia. The company is a
subsidiary V the British Petroleum Co., Ltd.
SOCIETE EQUATORIALE DE RAFFINAGE. D.P. 564,
Port Gentil, Gabon (incorporated in 1965, Port Centil,
Gabon). Company operates a 625,000-tons-per-year
refinery at Port Gentil, Gabon.
SOCIETE FRANcAISE DES PETROLES D'IRAN
(SOFIRAN), 7 Rue Nelaton, Paris XVe (incorporated
in Paris in October 1964). A subsidiary formed to exploit
oi! in Iran and held by ttie state-owned French company
ERA? 45% anti by two other ERAP subsidiaries?
SNPA and A UXIIIAP.
SOCIETE IRANO-ITALIENNE DES PETROLES
(SIltIP), P.O. Box 1434, 54 Avenue Hoghotigtii, Tehe-
ran (incorporated in September 1957 in Iran). Join%
owned by two state corporations, ENI and NIOC, to
operate three concessions offshore and onshore in Iran.
SOCIETE IVOIRENNE DE RAFFINAGE, B.P. 1269,
Abidjan (incorporated October 1962 in Abidjan, Ivory
Coast).
SOCIETE MALGACHE DE RAFFINAGE. Operates a
refinery at Tamatave, a joint venture between Mada-
gascar and ERA? and other internaVonal oil companies
that have subsidiaries trading in Madagascar.
SOCIETE NATIONALE DES PETROLES D'AQUI-
TAME (SNAP), Tour Aquitaine, 92 Courbovoie,
France (incorporated in December 1941 in France).
Company participates as a 20% shareholder in one
group of coacessions in Libya with Deutsche Erdal A.G.
and Ansonia Mineraria and with itself as operator in
another group comprising Hispanica de Parolees,
AUXIRAP, and Murco Libya Oil Co. in which SNAP
holds 28%.
SOCIETE NATIONAL POUR LA RECHERCHE, LA
PRODUCTION, LE TRANSPORT, LA TRANS-
FORMATION, ET LA COMMERCIALISATION
nES HYDROCARBURES (SONATRACII), Immeu-
ble Mauretania, Agha, Algiers, Algeria (formed by
government decree in Algeria, December 1963). Algerian
state undertaking formed to participate in all phases of
the oil industry. It represents the Algerian government
in the French-Algerian Cooperative Association.
SONATRACH directly controls areas ceded to it by le
Algerian government on which exploration and deicaop-
ment are in progress.
SOCIETE NATIONALE DE RECHERCHE ET D'EX-
PLOITATioN DES PETROLES EN ALGERIE,
Chemin du Reservoir, Hydra Algiers (incorporated in
1946 in Algiers). Company is owned jointly by
SONATRACH and SOFREPAL, a company owned
by ERA? to represent French interest in S.N. REPAL.
Company engaged in oil production and refining, oper-
ates some concessions jointly with Cie Francaise des
Paroles (Algerie).
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SOCIgTE PETROLIPRE DE GERANCE. ?lperates
pipeline in Algeria; 50% owned by EnterpLge de
Recherches et d'Aclivities P6trolii%res.
SOCInTE SAHARIENNE DE RECHERCH3S
PETROLIERES (SRP). Owned 44% by British
Petroleum and 50% by others; operates in Algeria.
SONOL ISRAEL LTD. (SONOL), 8 Bank St., P.O. Box
214 Haifa, Israel (incorporated in 1952 as Socony
Vacuum Oil Co. of Israel, Ltd., later Mobil Oil Israel
Ltd., in 1955 am! then name changed to Sonol Israel
1957). The company is nuw a wholly owned subsidiary
of Sonneborn Associal,es Petroleum Cop., New York,
and handles the distribution, refining, and marketing of
petroleum products in Israel.
STANDARD OIL CO. OF CALIFORNIA (SOCAL),
225 Bush St., San Francisco. Company has exploration,
marketing, and producing interests in Libya through
California Asiatic Oil Co. and is engaged in refining
and marketing in Turkey through Caltex Mediterranean
companies.
STANDARD OIL CO. (INDIANA), 910 South Michigan,
Chicago 80 (incorporated in 1889). The company is
engaged in all aspects of oil industry through its sub-
sidiaries; wholly owns Pan American UAR Oil Co.,
owns .50% interest in Gulf of Suez Petroleum Co.;
wholly owns Pan American Libya Oil Co.; wholly owns
Pan American International Oil Co., and owns 50%
Interest in Iran Pan American Oil Co.
STANDARD OIL CO. (N.J.), 30 Rockefeller Plaza,
New York (incorporated in 1882 in New Jersey).
Through subsidiaries the company engages in produc-
tion, transport, refining, and marketing of petroleum
and petroleum products. Subsidiaries include: Esso
Africa Inc. (100%), Esso Standard Libya Inc. (100%),
Arabian Oil Co. (30%), Iranian Oil Participants Ltd.
(7%), Iraq Petroleum Co., Ltd., and associated com-
panies (12%).
STANDARD OIL CO. (SOIII0), Midland Bldg., Cleve-
land 15 (incorporated in 1870 in Cleveland). Company
has one-twelfth of 5% interest in Iranian Oil Participants,
Ltd.
SUEZ on, PROCESSING COMPANY (SOPC), also
known fAs Suez Oil Manufacturing Co. Founded in
1962 by the Egyptian General Petroleum Corporation
to operate the 55,000 barrel-per-day former government
oil refinery at Suez.
SUN OM CoMPANY, 1108 Walnut St., Phi!mit !tibia, Pa.
(incorporated in May 1901 in New Jersey as Sun Com-
pany, name changed to Sun Oil in December 1922).
. Inpany has many subsidiaries operating in the Middle
East, including Dubai Sun Oil Co. which holds a 5%
interest in Dubai Marine Areas Ltd. and 22'/2% interest
in Dubai Petroleum Co., both holding concessions in
Du' mi.
SUNRAY DX OIL CO., P.O. Box 2039, Sunray Bldg.,
Tulsa, Okla. (incorporated in February 1920 in Dela-
ware). Company participates in the Iranian Offshore
Oil Co. in the Persian Gulf i,nre'igh its subsidiary
Sunray Ir-,nian Oil Co. It also owns a 2.94% interest
in Ameri, an Independent Oil Co., which holds one-half
interest in oil rights in the Neutral Zone. Through
Sunray Nigeria Inc., the company holds 25% interest
in 1,380 square miles in Nigeria.
OUPERIOR OIL CO., P.O. Box 1521, Houston, Texas
(incorporated in October 1936 in California and in April
1963 in Nevada). Company owns and operates oil and
gas properties in the United States and Canada and
holds an interest in the Iranian Offshore Petroleum Co.
In the Persian Gulf.
SYRIAN ARAB DISTRIBUTING CO., PETROLEUM
PRODUCTS (SADCOP), formed in 1966 in Syria,
P.O. Box 40, St., Dimascus, Syria. Company is
a state undertaking, the solo marketer of petroleum
products in Syria.
SYRIAN GENERAL PETROLEUM ORGANIZATION
(SGPO). The Syrian state organization which supervises
all aspects of petroleum operations in Syria.
TENNECO OIL CO., Tennessee Bldg., 1010 Milam St.,
P.O. Box 2511, Houston, Texas (incorporated in Feb-
ruary 1960 in Delaware). Company holds a 20% interest
in the AUXIRAP concession in Saudi Arabia, provided
AUXIIIAP, acting as contractor if,. the Saudi Arabian
state company, PETROMIN, is able to find commercial
deposits of oil !rid a producing company is formed.
Company also has established oil reserves in a coastal
area near the mouth of the Braso River, Nigeria, and
has completed an agreement for use of the terminal and
loading facilities to be built by other Nigerian operators.
TEXACO INC., 135 East 42d St., New York 17 (incorpo-
rated in Delaware in August 1926 as the Texas Cu.
changed to Texaco Inc. in May 1959). The company
has a share in Middle East production and refining
through a 30% ownership in Arabian American Oil CO.
and 7% interest in the Iranian Oil Participants, Ltd.,
through Texaco Iran Ltd. It has a one-half interest in
Bahrain's production and refining through a 50% in-
terest in the CALTEX group of companies?these
include Bahrain Petroleum Co., Ltd.; the company is
alio engaged in marketing of petroleum in Morocco.
TEXAS GULF PRODUCING CO., Bank of the South-
west Bldg., Houston 2, Texas (incorporated in Delaware
in April 1931). A subsidiary, Libyan American Oil Co.,
is carrying on an exploration program of 10,600 square
miles in Libya.
TEXFEL PETROLEUM CORP., Kirkehy Center, 10880
Wilshire Blvd., Los Angeles, Calif. (incorporated in
Delaware). Holds one concession area in Libya through
its wholly owned subsidiary, Libyan Desert Oil Co.
TIDEWATER OIL CO., 4201 Wilshire Blvd., Los Angeles,
California (incorporated in Delaware in March 1926).
Subsidiary of Getty Oil Co. Effective September 1967,
company merged with Getty Oil Co.; foreign activities
include a one-third interest in a 4,770-square mile
concession in Turkey. One-twelfth of 5% is held in
Iranian Oil Participants Ltd.
TOTAL NIGERIA LTD. (incorporated in 1956, Lagos,
Nigeria), a subsidiary of Compagnie Frangaise des
Petroles, 26-28 Marina St., Lagos, Nigeria. Company
is engaged in importing and distributing petroleum
products in ? ..geria.
TRANS ARABIAN PIPELINE CO., Tapline, Beirut,
Lebanon (incorporated in Delaware in March 1945).
Tapline operates 754 miles of 30-31 inch pipeline from
Qaisumah to Sid 7. as part of the 1,024 miles of this
system. Tapline is wholly a subsidiary of the Arabian
American Oil Co.
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TURKISH PETRO FTTM Turklye Petrolleri
Anonlm Ortitkligi, Muditfau Caddesi 22, Balcanliklar,
Ankara, Turkey (incorporated in December 1954). A
Turkish state-owned company, it owns exploration,
production, pipeline, and refinery rights under the
Petroleum Act of Turkey, as well as rights to form sub-
sidiary companies with Turkish and/or foreign capital
to deal in all manner of petroleum enterprises. The
corporation holds a 55% interest in Petro-chemicals
Corp. (PETKIM), a 5 'nterest in Ipragaz Corp.,
and a 55% interest in WM Co. Ltd.
TURKSE SHELL N.V., 30 Carel van 13ylandtlaan, The
Hague (incorporated in August 1957 in the Nether-
lands) A wholly owned subsidiary of Royal Dutch Shell
group, holds exploration permits and a small producing
field in Turkey.
UNION OIL COMPANY OF CALIFORNIA, Union
Oil Center, 461 South Boylston St., Los Angeles, Calif.
(incorporated in October 1890). Holds oil interests in
Ras al Khaimah, Umm al Qaiwain on the Persian Gulf,
and Dhofar on the Arabian Sea and Libya with Ansonia
Mineraria; company signed an agreement with the Re-
public of Dahomey on the west coast of Africa for on-
shore and offshore exploratory concessions. In 1967, its
subsidiary, Union Oil Co. of Nigeria, acquired an explora-
tin, license for offshore areas of Western Nigeria.
UNION RHEINISCHE BRAUNKOHLENKRAFT-
STOFF A.G., 5047 Weaseling, Box, Cologne, West
Germany (incorporated In January 1937 in Germany).
Holds concessions in Libya.
WESTATES 'TAW CO. A wholly owned subsidiary of
Westates Petroleum Co., sharing in Libyan oil conces-
sions through an agreement with Ansonia Mineraria
which will ultimately yield the 25% of the income from
joint exploration and development activities with Pure
Italia Inc. for Al18011ift.
WESTATES PETROLEUM CO., 811 West Seventh St.,
Los Angeles, California (incorporated in Delaware in
August 1959 and assumed present name in December
1959). Holds an interest in the Libyan concession of
Ansonia Mineraria through its wholly owned subsidiary
Westates Italo Co.
WESTERN DESERT PETROLEUM CO. (wErci,o).
Formed in 1967 as a joint enterprise of the Egyptian
General Petroleum Corp. aT d Phillips, to operate the
375,000-square rode concession held by Phillips, west of
Alexandria in the western desert of Egypt.
WINTERSHALL A.G., August Rostbery Haus, P.O. Box
52, Kassel, West Germany (incorporated in 1921 in
Germany). Participates as joint partner and operator
with another German firm, Elweratii, in one Libyan
concession and a half interest with Deutsche Erdol A.G.
and one-third interest with Elwerath and Deutsche
Erdiil in others in Libya. Also operator for concession
in Oman with Shell, Union Carbide, CFP, and others.
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