RHODESIA: ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF WHITE RESETTLEMENT

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
LOC-HAK-90-11-4-5
Release Decision: 
RIPLIM
Original Classification: 
C
Document Page Count: 
25
Document Creation Date: 
January 11, 2017
Document Release Date: 
September 17, 2010
Sequence Number: 
4
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
July 23, 1976
Content Type: 
MEMO
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon LOC-HAK-90-11-4-5.pdf1.15 MB
Body: 
~ r,. No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/09/17 : LOC-HAK-90-11-4-5 Natic~r-at iateCligence D'tfiterrs Memorandum For: Mr. Wi~Iiam E. Schaufele, Jr. Assistant Seere*_ary of. State far African Affairs 23 July 1975 Subject Mr. Dan Peterson,. State Policy P13rnirzg Staff Mr. Roger Harxison h5G Staff ..~ ~'H~ ClIRECT{~Q C7F ~1=NT~AL INTELLIG~I~CE Mr, C. Thomas Thorne, Jr. pirectar, Office of Research and Analysis for Africa Department a; State Mr. James H. ~toyes Deputy Assistant Secretary far I`iea Dastern, Atricaa, and South Sian Affairs Intex:rationsl Security Affairs Department of Defense Defense Intelligence Offxc.er for waein ~reri.ca and Sub-Sahara Africa Defense Intelli ;ence Agency Econars.~,c Aspeccs,~f 'rihiCe ReseCtle~ent. Trp attached memorandum was prepa~ced by the A.ssisr~arit ~'IO far 1~co:,omics with corztribu~ions frar~ CIA's C~Efzce of Ecor:c:~ic : es~arcn. Although it has not bev:~ .formall;y~ coordinated. within the. Adent~y, you may find this informal paper of interest. Assistant ivational. Intelrigence pfficer #or z.c~~ncm::cs At;.achmenw COr:FIDF.NTIAL No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/09/17 : LOC-HAK-90-11-4-5 r r. No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/09/17 : LOC-HAK-90-11-4-5 22 July 1976 RE30DE5IA: ECONOMIC ASPECTS. (O z, WHI'L'E RESETTLEMENT Principal Conclusions -~- Rhodesia's white "European" population now totals 277,x00, or roughly 5 2ercent of the African popu- lation. Almost.60 percent of the whites; are immi- grants, who arrived largely. from South Africa axid the IJK in the post-World War II period. Agriculture, mining, 'and manufacturing .form the basis of Rhodesia's highly devel,og~d, large ].y urban,. economy., About half of the population is actively engaged in the economy as wage earners, The net value Qf white-owned property and other wealth in Rhodesia is roughly estimated at $8-9 billican as follows: Agriculture $4.0 - ~.5 billion Private Capital, ~ 2.S - 3.4 billion of which private foreign investment Q.5 billion Urban Residential l.S ba,llion Property Recent evidence indicates that the stepped--up gamer-- ri].la warfare and mpunting uncertainty is affecting the young, middle-class moderates, who are beginning. No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/09/17 : LOC-HAK-90-11-4-5 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/09/17 : LOC-HAK-90-11-4-5 `. ~ COI~~FIDEN J.~iAI..~ ~~ i to leave. the country. The Rhodesian government announced a net loss. of 1,52p Europeans from Jams ary to May of this yeax. This outflow might have started earlier had not an influx of less skilled white workers from. Angola and Mozambique occurred last year and if stringent foreign exchange can- trots had been relaxed to allow potential emigrees to transfer funds. abroad. If forced to leave .their home country, moss white Rhodesians would choose~to resettle in youth Africa. Ab~aut 45 percent of the 7p,OOp whites leava,ng Rho- desia in the. past ten years moved to South Africa. Besides being geographically adjacent, South Africa is nearest in climate, topography, economic stand- ards. and social customs. And the Pretoria goverz~~- ment _would welcome m?re white irnmigrants`:_ the re-~ cent annual immigration of a.~out 25,ppU is short,?f the government's goal of 30,ppp per. year, --- Other countries with economic or social charactexis-~ tics similar.to Rhodesia and possessing sizable im- migration quotas are. Canada (2p1,332), Australia E1~.3, l63) , New Zealand (32, 393) , the UK (183, 800) and, the 1~nited States 1394, F61) , It appears eco- noma~cally feasible fax these countries and South Africa to resettle a large percen'trage of the white ~ basis, pro- Rhodesian population. an an emergeney vided a coordinated plan to do so was in place. 2 - CC3~TFIDEN"I'~r~~, No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/09/17 : LOC-HAK-90-11-4-5 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/09/17 : LOC-HAK-90-11-4-5 Discussion. ~__ ~~ A Nation caf Immigz