U.S. DISCUSSED ARMS, CAPTIVES WITH IRAN AGAIN LAST MONTH

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP99-01448R000301230001-9
Release Decision: 
RIFPUB
Original Classification: 
K
Document Page Count: 
2
Document Creation Date: 
December 22, 2016
Document Release Date: 
August 22, 2012
Sequence Number: 
1
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
January 22, 1987
Content Type: 
OPEN SOURCE
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon CIA-RDP99-01448R000301230001-9.pdf155.18 KB
Body: 
Declasslied and Approved For Release 2012/08/22 : CIA-RDP99-01448R000301230001-9 WASHINGTON POST 22 January 1987 urday radio broadcast that his U.S. Discussed Arms, Captives "moderates" to forge relationships w in Iran had been "b With Iran Again Last Month He added that "it was not my int ken off' after they were publiciz to do business with [Ayatollah R Shultz Says Contacts Continued Despite His Orders hollahl Khomeini, to trade weapo for hostages." Shultz, who has said he oppos trading arms for hostages from t time the issue first arose in 198 has also adamantly opposeal pre suring Kuwait to release the terro ists it is holding for a series of 19 bombings. The release of the prisoners has been a consistent d mand of the Islamic Jihad gro holding American hostages in Le anon. The State Department has d nied repeated rumors from the Mi cue East that the United States pressuring Kuwait about the pri oners. A participant at yesterday hearing said Shultz's testimon seemed to explain why he sent message to Kuwait's foreign mi ister later in December reaffirmin that. the United States is not linkin freedom for., the terrorists bein held there with release of U.S. hos tages in Lebanon. In his testimony, Shultz also pro, vided new details about U.S. effort to solicit aid from" other govern ments to aid the contras fightin the government of Nicaragua. Pre viously Shultz had said he wa aware of only one such appeal,?ap parently the previously reported solicitation of money from the sul- tan of Brunei by a senior State De- partment official. ? Yesterday, however, he testified that he had learned about several others, including a.U.S. request for communications equipment for the rebels, according to sources famil- iar with the testimony. It was un- clear which nations were solicited, by whom and why Shultz had not previously disclosed the requests. Shultz began his testimony by reading for about an hour from a de- tailed description of his knowledge and actions concerning the Iran pol- icy and the contra connection. The document he read-was stamped "top secret" and, contrary to normal prac- tice, no copy was submitted to the committee in advance or made avail- able as he spoke. et- Casey, former national security ad. ith viser Robert C. McFarlane and ()di- m- ers involved. ed. "Shultz presented the politica ent equivalent of a legal brief with ev. ery date and detail well docti. ns mented," said Rep. Robert G. Tor- ricelli (D-N.J.). "Ile did more than ed separate himself from the admin- he istration on Iran?he built a wall." 5, "There was a very good feeling s- on both sides that Shultz was very r- candid and forthright on his role," 83 said Rep. William S. Broomfield se (Mich.), the committee's ranking e- Republican. He added, however, LIP that "the real players are the ones b- we haven't heard from"?North and Vice Adm. John M. Poindexter, e- a former national security adviser. Both have declined to testify, as- serting their Fifth Amendment s_ rights against self-incrimination. ,s Committee Chairman Dante B. Fascell (D-Fla.) expressed confi- a dence in Shultz after hearing his statement and called on the admin- g istration to provide "more evidence that he has full support and author- ity to begin to put the pieces back _ together in terms of foreign policy." dro e,estsaid at a Meanwhile yesterday, acting CIA irecto Robrt ;Gat IA s closed session of the-Senate For- _ eign Relations Committee that the g aallytical side of the intelligence agency was unaware of the White S I otT7iFTran initiative, according to congres,sional sources, gates said that former deputy, CIA director John A. McMa ppsed the sale of arms to Iran at a key NSC meeting in December 1985. McMahon attended the meeting because Casey was out of town. :A month later Casey, who sup- ported the arms programayed a key role in winning approval of a Jan. IT presidential intelligence "hnding" that authorized direct sale ot U.S. arms-FoTran. Gates also said that in 1985 and last year acteiststrt-r ports to the White House that "downplayed" the chance for any U.S.-Iran rapprochement, even if Khomeini died; according to the sources. It has been previously re- ported, however, that some ele- ments in the CIA urged_ as early as spring 19$5 that the U.S. spvern- inent consider easing its worldwide arms embargo againsf-Tran and work toward- better igatiiiiis with Tehran. By Don Oberdorfer and Walter Pincus Washington Pont Staff Writers Secretary of State George P. Shultz tes- tified yesterday that, despite his objections, U.S. officials continued to meet secretly with Iranians about arms and hostages as recently as last month, weeks after the Iran-contra scandal had erupted and the State Department supposedly had been put in charge of Iran policy, according to con- gressional sources. Shultz told a three-hour, closed-door ses- sion of the House Foreign Affairs Commit- tee that he authorized a Dec. 6 meeting in Europe of State Department and CIA offi- cials with Iranian contacts, according to sources familiar with his testimony. But Shultz said he was astonished to learn that the Iranians had arrived with a nine-point "agenda," which included acquisition of American TOW antitank missiles and spare parts for Hawk antiaircraft missiles, the release of 17 Islamic Jihad terrorists held in Kuwait and the release of American hos- tages held by pro-Iranian extremists in Leb- anon. President Reagan had announced publicly Nov. 19 that no more arms would be fur- nished to Iran. But at the meeting in Eu- rope, the Iranians insisted that the agenda had been worked out in earlier discussions with National Security Council represent- atives, according to an account of Shultz's presentation. Shultz added that when he discovered to his dismay that this was true, he immediately ordered that the U.S.-Iran- ian discussions end. The secretary told the committee he was furious to discover a few, days later that, despite his instTctions, CIA officials resumed the discussions with the Iranian contacts. Shultz "raised hell" when he found out, one lawmaker said yesterday. Prior to Shultz's disclosure yes- terday, the last known meeting be- tween 'Iranian and American offi- cials, including CIA officials and Lt. Col. Oliver L. North of the NSC staff, took place in Geneva Nov. 8-10, in the week after disclosure of the Reagan administration's Iranian initiative by, a Lebanese magazine. No details of this meeting have been disclosed. On Dec. 6, the day that U.S. and Iranian officials were meeting again in Europe, Reagan said in his Sat- _ Committee members, who were reluctant to discuss details of Shultz's testimony, expressed con- fidence in the secretary of state; some said his story was more cred- ible to them than accounts they had heard from CIA Director William J. Declassified and Approved For Release 2012/08/22 : CIA-RDP99-01448R000301230001-9 Declassified and Approved For Release 2012/08/22 : CIA-RDP99-01448R000301230001-9 Sen. Claiborne Pell (D-R.I.), chairman of the Senate panel, said after the hearing, "I remain con- vinced that our national interest would have been better served if we had listened to the advice of profes- sionals." Ile added he believed CIA officials had advised against the arms sales. Declassified and Approved For Release 2012/08/22 : CIA-RDP99-01448R000301230001-9