SOVIETS IN THE UN SYSTEM
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Document Creation Date:
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Document Release Date:
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Sequence Number:
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Publication Date:
September 1, 1984
Content Type:
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Directorate of Confidential
Intelligence
Soviets in the
UN System
Confidential
GI 84-10138
September 1984
Copy 7 7 4
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Directorate of Confidential
Intelligence
Soviets in the
UN System
Information available as of 1 July 1984
was used in this report.
This paper was prepared b
ffice of Global Issues.
Comments and queries are welcome and may be
directed to the Chief, Economics Division, OGI, on
Confidential
GI 84-10138
September 1984
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Confidential
The Organizations 5
Peacemaking and Peacekeeping Bodies 11
International Trusteeship Council 27
International Court of Justice 29
Directory of Soviet and East European Staff 31
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Confidential
Soviets in the
UN System[-
Soviet participation in international organizations has
grown from membership in a few technical bodies in
the 1920s to active involvement in nearly the full
range of international organizations today. Because of
a lack of up-to-date information about the nature and
extent of Moscow's involvement in multilateral fo-
rums, we prepared this Reference Aid, which provides
basic data on:
? Soviet membership in international organizations.
? Soviet and East European staffing of the United
Nations and related agencies.
? Open literature sources on Soviet participation in
international organizations.
Soviet participation in international organizations
spans six decades. In the mid-1920s the USSR joined
the Universal Postal Union (UPU) and the Interna-
tional Telecommunications Union (ITU). Soviet inter-
est in technical and scientific organizations continued
through the postwar years when Moscow joined the
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) and the
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). Along
with providing key international services in such fields
as communications and transportation, organizations
of this type have given the Soviet Union access to a
wide range of economic, technical, and regional
information.
Participation in technical bodies, however, did little to
ease initial Soviet wariness of the more political-
oriented international organizations. For example,
according to academic literature, the Soviets con-
demned the League of Nations as an instrument of
imperialist powers from its founding in 1920 until
1934, when they joined the League in an effort to gain
allies against expansionist Germany and Japan. The
League, however, did not provide the support Moscow
wanted. In 1939 Moscow signed a nonaggression pact
with the Third Reich and invaded Finland, for which
it was expelled from the organization.
Soviet involvement in international political organiza-
tions shifted markedly after World War II. The
Soviet Union played a major role in the founding of
the United Nations in 1945 and immediately became
an active participant on the Security Council. Since
then Moscow has continued its high level of involve-
ment in Security Council affairs except for the peace-
keeping operations, which it has rarely supported.
Moscow's involvement in the UN General Assembly
and the Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) has
also changed over the course of time. The Soviet
Union initially adopted a low profile and defensive
posture in these bodies. However, as the West began
to lose its working majority in the UN with the arrival
of newly independent Third World countries, Soviet
involvement in economic and social organizations
began to increase substantially. According to academ-
ic literature, the change in Soviet response to these
organizations was calculated to win the favor of Third
World countries as well as to protect Moscow from
unwelcome UN initiatives. More specifically, through
their active participation in the General Assembly
and ECOSOC, the Soviets have been able to:
? Develop contacts in areas of the world where Mos-
cow's influence had been minimal.
? Promote Communist ideology.
? Secure access to information about the needs of
individual countries for the purpose of extending
bilateral offers of assistance.
? Discredit Western aid programs.
? Protect the Soviet Union from criticism and from
Third World demands for aid.
Despite their interest in cultivating Third World
support, the Soviets are very selective in their partici-
pation in multilateral aid organizations. For example,
the Soviet Union is not a member of the World Bank
Group and provides only minimal contributions to
UN aid organizations. According to academic litera-
ture, the principal Soviet rationale for not participat-
ing in aid-giving organizations is that Third World
Confidential
GI 84-10138
September 1984
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poverty is the result of Western colonialism and is
perpetuated by neocolonialism. The Soviets argue that
the USSR is not a colonial power and is therefore not
responsible for Third World poverty or obligated to
provide aid.
Review of UN conferences and publications indicates
that even though Moscow contributes little develop-
ment assistance, it takes virtually every opportunity to
support Third World demands for additional aid from
the West. A recent example is the 1983 UN Confer-
ence on Trade and Development (UNCTAD VI) held
in Belgrade, where the Soviets supported Third World
proposals for more aid on easier terms from the World
Bank. Moreover, Moscow uses UN organizations and
publications to highlight its own aid programs, some-
times using well-placed Soviet staff personnel to write
the documents. The UNCTAD staff report (TD/275)
in 1983, which served as the UNCTAD VI document
on international financial and monetary issues, is a
good example of Moscow's use of forum and staff to
tout its contributions and attack the West.
The Soviets have a keen interest in joining organiza-
tions that exchange information and conduct studies
on economic trends. This is reflected in their active
involvement in the UN-related economic conferences,
commissions, and research organizations, such as the
UNCTAD and the Economic Commission for Eu-
rope, as well as various organizations and commis-
sions that deal with commodities and resources. Mem-
bership in such groups not only provides a source of
potentially useful information but also a forum for
portraying Communist economic philosophy in its
most favorable light and pointing out any perceived
inequity in the Western systems. While Moscow is
willing to tap into these types of organizations, it
avoids organizations such as the General Agreement
on Tariffs and Trade or the International Monetary
Fund, where bargaining and reciprocity count for
more than polemics.
In addition to the economic and technical arenas, the
Soviet Union has been very active in arms control and
disarmament forums such as the General Assembly's
First Committee and the Conference on Disarma-
ment. By sending large delegations to these disarma-
ment bodies, the Kremlin has been able to introduce
arms control initiatives it knows will go nowhere but
which portray the Soviet Union as taking the high
ground in disarmament discussions. Participation in
these bodies also provides the Soviet Union with
opportunities to deflect issues away from areas where
it is vulnerable and toward areas of preceived Western
weakness. For example, in the abortive yellow rain
investigation, a Soviet in the UN Secretariat used his
influence to sidetrack the investigation.
Overall, Soviet participation in international organi-
zations reflects basic Soviet foreign policy interests.
Through their participation in such internationally
representative and highly visible political forums as
the Security Council, the General Assembly, and
ECOSOC, the Soviets can attack their enemies, sup-
port their Third World friends, and defend their
interests in debate and in staff studies. By being
selective in its participation in trade and aid organiza-
tions, Moscow can choose those organizations in
which it has a direct interest as a producer or
consumer and stay away from those that require
resource commitments and information it considers
sensitive.
As Soviet interest in international organizations has
increased, Moscow has put more emphasis on placing
Soviets on the staffs. During the first 15 years of
participation in the UN, Moscow permitted few of its
citizens to work on UN staffs. It did, however,
attempt to place Soviet personnel in some key posi-
tions where they could monitor and attempt to influ-
ence UN actions, most notably the Security Council.
For example, soon after the UN was founded, a Soviet
was appointed Under Secretary General in the De-
partment of Political and Security Council Affairs, an
office that the Soviets have continued to dominate.
According to academic literature, their influence on
the Security Council through this department has
nevertheless been effectively neutralized as other
members have created alternate staff components to
bypass the Soviets.
Since Khrushchev's shoe pounding speech in 1960, the
USSR has made a concerted effort to expand its
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influence in the UN Secretariat by building an orga-
nization within the Secretariat capable of influencing
the UN and promoting Soviet objectives. Approxi-
mately 1,000 Soviet and East European citizens are
now employed by the UN, a tenfold increase since
1959. Bloc citizens now work in virtually all parts of
the UN system and at every grade level. According to
UN experts, the vast majority of Soviet citizens
employed by international organizations are officials
of the Soviet Government on loan to the organiza-
tions. Despite UN rules prohibiting receipt of instruc-
tions from the home government, Soviet employees
respond directly to orders from Moscow and consider
their tour in the Secretariat as an integral part of
their careers as Soviet Government employees.
One area of obvious Soviet concentration in the
Secretariat is the personnel system itself. For years
the Soviets have effectively controlled the UN person-
nel office in Geneva, and six Soviets work in the New
York Office of Personnel Services, including Victor
Elissejev, the Director of Policy Coordination. In
these positions, it is possible for the Soviets to direct
and influence UN hiring and promotion decisions; to
help place other Soviets and friendly persons in offices
that deal with issues of Soviet interest such as disar-
mament, the Middle East and apartheid; and to use
their access to UN personnel records and applicants'
files in recruiting intelligence assets.
Soviet personnel placement patterns also indicate
Moscow's interest in the UN's potential as a propa-
ganda mechanism. In 1983 the staff of the UN
Department of Public Information included 36 Bloc
citizens, including Anatoly Mkrtchyan, the Director
of the External Relations Division. This department is
responsible for media relations and maintains 63
information centers around the world that dissemi-
nate information about the UN. Employment in the
Department provides Soviet staff the opportunity to
make valuable contacts among media representatives
from many countries and to travel freely as UN
officials.
Among the specialized agencies, the Soviets tend to
congregate where they have access to sophisticated
Western technology. For example, 107 Bloc person-
nel, including 67 Soviets, are on the staff of the
IAEA, which is responsible for drawing up and
implementing the safeguards agreements provided for
in the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty as well as for
developing siting, safety, and reliability standards for
nuclear power stations. IAEA staff has access to
sensitive nuclear-related information from 110 mem-
bers. Not only is the Soviet IAEA contingent large,
representing 14 percent of all Soviets employed by the
UN Secretariat, it is also high level, including the
IAEA Deputy Director General, Boris Semenov, and
two executive-level personnel, Vitaliy Frolov and Lev
Issaev.
Moscow's low interest in the aid and humanitarian
organizations is also a factor in the Soviet staffing
pattern. No Soviets or East European nationals work
for the UN High Commissioner for Refugees, the
Food and Agricultural Organization, International
Fund for Agricultural Development, or the World
Bank Group. Only two Soviets work for UNICEF and
six for the UN Development Program, the two key
UN aid agencies.
Because of the extent of the Soviet Union's involve-
ment in the UN, this Reference Aid is presented in
three parts. The first section lists UN and related
organizations in which the Soviet Union does and does
not participate. The second section provides a Directo-
ry of Soviet and East European staff employed by the
UN and related organizations. The staff is listed by
component, and the responsibilities of each compo-
nent are explained briefly. The organizational chart of
the UN and related bodies at the end of the Reference
Aid is keyed to the text by corresponding number and
includes the size of the Soviet contingent and the
names of senior Soviet personnel employed in each
component. Soviet and East European staffing infor-
mation was taken from lists published by the UN and
related agencies during 1983 and 1984. Descriptions
of the stated purpose of each UN component came
from UN documents as well as from open literature.
The third section of this Reference Aid includes a
bibliography of selected books and periodicals con-
cerning Soviet participation in the UN between 1950
and 1984. The principal finding of our review of this
literature is that most systematic studies of Soviet
behavior in the UN were done nearly 20 years ago.
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This section lists UN and related international organi-
zations the Soviet Union has joined as well as those
organizations it has not joined.' For the purposes of
this Reference Aid, international organizations are
organizations open to the membership of govern-
ments. Organizations, such as the International
Olympic Committee, which are at least nominally
composed of private citizens, and the European Eco-
nomic Community, whose membership is restricted by
region, are not included.
The lists of organizations are presented in six parts-
the five main organs of the UN and the specialized
agencies. In addition to listing the organizations, a
brief description of their purpose, as stated in charters
or other official documents, is provided along with
information concerning location, size, and the date the
Soviets joined, if applicable.
' Soviet participation in subsidiary bodies of the UN is indicated by
boldface.
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Founded: 1945
Headquarters: New York
Membership: 158
Soviets join: 1945
Stated purpose:
? Initiate studies and make recommendations to pro-
mote international political cooperation, develop-
ment of international law, realization of human
rights, and international collaboration on economic,
social, cultural, educational, and health matters.
? Make recommendations and consider reports from
any other UN organ within scope of charter or that
affect their powers and functions.
? Authorize action (including use of armed force as
specified in "uniting for peace" resolution, 1950) in
cases where there is a threat to peace, breach of
peace, or act of aggression and the Security Coun-
cil, lacking unanimity, has failed to act.
? Approve the budget of the organization and appor-
tion the expenses among Member States.
? Elect nonpermanent members of Security Council,
Economic and Social Council, and those members
of Trusteeship Council that are elected; elect in
conjunction with Security Council judges to Inter-
national Court of Justice; and on recommendation
of Security Council, appoint Secretary General.
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International Law Commission
United Nations Center Against Apartheid
United Nations Council for Namibia
United Nations Commission on International Trade
Law (UNCITRAL)
United Nations Scientific Advisory Committee
United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of
Atomic Radiation (UNSCEAR)
Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space
(COPUOS)
Special Committee on the Implementation of the Dec-
laration of Decolonization
Joint Inspection Unit (JIU)
Committee on Conferences
Human Rights Committee
Committee on Information
Special Committee on the Charter of the United
Nation and on the Strengthening of the Role of the
Organization
International Civil Service Commission (ICSC)
Committee on the -Elimination of Racial Discrimina-
tion (CERD)
Committee on Disarmament
Disarmament Commission
Intergovernmental Bureau of Informatics (IBI)
United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Pales-
tinian Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA)
International Law Commission
Founded: 1947
Headquarters: Geneva
Membership: 34
Soviets join: 1947
Stated purpose:
? Encourage the progressive development of interna-
tional law and its codification.
United Nations Center Against Apartheid
Founded: 1967
Headquarters: New York
Membership: 18
Soviets join: 1967
? Oversee the United Nations Trust Fund for Publici-
ty Against Apartheid and the United Nations Edu-
cational and Training Program for Southern Africa.
UN Council for Namibia
Founded: 1967 as UN Council for
South-West Africa, 1968
changed name
Headquarters: New York
Membership: 31
Soviets join: 1967
Stated purpose:
? Serve as the legal administering authority for
Namibia.
? Mobilize international support against South Afri-
ca's attempts to perpetuate its presence there.
? Oversee the activities of the Institute for Namibia,
an institute meant to provide Namibians with the
education and training necessary to their future
independence.
UN Commission on International Trade Laws
(UNCITRAL)
Founded: 1966
Headquarters: Geneva
Membership: 36
Soviets join: 1966
Stated purpose:
? Promote progressive harmonization and unification
of International Trade Law.
United Nations Scientific Advisory Committee
Founded: 1954
Headquarters: New York
Membership: 7
Soviets join: 1954
Stated purpose:
? Advise and assist Secretary General on all matters
relating to the peaceful uses of atomic energy with
which the United Nations might be concerned.
Stated purpose:
? Review all aspects of South Africa's policies of
apartheid and the international repercussions of
those policies.
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United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of
Atomic Radiation (UNSCEAR)
Founded: 1955
Headquarters: Vienna
Membership: 20
Soviets join: 1955
Stated purpose:
? Receive, assemble, and report on information con-
cerning effects of radiation on man and his
environment.
Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space
(COPUOS)
Founded: 1959
Headquarters: New York
Membership: 53
Soviets join: 1959
Stated purpose:
? Review the scope of international cooperation in the
peaceful uses of outer space.
? Devise programs in this field which can be under-
taken by the UN.
? Encourage further research on outer space.
? Study legal problems arising from exploration of
outer space.
Special Committee on the Implementation of the Dec-
laration on Decolonization (Committee of 24)
Founded: 1961
Headquarters: New York
Membership: 25
Soviets join: 1961
Stated purpose:
? Examine the application of the Declaration on the
Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries
and Peoples.
? Make suggestions and recommendations on the
progress and extent of the implementation of the
declaration to the General Assembly.
Joint Inspection Unit (JIU)
Founded: 1966
Headquarters: Geneva
Membership: 11
Soviets join: 1966
Stated purpose:
? Investigate finances of the United Nations and its
specialized agencies to ensure that activities under-
taken by the organizations of the UN system are
carried out in the most economical manner and that
the optimum use is made of the resources available.
Committee on Conferences
Founded: 1974
Headquarters: New York
Membership: 22
Soviets join: 1974
Stated purpose:
? Propose the pattern and the annual calendar of
conferences for the General Assembly.
? Make recommendations on the most effective use of
conference resources and ways of coordinating con-
ferences within the UN system.
Human Rights Committee
Founded: 1976
Headquarters: Geneva
Membership: 18
Soviets join: 1976
Stated purpose:
? Consider reports on measures adopted and progress
made in achieving the observance of the rights
enshrined in the Covenant on Human Rights.
Committee on Information
Founded: 1978
Headquarters: New York
Membership: 67
Soviets join: 1978
Stated purpose:
? Review and report on the policies and activities of
the public information services of the UN system.
Special Committee on the Charter of the United
Nations and on the Strengthening of the Role of the
Organization
Founded: 1975
Headquarters: New York
Membership: 47
Soviets join: 1975
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Stated purpose:
? Examine the charter of the United Nations and
Disarmament Commission
Founded:
1952
make proposals on how the role of the United
Headquarters:
New York
Nations might be strengthened with regard to the
Membership:
158
maintenance of international peace, the develop-
Soviets joined:
1952
ment of international cooperation, and the promo-
tion of international law in relations between states.
Stated purpose:
International Civil Service Commission (ICSC)
Founded: 1972
Headquarters: New York
Membership: 15
Soviets join: 1972
Stated purpose:
? Make recommendations to the General Assembly
for the regulation and coordination of conditions of
service within the UN, the specialized agencies, and
other international organizations related to the UN
system.
Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimina-
tion (CERD)
Founded: 1969
Headquarters: New York
Membership: 18
Soviets join: 1969
? Consider and make recommendations to the Gener-
al Assembly on various problems in the field of
disarmament.
Intergovernmental Bureau for Informatics (IBI)
Founded: 1974 by General Assem-
bly to succeed the Inter-
national Computing Cen-
ter (ICC)
Headquarters: Geneva
Membership: 36
Stated purpose:
? Promote research, education, and the utilization of
informatics at the governmental level.
United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Pales-
tine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA)
Founded: 1950
Headquarters: Beirut (temporarily relo-
Stated purpose:
? Make suggestions and recommendations to the Gen-
eral Assembly concerning its findings on racial
discrimination throughout the world.
Committee on Disarmament
Founded: 1978-to replace the
Conference of the Com-
mittee on Disarmament
(CCD) which was found-
ed in 1969.
Headquarters: Geneva
Membership: 40
Soviets join: 1978
Stated purpose:
? Serve as the main multilateral negotiating forum on
disarmament issues.
cated to Amman and
Vienna)
Commissioner General
assisted by Advisory
Commission of 10 and
staff of 123 people from
24 different countries.
Stated purpose:
? Provide relief, health, education, and welfare serv-
ices for Palestine refugees in the Near East.
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United Nations Institute for Training and Research
(UNITAR)
Office of the United Nations Disaster Relief Coordi-
nator (UNDRO)
United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research
(UNIDR)
United Nations Institute for Training and Research
(UNITAR)
Founded: 1963
Headquarters: New York
Membership: 89 paid employees from
41 countries
1963
Stated purpose:
? Enhance the effectiveness of UN efforts to promote
peace, security, and socioeconomic progress by pro-
viding facilities for high-priority training and con-
ducting research projects in these areas.
Office of the United Nations Disaster Relief
Coordinator (UNDRO)
Founded: 1971
Headquarters: Geneva
Membership: 50 paid employees from
30 countries
Stated purpose:
? Mobilize, direct, and coordinate the relief activities
of the various organizations within the UN system
in response to a request for disaster assistance from
a stricken state.
? Coordinate UN assistance with assistance given by
intergovernmental and nongovernmental organiza-
tions such as the Red Cross.
United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research
(UNIDR)
Founded: 1980
Headquarters: Geneva
Membership: Advisory Council of 17
Soviets join: 1980
Stated purpose:
? Carry out research and work closely with the Secre-
tariat's Department of Disarmament Affairs for the
purpose of assisting negotiations on disarmament
and arms limitation.
Peace Observation Commission
Special Committee on Peacekeeping Operations
Peace Observation Commission
Founded:
1950
Headquarters:
New York
Membership:
12
Soviets join:
Stated purpose:
1950
? Observe and report on the situation in any area
where there exists international tension that could
endanger international peace and security if not
stopped.
Special Committee on Peacekeeping Operations
Founded:
1965
Headquarters:
New York
Membership:
33
Soviets join:
Stated purpose:
1965
? Undertake a comprehensive review of the whole
question of peacekeeping operations and study mat-
ters related to facilities, services, and personnel
which member states might provide for UN peace-
keeping operations.
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Founded: 1945
Headquarters: New York
Membership: 15
Soviets join: 1945
Stated purpose:
? Maintain peace and security.
? Investigate incidents that could lead to internation-
al friction.
? Recommend solutions to disputes in terms of
settlements.
? Formulate plans for systems of arms regulation.
? Determine existence of threats to peace and recom-
mend action.
? Call for application of measures, including econom-
ic sanctions, to prevent or stop aggression.
? Take military action against aggressor.
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Military Staff Committee
Military Staff Committee
Founded: 1945
Headquarters: New York
Membership: Chiefs of Staff of the per-
manent members of the
Security Council or their
representatives.
1945
Stated purpose:
? Assist Security Council on all questions relating to
the Council's military requirements for maintaining
international peace and security, the employment
and command of forces placed at its disposal,
regulation of armaments, and possible disarmament.
Peacemaking and Peacekeeping Bodies
UN Truce Supervision Organization (UNTSO)
UN Disengagement Observer Force (UNDOF)
UN Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL)
UN Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus (UNFICYP)
United Nations Operation in the Congo (UNOC)
Unified Command in Korea (UCK)
Military Armistice Commission in Korea (MACK)
UN Military Observer Group in India and Pakistan
(UNMOGIP)
UN Truce Supervision Organization (UNTSO)
Founded: 1948
Membership: As of May 1983, 296
military observers from
17 countries
1948
Stated purpose:
? Implement, observe, and supervise the Armistice
Agreement of 1948 in Palestine.
? Cooperate with and assist UNDOF and UNIFIL.
(UNDOF)
Founded:
United Nations Disengagement Observer Force
1974 for initial period of
six months following
cease-fire agreement be-
tween Syria and Israel.
Mandate since extended
by successive resolutions
in Security Council.
As of May 1983, 1,285
observers from four coun-
tries (Austria, Canada,
Poland, and Finland).
Stated purpose:
? Man area of separation between Israel and Syria.
? Carry out inspections of areas of limited armaments
and forces.
? Use its best efforts to maintain the cease-fire.
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United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL)
1978 for six-month peri-
od-subsequently, ex-
tended by successive res-
olutions in Security
Council.
As of April 1983, 5,938
men from 11 countries
(Fiji, France, Ireland, It-
aly, Finland, Nether-
lands, Nigeria, Norway,
Senegal, Ghana, and
Sweden).
Stated purpose:
? Confirm the withdrawal of Israeli forces.
? Restore international peace.
? Assist the government of Lebanon to ensure the
return of its effective authority in southern
Lebanon.
(UNFICYP)
Founded:
1964 for a three-month
period-subsequently ex-
tended by successive res-
olutions in Security
Council.
As of April 1983, 2,289
men from seven countries
(Austria, Canada, Den-
mark, Finland, Iceland,
Sweden, and Britain).
Stated purpose:
? Keep the peace between the Greek and Turkish
Cypriot communities pending a resolution of out-
standing issues between them.
? Help maintain law and order.
? Promote a return to normal conditions.
United Nations Operation in the Congo (UNOC)
Founded: 1960, forces withdrawn
in 1964
At its peak strength
20,000 men and officers
recruited primarily from
other African states and
Asia.
Stated purpose:
? Help the Congolese Government restore and main-
tain the political independence and territorial integ-
rity of the Congo.
? Help the government establish order throughout the
country.
? Put into effect a wide and long-term program of
training and technical assistance.
Unified Command in Korea (UCK)
Founded: 1950
Membership: Combat units from 16
states during the war and
seven states afterward.
Stated purpose:
? Assist the Republic of Korea repel the armed attack
by North Korean and Chinese forces.
? Restore international peace and security to the area.
Military Armistice Commission in Korea (MACK)
Founded:
1953
Membership:
Stated purpose:
10
? Supervise the implementation of the 1953 Armistice
agreement and settle any violations of the
agreement.
UN Military Observer Group in India and Pakistan
(UNMOGIP)
Founded: 1949
Membership: As of May 1982, 44 ob-
servers from nine
countries.
Stated purpose:
? Supervise cease-fire in Kashmir and observe any
subsequent military activity in the area.
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Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC)
Founded: 1945
Headquarters: New York
Membership: 54
Soviets join: 1946
Stated purpose:
? Initiate studies on international economic, social,
educational, and health matters.
? Make recommendations to other UN organs.
? Drcift conventions for General Assembly.
? Call international conferences.
? Enter agreements with specialized agencies.
? Arrange for consultations with nongovernmental
organizations.
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Statistical Commission
Population Commission
Commission for Social Development
Commission on Human Rights
Commission on the Status of Women
Commission on Narcotic Drugs
Statistical Commission
Founded:
1946
Headquarters:
New York
Membership:
24
Soviets join:
1947
Stated purpose:
? Achieve an integrated system in the collection, data
processing, and dissemination of international sta-
tistics by the organs and agencies of the UN system
with special regard to the requirements of reviewing
and appraising economic and social progress.
Commission on Human Rights
Founded:
1946
Headquarters:
Geneva
Membership:
43
Soviets join:
1947
Stated purpose:
? Investigate complaints of human rights violations
and, if it finds a consistent pattern of gross viola-
tions of human rights, to report its findings to the
Economic and Social Council.
Commission on the Status of Women
Founded:
1946
Headquarters:
Vienna
Membership:
32
Soviets join:
Stated purpose:
1947
? Write reports and make recommendations to
ECOSOC on how to promote women's rights in
political, economic, social, and educational fields.
Commission on Narcotic Drugs
Population Commission
Founded:
1946
Founded:
1946
Headquarters:
Vienna
Headquarters:
New York
Membership:
30
Membership:
27
Soviets join:
1946
Soviets join:
1947
Stated purpose:
Stated purpose:
? Advise ECOSOC and draft international agree-
? Study and advise ECOSOC on population changes,
ments on all matters related to the control of
including migration, and their effect on socioeco-
nomic conditions.
narcotic drugs.
Commission for Social Development
Founded:
1946
Headquarters:
New York
Membership:
32
Soviets join:
1947
Stated purpose:
? Advise ECOSOC on social policies of a general
character, and in particular on all matters in the
social field not covered by the specialized intergov-
ernmental agencies.
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Committee on Nongovernmental Organizations
Commission on Human Settlements
Committee on Program and Coordination
Committee on Natural Resources
Committee on Science and Technology for
Development
Commission on Transnational Corporations
Committee on Nongovernmental Organizations
Founded: 1946
Headquarters: New York
Membership: 13
Stated purpose:
? Report on the consultative relationship between
ECOSOC and international nongovernmental
organizations.
Commission on Human Settlements
Founded: 1977
Headquarters: Nairobi
Membership: 58
Soviets join: 1978
Stated purpose:
? Help centers and regions solve the housing problems
of low-income people in their area and encourage
greater international support for their efforts. The
commission supervises the operation of the United
Nations Habitat and the Human Settlements Foun-
dation, which provides "seed capital" and technical
assistance to human settlement programs.
? Recommend priority among programs.
? Develop evaluation procedures.
? Make recommendations on work programs proposed
by the Secretariat.
? Assist ECOSOC in its coordination functions.
Committee on Natural Resources
Founded: 1970
Headquarters: New York
Membership: 54
Soviets join: 1971
Stated purpose:
? Assist ECOSOC in the planning, implementation,
and coordination of activities in the UN system for
the development of natural resources.
? Establish guidelines for the provision of advisory
services to member states.
? Analyze resolutions and reports on UN activities in
the natural resources field.
? Produce recommendations to governments and bod-
ies (such as UNDP) on the appropriate priorities,
program emphasis, and other matters concerning
the exploration and exploitation of natural
resources.
Committee on Science and Technology for
Development
Founded:
1971
Headquarters:
New York
Membership:
55
Soviets join:
Stated purpose:
1971
? Provide policy guidance and make recommendations
on the application of science and technology to
development.
Committee for Program and Coordination
Founded:
1962, name changed in
Commission on Transnational Corporations
1966
Founded:
1974
Headquarters:
New York
Headquarters:
New York
Membership:
21
Membership:
48
Soviets join:
Stated purpose:
1963
Soviets join:
1975
? Review the programs of the UN conducted under
the auspices of the Economic and Social Council
and the General Assembly.
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Stated purpose:
? Act as a forum for the comprehensive consideration
of issues relating to transnational corporations.
? Promote the exchange of views among governments,
intergovernmental organizations, trade unions, busi-
ness, consumer, and other relevant groups.
? Assist ECOSOC to create the basis for a code of
conduct for international corporations.
? Develop a comprehensive information system on the
activities of transnational corporations.
UN Economic Commission for Europe (ECE)
UN Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the
Pacific (ESCAP)
UN Economic Commission for Africa (ECA)
UN Economic Commission for Latin America
(ECLA)
UN Economic Commission for Western Asia
(ECWA)
UN Economic Commission for Europe (ECE)
Founded: 1947
Headquarters: Geneva
Membership: 34
Soviets join: 1947
Stated purpose:
? Study the economic and technological problems of
the region and recommend courses of action.
UN Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the
Pacific (ESCAP)
Founded: 1947
Headquarters: Bangkok
Membership: 35
Soviets join: 1947
Stated purpose:
? Further measures leading to the economic and
social development of the region.
UN Economic Commission for Africa (ECA)
Founded: 1958
Headquarters: Addis Ababa
Membership: 50
Stated purpose:
? Facilitate Africa's economic development.
UN Economic Commission for Latin America
(ECLA)
Founded: 1948
Headquarters: Santiago
Membership: 38
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Stated purpose:
? Coordinate policies for the promotion of economic
development in Latin America.
UN Economic Commission for Western Asia
(ECWA)
Founded: 1974
Headquarters: Baghdad
Membership: 14
Stated purpose:
? Further socioeconomic development of region.
Related Economic and Social Programs
United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF)
United Nations Conference on Trade and Development
(UNCTAD)
United Nations Development Program (UNDP)
United Nations Environment Program (UNEP)
World Food Council (WFC)
International Narcotics Control Board (INCB)
United Nations Fund for Drug Abuse Control
(UNFDAC)
United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
(UNHCR)
World Food Program (WFP)
United Nations Research Institute for Social
Development (UNRISD)
United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF)
Founded: 1946
Headquarters: New York
Membership: 41
Soviets join: 1955
Stated purpose:
? Meet the emergency needs of children throughout
the world, particularly in developing countries.
United Nations Conference on Trade and Development
(UNCTAD)
Founded: 1964
Headquarters: Geneva
Membership: 158
Soviets join: 1964
Stated purpose:
? Encourage the restructuring of traditional patterns
of international trade so that developing countries
can play a greater role in world commerce.
? Promote international trade with a view to acceler-
ating the Third World's economic development.
? Review and facilitate the coordination of activities
by other UN institutions concerned with trade and
development.
? Initiate action for the negotiation and adoption of
multilateral agreements in the field of trade.
? Be available as a center for harmonizing the trade
and related development policies of governments
and regional economic groupings.
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United Nations Development Program (UNDP)
Founded: 1966 with the merging of
the Expanded Program
of Technical Assistance
(EPTA) and the Special
Fund
Headquarters: New York
Membership: 158
Soviets join: EPTA in 1953 and
UNDP in 1966
Stated purpose:
? Administer and coordinate the technical assistance
programs provided to developing countries by the
UN Capital Development Fund, the UN volunteers,
the UN Revolving Fund for Natural Resources
Exploitation, the UN Trust Fund for Colonial Ter-
ritories, the UN Fund for Population Activities
(UNFPA), and the program of technical assistance
financed from the UN regular budget.
United Nations Environment Program (UNEP)
Founded: 1972
Headquarters: Nairobi
Membership: 58
Soviets join: 1973
Stated purpose:
? Monitor significant changes in the environment and
encourage as well as coordinate sound environmen-
tal practices.
World Food Council (WFC)
Founded: 1974
Headquarters: Rome
Membership: 36
Soviets join: 1974
Stated purpose:
? Act as a coordinating body which reports to the
General Assembly, through ECOSOC, on policies
concerning production, nutrition, food scarcity,
trade in food, a-:. food aid.
? Monitor the world food situation.
? Mobilize support and strive to ensure coherence of
overall efforts of governments and agencies to solve
world food problems.
International Narcotics Control Board (INCB)
Founded: 1961 by the Single Con-
vention on Narcotic
Drugs
Headquarters: Vienna
Membership: 13
Qnvietc inin? 1961
Stated purpose:
? Supervise the implementation of the Single Conven-
tion on Narcotic Drugs.
United Nations Fund for Drug Abuse Control
(UNFDAC)
Founded: 1971
Headquarters: Vienna
Membership: 80 government
contributors
1971
Stated purpose:
? Expand the research and information facilities of
the UN drug control bodies.
? Plan and implement programs of technical assist-
ance through pilot projects.
? Train government personnel in drug control admin-
istration, law enforcement, laboratory services,
treatment, and rehabilitation of addicts.
UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
Founded: 1951
Headquarters: Geneva
Membership: 41
Stated purpose:
? Provide international protection for refugees and
seek permanent solutions to their problems.
World Food Program (WFP)
Founded: 1963
Headquarters: Rome
30 members, 15 elected
by ECOSOC and 15 by
FAO
Stated purpose:
? Stimulate economic and social development through
food aid and emergency relief.
United Nations Research Institute for Social
Development (UNRISD)
Founded: 1964
Headquarters: New York
Membership: 16
Stated purpose:
? Conduct research into the problems and policies of
social and economic development during different
phases of economic growth.
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International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)
International Labor Organization (ILO)
International Maritime Organization (IMO)
United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural
Organization (UNESCO)
International Telecommunications Union (ITU)
Universal Postal Union (UPU)
World Health Organization (WHO)
World Meteorological Organization (WMO)
World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO)
United Nations Industrial Development Organization
(UNIDO)
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
World Tourism Organization (WTO)
International Bank for Reconstruction and Develop-
ment (IBRD)
International Development Association (IDA)
International Finance Corporation (IFC)
International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
International Fund for Agriculture Development
(I FAD)
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)
International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)
Founded: 1944
Headquarters: Montreal
Membership: 149
Soviets join: 1970
Stated purpose:
? Develop the principles and techniques of interna-
tional air navigation and foster the planning and
development of international air transport so as to
ensure the safe and orderly growth of international
civil aviation throughout the world.
International Labor Organization (ILO)
Founded: 1919
Headquarters: Geneva
Membership: 150
Soviets join: 1934, withdrew 1939,
rejoined 1954
Stated purpose:
? Improve working and living conditions through the
adoption of international labor conventions and
recommendations setting minimum standards in
such fields as wages, hours of work, conditions of
employment, and social security.
? Conduct research and technical cooperation activi-
ties, including vocational training and management
development.
International Maritime Organization (IMO)
Founded: 1948 as International
Maritime Consultative
Organization (IMCO),
name changed to IMO in
1982
Headquarters: London
Membership: 124
Soviets join: 1958
Stated purpose:
? Ensure that the highest possible standards of safety
and navigation are achieved at sea.
? Control pollution caused by ships operating in mari-
time environment.
? Encourage removal of hindrances to international
shipping services.
? Provide technical assistance on maritime matters to
developing countries.
United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural
Organization (UNESCO)
Founded: 1945
Headquarters: Paris
Membership: 160
Soviets join: 1954
Stated purpose:
? Promote international peace and advance the com-
mon well-being of mankind by encouraging coun-
tries to collaborate in the fields of education, sci-
ence, and culture.
International Telecommunications Union (ITU)
Founded: 1865 as the International
Telegraph Union, present
name adopted in 1932
Headquarters: Geneva
Membership: 157
Soviets join: 1925
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Stated purpose:
? Coordinate efforts to eliminate harmful interference
between radio stations of different countries.
? Encourage international cooperation in the delivery
of technical assistance to developing countries.
? Coordinate efforts to harmonize the development of
telecommunications facilities, notably those using
space techniques.
? Promote international cooperation for the improve-
ment and rational use of telecommunications.
Universal Postal Union (UPU)
Founded: 1874
Headquarters: Berne
Membership: 165
Soviets join: 1924
Stated purpose:
? Ensure the organization and development of postal
services.
? Promote the development of communication be-
tween peoples by the efficient operation of postal
services.
World Health Organization (WHO)
Founded: 1946
Headquarters: Geneva
Membership: 158
Soviets join: 1948
Stated purpose:
? Act as the directing and coordinating authority on
international health work.
? Upon request, help governments strengthen their
health services by providing information, counsel-
ing, and technical assistance in the field of health.
? Stimulate advance work to eradicate or control
diseases and epidemics.
? Promote and conduct research in the field of health.
? Develop, establish, and promote international stand-
ards for food and pharmaceutical products.
World Meteoroloaal Organization (WMO)
Founded: 1947
Headquarters: Geneva
Membership: 157
Soviets join: 1948
Stated purpose:
? Improve the exchange of weather information and
its application by encouraging cooperation in the
establishment of a network of meteorological obser-
vation stations.
? Promote the development of systems for the rapid
exchange of information on the subject.
? Encourage the application of meteorology to avia-
tion, shipping, agriculture, and other human
activities.
World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO)
Founded: 1967
Headquarters: Geneva
Membership: 100
Soviets join: 1968
Stated purpose:
? Promote the protection of intellectual property.
? Further creative intellectual activity.
? Facilitate the transfer of technology to developing
countries.
United Nations Industrial Development Organization
(UNIDO)
Founded: 1956
Headquarters: Vienna
Membership: 89
Soviets join: 1967
Stated purpose:
? Encourage the mobilization of national and interna-
tional resources to promote and accelerate the in-
dustrialization of the developing world, particularly
in the manufacturing sector.
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
Founded: 1956
Headquarters: Vienna
Membership: 110
Soviets join: 1957
Stated purpose
? Foster, encourage, and give advice on the develop-
ment of the peaceful use of atomic energy through-
out the world.
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World Tourism Organization (WTO)
Founded:
1975
Headquarters:
Madrid
Membership:
105
Soviets join:
1975
Stated purpose:
? Promote and develop tourism with a view to contrib-
uting to economic expansion, international under-
standing, and world peace.
International Bank for Reconstruction and Develop-
ment (IBRD)
Founded: 1945
Headquarters: Washington, DC
Membership: 130
Stated purpose:
? Promote the economic development of member na-
tions by making loans on reasonable terms to fi-
nance productive investments where private capita]
is not available.
International Development Association (IDA)
Founded: 1960
Headquarters: Washington, DC
Membership: 130
Stated purpose:
? Advance capital to the poorer developing countries
on more flexible terms than those offered by IBRE
International Finance Corporation (IFC)
Founded: 1956
Headquarters: Washington, DC
Membership: 122
Stated purpose:
? Encourage the growth of productive private enter-
prise in member countries, particularly in the less
developed areas.
International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Founded: 1945
Headquarters: Washington DC
Membership: 146
Stated purpose:
? Promote international monetary cooperation.
? Facilitate the expansion and balanced growth of
international trade.
? Promote stability in foreign exchange.
Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
Founded:
1945
Headquarters:
Rome
Membership:
Stated purpose:
152
? Promote separate and collective action among mem-
ber states for purposes of raising standards of living,
securing improvements in the production and distri-
bution of all agricultural products, and contributing
toward the expansion of the world economy.
International Fund for Agricultural Development
(IFAD)
Founded:
1976
Headquarters:
Rome
Membership:
Stated purpose:
136
? Mobilize resources to improve food production sys-
tems and the nutritional level of the poor in the
developing world.
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)
Founded:
1948
Headquarters:
Geneva
Membership:
88
Stated purpose:
? Provide a framework within which negotiations can
be held for the reduction of tariffs and other
barriers to trade.
? Provide a structure for embodying the results of the
negotiations into a legal instrument.
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Founded:
1945
Headquarters:
New York
Membership:
5
Soviets join:
1945
Stated purpose:
? Supervise UN Trust Territories.
? Promote political, economic, and social advance-
ment of inhabitants toward self-government or
independence.
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International Court of Justice
Founded:
1945
Headquarters:
The Hague
Membership:
15
Soviets join:
1946
Stated purpose:
? Hear all cases brought before Court by concerned
states.
? Adjudicate all cases involving treaty or conventions
in force.
? Adjudicate legal disputes between states in which
jurisdiction of Court is compulsory.
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Directory of Soviet and
East European Staff
This section provides a list of Soviets and East
Europeans employed by the United Nations' Secretar-
iat, whose principal function is to service the other
main organs of the United Nations and administer the
programs and policies laid down by them. The respon-
sibilities of each component within the Secretariat
accompany the staff list and correspond to the chart
included in the Reference Aid. A list of Soviets and
East Europeans employed by the Secretariats of other
organizations in the UN system that the Soviet Union
has joined also is included in the Directory and chart.
Specialized agencies are quasi-independent bodies
within the UN family of organizations.
Note: Sequential numbering in this section
corresponds to the listing on the chart.
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1. Secretary General
The Secretary General is the chief administrative
officer of the United Nations. The appointment is
made by the General Assembly upon the recommen-
dation of the Security Council. According to the
Charter, the Secretary General must appoint the staff
according to regulations established by the General
Assembly, which include a regard for the competence
and integrity of the individual as an international civil
servant and the importance of recruitment on as wide
a geographic basis as possible.
In addition to the administrative duties, the Secretary
General is called on by the Charter to perform such
"other functions" as are entrusted by the Security
Council, General Assembly, and other main organs;
to bring to the attention of the Security Council "any
matter which in his opinion may threaten the mainte-
nance of international peace and security" as well as
"make either oral or written statements to the Gener-
al Assembly concerning any question under consider-
ation by it."
The work of the Secretary General and staff includes
formal mediation in resolving international disputes;
administering peacekeeping operations, surveys of
world economic trends and problems, studies in fields
such as human rights and natural resources; organiz-
ing international conferences; compiling statistics;
gathering information on the extent to which deci-
sions of the Security Council and other bodies are
being carried out; interpreting speeches; translating
documents; and servicing the world's communications
media with information about the United Nations.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 0
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2. Executive Office of the Secretary General
The Executive Office of the Secretary General serves
as the Secretary General's personal staff. It coordi-
nates and oversees the work of the Secretariat as well
as helps the Secretary General influence and execute
policy. Traditionally, the Secretary General has
turned to this office, rather than the Department of
Political and Security Council Affairs, when directing
UN peace and security responsibilities.
Number of Soviet/East Europeans: 2
D-2
Yevstaf iev, Mr. Guennadi M.
Special Assistant to the Secretary General
New York
USSR
P-5
Taranenko, Mr. Alexandr
Deputy Chief of Protocol
New York
Ukraine
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UN/US Rank and Salary Equivalents
The UN post classifications compare to the following
US Civil Service classifications:
Under Secretary General (USG)
SES-6
Assistant Secretary General (ASG)
SES-5
Director (D-2)
SES-1
Director (D-1)
GS-15
Professional Officer (P-5)
GS-14
Professional Officer (P-4)
GS-13
Professional Officer (P-3)
GS-12
Professional Officer (P-2)
GS-11
Professional Officer (P-1)
GS-09
General Service (G-5)
GS-08
General Service (G-4)
GS-07
General Service (G-3)
GS-06
General Service (G-2)
GS-05
General Service (G-1)
GS-04
Although UN rank and salary classifications are
roughly equivalent to those in the US Civil Service,
UN salaries for particular posts may be 20 to 40
percent higher than their equivalent in the US Civil
Service when dependency allowances and differential
adjustments for the location of employment are
included. UN officials in Vienna and Geneva are, for
example, paid more than officials of the same rank in
New York. In addition, top UN officials receive
allowances for entertainment, housing, and transpor-
tation. It should be noted that in addition to the UN
positions noted above, there are a small number of
P-6 positions held by Bloc personnel. These posts
'consist exclusively of medical officers, scientists, or
special fellows. In this text these personnel were
assigned a P-5 rankingfor expositional simplicity.
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3. Office of the Director General for Development and
International Economic Cooperation
The Office for Development and International Eco-
nomic Cooperation was created in 1978 by the Secre-
tary General in response to the General Assembly's
1977 comprehensive resolution 32/197 calling for
restrictions on the economic and social sectors of the
UN system. It is headed by a Director General who is
appointed by the Secretary General. The Director
General is charged with ensuring the coherence,
coordination, and efficient management of the activi-
ties undertaken by the United Nations in the econom-
ic and social fields.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 2
Office of the Director General for Development and
International Economic Cooperation
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4. Office of the Under Secretaries General for Special
Political Affairs
The Office for Special Political Affairs assists the
General Assembly's Special Political Committee,
which was created in 1956 to alleviate the task of the
First Committee. This Committee oversees the work
done by the UN Scientific Committee on the Effects
of Atomic Radiation and the UN Relief and Works
Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East. It
also reviews the activities of some of the peacekeeping
operations.
In the past, the Under Secretaries for Special Political
Affairs took charge of such matters as the preparation
and operation of the Atoms-for-Peace Conferences
and the day-to-day management of the United Na-
tions Emergency Force and operation in the Congo.
Their assignments were predominantly political in
nature and cut across the competence of several
departments.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 2
Office of the Under Secretary
for Special Political Affairs
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5. Office for Special Political Questions
The Office for Special Political Questions is required
to advise and keep the Secretary General informed on
such political questions as are assigned it by the
Secretary General. It currently operates as the princi-
pal information and documentation resource center on
African questions.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 1
Office for Special Political Questions
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6. Office of the Under Secretary General for Political
and General Assembly Affairs
As representatives of the Secretary General, members
of this office follow the activities of the General
Assembly in its plenary sessions and smaller delibera-
tive bodies. During the plenary sessions of the General
Assembly, this office consults with the Secretary
General on the political trends being developed and
advises delegates on procedures and legal questions.
In other organs and committees, it may have a direct
influence on the policymaking process through the
assistance it gives delegates in drafting resolutions,
proposing amendments, and writing reports. A US
citizen has always served in a high-level post in this
office.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 1
Office of the Under Secretary General for
Political and General Assembly Affairs
P-3 Fritzsche, Mr. Rainer Political Affairs Officer New York Germany
Confidential 38
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7. Office of Legal Affairs
The Office of Legal Affairs is responsible for assisting
the Secretariat and several organs of the United
Nations on general legal matters. It serves the Sixth
Main Committee of the General Assembly, the Inter-
national Law Commission, the UN Commission on
International Trade Law, the Committee on Host
Country Relations, and the Special Committee on the
Charter of the United Nations and Strengthening the
Role of the Organization. The Director of the Codifi-
cation Division has been a Soviet since 1965.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 8
D-2
Romanov, Mr. Valentin A.
Director
New York
USSR
P-5
Kartashkin, Mr. Vladimir A.
Senior Legal Officer
New York
USSR
P-4
Golitsyn, Mr. Vladimir V.
Khabirov, Mr. Boris
Kopac, Mr. Ludvik
Lukasik, Mr. Lucjan J.
Legal Officer
Legal Officer
Legal Officer
Legal Officer
New York
New York
Vienna
New York
USSR
USSR
Czechoslovakia
Poland
P-3
P-2
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8. Department of Administration and Management
(includes offices of Financial, Personnel, General, and
Administrative Management Services as well as the
Internal Audit and Electronic Data Processing
Divisions)
The Department of Administration and Management
assists in the Secretary General's managerial respon-
sibilities and relationships with the Fifth Main Com-
mittee of the General Assembly, which deals with
administrative, budgetary, and personnel questions.
Within the Secretariat, this department oversees the
work done by the Offices of Financial, Personnel,
General, and Administrative Management Services as
well as the Internal Audit and Electronic Data Pro-
cessing Divisions.
The Office of Financial Services is responsible for
formulating and keeping track of the UN budget, the
Internal Audit Division for examining and verifying
the Secretariat's financial accounts, and the Electron-
ic Data Processing and Information Division for
giving computer support and expert technical assist-
ance to the administrative and substantive areas of
the Secretariat.
The Office of Personnel Services (OPS) is responsible
for the recruitment, placement, and training of the
Secretariat's staff, and for the development of person-
nel policies and staff regulations. Legally, it is only an
Office of Financial Services
Number of Soviets/ East Europeans: 5
D-2
Bukin, Mr. Alexander Petro-
vich
Director
New York
USSR
Borodich, Mr. Alexander
Accountant
New York
USSR
Tchistov, Mr. Gennady A.
Senior Budget Officer
New York
USSR
P-3
Poi ',,..ov, Mr. Alexander K.
Accountant
P-2
I ,,ptev, Mr. Boris
Associate Budget Officer
advisory body between the Secretary General and the
substantive departments or offices. However, in cases
of new appointments, OPS can interpose a veto unless
the Secretary General exercises his authority and acts
against its advice. In matters of promotion or assign-
ment, OPS can only advise, warn, or delay-it cannot
refuse the opinion of the department concerned.
Along with OPS, the Appointments and Promotions
Board and Committee also exercises authority in
cases of appointments and promotions. The Assistant
Secretary General in charge of OPS has come from
the Third World since 1974.
The Office of General Services supervises communi-
cations services, provides security services, maintains
archives, provides transportation and custodial serv-
ices, and directs purchase and supply functions for
UN buildings throughout the world. The Assistant
Secretary General in charge of this office has always
come from the United States.
The Administrative Management Service (AMS) was
created in 1971 to do manpower utilization studies,
comprehensive management surveys, and organiza-
tional studies as well as to review administrative
procedures and to develop techniques to aid the career
development of the Secretariat staff.
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Office of Personnel Services
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 7
New York
USSR
New York
USSR
P-4
Berezuvsky, Mrs. Galina M.
Kovalenko, Mr. Ivan I.
Plasek, Mr. Miroslav
Medical Officer
Personnel Officer
Recruitment Officer
New York
New York
New York
USSR
USSR
Czechoslovakia
P-3
P-2
Office of General Services
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 2
Administrative Management Service
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 2
D-l Vasiliev, Mr. Yuri P. Principal Administrative New York USSR
Management Officer
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Internal Audit Division
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 4
Grade Name Title Location Country
P-5 Shmatov, Mr. Michail E. Senior Auditor New York USSR
P-4 Guskov, Mr. Boris Auditor New York USSR
Shishkin, Mr. Sergei Auditor New York USSR
P-2 Mojaev, Mr. Iouri Associate Auditor Geneva USSR
Electronic Data Processing and Information Systems Division
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: I
P-3 Malinov, Mr. Vladimir A. Programer Analyst New York USSR
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9. Department of Conference Services (includes Dag
Hammerskjold Library Staff)
The Department of Conference Services provides
language, stenographic, and publishing and documen-
tation services for meetings held under UN auspices.
Initially, most of the UN interpreters and translators
in the Russian language section of this department
were expatriate "White Russians" or their descend-
ants. In 1962, however, the UN and the Soviet Union
came to an agreement whereby all translators and
interpreters in Russian must be trained at the Peda-
gogical Institute for Foreign Languages in Moscow.
Since the mid-1960s, most of the people in the
Russian language section have been citizens of the
Soviet Union. The post of under secretary general in
the Department has been occupied by an East Euro-
pean national since 1962.
As a gift of the Ford Foundation, the Dag Ham-
merskjold Library is used by the permanent missions'
staffs and the Secretariat in the course of their daily
work. It also contributes to the preparatory work of
conferences by assembling data, answering specific
questions, and preparing special bibliographies. The
director of the library has been a Soviet citizen for
many years.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 143
USG
Wyzner, Mr. Eugeniusz
Under Secretary General
New York
Poland
D-2
Grechko, Mr. Vladimir
Pasenchuk, Mr. Valentin M.
Director
Director
New York
New York
USSR
Ukraine
D-1
Fotin, Mr. Boris
P-5
Faekov, Mr. Vladimir
lazykov, Mr. Alexandre
loudinkov, Mr. Serguei G.
Kariuk, Mr. Vladimir
Korchilov, Mr. Igor D.
Korolev, Mr. Vasily
Kotov, Mr. Valery I.
Ovsiannikov, Mr. Igor
Shorin, Mr. Valentin A.
Shoumikhin, Mr. Andrej
Zheltov, Mr. Lev M.
Senior Interpreter
Senior Reviser
Senior Reviser
Senior Reviser
Senior Interpreter
Senior Reviser
Senior Reviser
Senior Reviser
Senior Reviser
Senior Interpreter
Senior Reviser
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
Babkin, Mr. Gennady
Baibourtian, Mr. Ruben S.
Ghelukh, Mr. Igor
Glotin, Mr. Yuri
Gretchko, Mr. Igor
Iglin, Mr. Yuri
Kiselev, Mr. Oleg
Orlov, Mr. Guriy
Padalka, Mr. Vadim
Parchikov, Mr. Vladimir A.
Prado, Mrs. Natalia
Rodin, Mr. Vladimir
Shestakov, Mr. Sergey N.
Speransky, Mr. Kirill
Strumillo, Mr. Andrzej
Tchernikov, Mr. Valeri
Tupitsyn, Mr. Alexandre
Yeremenko, Mr. Alexandr T.
Editor
Interpreter
Interpreter
Translator
Reviser
Reviser
Reviser
Verbatim Reporter
Reviser
Reviser
Reviser
Reviser
Reviser
Reviser
Chief of Unit
Reviser
Reviser
Reviser
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
Poland
USSR
USSR
USSR
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Department of Conference Services (continued)
Ardatova, Miss Galina V.
Verbatim Reporter
New York
Bebenin, Mr. Sergei G.
Translator
New York
Blokhine, Mr. Viatcheslav V.
Translator
New York
Cytrycki, Mr. Stawomir
Special Assistant to the U-S-G
New York
Frangulov, Mr. Vladimir G.
Translator
New York
Golubev, Mr. Eugeniy I.
Interpreter
New York
Guskov, Mr. Sergei
Sales Officer
New York
Kisselev, Mr. Mikhail R.
Translator
New York
Kouznetsov, Mr. Vadim
Translator
New York
Kuznetsov, Mr. Aladimir
Translator
New York
Lazerko, Mr. Vadim I.
Translator
New York
Leonova, Miss Natalia
Verbatim Reporter
New York
Linin, Mr. Alexandr
Translator
New York
Lisov, Mr. Alexey G.
Translator
New York
Malinin, Mr. Serguei
Interpreter
New York
Mikheyev, Mr. Sergei
Interpreter
New York
Moskalyov, Mr. Artyom M.
Interpreter
New York
Pantchenko, Mr. Serguei
Translator
New York
Pribytkov, Mr. Sviatoslav
Translator
New York
Pushkina, Mrs. Inessa
Verbatim Reporter
New York
Romashov, Mr. Victor
Translator
New York
Semyonov, Mr. Victor I.
Cartographer
New York
Shakhzadeyan, Mr. Levon A.
Terminologist
New York
Smirnov, Mr. Mikhail V.
Interpreter
New York
Tarasov, Mr. Oleg
Translator
New York
Tchaplinski, Mr. Mikhail
Interpreter
New York
Trofimova, Miss Nina
Verbatim Reporter
New York
Voitenko, Mr. Alexandr
Interpreter
New York
Yerokhin, Mr. Alexandr
Translator
New York
Zaitsev, Mr. Valery
Translator
New York
Zhorina, Miss Raisa
Proofreader/ Copy Preparer
New York
Apalko, Mr. Vladimir
Associate Translator
New York
Baberya, Mr. Vladimir
Associate Translator
New York
Beloousko, Mr. Alexandre
Associate Translator
New York
Bikoulov, Mr. Anatoli
Associate Translator
New York
Bykov, Mr. Evgueny
Interpreter
New York
Dolgov, Mr. Andrey
Interpreter
New York
Farafanov, Mr. Mikhail M.
Interpreter
New York
Filatov, Mr. Vladimir
Associate Translator
New York
Hachaturov, Mr. Ruben
Associate Translator
New York
Kisselyov, Mr. Sergei
Associate Translator
New York
Korovayko, Mr. Leonid
Associate Translator
New York
Koudlatch, Mr. Alexandre
Associate Translator
New York
Kozlov, Mr. Sergei
Associate Translator
New York
Kozlovski, Mr. Yuri
Associate Translator
New York
Maslov, Mr. Andrei V.
Associate Translator
New York
Mouraviev, Mr. Andrei
Associate Translator
New York
Pishvanov, Mr. Dmitri
Interpreter
New York
Pogodina, Miss Evelina
Associate Editor
New York
Sannikov, Mr. Andrei O.
Associate Translator
New York
Serebryakova, Mrs. Elena
Associate Editor
New York
Simonenko, Mr. Leonid
Associate Translator
New York
Skurikhin, Mr. Alexandr
Associate Translator
New York
Tchikine, Mr. Alexandre I.
Interpreter
New York
Vanagel, Mr. Sergei V.
Associate Translator
New York
Voronova, Miss Tatiana
Associate Verbatim Reporter
New York
Zhukov, Mr. Sergey N.
Associate Interpreter
New York
USSR
USSR
USSR
Poland
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
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Department of Conference Services (continued)
Nikolaeva, Miss Ekaterina
Yerokhina, Mrs. Elena
General Service
General Service
New York
New York
USSR
USSR
Afanasieva, Mrs. Tamara
Dudnikova, Miss Tamara
Gorbunova, Mrs. Larisa
Kaminski, Mr. Jozef
Neklessa, Mrs. Faina
Nesterova, Miss Galina
Solopova, Miss Alexandra
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
USSR
USSR
USSR
Poland
USSR
USSR
USSR
Bogolyubova, Mrs. Lyubov
Borisenko, Mrs. Nina I.
Butrov, Miss Natalia
Fateyeva, Mrs. Yevdokiya
Fatina, Miss Natalia
Fedorova, Mrs. Nelia
Gavrilova, Mrs. Ludmila
Gorokhov, Mrs. Galina
Kalinina, Mrs. Aleksandra
Kashirin, Mrs. Roxana
Kasyanenko, Mrs. Olga
Korneyeva, Mrs. Nina
Kotova, Mrs. Tamara
Kuznetsova, Mrs. Natalia
Lagunova, Mrs. Vera
Laktyushina, Miss Natalia
Makeyeva, Mrs. Svetlana
Medveshova, Miss Nelly
Mironova, Miss Valentina
Morozova, Miss Yelena
Sharapova, Mrs. Klaudia
Sheverdina, Mrs. Vera
Skouratova, Mrs. Nina
Smidovich, Mrs. Tatiana
Solovyeva, Mrs. Valentina
Svitorets, Miss Lyudmila
Taranenko, Mrs. Irma
Tolkunuva, Miss Zoia
Trofimova, Mrs. Valentina
Vagourina, Miss Svetlana
Voskresenskaya, Mrs. Olga
Wijayadasa, Mrs. Svetlana
Yakovleva, Mrs. Raida
Yakusheva, Mrs. Valentina
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
USSR
USSR
USSR
Ukraine
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
Ukraine
USSR
USSR
Ukraine
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
Aidarova, Miss Galina
Arutyunova, Mrs. Margarita
Kortchagina, Mrs. Tamara
Lemeshenko, Miss Marina
Shishkova, Mrs. Galina
Skiba, Miss Elena
Smyk, Mrs. Jolanta
Szeremeta, Mrs. Grazyna
Trusova, Miss Elena
Volodina, Mrs. Zinaida
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
Poland
Poland
USSR
USSR
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Dag Hammerskjold Library
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 10
D-2
Director
P-3
Azarova, Mrs. Elena
Librarian
New York
USSR
Bazhenova, Miss Maria I.
Librarian
New York
Ukraine
Menshikova, Miss Natalia
Librarian
New York
USSR
Nezhivoy, Mrs. Helen
General Service
New York
USSR
Sidorenko, Mr. Anatoliy
Librarian
New York
Ukraine
P-2
Kasyanenko, Mr. Andrey
Associate Librarian
New York
USSR
G-5
Jopek-Pastuszak, Mrs. Alexandra
General Service
New York
Poland
G-4
Jarosinska, Mrs. Barbara
General Service
New York
Poland
G-3
Yakovenko, Mrs. Natalia
General Service
New York
USSR
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10. Department of Public Information private information media in disseminating informa-
The Department of Public Information arranges for tion on the United Nations.
national and international press, radio, and film cov-
erage of UN activities for the purpose of increasing Total staff: 737
the publics' understanding and support for the United
Nations. The department maintains 63 information Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 36
centers charged with assisting both government and
Department of Public Information
Chapayev, Mr. Arkady A.
Fedorov, Mr. Vladimir
Kossov, Mr. Gleb Borisovitch
Lahoda, Mrs. Tomas
Weigert, Mr. Dieter
Chief of Unit
Director, Information Center
Chief of Unit
Acting Director, Information Center
Information Officer
New York
Ethiopia
New York
Prague
New York
USSR
USSR
USSR
Czechoslovakia
Germany
Belits-gayman, Mr. Pavel S.
Kasyanchuck, Mr. Victor G.
Pavlov, Mr. Yuri Ivanovich
Stoynov, Mr. Ivan
Yatsin, Mr. Aleksandr
Information Officer
Information Officer
Information Officer
Cinematographer
Information Officer
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
USSR
USSR
Ukraine
Bulgaria
USSR
Bettyar, Mr. Ivan A.
Minaev, Mr. Alexandr A.
Skvortsov, Mr. Sergei
Associate Information Officer
Associate Cinematographer
Associate Information Officer
New York
New York
New York
Ukraine
USSR
USSR
G-5
Georgescu, Mr. lonel
Kalitenko, Mrs. Iraida
Kourimova, Mrs. Ruzena
Krassilina, Mrs. Svetlana
Paclikova, Mrs. Jana
Serbanescu, Mr. Dragos
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
New York
Moscow
Prague
Moscow
Prague
New York
Romania
USSR
Czechoslovakia
USSR
Czechoslovakia
Romania
Ceausu, Mrs. Mariana
Palagina, Mrs. Tatiana
Pavlova, Mrs. Galina
Sudarenkov, Mr. Valery
Vyletova, Mrs. Kristina
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
New York
Moscow
Moscow
Moscow
Prague
Romania
USSR
USSR
USSR
Czechoslovakia
Bogorodita, Mrs. Victoria
Lissova, Mrs. Elena
Vlasceanu, Mrs. Violeta
Zaitseva, Mrs. Alla
General Service
Associate Information Officer
General Service
Information Officer
New York
New York
New York
New York
Romania
USSR
Romania
USSR
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11. Department of Political and Security Council
Affairs
The Department of Political and Security Council
Affairs is responsible for assisting the Secretary Gen-
eral in all relationships with the Security Council, and
the General Assembly's First Main Committee, which
deals primarily with arms-related matters.
According to Trgyve Lie, who became Secretary
General in 1946, the five big powers in the Security
Council "agreed among themselves to ask me to
appoint a national of each of them as an Assistant
Department of Political and Security Council Affairs
Secretary General." They also agreed that the top
post in the political department should be held by a
Soviet national. The department's Under Secretary
General has always been a citizen of the Soviet
Union. According to academic literature, however,
Soviet dominance is nominal because the department
is bypassed on matters of importance to the mainte-
nance of international peace and security.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 22
USG Ustinov, Mr. Viachesla Under Secretary General
D-1 Bruz, Mr. Vladimir Senior Political Affairs Officer
Kashirin, Mr. Alexander Special Assistant to the U-S-G
Kopal, Mr. Vladimir Chief of Division
Neklessa, Mr. Ivan G. Deputy Director
Ion, Mr. Nicolae Senior Political Affairs Officer
Ostrowski, Mr. Krzysztof Senior Political Affairs Officer
Zdorovenin, Mr. Valery V. Senior Political Affairs Officer
Chumichev, Mr. Vladimir Political Affairs Officer
Kharitonov, Mr. Guennadi I. Political Affairs Officer
Oesberg, Mr. Rolf-Peter Political Affairs Officer
Vertogradov, Mr. Vladimir A. Assistant to the U-S-G
Baichorov, Mr. Alexander M. Political Affairs Officer
Kolesnikov, Mr. Leonid Political Affairs Officer
Konachkov, Mr. louri Political Affairs Officer
Kubelka, Mr. Cenek Political Affairs Officer
Zachmann, Mr. Matthias Political Affairs Officer
Kostov, Mr. Vesselin B. Associate Political Affairs Officer
Kuljushin, Mr. Vladimir N. Associate Political Affairs Officer
G-2 Korchilova, Mrs. Inna General Service
Varlamova, Mrs. Elena General Service
New York Ukraine
New York USSR
New York Czechoslovakia
New York USSR
New York Romania
New York Poland
New York USSR
New York USSR
New York USSR
New York Germany
New York USSR
New York Byelorussia
New York USSR
New York USSR
New York Czechoslovakia
New York Germany
New York Bulgaria
New York Ukraine
New York USSR
New York USSR
New York USSR
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12. Department of Disarmament Affairs
The Department of Disarmament Affairs assists the
First Main Committee of the General Assembly,
which deals almost exclusively with arms-related
issues.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 5
Location Country
P-4 Slipchenko, Mr. Victor Political Affairs Officer
Tarabanov, Mr. Boiko M. Political Affairs Officer
P-3 Zaleski, Mr. Jerzy Political Affairs Officer
New York USSR
New York Bulgaria
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13. Department of International Economic and Social
Affairs
The Department of International Economic and So-
cial Affairs is the ECOSOC's Secretariat unit. Its
responsibilities include: preparing various reports re-
quested by the Council, drawing up the agenda,
making proposals for internal organization, and
scheduling meetings during Council sessions.
When the Council is in session, members of the
department serve as parliamentary advisers to the
chairmen, keep tabs on the progress of the meetings,
and make sure that documents become available on
time and at the proper place. Following the session,
the department oversees the preparation of the Coun-
cil's annual report to the General Assembly and
implements those Council decisions specifically ad-
dressed to the Secretary General.
When the Secretary General is not able to address the
Council at the opening of its plenary meetings, the
Under Secretary General for the Department of
International Economic and Social Affairs either
reads the speech or delivers a personal statement. The
Under Secretary General also exercises the right to
intervene any time during the consideration of sub-
stantive issues to clarify misunderstandings and to
facilitate operational agreements.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 21
Department of International Economic and Social Affairs
D-2
Pozharski, Mr. Vladimir S.
Special Adviser to the U-S-G
New York
USSR
D-I
Nikolacv, Mr. Aleksei B.
Deputy Director
New York
USSR
P-5
Fiejka, Mr. Zdzislaw
Chief of Section
New York
Poland
lvanov, Mr. Youri
Chief of Section
New York
USSR
Yakimets, Mr. Vladimir
Senior Program Officer
New York
USSR
P-4
Bevz, Mr. Alexanders
Economic Affairs Officer
New York
USSR
Orounov, Mr Serguei
Population Affairs Officer
New York
USSR
Guerassev, Mr. Vladislav I.
Economic Affairs Officer
New York
USSR
Kryzhanovsky, Mr. Vladimir I.
Program Officer
New York
Ukraine
Nagirnyak, Mr. Peter A.
Statistician
New York
Ukraine
P-3
Alexandrov, Mr. Alexander V.
Economic Affairs Officer
New York
USSR
Alferov, Mr. Vladimir
Statistician
New York
USSR
Blaho, Mr. Andras
Economic Affairs Officer
New York
Hungary
Czajkowski, Mr. Jozee
Programer Analyst
New York
Poland
Drjuchin, Mr. Vladimir A.
Statistician
New York
USSR
Galgau, Mr. Vasile G.
Economic Affairs Officer
New York
Romania
Markhonko, Mr. Vladimir
Statistician
New York
Byelorussia
Pavlov, Mr. Georgiy A.
Statistician
New York
USSR
Zelenev, Mr. Sergei B.
Economic Affairs Officer
New York
USSR
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14. Department of Political Affairs,
Trusteeship and Decolonization
This department assists the Secretary General in all
relationships with the Trusteeship Council, the Fourth
Main Committee of the General Assembly (which is
in charge of overseeing the decolonization process),
the Committee of 24, and the Council for Namibia.
Along with the advisory responsibilities, the depart-
ment also acts as the secretariat to these bodies.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 1
Department of Political Affairs, Trusteeship, and Decolonization
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15. Department of Technical Cooperation for
Development
This department was created in 1978 in response to
the General Assembly's resolution of 1977, which
called for the restructuring of the economic and social
sectors of the UN system. It is charged with support-
ing those technical cooperation activities not covered
by other UN bodies and managing the technical
assistance carried out by the UN itself.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 14
Department of Technical Cooperation for Development
Name
Title
Location
Gontcharov, Mr. Vladimir
Recruitment Officer
Geneva
Ukraine
Kolchin, Mr. Vladimir
Recruitment Officer
New York
USSR
Lioubomirov, Mr. Victor N.
Recruitment Officer
New York
USSR
Politykin, Mr. Vladimir G.
Program Management Officer
New York
USSR
Starshinov, Mr. Yuri
Economic Affairs Officer
New York
USSR
Andryshin, Mr. Victor V.
Program Management Officer
New York
Belorussia
Belov, Mr. Anatoli
Economic Affairs Officer
New York
USSR
Borisenko, Mr. Evgueny
Program Management Officer
New York
Belorussia
Kokin, Mr. Stanislav
Program Management Officer
New York
Belorussia
Naumov, Mr. Alexander 1.
Administrative Officer
New York
USSR
Rodionov, Mr. louri
Program Officer
Geneva
USSR
Shpyakin, Mr. Valentin N.
Program Management Officer
New York
USSR
Sheetov, Mr. Vladimir
Associate Program Management Officer
New York
USSR
Votrin, Mr. Dmitry
Associate Economic Affairs Officer
New York
USSR
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16. United Nations Office at Geneva (UNOG)
In terms of importance and manpower, UNOG is the
principal UN office outside New York. Originally set
up to serve as a meeting and service center for UN
conferences, it has over the years become the resi-
dence for the following substantive divisions and
organs of the Secretariat: the United Nations Confer-
ence on Trade and Development, United Nations
Disaster Relief Coordinator, United Nations High
Commissioner for Refugees, European Office of the
United Nations Development Program, Committee on
Disarmament, Center for Human Rights, and the
Economic Commission for Europe.
UNOG is composed of the Office of the Director
General and a number of divisions dedicated to the
provision of conference and language services, build-
ing maintenance, and the upkeep of the library. The
D-I Chilikin, Mr. Vassily
Dneprovsky, Mr. Gely A.
P-5 Dimitrov, Mr. Theodore
Pronitchev, Mr. Petr
Sobolev, Mr. Vladimir
P-4 Bairach, Mr. Boleslav
Beloborudov, Mr. Oleg
Boguinitch, Mr. Valeri
Chiline, Mr. Serguei
Chlykov, Mr. Stanislaw
Davydov, Mr. Artem
Dmitriev, Mr. Leonid
Goloubnitchi, Mr. Mikhail
Golybine, Mr. Dmitri
Grebenev, Mr. Leonid
Guevorgian, Mr. Goratsi
Ivanov, Mr. Vladimir
Lemesh, Mr. Vladimir
Lissitski, Mr. Vladimir
Osmolovski, Mr. Evgueni
Shafranov, Mr. Vladimir
Soloviev, Mr. Vladimir
Tolmatchev, Mr. Alexei
Vinogradov, Mr. Alexandre
Director General represents the Secretary General in
relations with permanent missions to the UN and the
specialized agencies located in Geneva, but does not
have clearly defined authority over the substantive
divisions and organs of the Secretariat in Geneva.
Theoretically, the UN organizations in Geneva take
orders from New York, but the distance and the lack
of supervision from UNOG give them substantial
independence and make them susceptible to becoming
the preserve of a particular country or group of
countries.
Total staff: 1,499
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 107
Chief of Service Geneva
Chief of Service Geneva
USSR
USSR
Chief of Section Geneva Bulgaria
Deputy Chief Geneva USSR
Chief of Section Geneva USSR
Reviser Geneva USSR
Reviser Geneva USSR
Executive Officer Geneva USSR
Reviser Geneva USSR
Reviser Geneva USSR
Deputy Chief of Section Geneva USSR
Reviser Geneva USSR
Reviser Geneva USSR
Interpreter Geneva USSR
Reviser Geneva USSR
Information Officer Geneva USSR
Interpreter Geneva USSR
Reviser Geneva USSR
External Relations Officer Geneva Byelorussia
Interpreter Geneva USSR
Reviser Geneva USSR
Information Officer Geneva USSR
Reviser Geneva USSR
Reviser Geneva USSR
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United Nations Office at Geneva (continued)
Agaev, Mr. Ednan
Translator
Geneva
USSR
Ardatovski, Mr. Vassili
Translator
Geneva
USSR
Balachov, Mr. Vladimir
Translator
Geneva
USSR
Balakine, Mr. louri
Translator
Geneva
USSR
Beknazar-Iowzbachev, Mr. R.
Terminologist
Geneva
USSR
Beliaev, Mrs. Elena
Translator
Geneva
USSR
Belozerov, Mr. Lev
Translator
Geneva
USSR
Chichaev, Mr. Serguei
Translator
Geneva
USSR
Chilovskaia, Mrs. Elizaveta
Editor
Geneva
USSR
losseliani, Mr. Gueorgui
Interpreter
Geneva
USSR
Jokhov, Mr. Petr
Translator
Geneva
USSR
Koptev, Mr. Alexandre
Interpreter
Geneva
USSR
Kyzine, Mr. Oleg
Interpreter
Geneva
USSR
Lavrov, Mr. Mikhail
Translator
Geneva
USSR
Matsarski, Mr. Vitali
Interpreter
Geneva
USSR
Medvedev, Mr. Victor
Translator
Geneva
USSR
Oktiabrev, Mr. Vladimir
Interpreter
Geneva
USSR
Orlov, Mr. Andrei
Interpreter
Geneva
USSR
Pogodine, Mr. Boris
Interpreter
Geneva
USSR
Pogorelski, Mr. Alexei
Translator
Geneva
USSR
Pogouliaev, Mr. Vassili
Translator
Geneva
USSR
Popov, Mr. Serguei
Translator
Geneva
USSR
Prokofiev, Mr. Victor
Personnel Officer
Geneva
USSR
Rachkov, Mr. Tzvetan
Personnel Officer
Geneva
Bulgaria
Rojkov, Mr. Victor
Translator
Geneva
USSR
Safronov, Mr. Vladimir
Recruitment Officer
Geneva
USSR
Samochkine, Mr. Vladimir
Interpreter
Geneva
USSR
Sinelnikov, Mr. Mikhail
Interpreter
Geneva
USSR
Skoulkov, Mr. Oleg
Interpreter
Geneva
USSR
Sokolov, Mr. Guennadi
Translator
Geneva
USSR
Tcherednik, Mr. Andrei
Interpreter
Geneva
USSR
Tkatchouk, Mr. Valeri
Deputy Chief of Section
Geneva
USSR
Vechkine, Mr. Andrei
Interpreter
Geneva
USSR
Alissievitch, Mr. Serguei
Associate Translator
Geneva
USSR
Bassarguine, Mr. louri
Associate 'Translator
Geneva
USSR
Chipovalov, Mr. Iouri
Associate 'Translator
Geneva
USSR
Choubina, Miss Zinaida
Associate Librarian
Geneva
USSR
Doubine, Mr. Vadim
Associate Translator
Geneva
USSR
Doubrovine, Mr. Alexandre
Senior Interpreter
Geneva
USSR
Grigoriev, Mr. Boris
Associate Translator
Geneva
USSR
Issaev, Mr. Serguei
Associate Translator
Geneva
USSR
Ivanov, Mr. Alexi
Associate Translator
Geneva
USSR
Karaguezian, Mr. Alexi
Associate Interpreter
Geneva
USSR
Kotov, Mr. Pavel
Associate Translator
Geneva
USSR
Mamaev, Mr. Pavel
Associate Translator
Geneva
USSR
Ossadtchi, Mr. Edouard
Associate Interpreter
Geneva
USSR
Par, ..ieimonov, Mr. Alexandre
Associate Interpreter
Geneva
USSR
Sokolov, Mr. Nikita
Associate Translator
Geneva
USSR
Vekchine, Mr. Leonid
Associate Interpreter
Geneva
USSR
Volkov, Mr. Andrei
Associate Translator
Geneva
USSR
Vouss, Mr. Alexandre
Associate Translator
Geneva
USSR
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United Nations Office at Geneva (continued)
Grade
G-6
Apekina, Miss Galina
Kolesnik, Mrs. Lydia V.
Ngenge, Mrs. Stefka
General Service
General Service
General Service
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
USSR
USSR
Bulgaria
Andronova, Mrs. Larissa
Menegalli-Bogelli, Mrs. Alicja
General Service
General Service
Geneva
Geneva
USSR
Poland
Bogdanova, Mrs. Roza
Doubrovina, Mrs. Lioudmila
Dzevisov, Mrs. Sacha
Khakimova, Miss Sofia
Ledneva, Miss Svetlana
Menchtchikova, Mrs. Alla
Roumiantsev, Mrs. Tatiana
Savinova, Miss Galina
Serova, Miss Lilia
Slabtchenko, Miss Nina
Titova, Miss Natalia
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
USSR
USSR
Bulgaria
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
Alexeenko, Miss Ekaterina
Alferova, Mrs. Ella
Batiouk, Mrs. Alevtina
Beloborodova, Mrs. Marina
Chirokova, Miss Tamara
Dmitrieva, Mrs. Tatina
lakovleva, Miss Irina
Ivannikova, Miss Elena
Kilmetov, Miss Nailia
Krivtsova, Miss Zoia
Novikova, Mrs. Irina
Panovskaia, Miss Irina
Samtsova, Miss Alla
Troussova, Miss Nina
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
USSR
USSR
Ukraine
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
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17. United Nations Office at Vienna
Although smaller than the office in Geneva, the
United Nations Office in Vienna has much the same
function as the office in Geneva and also has become
the abode of several substantive divisions and organs
of the Secretariat. The following bodies are located in
Vienna: International Narcotics Control Board, the
United Nations Fund for Drug Abuse Control, United
Nations Industrial Development Organization, UN
Center for Social Development and Humanitarian
Affairs, United Nations Relief and Works Agency for
Palestine Refugees in the Near East, and the United
Nations Conference for the Promotion of Internation-
al Cooperation in the Peaceful Uses of Nuclear
Energy.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 3
P-5 Zorojowy, Mr. Edward Senior Officer
G-6 Suck, Mrs. Jana General Service
G-3 Tuszvnski, Mr. Miroslaw General Service
Vienna Poland
Vienna Czechoslovakia
Vienna Poland
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18. Secretariat of the United Nations Environment
Program (UNEP)-Nairobi
UNEP was created in 1972 to monitor significant
changes in the environment (pollution levels in partic-
ular) and to encourage as well as coordinate sound
environmental practices. It is a product of the UN
Conference on the Human Environment (Stockholm,
1972). Organized along much the same lines as
UNIDO and UNCTAD, UNEP's governing council
reports to the General Assembly through the Econom-
ic and Social Council, and it is assisted by its own
secretariat within the UN Secretariat. Along with
providing support for the governing council, UNEP's
secretariat also coordinates all programs concerned
with the environment and administers a fund that
partially finances the initiative.
Numer of Soviets/East Europeans: 13
Secretariat of the United Nations Environment Program
ASG
Golubev, Mr. Genady N.
Assistant Executive Director
Nairobi
USSR
P-_5 _
Garbouchev, Mr. Ivan P.
Senior Program Officer
Nairobi
Bulgaria
P-4
lvanov, Mr. Boris
Koutcherenko, Mr. Alexandre
Litvinenko, Mr. Victor
Politov, Mr. Vladimir N.
Liaison Officer
Scientific Affairs Officer
Program Officer
Program Management Officer
Nairobi
Nairobi
Nairobi
Nairobi
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
P-3
Kaidash, Mr. V. M.
Zemlianoi, Mr. Oleg I.
Translator
Translator
Nairobi
Nairobi
USSR
USSR
P-2
Hillen, Miss Brigitte
Voronov, Mr. Vladimir L.
Special Assistant to the Deputy
Executive Director
Associate Editor
Nairobi
Nairobi
Germany
USSR
G-7
Kabugua, Mrs. Alexandra L.
Seba, Mrs. Galina
General Service
General Service
Nairobi
Nairobi
USSR
USSR
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19. Secretariat of the United Nations Conference on
Trade and Development (UNCTAD)-Geneva
UNCTAD was founded in 1964 to restructure tradi-
tional patterns of trade to allow developing countries a
greater role. It also facilitates the coordination of
activities by the other institutions within the UN
system in the field of international trade and econom-
ic development. UNCTAD is neither a specialized
agency nor a special program under ECOSOC, but a
quasi-independent organ of the General Assembly
that reports to the Assembly through ECOSOC. It
has its own secretariat and secretary general.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 19
D-2 Davydov, Mr. Mikhail
D-I Pichouguine, Mr. Boris
P-5 Beyazov, Mr. Tchavdar N.
Komlev, Mr. Lev
Perov, Mr. Vladimir
Smoljannikov, Miss Zoia
P-4 Agueev, Mr. Mikhail
Artemiev, Mr. Igor
Kouznetsov, Mr. Alexandre
Bertsev, Mr. Victor
Indjikian, Mr. Rouben
Kalisiak, Mrs. Zuzanna
Kouptchinski, Mr. Oleg
Levikov, Mr. Gueorguii
Nanovfszky, Mr. Gybrgy
Polouektov, Mr. Alexandre
Prokhorenkov, Mr. Valeri
Safonov, Mr. Djan
Senior Economic Affairs Officer
Senior Economic Affairs Officer
Chief of Unit
Senior Economic Affairs Officer
Economic Affairs Officer
Economic Affairs Officer
Economic Affairs Officer
Economic Affairs Officer
Economic Affairs Officer
Economic Affairs Officer
Conference Affairs Officer
Economic Affairs Officer
Program Management Officer
Economic Affairs Officer
Economic Affairs Officer
Economic Affairs Officer
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
USSR
USSR
Bulgaria
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
Poland
USSR
USSR
Hungary
USSR
USSR
USSR
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20. Economic Commissions (Geneva, Bangkok, Santia-
go, Addis Ababa, Baghdad)
There are five regional economic commissions: the
Economic Commission for Europe (ECE), Economic
and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific
(ESCAP), Economic Commission for Latin America
(ECLA), Economic Commission for Africa (ECA),
and the Economic Commission for Western Asia
(ECWA). They were established to foster economic
activity in their respective regions and to improve the
economic relations between the countries in their
regions and other countries. The commissions report
annually to the Secretary General and ECOSOC
through their respective executive secretaries. Al-
though their secretariats are formally part of the UN
Secretariat, they tend to be independent as a result of
resolutions, passed in the General Assembly and
ECOSOC during the 1960s, aimed at decentralizing
UN economic and social functions.
According to academic literature, ECE is the most
technically advanced and sophisticated of the commis-
sions. It operates through branch committees and
deals with complex technological questions such as
the steel committee, chemical industry committee,
and the gas committee. In terms of membership and
staff, Bloc representation in ECE is proportionately
higher than in any other UN organ.
Until 1962, the USSR was the only Communist state
represented on ESCAP-then called the Economic
Commission for Asia and the Far East (ECAFE). It
tried but failed to gain some form of representation on
the commission for North Korea, Vietnam, Mongolia,
and China. However, when these states were admitted
to the United Nations, except for North Korea, they
automatically became members of ESCAP.
Unlike the commissions for Europe and the Pacific,
neither the United States nor the Soviet Union is
allowed to hold membership status in ECA. Both
states were accorded observer status, which entitles
them to attend sessions as nonvoting participants.
Neither the Soviet Union nor any of the countries in
Eastern Europe belong to or hold observer status in
ECLA or ECWA.
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Economic Commission for Europe
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 13
D-2
D-I
Belorus, Mr. Oleg
Haeder, Mr. Wolfgang
Ganczer, Mr. Sandor
Groza, Mr. Liviu
Jernokleev, Mr. Anatoli
Wegrzyk, Mr. Zygmunt
Arvay, Mr. Janos
Caslavsky, Mr. Petr
Chrast, Mr. Radovan
Gabriel, Mr. Jiri
Jagusiewilz, Mr. Andrzej
Katelevski, Mr. Iouri
Makourine, Mr. Arkadi
Nadejdine, Mr. Evgueni
Rabar, Mr. Pal
Roussinov, Mr. Konstantin
Sitkowski, Mr. Andrezej
Sokolov, Mr. Viatcheslav
Spevacek, Mr. Vojtech
Vesely, Mr. Zdenek
Achomko, Mr. Valeri
Balabanov, Mr. Dmitri
Daniline, Mr. Anatoli
Dinu, Mr. Neculai
Jitnikov, Mr. Oleg
Kukulski, Mr. Wojciech
Melnitchenko, Mr. Dmitri
Ouchakov, Mr. Valentin
Riazantsev, Mr. Alexandre
Sakharov, Mr. Vladimir
Soudarikov, Mr. Stanislav
Stiehl, Mr. Eckhard
Swinarski, Mr. Wojciech
Torgan, Mr. Vassili
Zavalichine, Mr. Evgueni
Beier, Mr. Berne
Gawronski, Mr. Wiktor
Mankovski, Mr. Igor
Slavov, Mr. Slav
Tompe, Mr. Istvan
Chouliak, Miss Najda
Ghiofa, Mrs. Silvia
Deputy Executive Secretary Geneva USSR
Chief of Division Geneva Ukraine
Deputy Chief of Division Geneva Hungary
Senior Economic Affairs Officer Geneva Romania
Senior Economic Affairs Officer Geneva USSR
Senior Affairs Officer Geneva Poland
Statistician
Economic Affairs Officer
Economic Affairs Officer
Economic Affairs Officer
Economic Affairs Officer
Economic Affairs Officer
Economic Affairs Officer
Economic Affairs Officer
Economic Affairs Officer
Economic Affairs Officer
Economic Affairs Officer
Economic Affairs Officer
Economic Affairs Officer
Chief of Section
Economic Affairs Officer
Economic Affairs Officer
Statistician
Economic Affairs Officer
Economic Affairs Officer
Economic Affairs Officer
Economic Affairs Officer
Economic Affairs Officer
Demographer
Economic Affairs Officer
Economic Affairs Officer
Economic Affairs Officer
Economic Affairs Officer
Economic Affairs Officer
Economic Affairs Officer
Associate Economic Affairs Officer
Associate Statistician
Associate Statistician
Associate Economic Affairs Officer
Associate Economic Affairs Officer
General Service
General Service
Geneva Hungary
Geneva Czechoslovakia
Geneva Czechoslovakia
Geneva Czechoslovakia
Geneva Poland
Geneva USSR
Geneva USSR
Geneva USSR
Geneva Hungary
Geneva Bulgaria
Geneva Poland
Geneva USSR
Geneva Czechoslovakia
Geneva Czechoslovakia
Geneva USSR
Geneva USSR
Geneva USSR
Geneva Romania
Geneva USSR
Geneva Poland
Geneva USSR
Geneva USSR
Geneva USSR
Geneva USSR
Geneva Byelorussia
Geneva Germany
Geneva Poland
Geneva USSR
Geneva USSR
Geneva Germany
Geneva Poland
Geneva Byelorussia
Geneva Bulgaria
Geneva Hungary
Geneva USSR
Geneva USSR
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Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 13
P-4
Holub, Mr. Alois
Economic Affairs Officer
Bangkok
Czechoslovakia
Kostyaev, Mr. Nikolai P.
Economic Affairs Officer
Bangkok
USSR
Sobkovitch, Mr. Alexey A.
Reviser
Bangkok
USSR
Sokolov, Mr. Valeri
Economic Affairs Officer
Bangkok
USSR
P-3
Abrashkin, Mr. V. M.
Interpreter
Bangkok
USSR
Gorchkov, Mr. V. 1.
Economic Affairs Officer
Bangkok
USSR
Panteleev, Mr. Alexandre V.
Economic Affairs Officer
Bangkok
USSR
Pisckounov, Mr. 1. A.
Economic Affairs Officer
Bangkok
USSR
P-2
Nikitin, Mr. A. D.
Associate Translator
Bangkok
USSR
Remishevsky, Mr. M. M.
Associate Translator
Bangkok
USSR
Tsybenko, Mr. M. M.
Associate Interpreter
Bangkok
USSR
Economic Commission for Latin America
Number of Soviets/East Eurpoeans: 5
P-3
Kouzmine, Mr. Valentin
Economic Affairs Officer
Santiago
USSR
Krawczyk, Mrs. Mirian
Social Affairs Officer
Santiago
Poland
Riabov, Mr. Vassili V.
Economic Affairs Officer
Santiago
USSR
P-2
Balachevtsev, Mr. Oleg F.
Associate Economic Affairs Officer
Santiago
USSR
Shakhov, Mr. Alexander
General Service
Santiago
USSR
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Economic Commission for Western Asia
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 3
P-4 Demine, Mr. louri Industrial Development Officer Baghdad USSR
Zotov, Mr. Vjacheslav F. Economic Affairs Officer Baghdad USSR
P-3 Redichits, Mr. Iouri A. Economic Affairs Officer Baghdad Ukraine
Economic Commission for Africa
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 6
Location Country
P-5 Ivanchenko, Mr. Vladimir A. Senior Economic Affairs Officer Ethiopia Ukraine
Wasniewska-Kacperska, Mrs. Teresa Chief of Section Ethiopia Poland
P-4 Kovalev, Mr. Alexandre A. Economic Affairs Officer Ethiopia USSR
Pumpalov, Mr. Atanas Medical Officer Ethiopia Bulgaria
Zhilenkov, Mr. Herman V. Economic Affairs Officer Ethiopia USSR
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21. Secretariat of the United Nations
Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO)-
Vienna
UNIDO was founded in 1967 to promote and acceler-
ate the industrialization of the developing world and
coordinate all UN efforts toward this end. It is an
organ of the General Assembly and functions as an
"autonomous organization" within the UN. The prin-
cipal policymaking body of UNIDO is a 45-member
Industrial Development Board, which is elected every
three years by the General Assembly. The board
reports to the General Assembly through the Econom-
ic and Social Council. It is assisted by its own
secretariat within the UN Secretariat, which is head-
ed by an executive director who is appointed by the
Secretary General and confirmed by the General
Assembly. UNIDO probably will become a special-
ized agency this year.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 57
Secretariat of the United Nations Industrial Development Organization
D-I
Balazs, Mr. Enore
Acting Head
Vienna
Hungary
Evstafiev, Mr. Alexander
Head
Vienna
USSR
Makarevitch, Mr. Igor
Head
Vienna
USSR
Burmistrov, Mr. Yevgeni
Senior Industrial Development Officer
Vienna
USSR
Creydt, Mr. Hugo
Chief of Section
Vienna
Germany
Csorba, Mr. Emanuel
Senior Industrial Development Officer
Vienna
Hungary
Czub, Mr. Michal
Senior Industrial Development Officer
Vienna
Poland
Eckert, Mr. Werner H.
Senior Industrial Development Officer
Vienna
Germany
Gelei, Mrs. Anna
Senior Industrial Development Officer
Vienna
Hungary
Ionescu, Mr. Nicolae
Chief of Section
Vienna
Romania
Ivan, Mr. Endre George
Senior Industrial Development Officer
Vienna
Hungary
Janso, Mr. Jan
Senior Industrial Development Officer
Vienna
Czechoslovakia
Mesaros, Mr. Oldrich
Senior Industrial Development Officer
Vienna
Czechoslovakia
Rassadin, Mr. Alexander A.
Senior Industrial Development Officer
Vienna
USSR
Semenov, Mr. Oleg P.
Chief of Unit
Vienna
USSR
Surguchov, Mr. German D.
Senior Industrial Development Officer
Vienna
USSR
Fialkowski, Mr. Konrad R.
Information Officer
Vienna
Poland
Gumen, Mr. Robert G.
Industrial Development Officer
Vienna
USSR
Janiszewski, Mr. Hubert
Industrial Development Officer
Vienna
Poland
Konstantinov, Mr. A. A.
Industrial Development Officer
Vienna
USSR
Kozlov, Mr. Victor I.
Industrial Development Officer
Vienna
USSR
Lyakh, Mr. Anatoly
Industrial Development Officer
Vienna
USSR
Morozov, Mr. Stanislav
Contracts Officer
Vienna
USSR
Panyushkin, Mr. Dmitry
Industrial Development Officer
Vienna
USSR
Petrov, Mr. Yuri M.
Translator
Vienna
USSR
Pogany, Mr. Janos
Industrial Development Officer
Vienna
Hungary
Polievktov, Mr. Mikhail
Industrial Development Officer
Vienna
USSR
Rashev, Mr. Nikola I.
Industrial Development Officer
Vienna
Bulgaria
Sokolenko, Mr. Stanislav I.
Industrial Development Officer
Vienna
Ukraine
Velev, Mr. Ivaylo E.
Industrial Development Officer
Vienna
Bulgaria
Yakushin, Mr. Eugeni M.
Information Officer
Vienna
USSR
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Secretariat of the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (continued)
Location
Aleskerov, Mr. Shamil A.
Industrial Development Officer
Vienna
USSR
Andreev, Mr. Alexandre M.
Translator
Vienna
USSR
Bobrovski, Mr. Mikhail R.
Translator
Vienna
USSR
Danilov, Mr. Boris
Interpreter
Vienna
USSR
Donocik, Mr. Gregoz S.
Industrial Development Officer
Vienna
Poland
Galeev, Mr. Rishat G.
Industrial Development Officer
Vienna
USSR
Ivanov, Mr. Mirtcho
Recruitment Officer
Vienna
Bulgaria
Kourotchenko, Mr. Boris V.
Industrial Development Officer
Vienna
USSR
Krylova, Miss Eldina M.
Translator
Vienna
USSR
Kulczycki, Mr. Marek W.
Industrial Development Officer
Vienna
Poland
Meshcheryakov, Mr. Anatoly
Industrial Development Officer
New York
USSR
Nefedov, Mr. Sergey 1.
Industrial Development Officer
Vienna
USSR
Ozoline, Mr. Vadim
Recruitment Officer
Vienna
Byelorussia
Pavlichenko, Mr. Valeri
Industrial Development Officer
Vienna
USSR
Popov, Mr. Nickolay B.
Industrial Development Officer
Vienna
USSR
Pospelov, Mr. Eugene P.
Finance Officer
Vienna
USSR
Sazonov, Mr. Serguei E.
Industrial Development Officer
Vienna
USSR
Bulgaria
Vienna
USSR
Vienna
Poland
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22. Office of Secretariat Services for Economic and
Social Matters
The creation of the Office for Economic and Social
Matters was a response by the Secretary General to
the General Assembly's resolution 32/197 that called
for the restructuring of the economic and social
sectors of the UN system. It was established in 1978
to coordinate all technical intersecretariat services for
ECOSOC, the General Assembly, and ad hoc
conferences.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 1
Country
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23. Secretariats of the Staff Pension Committee,
Consultative Committee on Administrative Questions,
Joint Inspection Unit, and Staff on Leave Without Pay
The Staff Pension Committee carries out the entire
administration of the UN Joint Staff Pension Fund
and services the Joint Staff Pension Board, which is
composed of members of the staff pension committees
of the United Nations and the specialized agencies.
The Committee has 18 members who are elected by
the General Assembly, appointed by the Secretary
General, or elected by the staff.
The Consultative Committee on Administrative Ques-
tions focuses primarily on the UN salary system,
conditions of employment, and other staff problems.
The Joint Inspection Unit is responsible for inspecting
and evaluating the financial expenditures of all orga-
nizations within the UN system. It consists of 11
inspectors who are appointed by the General Assem-
bly, and a secretariat, whose members are appointed
by the Secretary General. It is located in Geneva.
Secretariat of the Joint Inspection Unit
Number of Soviets/ East Europeans: I
Staff on Leave Without Pay
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: I
Location Country
G-4 Massey, Mrs. Bozena A. General Service
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24. Offices of Field Operations and Special Missions
The Office of Field Operations consists of a uni-
formed but unarmed force whose function is to pro-
vide transport, maintain communications, and oversee
the security of UN missions in the field. It does not
undertake any functions of truce supervision or obser-
vation, but does assist those bodies so engaged.
The Office of Special Missions consists of the Secre-
tariat's control and command staff for the UN Truce
Supervision Organization in Palestine, UN Military
Observer Group in India and Pakistan, UN Force in
Cyprus, UN Interim Force in Lebanon, and the UN
Disengagement Observer Force between Israel and
Syria.
Special Missions
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: I
Office of the Field Operation and External Support Activities
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: I
Location Country
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25. United Nations Center for
Human Settlements (Habitat)-Nairobi
The United Nations Center for Human Settlements
serves the Commission on Human Settlements, which
reports to the General Assembly through the Econom-
ic and Social Council. The overriding goal of the
center is to strengthen the capacity of individual
nations to solve their respective human settlements
problems by developing strategies, disseminating in-
formation, and coordinating relevant programs and
activities of other UN organizations. The use of the
term "center" in the title is meant to indicate a status
somewhat superior to that of most substantive division
within the Department of Economic and Social
Affairs.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 5
D-I Stepanov, Mr. Sergei Deputy Director Nairobi USSR
P-4 Suchorzewski, Mr. Wojciech Human Settlements Officer Nairobi Poland
P-3 Krivoshejev, Mr. Vladimir Human Settlements Officer Nairobi Belorussia
Zakharov, Mr. Alexandre T. Human Settlements Officer Nairobi USSR
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26. Office of the Special Representative of the
Secretary General for the Law of the Sea
This office assists the Secretary General and the
Conference on the Law of the Sea. The conference
was originally formed to modernize the body of
international law governing man's activity on and
beneath the oceans. Over the years, its agenda has
grown to include issues of territorial limits; rights of
passage through straits; use and conservation of fish-
eries; rights of landlocked countries; international
rules, machinery, and fees governing economic exploi-
tation of the seabed; control of marine pollution;
scientific research; and procedures for settling
disputes.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 1
Office of the Special Representative of the Secretary
General for the Law of the Sea
P-4 Bouteiko, Mr. Anton Law of the Sea Officer New York Ukraine
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27. Office of the United Nations Disaster
Relief Coordinator (UNDRO) Geneva
UNDRO is authorized by and responsible to the
Secretary General for mobilizing, directing, and coor-
dinating the relief activities of the various organiza-
tions within the UN system in response to a request
for disaster assistance from a stricken state. It also
coordinates UN disaster aid with assistance given by
intergovernmental and nongovernmental organiza-
tions, such as the Red Cross.
The Disaster Relief Coordinator is appointed by the
Secretary General normally for a term of five years,
and at a level comparable to that of an Under
Secretary General. The coordinator reports directly to
the Secretary General.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 2
D-I Karnik, Mr. Vit Chief of Branch Geneva Czechoslovakia
P-4 Samoilenko, Mr. Anatoli Disaster Relief Coordination Officer Geneva USSR
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28. Center for Social Development and
Humanitarian Affairs-Vienna
This center assists the General Assembly's Third
Main Committee, which deals primarily with human
rights issues, and serves as the secretariat for
ECOSOC's Commission on the Status of Women. It
reports to the Department of International Economic
and Social Affairs.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 8
Center for Social Development and Humanitarian Affairs
Senior Social Affairs Officer
Vienna
USSR
Creydt, Mrs. Ingeborg
Gusev, Mr. Anatoly D.
Melup, Miss Irene
Shelyuto, Mr. Fedor
Social Affairs Officer
Social Affairs Officer
Social Affairs Officer
Social Affairs Officer
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Germany
Belorussia
Poland
Belorussia
Redo, Mr. Slawomir
Stoliarov, Mr. Mikhail V.
Social Affairs Officer
Social Affairs Officer
Vienna
Vienna
Poland
USSR
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29. Center for Human Rights-Geneva
The Center for Human Rights is headed by a director
who reports to the Secretary General through the
Under Secretary General for Political and General
Assembly Affairs. Its tasks include: the preparation of
studies, reports, and publications on human rights and
the implementation of the Program for the Decade of
Action to Combat Racism and Racial Discrimination.
It provides these services to a number of UN organs,
including the General Assembly, ECOSOC, the Com-
mission on Human Rights, the Human Rights Com-
mittee, the Sub-Commission on the Prevention of
Discrimination and the Protection of Minorities, and
the Committee on the Elimination of Racial
Discrimination.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 5
Center for Human Rights
P-5 Nazarov, Mr. Boris
P-4 Keilau, Mr. Horst W.
P-3 Kouptchichine, Mr. Alexandre
Vezel, Mr. Mikhail
Chief of Section
Chief of Unit
Human Rights Officer
Human Rights Officer
Associate Human Rights Officer
Geneva
Geneva
Ukraine
Ukraine
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30. Center for Science and Technology for
Development
The Center for Science and Technology is a product
of the United Nations Conference on Science and
Technology for Development (Vienna, 1979) and a
subsequent resolution allowing for the creation of an
Intergovernmental Committee for Science and Tech-
nology for Development. The center assists the com-
mittee in carrying out its mandate, which is to help
the General Assembly formulate policy guidelines for
the harmonization of policies regarding science and
technology within the UN system. The committee
monitors the activities and programs related to its
subject within the organs of the UN system and
prepares operational plans for carrying out the pro-
gram of action formulated in Vienna. Its reports and
recommendations are submitted to the General As-
sembly, through ECOSOC, which may transmit com-
ments it deems necessary.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 2
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31. United Nations Center on Transnational
Corporations
The UN Center on Transnational Corporations is the
secretariat of the Commission on Transnational Cor-
porations, and a standing committee and subsidiary
body of ECOSOC. The Commission was created to
develop and maintain a comprehensive information
system on the activities of transnational corporations
as well as to help ECOSOC create the basis for a code
of conduct for transnational corporations.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 3
D-1 Tsvilev, Mr. Ralph I. Assistant Director New York USSR
P-4 Borowy, Mr. Slawomir Transnational Corporate Affairs Officer New York Poland
P-3 Zaitsev, Mr. Nickolay P. Transnational Corporate Affairs Officer New York USSR
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32. Secretariats of the International Narcotics Control
Board and the United Nations Fund for Drug Abuse
Control (INCB and (UNFDAC)-Vienna
The INCB was created in 1961 to supervise the
implementation of the Single Convention on Narcotic
Drugs. Its members are elected by ECOSOC for five-
year terms.
UNFDAC was founded in 1971 for the purpose of
developing plans and programs related to drug abuse
control and providing funds for their execution. The
overall administration and control over the fund rests
with the Secretary General. UNFDAC's executive
director reports directly to the Secretary General.
Secretariat of the International Narcotics Control Board
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: I
Secretariat of the United Nations Fund for Drug Abuse Control
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: I
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33. UN Conference for the Promotion of International
Cooperation in the Peaceful Uses of Nuclear
Energy-Vienna
The aim of this conference is to promote international
cooperation in the peaceful uses of nuclear energy by
establishing universally acceptable principles.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 0
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34. Secretariat of the World Food Council (WFC)-
Rome
The WFC was founded in 1974 by the General
Assembly on the recommendation of the World Food
Conference (Rome, 1974). Established at a ministerial
or plenipotentiary level, it is meant to promote and
coordinate the political action necessary to carry out
the General Assembly's resolutions concerning food.
It monitors the world food situation, mobilizes sup-
port, and seeks to ensure coherence of policy efforts
by governments and international agencies to solve
world food problems. The WFC is serviced within the
framework of the FAO as well as by its own secretari-
at. It reports to the General Assembly through
ECOSOC, and its 36 members are elected by the
General Assembly for three-year terms after nomina-
tion by ECOSOC.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 1
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Specialized Agencies
1. International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)-
Vienna
The IAEA was founded in 1956 to foster, encourage,
and give advice on the development of the peaceful
use of atomic energy throughout the world. The
agency also has responsibility for forming and imple-
menting the safeguard provisions of the Nuclear Non-
Proliferation Treaty. Because of the changing energy
situation, it also has been called upon to provide
assistance in feasibility studies for nuclear power
plants and to expand its work on the development of
siting, safety, and reliability standards for nuclear
power stations. Technically, the IAEA is not a spe-
cialized agency, but an independent intergovernmen-
tal organization under the aegis of the United Na-
tions. It has 110 members. The Soviet Union joined in
1957.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 107
D-D
Semenov, Boris
Deputy Director General
Vienna
USSR
D-2
Wojcik, Tadeusz
Special Assistant
Vienna
Poland
D-1
Frolov, Vitaliy
Issaev, Lev
Director
Director
Vienna
Vienna
USSR
USSR
Adler, Peter
Barabas, Karel
Evseev, Vladimir
Fortakov, Vladimir
Hirling, Jozsef
Kaniewski, Jacek
Kulichenkov, Anatoly
Mazurenko, Ivan
Mishev, Ilia
Osmachkin, Vitaliy
Popov, Vladimir
Pushkarjov, Vjacheslav
Rehak, Walter
Romanenko, Arkady
Rybalchenko, Igor
Todorescu, loan
Vavrejn, Bohlslav
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Germany
Czechoslovakia
USSR
USSR
Hungary
Poland
USSR
Ukraine
Bulgaria
USSR
USSR
USSR
Germany
USSR
USSR
Romania
Czechoslovakia
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International Atomic Energy Agency (continued)
Balasanov, Yuriy
Biryukov, Valery
Bobylev, Vadim
Celinski, Zdzislaw
Efimenko, Vladimir
Elensky, Anatoly
Fedorets, Victor
Golinski, Marek
Gorbunov, Sergei
Kalinin, Kir Vasilievich
Kashirsky, Alexander
Kocherov, Nikolai
Kovacs, Joseph
Kuchinov, Vladimir
Kulikov, Juri
Kurbatov, Vladimir
Makovetsky, Yuri
Malko, Mikhail
Nefyodov, Gennady
Polintsev, Alexander
Pozniakov, Nickolai
Poznoukhov, Guennadi
Pszonicki, Leon
Sevastyanov, Yury
Shurygin, Anatoliy
Skrabal, Josef
Sorokin, Alexander
Szulc, Przemyslaw
Tkharev, Evgeny
Tsyplenkov, Vladimir
Voropaev, Vyatcheslav
Yakimov, Nikhail
Zobor, Ervin
Zoch, Oldrich
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
USSR
USSR
USSR
Poland
USSR
USSR
USSR
Poland
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
Hungary
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
Belorussia
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
Poland
USSR
USSR
Czechoslovakia
USSR
Poland
Belorussia
USSR
USSR
Ukraine
Hungary
Czechoslovakia
Alexeev, Anatoli
Bobkov, Yuri
Bychkov, Valerij
Daskalov, Stephan
Dragulev, Vassil
Galkin, Vladimir
Hudec, Zdenko
Kurakin, Vladimir
Kwiecinski, Stanislaw
Musialowicz, Tadeusz
Natarov, Valeri
Ostrowski, Andrezej
Petrenko, Viktor
Popcv, Valentine
Pronyaev, Vladimir
Samarin, Mikhail
Seleznev, Valeri
Shevchenko, Vladimir
Sinev, Andrei
Sitnikov, Georgy
Stank Zsolt
Stolyarsky, Yuri
Tsamerjan, Harry
Tuzov, Alexander
Volodin, Yurij
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
USSR
USSR
USSR
Bulgaria
Bulgaria
USSR
Czechoslovakia
USSR
Poland
Poland
USSR
Poland
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
Czechoslovakia
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
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International Atomic Energy Agency (continued)
P-2
Balabanova, Mariana
Bojanowski, Ryszard
Budanov, Evgenij
Korotkov, Vladimir
Vlasov, Yuri
Florkowski, Tadeus
Kecskemeti, Edit
Christov, Nicolai
Kurtev, Ivan
Nedialkov, Ilia
Rilakovic, Hanna
Rozova, Raissa
Trofimova, Taissia
Weidl, Lajos
Wierzbinski, Stanislaw
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
Professional Officer
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
Vienna Bulgaria
Monaco Poland
Vienna USSR
Vienna USSR
Vienna USSR
Vienna Poland
Vienna Hungary
Vienna Bulgaria
Vienna Bulgaria
Vienna Bulgaria
Vienna Poland
Vienna USSR
Vienna USSR
Vienna Hungary
Vienna Poland
Vienna USSR
Vienna Poland
Vienna USSR
Vienna Poland
Vienna USSR
Vienna USSR
Vienna USSR
Vienna Hungary
Vienna------ __ _ USSR
Vienna Poland
Vienna Poland
Vienna Poland
Doudareva, Lidia
Karandyszowska, Jadwiga
Rogushina, Dina
Samoder-joestl Ewa
Semenova, Dona
Tchernykh, Elena
Zuzina, Ludmila
Kalocsai, Eria
Shekhoutsova, Lidia
Hadzicki, Stanislav
Jarecka, Joanna
Kaczanko, Jerzy
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
General Service
Maintenance and Operatives Service
General Service
Maintenance and Operatives Service
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2. International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)-
Montreal
The ICAO was founded in 1944 to develop the
principles and techniques of international air naviga-
tion and to foster the planning and development of
international air transport for the purpose of ensuring
the safe and orderly growth of international civil
aviation throughout the world. It has 149 members.
The Soviet Union joined in 1970.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 21
International Civil Aviation Organization
NY
USSR
Bochkarev, V. V.
Technical Officer
Montreal
USSR
Bulanov, V. A.
Reviser
Montreal
USSR
Buldovsky, G. S.
Technical Officer
Bangkok
USSR
Komov, Y. A.
Reviser
Montreal
USSR
Minich, N. S.
Reviser
Montreal
USSR
Pozdniakov, N. A.
Reviser
Montreal
USSR
Tikhomirov. E. A.
Interpreter/Translator
Montreal
USSR
Tsyndrenko, V. S.
Interpreter/Translator
Montreal
USSR
Dorofeyev, V. I.
Translator
Montreal
USSR
Galanin, Y. V.
Language Officer
Paris
USSR
Gapakov, V. A.
Interpreter/ Translator
Montreal
USSR
Kravchenko, Y. A.
Interpreter/Translator
Montreal
USSR
Larinov, A. L.
Editorial Officer
Montreal
USSR
Omelchenko, N. P.
Translator
Montreal
USSR
Rogoulsky, S. G.
Interpreter/ Translator
Montreal
USSR
Shumanov, V. M.
Translator
Montreal
USSR
Solousov, A. S.
Technical Officer
Montreal
USSR
Tarasevich, D. N.
Interpreter/Translator
Montreal
USSR
Tchitaev, A. V.
Translator
Montreal
USSR
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3. International Labor Organization (ILO)-Geneva
The ILO was founded in 1919 to improve working
and living conditions throughout the world by encour-
aging countries to adopt international labor conven-
tions and recommendations setting minimum stand-
ards in such fields as wages, hours, work conditions,
and social security. It also conducts research and
technical cooperation activities, including vocational
training and management development. The ILO
secretariat is called the International Labor Office. It
is headed by a director general who is appointed by
the governing body. The director general's office is
responsible for preparing the agenda documents for
the general conference, assisting member states im-
plement the conference's decisions, publishing materi-
al relevant to the organization's work, and conducting
special investigations ordered by the conference and
the governing body.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 58
ADG
D-2
USSR
USSR
Chkvarko, Vladimir
Kornilov, Mr. Stanislav
Malikov, Mr. Alexandre
Wysocki, Adam
Deputy Chief of Department
Deputy Director
NA
NA
Geneva
Moscow
Geneva
Geneva
USSR
USSR
USSR
Poland
Fikus, Jan
Gavrilescu, Neculai
Guerbov, Mr. Victor
Poukhov, Mr. Valentin
Siline, Anatoly
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Poland
Romania
USSR
USSR
USSR
Amelina, Miss Elena
Bajszczak, Zbigniew
Bogdanov, Mr. Gennady
Gontcharouk, Mr. Piotr
Gregor, Mr. Zdenek
Ozira, Vytaly
Pankov, Valeryi
Pazdzior, Boleslaw
Remesh, Vladimir
Rogozhin, Vitaly
Sementouk, Mr. Ivan
Stepanov, Oleg
Timofeev, Anatoli
Vachtchenko, Mrs. Elena
Zajaczkiewicz, Richard
Zvenigorodskiy, Yuori
NA
NA
Translator
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Moscow
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Moscow
Geneva
Geneva
USSR
Poland
USSR
USSR
Czechoslovakia
USSR
USSR
Poland
Belorussia
USSR
USSR
Ukraine
USSR
USSR
Poland
USSR
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International Labor Organization (continued)
G-5
G-3
Bereczky, Mrs. Katalin Correspondent Hungary Hungary
Galka, Nikolai NA Geneva Ukraine
Hampusch, Wolfgang NA Geneva Germany
Kalatozichvili, Georgi NA Geneva USSR
Kantchev, Mr. Kantcho Correspondent Bulgaria Bulgaria
Karwanski, Mr. Ryszard Correspondent Poland Poland
Kelmanskaia, Miss Svetlana Typist Geneva USSR
Kiselev, Mr. Sergei NA Geneva USSR
Kisseleva, Mrs. Svetlana NA Moscow USSR
Konye, Arpad NA Geneva Hungary
Korovkin, Vyacheslav NA Geneva USSR
Louzine, Alexander NA Geneva USSR
Malyar, Miss Tatyana Translator Geneva USSR
Onichtchenko, Mrs. Natalia NA Moscow USSR
Rozpedek, Stefan NA Geneva Poland
Samovalov, Mr. Valeri Translator Geneva Ukraine
Simonics, Mr. Gyorgy NA Geneva Hungary
Tchaban, Anatoly NA Geneva Ukraine
Tchistotine, Mr. Alexandre NA Moscow USSR
Vorobiev, Alexandre NA Geneva USSR
Vytoulev, Igor NA Geneva USSR
Wrzosowski, Ryszard NA Geneva Poland
Egorov, Alexander NA Geneva Ukraine
Pecherina, Lyudmila NA Geneva USSR
Topolsky, Mr. Blagoy NA Geneva Bulgaria
Alexandrova, Mrs. Ludmila Typist
Rioumina, Mrs. Evguenia Typist
Sokolova, Mrs. Valentina Typist
Geneva USSR
Geneva USSR
Geneva USSR
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4. International Maritime Organization (IMO)-
London
The IMO was founded in 1948 to encourage the
highest possible standards of safety and navigation at
sea. It has 124 members. The Soviet Union joined in
1958.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 10
Bogdanov, Mr. V.
Cygan, Mr. H.
Orlov, Mr. V.
Petrov, Mr. A.
Technical Officer
Technical Officer
Reviser
Technical Officer
London
London
London
London
USSR
Poland
USSR
USSR
Klimov, Mr. A.
Novikov, Mr. V.
Translator
Translator
London
London
USSR
USSR
Griban, Miss O.
Principal Clerk
London
USSR
Rakhimova, Miss A.
Zaitseva, Mrs. L.
Clerk Typist
Clerk Typist
London
London
USSR
USSR
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5. International Telecommunications Union (ITU)-
Geneva
The ITU was founded in 1865 as the International
Telegraph Union; its title was changed in 1932. The
ITU is responsible for the improvement and rational
use of telecommunications of all kinds, as well as for
promoting and offering technical assistance to devel-
oping countries. To this end, the ITU is presently
involved with: effecting the allocation of the radiofre-
quency spectrum and the registration of radiofre-
quency assignments to avoid harmful interference
between radio stations of different countries; coordi-
nating efforts to eliminate harmful interference be-
tween radio stations of different countries; fostering
USG Kourakov, Petr
D-l Novikov, Stanislav
Rutkowski, Jerzy
Kovacs, Gabor
Pavliouk, Alexander
Yuriy, Krupin
Boliewicz, Zbignieu
Brynda, Stanislaw
Fedorov, Boris
Korolev, Gueorgui
Korolkov, Alexei
Miltcheva, Violeta
Roussev, Dentcho
Startchik, Viatcheslav
Timofeev, Valeri
Villanyi, Otto
Volkov, Vladimir
Zoudov, Alexandre
international cooperation in the delivery of technical
assistance to developing countries; harmonizing the
development of telecommunications facilities, notably
those using space techniques; undertaking studies;
making regulations; adopting resolutions; formulating
recommendations; and publishing information con-
cerning telecommunications. It has 157 members. The
Soviet Union joined in 1925.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 18
Director of Personnel Geneva USSR
Director of Technical Section B Geneva Poland
Engineer Geneva Hungary
Engineer Geneva USSR
Russian Language Coordinator Geneva USSR
Laboratory Technician Geneva Poland
Common Services Officer Geneva Poland
Training Officer Geneva USSR
Engineer Geneva USSR
Conference Service Officer Geneva USSR
Conference Service Officer Geneva Bulgaria
Engineer Geneva Bulgaria
Computer Analyst and Designer Geneva Ukraine
Engineer Geneva USSR
Engineer Geneva Hungary
Engineer Geneva USSR
Coordination and Agreements Officer Geneva USSR
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6. World Tourism Organization (WTO)-Madrid
Founded in 1975, the WTO is responsible for promot-
ing and developing tourism with a view to contribut-
ing to economic expansion, international understand-
ing, and world peace. It has 105 members. The Soviet
Union joined in 1975.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 7
P-4
Doudine, Mr. M.
Technical Adviser to the Secretary
New York
USSR
General
P-3
Filimonov, Mr. G.
Translator
New York
USSR
Joutchenkova, Mrs. N.
Translator
New York
USSR
Lengyel, Mr. M.
Officer
New York
Hungary
P-2
Koukouchkine, Mr. G.
Officer
New York
USSR
G-2
Arkhipova, Miss E.
Typist
New York
USSR
Ponomareva, Mrs. A.
Typist
New York
USSR
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7. United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultur-
al Organization (UNESCO)-Paris
UNESCO was founded in 1945 to promote interna-
tional collaboration in the fields of education, science,
and culture. It has 160 members. The Soviet Union
joined in 1954.
UNESCO's secretariat is headed by a director gener-
al, who is appointed by the General Conference upon
the nomination of the Executive Board. As the chief
United Nations Educational, Scientific,
and Cultural Organization
ADG Tanguiane, S.
D- I Avakov, R.
Dumitrescu, S.
Paszkowski, M.
Pobukovsky, M.
Sibrava, V.
Zachariev, Z.
Alferov, Y.
Dolbnin, G.
Fedorcsak, 1.
Herold, P.
Kabatchenko, M.
Kolcssov, V.
Koptilov, V.
Korner, H.
Kotchetkov, V.
Krivtsov, Y.
Oliounine, I.
Snezhko, I.
Tchogovadze, G.
administrative officer of the organization, the secre-
tariat is charged with formulating draft work pro-
grams and proposals for action by the Conference and
the Board. Staff appointments are by personal choice
but must be geographically representative.
Total staff: 2,800
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 73
Assistant Director General
Senior Program Officer
Director of Division
Deputy Director
Director of Division
Director of Division
Director of Division
Program Specialist
Program Specialist
Program Specialist
Chief of Section
Chief of Section
Program Specialist
Program Specialist
Program Specialist
Program Specialist
Chief of Section
Program Specialist
Senior Program Officer
Program Specialist
Paris USSR
Paris USSR
Paris Romania
Paris Poland
Paris USSR
Paris Czechoslovakia
Paris Bulgaria
Geneva USSR
Paris USSR
Paris Hungary
Paris Germany
Paris USSR
Paris USSR
Paris USSR
Paris Czechoslovakia
Paris USSR
Paris USSR
Paris USSR
Paris USSR
Paris USSR
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United Nations Educational, Scientific,
and Cultural Organization (continued)
Arsov, M.
Belikov, V.
Bertels, A.
Boutzev, C.
Chlebowska, K.
Gorbenko, B.
Guelekva, Z.
Khvilon, E.
Kouznetsov, N.
Kovacs, M.
Matsui, S.
Matveev, Y.
Michulsky, V.
Mirochnikov, L.
Naidenov, V.
Oudatchine, V.
Petrouchine, S.
Reshov, M.
Rojnov, V.
Rousko, I.
Roussinov, M.
Sabirov, F.
Shchebrov, V.
Smirnov, I.
Soloviev, E.
Zykine, Y.
Liaison Officer
Senior Purchasing Officer
Program Specialist
Program Specialist
Field Program Officer
Interpreter
Program Specialist
Chief of Section
Senior Editor
Program Specialist
Program Specialist
Recruitment Officer
Program Specialist
Program Specialist
Program Specialist
Producer
Reviser
Executive Assistant to the ADG
Administrative Officer
Program Specialist
Program Specialist
Program Specialist
Program Specialist
Reviser
Program Specialist
Reviser
New York
Paris
Paris
Paris
Paris
Paris
Paris
Paris
Paris
Paris
Paris
Paris
Paris
Paris
Paris
Paris
Paris
Paris
Paris
Paris
Paris
Paris
Paris
Paris
Paris
Paris
Bulgaria
USSR
USSR
Bulgaria
Poland
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
Hungary
Ukraine
Ukraine
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
Ukraine
USSR
USSR
Belorussia
USSR
USSR
USSR
Akimov, I.
Barsukov, S.
Garmonov, I.
Gladneva, V.
Guerassimov, E.
Jouravlev, A.
Khudin, A.
Koridze, A.
Kostikov, V.
Legomska-Dworniak, M. M. A
Serebrennikov, V.
Souzioumov, A.
Sova, A.
Translator
Translator
Reviser
Translator
Legal Officer
Translator
Translator
Program Specialist
Editor
Program Specialist
Program Specialist
Program Specialist
Translator
Paris
Paris
Paris
Paris
Paris
Paris
Paris
Paris
Paris
Paris
Paris
Paris
Paris
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
Poland
Belorussia
USSR
USSR
lakoubenko, S.
Lebedev, I.
Assistant Finance Officer
Assistant Program Specialist
Paris
Paris
USSR
USSR
Petrenko, T.
Shtarbanov, G.
Clerk
Senior Clerk
Paris
New York
USSR
Bulgaria
Brintchouk, R.
Calabuig, P.
Jankowskaia, M.
Kolychalov, E.
Lebedeva, N.
Semenova, G.
Stepanian, M.
Vastchenko, A.
Vermand Traykova, V.
Audio Typist
Receptionist
Composition Typist
Composition Typist
Composition Typist
Audio Typist
Audio Typist
Micrographic Reproduction Operator
Clerk
Paris
Paris
Paris
Paris
Paris
Paris
Paris
Paris
Paris
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
Bulgaria
G-2
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8. Universal Postal Union (UPU)-Berne
The UPU was founded in 1874 to promote communi-
cation between people by ensuring the organization,
development, and efficient operation of postal serv-
ices. It has 165 members. The Soviet Union joined in
1924.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 6
Bourov, Nikolai Ivanovitch
Translator
Berne
USSR
Barabas, Eva
NA
Berne
Hungary
Gueorguievski, Alexei
NA
Berne
Ukraine
Kozlov, Victor
NA
Berne
USSR
Schauer, Ido
NA
Berne
Germany
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9. World Health Organization (WHO)-Geneva
The WHO was founded in 1946 to act as the directing
and coordinating authority on international health.
Upon request, it helps governments strengthen their
health services, by providing information, counseling,
and technical assistance. Along with promoting and
conducting research on health-related matters, the
WHO is also responsible for developing international
standards for food and pharmaceutical products. It
has 158 members. The Soviet Union joined in 1948.
The WHO's secretariat is headed by a director gener-
al who is appointed by the Health Assembly on the
nomination of the executive board. The secretariat is
the highest technical and administrative officer of the
WHO and is ex-officio Secretary of the Health
Assembly, the executive board and all other commis-
sions, committees, and conferences convened under
WHO auspices.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 90
World Health Organization
Fulop, Dr. Tamas
Director II
Geneva
Hungary
Glasunov, Dr. Igor S.
Director II
Geneva
USSR
Munteanu, Mr. Robert L.
Director II
Geneva
Romania
Leparski, Dr. Evgueni
Director I
Geneva
USSR
Wojtczak, Dr. Andrezej M.
Director I
Geneva
Poland
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Alexeev, Dr. Viatcheslav
Scientist
Geneva
USSR
Bektimirov, Dr. Taguir
Medical Officer
Geneva
USSR
Beljaev, Dr. Andrei E.
Medical Officer
Geneva
USSR
Doubitski, Dr. Anatoli M.
Scientist
Geneva
USSR
Foldes, Dr. Jozsef
Scientist
Geneva
Hungary
Gontcharov, Dr. Nikolai
Scientist
Geneva
USSR
Grabaouskas, Dr. Vilious J.
Medical Officer
Geneva
USSR
Gromyko, Dr. Alexandre I.
Medical Officer
Geneva
USSR
Jezek, Dr. Zdenek
Medical Officer
Geneva
Czechoslovakia
Jirous, Dr. Jaroslav
Medical Officer
Geneva
Czechoslovakia
Kalicinski, Dr. Kajetan S.
Medical Officer
Geneva
Poland
Kassatski, Dr. Anatoli
Medical Officer
Geneva
USSR
Keresselidze, Dr. Tamaz
Medical Officer
Geneva
USSR
Kierski, Dr. Josef
Medical Officer
Geneva
Poland
Kliouev, Dr. Serguei M.
Scientist
Geneva
USSR
Kouliev, Dr. Anver M.
Scientist
Geneva
USSR
Koulikovskii, Dr. Alexandre V.
Scientist
Geneva
USSR
Krol, Dr. Jerzy
Medical Officer
Geneva
Poland
Krzyskc, Dr. Rajmund
Medical Officer
Geneva
Poland
Lazarenko, Dr. Alexander I.
Medical Officer
Geneva
USSR
Leous, Dr. Petr
Dental Officer
Geneva
USSR
Leowski, Dr. Jerzy
Medical Officer
Geneva
USSR
Maitchouk, Dr. louri
Medical Officer
Geneva
USSR
Maliouguine, Mr. Oleg V.
Translator
Geneva
USSR
Markvart, Dr. Karel
Medical Officer
Geneva
Czechoslovakia
Matyas, Dr. Zdenek
Scientist
Geneva
Czechoslovakia
Mihailescu, Dr. Mihai
Medical Officer
Geneva
Romania
Mikheev, Dr. Mikhail T.
Medical Officer
Geneva
USSR
Morozov, Dr. Petr Victorovich
Medical Officer
Geneva
USSR
Olakowski, Dr. Tadeusz
Medical Officer
Geneva
Poland
Parizek, Dr. Jiri
Scientist
Geneva
Czechoslovakia
Pawlowski, Dr. Zbigniew
Medical Officer
Geneva
Poland
Pisa, Dr. Zbynek
Medical Officer
Geneva
Czechoslovakia
Romanov, Dr. Nikolai
Medical Officer
Geneva
USSR
Romensky, Dr. Alexander
Statistician
Geneva
USSR
Samostrelski, Dr. Alexei
Medical Officer
Geneva
USSR
Tarkowski, Dr. Stanislaw
Scientist
Geneva
Poland
Tsechkovski, Dr. Mark S.
Medical Officer
Geneva
USSR
Walaszewski, Dr. Janusz E.
Medical Officer
Geneva
Poland
Zaitsev, Dr. Vadim O.
Medical Officer
Geneva
USSR
Zaridze, Dr. David
Medical Officer
Geneva
USSR
Aslanian, Dr. Rafi
Medical Officer
Geneva
USSR
Bykodorov, Dr. Vadim I.
Scientist
Geneva
USSR
Fetissov, Dr. Nikolai N.
Personnel Officer
Geneva
USSR
Gorsik, Mr. Leonid
Translator
Geneva
USSR
Gounar, Dr. Mikhail I.
Scientist
Geneva
USSR
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10. World Intellectual Property Organization
(WIPO)-Geneva
The WIPO was founded in 1967 to protect intellectu-
al property, further creative intellectual activity, and
facilitate the transfer of technology to developing
countries. It has 100 members. The Soviet Union
joined in 1968.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 6
DDG
Sviridov, Felix
Deputy Director General
Geneva
USSR
P-5
Konrad, Heinz Rudole
Lagesse, Maurice
Troussov, Vitaly
Chief
Chief
Senior Counselor
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Germany
Hungary
USSR
P-4
Boytha, Gyorgy
Chief
Geneva
Hungary
P-3
Moujjevlev, Vladimir
Program Officer
Geneva
USSR
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11. World Meteorological Organization (WMO)-
Geneva
The WMO was founded in 1947 to improve the
exchange of meteorological information and to en-
courage its application to aviation, shipping, agricul-
ture, and other human activities. It has 157 members.
The Soviet Union joined in 1948.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 17
World Meteorological Organization
P-5
P-3
P-2
G-6
G-3
Beliaev, Dr. Y. 1.
Meleshko, Dr. V. P.
Chief of Division
Scientific Officer
Geneva
Geneva
USSR
USSR
Golobev, Mr. Y. L.
Smaguine, Mr. V.
Interpreter Translator
Scientific Officer
Geneva
Geneva
USSR
USSR
Tolgyesi, Mr. I. --scientific Officer
Geneva
Hungary
Ardamatskaia, Miss G. 1.
Bushaev, Dr. M.
Tourov, Mr. G.
Zoubov, Mr. V. N.
Translator
Procurement Officer
Chief of Branch
Interpreter Translator
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
USSR
USSR
USSR
USSR
Idnytchev, Mr. A. S.
Editor
Geneva
USSR
Diakova, Mrs. V. A.
Proofreader
Geneva
USSR
Anoufrieva, Miss G. I.
Baoulina, Mrs. L.
Tchernikova, Mrs. E.
Typist
Typist
Typist
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
USSR
USSR
USSR
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Humanitarian, Technical Aid, and Other UN Bodies
1. United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF)-
NewYork
UNICEF was founded in 1946 to help governments
undertake long-range programs for the benefit of
children. The organization focuses its aid primarily on
health, safe water, sanitation, education, nutrition,
and family planning. UNICEF's income consists en-
tirely of voluntary contributions from governments
and private sources. Its executive board consists of
representatives from 30 countries whose executive
director is appointed by the UN Secretary General in
consultation with the board. The Soviet Union joined
UNICEF in 1955.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 2
P-4
Kuzolevski, Alexander G.
Program Officer
New York
USSR
P-3
Kuznetsov, Yuri
Budget Officer
New York
USSR
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2. United Nations Institute for Training and Research
(UNITAR)-NewYork
The General Assembly authorized the establishment
of UNITAR in 1963. It is financed by voluntary
contributions and/or grants from governments, inter-
governmental organizations, foundations, and other
nongovernmental sources. As an autonomous institu-
tion within the framework of the United Nations,
UNITAR is meant to enhance the effectiveness of the
United Nations by providing facilities for high-
priority training and research projects. It has 24
members. The Soviet Union joined in 1963.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 5
United Nations Institute for Training and Research
D-I Bota, Mr. Liviu Director NY Romania
P-5 Chossudovsky, Mr. E. M. Special Fellow Geneva USSR
Lachs, Manfred Judge Honorary Senior Fellow NY Poland
Szalai, Mr. Alexander Honorary Special Fellow NY Hungary
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3. United Nations Development Program (UNDP)-
New York
The UNDP was founded in 1966 to administer and
coordinate most of the technical assistance provided
through the UN system. Its objective is to assist
developing countries in their efforts to accelerate their
economic and social development by providing sys-
tematic and sustained assistance geared to their devel-
opment objectives. Along with giving financial assist-
ance, UNDP has presently made available to
developing countries some 10,000 technicians and
advisers. It has 157 members. The Soviet Union
joined in 1966.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 9
P-5 Aborkin, Andrei Resident Representative Mongolia USSR
Gorski, Jerzy Field Adviser Burma Poland
Krainov, Nikolai Field Adviser Angola USSR
Krasiakov, Alexander Field Adviser India USSR
Loginov, Viktor Senior Program Officer Geneva USSR
P-4 Jasinski, Wojciech Area Officer New York Poland
Karlov, Edward Technical Officer Geneva USSR
Nezhivoy, Yuri Area Officer New York USSR
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4. United Nations Relief and Works Agency for
Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA)-
Beirut
UNRWA was established by the General Assembly
in 1949 to direct relief and work programs in the
Near East. Its operations are financed by voluntary
contributions. The Soviet Union is not on the Adviso-
ry Board of UNRWA, but there are two Soviets on
loan from other organizations presently working on
the agency's staff.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 2
United Nations Relief and Works Agency
for Palestine Refugees in the Near East
P-5 Muljkin, V. Chief of Division Amman USSR
P-4 Kowalczyk, R. Vocational Training Specialist Amman Poland
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5. United Nations University (UNU)-Tokyo
UNU was established by the General Assembly in
1972. As a system of academic institutions, rather
than an intergovernmental organization, UNU is
comprised of a programing and coordinating central
organ and a decentralized system of affiliated institu-
tions devoted to the study of such global problems as
human survival, development, and welfare.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 1
P-5 Golebiowski, Janusz Senior Program Officer New York Poland
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6. United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research
(UNIDIR)-Geneva
UNIDIR was founded in 1980 as an autonomous
institution working in close relationship with the
Department of Disarmament Affairs. The Institute is
responsible for carrying out research for the purposes
of assisting in ongoing negotiations in the area of
disarmament and arms limitation, stimulating initia-
tives for new negotiations, and providing general
insight into the problems involved. It is funded by
voluntary contributions from states and private
organizations.
Number of Soviets/East Europeans: 1
United Nations Institute for
Disarmament Research
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VQ
or
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