EMIGRE TELLS OF RESEARCH IN SOVIET IN PARAPSYCHOLOGY FOR MILITARY USE

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Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP96-00787R000200080033-8
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RIPPUB
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U
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3
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November 4, 2016
Document Release Date: 
November 5, 1998
Sequence Number: 
33
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Publication Date: 
June 19, 1977
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NSPR
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SG1I A -RDP96-007874000200080033-8 tt4-3-1. Ot141"U Ut\-1 /jtv SG1I ? Emigre Tells o?f Research in Soviet In Parapsychology for Military Use By FLORA LEWIS Special to The PARIS, June 18?An emigre Soviet physicist says that the Soviet Union hits been doing secret work in parapsycholo- gy, for what appear to be military and police purposes. ' The Soviet emigre. August Stern, who now live tn. Paris, spent three years in a secret Siberian laboratory in the late 1900's Wing*, find a physical basis for psychic energy, or "psi particles," as they are called. ? - Moscow's interest in the subject was demonstrated the case of Robert C. Toth, a correttpOndeat,of The. Loll Angeles Times, who Was interrogated this week In Moscow 'hy thei tea., the security police, and was deemed of having re- ceived "stilt, *0900"; about parapsy- chology. He WU llowed to leave for home after proteins by * United States Government. (In Washington, articles said the in- telligence community was aware of Soviet research in parapsychology, but added that American specialists did not believe the Russians had made any unusual discoveries. One official said moturrartlytt211: Nwy5The, some Soviet work appeared aimed at developing psychological warfare methods.] ' The Toth incident had the , earmarks of an entrapment, itt the VieW of some diplomats. There is no sign that the 25. page docutneet on parapsychology hand- ed to him on the atreet just before he was seized contained important informs- r3Pn. However, *iv is a, record of soviet sensitivity and August Stern's triton-star tion Indicates that parapsychology is a matter of coocoint to the authorities. Mr. Stern is e son of Dr. Mikhail Stern. indoerinolegist who was imprisoned before, Wag fliOnooxi to leave the Soviet Volon in. March. August Stern said he was told befofte leaving the Soviet Union two years ;go OW a,i aVec more secret laboratory than the one he knew in Sibe- ria had been set up in Moscow under the direction of the iciO.IL A French scientist and former intelli- gence agent. Jacques Bergier, has written a tonic nifying that extrasensory percep- Continued en Page 20, Column 1 CHANGING CARIIMPAY GT Nat Mae *out Tour OCI4PaIontl YCC's Career 3rocas ProaratO ? can poly% Fall 569-/173..--AdYt. Approved For Release 2001/03/26 : CIA-RDP96-00787R000200080033-8 Approved For Releaw 2001/03/26 : CIA-RDP96-0078000200080033-8 U Emigre Reports on Soviet Researd Continued From Page 1 lion, one of the theories studied by parap- gy, may be used in espionage. ought control, sioveillance and as a form of weapon. Parapsychology covers four specific fields of r*onphysical ,phenomena. They are telepathy (transmission of thought without use of the senses), extrasensory perception, telekinesis (transmission of Moticm without any evident use of physi- cal energy) and clairvoyance (the ability to see distant or future events without physical intervention): Most scientists remain skeptical that such phenomena actually exist, but there are researchers throughout the world dedicated 10 proving and, if possible, ex- plaining them. Formal, officially subsidized Soviet re- search in the held has gone on for years, sornetdpies publicly vaunted and at ether Skates denounced and even denied. U.S. Navy Ws Interested In 1950's At one time in the late 1950s and early 1980s, the United States Navy and the Student Research Institute did e3?i. mai* In telepathy to see whether it cOulgi provide an undetectable means( nt 1901 munioating with. submarines. So too as ill known; the experiments fUed. But Pwrd of them reached Moscow and APPIP ea!, prOveked 11/14h-1erg. iitt.falst in,wf subject, In 1975 some Soviet parapsychologists were persecuted and the whole subject was publicly attacked. Eduard Naamov, a researcher with no evident connection with the military or .police, was triedne a charge of accepthig, a for 1 without permiselOo.'*ntl we to two years in labor c iftwe were 4ftanissed and otherwise harassed!'At,tb Much was made of the factInat tiehad contacts with Western ParatteYebale$Iits_r' Utter, on June LeOniti. k. Brezlinev, the Soviet lender, urge# the, United States to agree on a ban ni!' v. search and development of new kimiWat Weapons "more terrible" than anytIn the world has known. Anieridan'atniS Onto:A negotiators have tried to find out horn their Soviet counterparts what he had in mind, but they have not learned anything more than that he meant some kind of rays," according to United States (IWO& , Vasseillating Treatment Noted At first, American intelligence thought he might have been referring to laser beams, or some way of focusing cosmic rays, but they no longer believe this to be the case. They Gay that they are baf- fled by the reference. There is no evidence that Mr.Brezhnev soodotita PAlis Robert C. Toth., Los Angeles Times exit, In London yesterday. , was referring to something in the field of perapsioholwi . But it is a possibility has ooeurrn to some observers, es- ly bectsusie of the vascillating treat- ?, propsychologists, the evident vOyemsitit or the Joao. with the sub- ; Sad what some regard as a tradition- interest in mysticism. tiS Mittel detention a week ago, ,Toth was reported to have quoted 4 statement made by an employee adesety Of Sciences wbo had been the authorities to examine the te n his possession. The state- tleferred to "psi particles" and said material is secret and shows the of work done in some closed scien- tific institutes of our state." *Last year, the %xis, newspaper Le Monde published a letter by a Russian naMedVladimir Lvov denouncing a previ- ous letter by a French professor, Henri Gestalt, an denying that parapsycholo- gy research we& officially supported in the Soviet Union. ' Mr. Lvov was identified by Le Monde as a "Soviet scientific writer in Lenin- grad," but Western sources said they be- lieved he was connected with the K.G.B. The French professor had simply men- tioned, in the course of a plea for support of parapsychology research, that the Rus- sians were engaged in it. Approved For Release 2001/03/26 : CIA-RDP96-00787R000200080033-8 Approved For Relew 2001/03/26 : CIA-RDP96-0074g000200080033-8 rii iv, xti .10.11.,, ?S DA Y, JUNE 19, 1911 tin Parapsychology for Military Uses The reply, titled "Myths and Realities in the Soviet Union," and published on Aug. 4, 1976, Mr. Lvov said: "The truth is simple. There is no parap- sychology as a legitimate and officially recognized branch of Soviet science. No institute or scientific research center in the U. S. S. R. is occupied with telepathy, psychokinesis, etc. But there are a few groups of amateurs. , . who look into the 'paranormal' with the aid of some journalists without scruples of scientufic exactitude." Yet, soon after the trial 61 Mr. Naumov, the Soviet parapsychologist, a report to The Times of London said the Soviet Academy of Pedagogical Sciences had de- clared the study of psychic phenomena a subject fit for scientific study, and therefore not a permissable field for unof- ficial researchers. Mr. Stern's reminiscenses of the labora- tory where he worked and the way it was finally shut down only add to the public record. The laboratory was in No-- vOrdbirsk's Science City, a complex be- longing to the Siberian branch of the Academy of Sciences. It was In a separate building, and the door could be opened only by a coded lock with the code changed every week. It was known as "Special Department No. and WO re (erred to as a branch of .the Institute of Automation and Electrometry. Headed by a Navy Officer The head was Vilely Perov, a navy offi- cer. who opened it in 1966, Mr. Stern said, He recalled that Mr. Perov :Mewed deference to two visitors who came in the early days to check on theilistalla, tion. Mr. Stem believed the visitors to he K.O.S. men. Worker' were recruited from around the country until there were about 60 persons at the laboratory. The scientists among them were given virtually unlimited funds for elaborate equipment, "It cost many Millions," Mr. Stern said. His own work was in theoretical rehYSICS. MEI view was that there might he an orderly system in which all kinds of energy could be charted, shriller to Mendeleyev's periodic table of qh .fanicai elements. As a result o fthe periodic table, which originally left some ePaeS? -unknown elements system. If such a chart could be discovered for energy, Mr: Stern thought, it, toe, might he found to have blank spaces that might lead to physical identification of particles to explain the mystery of psy- chic energy, the "psi particles." 'Ile worked for two years and found nothing. Other experiments t the labora- tory involved applying electric shocks to mwly-born kittens, to see .whether their mothers, three flora upetairs, registered any reaction through, some mental con- nection; television surveillance of people in a room to see whether they responded to attempts by others several rooms away to send them telepathic orders; studies involving monkeys and electromagnetic fields. There were also experiments with photon waves, in which Irina' eyes were used as a more sensitive measuring in- strument than a machine. One Involved putting .baktaria on two sides of a glass plate to see .whether a fatal disease could be transtrifttSd through the glass. It was reasoned % that-if this eentor be done, it would slit* that photons?light particles ?were accounted for some, inexplicable forms of ecfmnunicaOon, Suddenly, in 1960, the laboratory was shut clown. Ma Stern said he did not know the reason ? did not think it was really the to lack of success or e trience, as official- ly suggested at the , but ?a change of attitude or 'ewer balance In tbe Krem- lin, Project Was Canceled He "07,441 back in Moscow by then. He heard that the milltaty, and particularly the navy', Was conducting parapsychology research in,I4iningrad. A friejid of his, a Leningrad scientist named fleries4l Iltergeyev, told hint he was receiving p0.414ort and funds to *Pett snow laboratory and offered him * )04.. But t Prcilectlft t'inceled' Later, friends told.Stera that the work done lit . 111.0 planned in Leningrad bad beet combined in a new laboratory inMosdow Older the auspices of the K.G.B H.nev$c tattled any more about it ?By illet time he left in lOr*, he was told that all perapeichoMgy work hold been curtailed ' except for the secret K4.11.4elboratory. He said he had heard feelers that something "important, very dangerous" had been discovered, but he commented: "1 never believed it. How can the K.O.B. do effective research? They need real scientists." his experience in Naftali:kink had con- vinced him that many researchers with official sponsorship were poorly qualified or even quacks and their claims could not be substantiated. His own research papers were confiscated before be env', grated. Approved For Releqsev2001/03/213 : CIA-RDI-9b-UU,7871ter0 1-#4008iefilia A