TAKE 1 OF SEVERAL -- COMMENTARY LIST: MOSCOW CONSOLIDATED 3 SEP 83

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: General CIA Records
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP94-01353R002101550006-9
• Release Decision: RIPPUB
• Original Classification: K
• Document Page Count: 17
• Document Creation Date: December 21, 2016
• Document Release Date: June 4, 2008
• Sequence Number: 6
• Publication Date: September 3, 1983
• Content Type: REPORT

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O(L
'DtyA oil S
take I of several -- commentary list: moscow consolidated 3
-sea ES
1dO1 s 6
international diary
I boris melnichenko reports on 1 sep berlin peace rally at which
honecker spoke about danger of arms race and praised latest soviet
initiatives. (3 min: home 1638)
2 dmitriy velikhov delhi report on recent peace demonstrations
organized by trade unions. (one min: home 1638)
3 yuriy kobaladze london report on british people's opposition
to deployment of U.S. missiles in britain and struggle against war,
m~cs~l symbolized by greenham common peace camp. (2.5 min: home 1638)
j.--c
G
(,'-S
4 yevgeniy petko on deterioration of situation in lebanon
and increasing u.s. involvement, noting loss of american military
personnel, recalling so-called reagan peace plan, claiming that
u.s. soldiers are in lebanon to help Israel execute its own policy.
(3 m,t1T home 1638)
US
5 igor kudrin madrid report on plight of landless farmers in
andalusia and unprecedented protest movement which is gathering
strength to seek justice. (2 min: home 1638)
global
Ito e
03SEP1983
prof (nikolay lebedov) on increasing cooperation between
soviet union and developing countries and increasing economic power
of
(kroczekovskiy) on increasing foreign debt of developing
countries, noting developed countries' reluctance to help developing
ccunies. (6 min: mandsea 1230)
eloping countries. (8 min: bur 1030)
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6
8 boris rachkov "who causes damage toopec." notes planned
commissioning of trans-siberian gas pipeline in 1984 and recalls
imperialist efforts toretard its progress on pretext that it would
cause damage to opec interests. stresses that in fact ussr backs
opec activity aimed at seeking protection from machinations of
oil qp~.eiopoliesm. (arabic t7-30)
V- (I roisci 1Z S
9 mailbag for british listeners: inci replies on need for positive
western approach to nuclear arms limitation issue: soviet role
in struggle for peace: link between unemployment and suicide rate
in ores e n countries. (enguk 19CO)
1 otters from italy": letters on post-electoral situation in
italy and balance of political forces; letters complaining about
italy`s economic problems made worse by dollar's exchange rate;
letters condemning neofascist activity and u.s. missile deployment
plaFy4.l(italian 1900)
11 african mailbag: inci explanation of scientific socialism;
reply on soviet help to newly independent countries that adopt
socialist path: reply on creation of rapid deployment force as
tool of u.s. influence; reply criticizing establishment of
imperialist military bases abroad, pointing out that ussr does not
have military bases in other countries; reply explaining that ussr
has sent advisers and arms to other countries which requested
assistance in repelling aggression and defending sovereignty.
&LS
us
12 questions and answers: replies on socialism, u.s. military
bases #xLd social security system in ussr. (14 min: somali 1600)
us
maghreb listeners' letters giving their impressions
of moscow radio programs and attacking zionism, imperialism and
rea- io . (frenchmag 021930)
03SEP1983
15 youth program: inci note on neofacism and young people,
n listeners' letters. (french 1730)
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post. (rpt serbo 021900) (serbo 1900)
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16 "we skip through your letters" with vladimir petrov dealing
UIPaJ1
-with questions of balance of power between nato and Warsaw pact
WS coyfr'ries and revanchist tendencies in frg. (14 min: german 1500)
disarm/peace
dro1 o 7
U-5 Pay Xd-
P (tas
mil ( ,
proposals and points to positive foreign reaction. says that
le viktor sivakov on andropov's latest initiatives, outlines
nuclear missiles cited in korea, japan and indian'ocean threaten
Kore . P"t asian ussr, outlines various soviert initiatives in other areas.
I , nu~
d(Q 6. (67min enginter 1430 hind 1400)
6
3J'
20 boris kalyagin interview with georgiy arbatov on tv program
"an important step on road to peace" on ussr's new peace
initiative. (tasse 012011) (enginter 0800 11-00 engna 022300
spancuba 0400 viet 1-300 hind 14-30)
takeof several --'commentary list: moscow consolidated 3 sop 83
bt~
133 an'do 1x30 1500 urdu 1200 1300 beng 1500
,t
O3 SEP1983
haitian comparty leader
L5
bur 1430 s
andropov's latest disarmament proposals.
5 4-1-
andropov replies to pravda, 27 aug, on disarm and other issues.
261713) (15-10 min: turkish 1400 mend 1-230 1600)
S.S./CCs
6L 5
yuriy rudnev elaborates on proposals contained in andropov's
pravda interview, stressing soviet efforts to achieve genuine
reduction in nuclear arms, contrasting soviet stance with western
effoV'ts\ to achieve superiority. (polish 1)
21 summary pravda 4itprial article, 29 aug, hailing latest
K 6,l~asoviet peace initiatives as enshrined in andropov's pravda
P
/ inter 'ew 27 aug. (tasse 290533) (4.5 min: czech/slovak 1500)
Girn i Cc. S
tK" 22 aleksandr zholkver on international echo to recent andropov
statements on soviet readiness to disarm. (rpt Berman 021600)
1I i_...,..a.... -nnnn r..e..~h;-4--a,. 'Ann ;1-m7:--& n 17101 r:nn;ah 15!n
It german 1500 arabic-1730 persian 1-500 1700 tuck 1400 portafr 1830
swahili 1-730 polish 1-400 serbo 1,600 1900 kor 1330 lao 1300 comb
(4 min: spanla 0000)
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3 q
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1 6l,nd roPv~
24 rigoberto padilla, sec Ben of honduran comparty, on
~~d A andropov's peace initiatives in pravda interivew. (4 min:
U-S %, fv J s o ani a 2300)
"
C's
anon on favorable reaciton by asian countries to peace
proyo~als recently made by andropov. (6 min: persian 1800)
"the main tsk is disarmament": anon "how to curb the nuclear
/ danger" on way to avert nuclear war, denouncing usa and west
european attitudes, praising soviet policy and proposals (9 min);
Jordanian petrochemical indsutry to leader gives impressions of
cix-d #Av peace movement in ussr and of peace conf held in moscow, praising
Lk s PjLdU&c- Soviet peaceful policy and hailing andropov's pravda interivew.
-I-Wf"j(arAt c,1530) u6 - ~
Of 150AM
teacher at moscow university and head of soviet organisation
for cultural ties with Iran, talks about peace efforts by soviet
govt and role of soviet youth in peace (8 min); report on 1 sep,
start of school year, in ussr and remarks to students on need
for maintaining peace in world and general schooling in soviet
union; music, featuring famous peace singer (Jim reeves) who sang
in,chi for peace. (overall 23 min: persian 1700)
27 youth program: (vladimir ivanov), persian-language
28 "disarmaemnt today" program devoted to way in which nuclear
aA,pA
IOAJOS STAT
29 airport press statement by yurty
kvitsinskiy, leader of soviet delegation to soviet-american talks
r on limiting nuclear arms in europe. (300 text sent: tasse 1127
-tprU s to s s r 1105)
Lt5
Frra,~Ce -
W 6W\-,
30 special program outlining soviet initiatives at
soviet-american talks in geneva on limiting nuclear weapons.
--'0 3 SEP 1983
31 viktor tanin on eve of resumption of start talks in geneva.
(rpt Berman 311600) (frenchinter 022030 italian ^1900; anon:
t u r/ i 021830 )
1
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32 anon on recent hans-dietrich genscher interview for bild am
sonntag in which he criticized soviet request to include french
!J~
and british missiles in geneva talks. quotes sources such as frg
d
f
e
ense minister manfred woerner and nato general rogers
its
J-ffVICS emphasizing france's readiness to join nato in case of war and
maintains that soviet union cannot possibly ignore french
and british nuclear potential. frg government is hl ping
hnlS$I Washington's endeavors to have
geneva talks end in failure, thus
enabling usa to station new nuclear missiles on frg soil. (7 min:
ii
33 time, events, people: incl aleksandr zholkover reply to
listeners' letters expressing concern about imminent deployment
of u. s. missiles in western europe. explains significance of
/y1I5517g-deployment of pershing ii missiles, and in what way they differ
trom persning is contending that pershing ii has become strategic
weapon. also discusses danger and probable duration of nuclear
34 radio forum for peace and security in europe: briefly outline!
C,,dropdJ main points of andropov's pravda interivew and reviews positive
r Pp,o A-0- west european reaction, quoting public figures and listeners'
(, & r
letters; viktor shlenov notes soviet union would regretfully have
`~N ' to deploy more missiles to counterbalance and buildup in west
-f-fIK
pi SbIIGs
europR. (10 min: port 2.000 finnish 1,530)
Us
tk S
take 3 of several -- commentary list: moscow consolidated 3 sep 63
3. dO41%30
CkS DtpIu, - (
f-? tr'S5iles
35 roundup antiwar manifestations throughout world i sep.
LL ~~- --(r =ngna 012200) (engna 022300)
Qu s~R (t) 0 S SEP 1,63 5
IA- S - )--
anon, re intnatl day of to activity for peace on 1 september.
G S pvm/)
pa)
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(rpt enginter 021300) (amharic 021530 somali 021600 ,dap 021200
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37 report on moscow automobile equipment factory meeting within
framework of intnatl to day of action. (rpt enginter 021000)
(czecfi,/slovak 1500)
36 (nikolay revel), factory workers, quoted on workers'
stru gle for peace. (5 min: swahili 021730)
(name indistinct), sec gen ethiopian workers tu, gives his
impressions of world to conf on social-economic aspects of
disarmament in industrial societies held in moscow recently.
(5 m \ frenchafr 024430)
african listeners' club: devoted to wwii and struggle for
peace. african listeners write offering their comments on subject;
they are firmly committed to policy of maintaining peace in world
and denounce imperialists for their aggressive military policies.
(9 mitY: ngaf.r 022000)
41 (dijejev) on soviet foreign policy, citing soviet peace and
-disarmament proposals to show soviet constant effort to promote
Vill worf_d_~,eace despite u. s. opposition. (6. 5 min: mand 0700)
gas pipeline
42 (deniyasin) on Siberia-west europe gas pipeline, reviewing
"], roAas
assembly work for pipeline running through soviet land. (3 min:
O8SEPI 3
43 yevgeniy benyash on building of trans-siberia gas pipeline
ahead of schedule, pointing out u.s. sanctoins were of no avail,
soviet gas and oil workers enjoyed a high prestige in ussr. (3 min
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united states
44 igor dmitriyev re 200th anniv of signing of treaty of
A paris which officially granted independence to original 13 colonies
a olirJk) of usa, noting root problems of current unrest in central and
IkS Of, , latam are ignored by u. s., that revolutions in cube and
4ra
U nicaragua are discussed solely within framework of east-west
relations, pointing out washington declared democratic govt of
chile as communist, enough to have it toppled, stressing treaty
~Oj of paris signalled emergence of most progressive nation in world,
O,"_ claiming it denies much smaller nations south of its borders
right real independence. (3 min: engna 2200)
4 yuriy soltan "has u.s. waged war since WW2?" rejecting
statements by regan that since 1945 u.s. has never once begun a
5 single war, pointing to u.s. connivance behind various wars
throughout world citing korea and vietnam and also referring to
current war taking place in chad, maintaining washington is
trying to represent u.s. as a gentle and peace-loving superpower.
forgetting fact that since 1945 usa has whipped up armed conflicts
0*c s
some 215 times, using force or threatening to do so, scoring
W N -KAX,6i U. S. apposition to reduction of nuclear weapons in west europe.
beng00 lao 1300)
us
46 review of listeners letters throughout world scoring u.s.
Lk S
u 3 SEP 1983 r--' uS
47 vladimir afonin, in series "what is communism." on u. s.
ssive policy., (3 min: spanla $000 spancuba 0100)
department of labor study comparing living standards of americans
and soviet workers. (rpt engna 232300 on 24 aug list) (engna
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48 listeners' history club: 9th in series of talks on u. s. -ussr
relations during presidency of roosevelt, prof yakovlev discusses
whether roosevelt had definite ideas about postwar u.s.-ussr
wtAt
relations and how he viewed postwar world, maintaining
it is not possible to give a definite judgement but facts indicated
by documents on exchanges btwn roosevelt, churchill and stalin
published by ussr as it had nothing to hide make it clear that
leaders saw eye to eye on shape of postwar world, concluding
that although west acted contrary to accords, it is clear that
rocse?.elt intended continued coop be.u:een three great poweers.
(14/mi)n: engna 022300) WS
to w of several -- commentary list: moscow consolidated 3 sep 83
49 soviet historian karien (khatchaturov), ldr soviet
delegation to current helsinki conf on chile, explaining situation
in chile and blaming u.s. for supporting fascist regime in that
country, pointing out ppl of chile will determine fate of
their country themselves but today, as never before, they need
Intl support and solidarity. (4-3 min: enginter 1300
spanla 2300 enguk 1900 german 1500 italian 1700 finnish-1530
arabic 1730 turkish 1400 persian 1500 1700 camb 1330 lao 1300 urdu 138
aleksandr (pogodin)I on
STAT
proceedings of intl commission into crimes of chilean junta,
citing koivisto's message of support, also quoting commission
chairman, commission gen sec and allende's widow. (3 min:
e n g i,rrt e r 200-0)
51 tass observer nikolay moykin on opposition in chile to
pinochet regime, noting that regime has stayed in power for almost
10 years because pinochet enjoys all-round support from u. s. admin,
stressing pinochet clique deals brutally with participants in actions
03SEPIS83
again dictatorial rule.
(3.5 min: enginter 2000)
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64,
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52 anon revia.aing salvaQor allende's ac n in chile, incl
recorded portions of allende's speeches, highlighting his political
ideay (3 min: spanchile 2000)
anon on murder of general carol urzua comparing it to
general rene schneider's murder and citing general leigh's letter
calling for pinochet's resignation, noting teneral urzua's murder
shows that chile has been living under institutionalized terrorism,
only difference being that millions of other forgotten victims
were not generals, concluding it is absolutely necessary for
pp--to rise up against pinochet regime. (14 min: spanchile 2000)
54 viktor olin on nicaragua foreign ministry protest to u.s. and
actions that escalated into a massive american invasion, stressing
that neither latest means of combat nor half a million
strong army there saved u.s. from defeat and national disgrace.
honduras over actions to topple ppl's govt in that central
american.country, maintaining in central america u.s. has
already embarked on a path it covered a few years ago in
indochina, recalling dispatch of advisers and arms was just
first step in a series of threatening actions against vietnam,
(engi r 1300)
"uruguayan panorama": on talks btwn military and political
11-11 ~1-
,?~W`~ 56 report on 1
sep kremlin mtg between tikhonov and karl otto
r~~ poehl, president of deutsche bundesb;~nk of frg, with gist of
, ,,w0L/remar^s exchanged. (tasse 011552) (brief: jap 021000)
F LC
v v qtr wvp i U17 summary viktor kabanov pravda west berlin dispatch on
QWOV anniversary treaty between usa, ussr, britain and franca on west
J-Q*y
berlin. (300 text sent: tasse 0515 tassr 022240)
LL C
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ldrs; uruguayan govt ordered peace and justice service closed;
banging of pots and pans and several pupular demos took place in
montevideo; workers' purchaisng power continues to decline and
unemployment rises; bulgaria's zhivkov and
uru uu yS arismendi met in bulgaria. (9 min: spanla 2300)
west europe
 Qndr, Approved For Release 2008/06/04: CIA-RDP94-01353R002101550006-9 isteners.
p ~t 5111-i ~ 1g ~1v~
~S fp germaust 311800) (germaust 1600)
d~sa~M Pt K rtj
+lK' 59 bor.is tumanov, re gromyko's forthcoming visit to franca,
coroltly % n future of soviet-french relations. recalls development of
J
6KAACsi- LY () franco-soviet relations over 20 years ago which led to idea of
vx~
detente, regrets current french stance toward nuclear arms and
!! 5, { particularly intervention in chad and relations with nato.
Lu . Fct,f*,.. N o ~-p '~A4
~-,-5
(francti i4
60 anon on turgenyev's life in france, notes he died in
bougival, describes his life in country, notes that he gained
recognition in france and enabled french to discover soviet
1~ liture. (6 min: french 1730)
61 mikhail dobrov, in response to listeners' letters, assesses
development of soviet-italian relations sicne reestablishment
of diplomatic relations after Wwii, regretting that
fruitful relations of 'seventies have declined in recent years.
out n soviet-italian trade and cultural exchanges. (italian 1900)
62 program of soviet-finnish relations: interview
with Johannes pakaslahti, sec gen finnish peace defenders, who
n~- notes positive reaction of his organization to latest soviet peace
mt551(&initiatives, condemns u. s. plans to deploy new missiles in
I.~S
europe (8 min-; interviews with finnish and soviet children
who have ben staying at soviet children's summer camp (3 min).
1530)
take 5 of several -- commentary list: moscow consolidated 3 sap 63
ld041103
03SEP1983
63 viktor vinogradov krasnaya zvezda on appointment of general
gilbert forrey as commander of france's rapid action force, and
french activities in african tontinent. (opt engaf 021700)
(frenchaf 021930)
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64 "africa as we see it". (rpt amharit. 011530 on 2 sop list)
A) (am ~C 021 D3Q
65 "africa as we see it": anon on crisis in chad (4 m
summary anon pravda on bright star 83 maneuvers in egypt (3 mint
nikolay fedorov on impist supported forces aim to dismember ethiopia.
n). (13 min overall: somali 021600 1600)
ivan shchedrov pravdal on impist military STAT
intervention in Chad, noting france is set on a solution which
S is in her own interests and which helps strengthen french influence
in'-agion. (5-4 min: engaf 1-700 2000 portaf 1830 Swahili 1730)
67 yevgeniy stepanov citing rand daily mail on israeli envoys
t4,hwuO-
pressure that zaire and later liberia restored diplomatic relations
having been on secret missions in a number of african states to
find grounds for possible normalization of relations, noting
israel is conducting its new diplomatic offensive in africa with
support and encouragement of u.s., maintainin git was under u.s.
with israel, however, the vast majority of african states remain
loyal to stand they took in 1973 when they broke off relations with
israel in protest against its aggression in mideast. (engaf
1700 2000)
it S
anon on african press reaction to french and u.s. interference
in ciyd. (rpt engaf 021700) (swahili 021730)
69 yakov ryabkov, chmn soviet state cmtee for external econ
ties: o~Q soviet-ugandan coop. (rpt engaf 291700) (engaf 1700 2000)
corr intvw with two young africans who have recently
graduated from engineering faculty of patrice lumumba univ, giving
:details of their experiences and expressing gratitude at having
been able to obtain tertiary-level education in ussr.
(f r e n c h a f G21930)
0 SEP 1983
71 summary anon pravda "another undeclared war" on situation in
lebanon and american sescalation of their intervention. (4 min:
ara~ic 1500)
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and algiers
m SIB on situation in lebanon re u.s. marines partaking in full-scale
ktbapjcombat in country. (450 text sent: tasse 1520 tassr 1357)
V s acs
73 yuriy soltan on dispatch of american reinforcements to
rn~ 51 ~'
"bt,OiJ -6 lebanon. (rpt enginterO213OO) (enginter 08OO 11?O spanla 0000
u S 5_ s pan-uri 01-00 gap 021200 hind 1130 urdu 1200 mand 1230)
(
E_ S i quoting
Pa(esfine.
63 min:
,.,,,,T on paiessinian question,
arafat speech to conf and stmt to later news conf.
enginter 2000)
75 corr dispatch on measures of students' solidarity in moldavia
with palestinian mahmud abu al-shabab who is detained at ansar
camp. (7 min: arabic 100)
p0 kshAJ
aNAU
0-F ptu
/0
76 feature with music and profile from life of a palestinian
poet,,--.,(16 min: enginter 1430)
77 nikolay andreyev "day of revolution -- day of struggle,"
re i4 anniv of libyan /ev. (rpt arabic 011530) (frenchmag 021930)
I
~j
(rpt pe,.rsian 311800) (,persian 1800)
79-anon on soviet-iran ties on occasion of 64th anniv tragic
death of (ivan kalamisev), soviet envoy to iran. (rpt persian 271700)
11 (pe~~ian 1700)
80 listeners' program: review of iranian listeners' letters
-:fl-z on
fj current arms race and u. s. efforts to achieve superiority,
achievements of soviet union under guidance of communist party,
tg
attempts by impism and reaction to disrupt soviet-iran tiesi
reply to listeners' questions on soviet-iranian sporting ties.
(13 r< s: overall: persian 1800)
0 3 SEP 1
Pc ,. ,J
81 anon on political crisis in pakistan, explaining how
u.s. established a military regime in pakistan and attempts to use it
against afghanistan while pakistani ppl are against military regime
r
and
f
lid
a
e
or so
CL,
arity with afghan ppl.
fKod
/ R - - - e I . ,-
V It..
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 1500 1700 turkish 1400 portafr 1830 somali 1600 swahili 1730
IC