RESPONSE TO WHITE HOUSE QUERY REGARDING WORK ON AIDS

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP90G01353R001500210017-9
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
S
Document Page Count: 
11
Document Creation Date: 
December 23, 2016
Document Release Date: 
October 1, 2012
Sequence Number: 
17
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
March 17, 1988
Content Type: 
MEMO
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PDF icon CIA-RDP90G01353R001500210017-9.pdf353.79 KB
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/10/02 : CIA-RDP90G01353R001500210017-9 a THE FOLLOWING DOCUMENTS ARE ATTACHED: (Please do not remove) osTP 3,066?5) 1h1 so/ oorx 'Ff? SUBJECT: Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/10/02 : CIA-RDP90G01353R001500210017-9 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/10/02 : CIA-RDP90G01353R001500210017-9 ? ROUTING AND RECORD SHEET SUBJECT: (Optional) Letter to Thomas P. Rona FROM: Acting Director of Global Issues 3G00 HQS EXTENSION NO. DATE 16 March 1988 TO: (Officer designation, room number, and building) DATE RECEIVED FORWARDED OFFICER'S INITIALS COMMENTS (Number each comment to show from whom to whom. Draw a line across column after each comment.) DDI 7E44 HQS 2. Ex Registry 7E12 HQS 3. DDCI 7D6011 HQS 4. 8 MA 1988 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. DCI EXEC REG It U.S. Government Printing Office: l985-494-d,9156 F?1"4 610 usloirgr 1-79 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/10/02 : CIA-RDP90G01353R001500210017-9 STAT Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/10/02 : CIA-RDP90G01353R001500210017-9 25X1 ? Din UlUU0A 00 MEMORANDUM FOR: VIA: FROM: 17 MAR 1988 Deputy Director of Central Intelligence Deputy Director for Intelligenc41" Acting Director of Global Issues SUBJECT: Response to White House Ouery Regarding WOrk on AIDS 1. Action Requested: You sign the attached letter to Thomas P. Rona, Deputy Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy, Executive Office of the President. 2. BackgroUnd: On 1 March Mr. Rona wrote with a query about the Agency's work on the AIDS pandemic. The attached letter details the analytic work accomplished and in process in the NIC and DI and discusses the Agency's and Intelligence Community's involvement in a recently-initiated modeling effort. We have referred Mr. Rona to D/OCI for future questions of an analytic nature and to D/ORD for questions regarding the modeling project. Attachment: As stated CECRET an Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/10/02 : CIA-RDP90G01353R001500210017-9 25X1 25X1 25X1 STAT 25X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/10/02 : CIA-RDP90G01353R001500210017-9 25X1 ? Washington.D.C.20505 118 MAR 1988 Mr. Thomas P. Rona Deputy Director Office of Science and Technology Policy Washington, D.C. 20506 Dear Mr. Rona: Thank you for your inquiry of 1 March concerning the status of Agency efforts regarding AIDS. We believe AIDS poses a range of political and economic implications for US security, and we have devoted an increasing amount of resources to the problem during the past few years. In particular, we have launched several projects that by late 1989 should substantially enhance our quantitative as well as qualitative analysis of the AIDS problem. Our analysis to date has focused on identifying fundamental intelligence questions posed by the AIDS pandemic. In this sense we have oriented our research toward assessing the general political, economic and military problems that the further spread of the disease could pose, both within specific countries and internationally. Thus far we have: o Produced a Special National Intelligence Estimate on the broad epidemiological, economic and political implications for sub-Saharan Africa, the region hardest hit by AIDS thus far. o Drafted a larger intelligence analysis, to be published this spring, that outlines the pandemic's possible impact worldwide--including implications for economic growth, political stability, and diplomatic and trade tensions--and that surveys current foreign government policies to deal with the disease. o Launched more detailed studies of potential AIDS implications for specific regions, including the Near East, Western Europe, and the Soviet Union. The latter effort also examines the Soviet AIDS disinformation campaign against the United States. SECRET Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/10/02 : CIA-RDP90G01353R001500210017-9 25X1 25X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/10/02 : CIA-RDP90G01353R001500210017-9 25X1 Mr. Thomas P. Rona o Provided briefings on these results and our longer-range AIDS research plans to several US Government agencies and officials--including State Department, Export-Import Bank, the Surgeon General, and the Chairman of the President's Commission on AIDS. o Established intelligence collection guidance on AIDS for the Intelligence Community., Recently we have also been involved in efforts to create an AIDS modeling and data base capability that we expect to begin bearing fruit by 1989. The project, supported by the Intelligence Community through the Agency's Office of Research and Development, will combine the resources of the Community, the Bureau of the Census, and the Agency for International Development (USAID). Within the next year the project will: o Develop an epidemiological model of AIDS transmission that is oriented toward foreign, rather than US, experience with the disease. o Create a demographic projections model that will be incorporated into the AIDS transmission model. o Establish an unclassified data base of AIDS-related variables for a limited number of industrial countries; these data ultimately will be supplemented by a Third World country data base being developed separately by USAID. We expect to have the transmission/demographic model validated and applied to a handful of key industrial and Third World countries by the end of CY 1989. Additional countries will be modeled as intelligence needs require. We believe the modeling effort--built from the ground up with intelligence needs in mind--will enhance our overall ability to provide policymakers with realistic assessments of the AIDS problem. Although cost considerations will preclude modeling a large number of countries in the short run, we will be able to attempt more rigorous estimates of the disease's spread in the hardest hit countries and more accurately assess its likely impact on key segments of those societies. This capability, when combined with classified intelligence information, would clearly strengthen our ongoing analysis of potential political and economic impacts, as well as help us address questions regarding the effectiveness of specific AIDS prevention strategies. 2 SECRET Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/10/02 : CIA-RDP90G01353R001500210017-9 25X1 25X1 25X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved fo-r-ReTease 2012/10/02 : CIA-RDP90G01353R001500210017-9 25X1 Mr. Thomas P. Rona Indirectly, the modeling and data base effort should also improve our qualitative evaluation of the relative vulnerability of countries currently less affected increase in HIV incidence. by the disease to an eventual 25X1 I welcome your interest in this important research. Should you require further information on our research, please contact Director of Global Issues, on questions 25X1 concerning our analytical efforts, and Director 25X1 of the Office of Research and Development, on the data base and 25X1 modeling project. Sincerely, Deputy Direc 3 SECRET ort of Ce es 1 Intelligence 1. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/10/02 : CIA-RDP90G01353R001500210017-9 STAT 25X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/10/02 : CIA-RDP90G01353R001500210017-9 25X1 DDI/OGI/ECD, Distribution: Orig - Addressee 1 - DDCI 1 - Ex Registry 1 - Ex Secretary 1 - DI Registry 1 - C/NIC 1 - D/ORD 1 - D/OGI 2 - OGI/ECD (16 March 88) STAT 4 SECRET Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/10/02 : CIA-RDP90G01353R001500210017-9 25X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/10/02 : CIA-RDP90G01353R001500210017-9 , . \ , k... --pit. ',9 - , I, 0 . N \>> , \ N 5.? ? 0,-0 4,,i_ \ 0 \?(9 ? Y \>> 0 '. 0 > ?>- -/- 0 v) ,-, - TO: EXECUTIVE SECRETARIAT ROUTING SLIP ACTION INFO DATE I INITIAL 1 DCI 2 DDCI 3 EXDIR 4 D/ICS DDI 6 DDA 7 DDO 8 DDS&T St-Chm/NIC 10 GC 11 IG 12 Compt 13 D/OCA 14 D/PAO ERS 16 D/Ex Staff 17 D/OGI /DI X 18 19 . 20 21 22 SUSPENSE Data Remarks Executive Secretary 4 Mar '88 Date 3637 (lcom 1.= Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/10/02 : CIA-RDP90G01353R001500210017-9 isionstammliminm Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/10/02 : CIA-RDP90G01353R001500210017-9 0 Ms) ri E. I EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT OFFICE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY :POLICY WASHINGTON, D.C. 20506 March 1, 1988 Dear Mr. Gates: -OSTP 883002(LS) Copy of 3 (S) As you are aware, Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is not only an-urgent domestic issue but involves foreign policy and implications for national security. The United States Government requires a solid base of information on the incidence of the disease and the prevalence of the virus worldwide for making decisions. I anticipate a need by OSTP and other Government agencies, such as the Departments of State and Defense, for finished intelligence based on rigorous and systematic analysis. In particular, we anticipate interest in reports and finished analyses on: projections of the number of AIDS cases and fatalities in foreign countries over the next five to ten years; the anticipated impact of AIDS on demographic trends; AIDS' possible impact on political stability of key Third World governments and, following thereon, the availability of strategic minerals; the implica- tions for foreign military capabilities; and the responses of foreign governments to the AIDS epidemic, including the progress of vaccine development and treatment programs in other countries. (S) Our most immediate need is for reliable information on the extent of the epidemic worldwide--the number of AIDS cases and levels of HIV infection. Unfortunately, the United States Government will not be able to rely totally on openly published statistics such as those by the World Health Organiz- ation. It appears that many countries are suppressing or underreporting such information out of concern for domestic and international reactions. Thus, intelligence agencies such as your own have an important role to play in filling the gaps in our knowledge of the international dimensions of the epidemic through expert collection efforts and analysis. (S) I have learned of initial efforts by the intelligence agencies to address the AIDS issue, including a research and development proposal for a data base and model. This data would also provide a valuable contribution to understanding the epidemiology of AIDS in the United States. Recently, the President directed the development of advanced scientific models to estimate prevalence and rates of AIDS spread as well as to guide future data collection. This is a very DECLASSIFY ON: OADR srripr-T 1. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/10/02 : CIA-RDP90G01353R001500210017-9 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/10/02 : CIA-RDP90G01353R001500210017-9 SECRET 2 important effort whose success will depend equally on the quality of information available and the application of innovative modeling capabilities. Any information gleaned abroad which can shed light on the dynamics of the spread of HIV is very important to the U.S. program. (U) We would appreciate being kept up to date on your efforts. Sincerely, Thomas P. Rona Deputy Director The Honorable Robert M. Gates Deputy Director Central Intelligence Agency Washington, DC 20505 SFr, P FT Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/10/02 : CIA-RDP90G01353R001500210017-9 STAT Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/10/02 : CIA-RDP90G01353R001500210017-9 Next 2 Page(s) In Document Denied Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/10/02 : CIA-RDP90G01353R001500210017-9