RESPONSE TO WHITE HOUSE QUERY REGARDING WORK ON AIDS
Document Type:
Collection:
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST):
CIA-RDP90G01353R001500210017-9
Release Decision:
RIPPUB
Original Classification:
S
Document Page Count:
11
Document Creation Date:
December 23, 2016
Document Release Date:
October 1, 2012
Sequence Number:
17
Case Number:
Publication Date:
March 17, 1988
Content Type:
MEMO
File:
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CIA-RDP90G01353R001500210017-9.pdf | 353.79 KB |
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THE FOLLOWING DOCUMENTS
ARE ATTACHED:
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ROUTING AND RECORD SHEET
SUBJECT: (Optional)
Letter to Thomas P. Rona
FROM:
Acting Director of Global Issues
3G00 HQS
EXTENSION
NO.
DATE 16 March 1988
TO: (Officer designation, room number, and
building)
DATE
RECEIVED
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OFFICER'S
INITIALS
COMMENTS (Number each comment to show from whom
to whom. Draw a line across column after each comment.)
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MEMORANDUM FOR:
VIA:
FROM:
17 MAR 1988
Deputy Director of Central Intelligence
Deputy Director for Intelligenc41"
Acting Director of Global Issues
SUBJECT: Response to White House Ouery Regarding
WOrk on AIDS
1. Action Requested: You sign the attached letter to
Thomas P. Rona, Deputy Director of the Office of Science and
Technology Policy, Executive Office of the President.
2. BackgroUnd: On 1 March Mr. Rona wrote with a query
about the Agency's work on the AIDS pandemic. The attached
letter details the analytic work accomplished and in process in
the NIC and DI and discusses the Agency's and Intelligence
Community's involvement in a recently-initiated modeling
effort. We have referred Mr. Rona to D/OCI for future questions
of an analytic nature and to D/ORD for questions regarding the
modeling project.
Attachment:
As stated
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Washington.D.C.20505
118 MAR 1988
Mr. Thomas P. Rona
Deputy Director
Office of Science and Technology Policy
Washington, D.C. 20506
Dear Mr. Rona:
Thank you for your inquiry of 1 March concerning the status
of Agency efforts regarding AIDS. We believe AIDS poses a range
of political and economic implications for US security, and we
have devoted an increasing amount of resources to the problem
during the past few years. In particular, we have launched
several projects that by late 1989 should substantially enhance
our quantitative as well as qualitative analysis of the AIDS
problem.
Our analysis to date has focused on identifying fundamental
intelligence questions posed by the AIDS pandemic. In this sense
we have oriented our research toward assessing the general
political, economic and military problems that the further spread
of the disease could pose, both within specific countries and
internationally. Thus far we have:
o Produced a Special National Intelligence Estimate on the
broad epidemiological, economic and political
implications for sub-Saharan Africa, the region hardest
hit by AIDS thus far.
o Drafted a larger intelligence analysis, to be published
this spring, that outlines the pandemic's possible
impact worldwide--including implications for economic
growth, political stability, and diplomatic and trade
tensions--and that surveys current foreign government
policies to deal with the disease.
o Launched more detailed studies of potential AIDS
implications for specific regions, including the Near
East, Western Europe, and the Soviet Union. The latter
effort also examines the Soviet AIDS disinformation
campaign against the United States.
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Mr. Thomas P. Rona
o Provided briefings on these results and our longer-range
AIDS research plans to several US Government agencies
and officials--including State Department, Export-Import
Bank, the Surgeon General, and the Chairman of the
President's Commission on AIDS.
o Established intelligence collection guidance on AIDS for
the Intelligence Community.,
Recently we have also been involved in efforts to create an
AIDS modeling and data base capability that we expect to begin
bearing fruit by 1989. The project, supported by the Intelligence
Community through the Agency's Office of Research and Development,
will combine the resources of the Community, the Bureau of the
Census, and the Agency for International Development (USAID).
Within the next year the project will:
o Develop an epidemiological model of AIDS transmission
that is oriented toward foreign, rather than US,
experience with the disease.
o Create a demographic projections model that will be
incorporated into the AIDS transmission model.
o Establish an unclassified data base of AIDS-related
variables for a limited number of industrial countries;
these data ultimately will be supplemented by a Third
World country data base being developed separately by
USAID.
We expect to have the transmission/demographic model validated
and applied to a handful of key industrial and Third World
countries by the end of CY 1989. Additional countries will be
modeled as intelligence needs require.
We believe the modeling effort--built from the ground up
with intelligence needs in mind--will enhance our overall ability
to provide policymakers with realistic assessments of the AIDS
problem. Although cost considerations will preclude modeling a
large number of countries in the short run, we will be able to
attempt more rigorous estimates of the disease's spread in the
hardest hit countries and more accurately assess its likely
impact on key segments of those societies. This capability, when
combined with classified intelligence information, would clearly
strengthen our ongoing analysis of potential political and
economic impacts, as well as help us address questions regarding
the effectiveness of specific AIDS prevention strategies.
2
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Mr. Thomas P. Rona
Indirectly, the modeling and data base effort should also improve
our qualitative evaluation of the relative vulnerability of
countries currently less affected
increase in HIV incidence.
by the disease
to an eventual
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I welcome your interest
in this important
research. Should
you require further information
on our research, please contact
Director
of Global Issues, on questions
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concerning our analytical efforts,
and Director
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of the Office of Research and
Development, on the data base and
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modeling project.
Sincerely,
Deputy Direc
3
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DDI/OGI/ECD,
Distribution:
Orig - Addressee
1 - DDCI
1 - Ex Registry
1 - Ex Secretary
1 - DI Registry
1 - C/NIC
1 - D/ORD
1 - D/OGI
2 - OGI/ECD
(16 March 88) STAT
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SUSPENSE
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Remarks
Executive Secretary
4 Mar '88
Date
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EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT
OFFICE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY :POLICY
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20506
March 1, 1988
Dear Mr. Gates:
-OSTP 883002(LS)
Copy of 3
(S) As you are aware, Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
(AIDS) is not only an-urgent domestic issue but involves
foreign policy and implications for national security. The
United States Government requires a solid base of information
on the incidence of the disease and the prevalence of the
virus worldwide for making decisions. I anticipate a need
by OSTP and other Government agencies, such as the Departments
of State and Defense, for finished intelligence based on
rigorous and systematic analysis. In particular, we anticipate
interest in reports and finished analyses on: projections of
the number of AIDS cases and fatalities in foreign countries
over the next five to ten years; the anticipated impact of
AIDS on demographic trends; AIDS' possible impact on political
stability of key Third World governments and, following
thereon, the availability of strategic minerals; the implica-
tions for foreign military capabilities; and the responses of
foreign governments to the AIDS epidemic, including the
progress of vaccine development and treatment programs in
other countries.
(S) Our most immediate need is for reliable information on
the extent of the epidemic worldwide--the number of AIDS
cases and levels of HIV infection. Unfortunately, the United
States Government will not be able to rely totally on openly
published statistics such as those by the World Health Organiz-
ation. It appears that many countries are suppressing or
underreporting such information out of concern for domestic
and international reactions. Thus, intelligence agencies
such as your own have an important role to play in filling
the gaps in our knowledge of the international dimensions of
the epidemic through expert collection efforts and analysis.
(S) I have learned of initial efforts by the intelligence
agencies to address the AIDS issue, including a research and
development proposal for a data base and model. This data
would also provide a valuable contribution to understanding
the epidemiology of AIDS in the United States. Recently,
the President directed the development of advanced scientific
models to estimate prevalence and rates of AIDS spread as
well as to guide future data collection. This is a very
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important effort whose success will depend equally on the
quality of information available and the application of
innovative modeling capabilities. Any information gleaned
abroad which can shed light on the dynamics of the spread of
HIV is very important to the U.S. program.
(U) We would appreciate being kept up to date on your efforts.
Sincerely,
Thomas P. Rona
Deputy Director
The Honorable Robert M. Gates
Deputy Director
Central Intelligence Agency
Washington, DC 20505
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