BLUE-RIBBON TREATMENT FOR THE CIA

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP90-01208R000100250057-4
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
K
Document Page Count: 
1
Document Creation Date: 
December 22, 2016
Document Release Date: 
February 22, 2011
Sequence Number: 
57
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
January 13, 1975
Content Type: 
OPEN SOURCE
File: 
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PDF icon CIA-RDP90-01208R000100250057-4.pdf113.25 KB
Body: 
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/02/22 : CIA-RDP90-01208R000100250057-4 Sue-Ribbon Treatment for the CIA The simmering scandal in the Central Intelligence Agency boiled hotter last week. As new stories of domestic snooping came to light, there were more resignations under fire at the CIA's Langley, Va., headquarters-along with stiff questions from Gerald Ford and a growing determination in Congress to give the whole affair a thorough airing. There was still no clearcut documenta- tion that the CIA's excesses were as massive and illegal as first charged by The New York Times, but each new trickle of detail seemed to confirm that there was substance to the charges. More light than ever before was being focused on the supersecret agency, and the re- sults suggested that it might have still more improprieties to hide. To root out the scandal, the President announced at the weekend that he would soon name his own "blue ribbon" panel to scrutinize the CIA, determine whether it has exceeded its legal pow- ers and decide whether "existing safe- guards are.. adequate" to keep the agen- cy in line. The members, said White House aides, would be "distinguished Americans" who had no prior contact with the CIA or the Watergate scandal and hadili ver served in Congress. The panel, Ford said, should report in three months-and he added that the Depart- ment of justice had started up an in- quiry of its own. Report: For openers, the panel would have the report on CIA domestic acti- vities written for the President by CIA director William E. Colby. But this might not be much help; according to one source familiar with its contents, it in- cludes only ten pages of summary and twenty of supplemental attachments. Press secretary Ron Nessen said flatly that after reading the report and con- sulting with Secretary ofState Henry Kissinger and Defense Secretary James R. Schlesinger, Colby's immediate pre- decessor, Ford still felt the need for an outside inquiry. Congress was getting the same message: Michigan Rep. Lu- cien Nedzi, Sen. John Sparkman of Ala- bama and Maine's Sen. Edmund Muskie were promoting thi it own hearings on the scandal. And Tennessee Sen. How- ard H. Baker called for a renewed in- quiry into CIA involvement in Watergate. Meanwhile, the disclosures continued. New York Times reporter Seymour M. Hersh, who broke the first story of the CIA's domestic intrusions, turned up one January 13, 1975 VV `1-1\ Directorate. of Operatlons (clandestine services) Ih Ohlrwn Spookmanship: An inside critic's view of the CIA's clandestine arm of the agency's former undercover agents in New York who claimed to have followed and photographed student an- tiwar demonstrators and to have taken part in break-his and wiretaps to keep tabs on them. Then Hersh recycled a 1973 story: Senate testimony by Water- gate conspirator E. Howard Hunt, who claimed that his covert assignments for the CIA's Domestic Operations Division (from 1962 to 1966) seemed "to violate the intent of the agency's charter." Like the original Times allegations, these stories did little to substantiate a truly massive, illegal CIA domestic op- eration. But, NEWSWEEK learned last week, agency officials were worried that further investigation might unveil the size and range of the CIA's network of "agency proprietaries," cover organiza- tions and active CIA alumni through which much of its domestic surveillance against antiwar dissidents was actually carried out, at one remove from the agency itself. Senate investigators said the), had evidence that the CIA used such "outside entities," including ap- parently unrelated commercial compa- nies and an old-boy network of former agents in key positions, for precisely that purpose. "That gave them maximum pro- tection and maximum 'deniability'-if I may use that word," one Senate staffer explained. "They're very goosy about this domestic question." 'Cover': As explained by CIA sources and outside investigators, many agency proprietaries were developed over the years to provide "cover" for agents on foreign assignments. They included air- lines, public-relations firms, private se- curity services, even travel publications such-at one time-as the Fodor guide- books, it was reported last week. Agents also infiltrated existing U.S. organiza- tions such as labor unions and the Na- tional Student Association. While that practice was supposedly terminated af- ter the revelations of the mid-'60s, some sources said the agency had withdrawn only from groups that had been com- promised. Beyond that, the CIA regu- larly lends agents to other arms of gov- ernment-the Secret Service and Drug Enforcement Administration, for example -arid it generally enjoys the sympathy of agency alumni (some perhaps still on the payroll) working in other critical positions. For example, NEWSWEEK learned, the Assistant Postmaster Cen- Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/02/22 : CIA-RDP90-01208R000100250057-4