PROSECUTOR ASKS BROADER INQUIRY IN TRIAL OF AGCA

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Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP90-00965R000706600024-0
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RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
K
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1
Document Creation Date: 
December 22, 2016
Document Release Date: 
December 20, 2011
Sequence Number: 
24
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Publication Date: 
May 28, 1985
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OPEN SOURCE
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/20: CIA-RDP90-00965R000706600024-0 ARTICLE APPEARED )~ ~L P! P1 .11-A 28 May 1985 The trial will test Mr. Agca's conten- tion Earlier in the day, Judge Santiapichi that he was not a lone assassin but denied a plea by defense lawyers that that a conspiracy was planned in Bul- charges against two of those being garia and that a suspected Turkish tried in absentia, Todor S. Aivasov and racketeer offered Mr. Agca the equiva- Maj. Zhelyo K. Vasilev, be dropped be- lent of $1.2 million to kill the Pope. i..s,aee ,,, d,..t., ,. i..,...,,.dw An-t, ProsecutorAsks Broader Inquiry In Trial of Agca By JOHN TAGLIABUE Special to The New York Times ROME, May 27 - The trial here of eight defendants accused of plotting to assassinate Pope John Paul 11 opened today with an appeal by a prosecutor that the state seek evidence from sus- pected Turkish drug traffickers and terrorists jailed in several European countries. The session today was also marked by an episode in which Mehmet Ali Agca, the state's key witness against five Turks and three Bulgarians, began shouting: "I am Jesus Christ! I am om- nipotent, and I announce the end of the world! " Later, Mr. Agca. a Turkish national who has been convicted of wounding the Pope in 1981, began a thoughtful and measured account of how he ob- tained the gun he used to shoot the Pope. He gave testimony until a break- down of the courtroom's public address system forced the judge to suspend hearings until Tuesday. ? The Prosecutor's Appeal The prosecutor, Antonio Marini, in an impassioned appeal, asked the coup to notify the justice authorities in France, Switzerland, West Germany and the Netherlands that the court was "intensely interested" in taking evi- dence from suspected Turkish terror- ists and drug merchants in jail in those countries. The appeal reinforced the image, which has emerged in pre-trial investi- gations, of Turkish drug trafficking channels stretching from the Middle East through Bulgaria to Western Eu- rope and involving many of the Turk,,. naa. naaaaua, uac ya wca.uwa, ?.. "- Turks imprisoned elsewhere in Europe might shed further light on events de- scribed by Mr. Agca, the state's key witness, who was sentenced to life im- prisonment in July 1981 for having shot and wounded the Popeand two Amer- ican women in St. Peter's Square. Uniformed members of the Italian paramilitary police silenced Mr. Agca when he tried to intervene after Judge. Severino Santiapichi began the identi- fication of the prisoners, only four of whom are in custody. Although Mr. Agca, 27 years old, is the state's chief witness, he is charged in this trial also with smuggling into Italy the 9-millimeter Browning pistol used in the shooting. Mr. Marini urged the court to voice its interest to Dutch authorities in ques- tioning a Turk arrested in the Nether- lands this month.-The man, identified as Samet Asian or Arsian. was carry- ing a loaded Browning 9-millimeter pistol that Mr. Agca says is one of four guns he and his associates obtained In Vienna, including the one he used to shoot the Pope. Turk Held in West Germany Mr. Marini said the cotirt should also seek to examine Yalcin Oezbey, a Turk 1detained in West Germany on Feb. 28 and imprisoned in Bochum on charges of using forged identity papers. The prosecutor said information from the German police seemed to indicate that Mr. Oezbey "shared a criminal past" with Mr. Agca and that he, and not Mr. Agca, was guilty of the 1979 killing of a Turkish newspaper editor, Abdi Ipekci, a crime for which Mr. Agca was sen- tenced to death by a Turkish court. The prosecutor said the court should notify French officials of its interest in Abdullab Catli, another Turk he said was in prison in France on charges of heroin smuggling and who collaborated in obtaining the forged passports that enabled Mr. Agca to travel to Bulgaria and back to Italy for the attempt on the Pope's life. In Switzerland, he said, the Italians should seek to hear Mehmet Sener, a Turk on trial in Basel on charges of heroin smuggling. worked at the Bulgarian Embassy but are in Sofia. The judge also rejected a request by Ann Odre, a Buffalo, N.Y., resident who was shot and wounded with the Pope, that she be admitted as a civil plaintiff. Ages Seems Relaxed Mr. Agca, dressed in a light blue suit, his shirt collar casually open and his hair cropped close, seemed relaxed, al- most cocky, sta)diug in his white steel cage for much of the trial. By contrast, Sergei I. Antonov, 36, who is the only Bulgarian defendant in Italian custody and who is a slight man with a mus- tache and born-rimmed glasses, seemed startled and frightened by photographers and television crews who jammed the area in front of his cage. ' Under questioning by Judge Santiap- ichi, Mr. Agca said in elegant if hesi- tant Italian that the shooting of the Pope was "a most grave crime" and also the greatest tragedy in human history." "I am a man completely sane men- tally," he went on, evidently trying to dispel the image of disbalance pro- jected by his earlier shouting . "I am a rational person, rather intelligent, even though many define me as unpre- dictable and crazy." Exulting at Mr. Agca's outbursts were 50 Bulgarian observers, most of them diplomats and reporters but also including Mr. Antonov's 62-year-old mother, Ivanka, his sister, Tania Gheorghieva, 33. and his daughter Anna, 14. Mr. Antonov's defense law- yer, Giuseppe Consolo, suggesting that the outbursts would be used to discredit Mr. Agca's testimony, said, "It shows that he's psychologically unbalanced." Judge Santiapichi will continue ques-. tioning Mr. Agca when the court recon- Ivenes Tuesday. and Bulgarians Mr. Agca has impli- i sated in the conspiracy to kill-the Pope. The trial that opened today is the sec- ond to deal with the shooting of the Pope in St. Peter's Square on May 13, 1981. It is regarded as an especially sensitive undertaking for the Italian Government. The implication of the prosecution's case is that the Bulgarian Government, with the possible collu- sion of the Soviet Union, was responsi- ble for the plot against the Polish-born Pope. Italy has been trying to improve its relations with the Soviet Union and the Eastern bloc, and the Soviet and Bulgarian Govermmnnts have strongly denied involvement in the purported plot. In what was taken as criticism of jus- ticeofficials elsewhere in Europe, Mr. Marini said Italian officials should act quickly while the whereabouts of the Turks were still known. Several Turks, including Mr. Catli, Mr. Sener and Mr. Oezbey, have been detained in the past and released. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/20: CIA-RDP90-00965R000706600024-0