YOUR MEMORANDUM REQUEST FOR COMMENTS: INTERNATIONAL NARCOTICS CONTROL COMMISSION DATED 14 JUNE 1985

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June 20, 1985
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/06/11: CIA-RDP87M01152R001001280026-7 R Next 1 Page(s) In Document Denied Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/06/11: CIA-RDP87M01152R001001280026-7 STAT Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/06/11: CIA-RDP87M01152R001001280026-7 OLL 85-1638 14 June 1985 MEMORANDUM FOE: NIO/NARC DDO DDO C/PCS/DDO FROM: Legislation Division Cffice of Legislative Liaison SUBJECT: Request for Comments: "International Narcotics Control Commission" 1. Attached for your review and comment please find a copy of a provision to create an "International Narcotics Control Commission". This provision was added by Senator Paula Hawkins as a floor amendment during Senate consideration of E.R. 2068, the authorization bill for the Department of State and related agencies. H.R. 2066 subsequently passed the Senate and the Senate has asked for a conference with the House to reconcile the differences between the two versions. The conference has not been scheduled as yet, but it will likely be in the near future. 2. On its face, the provision would appear to have no . direct effect on intelligence activities. I do note, however, that the purposes of the Commission are, inter alia, to "monitor compliance with narcotics control treaties including...narco-terrorism" and "monitor...the United States Government...programs seeking to expand international cooperation against...narcotics trafficing". 3. The Commission is composed of representative? from the Executive and Legislative Branches and is vested with subpoena power. 4. I would appreciate receiving your comments by 21 June 1985. Attachment as stated Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/06/11: CIA-RDP87M01152R001001280026-7 STAT STAT STAT ? Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/06/11: CIA-RDP87M01152R001001280026-7 June 11, 1985 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD ? SENATE Mr. DOLE. Mr. President, I suggest the absence of a quorum. The PRESIDING OFFICER. The clerk will call the roll. The bill clerk proceeded to call the roll. Mr. BYRD. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the order for the quorum call be rescinded. The PRESIDING OFFICER. With- out objection, it is so ordered. Mr. BYRD. Mr. President. I have a question that I wish to ask of the dis- tinguished manager or mariagers. As I recall, the request for $4 billion In humanitarian assistance for the Contras was initially made in the spring or summer a year ago. I believe that is correct. - My question is, if $14 million was ini- tially requested for the entire fiscal year 1985, which will have run its course as of September 30, this year, why is the same amount of money needed for the remainder of this fiscal year, keeping in mind that by the time this bill is finally enacted, only July, August, and September ?will remain in this fiscal year? Since $14 million was orginally requested for the whole year, why could not that amount of money be pro rata reduced for the remaining 3 months' Mr. LUGAR. I would like to respond to the distinguished minority leader that indeed he is correct. The $14 mil- lion originally contemplated for the fiscal year was passed over at the be- ginning of the year, and we would be through it by the time of the potential passage of this bill. Of course, the bill that the Senate passed last year had $24 million for the fiscal year. I think the only answer that can be given is the $14 million originally is a relatively small sum, given the num- bers of persons involved, The Contras may or may not be as many as 10,000 or 20,000. These are estimates that are often given by observers in the field. Divided by that number of persons or even a fraction of them, $14 million for humanitarian assistance?food, clothing, shelter, and other aid of that variety?will be rapidly dissipated. The $14 million, I presume, was not changed by the authors of the legisla- tion largely because it has become a figure which is familiar to the Senate and the House, one which we have voted on in the past, and there was re- sistance, as the minority leader will recall, in the House to $14 million. I expect in a tactical sense the thought of going beyond that sum at this time now seems advisable as we get another revisiting of the problem, thinking about it for another year, with the sum increasing to $24 million. I think the direct answer is there is no technical reason for the $14 million specifically for either the year or the 3 months. It simply is that that was the residue of the earlier debate taken up again and revisited on this occasion. Mr. BYRD. Mr. President, I thank the distinguished manager of the bill. Can we get the information in the Rscoao before we vote? We should have something from the administra- tion that would indicate why the origi- nal request for $14 million for an entire year remains at $14 million even after three-fourths of the fiscal year has gone by. Mr. LUGAR. I will respond that I will make that request immediately to administration spokesmen. During the course of the afternoon, I am hopeful they might forward to us information that will give us a satisfactory answer. Mr. BYRD. I thank the manger of the bill. I yield the floor. Mr. LUGAR. Mr. President, I sug- gest the absence of a quorum. The PRESIDING OFFICER. The clerk will call the roll. The assistant legislative clerk pro- ceeded to call the roll. Mr. LUGAR. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the order for the quorum call be rescinded. The PRESIDING OFFICER (Mr. HATFIELD). Without objection. it is so ordered_ Mr. LUGAR. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the pending amendment, a second-degree amend- ment by Senator Masts, be temporari- ly laid aside and that an amendment to be offered by the distinguished Sen- ator from Florida, Senator HAWKINS, now be considered. The PRESIDING OFFICER. With- out objection, it is so ordered. satniitansrr NO. 82. (Purpose: To establish the International Narcotics Control Commission) -Mrs. HAWKINS. Mr. President, I send an amendment to the desk and ask for its immediate consideration Mr. LUGAR, Mr. President, a parlia- mentary Inquiry. The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Senator from Indiana is recognized for a parliamentary inquiry. Mr. LUGAR, Mr. President, would the Chair advise us to which amend- ments must be set aside so that the way is clear for Senator liswuriss to offer her amendment? The PRESIDING OFFICER. The amendments of the Senator from North Carolina, as well as the amend- ment being offered by the Senator from Idaho, have to be set aside in order to provide an opportunity for the Senator from Florida to present an amendment. Mr. LUGAR. I thank the Chair. Mr. President, I will ask unanimous consent that both of the amendments by the Senator from North Carolina IMr. Hatistsl and the amendment by the Senator from Idaho Dar. SYMMS] be laid aside temporarily so that Sena- tor HAWKINS might proceed with her amendment. The PRESIDING OFFICER. With- out objection, it is so ordered. The clerk will report the amend- ment. The legislative clerk read as follows: The Senator from Florida (Mrs. HAW- KINS) proposed an amendment numbered 329. 8 7875 Mrs. 11AWKINS. Mi. President, I ask unanimous consent that further reading of the amendment be dis- pensed with. The PRESIDING OFFICER.: With- out objection, It is so ordered. The amendment is as follows' On page 31. after line 23, insert the fol- lowing. TITLE VI---MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS INTERNATIONAL NA/tOOTICS CONTROL OODEILIIINION Sec. 601. (a) There b established the International Narsotics Control Commission (hereafter in this section referred to as the "Commission"). (b) The Commission is authorized and di- rected? (1) to monitor and .promote international compliance with ii tics control treaties. Including eradication, money laundering. and narco-terrorism; and (2) to monitor and encourage United States Government and private programs seeking to expand international cooperation against drug abuse and nazcotics trafficking 11 I (0(1) The Commission idaall be col:caromed of twenty-two members as follow& (A) Seven Members of the Rome of Rep- resentatives appointed by the Speaker of the Rouse of Representatives. Four mem- bers shall be selected from the majority party and three shall be selected, after con- sultation with the minority leader of the Rouse, from the minority party. (E) Seven Members of the Senate appoint- ed by the President of the Senate. Four members shall be selected from the osaiori- ty party of the Senate, after consultation with the majority leader, and three shall be selected, after consultation with the minori- ty leader of the Senate, from the minority party. (C) One member of the Department af State appointed by the President. 11)) One member of the Department of Justice appointed by the President who shall be the Attorney GeneraL (E) One member of the Department of the Treasury appointed by the President. (P) rive members of the public to be ap- pointed by the President after consultation with the members of the appropriate con- gressional committees. (2) There shall be a Chairman and a chairman of of the Commission. (3) On the date of enactment of this sec- tion and at the beginning of each odd-num- bered Congress, the President of the Senate. on the _recommendation of the majority leader, shall designate one of the Senate Members as Chairman of the Commission. At the beginning of each even-numbered Congress, the Speaker of the House of Rep- resentatives shall designate one of the House Members as Chairman of the Com- mission. (4) At the beginning of each odd-num- bered Congress. the Speaker of the Rouse of Representatives shall designate one of the Rouse Members as Cochairman of the Com- mission. At the beginning of each even-num- bered Congress, the President of the Senate, on the recommendation of the majority leader, shall designate me of the Senate Members as Cochairman of the Commis- sion. (d) In carrying out this section. the Com- mission may require, by subena or other- wise, the attendance and testimony of such witnesses and the production of such books, records, correspondence, memorandums, papers, and documents as it deems neces- Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/06/11: CIA-RDP87M01152R001001280026-7 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/06/11: CIA-RDP87M01152R001001280026-7 S 7876 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD ? SEN miry. eubpeims may be iastied over the sig nature of the Chairman o/ the Commission or any TDEMber designated by him. and ma) be served by any person designated by the Chairrnon or such member. The Chairman el the Corrinul or any member desig? riated by him. may administer oaths to WU witness teo in order to assis? the Commission in icarrYing out its duties. the President shall submit to the Commission a semiannual report regording the status of eximpliance with narcotics ?lacteal treaties, the first one to be submitted six months after the date of enacUnent of this riection (1) The Commission is authorized and di, :acted to report to the Rouse of RePresenta ? lives and the Senate with respect matters covered by this section on a periodic basis and to provide information to Mem- bers of the ROUSE of Representatives and the Senate as requested For each fiscal year for which an appropriation is made the Commission she) submit to thi- Congress a oeport on its expenditures under .such ap- propriatiOn (gEji There are authorized to be appro- priated to the Commission for each fiscal year and to remain available until expended S550.000 to aosict in meeting the expenses of the Commission for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this section, SIMI) LEE pro,priatioe to be disbursed on a voucher to be approved by the Chsirman of the Com- mission f2) For purposes of section 502;b) of the Itutal Secorrhy Act of IPSO the Commission *hall be deemed to be a standing committee of the Orwress and stroD be entitled to the use of funds in accordance with such see- ( (E) Not to exceed 1$6,000 of the fonds ap- propriated ie the Commission for each fiscal yesuay be need for official reception Nod reprm..ab,ons3 expenses. Chi The Commission may appoint and fix the pay of south staff personnel as it deems desirable, without regard to the provisions of title 5, United Statee Code, governing ap- pointments in the ticierspeloitive service, and without regard to the provisionS of e'hapter al and saadiapter III of etmpter VI of such title relating tiazgirpnatiors and general schedule pay rates Mrs. HAWKINS. 'Mr. President, this a.mendment authorizes the Depart- naent of State to -establish the Internii- tionol Narcotics Control Commission_ *Jo threat strikes America more fre- quently nor snore gravely than the threat of narcotics It makes Its use left in /mar-homes, failed education, lower productivity. impaired national defense, increased-violent crime, addic- tion, and, yes, death_ To combat this threat effectivels, we must -use a II-tree-pronged approach: we mast eradicate, we must educate, and we must cut off drugs at the source. In order to achieve the eradica- tion of drug abuse in our Nation, we must fight the battle against illicit narcotics simultaneously on all three fronts. and in.so doing we must use every weapon at our disposal. A racist aseful weapon, using as an example the highly successful Helsin- ki Commission, would be an Interna- tional Narcotics Control Conunission, designed to monitor and promote International rompliance with narcot- ics control treaties, hicluding those In- volving eradication. ioney laundering and terrorism. This Commission would - also mcmitor and encourage US. Gov errunent and private programs seeking to expand international cooperation 'against drug abuse and narcotics traf licking. The composition Of the Corruniasion would be as follows: seven Members of the House of Representatives appoint- ed by the Speaker, four of whom would be finial the majority party, and three of whom would be from the mi- nority party; seven Members of the Senate appointed by the President of the Senate, again. 'with four being from the majority party, arid three from the minority party; one member of the Department of State appointed by the President; one member of the Department of Justice appointed by the President; one member of the De- partment of the Treasury appointed by the President. There would also be private sector representation on the International Narcotics Control Com- mission, with five members of the public to be appointed by the Presi- dent after consultation with the mem- bers of the appropriate congressional committees. There would be, of course, a Chairman and a Cochairman of the Commission. A rotating system would be estab- lished tor the designation of the Chairman of the International Narcot- ics Control Commissioia. with the President of the Senate designating one of the Senate Members as Chair- man in even-numbered Congresses, and the Speaker of the Rouse desig- nating one of the House Members as Chairman -during odd-numbered Con- gresses. The Commission would also be provided with subpoena The President of the United States will participate in the activities of the Cooimiasion by submitting a se:infan- t:in-al report with regard to the status of international compliance with oar- eotic.s iiontrol treaties, the initial report to be submitted 6 months after the ciaLte of enactment of this proposal. In turn. Abe Commission is authoriz.ed and directed to report to the Congress on a periodic basis, and at The end of each fiscal year the Commission will submit to the Congress a report on its expenditures. Mr. President, a twell-atructured and well-supported entity such as the Lnternational Narcotics Control Com- mission would be of invaluable assist- ance in the battle against drug abuse. Enactment of this legislation wou5d provide an international forum for consideration of narcotics -control ef- forts worldwide, and would enable my colleagues in the U.S. -Congress to ex- press their ooncern in this most vita/ of issues. Mr. President, as we all work together to achieve the eradication of drug abuse, I wish to take this oppor- tunity to urge speedy adoption of this amendment. WE NEED AN INTERNATIONAL NARCOTICS ICONT110100101LIBEIOS DsCCINCINI. Mr. President, I rise In -support -of an arneruiment of- fered by the distinguished Senator ATE June 11, 1985 - from Florida, Senator Havrxins, and urge its adoption today. Mr. President, this amendment is - probably long, long oyerdue. The nar- cotics smuggling problem and drug abuse problem in this country is an International disgrace and needs an international solution. The amend- ment of the Senator from Florida would take the first step in the direc- tion of monitoring what international remedies might be available to stem- ming the tide of drugs from foreign countries Into the United States. By establishing an International "watch dog" oommission to monitor and pro- mote international compliance with narcotics control treaties, we will be assured that snore than casual review of intertiational drug control programs will be -brought to bear. Furthermore. the Hawkins amendment will help to assure that the United States and all foreign countries who suffer from the drug plag-ue, will work together to rcrafickitng.multilatera.) agreements to combat drug abuse and narcotics traf- Mr. President, our efforts to force foreign drug source countries to crack down on the drug trafficker have, been mixed. On the one hand, we see a country like Colombia finally getting tough on the drug trafficker in that major producer of cocaine and mari- juana. On the other hand, we pee countries like Peru and Bolivia virtual- ly paralyzed by the narcotics trade and unable to make anything more than adept in the flow of drugs out of those South American countries_ Add to these the continuing role of the Ba- hamas, Jamaica, and Bells as major itansshOment countries for drug trafficking.and it as cleat that we need a more cohesive, international policy- in our war on drugs. Hopefully, the International Narcotics Control Com- mission that would be established by this amendment will bring the .drug source, drug transshipment, and drug consumer nations together lin a common goal to rid the world of the drug poison that is killing our &dooms and threatening the lives of our chil- dren in schools, on the playground, and in the home_ Pregidento I am pleased to be a cosponsor of this amendment. It is an idea whose time has come. On the one aide of our war on drugs we are making great progress In drug inter- diction by beefing up our civilian and military Interdiction capabilities. On May 21, the Senate passed ley amend- " relent to 'thedefense authorization bill, establishing for The first time in histo- ry, a peacetime drug interdiction capa- bility within the Department of De- fense. The Customs Service has done a good job of beefing up its interdiction capabilities, as has the Coast -guard. However, on the other hand, our abili- ty to move foreign governments to match the resolve of -the United States Iii attacking the drug smuggler, has been less successful. The Commission Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/06/11: CIA-RDP87M01152R001001280026-7 , Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/06/11: CIA-RDP87M01152R001001280026-7 Juni il, ISS5 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD ? SENATE estahleiked in this arnenchnent may be the catalyst that aims us to turn the corner in the crucial international arena to halt !rue shoat and drug traff ng . Mr. President, I urge the adoption of the amendment and iipplaud Senator HAWKINS for her initietive and persist- (Mt in this matter. Mr. BIDEN. ate. President, I support the concept of an International Nar- cotics Oontrol Commission to encour- age cooperation on the important issue of international narcotics con- trete Five years ago in my report enti- tled, "The Sicilian Connection South- west Asian Heroin En Route to the United States- I stressed the need for greater bilateral and multinational co- operation in dealing with the interna- tional problem of drug abuse. My report ciesely stated the need to bring this tragic issue to a higher level of international concern. Therefore, in this context I believe the Commission could provide a very useful service. There are several Issues that I would like to be considered as part of the leg- islative record on this amendment that will not be directly reflected In the statutory language.. With regard to the membership of the Cnrandesion, I be- lieve it is essential that the congres- sional Members be chosen based on their committee assignments and ex- pertise on foreign relations and inter- national narcotics matters. This should certainly be the case with regard to the Chairman and Cochair- man. Additionally, if the Commission is to truly serve a useful purpose in 'the international community, the five public members should be known ex- perts/leaders in this subject area and not political appointments made simply to pay off some favor. These in- dividuals should be recogeized throughout the international commu- nity for their work in promoting bilat- eral and multilateral cooperation in stemming drug abuse and narcotite trafficking throughout the world. It is equally importent that the pro- posed member from the Department of Justice be the Attorney General, which, under legislation Included in the crime package last year, makes him the Chairman of the National Drug Enforcement Percy Board. .Eas, role as Chairman of this Board is to serve as the individual Congress and the American people will look to as the primary adviser to the President and Congress on national and interrn- tional antidrug programs. I am glad that the Senator from Florida agrees that he be a member of this Commis- It is important that the activities of this Commi.ssion reflect a consistent position of the Congress and particu- larly those congressional committees most responsible for oversight of nar- cotics enforcement and international drug izafficking. It would be extreme- ly damaging to our International drug abuse strategy If the Commission was viewed as duplicative or sending mixed signals abroad as to the U.S. drug policy. I do believe that the Commission can provide a stronger voice le the a:sterna- (Sono) ,communiey on the issue of drug abuse:However, I would hope that in the final agreement reached in the House and Senate conference, that these concerns shared by myself and others be considered. Mr. LUGAR. Mr. President, I com- mend the distinguished Senator from Florida for this amendment and equal- ler for the strong and vigorous leader- ship she has given in the light against drug abuse In this country and inter- nationally. She has been outspoken, she has been courageous and, in my Judgment, she has been highly effec- tive. This amendment, once again, ex- tends that record of service. On our side, we are prepared to accept the amendment. Mr. PLL. Mr. President, I join in commending the Senator from Florida on this arnenchnent. This commission could be exceptionally useful. I am very glad. Indeed, to join in supporting It. The PRESIDING OFFICER. Is there further debate? If not, the ques- tion is on agreeing to the amendment. The amendment (No. 329) was agreed to. Mr. LUGAR. Mr. President, I move to reconsider the vote by which the amendment was agreed to. Mrs. HAWKINS. I move to lay that motion on the table._ The motion to lay on the table was -agreed to. escasucit concerting TO LIKKA-MIKIPT MO. SI Mr. LUGAR. Mr. President, I ask unaniniaus consent that a technical correction be made to amendment No- 311. sponsored by the distinguished Senator - from New York [Mr. D'Ameeol. This inlenctment was to in- crease the total siulborization tor USIA and then earmark the increase kir the specific purposes. The PRESIDING OFFICER.. With- out objextiate it is Wrk ordered. The amendment (No. am, as mode- Lcd, reads 86 -Oa page 1, line 1, of the Welcker Amen& ment No. 294, as amended, change the dollar amotmt $1137,t23 bon At the end of the bill, insert: IMPTIJOLINTAL MITOORIZATION POI IINTMIOATI.ONAL, skarn Sir -. Of the fundlatithorined to be ap- propriated for fiscal year 1986 be section 202(a), $3,1300,000 shall be available only to reimburse expenses associated with the XV World Genres for the Deaf, the Ftfth Na- Moira! Amputee Championship, anti the IS'Illisticasal Cerebral Paky/Les Autres Ciames. TIBCTLIMILL cosorecrroar TO JOLENTOCENT NO. 300 Mr. LUGAR. Mr. President, I ask mianimeras consent that a technical change be made to sonendment No 300, sponsored by the distinguished Senator from Florida [Mrs flevrems1 to conform it to the unanimous-con- sent agreement. S 7877 The PRESIDING OFFICER_ With- out objection, it is so ordered The technical change reads as fel- lows: in Arnaiimeat Sea on page 11. line 21. delete the "Ur inserted after "a-, and strike "(2Xa)" through "Marti program." Mr. LUGAR. La renewing the eon - gressional findings section from amendment No. 300, we are merely beating the amendment to a furefing earmark, with no prejudice to the sub- stance of those findings or criticism of the program. Indeed. In making this earmark, Congress is increasing the funds available to the program. Mr. FELL. That in correct. Mrs. HAWKINS. That is correct. I wish to commend and endorse the decision Of the President to begin broadeasting the Radio Marti Program on May 20, 19E15. It gives the people of Cabe a reliable alternative to the Gov- ernment-sponsored propaganda of the Castro regime. As we knots, the pur- pose of the legislation that created the Recto blare Program was to promote the cause of freedom in Cuba by broadcasting accurate and objective programing into Cuba. Mr. LUGAR. I too wish to cornmend the President's decision to begin broadcasting the important Rsiclie Marti Program, and to commend as we the distinguished Senator from PiOniti. for her ctiligent efforts on its behalf. AMENDICTS7T MO. 323 Mr. LUGAR. Yesterday. the Senate agreed to amendment No. 325, spon- sored by the distinguished Senator from New MEXiCO Mr. Dominica I wish to propound a question concern- ing the sponsor's intention in offering the amendment. Mr. President. as I em-derstand the amendment concern- ing exchanges and grants in Latin America, Central America and the Caribbean, the intention is to earmark funds for grants and exchanges in that pert of the world. The earmark is based on the congressional budget presentation, and includes funriine for the Fulbright Graduate Program and the International Visitors Program. as well as for the Central American Un- dergraduate Scholarship Program_ Is that the intention of the sponsor? Mr. DOMENICL Mr. President, that Is my intention. Mr. LUGAR. Mr. President, I sug- gest the absence of a quorum, The PRESIDING OFFICER. The clerk will call the roll. The legislative clerk proceeded to call the roll Mr. LUGAR. Mr. President., I ask unanimous consent that. the order for the quorum call be rescinded_ The PRESIDING OFFICER. With- out objection, it is so ordered. Mr. LUGAR,. MT. President, I ask tmanimous consent that the two aniendinents by the distinguished Sen- ator from North Carolina, Senator HELMS be temporarily set aside, that consideration might recur on the Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/06/11: CIA-RDP87M01152R001001280026-7