CURRENT STATUS OF THE IRANIAN NUCLEAR PROGRAM

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP86M00886R000800100036-7
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
S
Document Page Count: 
3
Document Creation Date: 
December 21, 2016
Document Release Date: 
November 21, 2008
Sequence Number: 
36
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
April 26, 1984
Content Type: 
MEMO
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PDF icon CIA-RDP86M00886R000800100036-7.pdf72.38 KB
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Approved For Release 2008/11/21: CIA-RDP86M00886R000800100036-7 SECREJJ1 The Director of Central Intelligence Washington, D.C. 20505 National Intelligence Council NIC 02526-84 26 April 1984 MEMORANDUM FOR: Director of Central Intelligence Deputy Director of Central Intelligence FROM: David B. Low National Inteligence Officer at Large SUBJECT: Current Status of the Iranian Nuclear Program 1. The 25 April UPI report greatly overestimates Iranian capability to develop nuclear weapons in the near term. The report was probably inspired by recent Iranian interest in resuming work on a nuclear power reactor and a nuclear research center in Teheran that were neglected after the Shah's overthrow. 2. Iran lacks the trained work force and facilities to produce nuclear weapons and will need at least a decade to develop them. 3. Attached is a summary of the current status of the nuclear program drafted by ONESA and OSWR. 4. A similar asssessment is being made available to Vice President Bush through the PDB Staff in reponse to a request from his office. David B. Low Attachment: As Stated SECRET C-' 25X1 Approved For Release 2008/11/21: CIA-RDP86M00886R000800100036-7 C -_31 Approved For Release 2008/11/21: CIA-RDP86M00886R000800100036-7 SECRET) 26 April 1984 CURRENT STATUS OF THE IRANIAN NUCLEAR PROGRAM Iran lacks the trained scientific workforce and facilities to produce nuclear weapons, and will need at least a decade to develop them. Few of the Islamic loyalists staffing the Nuclear Research Center in Teheran have scientific training. The small, US-supplied reactor at the Center could not produce enough plutonium for a nuclear weapon, even if facilities for extracting the plutonium from spent nuclear fuel were available. Although the Bushehr reactors are not optimal for producing weapons- grade plutonium, material for bombs could be produced if one of the reactors can be completed and operated. Additional facilities would be necessary to separate the plutonium from the reactor spent fuel, and diversion of plutonium in this way would be a violation of international safeguards that apply to the reactor. The Iranians would also have to develop the high explosive and other non-nuclear components of a nuclear weapon. Currently, Iran has little or no indigenous capability either to complete the Bushehr reactors on her own or to reprocess spent fuel. Iran has expressed interest in acquiring hot cells that could be useful for research in areas related to reprocessing. Iran also has no indigenous capabilty for enriching or processing uranium for use as nuclear reactor fuel. SECRET Approved For Release 2008/11/21: CIA-RDP86M00886R000800100036-7 Approved For Release 2008/11/21: CIA-RDP86M00886R000800100036-7 Approved For Release 2008/11/21: CIA-RDP86M00886R000800100036-7