SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT YAKUBOVICH, V.S. - YAKUTINA, O.A.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R002203620002-4
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: September 1, 2001
• Sequence Number: 2
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

.1 . .
.L - : 1 1 ~ k~l IP I-J, JJ I, ~.. 11) J1 ~! ill~!I 1 1, - i.
-1 ii --: - -: t- J

DC: 541.64:678.66
U!~SR U
-.,-,.-fAKUPOVICH, A. Y.A. (D~-/,,SED) FILATOVA7: I. M~ ZAYTSEEM%, YI1-. L.
V cientil-i Chemiscal 111stitul L. Ya.
S ~_
.-Moscow, state. Committee for Chemistry
"Reaction Scheme and Pcculiarities of Po.lycondensation of Alkyl (a ry i p, o s -
Phazenechlozophosphonyls"
-0, 51~5-591
moscow, Vys_okomo1ekulyarnyye soyedinendy Vol;XIII :!,'o 3, Viar
Abstract: The behavior of some ,kar-I loro-
phosphazenes was studied at high Lemper&tures to dat~!rr,-I-ao the
condensation of compounds in this series to polyphosphazanes, found
that 1-dichlorophosohonyl-2,2,2-di unclnan~',C-d
ivith no conversion to polyphosphazenes mlic--t heater, to 3210 lc~ I"rnCII -Chis ccm-
pound is heated together with -dichlorophosphonyl-2, 2 - --rich! o r~h azene,
L
a polychloro-~)hosDhazene is formed whi.ch contains chlo rod iplienylpliolsph
lic
groups as substituents. In analogous-
2,2-triethylphosphazine forms a polychloiophosphaz-4!ne wnich contaLis -~ricthtyl-
incipal polvj~.cr chain. LI: is
phosphazQne groups as substituents of the pr-
hosphazentas wit'O 1-dichlorophen -,-2,2,-
shown that heating I Inear palydichiorap,
1/2

YAn 11CH, A. Yl~., et a!, Soyudinc,.,~ a. V07 X11, NO 3,
VY
Mar 70, pp 585-591
2-d"~D',Icny'-chl-oropl,.osphaz.-nL, initie,;Osareactlion wit"n Subs..'~i-C'u"on of C!"'oro-
L
diphenylphospn-azene radicals for chlorine E~tlwncs 'xid
chloroxide. with an excess ol:`
phosphz--zene, tl-.c max inuum substitutlarri reacII-S 5c-
C
Lent !I-, Zile Polyd-Schlorophosphazene. A Teaction schene is
thermal of I -d4 ~I ('ary- chlo-op,'hos -
cond--risation chloroph.osp'
1-1-io-stax '4 proco-ss
phazenes to polyphosphazenes as a 1, !-1 J~OM, ation 01-
polydichla--eo;)~ osphazene on t1a -i-irst st~,ge and subs-4tu"j.01-, O-F a
kyi(a--,,,I) - Substituted phosphazene radic" for t7w chloxi-ni! r~-L--oTns in t',io c,-),n-
pouand in than- second stage.
-2/29

USSR UEC 576-8~5-771 095-38:576.39r.1-1~.,,
SUPRY0A V. G
-EDEER M. L. Y I
YAMMVICH d MAD M1,T1011, A. G.,
't vvw4w
Division of EpidemioloQr and, Proplryv*, =.SI of "Malaria- in the LTSSR and of the
MosoGeographly of Parasitic TropicaI Diseases~in Foreign Countries, Tmstdtute
of Medical Parasitology and of Tropical Medicine :breni: ~e. I. MarLsinovsIdy,
Ministry of Health USSR MOSCOW
"SlusceptibDity to liuchereria bancrofti Cobbold of Culex pip-.~ens molestus
Forskal 1-16squitoes Occ-urrin- in MascoV'
MOSCOW) Meditsinskay.,,x Paranitologiya i Parazitarwry)a Bolezni, Vol 41, Ilo
ep-
S - Oct 72, PP 599-6ol
Abstract: culex pipiens molestus For6k. iwsqpitoe3 fron, the City of Mlosca~r
were successfully iffectecl with Muchereria bancrofti C(Ybbold microfilaria by
feeding then through a biological membrane (a freshly removed sIdn of a white
East Africa
mouse) idth venuus blood of wuchereriasis patients (one a neUva ol
-a with a -P-nysiolo-ical saline solution and sto--d
and another of Vie~ mixe
at a ter.Verature -,' 50- 7he W. bancrofti. larvae reached, the invasio-a staire 16-
17-days after infection of the femle mosquitoes: which were kept at 23-26o
and a relative h=Adity of 60-75-4p.

USSR UDC 531.01
YAMOVSKIY, Yu. V.
"Some Thoughts an Possible Applications of the Le.Chatelier-Brown Principle"
Collection of Works), Moscow,
V sb. Vopr. mekhaniki 'Problems,in Mechanics
Moscow University, 1971, pp 3-5 (from RZh4lekhanika,.No 6, Jun 72, Abstract
No 6A101)
Translation: A certain generalization of a particular case of Lhe Le Cbate
lier-Brown principle to the case wben the.forae function U, in additioa to the
coordinates x, y, also depends on a certain parameter.ct is considered. It is
shown that for a stable state of the equilibrium of any conservative system
having an isolated extremun of the force fu dtion
'lc its derivative with respect
to a variable parameter.increases more rapidly under stabilization of external
effects than under stabilization of.the position of thesystem itself. Ye. N.
Berezkin.
141

USSR. UDC 531.01
YAKUBOVSKIY, Yu.-V.
"On, the Extension of the Le Chatelier-Brow.n Principlem the Case of Any
Finite.Number of Variables
-haniki (Problems in Mechanics Collection of Works), Moscow,
V sb. Vopr. mel,
Moscow University, 1971, pp 6-9 (from RZh-Kekhanika, No 6, Jun 72, Abstract
No 6A102)
Translation: The Le Chatelier-Broem principle (see Abstract No 6A]-Ol) is
extended to the case of four variables, including a certain variable parameter.
It Is shown that a conservative system subjected to an eNternal effect tends to
go into a now 9table state in which the results of this; of f ect~ will be weakened.
The application to the case of an exploding:wire is discossed.: Ye. N. Berezkin.

02.6 UN C L A ~::S I F, fE 0' PZ0tft_SSI:NG ')ATE--02'_lCT70
META60LISM utjkl,%,G~ T14~ TRFATMENT-OF EXPEllill.iENTAL
"HYPE RC HOLES TER11LAE M I A 6Y NYAMIDE -U~~
-t~~A'U HU-k- I M-OGNIVENKOP V.,"',. v t
YkKUBOVSKAYA V
'~"UUNTRY GF 1NFO--USSR
E--VOPROS .Y.MEDITSINSKOY Kt',Ifll 1 19 70 VOL 10, NR:! 2t/,PP 184-189
PUBLISHED-----70
U CIE,
8JECT AREAS-BIOLOGICAL AND MEDICAL S NCES
-ATHEROSCLEROSIS, LIP11) METABOLISM4 CHOLESTERDLI ~ATABOLISMt
DRIC TAGS
SERUM9 BILE'~ACIU
&N'T R 0 LMARK I NG-N0 RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED
.:PAU-XY RLEL/FkAME-1986/0301 STEP NO--UR/6301/70/OL6/00210184tOl89
C IRC -ACCE-SSI-GN NO--AP0102764
At

d~ESS --020CTTO
026 UNCLASSIFIED P R. 14G DATE
-,~~C I R C'ACCESS ION NC--AP0102764
!-,`A-BSTRACT*/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. HYPERCHOLESTEROLAEMIA WAS INDUZED
114-t~4ALE ALBINO RATS BY KEEPING ON ATHEROGENIC OIET~DURING 16 DAYS.
AFTER THAT THE RATS WERE KEPT. ON ORDINARY RATION, I.ND EFFECT OF 7-21
-NYAMIDE INjECTIONS O.N NORMALIZATION IN LIPIOS.META60LIS-4 WA.S
-STUDIED. NYAMIDE STRONGLY DECREASES.THE TOTAL~LIPTDS CONTENTr
CHOLESTEROL, TRIGLYCFRIDES, BIETA,LIPOPROTEINS LEVELS IN.BLOOD SERUM.
THE RATIGS TUTAL LIPIDS-PHOSPHOL.IPIDSt ~CHOL~ESTERI)L-:PHIISP43LIPIDS,
-T-.HR-ILYCERICES-PHOSPHOLIPIDS WERE ALSO DECREASED. PROCESSES OF
r
HOLESTERLIL CATABOLISM ARE ACTIVATED: i '.BILE AI;ID5::CDNTENT IN BILE* AND
JHE:
-EXCRETION OF-.LATTER.AND TOTAL STERINES, WITH EXCREMENT'S IS ELEVATED.
tjf~ A r r- I
,I- L A 3 J I I L I

XMKI11, M. S. arid YAKUBOVSM, A. Yu., Institute of Physical Problems, USSR
AdadeW of ScienceM
itation ol Constant Potential Differences by an Ultrahigh-Frequency Field
i&-.Bismuth"
d. Mdscow, Zhurnal Eksperimentallnoy i Teoreticheskoy Fiziki, Vol.60, No 6, Jun 71,
pp.-,2214-2219
Abstract: The authors investigated the constant potential differences (on the
order.of AV) which set in in single crystals af.bismuth.at helium teDTeratures
acted.on by an ultrahigh-frequen--y field (with a power on the order of r&1) and
a.-.constant magnetic field. They established that two types of emf are excited
irl.the bismuth samples: (1) Nernst emf, which is the result of heating the
sample with UHF currents and (2) "radio.-emf", which is produce(i by the effect
of-UH;-? magnetoplasma radiow-aves which propagate in the bi~=th in the presence
GLa sufficiently strong magnetic field (on the order of Ws). The authors
Alpo discuss several possibilities for studying radio-eriff in met'als. The dis-
cussions are rat-ber detailed with numerous references to other uorks; the
authors use schematics to illustrate and clarify their findings. Figure 1 is
a_-schematic.of the resonator used in the research. Biguro 2 shows the record-
q_-of the potential difference excitei in a.sample by a URF field. Figure 3

US s R:,

USSR UDC 622.011.43
PETUKHOV, 1. M., FEL'DMAN, I. A.,
"Ex erimental Study of the Deformation o~, Worked Strata"
P
Tr. VNII gorn. geomekh. i marksheyd. dela (Works of the AllrUnion Scientific
Research Institute of Mining Geomechanics and Surveying), 1970, Collection
.74i-pp 423-428 (from RZh-1Aekhanika, No 9, Sep 71, Abst~ract Ila 9V690)
Translation: The technique and experimentalLresults 6re prIesented on measurina
deformations of tlr~ elastic restoration:of worked strata at the "Vorkutau~olffr
combine. It was found that deformations attenuate with distance from the
working according to the exponential law,c =;0.0007-,e!7yj2-rO (where E is the
deformation, 2xO is the width of the Horking, and y is the distance from the
working). It is pointed out that:it..is possible:to use thei~-.e results in cal-
culating cleaned zones in cold beds,d'angero~r, for str~ita si),ocks. A. B.
-Fadeyev.

A -Tf
USSR. UDC 632.954:633.11.
A. A. KAZARINA, YE, M.i YAKUBTSOV S.J. All-Union
Scientific Research Institute of P13-6-t-M-Rh
"Resistance of 'Diamant' and 'Zaryal .~Straina of ~Pring wheat to
-Various, Herbicides"
Moscow, Khimiya v Sellskom Khozyaystve, Vol 8, No 10 (84), Oct 70,
46-49
Abstract; The article is a report on an investigation of the resis-
tance of "Diamanel and "Zarya!'. strains of spring: wheat to herbicides
with various types of action appLied.for three cot-Asecutive years
(1966-1968). -The wheat was treated in the tillering stage with con-
tact herbicides (dinitro-O-cresol, nitraphene, ioxinyl and bromo-
xinyl) and systemic herbicides (2,4-D, 2.M-4CI, 213,6-T8, 2M-4CLM,
2,4-rAM, 2M-4ClP and 2,4-DP). The resitance of the grain to the
herbicides was determined byplant weight,in the:early stages, and by
ain harvest, protein and starch content and seeed quality in later
r,
9
Atages., Differences in reactions of~the:wfteat sixains to the herbi-
cides were most pronounced in the first days aftilr spraying. The
strain proved to be less susceptible to. c'ontgict chemicals,
while the "DiamanV' strain was more resistant to.~systemic herbicides

USSR
PETTINOVA, A. A., et al. Khimiya v S e1 skom Khozyayatve, Vol 8, No 10
(84), Oct 70, pp, 46-49
(especially 2,4-D'). Of the contact-chemicals, ioxinyl had the Least
effect on whea-. ."Zarya!' wheat was more resiste-int to derivatives
of phenoxypropionic and phenoxybutyric acids. ~Both strains showed
'fariLy high resistance to 2M-4CI, and 2,3,6-Tr3.: The-differences
between the strains leveled off in later.stages. However, the harvest
of the "Zarya!' strain was reduced bylthe use of 2,4-D and harvests
of both strains were reduced by application of derivatives of phenoxy-
propionic and phenoxybutyric acids. The protein content oil "ZarywI
wheat was higher when sprayed with 2M_ 401P, 2,44M and ioxinyl. in
the case of "Daimant" wheat, protein content was.-increased by
spraying with 2,3,6-TB, while ioxinyl~treatment;reduced protein
content. Analysis for residues,of,the herbicide';show'ed no traces.
2/2
41
_M~R Ht

USSR
TAPHOVSKIY, G. A.j GRAMANOV, YU. A., OVCHAROV, V. P.,.Y.AKUKRINAv L. I.,
CEIRKOYAj S. H., and KULIKOVAp L. P.# Ural S.qientificlf6iiarch Institute
of Ferrous Metals
"Nature of Nonmetallic Inclusions in Alloy 58N Billets"
Moscow, Vetallovedeniye I Termicheakaya Obrabotka. Metallov, No 8, Aug ?3,
pp 44-"
Abstracti Results of correlated studies on. the contamination of billets with
Tionmetallic Inclusions are presented. The billets were tatch produced
(vacuum induction melting) and produced by new. means usIng electron-beam
(EBR) anct plasma-axe (PAR) remeltingt wid were made front 58H invaX alloy
containing ~in %), 5B HI, 0.02 C (D=), 0-5-0-8 0,2 Si, balance-Fe.
The contaminants consist mainly of titanium nitride and:alumina minerals.
The technological schemes of meltingi open1nduction jaelting + EBR and open
induction melting + PAR provide not only significant lowering of inclusion
content but alos producing metal free from la#e (greater than 7.5 microns)
inclusions. Both production methods.can be recommended for the Industrial
sanufacture of all;Y 58M. From the aspect of iinimuz inclusion content the
EBR, Method is prefe--ced, but for. producing tho rcquired Altura of inclusions
and degree of dispersity the pAH method Is better. TR* iablea.
66-

:OW
USSR EJDC 621-396-4:621.372.851
CMIYANZENWO., YU. I. and B* so
"Studying the Possibility of Using a General T~rpe Antenna,"laveguide Channel with an
Increased fbimber of Superhigh Frequency Colunm's in Four Gigacycle Band Radio-Relay
Idnes"
Moscow.-ElektrosvyazI, No 10, 1970, PP 1-9
Abstract: Results are given from a,slvudy where the authors consider the possibility
of using one variant of the superhigh frequency polynomial filter for increasIng
the capacitance of four gigacycle radio-relay communication systems. The research
procedure is given using the GTT 4000/600 typeunit which was incorporated into one
of the main radio-relay comminications lines. Original,article; four tables, one
formula., and four bibl-iographic entries.
J/1

USSR UDC 621.910.71
ABDURAKRNIANOV, A. A., IYAKUNI-11 ~G.
"Appearance of the Rebinder Effect. in Testi n9 of Certa:ut Steels"
Izvestiya ARademii Nauk Uzbekskoy SSR, Seriya' Tekhnicheskikh Nauk, No 5, 19 il,
51-52.
~pp
ABSTRACF: P. A. Rebinder discovered that when monocrystals are tested in a
surface-active medium, a significant reduction in strength is observed. 110-,i-
ever, very little data is availablo concerning the influence of external
films on the strength of metals. It was *determined that the influence of
surface films such as oxide films on the strangth of stc~!ls may vary dopend-
ing on the material of the specimen, surrounding medium and temaperature-krelo-
as found to
city factors of deformation. For example.,~Ty e R18 tooi.steel w,
p
be actually stronger at 400-6000 with an oxide. film thap wi thout.

qgy.,
L
USSR UDC 516- 89 5 7
AKHMETBEKOVA, R. T. and YAKU14"EMP H... P...X, Insti-tute'. of: Zoology,
Academy of Sciences
"Study of Insecto-Acaricidal Effe. cts: of SomeCompounds on Nest-
Inhabiting Ectoparasites"
Alma-Ata, Izvestiya Akademii N.auk. Kaz.akhskoy SSR, Mo: 1, Jan/
Feb,1971, pp 54-56
Abstract: In this inve!;tiga_ti.urr.,. the: insecto-acai-icidal.effects
of solutions and emulsiois of chlo-rophos, sevin, ands
methylnitrophos (0.5, L.0, 2_O,.an-d Sls)-, dithiophos. (0.01, 0.02;
and 0.031), and dust (5%) on. larvae,. nymphs, and imagoes of
Argas persicus, Dermanyssus ga-Llinae.,..and Cimex lectularius were
studied. Depending on the concentration, aqueous.chlorophos
killed adult Argas persicus in 1-7 days; larv:ao and' nymplis were
more susceptible. Sevin emu:lsions-- kil.led adult ticks in 1-5
days, and hungry larvae almost.immediately. Alethy1nitrophos
-killed the ticks in I-Z days;.. emul.5ions-4. even very
dilute ones, killed all tick!r withi-n- 'a few. hours. , Sevin dust
killed all experimental insects: iz. L-.2. days.. A.. Irersicus in

USSR
AKIMETBELOVA, R. T. and MURIA, 2M., P, Izve.stiya tkkademii Nauk
Kazakhskoy SSR, No I, Jan/Feb 197L pp 54-S6
all its developmental stages., was. most resistant to aqueous
chlorophos solutions. D.. gallinae and C. lactularius were
generally less resistant, thaTr A.: persicus. , The residual effec-
tiven.ess of chlorophos was 1-3 days, that of sevin, methylnitrophos,
and dithiophos 4-7 days. The compou.nds,appOaTed to act primarily
on the nervous system, though. they:also affected the chitin
intcgument. On the basis of the 'results, it~lwas concluded that
Sevin, methylnitrophos, and di-thi-ophos *are effective pesticides
and can be successfully us-ed aga-tnst, the ab;ove-mentioned
ectoparasites.
2/2
Mr,

USSR VJDC 669.71.472
saxmov, V. S., FORSBLO11f, G. V., TSYPLAKOV, .11. 1M., YAKUNIN, N. P.
"Study of the Coefficient of Heat Transfer from the Electrolyte to the Lining
in Industrial Aluminum Electrolyzers"
Tr. Vses. n.-i. i Droyektn. in-ta alyunin., magn. i eleRtrodn. prom-sti
(Works of the All-Union Scientific Researeli-and Planning and Design Institute
:1
of Aluminum, 'Magnesium and Electr de T
o Industry), 1970, No 71, pp 63-68 (from
RM-Metallurgiya, No 4, Apr 71, Abstract No, 4G167)
Translation: A procedure has been developed and an i-n..-,trument designed to
measure the coefficient of heat transfe
r, from. the. electrolyte to the lining
in-industrial aluminum electrolyzers. Measurements ha%,e been taken. The
magnitude of the heat transfer coefficient varies from,300-4 00 to 1,200 watts/m 2_
deg.and rare depending on the distance of flne measurement point from the anode
and its location along the perimeter. Equations are,derived for the heat
transfer coefficient as a functionlof the temperature bead under the- condItions
of natural convection.and che circulation rate of the electrolyte with forced
movement of it. The circulation rate of.the electrolyte is calculated, and
its.dependence on the distance from theanode is demonstrated. There are 3
illustrations.

z: 018 UNCLASSIFlEd PROCE
SSANG DATE-27NOV70
OF AGGREGATE FROM k AtTALLURGICAL !rLAGi -U-
-AUTHOR-(04)-YAKUNIN, O.A.t.LAPINA,, V.. RU:TUS, M-V-r~LlKHTERMANj YA.N.
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
-~0URCE--U-S-S-R, 267,438
-M. 013R.4ZTSYr T 0 VAR 4 Y EZNAKI 1970,
ERENCE -OTKRYTIYA, IZOBRET., PRC
DATEE PUBLISHE0-01APR70
SUBJECT AREAS-M&TERIALS

UNCLASSIFI~ID P.ROCESS.ING DATE--tiSEP70
TITLE--.MATHEMATICAL DESCRIPTION OF:'THE THERMAL CONTACT 0llr-:PARATJo!.q oF
A*Aer AMERIKt B*K*v ZHOROV YU.M* PASKUD~KAYAr L.Ao?
-lf"KUN[Nj O.V.
:,'_COUNTRY -OF INFO--USSR
,,,"SOURCE--KHlM. TEKHNOL. TOPL. MASY~9,70v, 1513)v 38-40
-DATE PU13LISHE-0 ------- 70
-d SUBJECT ARFAS--CHEMISTRY
~,TOPIC TAGS--THERMnOYNAMICS, THERMAL DECOMPOSITION, METHANE, ETHANE,
_.~~'','.ETHYLENEt ACETYLENEr 114DUSTAIAL PRODUCTIONi HYDROGEN,
MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
f.-II)OCUMENT SLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
_.P,A0XY REEL/FRAME--1990/2039 S.TE PNO--UR/0065/70/01510-03/0033/0040
._.:C.IR.C.ACCFWON ND--AP0109971
zzzzzzzzzzzz UNCLASSIFIED

NCL ASSI FIED. PROCESSING OATE-11SEP70.
2/2 021 Ut
Z.~JRC- AeCESeTON NO--AP0109971
.:-:.-'ABSTRACT/EXTqACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT.~ THE PROCESS OF DEC04PN. OF A CH
SU94-C SURZ fi.SUB6-C SUB2 H SU84-C SUB2 H SUB2 MIXT. It' CONTACT WITH AL
SU52 0 SUB3 14FAT CARPTERS WAS DESCRIBED.BY 11 EQUATIONS INCLUDING
MATERIAL AND THERMAL 84LANCES. - THE EQUATIONS WERE RESOLVED f3Y THE RUNGE
KUTTA MFTHOD AT VARIOUS TEMPS* OF THE HEAT CARRIER IN THE LOWER PART OF
THE REACTOR AS A FUNCTION OF THE REACTOR TEMP.'THE THERMAL EQUIL. OF THE
GAS AND-HeAT CARRIER STREAMS WAS ESI'ABLISHED IN 0.05 M, THE TEMP.
13IFFFQ-ENCC- BEING. REOUCED-TO 'LES.S THAN~ OR EQUAL TO, 4DEGREESK. THE
'BECOAPIN. 'dF *Cfi tU134 W45 INTEf4S.IVE. Af. SMILAh, TO i5'00DEGREESiKi AT WHICH
-~THE TEMP. DIFFERENCE OF THE'STREAMS IN"REASED M~30DE6RFESK
to
UNCLASSIFIED
-ZZZZZZZ-ZZZIZ

USSR uDc 621.3-049-75
Vramllrll LOT-Q G. V., KIPSM, 1. V. UNOV, V. S.
~INEFZDOV, Ve 5. t-Vj~ A. BO V
A.. 0.
GRISHCHENKO, GJ V.,.V.AYSBb
A Method. of Making Itiltilayered P--3-n-ted-Circuit Boards"
mbscov$ Otkrytiya, izobreteniya pron-kfshlennyye obraztsy, tovarnyye minki,
No 2, Jan 71, Author's Certificate No 290.492,.dirision;E, filed !8 Dec 67,
published 22 -Dec 70, -op 169-1-70
Translation: This Author's. Certificate introduces a method of making ral~j ~i-
layered printed-circuit boards wbichAs ba-sed on stack;,ng the boards
followed by Interconnection of the currert-conducting zections. As a
distinguishing feature of the patent, the manufacturing technique is sira-
plified. and the resolving capacity of the boards is Improved by connecting
the outer current-conducting la~--rs to the inner layers, and interconnecting
the inner layers, the interlayerconnection~.:of the boards being made
L-arrent-conducting pins.

uDc 621-372-852.3(088.8)
L. D DR-C-1 GIrS IV. D. L. V. f!"LISHiv, P. N. -F,'P~AVIN V. v
Iff NnI -OKY-i N., YAKI-MIN, V. A.
111,n. Aut6matdc FoIari--eUon Attenuator"
-WSR Author's Cexti-i
-f-cate No 259198, filed A Dec 68, published 28 A-or 70
(from NO 11, NOV T07, -Abstract 1-10 11B174 P)
Translation: The -,rc~~osed attenuator consitts of two fixed -va,4eCulde adap-
ters,; a se:~tivn with ma allsorbirrig platte, a readout irs;trtzmient, a
r,-d lbnkaga and a z~t-ej,-by-step dr-;-.re mofor. The-ro-A lin-",mue is bade up of
T---erz ca a v=--mn 7he drive lever
-dly fiv!d to
tl-e F.T-is -0 the no4-c-, s4nd- the dxiiren-lever is sezured tc, Ute wds of
h
the s e ctil c~ -a -ill~!ce 11ovel's &re hili&ed tognther throuCb the third
ver. e 1--n-"i of the is-. ~3electe i s eh a h t.tie llnkage
-has a transfer ratic delLP-mmine-d., from calculating t1he-perm44;m!bJ.v value of
Siemal attenuation per step of the drive mDtor for the entire rtuige of ra-
t
at
-ion 01 the =-Vable Section. The attenuator provitles alinenr change in
~attenuation. Two illustretians. A.-K.
327

1/2 049 UNCLASSIFfM~' DATE--30OCT70
TITLE--,FINE STRUCTURE OF THE SUPERR AD IA T I ON S.PEC.TkUA 11-1 A PULSED NEON
~'-_tASER -U-
_-.,~AUTHOR-(04)-KOROLEVv F.A., ABROSIMOV, G.V., ODINTSOVi Ael.v YAKUNINv V*Po
_:~CCUNTRY OF fNFO"-USSR
i,~~SOURCE-OPTIKA I SPEKTIROSKOP I !At VOL. 28v MAR 1970t P. 540-542
.~JPATE PUBL ISHED---TO
~`SUBJE
KEAS-PHYSICS
CT A
0"40PIC TAGS--FINE STRUCTUREr NEONt LASER~PULSE9 ~GAS LASER# LASER ftADIATION
FABRY PEROT INTERFEROMETERs iLINE SPLIM14G, LASER PULSE LENGTH
w`;_CCNTR0L MAPKINiG--NO RESTRICTIONS
;.~'~DQCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
~'_FRGXY REELIFRAME-1996/1508 STEP NO--UR/0051/7010?-,4;/000/054010542
1..'CIRC ACCESSION 1%0-00118495
UNrLASSIFIEB
Blam

--2/2 ~049 PAOCESSING DATE--30OCTTO
UNCLASStflEb
~._CIRC ACCESSION NO-AP0118495
GP-0- ABSTRACT. or- THE SPECTRAL COIAPOSITION
~OF THE.SUPERRAD IATION ON THREE LINES OF -A PULSED NEON LASER WITH
WAVELENGTHS OF 6143t 5944y AND 5401 A141TH THE AID OF A FABRY-PEROT
INTERFEROMETER WITH A THICKNESS OF 10 AND 15 CM, THE SUPERRADIATION
LINES ARE OBSERVED TO POSSESS A FINE STRUCTURE WHICH 114 TYPICAL CASES
CONTAINS FROM THREE TO'SIX COMPONENTS WITH AN INTERVAL RANGING FROM 1!i0
I
~TO 400 HJ4Z BETWEEN NEIGHBORING COMPONENTS. THE WIDTH OF AN 14DIVIDUAL
,COMPONENT RANGES FROM ABOUT 100 TO 200-MHZt WHICH AGREES IN ORDER OF
.~MAGNITUDE WITH THE SUPEPRADIATION.PULSC'.LEt4(;',Tii (ABOUT 5 TO 8 NSEc). No
DEPENDENCE OF THE SPLITTING INTERVAL ON THE GEOMETRY OF THE DISCHARGE
~REGIUNY THE GAS PRESSURE, AND THE: SIZE OF~ THE CHARGE CAPACITANCE 15
-FOUND. THE OBSERVED FINE STRUCTURE CANNOT~BE ATTRIBUTED TO THE ISOTOPIC
'STRUCTUREOF NEONr SINCE THE NUMBER OF COMPONENTS AND THE DISTANCES
:.--~_B,ETWEEN THEM.00 NOT CORRESPOND TO.THE CHARAcTERISTICS 01' TliE ISOTOPIC
..SHIFT IN NEON. IT IS SUGGESTED THAT.THE COMPONENTS OF THE FINE
'STRUCTURE MAY BELONG TO SUPERRADIAT'IVE tMODES. OF THE PULSED LASER.
7 L
zin
UNCLASSir

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IM

UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--04DEC7C
-CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0131482
GP-O- ABSTRACT4 K!NETICS OF LN(BRO SUB3) SUB3 (LN
EQUALS-LAt PR, NDt SM, CDP DYt HOP ERr YB, LU, AND Y) THERMAL DECO14PN.
WAS STUDIED AT 160-280DEGREES IN A PURE N ATM, BY 41 SPRING BALLANCE
METHOD. THE BROMATES WERE SYNTHETIZED:FROM THE RESP. OXIDES AND HBRO
SUB3. THE EXPTL. DATA WERE TREATED ~ACCORDING TO Tl-,IE EQUATION ALPHA
EQUALS I MINUS EXP(MINUS KTAU PRIMEN) WHERIF ALPHA.-'QUALS FRACTION OF
DECOMPD. BROMATEr TAU EQUALS TIMEY*K EQUALS REACTION RATE CONST.t N
E COMPUtIE0.
EQUALS.CONST.; THE ACTIVATION ENERGIES-WER THE ACTIVATION
-ENERGIES OF BROMATE DECOMPN. DECREASE IN THE LA-LUI'SERTES; THIS DECREASE
:CATION.POLAqKLATION IN THE SAME
JS~EXPLAINED BY THE INGREASING:RoL~ OF
ERIES. FACILITY: TOMSK..GOS. ~UNIV. I'M. KUJBYSHEVAv TOMSKo
-.-USSRo. .
U f, 1"C' L A S S 11 F 1 1110

.-- I 111 - UNCLASSIFIED

USSR liupc: 6L)i-316.9:621-398
M.
"A Device for Protecting Telemetric Equipment from InterTerence when the Radio
Link is Disconnected"
Moscov, Otkrytiya, Izabreteniya, Promyshlennyye Obraztsy, Tovarnyye Znakii, No 6,
~1970, p 38, patent No 262184, filed 28,oct-68
Abstract: This Author's Cer-tificate.introduces a device for protecting telemetric
equipment from interference -when a radio link in disconnected. Iffie device con-
tains a message registration element, a unit.for detection of (iistortions in
received combinations, a unit which fikes the number of successive errors detected,
an element which inhibits decoding when there is an error in the unit which f ixes
the stored signals, and a reception unit which consists of an Input accumulator
and a decoder. As a distinguishing feature,of,the device; theInterference
resistance of the telemetric equipment is itproved by contiecting an element Which
delays the received combinations between the,output of the message registration
element and the reception unit of the telemetric,equipment. The input of the
delay element is connected in parallel withlthe~unit for detectioa of distortions
in received combinations, while the output of the delay element!is connected to
the input, accumulator, and the out-put of.the decode inhibit eletient is connected
to-the decoder..

."T"
.7~-- 7
USSR UDC 531.131
Y G. (Kazan'. Kazan' Physico-Technical lnstitute~AIT SSSR)
IrvibrationIsof a Cylindrical Shell Under Acoustic Pressure"
"'o 2, Feb 71,
Kiev, Academiya Nauk Ukr SSR. Prikladnaya Mekhanika, Vol 7, N
pp 71-76
Abstract: Results of an experimental study on the excitation by acoustic
pressure of the forced axisymmetrical vibrations of thei three cylindrical
shells, made of the 30KhA steel are presented. A KuAI--~3 air.vibrator was
used as the acoustical waves generator.. A schematic diagram of the exper-
imental setup is presented and the experimental procedure is described.
Th.e.differential equation for axisymmetrical.vibr.-ttions'of cylindrical
shella,. without consideration of axial inertia forces, is derived and
solved. Reoults are presented in graphs in terms of annular stresses and
acoustic pressures in shells at f-276:- 280,128 and 3WIIz vibration fre-
quencies of the air column, and at variou's forms of pressure curve. 10
formulas,,-5 figures, 4 references.
70

1z' Y.UVTRik' VOWV4 AMI 10iAMI
PROSPECTS FOR DEVELOPMENT OF ATOMIC POWi;R ENGINFFMING
(Art'lelp by Acz"4~Lzlan- of tha, U"-Zintan J1czCc--X Of -~c4c=cc;3
L. T. Z;h vets " Doc' tor of Eccnomic Sciences .0- B. YnKuV;a' and
Candidate of +echnlcol Seleoces Yv. 1. Baratovi' yjvv,
4uuk RSR, Ukrainian, No
A"de=t I Ukra inm'koy 9. 1971. Pj)
7 During the Ninth Five-Year P141n, an accelerated rate and
Increased amount of electric power 1~(qveration %L21 r-ik
the Me at imporlaat tasks of rhe.Soviet econozzy. The d1rcc%t"1.!L1*
f he 24th:,CPSU Congrens~bnv .3 .1 is-,
t
o
now electric power. generating Icapacity, of 65-67 zzilliann Wo-
I cctric po)ger will aj~~i de-
wattu will be p~t into oparat on. . El
vc'lop~w~ldcly_in ond. of tho*current
I'Lve-yaar plani v.vc:-.rtc,-p6wcr ':.~ tput , in.the repQblic.
to 'ZOD billion-, ki'lowatt hours, , ti-tar ls~ by 45 percent In curz..
parin6n,vith the last-year..'s f1gares.-',
The electric power base of bur country. am the CongreL.!i
Dtrectives ampiias"e, will be onl.arrcO chtt~lly by contatructiQ.-
of thcr=i power plants. At the same tiao._Pore than 10 i:vrc.. A
69~ the new capacLty will.be ingtalled In ato-OLC P4~1;er P13nt:j '
In Long rub., atomic, power will become the Uasic vo.rc, "I
thg
the Increase In power geaerlktlnj~ c.apzciry._ A.' ~zhie- ~.75c,z
who-lo soriez, of tboaretteal 4nc! practical problems uh~,czi
asstauoua Investigation. This article Is dcyoteiS to tx.-Pixn~ ii.
the future pro&pecto of atomic. energy in the Ukrainian 51;11~
The mroctWn ,if power plants vhtch would ensure vievviu~-
ment or the prod-ctive forces in any economic regiqr. entat;1;
stderable expeadituro3 to vatiosial economy. la terms 011 iL."V"
tnduatrial capttal the fluel power sectorri of the UUrz'.&,c
about one-third of the reputilic's total tnd4strta~ appropr%:-
xtonig and more, than 14 porcent or its ~orkvrs. The trq. _~po
tton of fuel account& tor 35 percent of %hv t,,tal frci;z1-.t hn;~~-
ling of :the republic. Thus. it is not at J11 o~urprLs%ng vo-,
tht share of expenditures on thermal and electric pruer ana x-~~
In the total production costs of the pa%er-tntenstvii tndustr%.~l
Za,
L

USSR UDC 620.9.001.24
JaMs~~G-.I-W BARATOV, E. I. MM'KOVSKIY,, A. L., KHMELEVSKIY YE. I.
"Procedural Problems of Forecasting the Development of Regional Power Engineer
ing to the Year 2000"
Vopr. metodol. regional'n. ekon. RrogRozir. (Problems of Procedural Regional
Economic Forecasting), Novosibirsk, 1970, pp, 207-221 (frota RZh-o-Teploenergetik
o 2G1)
-No~Z, Feb.71, Abstract N
Translation; Research in predicting the development of power engineering in
Me USTR to the year 2000 should include the prospects for development of power
engineering of individual republics, or economic regions. The forecasting pro-
cedure used for the USSR is to a great extent inapplicable for individual
economic regions. Forecasting such complex economic phenomena as the develop-
ment of branches of the national economy, in particular, tower engineering, re-
quires the use of a set of forecasting methods -- normative, expert estimates,
simulation, extrapolation, and so on. The development ofithe forecasts to the
year 21000 requires careful preparation of the initial base. Ilia statistical
series of the base period must be highly representative vith respect to the
forecasted period. As the base it.is.expedicant,to take statistical series for
the postwar years (approximately f rom 1950):.' The level a'Xid nature of
1/2

jt
USSR
et -al., Vopr. metodol. regional'n. ekon. prognozir. Novosibirsk,
1970 pp 207-221
development of an economic region and its energy base (types and capacities of
the generating sources, electric power,network, power systems, and so on) are
determined by the presence of primary ene
rgy sources economically expedient and
practically accessible for development. Insurance of pr1mary power sources and
prospective estimation of the initial energy base are aCquiring special urgency
for regions having a highly developed multiple!-branch economy characterized by
significant power consumption. The basic areas of development of power en-
gineering of the region permits the development of recommendations with re-
spect to scales of production ot the~power'resources proper and those received
from the outside (fuel, electric power), the scales.of development of atomic
power engineering, and so on. The most widespread tool-of optimization of the
fuel and energy balance of the region is the production-distribution model
which permits optimization of the scales of extraction an4 production of local
forms of energy resources, distribution of the,energy resources between indi-
vidual networks and consumers and also the placement scheum for the large elec-
tric power plants and internetwork flows otelectric power, The bibliography
has 8 entries.
2/2
102
------- ------

USSR UDC 628-34s546-79
V. P., and .XA
Fli
-"The use of Electrophoresist Elect'rocoagulationo and.Electroflotation
in Purifying Radioactive Water"
-Leningrad, Radiokhiiriya, Vol 12, No 6, 19M# PP 871-876
Abstracti Purificattion processes were studied to remove strontium-90
and cesium-137 from water by electrocoagulation:'and electroflotation,
us.Lng electrodes made of titanium, carbon steel,'and,stainless steel
X181410T, Maximum total removal of strontium-90 was achieved at pH > 10,
The. purification coefficient for titanium electrodes was 50, for -the
carbon steel about 28, and for stainless steel about 18. Electrocoa-
gulation is ineffective in removal of:cesiurill-1370-:and,strontium-90 may
be removed up to 20% at pH 10, Electroflotation,.removes, 60% of the
radiocesium and more than 90% of radiostrontlump'~the 'Maximum for both
cases being reached around pH 6, The effect~of both the electracoagu-
lation and electroflotation depends an the current densityi less than
.00,02 a/cm2 current gives a very lo* purification., With current density

bSSR UM 6~1.221 (024/(47+57)
CHISTYAKOV, G. YE., NOGOVITSYNL,,D.D YAKUSHEV, M. AT.
GiArcenergeticheskiye
resursy bassM& eki Yam Power Re-
sources ofthe Yana River Basin), ~1oscow,:'&'TaukatPresii, 1970, 214 pp (from
M-Elektrotekhnika i Energetika, No 21:Feb 71,, AbsLiact No 2 D2 K)
Translation: This book contains a brief physical-geographic description of the
Yana River Basin, information o ime of the principal
n hydrographyand the reg
rivers and the potential hydroelectric,power reserves:,of the basin rivers more
then 10 km long. In addition, other power resources and the economy of the
Xegion. are investigated, and some argumentsare presented regarding the vros-
pects of development of power consumption and installation.of power eqyipmen~.
There are 1-3 illustrations, 51tables and an 83-entry.Ubliography.
'A
34-

USSR uDc, 621.'319-4.002.5
PSFMICHNYY, I. S. , NIKITIN, V. A., YAKUSHEV S. G. BUDKIN, I. A.,
ALEKSEYE
EV, V. L., ARBUZOV, A.-D.
"A Devicefor Applying Silver Paste to Ceramic Disc Capacitor Blanks"
~Ibscov, Otkrytiya, izobreteniya, promyshlenn3rje obraits tovarnyye zna-ki,
1970, No 33, Soviet Patent No 285il2,~Class 21, filed 8 May 69, published
29, Oct 70, p 8
Translation: This Author's Certin
'cate introduces a dejlce for applying
silver paste to ceramic disc capacitor blanks. The unit contains rotating
disc for-transporting the blanks. Around!the periphery of the disc are
multiple-place cartridges with 7,ockets.:for the blanks. :The di~vice also
contains a mechanism for ap lying the paste t
o the blariks which is fitted
with punches. Also included in the,device:are a drying:chamber and a
drive mechanism. As a distinguishing.feature'of the patent, the precision
and:productivity of the device are improved by placing hollow.split sleeves
vith spring-loaded lugi in the cartridge pockal~,ts. Rods -fit Into tilese
hollov sleeves and open them, and the punches:are locateil on both sides of
the cartridges.

USSR UDC 669.788
GABIDYLLIN, R. M. and j&r&WiU4_Y,_A . s Moscow AY, iation Tech-
nology Institute
"Distribution of Hydrogen in Iron"
Moscow, Izvestiya VUZ, Chernaya ffetallurgiy No 9 1973 pp
54-57,
Abstract: The authors find equations which Allow them to con-
pute the amount of hydrogen in.a.,solid solution and in the
pores as a function of the mean con-centrati
on of hydrogen, po-
rosity of the rietal, and the temperature. At temperatures
greater, than 200 degrees C the greater part of the hydrogen
is fouhd in the solid solution, And at low terineratures I
t
moves into the pores. The~aut.hors have computed the equilib-
rium pressures o gen in ~he-pores.
f the hydro The article con-
tains 2 illustrations and 2 bibliographic, references.

USSR uDc 669-7i.ov?,6059-785/788
CAVIDUUIII, R. M., YAKUSHEV, V. A. BOYATUYLTA, T. A., Mnd WAROVA, T. A.,
Moscow Aviation Technological Institute,.Chair of the Science of hetals and
of the Heat Treatment of Metals
"Kinetics of Hydrogen Redistribution in Aluminum in the Process of Heat
TreatmenV'
Ordzhonikidze, Izvestiya Vysshikh Uohobnykh Za,vedenly, Tavetnaya Retallurgiya,
No 6, 1973, 114-ilg
pp
Abstracti The duration of establishing the thermodynamic equilibrium betueen
the hydrogen concentration In the, Al solid'solution and its pr9ssure in the
pores was calculated with the help of a~ hydraulic integrator assuming a Coll-
tinuous distribution of pores In the metal',and-an initial pore radius of
-6
5010 cm. Derived formulas were used for the deteraination of the incubation
andthe growing period of pores. The time-dependent relative-change of the
pore radius is shown. For the investigated conditions of heat treatment at
-400-6000# the.duration of equilibrium achievement does not exceed two seconds.
.'The principal growing process of pons,at heat treatment proceeds by the coale-
scence mechanism. The short period of hydrogen redistribution is of particular
1/2

'USSR Uw 6 9-1-13:5-30-219-3:669-788
66
GABIDULLINJ, R. M.., and ZM~HEV V. A tupinak Branch of Moscow Aviation
Technological Institute, Chair of the.Science,of Metals and Hot Working of
Metals"
110n the Hydrodynamics of the HydroTen Distribution in 1-L-tals"
Ordzhonikidze, Tsvetnaya 11,10-tallurgiya, No 2~ 19731 pp 40-43
Abstract: The distribution of hydrogen between different -phases
of the crystp-1 lattice was analyzed, assiml-ing the absence of hy-
drogen losses through the surface , of the spocimaen. On the basis
L
of Boreli-us' equation for the volumetric concenturation o-r H in
each phase and foron, derived Ametions c1lexacterizing, 11 prossure
in pores after stabilized themodynamic covLilibrium, and H masses
in the solid -,olution and in pores, fornuias for the- distribu-
tion coefficient of 1-1 and of its ave:.,r-.Lrre concenity-ation in the oo-
lid solution ;riere derived from i*,,hich' the enui 7J britl3a conc ent--a-
tion of H in met 1 can be deterv,_ined. Calcul~i,.te~d rc-lat4 e con-
a 1v
-is of H in solid Al and Fe so1u'1U-io_ne,1:shovi that La Al,
centratio.
-erage e the larver
at . practically occurring av H, conc ntrations,
1/2

USSR
GABIU=I, R. 14., and YAKUSIEV, V. A.) Tsvetnaya Metailijargiya, No 2, 1973,
pp-4o-43
oart of H is -found in pores over the entire temperature range of
-ved in steel
the solid state. An analogous concentration is ob~iei
at temperatures belo-w 200OC; however a trising temperature, most
part of H changes into the solid solution. Galculf~~tions revealed
that the establis'hment of t"hermodyna-mic equilibrium of 111 between
the solid solution and pores takes place over'a very short Deriod j
-e, 'hi:L
not exceedir.5 -IU ns of seconds.- Three ~figures~,,, -teen formulas,
four bibliogranhic references.
2/2

USSR
UJJC 541.12-03
YAKU3HEVA 0. B. Y~_AKUS~JHEEV ~V. and D3EMIN, A. I.T. I17os=,7
uOn the Possibility of Diffusion Processes Occurred During
Shook Compression
Novosibirsk, lRizika Goreniya.i Vzryval.,Vol 7, No 2, Jun 71,
pp, 264-266
Abstract An atte-ant ;-,a3 made o fAirect 'diffusion observation
of thin metctl films into trans-oarent dielectrics by a described
optical method by -ahich the reflecting properties of a Cu-film
sprayed in vacuiLm on Ple.-liglas suppbrts viere investiggated. The
shovm photocitironograms of the light reflection from, the Cu-filn
did not shovi a notable decrease of the reflection factor by en-
terL
ng of the ohoc!c wave into the Cu-film and of its P-oing
throuE~h the dielectric during 1 'sec. thd diffusi n I
~thickness X = 500 R, develo,, "~,i~h seeg
)ed in ~a time of~ t 10-9
? the -riaximum value of the diffusion factor D is
2t_ 10-5 2/sec p -he -oos-
X2/
cm 4enerally, the -roblem of b
ithin times
siullity of diffusion processes occurred in aolids vdtl
of shock compression has been'left open. Two illuct-Ir., eight
:biblio. rofs.
35,-

Electr 6ch e-miist~,y
USSR UDC 541.1l.:541.124,71541.8
and DREMIIN, A. N., Institute of Chemical Physics,
Acad&.Sc., USSR, Moscow
"Electrochemical Effects Durin,- Impact.Compression of Dielectrics.
Mechanism of the Electroconductivity of. Impact Liquids"
NO 1, ja 71, pp 97-101
Plo scow, Zhurnal Fizicheskoy Kiii nil I ,Vol 451N n
Abstract- Experimental results, are P esen on, the characteri s`ic-
of the conductivity of liquid mathanol j acetone, water, catirbon tetra-
chloride, tin tetrachloi.-ide, rilicon.-l'otrachlorlde, mpthylmctacrylate
J
and dichiriroethane occuring during impact coi-,ipr8;z;E)ion. It has been
shown that, the emf of electrochemical nature forb's on electrodes
prepared from two different metals and immersed in any of the expe-
rimental liquz
ids listed above. On the basis of ~the ds:-.ta analyzed,
a conclLusion was reached thal-I -tYe.ele.ct:)~ocoi-iduc-~ivl--t,), of these liquids
which occurG during, a dynamic compression Lip to :,the pressures of
100 Kbar is of. an ionic character.

YSSR UDO: 537-533-33
P1 IIAN, V. M. SAPARGALIYEV,: A. A and MUSBEV, Ye. Insti-
tute of Nuclear Physics, Alma-Ata
Theory of Cathode lenses"
Leningrad, Zhurna.1 tekhnicheakoy fiziki, No 1, 1973, pp 52-60
Abs-tract: Under the general title given above, the present article
is the second installment, its title being "Electrostatic Cathode
lenses With Rotational Field Symmetry." The first inetallwent ap-
peared.in the journal named above M. M. Kellman, et al, 11o 10,
1972); in it the authors developed a method for.clas~,ifying vari-
ous forms of aberration in lenBeB of rotational field symmetry. In
the present installment, the authors.demonstrata how the method is
uBed to find all aberrational coefficients in a,,form characteriatic
of electronic lenses. Using a cylindrical system of coordinates,
the authors obtain a set of equations describin the motion of the
9
charged particles in the field.of the electrostatic cathode lens.
The equations are oolved by the method of.successive approxima-
tions,,and simplified expressions for the aberrational coefficients
~Li the image plane are derived.
V1
70

UDC: 537-533-314
USSR
KEWMAN, V. M., FEDULINA, L. V., Institute of Nuclear
Physics of the Academy of Sciences of the zakh SSR,,~Alma--%kta
"Deflection of Parallel Beams of Charged Particles by a Flat Electrostatic
Mirroril
laningrad, Zhurnal Tekhnicbeskoy Fiziki, Vol 41, No 9, SeP 71, pp 1825-1831
Abstract: The authors discuss the.electron-optioal properties of a flat
electrostatic tvo-dinensional mirror which isdistingQished by the fact
that a parallel bea-a of charged.particles incident on its surface remains
parallel in the paraxiall approximation after reflection.as vell. It is
shown that there are two types of flat electrostatic mirrorij which differ
vith respect to the nature of the trajectories. Cardinal -ooints are
define& for each type of mirror. The nature of angular aberrations is
'or the aberration coefficients.
investigated, and expressions are foundl,
In the direction pare!lel to the central plane of the mirror, aberrations
vanish to the folarth order, while in the direction perpendicular to this
plane, aberrations vanish to order three.' The general'theory is applied

t
USSR UDC 62l.x84.6
FINCOENICV, P.A.,
BASIN, L,A., BCBYKIN, B.V,, DAVYDOVSKIY, V.YA.,1ZL,'1V.A
YAKUSHEV' YE. M. [In-t yadern. fiz. AN YozSSR-Inetitute Cf. Nuclear Physics, AS,
,M~tgnetic Priam"
r USSR Author' a CertificEste No 2,1i~14 lu r68, published 11 M'dr
~_L9, filed,2 11 70 (from
M-Slektronika i-yeys primeneniye, No 11, November 1970,. Abutruct INO 11A2681
Translationt The maEnetic prism which is patented, consisting of an electromagnetic
-with OX4-5 nded pole shoes of parallelepiped for , differs in t'he I'act that with the
M
of reducing the inhomoveneity of a two"dimensional maenetic field and
suppressing the disperBal of the fields, the prism contains)~inother such electro-
marnet located above the first, while the winding of both el6ctrcj:dEnets is connect-
.-ed in opposition, and a gasket [prokladke] In mounted between.the poles of the
me neVand the yoke.
114
R

USSR UDC: 621.317.78
STUPAR, V. I., Zh. F.
."A Pondermotor SHF Wattmeter of Torsional Type"
Moscow, Otkrytiya, Izobreteniya. Promyshlennyyq Obraztsy,
Tovarnyye Znaki, No 32, Nov:71, Author?,s Certificate No
3188763, Division G, filed 10 Mar 70, published,~28 Oct 71
Translation: This Author's Cert ificate introduces a ponder-
motor SHF wattmeter of torsional type containing a -rectangular
waveguide housing in which a moving~elepient i's mounted bv
means of a suspension device. As a distinguishing feature
of the patent, the sensitivity of the-instrument is increased
and matching of the moving elementIn.the waveguide is im-
proved by making this moving element:in the form of a half
wave.,plate, while the waveguide section at~ the ipoint where
the plate is located is made in the. form of a mist around the
longitudinal axis, the angle of twist being in the direction
of:rotation of the plate.

Pul:se~-Techia4u
USSR UDC: 621.30 963'325(088.8)
ZAGIROV, U. G.. SPOKOYIIYY, M. M., RABTTOVICH, G. L., YAKUSHEV, Zh. F.
sit
"A Device for Reception of Pulse Radio Signal
USSR Author's Certificate No 267708, filed 1 May 67i published 4 Aug 70
from-RZh-Radiotekhnika, No 5, May 71, Abstract. No 5D42 P)
Translation:, The pro-nosed device contains an antenna pickup of azimuthal
:marks, 'a reception module, a module for shaping. a range orig3n pulse, a
threshold stage, an accumulator, an indicator of operability of the receptior
channel, an input/output selector sTwitch, end alpilot sigial shaper which
includep a pilot signal oiwilluutor and u modulator. In IoXder 'to keep a
tonstant check on the working capacity of the.receiving devicc directly from
the =ark on the display for the range and azimuth operator, the (levice is
equipped with a.stage for time coincidence of signals from the outputs of
the threshold stage and the modulator of the pilot signal shaper; the modu-
ator trigger pulses are sent from the azimuthal mark pickup through a switch
~2: Vhose controlling input is connected to.the output of the channel for shaping
the pulse of range origin through the-delay line. of the pilot signal shaper.
.1.1; ~-Vill U 4
oil -@I-- is IW ..... 11-11 H-tt-- V.91fiv. 41 Fulp, I'M M11 ir I i~

_21.396.9`3
USSR UX:
WPATL
11, V. A., SOLIKKOV, 1. M., MM VICH, G. L., YAOSHEV, Zh- F.
"A Device for Introducing Graphic Information Into Analo-, Aztriuth-,Ran~c indi-
~cetorsll
nyye Obriztsy, Tovarnjrje Zrlaki, No 14,
Moscow, Otkrytiya, izobreteniva,_ Pr2i~Zshler_
.1970, Author's Certificate No 268514, filed 3Apr 059, pp 43-44
Abstract: This author's certificate introduces a device 'or feedin- ,raphic in-
formation into analog azimuth-range indicators. The, unit contains arl azimuth
mirk pickup-and an interrogation pulse shaper which consiats of a zhapor control
unit, shapers, a re-ister for control of electronic keys, elects
runic keys and
an interrogation pulse decoder. Also included in the device are an amplifier
molule, a code-to-tiMe convert6r, a unit which shapes graphic information pulses,
and a calibrated range mark pickup. As a distinguishing featuro of the pata;it,
the precision of plotting an electronic route nap is.improved ani operation is
made more convenient bj adding a range code memory.unit whose inputs are con-
nected throurrh the intorrogation pulse shaper to the:azimuth mark pickup, vhile
~tho outputs are connected through the amplifier module to the rocori inputs of
the code-to-tize conveeter. Connected to the.counter input of this converter is
the output of the calibrated range mark pickup..,

KUS~AE\4A X 7
MEDICINE
r~ Vgc; ;,F
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wo a

---- ----- -----
USSR
UDC 541,12.03
Y_AKUSuVI V. V and. DRE-IMIN't A. Loscow
"Oh the Possibility of Diffusion Processes Occurred During
Shock~ Compressii6n
Novosibirsk, Fizika Goreniya i Vzryvaj Vol 7, "ro 2t Jun 71,
pp-264--266
Abstract An at et 'diffusion oboervation
-tempt was made of dire
of thin metal films into trans-oarent dielectrics by P. described
optical method by vihich the. reflecting properties 0-- ~a Cla-film
sprayed in vacuiza on PlcxiC -pp
_,Ias su orts were it-vestig ted. The
rom the Cu-lilm
shown phottoclironog-r-ams of the liFXt reflection
-did not show -a notable decrease of the. reflection f!-?.ctor by en-
ter' F, of the shock ,-iave into the Cu-film and~of its going
in
throuith the dielectric during %,n 1,,uscc. 2or the diffusign film
thickness.X = 500 R;, doveloped within a t i'm (I o f t 1.0 -1121 cc I
the maximum value of the dikfusion actor D is":
X2 t,_,10-5 2/
/2 ~ cm Sec Generally, the problena of the Dos
SIMI'lity of diffusion processes occurred in solids w-ithin times
'Of shock compression has been left open. Two illust.r., eight
biblio. refS*
35

USSR UDC 621.396.2.029.67
jA_KUSHgMLOV',_Yu. G., Doctor of Sciences
ItconIceining the Atmospheric Turbulence Effect.on In. a,ccuracy of Electron-
Cptical Angle-Date Transmitter"
Leningrad, Optiko-mekhanicheskaya promyshiennost' No 11, Nov 71, pp 3-4
Abstract: The necessity of taking into consideration the effect of atmo-
spheric turbulence in the design of high precision electron-optical angle-
data transmitters is indicated. This.effect is manifested in vibration
flicker of emitter image. Considering the-random nature of instrumental
error aa of the transmitter and.fluctuations of emission arrival angle in
turbulent atmosphere, as well as theiradditivenes .s,:~an expression is
derived-for the dispersion of total error~i n determining the bearing of the
emitter. An illustrative example of numerical calculations of transmitter
m:Ln:Lmum dimension is presented.
134

USSR UDC: 629.7.036.3:533-697.4
KUDRYAVTSEVA., L. I., MZHIPOV~ I. I., PONOWM, S. P.~ YAKUSHEVA, V. L.
"Experimental Study of kxisymmetrical Profiled Supersonic Nozzles with Low
Re -Numbers"
Uch. Zap Tsentr. Acrogidrodinam. In-ta [Scientific Writings of Central
Institut; of Aerodynamics and Hydrodynamics], 1973, 41 No 3, pp 123-126
(Translated from Referativnyy Zhurnal Aviatsionnyye i Raketnyye Dvigateli,
No 11, 1973, Abstract No 11.34,85, from the resume)
Translation: Results are presented from experimental study of the flow
into axisymmetrical profiled supersonic nazzl-es, designed considering the
influence of viscosity on the production of a1flow:-with,,,M=6 and various
design values of wall temperature. The Re ntmnber'for~both nozzles is
L
9.3,103, the thicUe*ss of extraction of the laim'inaT boundary 1,1yer in the
outpa cross section of the nozzle is comparable to the radius of the isen-
tropic contour or even greater than it. it is shown that. consideration of
the influence of the Viscosity, consisting"in.,addition of thc~thickness of
extraction of the boundary layer to -the radius-of the isentropic contour,
leads to satisfactory results: in spite of the small dimensions of the
nonviscous core, the M number in it, within the limits of the output charac-
teristic rhombus, is practically constant and equal to its desi-gn value.
igures; 3 Bibl io. Refs.
21

USSR UDC 531.717.2
TRUTEN, V. A., YAKUSHEVSKAYA, Ye. S.
"Study of the Accuracy of Recording of Noncir-cula rity Ivith the KIF-IM Device'
Tr. Metrol. In-tov SSSR.[Works of M6trological Institutes, LISSR], 1970,
No~ 6 pp 84-88, (Translated from Referativny)r Zhurnal, Metrologiya i
Izmeritellnaya Tekhnika, 1972, No 5, Abstract No 5.32.298, from the Resume).
Translation: A description is presented of~the ARF-114 device and the de-
sign of its sensors. A schematic diagram of the electronic Control device
is presented. The errors of measurement are analyzed and the practical
limiting error is determined (as well as variation of indications). The'
influence of.dynamics of the measurement process is studied. Results are
presented from experimental studies of the accuracy of.the device, as well
as results of measurement of noncircularity of large parts. Recomiendations
are presented for use of the device for testing of heavy~machlne building
parts and the accuracy of vertical turret~lathes after repairs. 4 Figures;
2 Biblio. Refs,
13 3

USSR UDC 621-791-76-011:621.7 -oh-4-2:621-791-0,Q:
539-4
j
MT."Mr V. V., Candid-ate oi- TeChniCal Sciences, MIUS LB I "Iny
".1-wi _V1 A.A.;
and MuTSUMN, 14. 1., Enrdncers, and GODI11,; V. H., CapdidAte- of Technical Sciences
t1co ve 'Ale
mparative Evaluation of Joint Quality~ Fron Explosi iding of Aiwminw,,
Ti-
with taniurl, S' eel and Nickel"
Moscow, Svrarochnoye P,oizvodotvo, 110 7, Jul 7~, M) 19
Abstract- Results of a conirarative eval,,iation of the weldability of Al with
T1, steel, and 1.1i by explosion velding undi2r.Adent-Lcal condiltions is pr,~seiitt!d.
Plates of Me;g6 alloy r-easurin- 67 65 x 130. nm were clad: w~,th hat rolled AD1
aluminum and pla-tes of VTO titaniiuq alloyl MA81010T st~!ol, und cluctroly-tic
nickel measuring 5 x 60 7. 120 =. Fronm she r tertz it ifvs tl,,a+ 1.1 + '11
bad thu best weldia',I)ility. Shear stren"O also incrQ11sed when tine di't'anoe
between the netal beiiij; we~ k,-;
Ided vas incraawd fram j to I to 8 vxi wlt,h '~;O 11i;-rh-
ect U"Ut valueo noted for the disf.:anae of 5 I=- Me shed- stvun~fth of Al + 1Ti
joints vas better than that of Al + laI81110T stucli. It waa v;ot~!d that t1w
coefficient of Lqpaclk: encrgy utilizatiorl JS one of thez, JUnportant parameters in
the explosive weld-1--ne- _p_-,;cess twt; affects the-geldz7buility of dissimilar roater-
ials. 3 fizzes, 2 tablc5) 6 bibliqL!raphic
6

USRR UDC 621.791.1
v V.
Iv"O V. n., AMONENIKO, V. M., GODINS I., RYBAL'CHENTKO,
~N. D*,TRON', A. S., and YAKUSHIN A'O! F,-, Khar'kov
"ProDerties of Compounds of Ti Alloys With Ste I Made in Thin
e
Layers!*
14oscow, Fizika i Khimiya Obrabotki Materialov, No 2, Mar-Apr 71,
-PP
Abstract: The strength and Dlastic properties of the bimetals
VT6S-1'-Ihk8NIOT, 0-T4-lKhIBNIOT, Vt1.4-lKhl8MIOT, and AT2-Khk3kOT
with niobium-copper interlayers were studied in the temperature
:range from -196 to +I,OOOQC. The influence of the dimensional
factor on the ef4-'-'ect of contact hardening of the interlayer was
established. The increase in the streRoth of the thin coppe.
iriterlaysrs is explai-ned by speciEics oi: the stress state of the
met-al:,with low yield Point. locat-ad between ty,.ro stronger metals.
This stalte of the metal. during dQformation results: inshi,-her
shear stresses, resulting from blocking of dislocations by
the stronger metaL at the bo6ndary. The use of these
thin interlayer-- of cor,?,er ,rd niobitim, preventin-vr ttlc formation
1/2

z ~ : !
'; l1,;,: kid; ~1,, iW~ kii '' -1 iol-
: . -i : A

uDC,621.791.1
)III-IONENKO, V.. M., GoDiN, v. m., R)rBAL'CFIELWO,
and Khar, kov
"'Properties of Coimpounds of Ti' Alloy.; With Steel Made in Thin
Layers"
Moscow, Fizika i Khimiya Obrabotki Materialov, 116 2, 14--r-Apr 71,
101-LO5
-ren-th and plastic,properties of the bimetals
Abstract: The st
VT6S-1I,'IiI-8N10T, 0T4-lKhlflN!OT, Vtl4-lKhL8M10T, aud AT2-Kh!C8kOT
uith niobiu.-Ii-m)pcr intorl-r-.,~ers were studied in t1he t~,.,-mperatur-
rang-, Ir-rce-a -1-016 to The influence of the di-lenS4
n a
factor on. the c-ff,~ct of cotitact hardr--nimy of "t-Le intcrlayer -w~ls
g L
established. '-flia-2 increase in the stranath of the thin copoer
interlayers is ez~:plained by specifics of the ~;tress state of the
ractal with low yield point, located between two stronger metals.
'fnis StIlte o-" t~.-2 m:stal dur4ncr defo---nnation results in hic-her
shear stresses, result ;-r m bLocildno, oj_ disloca- kis b
the str*ouger metal at the division boundary. The us,:i of vhese
thin -'MtcrIay,,zr-- of copper and niObi=, PreVeLitinocf the formation
1/2
44

; ; I

USSR UDC 621.791.052.001.5.-669.3+669.71
TRUMEV, V. V., Candidate of Technical Sciences, YAKUSHI A.~F., Engineer,
and-YAKUSHINA, G. V., Technician
7
a~_ "Kinetics of Intermediate Phase Growth in.Copper and Aluminum Combinations"
Moscow,, Svarochnoye ProizvodstvQ, ~Q 1, Jan. 71, pp 15-16
Abstract: Copper and aluminum combinations~are interesting in that they are
difficult to weld together, and formations-of thermodyn:amically stable in-
termetallic phases may occur. This article investlgates~the interaction of
the two matals.when welded. The investigation,method involves,plotting
kinetic curves of the growth of the intermetallides during the welding
process from metallographic examination of.the transitional zone structure
for the combination subject to isothermic processing at variouB temperatures.
Specimens of,AD1 aluminum and MI copper, 16 mm in diameter, were cold welded.
They were then subjected to isothermal processing in an atmosphere of air at
a temperature range of 300-4500 C maintained from Lminutp.to 20 hours, and
microsections bearing the intermetallic phase in: the weld!" jol.nt were madee.
'A curve for the growth of intermetallic phave was plotted; for 4mth tempera-
ture value.
7-7

UBSR UDC 623-791-053:620-192-43-:539.4
YAWSHINI B. F., Candidate of Technical Sciences, Yosc6v Higher Technical
BAM4M
"The Reliability of Criteria and Methods of Estimating -the Technological
Strength of. Metals during CrystalUzation InVelding"
Moscow,, Bvarochnoye Proizvodstvo, No 61 1): pp U-14
197
Abstract: The possibility of the development of hot cracks during welding
requires that the quality of the metal be.estimated in:relationship to the
probability of their appearance), i.e., th technological,strength of the me-tal
must be estimated. One scientifically well-founded criterion of technological
streength in tha quantity -