SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT USHAKOV, A. N. - USIKOV, M. P.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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USSR UDC:* 621-375-621-396.62:621-391-84 WERASIMOV, V. V. and USHAKOV, A N. "Passage of Unequal Harmonic Signals Through,a Common Nonlinear Amplifier" Tr. NII radio (Transactionsof the Scientific Research Institute Of Radio) 1970, Bo. 2,,pp 60-66 (from RZh-Radiotekhnika, No. 3, 14~rch 71, Abstract No. 3D8) Translation: The amplification of unequal signals in an element with a nonlinear amplitude characteristic is examined. Formulas are obtlained for the ratio of thezignal power,leveils and the Products of third-order nonlinearity for a change in the mutual signal levels. Resume T T. :7'. --- 7 77771 USSR UDC 612.766.1-06r613.24 MURIN, L. 1. , PUR-CMIN, YU. Y. , G E 0 V. S. , "laT2"ov's Tay, B- S VYSM-MY, V. G., CEEREPAM11111, IN. A., Lkl=l VA, K. A., PLTTIM'10Y, B. 'N. , IV/. 01V UUTLOV, V. M., Polwov' YU. Det and alIRNWA, G. 1. "Locomotor,Activity of Kan Kept on &.Reduced Food Rttlonm Moscow# Voprosy Pitaniya$ No 3, May/Jun '1971, :pp 7-12- Abstracts The conbinaiion of drastic linitatiOn in 10COMDtor activity vitb Taduction to a low-caloric diet (down io baeal metabolism) was stualied in zix healthy nen 24-35 years of agra who stere confined to b--d for a nuz-bor of days f hvrokinesia. Pronounced changus'were obsewv d n th fur under conditionz o 0 1 e C~ tions of the cardiovascular, mn..piratoryj ner-iousi and muscular systems, of the ba4. Tabular data vere collected on physiolo-icLl tremor of closed -yes, riaxinua physical work fitnenG, tausele tone dyn=iicst and the cardiovascular sy3tca in the o-rthost-~Uc I-c--ition. Asthenia off the nervous aystum and a slowing dot?n of '-Uo-oteatiala '4ti tha cerebrza cortaX. wara obzorved. Like- Wiue, it uas noted that hypo!dncsia cvuscd dL sturbancos in body,coordination and. rt,--ticr,. The pulse rate incrozood' and t41,1c artorial P-Ulso PrL.83ura Ira$ 1/2 59 19AR MMIN, L. I. Voprosy Pitaniyai No 30 May/Jun 1971, PP 7-12 reduced in y subjected to.the ortho~Aatic test. Three p3rzons nached rso. a-lstatecf near collaps.3. These changes vere attributed.,to a significant auction in the comp3nnntin- actions of the blood circulation. It was found that after about 10 the otcon-red changes r-r.-Aually decrea-sed in the test subjects. This reEression i= largely of a functional character and was linked to the lldetxnaininf of toh3 vaxious systemsi of the body. Th-- authors bolieve that the severity of tho changes in the body functions is directly proportional 3rT to tho, degree of byp K.-iii3sia, to which the tested persons,were subjected. It is proposed that mainte-narce Of honeostasic reqitlre:3 a certain level of motor activity even with a ration. USSR UDC 621-332 ~USHAXQV I -echanics and .1 eningrad Institute of Precision I! .cs es l "Digital Modeling of a NonlinearTwo-Dimensional System" Leningrad, Priborostroveniye, No 10, 1972., -pp 48-52 Abstract: A two-dimensional automatic system 1-ith non-linearity in ns and nonidentical ,the "overall tract" as well as cross connectio. channels is considered as the digital model in this paper. A dia- gram olf the systilem is given; it shows two input signals fed simul- taneously into t-wo nonlinear ~ blocks ~. in series, ;kith the output of the final block split between tiro-~arallel:circuits, each contain- ing a synchronouo detector and a block representing'the channel transfer function arranged in series, the outputs of the transfer function blocks being fed back to.the signal inp,-uts. Such a sys- tem is typical of a broad class of photoelectric and radar two- dimensional systems using synchronous detection.,, '11he makeup of the system adapts it to two modes -- tracking and capture. To avoid difficulties int-roduced by the noalinearity andthe cross connec- tions, z-transformation is, applied to.~each channel.thus changing USSR USHAKCYV, A. V., Priborostroyeniye, No 10, 1972, pp 48-52 the system into a two-dimensional automatic control system. Equations are derived from this new system and used as the basis of a computing algorithm. The author not-es.that this algorithm can be adapted to algorithmic language machine's. 66 - USSR UDC 621-3.076 Leningrad Institute of Precision Mechanics and Optics 11problem, of the Relatiov Between'the Frequency Characteristic and Trauaient Response of Two-Dimensional Automatic Systems" Leningrad, Izvestiya Vvssbikh UchebnXkh:'Za,.redeniY FiiborosLroyeniye, Vol XIVj No 2, 1971, pp 33-42 Abstract: The relation between the frequency characteristics and wei,-,ht func- tion. of a two-dimensional automatic system is analyzedin this paper. The case of arbitrary use of the channels and cross couplln~,s is considered. 'The results presentedIn the artic-le.were obtained on the b4sis of introducin7 the apparatus of frequency characteristics with respect to two counter-rotating components of the elliptic output coordinate. This appaTatusi by complete analogy with the mc ds of th -tho -- theorv of one-dimansrional systezs, makes it possible to solve the problems of quality studies of tW *two-dimensional system without restrictions on the nature of-use of the channals and couplings. 112 USSR USHAKOV, A.V., Leningrad, Izvestiya )~Zsshikh Uchebnykh Zavednniy Priborostro- Xeniye, Vol XIV, No 2, 1971, pp 38-42 The specific nature of two-dimensionality is exhibited in the fact that the qual- ity of the system must be studied,with respect to the transient response with the most unfavorable (in some sense),direction of application of the complex step input. 95 -7, Graphite- USSR UDC (546.831+546.821)-.546.261 KOV, B. F. ZAGRYAZKIN, V. N., PANOV,,A. S. ",interaction of Graphite with Titanium and.Zirconium" ~Joscow, Neorganicheskiye Materialy, Vol 8, No 11, Nov 72, pp 1,921-1,925. Abstract: Specimens of remelted iodide titanium and zirconium 99-9 wt.% pure and spectrally pure graphite,were tableted. Diffusion annealing was performed in a vacuum at 1,200-1,900*C. Metallogra~hic and X-ray studies indicated that 'TiC and ZrC layers were formed on the Ti and Zr. -the diffusion layers grow evenly on the Ti; the carbide front is smooth. The diffusion layer on the Zr is uneven. The mechanism of formation and~growth of the carbide layers on the-titanium and zirconium was studied in detail at 1,200-1,4000C. The rele- tion diffusion factors were dote-niiined. It Was 5h(AM 014t at A,2000C and below. the process of formation alld growth of the carbide,layars i!1 determined by hnuivlary reactions. At highor tempo ra tur6s :.,the determining. stage of the procesa Is diffusion. E'quations are produced1or the temperature dependences of reaction diffusion coefficients of carbon in the carbides T-*LC and ZrC. USSR UDC 595.373.31.:578.088.6 USHAKOV, B. P. and PASHKOVA, I, M., Institute of Cvtolo&y, Academy of Sciences -5SSR, E~Win r~d in Heat Resistance of Woodlouse Muscle Tissue "Dynamics of Individual Variation During Heat Acclimation" Moscow,, Zhurnal Obshchey Biologii, No 4, 1972, pp 387-396 Abstract: A woodlouse (Asellus aquaticus L.) population was kept in a cold chamber at 2 to 3*C (close to the natural temperature),,--fter which the ex- tremities were removed and immersed in Bowler's solution heated to 36% Heat resistance of the muscle tissue was evaluated from the length of time it took for the muscles to become refractory to an,electric current. Two types of change in tissue resistance during acclimation were notedf~ In about one-faurth of the individuals, an initial decrease was,followed,by an increase and plateau which gave way to a phase of secondary decroase. In the others, the reaction started directly with an increase in resistance and ended with a decrease. The process of temperature acclimation can be divided into two distinct stages: (a) primary acclimation when the level of tissue resistance undtirgoes changes and (b) secondary acclimation when the cells-return to the original or basaL level. The latter indicates that the process~of adaptation to a ne"'I tempera- ture regime has been completed. 50 USSR UDC 612.014.43:612.744 USHAKOV, B. P., and GLUSIIANKOVA,, M. A., Laboratory of Comparative Cytology, ITW9tTfuTEZ07T~fCytology, Academy of Sciences,US'SR, Leningrad Thermostability of Muscle Tissue and Proteins of Boejina bombina During Acclimatization to Cold" Leningrad, Tsitologia, Vol 12, No 4, 1970, pp .510-515 Abstract: The thermostability of muscle tissue.and proteins,was studied in toads from the Kiev region.. Experiments were performed-on freshly caught specimens, and on toads kept in a cooler at 5-8*C for, a f P.W, days or a few weeks. The thermostability of proteins was tested in muscle-tissue preparations of homo- genized specimens and in extracts., Results of tests with intact muscle show.a marked decrease of chermostability in the gastrocnemius after cooling (the maximum after cooling at,5-8*C for 6-9 days). The decrease was less in the rectus abdominis muscle, and least in the myocardium. Tests with various protein fractions derive&ffrom homogenized specimens showed almost no change in thermostability. No significant changes~on enzymatic activ- ity-or transphosphorylation were demonstrated. n ey- s a d~C USSR 1; 1) 4~1 666~*1:539.4 T 1~Tin'TETSOV A. I., and 2,11LYUK0117 y E. M . L n n I-rad t U1 -e imeni Leosovet nological lnstitu~ t7 Ez: Feel- Microliquation on Wc4an c 1 Streziath of GL ss" Neor-anicheskiVe Materi ly, Vol 6, No LI, Nov 70, Moscow, a pp 2035-2037 Abstract: Thp effoct of microliquat$,on on t. 1, qm (-c -1 ~t - strength of a series of glass c0 Ioldings 6 imn, in diameter served stest specil-ric'ns M a The test for mechanical stren,,,th involved transverse b0nd-4ing. st-udv (-.VF one glass speca.-nen showed that tbi&roliquazion occurs 3-n the 500- 0 s bulie rys -tall i.-ation 5160 C range, while at hig' er temperature. c. of solid solutions of beta-eucryptite, -- siliell -- takes place. Microliquation was observed at temperatures higher tiian 6700 c. The heat treatmerit lasted for 4 hrs in -U cases. The investi- r gation showed that the mechanical St et!,rth o, iqua ing in increased at all initial Stac-.'es '01- 111,1-croliqu.1.1tion. Cornpoti- tions of the liquating phases. h,ave 'only. a slight effect on the- strengthening.- of glass in the initial stages of micz-oliquation. An incrc-ase in the size of microliquwation regiot,,,s aril slparation in the bulk of multialkali glass of crustals with a low coeffi.- cietn of thermal expansion deteriorates the nlechwiical characteris- tics, of. the glasses tested. 1/1 USSR UDC 669-713-7 KARNA MOV, YE. X. , GUL-DIN', 1. T., SOBOLI, 1. 1., ana U:JHAKpV, 1). 1. "On the Selection of Optimum N'lectrolyte'Composition ~or ALuninum vroauctiow- Moscow, Tavetnaya Metally, Vo 4, Jan 74, PP 35-38 Abstracts The miost effective way of intensifying the I=oduction of alLminua is~ to change the electrolyte composition by introducijig different ealt additions, The electrolyte guamnteeing-the lowest ter.~p6raturo of the pro- cess is considered optimum# &z Its temperature in the fiximl analysis dater- mines the current efficiency as well as the yield of enorgy and the efficiency of the electrolyzor. Factors which determine the overhoating of the elec.- trolyte and, therefore$ the tompozature of the procesno are discussed and ways to decrease the ohmic rasintancri on.the anode-matal section are, indicated. A readily fusiblo electrolyte with raised'.electroconductivity and fluidity must be used to decrea3e the temparature,of the procass, Thellmost effective addition 17 Is MY; all other additions affect the properties of the cryolite-alumina melt in verl different ways, The solection,of optimum compositiona of the Multicomponent electrolyte for aluainum prod'uction must be based on experizental studies of the physico-chemical properties of nelts and their Industrial tests. 1/2 VDC: 612.65' 81 1-0-52.5 PATTEMS OF PERSONALITY FOWTION AND SCHOOL AG7. lArt*clq by G.K. Uahakoy, Jnstitute cf Child and Hyglq~nv USZR Ro. co., _i:ch Pussi_l, I '"TrT: 'Unt.try, at' V~guitk Xtaditzin.h No -~. 1;7., pp 7~-All Thera Is probably no ncblcr tovk than to raiie verprrhei'~'-Iv 4'E~4~-~?ad =,4yer- of 4p;1'M;;4Iy rtch. bullde=.~t: the =nt solved. alitudv iL uut tinen, thrqugh th~ This problem is being developed on the basin of IlArxint-Len nint philo c, hy~ H"~vvr, in reacit,=g this extte=ly dift.1cult ;;c;31. much remains unotgakilzed. unlkm)~, and 1.2v~lnlta. One of the chief ormcial tasks ta. to inve-stigatx Lhe curnistent tcri"Inclas of postnatal _cntageny of, the rayclst .. mul tru w~zt tu~rb.-- childhood. seal Ieateries, and yout:~. much investigations ate tjot an toj Im themselvei. Their remilts porrt,, do-Wopumit.ot thr itcaeral mid rij,"'Aal at m?.e-related piqych*otiy~iene -u~ich =ke It passilite to [nqtItuto rntLma. and Iputp"se I do,vlopr-t ~f the p.14.n4lity. To piovide for harmmimis famation of tho pf~yche of c_MI~4rom a" ad~slem_-cntt Is a 4uarantee not only fnr intemkificatica and improvkt~ effectiveness of educational and uprLnrInB emasures but, what ;% equedly i=;,ort- &at, tevv~ntt~m dt.-. it harmonlouo deval6prent is the thitf crifarivit it p In the chief ondition of primary prophylaxla- Urp4ranent, therzctur, anti the 0,1~f 1-1- dt-cl4aicg ~jualltativtly different properties oE human tndivsduality. Do~elo;mcmr of =7 new levrl of IfidIvId-in) In postriaral antosony ucc=t on the ~a5te 0 zb~e post and la close association with it. Formation of 'Individuality, wtosc blAlorle:,zi basis In the orgaiiism's g,notkc totiplotit, to a ragular pr"eas thaL occurs only In human groups, only In society. A man'ff specific traits '%r-i the product, first of Ali, of social (interpersonal, group) relations, ao that even In am,all. so-called m1crovocial groups, such relations are dotcmtned Ly 11~ distinctions of the social structure of the society, ox f -f'404G7W Ace. Hr. Ref. Code: ?11?L USSR DDc 621.374 "Magneto-Optio Pulse Multiplication,Technique" :,I Magnitoopticheskly sposob umnozhenlya Impifilsov (cf. EnglIEh above), Leningrad, lzvestiya Vysshlkh -.Uchebnykh. Zavedbniy, Pribo;rostroyeni, 1970," No. 1:,p 112~413 Ye Translation: Briefly described is a pulse multiplication technique based on the Faraday effeet in certain glasses under the influence of pulsed magne le fleldslof a definite intensity. t This technique has fast responsej gocd rellabllity,,and the possibility of obtaining different multiplication factors using the same workingieleme t etf Frame UxU TMTV~ N ; -~ -'. . ; .1 -11 . -1, - .. ~ 1--l! km~mh 6illi't 6ili, -'t-,".--.-Tp USSR UDO.669.15-194.2:669.046.542 ALEKSEY-VI, V. I., BOGOLYUBSKIY, S.' D., USHAKOVY 1. S., and SHVARTSMAN, L. A., Mlo5rcoli~; "Activity of Carbon in zlow-All'oy Steels. and'Their Tendency to Hydrogen Corrosion" Moscow, Izvestiya Akadcinii Nauk SSSR, Mletal ly, No 1, Jan 71, pp 134-1,11 Abstract: A circulation method is used to stud), the equilibrium of H,~-CHA mixtures with the carbon in steels. Steels studied included ~carbon steel, types 15KWM, 3OKhMA and 40Kh,.in the 550-90GOC tempera- tijrt~ interval. The temperature dependence of the-zlflodynamic activity of carbon was determined. In low-alloy steels typei 3E)MI, MINA)aTI(I 40Kh (0.38 wt. %Qat temperatures below the,etitectoid, the activity of -C alloys in the two-phase carbon is significantly less than in Fai a + graphite area. Therefore, graphitization of these stc0s tit these temperatures is impossible. The:presence of a correlption~between the 1/2 USSR C: 620-195-55 Cot- UD ALEKSEIEV, V. 1., BOGOLYUBSKIY, S. D. M so%. ,,and SOIARTSI.LAJ, L. A., Central Scientific Re5earch InstitutewusTeNrous Mlotalluxgy imeni 1. F. Bardin "Thermodynamic Evaluation of the Tendency of Steels to Hydrogen Corrosion" -4 Moscow, Zashchita Metallov, Vol. 6. no. 4, Jul -Aug 70, pp 397 0 Abstract: Forms of hydrogen corrosion, such as cracking-along grain boundaries and dehydrogenization, are caused primarily by the interiction of hydrotgen with the carbon of the steel to form methane, which produces high pressures in the steel's micropores. Use was made of thermodynamic activities of carbon xeasured by the circulation method of gas equilibria to calculate equillbrium pressures ef methane in the micropores of austenitic chromium-nickejI stools KhZ51N2032, 4Kh25N2032, X425N25GOWYMBAR, and XhIBY.10T within 700--10 W-OC. By coz,,iparing the strength characteristics of the.steels with the mothane p~ressuxe in the nicro- pores, it is possible to evaluate their tendency to failure. I correlation is noted between hydrogen resistance (found by testing stool in hydrogen) and the carbon activity, making it possible to determine tho tonduacy of stools to hydro- gen corrosion Uithout having to resort to protracted and, rolatively inufficient laWratory tosto in IVdrogen, s; u iAK MiCll t i I z~;,~ -e d! ~'rinted Circui s s emb sb. Ent,.~ikl~-j:.c.!diya izmereniy kqntroly~~ iWrtomatiz. (:::.-i f and on of -,,Qxkz) pp mm -R'ad i ot e1rd-, M' k ~a ITO 10, 0(2t 70, j~ _S~ _Ctj _b rv. Trai,;s la~ c7i: ~`,e author gives the.general characteristics o multilay._-r~au nfi circuit asze:.,;bly and its significance for the future e v- e *1 o-_7~ e r t c fo T-,. -I i:L U r zation of electronic devi-ces. T h e p r i r, c 1 D dl dfe re n c e s ". n circui-,, boaxd d-s_-.*:Trs are in the mi-Ahods of ccnnection lay-i~s, are divided inLo tuo groupo. The author d-Iscus-ses methods o--,- zhe #'~`rst- -rcmz, (c"D:_-t_:nUous of holes, pressing by p ;j-d-u-i o1' `a~rers) of ai rs ,seciienti-I bul* second groiip (tbe nethod of open con-tact areas, ',,,y neans of bailm., rivets). Ten illustrations, bibEography of -five tities, ResLi-6. 1 A USSR UDC ,%l - 123 71 541-139 -USHAKOV 0. 1.# SHERBAKOV, L. 14.P Tullsk Polytechnical Institute "The Effect of Magnetic Treatment; on the Refraotive Index of Water" Moscow, Zhurnal Fizichesk2Z Khimii, Vol 44, 110 5, MaY 70, PP 1307- 1306 'Abstract: Literature reports on the effect of ma,gnetlc treatirent of water on its refractive index were -analyzed a:jd experiments were carried out to check the claims:that magnetic treatment changes the refractive index of water. It,-L-ras shown that with flow rates of up to 20-25 m/sec no effect of magnetic treatment on the:refractive ind6x could be seen. The reported,phenomena may be dT.-,-e to water convection during mixing in the,cuvettes, since the observed change in the refractive index of -magnetical.ly treated water. dinappears after a short Period. It is stated that magnetic treatment of water may have possibly sonie effect on other structuro sensitive ~properties -- it ma7 affeet the :cr7st~allitation:properties of various saltB found in water. .7 USSR ULC: 621-039-520 q DOBROVOL-SM., V. F.) ZMOV) A. Vqj SVIBIrENROO 5E. YA.., UBBOT'I V. 1. and P "A Study of the Termerature Fields bf Fuel E16.ments in Fast, Reactors During Variable Energy Rel~ase with Respect to ZoneiHeight" Eoscow Atomaya enerpiya, Vol 28, No 6, Jun 70, p 490 Abstract: The authors experimentally determined the te-=erature fields of the cen- tral, lateral, and corner elements of a BOR /expansion un!knwjn7-type reactor cas- ,y.relea.!;e along the height of I e model. The sette nodel during cosinusoidal energ th results sho!n that the heat flux varying vdWre-opect to lon~gth evokea dofon-mition of the terperauure profile in the channel because of the va:i-jing amount of heat e channel. As a result of this, a change ta)-es place supplied at each section of th in the nwaerical values of the heat-transfor coefficients along the channel. A re- duction of the heat-transfer coefficients inthe upper part:of the active zone of a BOR-type reactor as the result of variable energy release,does not present a dan- ger to the operation of the fuel elements since the numerical values of the mean temperature aifference for wall-fluid are small. in the ~case of sodiwa heat-transfer agenf. The maximum temperature nonuniformity of tho fuel elem. enta of a BOR--type reactor can be estimatCled with respect to the mean along the height of the heat flux zyne starting with test data obtained for q R~const. I'w `4 -IL 4994~4~1 1066 IIA,1142, 6n. 'ITE ~Aw-- USSR SLMOTEN V. I., USIL,~KOV, p. A. Z;-b A. II.;, atd S7. I ".-Tezmerature Fields of '.'r-,e Blernentf, i n the Active ZDne. of a Bcactorl' Moscow Atonjia--~ cncv,~Jyn, Vol 2 Pj No 6 a Jim. 70, pp 4 60 - 4 Cr 14C,, 4- he te,;,C,nt-.Q e 1 hn ~-.nd 'vDf'.t e.-n~sicn in cnssette Iar ...- - _,. .- - .- u 'v. re c' Lur u neu---ons odel of -nn M L_,,,p s lan u Lep a 3 Ln.. u smoo'h and ribbcd models of I'lle! el ments and and d. - z;;) -cers the peripheral elements. The jaodel consists'af a shell e.,ith 37 e',, 1 Cr I-eckerboard ~~,rp-.LAL-Lce (fuel elanent nodeisj axran;~ec, ~n a c.. _u 3 is th-c distance bet;~-icer, tale --' ement cent er~' and 1' is ti-c autel- H -a-dius of the ele::,ents. Encrjy release a-lont-I tha hci;-'ht of the ~;as conc;Lant. 7hc results rho-;,, that the p-rcatest variation in Of OIE~=-_ItS _LS obsencd in the model viith sziooth c.'Iemnnts arlditlion of diz- PI- -x I _ia Il . cer* to thu, p3r, p' eral cells reducc.2. tuipezawre v with -pacang vurc furthL.- reaucas Lenpe.-ature, ricnunifor::d_-.y. varlaUon a:3 a fwic~t-onl o1" -'o.- cazsette_- s'alacers and, ~-ibb-_,d -nd 'emmeraturc v~Lr!-;-Icn, alcnj~ tile ParLletcr'of the cenL-! (this in Th") valu~"z for no..uniformity accord-_nw tuo a Cos uso-idul rule) 'ticz are in w-ree.-ann' -.-;-4-h data oka~ncd nonw -L ovt~- an' n1forn A V* zhukov's xiothodoio-y. A f cnmuLa is given for stabLJIJL~:cd hil:alu -miss-ion factors. 71 USSR BOGOP-OV, V. and P 'Oil S Vitya z in the Oceans" 'Joscw w, Vodnyy Transport, 3 April 1971, P 3 Abstract: Vlad--;Vostok Soon the ex-ped-l"idnary 5hi "V;tYaz wi leave 1P Zolotoy Rog Bay and beg:Ll its Cot.1 50-4onzific zr,,,~searcb clrllise. The Ship will Again sail on z-n extendca' vo-.,,ago. lj~. the Present sta~o of.' tho ul-liLization o,' the loo(I resources, ZreaAk,d I~mortance is attac.!-.ed to ttiD prQ'--.Ieai of i.=-eas~ng oceants its b4o""-ical dra 0CC-;,t;;ai(; p~cductivilty, This raqu--~,e- t~h-D elt-,rs-lopment of a Lheory of conzz-~)I i;,, of t.1-10 On tllw Zorthcoain~f voy;q;u Sov..Llet will. contix.ua t"no -Wor.-C. b3,z ear-lier 'Pj the Vit-yaz on this urgcnIL-1 problez. Woll-knri,,m. ocoanographi~rs o.-I many insti'V*utes of our counz-ry will participato inthe expedition. The rGsuiLrch program will be headed by Doctor Gf Biological Sciences Prof~szor M. Vinoi,radov. The scientists' investigations 'will encor,?ast; a: large area-Ir, the tropioal regions of the Pacisic Ocean. 1/4 027 UNC L A SS I F I EQ~ P943CESSING DATE--2,30CT70 :_'_T,ITLE--GE0PHYSICAL INVESTIGATIONS OF THE; DE,EP STRUCTURE OF THE FLOOR OF ~~-SEAS AND OCEANS -U- ,'-~AUTHOR-(03) S.A., GAYNANOVt A.G;ot FEDYNSKIY, V-V. INFO--U SSR, PACIFIC OC EAN C OU.N TIR Y_ OF ra" '~.'.SOURCE-7MOSCOW, VESTNIK MOSKOVSKOGD,UNT.VERSITETAt.GEOLOG[YA9 NR 2y 19701 W 125-138- .~.OATE PUBL.ISHED ------- 70 ,-.,:SUBJECT AREAS--EARTH SCIENCES AND OCEANOGRAPHY ,z-.TOPIC- TAGS--OCEA.% BOTTOM TOPOGRAPHYu GkAV:ITATION FIELD, GkAVIMETER, PENDULUM -..ICONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIE0 PROXY-REEL/FRAME--3002/0565 STEP N.0--Ul~/0212/70/000/002/0125/0138 _CIRC ACCESSION Nn--AP0128123 2/4 027 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--230CT70 CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0128123*. ABSTRACT/EXTRACT.--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THIS ARTICLE GIVES SOME RESULTS OF WORK BY SPECIALISTS OF THE GEOPHYSICS DEPARTMENT,MOSCOW STATE UNIVERSITY -1~ THE FIELD OF MARINE GEOPHYSICAL INVESTIGATIONS PERTAINING TO DEEP STRUCTURE OF.-THE FLOOR OF THE WORLD OCEAN. THE GREATEST CONTRIBUTION HAS BEEN MADE TO STUDY AND ANALYSIS OF ITS GRAVITY FIELD. SURFACE GRAVITY M15ASUREMENTS AT SEA ARE M40E WITH GRAVIMETERS AND PENDULUMS AND -10 MGAL) DUE TO HAVEA LOW ACCURACY (MEAN SQUARE ERROR PLUS OR MINUS 5 THE INTERFERENCE CREATE0.5Y :WAVES AND; THE CONSIDERABLE DURATION OF EMPHASIS IN THIS REPORT IN ON THE MORPHOLOGY OF EXPEDITIONARY VO 'YAGES I THE GRAVITY FIELD IN THE NORTHWESTERN PART OF THE PACIFIC OCEAN. THE MAP OF BOUGUER ANOMALIES (FIG. 1,1N THE TEXT) SHO'14S THAT THEY ARE CHARACTERIZED BY ZONALITY. THREE ZONES CAN BE DISTINGUISHED: OCEANIC, 'WITH LARGE~ POSITIVE ANOMALIES' UP 'TO PLUS 400-50~Y 141GAL," TRANS T I IONALi EXTENDING FROM THE ABYSSAL KURILE TRENCH TO THE SHORES.OF THE CONTINENT9 CHARACTERIZED BY A MODERATE POSITIVE 6ACKGROUND;,CONT114ENTALP WITH A! PREDOMINANCE OF NEGATIVE ANOMALIES. THE ZONALITY OF GRAVITY ANOMALIGS IS CAUSED NOT ONLY BY A DECREA.SE IN CRUSTAL- THICKNESS FORM THE CONTINENT- TO THE OCEAN, BUT ALSO BY NONUNIFORMITY.OF THE UPPER MANTLE. IT REFLECTS CHANGES IN THE UENSITY OF MATTER TO A DEPTH OF HUNDREDS (NOT TENS) OF KILOMETERS. THE MOST COMPLEX1140APHOLOGY IS CHARACTERISTIC OF THE TRANstriONAL ZONE WHICH OCCUPIES MOST4JF THIS REGION IN ITS GRAVITATJONAL CHARACTERISTICS IT DIFFERS CONSIDERABLY FR;M ADJACENT PARTS OF THE ASIATIC CONTINENTS 3/4 027 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--230CT70 ~~C~IRC ACCESSION NO--AP0128123 ,'ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--WHEREAS IN BRIMORIYE AND IN THE NORTHFASTERN PART OF Tl-lE CONTINENT POSITIVE GEOLOGICAL STRUCTURES ANO,RELIEF ARE USUALLY ACCOMPANIED. BY NEGATIVE BOUGUER ANOMALIES, ON SAKHALIN AND KAMCHATKA THEY CORRESPOND TO POSITIVE ANOMALIES,; SORETVAJES OF RATHER CONSIDERABLE INTENSITY. WITHIN THE TRANSITIONAL ZONE THEAE AA:E TOW SUBZONES, SUBOCE CANIC AND SUBCONTINENTAL. JN THIS REGION IT IS CO.MMON TO OBSERVE LONES' WITH HIGH GRADIENTS OF BOUGUER ANOMALIES (MOqE THAN 4-5 MGAL-00. BY TRACING AND QUANTITATIVELY INTERPRETING SUCH 10NIES IT IS POSSIBLE TO DETECT r,',AJ,3R DEEP FAULTS ALONG~ WHJCH SIGNIFICANT VERTICAL DISPLACE;mENTS OF THE PRINCIPAL CRUSTAL DISCONTINUITIES HAVE TAKEN PLACE. FAYE ANO MALIES INDICATE THAT THE ISLAND ARCS AND ADJACENT A3YSSAL TREINCHES CONSTITUTE ZONES OF WELL EXPRESSED.114PAIRMENTS OF ISOSTATIC EQUILIBRIUM. OVEq'ISLAND ARCS THERE AkE STkONG POSITIVE FAYE ANOMALIES; OVER TRENCHES THEY ARE NE%GATIVE. THESE ANOMALIES INDICATE THAT: 1) THE OUTER EDGE OF THE TRANSITION ZONE, 130UNUING T14E (l:Cr-AN'IC ZONE, 15 A FRONT OF PRESENT DAY TECTONIC ACTIVITY; 2) [$LAND ARCS AN'D ABYSS41. TRENCHES ON; -3) IN THIS R THE YOUNGEST GEOLOGICAL FORMATIONS , IN THIS REGlt -EGION THE EARTH'S GRAVITY FIELD HAS NOT YET SUCCEEDED IN:ADAPTING THE STRUCTURE OF THE INTERNAL LAYERS OF THE CRUST TO EQUILIRRIUM CONDITIONS; 4) THE TECTONIC FORCES ACTING AND D014INATTNG HERE ARE OPERATING AGAINST ISOSTATIC F GRIAVITAT IONAL ORCES.: 4/4 027 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--230CT70 ACCESSION NO--AP0128123 ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(FURTHER DISCUSSION IN THE TEXi CENTERS ON FIG. 3, A MAP 1-h FAR EASTG. N O~,FAVE ANDMALIfS; FIG. 4, A MAP OF ISOSTATIC ANOMLIES J R SEAS; FIG. 5,, A 14AP OF MAGNCTIC-ANOMALIES, I N. THE NORTHERN PART OF THE *41 OF THE CRUST THROUGH THE CENTRAL PACIFIC OCEAN; FIG 6t A ClIOSS SECTIO, AND SOUTHERN-IND[AN OCEAN, CLASS -LF-fE USSR UDC 6155-18-046-556 USHAKU1, S. T., ClIERUITYAKOV, V. A. V011NOV, S. G., KEYS, N, V., and PROINIOMKIN, K.; Cbelj~:Vln3k Eetallurgical Plant -and Central Sclent'.Lic Research Institute. of Ferrous Hetallu:--jgy Imeni 1.8 P. Bardin Improving the Properties of XhI81410T Steel From 100-ton Electric Furnaces by Refining the Steel In the Iadle with~:Liquid Syntbetic Slag!' MosIcow; Stal', 110 3 Har 73, pp 230-232~. Abstracti Two variants of refining 100-ton melts. o-f XhIBIACT staialeas steel 'with liquid synthetic aluninaceous-lime slagr were teste(i at the Chely-abinsk. Metallurgical Plant- 1) Simula-ibeneously. with titanium alloying (in the fo:,r, of 70%2 ferrot-itaniwi on sponGe titaniwa briquettes), and 2) After alloyinG, F Z'LU introduction of 30;z, or 709 ferrotttanium into the -M we. TLe contents of tallic inclusiona in the stcel, the degree of Ti-adaption 0, N, S # and noruie th in the alloying process, and some technological propertie le notal woz., InvestlC,atcd. The experimental mital of the firzt varlant ossessed hi-hor anticorrozive and plastic proportiesp and IS charactex ied by lo ar S- and ;L O-contents and louar nomictallic inclusions.- The irtr'0,tzct5.(.-)n of thf~ fi*=t -ir ',al production contribultod-to an in wzo of tec ol) cpl variant Ao indmtrj (!:I -) hn (jzi Plasticity azd to an IniproveLlent of the VAaTave qm-llity'of slabor tutes, an(I ~5heots. , Threo figures, one f-able, two bibliogmphic referencIp'se 1A USSR rd T- e t a 11 u ra 4 c al zin t Steel ic o sc Scal' 1-0, 0(,!- 70, 9' -909 ow, 7 -anslac.-Lon: !-,I 10CO-zon electric furnace the a- -'adfo~i~o s decarburization are aLcained at an oxv, Ien Pr~c8surc above 9 at-.:, ai-,' an c 3tj r~,3/hr for i t o~ onsm n-t.-; on of stool. A fur~-!--Cr 0 1 ox C!, I e C uC- a C, OL u r a o f doi~s not (~Lpen~ 0-1 Ell and 4nCroaS-aS D r o o o i !"I. o n Li Ito c;, lilten'Sftlv of at tha same! -1cric-I ovf--;., ,'kc 2 jj n~ dat-ion oF -,hc b. of oxil, t ~4 1, Ossible to obta-In a ready mr- tra j t-,, ot;-:~r a dr. 0 r t-k) Ii2~rl-ina co-iiLr--ac, ro reduce the period of roil-,.Ice Ln-I to c o n s f char - ably increase che 1W Moletula;r~': Phys ca, USSR UDC 511.07/.08+53.001.5 POPOV, A. V., USHAKOV, V. A,, CHISTYAKOV,.YU.,D., IVVIOIP3XIY, G. F. "The Effect of Carbon Dioxide on the Growth Mechanism of Autoepitaxial Layers of Silicon Under Vacum Deposition" Sb. nauchn. tr. po prohl. mikroelektron. Mosk. in-t elektron. tekhn. (Collection of Scientific Works on Problems of Microelectronics. Ho';cOw Institute of Elec- tronic Engineering), 1969, No 41. 109-112 (from RZh-Fizika~: No 1, Jan 71, PP Abstract No 1AS25) Translation: The effect of C02,which is one of the basic components makIng up residua! gases in a vacuum chamber ,on surface morphology and the structure of autoepitaxial layers of Sidmifg condensation.from a molecular beam in a vacuun is explained. The admission Of C02 up '- a pressure of 10-4 _ 10-6 mm 14g (the Uo vacuum was 10-8 mm Hg before admission) in the process of deposition of auto- epitaxial layers at a substrate temperature t 9500C onto the surface of a n va -7 -8 substrate preliminarily treated in a cuum of 10 2*10 mn Hg at t = 1250C n f or 10 min led to the formation of layers':-with a smoo-th surf iai~e and not containing 1/2 ercbl. midroelektron. Mosk. 4n-t YOFOV, A. V., et al, Sb. nauchn. tr. p~~ e lek-tron. tekhn., 1969, No.4- pp 1013-112 ~packing defects. If the thermal treatment of the subt;trate at t~ 1100-11500C for 8 min at a Pressure of 3-10 mm. Hg' concluded with retention at t = 1250- n 13500C (1-3 min) with simultaneous admission of C02 (P 10 mm Hg) and subsequent deposition of autoepitaxial layers was carried out at t 950-10000C n with or without admission of C02, the surface of the Si was strongly d-istinguished by a developed relief and ripple and these were greater the longer the admis- sion of.CO2 was continued. The density'of the packing defects of these layers fluctuated _from 102 CM-2 to j.05 CM-2- The highest quality layers upon admis- .sion of C02 during annealing were obtained under the.following mode anneal- ing of the substrate at 1250-13000 (10 min), admissiomof C02 up to 10 mm. Hg (1-3 min), deposition of the autoepitaxial layer at t :-- 950-11000C at 2.5-10-8 n ,r-.r,Hg. This is Probably explained by the .formation ofa continuous hydrogenous film of the liquid phase which assists tho flow of the~iprocess in the order vapor-liquid-autoepitaxial layer. A., Darevskly. 2/2 57 "1: 71-, ~T ill USSR USHAKOV, V. B., PETROV, G. M. KAZENMOV, G. G. "Prospects for Development of Third Generation Analog Computer Equipment" ..Analogovaya i Analogo-Tsifr. Vychisl. Tekhn. [Analog and Analog-Digital Computer Equipment -- Collection of Works], No 5, Moscow, Sov. Radio Press, '1973, pp 3-19 (Translated from Referativnyy Zhurnal Kibernetilza, No 6, 1973, Abstract No 6V640, by the authors)~.. Translation: A study is made of the characteristic features of third gencra- tion analog computers, related to changes in the technological base and the Introduction of linear integrated circuits, as well as,the use of a new principle of construction of these structural plans of systems, machines and computer units. The most. important pro.blcmsJnvoJv(!d in the develop- ment of the software for future. machines bare Indicated. 19 biblio. refs. ---o2oCT7(20 112 018 UNCLh.SSI-FI.ED P~,ROCESSINV, DATr_ TITLE--A00PTIGN OF A FOUN DRY, COMPLE V FOiA,: REF IN I NG AND TEEMING M143NESILIM I.P.1 KANAYEV, I.YEa, MUSHKOVt S.V.9 USHAKOV, V.D., . 1ANDMAN, 0.1. B .~COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR SGURCE--TSVET. METAL. 1970, 43(L1 53-4~ DATE.'PUbL ISHED-----70 S:UBJ E C TAREAS-MATEqIALSv MECH-s I ND. iCIVIL AND MARVIJE ENGR --METAL REFINING, MAGNESIUM, METALLURGIC FURNACE-i ELECTROLYTE, TOPIC TAGS -AAr MAGNESAUM CHLORIDE# POTASSIUM CHLORIDE-t. SODIUM GHLDRIDE-t. 7NESIUM OXIDE, ECONOMICS :CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS :,DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED PROXY REEL/FRAME--1989/0748 STEP NO--UR/0136/70/043/001/0053/0054 CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0107290 UNCLASSIFT E0 2.12 -018 UNCLASS i~ FT PROCESSING DATE-02OCT70 CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0107290 ABSTRACT/-EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. A TEEMING COMPLEX HAS BEEN ADOPTE0 FOR PRQDucrION OF PIG MG, INCLUDING A CONTINUOUSLY OPERAT114G FLJRNJA-'E WITH SALT HEATING, ELECTROMAGNETIC CONDUCTION PUMP, AND A TEEMING 'CONVEYER UP D[IMESTIC CONSTRUCTION, -TtiESE:PARTS ARE DESCRIBED* T HE CONSTRUCTION OF THE FURNACE PRECLUDES MG FROM BEING IN CONTACT WITH THE .LINING AND THE ATM., PROVIDES FOR FASTIAND UNIFORM HEATING OF MG TO THE -REQUIRED TE.MP.t AND MAKES IT. POSSIBLE TO MAINTAIN T.-HAT'TEMP. WITH A MIN. OF ENERGY.LUSSIES. AS COMPARED TO. THE LAB.. FURNACE'i, TH~- com. PROToTYPE COULD TAKE 1.5 YIMES AS MUCH MG. THE.OPERATING T041). OF YHE ELECTROLYTE AND MG IS TOO-10DEGREES; THE CURRENT IS,5 KA, AND THE VOLTAGE IS 30-40 AND THE wT. THE ELECTR LYTE V.1-THE CAPACITY FO THE HOPPER IS 6~TLINS, OF 0 (114GCL USB2 10f KCL 60-70, NACL 10-151 AND.8A CL SUB2 5-10PERCENT1 IN THE FURNACE IS 13 TONS. THE TEE-MING OF THE-:RE-FINED MG CAN-13E CARRIED OUT DURING THE PURING IN OF THE MIGGRAW MATERIAL. , THE ESSENCE OF THE REFINING OPERATION CONSISTS IN SETTLING DOWN OF THf.r-RFE, JR COMBINED WITH MGO,,.CHLORIDE PARTICLES. IN THE REFINED JMG THERE JS LESS THAN 0.003PERCENT CL PRIME NEGATIVE. OUR.lNdtTHE SETTLING DOWN, THE EXCESS MAT. OFjEu RELATIVE TO THE CQUIL., AMT.', ALSO SETTLES DOWN. THE ADOPTION OF. TH,[ THE SP. TEEMING COMPLEX MADE IT POSSIBLE TO *REOUCE CONSUMPTION OF ELEC. ENERGY:BY 20'5 TIME;Si; JT~ ALSO MADE IT POSSIBLE To REDUCE THE WASTE oF T14E METAL'.:AS W: E L L A:~ OF LABOR, UNCLASSIFIED_ 1/; 009 UNCJLASSIFJED-~~. NWCESSING DATE--30OCT70 ~-..,JITLE-.PURIFICATIGN OF POLYMI:RIC MATERIALS-u- -AUTHOR-(64)-TIME, A.Vo, Qjtb5jXv--V.G-l MARTINOVSKIY, G.A.# PAPKOt V.V* CCWNTRY OF INFO-USSR 'SGUkCE--USSR 264#690 REFER ENICE-OTKRYT IYA !Zt3BRET., PROM. 05?,AZTSY# TOVARNYE ZNAKI 19T0, !":-:DATE PUbLISHED-0310;bR70 ~~-SUBJECT AREAS-MATERIALS TAGS-SYNTHET-IC RUBBERt 'CHEMICAL PURIFICATIONti CHEMICAL PATENT, -EMULSION, ELECTRIC FIELD _~ZCNTRDL MARKING-NO RESTRICTIONS ~:DGCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED ~:--PROXY REEL/FRAME-3002/1469 STEP NO -UR/04B2/7Q/000/000/0000/0(300 C, I RC ACCESSION NU--AA0128868 UNCLASSIflED UNCLASSIFIED:-' ndtsssm DATE--IISEPTO 9 -..T-ITLE--MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF AFTER NORMAL HARDENP -AND -AUSTEMPERING -U- _.~,AUTHQR--US141,AK0V V.G*t GONCHAP V.N., SHILKOVA, T.S SHTFYN%iERG, M.M., -':COUNTRY-~CF lNFO-m--USSR -.SOURCE--METALLOVEO. TERM, OBRAB, METAL. 19709 (2? 2-5 -DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70 AREAS--;-MATERIALS TOPIC TAGS--MECHANICAL PROPERTYt ISOTHER14AL TRANSFORMIATIONt-METAL '-_----HARDENING, -ALLOY DESIGNATTONP LOW. ALLOY4 STEEL9, STRUCTUR4L STEELt CRACK .-~PROPAGATIONt.'.METAL.HFAT TREATMENT,~ AUSTENITE, BRITTLE -SNMA: LOW ALL Y STEEL ..FRACTUR-F/fU)l,GKHGSNPA Lnw ALUOY. STEEL,. U) 30KIii, 0 ----(U) 30KHGSN2--%,A LOW ALLOY. STFSL.. C GN T ROL MARKING--NO RFSTRICTIONS DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED ..,PROXYlREEL/FRAklE--1988/1307 STEP NO--UR/OlZ9/7OjOOO/OQ2/DOD2/OOO5 CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0106084 -UNCLASSIFFED- ~2/2 039 UNCLASSIFIED F~IZOCESSING DATE--jiS.EP70 IRC ACCESSION-NO-AP0106084 :~ :ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE KINETICS OF IVITHERMAL 'DECOMPN. OF SUPER'!;OOLED AUSTENITE.WAS:STUDIED TO ESTABLISH THE OPTIMAL AREA OF I-SOTHERMAL HARDENING FOR STEELS 30KHGSN24o 30K"GSIq~!Ap AND 30KHGSN2f4A, THE MECH. PROP~_RTIE5 OF.JHE STFELSI PREPD. lJN0F7R INDUSTRIAL CONDITIONS, WERE STUDIE ED WIlli DEPENOFNCP Oil TEMP. AND THF TIME HELD IN-THE HOT MEDIUM AS WELL AS.THE TE4P. OF THZ SUBSEQU~NT ANNEAL. THE MECH, PROPERTIESFOLLOWING ISOTHERMAL 14AR09INING WERE COMPARED WITH THE PROPERTFES.FOLLOWING NORMAL HARDENJUG AND AINNEA i. E L . ENGTH PROPERTIES OF THE 3 STEELS, LLNGE.R SIKILAR-.COND.ITI0lN5v, STR- ISOTHERMALLY.HARDENED, SHOW CESS-TENDENCY TO BRITTLE FRACTURE THAN FOLLOWING NDkMAL HARDENING ANDwANNEAL,~SINCE 1,N THE"LATTER I'NSTANCEv -ANNEAL. COINCIDES WITH DEVELOPMEINT:.OF BRITTLENESSo ISOTHERMAL HARDENING OF-TliE STUDI-fD-STEELS INCREASES.THE FUNCTION OF CRACK PROP4GATION AS COMPARED wire NORMAL TEMPER ANDANNEAL iAT SIMILAR.STRENGTHS. UNCLASSIFIED USSR UDC 5.36.24:532.5'16 LX.- USHAKIV, V. G. "Heat Transfer Between Three Fluids Wetting the Ends and Side Surface of a Bar" Tr. Novocherk. politekhn. in-ta (Works of N Polytechnic ovocheekassk Institute), 1969, 193, pp 35-38 (from M-Me'khani ka, No 1, Jan 70, Abstract 1B736) Translation; The heat transfer process bevueen three fluids surrounding the - end6 and I ater al surf ace of a pri smatic 'Dar E s exa-nin~d. It i s asawned that the fluid temperatures and h1cat transfer, coefficient, cross section area, perimeterand length of the bar, and i-lao,the thermal. con- ductivity of the bar material are given. It is also asibumed that the heat transfer regime is stationary; the thermophysical propeTties of the fluids and of the bar material are independent of temperature; the temperature of the fluLd wetting the side of the bar is constant alOng the bar len-th; the bar temperature varies only along its length. Formulas are obtained for finding the amount of heat.transmitted and the temperature distribution along the bar in dimensional and criterial form. de6cribLng the most common case of steady state beat transfer through the bar. E.. Namsarayev All USSR UDC 66.045.5-621.51.(301.24 Candidate of Technical Sciences, SOPIN, B. N., Engineer, and GLUSUAKOV, A. A., Engineer "Determination of the Heat-Exch&nge.Surfac a of Terminal Cooler of Compressor" Moscow, Khimicheskoye i Neftyanoye Mashinostroyeniye, No 10, Oct 72, pp 17-18 Abstract: The article examines the question of air dehumidification, given certain ratios between the compressed-air~and cooling-water temperatures and ambient temperature. A formula is given for determining the heat-exchange surface of the terminal cooler. ne compressor station at the Kursk Portable Unit Plant is equipped with four.VP20/8 reciprocating co-mpres!;ors with M-20 terminal coolers, the heat-exchange-surface.for each of ~~Iticli is 6.3 sq m. Tfie cooling water temperature is no higher than 10" C and the consumption about 16 liters/min. Such a heat-exchange surface, even with maximum water consumption, is insufficient in order for the compressed air temperature at the cooler outlet to become less than the ambient temper~ature. According to the suggested formula, at an ambient temperature of 22' C the heat-exchange surface of each cooler must be equal to 9.4 sq m. For design tionsiderations and assembly conditions, the four.coolers should be replaced with a single USSR USW-,OV,.V. I., et al., Khimicheskoye i Neftyanoye 1,11ashinostroyeniye, No 10, Oct 72, pp 17-18 cooler with the appropriate heat-exchange surface. A.four-pass heat ex-- changer with a heat-exchange surface of 45 sq m was installed. The water consumption was 65 liters/m. During the year and a half that this cooler has been in operation there has been no condensate at any point of the pneumatic system. The ternperatureof.th6-air coming into the system has not exceeded 18* C. There has-been an economic effectlof about 20,000 rubles per year. U., USSR UDC 576.8og.31 HAKOV, V. M., SEMOVA, A. N., and FMMAN, B. A. Institute of Biochemistry ~C3~SMOI~.~ of Microorganisms, Academy of Science's USSRI "Eccentric Vibrator for Mechanical Disintegration of Microorganisms" Moscow, Prikladnaya Biokhimiya i Mikrobiologiya, Vol 7, No 4, Jul/Aug 71, pp 490-493 Abstract: An eccentric vibrator designed for hyperfine grinding of powders was tested for potential.application for disintegratio;i of zitioroorganisms. Test cultures of E. coli and Staph. aureus 'were used,. wd spheiroidized silica sarel powders added to the viicrobial suspension were ut3od as abrasives. The effeativenoss of disintegration was determined by the percentage of disint5- g~rated cells, the.aruount of protein escaping from the cells, and changes in the catalyzing activity in homagena-tes. Test results dexonstrated that the eccentric vibrator effectively disintegrates microorgahi.-m cells and can be used for disintegration of large vollunes of biomass. i-I 'achanical disintegration is accomplished under relatively gentle, coriditions, leaving .5ubcellular structures intact. 1/1 USSR YDC 517-91 KRASOVSH1Y, K. H., Academician, SUBBOTO, A. I., and tute of )hthemtics and Mechanics of Ural Scientific Cdi4ter, Academy of Sci- ences: USSR, Sverdlovsk 'Kinimax Differential Game" Hoscowt Doklady Akademil Nauk SSSR, Vol 206, No 2, 1972, PP 277-280 Astracts The ar+Ucle considers a conflict-controlled system whose motion Is described by- the equation Here x is an n-dim~ensional phase vector; u. and v are card-rol vectors of -p_leye:~',, I anCLI 2 'Waich catisfy the constraints uE P, v E_ Q, iiher P aj3d o - rtain I r_1 . ar- ce cempacta; f(t, X, U, -'r) is a continuous function satisf~71nC, th4- Lipscilitn con.. dition vith respect to x in each bounded region. it is jjzsummeoi t~,.at tile motions Of the system can be continued for any finite time interval, 1/3 USSR KRASOVSM, if., et al., DAlady Akademii NaWc SSSR, Vol 200", No 2, 1972, pp 277-280 The closed sets M and N are givon in the spaco A I P X) I - study is made of the guidance problem confronting player ls using irifornat~.on control U L 'I on position (t, x Etj ) being xealized# ple-yer 1-must tmelect a t imich that, without disturbing the pha-ve constraint (t, x Ct] ) N, the point (t, x [tj ) is brought onto set 11. Me oPponent's bwal-i%vior ic. constrained only by the constraint v Lt] E:1 '~' and Cquir.-S axe not exclude(Ciaidrd"tho selection of cont~xl v Ltj also rests. on, infoxnation about. the' control u It] uhich is being realized. This is the essence of the problen to which tha study of many di-ffexen- tial game5rciduceso '1he articlo gives a mathematical foxmalimtion of the problem which fully reflects thiz~ essencei It is ahovuv~that the guidance 2/3 22 USSR it DOUSAY Akadeuii Nauk S~Sp, Vol P.06t no 2, 1972, ppk KRASOYMY, N- N-, 277-280 problem is unsolvable in the proposed system of definitionswid cannot have a -solution under any positional method. of forning the co.1trol u0 A study of the solvability conditions of the guidanbe problem contains elements of a con- struative solutiono There is no assumption as to the fulfillment of the con- dition. inin rnkK ZI (tj x, it, j?). max Min. rider which typical differential games POSsesu equilibld.11M situations in a CIBzS of pure positional rtrategies, 3/3 112 1 UNiCUAS I F I D DATr'_--IIDLC,70 i-1, T F. f, f-~ i~.. L- 'r -:jp4Fm; ci~PPER A iN 1) N! I C.", E 1.1 C Y A N i L.. E V.j',.. K&LIHEVNI Ko v A V. V.. C w. r- Y C F I F C-LS S R P%,L C LAB 11~70, 36, (3) 2 7 6-21-9 il..,"~ATE P UN L 1 D- c S, EJECT ARE S--CfsFVf ST RY ~jr DPI L TAGS-CFE.NICAL~ ANALYS IS COP PER p N I CK EL LLEIrl*FROLYIEt C Y AiN I L) E J6C -L F, A F'. 1 G - - NO R E S T V I r- T 10 IN S f :-DOCUMEN'T CLASS-UtNCLASSIFIED S T i.*-.' P ?RA Y kUL/f kWlb--3()04/C942 u t- i r t A P C I _1 7 `~/Z- 013- ul Ro c E 'S I D T I i 3 E c `~v N'G--APG 13 15-'- 7 AOSTl,-,ACT-/ E X T i-~ A trT-- (U) GP- AB T A A C T A PHO TO'liEl-i, vil: TH'111,1 U DE1 ERVI N !&-j CU A 1". 0 v. I C, Y A!"i f 0 E E-- L E CT i-~ L Y I'E:-> ~t I THOU! PREL 1"I IN'ARY EV It P 0- PA T 16 '14 Cf- THE ELF-CTlijLYTL is pRiGPOSEG. ThE, APF JECUTPOSED !,lTll S,.'!ALk- QUANTITIES 0 F i DA Of- I N A N A 0 N, 1 A C A L iM, E D T U M THE C b 11 S S U S -;- QU ENIT L Y Ul E T ER 1-11 N ED BY REF. TGJlif-'- GOLOUR UF A C U vrlh SU-P,3 COM PL E S A.,N 1; THE IN11 IN THE, FORM OF. A C~IRPGLINO~ Wl Tiq DIME rliYLGLYO)' [ME . U NLO CLASS IF tEO USSR UDC 536.46:533.6 USSII. ITIN, V. I., NAYBORODENKO, Yu. S. , Y'Onov, Y U. I. , lam "0.YA- P. :7 IlGasless Combustion of a Mixture of Metal Powders" V sb. Goreniye i vzrvv (Combustion.and Explosion~ -- Collection of Works), Moscow, "Nauka",, 1972, pp 142-147 (from Uh-blekhanika, Ho 3, Mar 73, Abstract No 3B962) Translation* This paper is concerned with the study of the gasiess combustion of.-mixtures of nickel-aluminum and copper-aluminum powders, the kinetics of reaction diffusion in these mixtures and the increase in volume of brickets due to the formation of new phases. Equations are obtained describing thermal and volume effects in a mixture of metal powders. Authors' abstract. USSR UDC 538.4 USHAK V. V. "am" f1propagation of an Ion Jet Along a Dielectric Surface at R E Sb. nauch. tr. Kiev. in-t inzh. av _grazhd. iatsii (Collection of Scientific 1-~Iorks. Kiev InstitiLte of Civilian Aviation Engineers), 1970, ITO. 6, pp 10-4-119 (from RM-Mel-d-manika, No 9, Sep 71, Abst-_ ct No.9B46) a Translation: The propagation of an ion jet in a liquid dielectric close to the plane of the dielectric surface is solved. In the first of two cases considered the dielectric permeability of the liquid cl is greater than the dielectric per- meability of the surface C2 and in the second case c1