SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT TOLCHEYEV, YU. D. - TOLMACHEVA, L. N.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R002203320004-5
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 99
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: September 1, 2001
• Sequence Number: 4
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

Ref Code: U~ 0463
yi)045616~
PRIMUSOURCE: Holekulyarnay4,Biologiya.11970,, Vol 4, Nr 11
PP
THE ROLE OF PROTEIN SYNTHESIS IN ME MINDUCTION'
0F*'rOLfC1'N0AENtC TACTOR Ef INE. COU
e4% ve G 0 ad 11 -i,Saygnk -A. 5.1
Tolch ev,
!i - 8 C
Institute tor Fic h., Afilik(ty of Health,
79FINE _USSR~ 'Moscb(d.lund lots Mou 9 0
ArqftiLrL___Q1. medical
The role of protein synthesis in UV-Indu0on of colicinogenic factor Et was'Investi--
ated. Minduction was shown to depcnd op the presence af~some protein(s) synthesi-.
9
-to UV
zed prior -irradiation. During a tig perlod,,after irradiation protein syntheala4was.
not required for Minduction of colidnogenic factor.. In new .1tiftcted tells Mindut-tion.
and zygotic Induction were shown to depend on protein ~yntb,eq,,ls JuA~, afiter The tran3fer-
colkinogtnic factor.
REEL/FRAMZ, 6
19780595~

TiSSR UDC- 621.373!530.145.6
FARSHTENDIHER, V. L., TOLCHINSKAYAIJ R. M.2.KLYUYEV,;,V. P.I. BARANOV, B. A.1
ANGERT, N. B.
"A Method of Making Monodomain LOW 3 Cr~stals of OIL Orientation"
USSR Author's Certificate No 28o450, fiied-91 Jun 68, published 10 Dec 70
ika, No 6.'J 71,'Ab*tract;No 6D'239 P)
~(from RZh-Radiotekhn un
Translation: This AirthorlsI.Certificateiintroduces a method of making
monodomain Lillb03 crystals of 00 orientatioii., As a distinguishing feature
of the patent, the size and yield of the output product are-increased by
annealing the crystal grown to the.necessary dimensions at 1160-11800C
for.30-60 minute -s under a voltage of 15-25 V, then cooling the crjstal to
1025-11250C while reducing the voltaga by 25-40 percent,folfowed by cooling
of the CryStal at a rate of 25-30OC/hr.
174 -

I ., ~ ~,., . , - " I . .1 . I i I- . . I
UNCLAssir-ito .. ~:~~ PROCESSING DATE--18SEP70

UNC L A S S I~F I ~b PpntEssiNG DATE--I-~SEP70
,11~C AClr:SST,"!V 1',10--APf,)0479q5
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT-(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT'* STUDY OF A 0.63 MICRON HE-NE LASER
r IN A THREE- MIRROR RESONATOR IN WHICHJHE END MIKRCRS FORM AN UNSTABLE
CONFIGURAXION. WITH THE PHERICAL FABRY.PERLDT SCANNING
AID OF A S
:INTE.RFER13METER PLACED IN THE..ACT,IVE ~BRANCH OF T.Ji.E RFS.GNATOR THE SPECTRUM
OF THE- LONG ITUDINAt: TEM MODES BEING GENERATED WAS 06SERVEf";. IT IS i:OUND
THAT WHEN THE LFNGTH OF THE ACTIVE,BRANCH CP THE~',RESMJER IS ALTERED,
THE- GENERATED-POOES UNDERGO A FAEQUENCY~ SHIFT WITHIN THE LIMITS OF THE
LASING q4NGEt. BUT 14HEN THE LENGTH OF THE ~PASSIVE ~iBRANCH OF THr RESONATOR
IS VV I Ef)q : I T I S NOT THE 14ODES~ BUT JH&:LASING W),,GE 11-SELF WHICH
'U, - - I -
A. FPEQUENCY SHIFT, Al%DlT'45~ POSSIBLE TO SELECT AN OPTI ,A L
IGE ON) THE DOPPLER 4APLIFICATION CONTOU;k
POSITION nF TH[S RV,

777
!USSR UDC 6169.715:539.26
KLESHCHEV, G. V., TOLDIN V. A.', SHEYNKMN, A.J., RASPOPOV, Yu. G.,
SHUMLOV, D. V. ~Ch.Ayabinsk Pedagogical Institute
"X-Rav and Electron-blicroscopic Investiidtion of the'*Decay of Supersaturated
Solid Solution in AlZn Alloys"
Sverdlovsk, Fizika Metallov i Metallovedeniye, Vol 30, No 4, Oct 70, pp
762-767
Abstract:. A study was made of the decay~of the supersiturated solid solu-
tion in AlZn alloys with 40, 500 and 60~,wt. % zinc usiiig the X-ray and
electron-microscopic methods, The process of decay at tempering tempera-
tures above 200 (but below 275'). depends (in the rate ot quonching of the
specimen from the homogenizing ~c-.mperature.to.tliu.telaliirrtng remperature.
1)uring slow quenching a metatittLtje (A'_j)h4a.e develops, ubile during fast
quenching a atable q-phaae develops, The:po Iasible reasons for such a
dependence are considered. The roleof the effect, of. foil thickaess is
notedi i

UNCLASSIFIED' PROCESSING OATE--27NOV70
L!RC ACCESSION 1,10--AT0126302
ARSTR ACT/ EXTRACT- I U) GP-0- ABSTRIACTO 3111E FORMAT I ON IN ALtZN ALLOYS
~DURING THE DECOMPN. OF THE SUPERSATD,'i 'SOL ID SOLN.~, OF~SPHEROIDAL ZONES
WITH ZN WAS STUDIED 1*0 'DET
IHET ZQNr-S ARE THF: RESULT
OF SPINODAL. DECOMPN* TWO COMPETING, PROCESS GS WERIE DETD. DURING THE
-DECOMPN. OF THE SUPERSATD.. SOLM: THE FORl .'.,ATION OF ZONES AND THE
FORMATION OF A '-',ODUtATED STRUCTU'Es FORMATIOili PROCEEDED WITH THE
LONE
ACTIVE PARTICIPATION OF VACANCTES1 AND~ THEREFORE .11 [S.ASSUNE-D THAT
DURING THE EARLY STAGE OF DECOMPM.. THEM, Z.Q~NEFOR144T.;~014 CAN SUCCESSFULLY
~COMPETE WITH THE MODULATED STRUCTURE,FORFIAT1101~1,. V,4CANCIES STIMULATED
THE RAPID GROWTH OF ZONES AND SUBSEQUENT TRANSFORPATION (IF THESE ZONES
ItMO CRYSTALLITES OF THE BETA' 64ASE~. . ZON& FORi-,iATI(J-,kI CANNOT 13E REGARDED
-REAL-IZAT:10
.,.--AS THE 1,11 OF SPINODAL DECOMPN.~ THE STUDY WAS CARRIED OUT WITH
ELECTRON MICROSCOPE OF AN ALiZN 40 IIT-. PERCENT ALLOY1. WHEREBY THE
SPECIMENS 'WERE HEATED OTRECTLY IN THE ELECTRUN MICR~,)SCOVE AND Tlik:-
DECOMPN. WAS OBSD. AND STUDIED.O., 'FACILITY:. CHELYABINSK, GOS.
PEDAGOG's INST*# CHELYABINSK US SR.
UNCLASSIFIED:,

UDC: 535.33/~34
USSR
TOLENACHEV, Yu., A.
"Random Errors and Accurack Of measurement.of Absorption Factor by Radiation
Reabsorption"
V n. Leningr, Un-ta [Herald of Leningrad Univers ity) lNo 22,,1969, pp 68-76
est
(translated from Referativnyy Zhurnal Fizika, No 6, 1970, Abstract No 6D305,
unsigned)
Translation: It is shown how the accuracy of measurement of concentration of
atoms in the excited state by reabsorption of radiation in the light source
itself chances as a function of the source of errors and the absorption
factors. The main sources of errors with photoclectric.rccording of radiation
are considered to be 1) fluctuations of current in the Light.sensor; 2) fluctua-
tions of light source intensity; 3) nermal andsbot noises in the amplifying
and recording devices, zero drift of the.ele tronic circuits; 4) errors in
c 2
reading fron, the scale of the device. Methods are presented for calculation
of the accuracy of measurement.,and the main methods are, compared from this
standpoint.,

0i
USSR 66 612 4 4i6(049.3)
TOLGSKAYA, M. S., and GORDON, & V4
"Morphological Changes Induced.in. Experimental Animals by Electromagnetic
-Radiofrequency Waves (A monogmph revie.vad by A. P, Avtsyll)
Moscow, Gigyena Truda i Professionallnyye Zabolevanlya, No 3, 1972, p 60
Abstract of Reviewo The monograph surveys.the gro~iing application of electro-
magnetic waves of various frequencies and the increasing eq)osura nf i,!orlcerss,
technicians, and engineer--. to this type of radiation. It pi-asents and dds-
cusses original and literature. a data on patholoC;Ical changos induced by,
radiofrequency waveu In various. organs# VSDecially the pariph*=_1 nervous
system, the brain stem, endocrine glands, ani ne=oendoerine systems. The
individual findings are rayntbeaized Into an overall concept~o;f the, nechanism
of action. Maxinum permissible exposure standards ai-s. suggested on the basis
of the cumulative effects dateinined by the intensity iud duration of irradia-
tion. The monograph is a valuable aid to,~pfkysicians aiA investigatora
specializing in occupational diaeasess, ~F,rot~eas 'recommended for further
-investigation should ba given serious'co~aavlderationw

USSR MC 577.3+581-13
arid KRASICHKOVA, G. G., Institute of Phy~i.qlogy, and Biophysics
4 11ants Academy of Science~ 5SRf:
~"t h ff tadzhik
"Utilization of Synthetic Figmient-Frotein-~dpid Complexes In Modeling Some
Properties of the Photosynthetic Apparatus",.
Dushanbe. Izvestiya Akademii Nauk Tadzhikskoy SSR, No 21 19'?O,.PP 3-11
Abstract: A system was developed for modelIng certain physico(~hemical, optical,
and photochemical properties of the photosynthetic appara '~us of green leaves.
One of the most important tasks was selection of the carrier; the use of various
protein and protein-lipid compounds provides a system capable of modeling quite
complex properties such as pigment-carrier,bond strength and resistance to such
factors as visible light and pH, as well as :achievement of-.' somet partial photo-
synthetic reactions which could not be carried out kith ihorganio aid simple
polymer compounds. Studies of pigaient bond strength shawi4 that the bonds re-
senbli--d to soue extent those folad by Cheraomorskiy in thi),loateir of various
plants. All of the partially reconstruoted -systems exhibited photochemical
activity, i,e,, they brought about.the disepoxUation, rea;Otie-n 'of violaxamthin,
but the light effect of the conversions~ of '=thophils wiao found to be
1/2

USSR
at al, izvestiya
Akademii Nauk Tadzhiksk~y SSR, No 2. 1970, PP 3-11
considerably lower in the reconstructed sto
sy ms than in,ithe loavos; evidentl,
anmm fmM-.n1m%z nv-gs t:+411 m4,ma4n& 4n +hmaos n"Wm+,nm*- Tit" la"Ir'&I e :,%4' +h-

2/2 023 UNCLASsi*r-lED; PRbtZESSING bATE--30OCT70
.."ClIRC Ai~CESSION NO--APOIZZ09,i
.'~,ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. CURRENTS OF PHOTOCATHODE,
-.,,:DIAPHRAGM, AND FIRST DYNOOE WERE IMEASURED DURING IRRADIATION OF THE
~PHOTOCATHODE BY LIGHT WITH A.wAVELENGTH;OF :NU SUBIrEQUALS 650 NM AND Nu
SUB2 E;~UALS ~-50 NMv AND AS A FUNCTION OF-SUPPLY. VOLTAGE, AS WELL AS WITH
JAND WITHOUT) I.R. ILLUMINATION#: THE I*'R.;JLLU?4lNATION IN THE REGIME OF
SATURATION INCREASES THE PHOTOCATHODE CURRENT, wHILE THE,DIFFEREI
NCE
~'-BETWEEN THE DYNODE AND CATHODE CURRENTSiLS POSITIVE~ AT THE SAME" TIMEv
-THE,RATIO OF LATTER DIFFERENCE AND Of THE..DYNODE CURRENT IS A FUNCTION
OF THE.WAVELENGTH. THE RATIO OF.DYNODE~CURKENTS FOR. THE TWO WAVELENGHTS
EPENOS UPON THE VOLTAGE~ BEFORE 'THE SATUKATION l< EG 11ME. r[IE OBSEPVED
;EFFECTSt.~ktHICH AMOUNT.TD SEVERAL PERCENTS, BARE INTEORETED. ON THE J3ASIS
bF. SB-CS -PHOTOCATHODE MODEL.
UNCLASSIFIED

USSR UDC: 629-M018.1
-RINKEWCHYUS, B. S., TOLKACHEV, A. V.~,: WARCHENKO, V. N.
"Determination of the Velocity~ of a Hkpersonic Stream by the Doppler Effect"
Uch. Zap. Tsent-r. Acro-Gidrodinam In7ta (Scic
ntific Writings of Central
Institute of Aerodynamics and Hydrodynamics), 19731. -Vol 4, No 1, pp 25-32
(Translated from. Referativnyy Zhurnal Raketostroyeni),e, No 6, 1973, Abstract
No 6.41.133, from the Resume).
Translation: The operation of an optical Doppler velocity measuring device
is studied. A narrow-band Fabry-PeroVinterferometer.. filter is used to separ-
ate the Doppler frequoncy shift. Experimental data are presented oil tile
stream veloci ty profl le in a hypersonk, wind tunnel at: M(U =i 5 wi th prechamber
temperatuTes of 120 and 250" maximum' value of':velocity measured was
1040 m/sec. Vie results are compared: ivith,d,ata produced by temperature rd
pressure measurements. 4 figures refs.
8 biblio,

NMI
USSR ~UDC 621.43.052
IY, L. V., Candidate of Technical Sciences, and
STANISLAVSK 4 A. ,
Senior Instructor
"Exergic Analysis of Losses in the Gas Distribution System of an Internal
Combustion Engine With a Turbosupercharge"'
r
Moscow, Izvestiya Vysshikb Uchebuykh Zavedeniy, Masbinostxoyeniye, No 5,
10,72, pp 97-101
Abstract, In detennining the lossas of the gas distribu~lon aystem of an
e -i, -rgic analysis is
internal con-bustion engine with a turbosup n] arger, axel~
employed to relata thu reslutence of 'the axhaupt. of, the' mystem to the re-
siatence.of the intake elements. 2 figure6, .2, ref erences.

USSR UDC: 624.824:624.131.6
ZIbMMHI N. I., Engineer, KUPERMI. V. 4, Candidate of Technical Sciences,
KMIMIN, K. K. Engineer, and Engineer
"Erection of an Earthfill Dam With~an Injected Core and~a Film Type Diaphragm
'Without Drainage of the Foundation Pit",
-4:oscow, Gidrotekhnicheskoye Stroitellstvoi No 51 MY 73, pp 20-23
Abstract: The authors describe a dam built:for the Atbashinskaya Hydroelectric
Power Station on the Atbasha River. The dam was designed for a head of 75 m and
is located in rough mountain terrain. associated with complex seismic and geologic
conditions, This is an-earthfill. type dam with an,injected core and a film type
diaphragm without drainage of the.foundation pit, This method of construction
Madb it possible to cut down on construction time by eight to ten months and save
Y* thousand rubles. The use of a film type diaphragm and~the method for fastening
it to the steep stone walls made it-possible,to locate an earthfill dam in a narrow
canyon* These conditions ensured a significant~reductiowin the~dam volume and re-,
duced the cost.of construction (900 thousand rubles)+ The use of the film diaphragm
as an antifiltration device made it possible to continue construction during the
winter months at temperatures as low " -2.CPCO The construction of special galle-
ries for injection operations made it possible to continue'.1the dam SiU operations
without delays..

USSR uDc. 621.,31-1.22.002-51.681.2
ORLOVSKIY, V. V., Engineer,,.TJQLUQWLjj_F., Engineer, Leningrad Depart-
ment of the All-Union State Institute for the Design.and Planning of Elec-
trical Equipment for Heat rngineering:,Installation.s,~;Statd. Regional Elec-
tric Power Plant 19, Leningrad.
IIA New System for Monitori-ng High-Capa IcityPover Units"
1'~Oscow, Teploenergetika, No' 8 Aug ~72, pp 31-32
Abstract: The paper describes-a centrall,cr->ntrol system comprised of a con-
trol panel and four di
splay boards for monitoring the operation of a 300
megawatt gas-oil electric power plant. The system ivoc--porates 260 meters
graduated in the appropriate parameters. When parvjret~ers deviate beyond
preset limits, the situation is indicated by a change in the color of the
L co - -and-
light for the corresponding instrumenI, as well as by - mbined light
-sound signals. 'The meters are mnlemonically:arranged with reinforcenent
b-f a,large-scale diagram of the power inBtallation. 7he system is now in
use on three power plants, the first ofwhich was~put.fnto operation in
1969. The system is reliable, and-operation'is readily*learned by control
personnel.
1/1
.92

USSR UDC: 574-94
MONAKHOVA, T. Ye., PROSKURNTINA, N.-F. IOLKA=~. ~01fj KOBINOV, V. S.,
Y
PMELISON, M. Ye., All Union Scientific Research Institute of Mledicinal
Plants
"Alkaloids of Sophora Alopecuroides. 3-a-Hydroxysophoridinell
Tashkent, Khimiya Prirodnykh Soyedineniy, No 1, 1973, pp 59-611
Abstract- In a continuation of research on the.alkaloids of &-,Fhora alopecu-
roides, preparations were made fromthe aerial part of t~e- plant in the fruit-
bearing stage. The sum of the alkaloids obtained by tho'conventional dichloro.-
ethane miethod (2.5%) was divided into fractions of atrong iLnd u%,ak bat;es.
The following allcaloids urcre diotinguithod In the fracti&ji of Weak bases by
extraction with various colvents combined with alumi=n oxide chromatography:
sophorldite, cytisine and three bases -- Cj311j811202(11I),:Cl5HZ/~f2O2 (IV), and
C1 H N 0 M). The fraction of stron-a bases yielded sophoridine, cytisine
ang b2ip?iiollre (V) . This i;s the first time that the alkaloids,cytisine and
baptifoline have been isolated from this plant.~ Infrared Aind mass spectroscopy
suggest the structure of 30~-hydroxysophoridine for base 17.

UDC 547 94
USSR
an,
YAKHONTOVA, L.D., SHEYCHENKO, V
a, *e # chc i nfti~ai its
All Union Scientific Research'Institute 0
its
tudy of the Glaucium Flavum Alkaloids' The Structure of Clauvi
ne
Tashkent, Kh-lmiya Prirodnykh Soyedineniy, No 2, 1972,~ pp 214-218
Abstract: The alkaloids e-xtracted from Glaucium flavu.1i with chloroethane
raphic separation on an aluminum oxide pack,-d
were subjected to chromatog.
column. The separation of alkaloids
was accomplishedby elution witil benzene
and benzene-metbanol mixtures con 9taining successively';hi,gher fractions of
methanol (cluent of gradually increasing polarity). 111 addition to the
earlier found components (glaucine, isoi:~ori.dlne, protopine and isoboldine)
three.new bases were eluted: (1) :a yellmi substance Of C 11 NO composition,
identified Ias 0-methylaterntine; 2) a colorless subst, 20 - 5
ance ol C It NO cam-
19 2A b
positiort Identified as sinocutine;: and (3) a grean substance of NO
17 ir
composition, previously unreported.in literature, was kimed Zlauvine. was
found that glauvine can be obtained.by he- ting o-methylateroline at 1500 C
a
for. 18-20 hours. Acid solutions of glauvine .are oranae,An color, while
1/2

'USSR. UDC 54!?.944/945
FADEYEVA, 1. 1. FESEENKO, D. A., IL'IIISKAYA, T. U., PEREWSON. M. YEE. and
Ul- Union, Scientific-Research Institute of LedicinU, Plants
"Alkaloids of Stepbania Hernandifolia. VIII. H6thylhernaaine"
Tashkcent,' XhImlya Prirodaykh Soyedinenlyel NO 40 1971p pp~ 45,5..456
Abs'r"Icti This a is a continuation of- research begun on alkaloids extracted
from the above-ground portion of Ste-phania herna~ridifolla.
Frovi the hydrochloride , -iihich Ab ~ieakzl~ solulole in jalcohol., a nei., aljl,-a-
loid ms e,-,tracted uith fomula C2, If , 0 11 azzid zelti4rr Point 152-153 C
.0.,2? 6
-,;rhlch was ne:,ed m*th,,Ahe=a.ndino. The inlframd and mag2letle
re0oriarlee svecti-a..of this sub-.-Aance-wexe obtained,
-by
The alkaloid was finally Identified: Ath ~N-mie~ lamine alcohol, which
obtained- in the hydrolysis of ht-1 A=
19

'USSR UDC 547.92
IWINSKAYA, T. N., FESENKO, D. A., FADEY.EVA, 1. 1., PERELSON, M. Ye., and
TOLKACHEV, O.N., All-Union Scientific Research Institute ofNedicinal Sub-
&tavres
"Stephania Hernandifolia Alkaloids.: VIL: Harnandin".
1 0 1 4
Tashkent, Khimiya PrirodnyW Soyedineniy, ~Nq~'211 1971 8 8
PP
Abstract: The chloroform motber liquors of the Stephanla hernandifolia
extracts left after the removal of.hernandifolin was evaporated in vacuum.
The tarry residue was treated repeatedly:withI0% IICl solution, the com-
bined acid extracts were thoroughly reextracted with chloroform, washed
with 10% ammonia solution and water, dried:-and eva'poratcd. The residue
)20
was. crystallized from ethanol-to yield harnandin, m.p. 197-199', (a.
D
-33% IR, NMR, and mass spectra were studied.in an attempt to discover
the structure.of this product.

USSR UDC 547.92
IL'INSKAYA, T. N., D. A 1. PE115-T- G%~ M. Y4., and
4
TOIRACHEV, O.N., All-Union Scient-ific Repearch 1'~;VTVGTI"a
"Stephania Fernandifolia Alkaloids. VII.-, Hernandin":
'o 2.
Tashkent, Khimlya Priradnykh Soyedineniy, 1. 1971, pp 180-184
Abstract: T~.e chloro4:orz mother liquors of the Stepbanla hernvnd-ifolia
extracts left after the rec-oval of hernandifolin %zas eva--orated in vacuum.
p The tarrv residue ~,as treated repeatedly wit:i IWI MC! solution, the co-m-
-~tracts were thoroughly reext'racted -,:ith chlorofox=, washed
bined acid e~
with 10~ ammo-nia solution. and -water, dric-Aland evapora,:~!d. The residue
was crystallized frz)z-. c-thamol to
harma-adin, -n.p. 3.97-199",
-330. 11, N'1R, and spectra Wcra studjr-,