SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT RAKITSKAYA, A. YA. - RALL, I. V.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R002202620004-3
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: September 17, 2001
• Sequence Number: 4
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

USSR UDG 636`676,8.0%.29
4
K -V, V. A.
ORLYAli'EKINT, B. G., RAK1TSKAYA,_1,, Yl.., KOSHMEVA, R. V., SER-wEYE
11 1-1--l"6-d-f~sti"Euto of Veterinary Virology and MlicrobioloCy,
AKAROV, V. V "Lli-un
M
Pokrov, VladLairskaya OblPst
17he Biosynthasis of Components of the Aujeszky Virus Under 1111onperirdssilve
Conditions"
Moscow, Se11skokhozyayctvennay& Biologiya, Vol 8, No 5, -sep/Oct 73, pp 761-
7 64
Abstract: The synthesis of nucleic components and virus-specific proteins
in a chick embryo cell culture syncYLronously J~. fected with lujeszk~y virus,
n utider condi
BYK strain, was studied for one cycle of multiplicatio. tions
ici 'ucl
excluding reproduction of infect -,s viruses. TQ -eic acid synthesi-
measured by incorporation of !'G-Thyim-idine, while! virus-spoci, fie proteirs were
deteridned by im..,xiofluorescence, It wac found thnt at 200 or 1,1oC nucleic
acid synthesis is inhibited, said to be due to a virus -induc u d nuj11prc!~s!cn of
cell. me'p-bolism. At 24.0r, nuc-leic synthe~i-- proceeds but at s. slol"Mr retr--,
Virus specific particles were forned only at. Y-tl, under those conditions 1-~,-~d-
ing to the formation of infectious viruses. These results are said to in;d-.-
ca .
te the presence of a virus-induced process.
i71

USSR UDC 541.128+,-46. 21
Institute of Organic
SOKOL'SKIYt D. V. j DORF Ut YA. A., and
Catalysis and, Faectrochemistryp Acadetay "ONe'"nead 4ANts Alita-Ata
"Oxifttina of Phosphino with Oxygen In Presence of Ironlodosulfate and Iron-
lodophosphate Catalysts"
Moscow# Doklady Akademil Hauk SSSRO Vol 203t ITO to 19?20 pp 153-158
Abstracts inaa previous study it was deteruined that phosphine Is oxicUzed
with oxygen in follouing solutions# FeCl -re C104-Nal-li..O and
3. C'2_H?~H
Fem.-FeCl.-Ila.SO47HCIOI,-Iial-H.O. A detailed mechanism for this oxidation
is proposed. Phosphino does not react directly with oxygen In this reaction.
It reacts with elemental iodine which is liberated (luring oxidation-reduction
breakdown of the mixed iodophosphate and iodosuUate eorq;lexes vith iron
(III)t while oxygen converts the phosphate and sulfate coniplexas of iron (H)
into respective iron (III) complexes. The reaction rate aependz on Individual
CoMpMents of a series of subreactions In a complex 1wayj niling U Ampossiblo
to select optiral, roaction conlitions on an experizental muy. On the basis
ozo theoretical considerationsAt vas possible to develop equatio= for the
calculation of kinetic parameters. Calculatect and experimatally deterained

W"I
organoph6sphoroud, Co~tyounds
USSR Me 3".18+546.143
SOWL-SKIY; D. V.t DORFMANt YA. A.j and BAXITSKA T. ~L~. Institute of Organic
Catalysis and Electrochemistry# Kazakh my oi- clencesp Alma-Ata
00xidation of Phosphine with Hydrogen Peroxide in the Presence of Bromide Ions"
Moscow, Zhurnal Fizicbeskoy Xhimii, Vol XLV# No lit Nov 71, pp 2771-2774
Abstmoto Tbough almost inactive with-hydrogen peroxide in ordinary aqueous
Mr is present In the
solutions, phosphine is strongly oxidized by YLe0Z if k
solution. But this catalytic oxidation or PH p important both for the chemlstry
of hyd=gen peroxide and in the theory of homogeneous cata.Lysis, has so far
gone unstualea, Potassium bromide was added to an H20, aqueous solution
sm*ounded by an atmosphere of C.R. + PH 3+ ff2. oxidation rutes ifere determined
as affected by acidityp KDr concentration, 112"?. concontxation, and partial PH3
concentration. Energy of activation was computeds and a tentative mechanism
for phosphine oxidation suggested. The entire reaction is describod quantIta-
tively, and stability constants for the intermediate complexes formed am
Calculated, Optimal concentrations for PH g the hydi-ogen ion$ KBr and are
arrived at. H202

Single OrY~U16
USSR biTc 669,26-172
ABARIV, D. D., (DECEASED), YEBSTYU1MIN, 1,9 1,%SLCV V. P. P.~%FJTSI~~Y, A, N.
and TREFFILOV, V. I., Moscow, Kiev
"Structure and Mechanical Properties of Chromium Iodide Single Crystals"
Moscow. Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Retallyt No is Jan/Fob 74, pp 14)-149
Abstracts The structure and mechanical properties of chrord-im iodide ware
studied to determine why chronium is extrezely brittle at room and low tem-
peratures. Single crystals of chromium were produced from the thermal dissocia-
tion of chromium iodide which had a high degres of perfection (ratio of elec-
2
trical resistances measured at 300 and 4.z0 X was equal to (1-5-3.0)xio
Bend tests of the single crystals showed that the modulus of elasticity for
chromium has a minimum value in the Z-111-> direction which J5 caused by the
accumulation of dislocations in the jilij -plane, being higher than in planes
~1003 and. jiiOj . It was also notea that idth Increased purity of the
si-ngle crystals from interstItial impurities the specific sin-face energy
from plane ~fflj to plane -f1OOj Therefore,
brittle slip in chromium single or"tals occurs in these two planes. Six
figures, two tables, 32 bibliographic references.

USSR uDc 669-265'786'-187-01,9.2:621-785-362
BUTYT-EhKO, A. K. I and PPKITSKIY, A. N.Jq Institute of M.-tal Physics, Academy
of Sciences TYkr SSR
"Chromium Ductile Wire"
Kiev, Mjetallofizika, tio 4o, 1972, PP 103-108
Abstract: Data are -oresented for an invdstigation of the rechanical properties
and structure of chromium wire alloyed with yttrium, lanthanixn, cerium, praseo-
dymiu:n, and gadolinium (0.5-1.0 wt.%). It was sho,,m thitt chronium ~,.,ire vith
a diameter of 0.4-0.5 rr:.m possesseG adequately high ductility (T., down to -900c)
and strength un to 126 kG~=P. It -.Ts fo-,ind that alloving, with lanthantu,-. is
the most advantageous. Wire vii-h a diamter oP l0Q micn:)ns ues produced from
an alloy of chromium with 0.5~ La- 5 figures, 2 tables, 30 bibliographic
references.

ANO 026669
ROFESS
AUTHORS-- KOVAL PRf A KORYTOVI Ka CANDIDAI.-
EVA.
-~Cp
OF ECONOAIC~ IENCES
TITLE-- ERRONEOUS POSITIONS
NEWSPAPER-- SOTSIALISTICHESKAYA INDUSTRIYA, MARCH 59 1970j, 2~
COLS 5-9
ABSTRACT-- THE ARTICLE IS A REVIE4 OF THZ *FOR--'-IS OF INDUSTRIAL
MANAGEMENT* A BOOK AUTHORED By ~Az-~-JM- ACCORDING TO THE
REVIEV RAKITSKIY DOUBTS THE VALIDITY-OF THE CENTRAL120 PLANNING IN
GENERAL., INASMUCH AS IT IN HIS OPINION IS INHERENT ONLY TO
*UNBALANCED# BACKWARD ICONOMY. UNDER fHZ PRESENT DAY CONDITIONS
WRITES RAKIT~Kiyl, "THE FUNCTION OF THE EXCHANGE CONTROL CEASES TO IBE
THE FUNCTION OF SPECIAL CENTRAL AGENCIES"o HE LOOKS UPON THEM ONLY
AS,OARBITERS*4 RAKITSKIYY CLAIMS THE~REVIZWt ADVOCATES THE NEED FOR
COMPE7111TION BASED ON FREE CHOICE OF BUSINESS PARTNERS AND UNRFSTRICTID
PRICES AT LEAST *WITHIN THE SPECIFIED RANGE*,
IN CONCLUSION, THE AUTHORS OF THE REVIEW EXPRESS THEIR BEWILDERMENT
AS TO 9HY THE PUBLISHING HOUSE *NAUKAr HAS PUBLISHED THE BOOK.
,w L/
19661718

DEPAMMENT OF THE AnMY
e
r," UAL *"my rolmom almuce
220 "TWIrr ML
I

TRANSLATION
In 11 p"f" 6
0/
*
O
th'I'all 14-. TIM73-0i Vatei 16 Kirch 1973
3.
Varintle Lennih Pula* Shrper
SoLlftcr,- r~ltat vtit'cav 190393

Rakltya:okl VS
QW:32-Im-
-,trArf--

T;L~WS~ATQIU AMI WJJli

p

NOTICE

-.q

rj

UNCLASSIF II.ED ~OAOCE*SSING BATE--27NOV70
ILILE--DOUBLE IRON FREE TOROIDAL-BETA SPECTROMETER FOR THE INVESTIGATION
OF SHORT LIVED ACTIVITIES -U-
AUTHOR-(05)-,P,~IVNENKO, YU.N.1 ROMANlYo, I.A., KLYUC~iAREVI A.P., SKAKUN,
YE*A., YATSER' G TI
--USSR
''COUNTRY OF INFO
._,.:~~SOURCE-UKR* FIZ. ZH. (RUSS. ED.) 1970, 1514)v 578-a2
-PATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--PHYSICS
TOPIC TAGS--BETA SPECTROMETER, PARTICLE ACCELERATION, CESIUM IS13TOPE
COINTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
-DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFtED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--3008/0588 STEP NO--UR/018517011,~15/00,rtf'0578/05B2
C I R t` ACCESSION NO--AP0137673
VhICLASS:IF [ED
A

UNCLASSIF(ED PROCESSING DATE--27NOV70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0137673
:-,Assl-RA(;T/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- 43STRACT. it BETA SPECTROMETER IS DESCRIBED
'ORMED F .0,Ai T E
FOR USE IN STUDYING SHORT LIVED ACTIVITIES WHICH ARE F. R H
INTERACTION OF ACCELERATED PARTICLES 141TH VAiklousirARGETS. EACH LENS
OF THE SPECTROMETER CONTAINS 100~COILS.PREPD. FROM ~A PRZOFILED CU TUBE*
THE SHAPE OF THEIR OPERATING SE&MENTS BEING DESIGNED 50 THAT 2-j'-lEV E CAN
BE FOCUSSED. THE APPs CAN MEASURE DOUBLE AND TRIPLE COINCIDENCES. THE
TARGET IS CHANGED BY MEANS OF A VACUUM'VALVE `411THQtUT DESTROYING THE
VACUUM IN THE APP. THE APP. WAS TESTED 13Y USING 10-MM PRIME137 CS
SOURCES. FOR THESE SOURCES THE APRAMETERS OF THE APP. WERE DETD,~ TO BE
AS FOLLOWS: TRANSMISSION OF I LENS 16PERCENT OF 4 PI, RESOLN.
1,0PERCENT. FACILITY: FIZ.-TEKH. fNST.t KffARKO;Vr USSR*
UNCLASSIFIED

U13 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--3oorT70
TITLE--EFFECT OF VAkICUS ELECTtkCCHEMICAL FACTORS CN PERCHLORIC ACID
SYNTHESIS -U-
AUTHOR-(03)-SHI,lQNlISt I.V., RAKO A.A. VESELOVSKIYj V.I.,
CCUNT,RY OF INFO--USSR
SCURCE--ELEKTROKHIMIYA 1970. 6(2)t 169-14
BATE PUSL ISHED------70
SUBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRY
I".TOP I CTAGS--ELEC-i-ROCHEMISTRY, CHEMICAL SYNTHESISt PERCHLOPM, ACID
.,~CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
-.00CUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
iP,ROXY REEL/FRAME--1998/1147 STEP NO--.UR/0364/701006/0021016910174
CIRC ACCESSION NG--AP0121706

212 013 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0121706
GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE SYNTHESIS OF HCLO SU34 WAS
STUDIED 6Y DETG. THE EFFECTS OF TEMP.? ANODIC POTENTIAL, CC)t,,'CNS. OF CL
PRIME NEGATIVE AND CLO SUB4 PRI14E NEGATIVE ON THE ELECTROCHEM, PROCESSES
OCCURRING IN HCLO SUB4. IN THE FORMATION OF HCLO SUB4 WHICH BEGINS AT
V AND REACHES A MAX. VALUE AT 2.8-2.9 V LOWERfNG THE TEMP* TO MINUS
20DEGREES SIGNIFICANTLY ACCELERATES THE PROCESS; CONCN6 CHANGES OF CL
PRIME NEGATIVE FROM 0.5 TO 1.8 N ANO OF CLO SU84 PRIME NEGATIVE FROM 3
TO 8 N~HAVE NO EFFECT EXCEPT THAT,ON OXIDNI. AT THE HIGHEST CONCN. OF HCL
AND HCLO SUB4, THE CURRENT EFFICIENCY.rECREASES. FACILITY:
FIZ.-KHIM. INST. IM. KARPOVAi .405COWt USSR*
UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED 'PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70
T?TLE--PRINCIPI-ES OF ANODIC PkOCESSES IN PERCHYLORIC ACID AND IN A MIXTURE
NO HYDROCHLORIC ACIDS 0,14 A PLATINUM ELECTRODE -U-
Of PERCHLOkIC Aj
:AUTHOR-103)-SHIMONISw I.Vol RAKOVt. A.A-o VESELOVSK[yo V41-
-COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
'..SlOURCE-lFLEKTROKHIMIYA 1970t 6 (2) 163-8,
~.~_DATE PUBL I SHE D--- 70
"-.,-SVBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRY
f..LTOPIC TAGS--PERCHLORIC ACID, HYDROCHLORIC AClUj OXIDATIONP CHEMICAL
P
-..,.EACTION KINETICS# PLATINUM ELECTRODE
-.CCNTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
.~.?R.OXY- REEL /FRAME-- 1998/1148 STEP ND--UR/0364/70/C,06/002/0163/0168
:'.,CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0121707
-CLASSIFIED
UN

0 18 UNC LASS I Fl~E)3 PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0121707
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT, THE KINETIC PROCESSES OCCURRING IN
THE OXION. OF CL IONS WERE STUDIED BY RECORDING POTENTIOSTATIC
POLARIZATION CUAVES IN SOLNS. OF 0.5-11.5 N HCLO SUB4 AND IN 4 N HCLO
WITH PT
.SUB4 PLUS (10 NEGATIVE PRIME3 MINUSI) N HCL AT 20 340C
ELECTRODES. A DISTINCT RELATION WAS FOUND BETWEEN THEPOSITION AND
BOUNDARIES OF THE POTENTIALS OF SEP,. PARTS OF THE POLARIZATION CURVES,
RECORDED BOTH IN THE PURE ACID AND THE ACID MIXT. IT IS ?ROPOSED THAT
EACH PART OF THE CURVE CORRESPONDS TO A.UNIQUE STArE OF 'THE ELECTRODE
SURFACE. EXPTS. SHOWED THAT, THE SEP. PARTS OF THE POLARIZATION CURVE
CORRESPOND TO DEFINITE COMPNS. OF-ANODE PRODUCTS AND CHANGE IN THE
SELECTIVITY OF THE UXIDN. OF CL IONS. FACILITY: FIZ.-KHlf4. INST.
KARPOVAt MOSCOWt USSR*
UNCLASSIFIED

N
USSR
KOVALENKO
R&OV V. A., REPIN, V. N.
"Aut~omatic Monitoring 'Devices for Radio Relay Lines"
UDC 681.2.083.8
Tr. -ucheb-. -in-tov qvyazi. M-vo svvazi SSSR (Works of tbe Communications Train-
ing Institutes. USSR Communications 11inistry), 1971, No 54, lip 32-38 (from
P.ZH--Avtomatil-.a, Telenekhanika i yychisliteltnaya teklini-ka, No 4, Apr 72, Ab-
stract No 4A566).
Translation. A study was made of autozmric monitorina davices for radio relay
lines which increase the reliability and stability of the operation of these
lines. There is I table and a I-entry bibliography.
P

USSPI UDC: 6'1.1.396.43:621.3,019.3
BOOK
AK0V___k__T., NADEZHNOST' RADIOLINEYINYKH SISTEM SVYAZI (Re-
ity"oT Radio Relay Communications Systems), Moscow,
"Svyaz"', 1971, 136 pp, illus, biblio, 7 000 copies printed
The book contains an analysis of the reliability of
radio relay systems with selection of indices for evaluating
the reliability of ground-based and satellite relay systems.
Various plans are formulated for setting tip reliability re-
quirements, and the clas5ification of failures.is analyzed.
Considerable attention is given to analysis of methods of im-
proving the reliability of radio relay systems; light is
thrown on problems of gathering data on operational relia-
bility, and some results are presented on proctssing of data
accumulated over a ten-year period.~ A procedure is developed
for calculating the reliability of newly designed and updated
radio relay systems, and ways are indicated for attaining a
predetermined reliability level.
The book is written for.engin~-ering and tc-chnical
workers in scientific research establisiments and in design
1/5

USSR
RikKOV, A. I., INADEZHNOSTI RADIORELEYNYKH SISTEM SVYAZI,
Moscow, "Svyaz"', 1971
and planning organizations, and for building and maintenance
agencies engaged in the development and servicing of radio
relay systems, as well as for students in COIlCge5land engi-
neering schools.
Contents Page
Foreword 3
introduction 4
Chapter 1. Quantitative Reliability Indices of Radio Relay. Lines 8
I.I. Reliability Parameters of Repairable Radio Elec-
tronic Systems . . . ... . . .
1.2. Reliability Parameters of Radio Relay Lines is
1.3. A Radio Relay Line as a System of SeTies-Connected
Stations . . . . . 19
1.4..A Radio Relay Line as a Series-Parallel Flook-Up
of Intervals . . . 21
I.S. A Radio Relay Line a; a Series-Parallel hook-up
of Elements of Stations and: Intervals . . . . . 23
Chapter 2. Reliability Requirements for Radio Relay Lines
2.1. Setting the Requirements for Reliability of Com-
2/5
18 -

USSR
RAKOV, A. I., NADEZHNOSTI RADIORELEYNYKH SISTEM SVYAZI,
Moscow, "Svyazl", 1971
plex Repairable Radio Electronic Systems
2.2. Setting the Reliability,Requirements for Radio
Relay Lines . . . . I ... . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3. Distribution of Reliability Requirements for Radio
Relay Lines Among Sections and Their Elements
Chapter 3. Failures of Elements in Radio Relay Lines
3.1. Classification of Radio'.Relay Line Failures
3.2. Dependent and Independen-~Failures of the Ele-
ments of a Radio Relay Line . . . ... . . I . . .
Chapter 4. 11.1ays to Improve the Reliability of Radio. Relay Lines
4.1. Diagram for Constructing7the ProgramCore of a
Radio Relay Line . . . . . . .
4.2..Improving the Reliability of a Radio 6an'ne'l'
4.3. Improving the Reliability of Electric Power Supply
Devices . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.4. Improving the Quality of Servicing Radio Relay
Lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3/5
27
31
39
43
47
53
61
74
78

USSR
RAKOV, A. I., NADEZHNOST' RADIORELEYNYKH SISTEM SVYAZI,
Moscow, "Svyaz"', 1971
Chapter 5. Improving the Reliability.of Satellite'Relay Lines
5.1. Failures of Elements in Satellite Relay Lines
5.2. Standby Provisions for Radio Equipment in the Re-
ceiving Station of Circular Satellite Relay Lines
5.3. Calculating the Reliability of Satellite Relay
Lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I. . . . . .
Chapter 6. Operational Reliability of Radio Relay Lines
6.1. Collecting and Processin~g Data on Fai-kur es of
Radio Relay Lines . . . . . . . . .
6.Z. Analysis of Variation iruthe Down-Time F~ct'o~ of
Program Cores on Radio Relay Lines for 7 Years
6.3. Failure Analysis by~the-Method of Elimination
Ch~ipter 7. Calculating the Reliability of Radio Relay Systems
7.1. Attaining a Given Reliability in a Planned Radio
Relay Line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.2. Attaining a Given Reliability in an Updated Radio
Relay Line
7.3. Attaining a Given ieii,~biiity' in*a'PLn'ne'd'Sa'tel-
lite Relay Line . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . .
,4/5
82
84
89
90
94
101
107
114
1.23
- 19

USSR
ZI,
RAKOV, A. I., NADEZHNOSTt RADIORELEYNYKH S15TEM SVYA/I
Moscow, I'Svyaz"I, 1971
Conclusion . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Appendix 1. Verification of the Hypothesis an an.Exponential
Law of Reliability of Radio Relay Lines 126
Appendix 2. Reliability Parameteks for the Flem,ents of Radio
Relay Lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Appendix 3. Reliability Parameters of the Elemients in the
Receiving Stations of Circular Satellite Relay
Lines (for Training in.Design) . . . . . . . 133
References (58 titles) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133

USSR UDC: 621-396.5
PANKRATOV, Ye, D. RAKO'~L~`v
"Using a Digital Cormuter to Process Data on Failures of Radia Relay Lines"
"era
Tr. uchebn. in-tov svvazi. 14-vo --,ryazi SSSR (Works of Acar. - c Institutes of
Conmmications. Ministry of Couzuui cations of the USSR), 3.970, vyP. 51, PP
135-142 (from IRM-Radioteklmika, No 5, May TI, Abstract LITL, 5D3910
Translation: The paper deals with tbe problem of formIng initi-r-I information,
for digital conputer calculat on of the mliability parwet(~rs of radio rel(rf
com=nicatlons lines. Bibliography of M,~e titles. Resum6.

USSR UW: 621.396.946
A. I.
ILA ~V
"Reliability of the Circular System for Space Com=icatlon"
Moscov, Radlotekhnika, Vol 26, No 2., 19TIp 98-100
PP
Abstract: Me circular system for space co=unic-ation is designed for the
transmission of Central Television programs to the periphe'ral television
centers. This brief communication estirater. the system's reliability using
optimum operation and reparability factorep the equations zVor which are gi~,ren.
The equation for the optimum operation factor,is based on the probability of
trouble-free operation for a given time inteival; the equation for the repara-
bility condition is that of the readlness.factor, expressed in tarms of the
average period of recovery. A table to aasist.in the solutlon of ouch problems
is presented, and a sample problem shawing how tho awlyalwproposed by thin
communication is ueed, is worked out.
31

USSR UDC 536. 243
KHRUSTALEV, B.A. and RAKOV A M.
"Investigation of Surface Roughness Effect on Spectral and
Integral Radiation Properties"
Moscow, Teplo-Massopernos v Odno-i Dvukhfaznykh Sredakh, 1971,
pp, 126-135
Abstract: The effect of surface roughne.~s on spectral and integral
thermal radiation is investigated.
Five molybdenum tubes of different. surface roughness were
bested. The tubes were placed in a vacuum chamber and heated by
electric current.
The degree of blackness was plotted versus temperature and
versus wave length for various surface roughnesses. The degree of
blackness increases with the roughness, it changes-little, with the
wave.length in the infrared region (wave lengths over I micron).
j
pitch of the surface irregularities as well as the depVh
affect the radiation properties.
32

USSR UDC 547.71+542.952.1+661.718
~.,Z&KOV A. P., and ALEKSEYEV, A. V., Chushovsk State University Imeai I. N.
yanov
"Reactions of the Esters of a, ~-E.poxypr6pylphosphunic Acid With Aliphatic
Alcoholes"
Leningrad, Zhurnal Obshchey Khimii, Vol 43(105), No 2, Feb 73, pp 276-278
Abstract: Esters of a. Y-epoxl-propylphosphonic acid mact with alcohols
in presence of basic catalysts to form a~8--unsaturated alcohols, A new
group of unsaturated organophosphorus al,cohols of the type OIICH2-CH=CHP
(-:0)(0R)2 was produced. The structure wau proved by IR and.PMR spectro-
scopy.
31

USSR UDC 542.9it661.718.1
and VIZEL, A, 0., Instituie of 01
ARBUZOV, B. A., I OV A.RP. -ganic and
Physical Chemist'r#Y0411 Ye. Arbuzov, kcademy of Sciences USSR, and
Chuvash State University Imeni I. N. U11yarlov
'Phospholenols and Other Phospholene Derivatives"
Moscow, Izvestiya Akademii 14auk SSSR, Seriya. Khimicheskaya, No 9, Sep 71,
pp 1999-2002
Abstracti The article des.,ribes a method fo~c the one-ste~ge synthesis of
2-phospholen-4-ol derivatives by the reaction of 3-phospholene derivatives
with peracetic acid in the presence of alkali meltal saltm. The hydroxy group
of the phospholenes is highly reactivep which makes it p,=sibL; to obtain
other phospholone derivatives, Acylation. wlth:Acetic an.hydride and oxidation
with-chromic acid gave the unsaturated heterocyclic katoria 2-phospholen-4-one,
which was then converted to its 2,4-dinitropheny1hydrazone.

USSR UDC 547. la + 542. 952, 1 + 6 6 1. 7 18
Chuvash State University imeni 1. 11. 1111yanov
"Isomerization of 2,3-4oxYoYolopentiLnylphosphoiiia Acid Estero"
Leningrad, Zhurnal ObahcheZ Ehimii, Vol 40, 110 Sop 70,
pp 2129-213U-
Abstract: Derivatives of 2,3-epoxycycloperitany.'Lphoqplaonic acid
isomerize in alcoholic solution to unsaturated a.1cobols when. '--eated
in the presence of basic catalysts.~ Diethyl anc.1 dibixtyl ester"s.
of 3-hydroxyc7c lop ant en-1-y1phoaphonic acid wer* obt-mined wi%
folloving Broperties '. respectively: bop, 1-27-1t':!6~8.025 rqm, dii.
1 1512 nZ 1.47140, and b.p. 153-15b.0/0-022 um, 1. 0626 jo
40 1.46~9, The author thanks B. A. AR13UZOV :Vo3.,, in. advice.

014 UNCLAss I r t~D PROCESSING DATE--230CT70
1/ 2
TITLE--ISOMERIZATION OF 314sEPOXYPHOSPHOLANES -U-
1.~'_AUTliOR-(03)-AR8UZOV, B.A., PAKOV,. A.P.,]VfZEL, A.D.
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
~_SOURCE-IZV. AKAD. NAUK SSSRI SER. KHIM. 1970t (1), 85-90
-DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRY
~--~TOPIC TAGS--ISOMERIZATION, ORGAWC PHOSPHORUS COMPOUND, HYDROXYL RADICAL,
~EPOXY COMPOUND, HYDRAZONE
-...CO4TROL 14ARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
PROXY REEL/FRAME--198411589 STEP NO---I)IZ/OOb2/7(j/00r,/001/00351001)0
CIRC ACCESSION' N(3-001002106
UiNC LI'l S S I F[ED

2/2 014 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING IJATE---23L)CT70
i-CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0100206'
ABSTRACT/F-XTRACT--(U) GP-0- AB-S I
'TRACT. 3,41EPOXYPHOSPHOLANES APE
ISOMERIZED IN BASIC J4EDIA TO 2fPliOSPHOLEN,4v0LS. THE UNISYm. MEMBERS
FORM THE ISOMER WITH PREDOMINANT TERT16.RY HO GRO'Jtll~~IG. TREATING
3tETHOXY?3t('XOt6p3tUXAPHOSPtiABICYCLO(3.1.0)IIEXANE -61TH ETOINA-ETOH 12 HRI
THEN REFLUXING 25 HR, GAVE ON ACIDIFICATION WITH HCL 74PERCENT
ltETHOXYtltOXOi2rPHOSPHOLE,'qp4rOL (1) IR EQUALS ETOP R PRIME1 EQUALS R
PRIME2 EQUALS H), 8 SUBO.03 141-3DEGREES, N PRIMEU SUBO 1.4950, D
PRIME20 1.2294.
liMrl-THY't-t3vETHOXYv3vOXOt6t3rOXAP140SPH4BlCYCLO('.I..o)HEXANE SIMILARLY
GAVE 53.3PERCENT It ETOP Ht MEP 8 SUB().045 116-17DEGREES, 1.4860,
1.1672Y AND 4.4PERCENT Is ETOt MEt H, B SUBO.035 13-9-1,0DEGREESt 1.4960,
1.1799. lt5,DIMETHYLt3tETHOXYt3oDXOt6t3,DXAP.LIOSI)IiABI(--YCLD(3.1.0)HEXAt4E
HEATED' WITH ACOTI-ACONA 15 HR GAVE' 35PERC-ENT' UP ETV"'t ME', MCt B SUBO."03
138-9DEGREES, 1.4908, 1.1501, WHILE.
lt5vDl~AETHYL,3pPHENYL#3vOXOp6v3tv-IXAPHOSPHABICYr-LO (3.1,O)HEXANE HEATED
WITH ETOH-ET SUB3 N GAVE 50PERCENT to PHt MEY MEi -4. 198.5-9.50EGREES.
It ETOY N'E, lit OXIDIZED WITH K SU62 CR SUB2 0 SUBT-H SUB2 SO SUB4 TO A
C-FRUDE CARBONYL COMP0, WHOSE 2t4tDl,t*VlTR~dPHENYLIiYORi~LG-'iEr M. 184-5DEGREES#
WA-S IDENTIFLED AS 11.
I 114 -1.3 1 1 1

JPRS 57333
25 October 19-,-'
MlCROELECTRONICS
Excerpts from Russ ian-lanquage book edited by P. V. Lukin;
Mikroolektronika, No 5, 1972, Sovett;koye Radio Publishing Ilouse,
Gcrw, UDC 621.322:621.396.6-181.5.
CONTENTS P A c-;-:
Annotation .......................................................
Obituary of Fedor Viktorovicli L"kin .............................. 2
Fortword ......................................................... 3
Ahgtrxcts~ ............. w.... I...,............... I., ............. 5
[I - Ussn - r;~

cVits. an important role is played by the choice of a corkatant
current source.
r The article ainalyzo4 the dependence of instabiiity oz
the lo7ic differential of the Intef.,roted ~Jrcultto for the cur-
rent switchea on chance in the destabilizing faclorn (bupply
voltage, temperature, and technological scatter In the compon-
ent parameters) by using different modificationn of the co.1-
stant currtnt source,
Recommendations are given foz the optimal malectlon of
the constant current source,
.ne article contains 1, figuras, I tabla. An't S
graphic references.
;MC
Distribution of Thormoelasti,. DeformatLons In tha SurfACIG Re-
glon of *:%Ormally Calldi=cd Silicon. Vallyev,
S 3
_rc_c"E 'on 'rOK!-rr-.' Vo 5, n 2F2
Go~az%koy A 0 -o-TIM5071-Tah'. . g H.u.. 1972
The article, thooreTIcally analyzaa the distribution of
elastic deformations in thn surface reglon of thermally oxi-
diza-I *LlLcon, 'iha authors examine the case of a danse oxide
film on a semiconductor and Tha case of tarnin4tioz. =f it=
danzanazz. The value ch-rained agrees with the theoretical
computation. Tho authors dloc"us the results oV dxp6riments
testifytng, to the lo4aliza,zion of tho d.afo".-ations in tba =ur-
face layer of Silicon-at the sites of.t*poinatlon of donsa.1Q.-S
of the oxide. They, show the Influence of thermaelastic. ceform-
ationd on the chdmical activity and volt-Faraday character'li-
ties of the MDF structures.
The article contains 3 figures and 11 k~ibliographlc
rwferencep.
UDC G21.383.421546.40.22/23
InveatLgation of the Longitudinal Operatiur. Mode of CdS-C&Se
riin photorenistard. Vdovenkqy__&_~,. Krolotota. K.0'. X'Q-
nashko, and-Zk M.-1 F. -17r-th" MxrTwTtlov~_
11 r.- av�Raya~~._
dIte-d-s"y--r.-,7. Lulkin. No 5, r 295, Bove-skoye
Radio Pubiiar. ng Vouso, 1972.
The article describes a manufacturing method and the
parameters of the CdS_CdSr photoresistorn, operating in a
longitudinal mode. The Authors mention their high op*cifilc
sensitivity (0.5-1 A/V.lu) and the weak dependence of the
-14-

P
USSR UDC 621. 3~6- 6-181.5
V.
A
V.
c re. a srthe Output Probab.:L'i~y ';,-,egrae;
e'. r o n;,,ro-st sb. (The ;ctronic~i li-.dust- c
ca~ ~o-ilecLion), '1070, ~No I, 'OD 52-60
e c nn I
T*- ana~,yze mie~htd f u d
L, - ~3,:!
ans, a s t dy e
various stages ir. manufacture of microcircuits de_fc-,--Zs whfch ar-'se -~e!Y
dat,on-d; 1rusion proce~~ses , and defects which ar-:!e Lis a r,~srult of penetration
after o c.
of AI and B or _P' ttrcueh defects. The dimensions and dens td'.es )I' th,~ defects are
deterirdned. A ffornmula is der-: ved for evaluating the probabillty of fp-ilur(- ci the
microcircuit. '11ree illustrations, two tables, bibliogran4y of thi-rteen titles,
N. S.
7
NI MMIMMIN

W-Wo ~mwb HIM ----- -- i' --ft, Wiffl-- W-1
UNCLASSIFIED '!'
02& PROCESSING DATE--20NOV70
TITLE--INTERACTION OF A SILCON SURFACE Wl TH CHEMICALLY ACTIVE ELECTROLYTES
A.G., RAKOV, A.V.
A
:~~:-.~CCUNTFY CF INf-G--USc.R
1:697
:SOURCE--FIZ, TEKH, PC-LL;PROVo 1970, 4(4) '01
0 ATE PUBL.lSHEU-----7C
.,.SUBJECT AkEAS--CHEMISTRY
TOPIC TAGS-ELECrRCLYTE, COPPER, MERCURY, SILVERp GOLD, SlLlCONr CHEMICAL
REACTION kATE, ZINCt IRONY NITRIC ACID
CCNTRCL MARKING--NO.RESTRICTIONS
OCCUMENT CLt~SS-UNLCLASSIIFIED
PRUXY REEL/FkAME-3004/20124 STEP
CIRC ACCESSICiN Nu`--kAP0132283

'~212 026 UNCLASSIFI~b PAUCESSING 0ATE-20NOV70
C,IRC ACCLSSICAN NG--AP0132263
ABSTRACT/EYTRACT-M) Gf)-O- A ii s'r RAC T .THE 1INTERACTION GF N-S I C I OHM-CM)
iiAS ETCHINC ACID SOLN`~. Cu-NTAIMINATED WITF METAL IONS I-MS INVESTIGATED.
THE FACE GF THE SAMPLES (.'3RRESPCN'0E0 TO 111;,: (11.1 1 PLAN[.-, AFTER
TREATMENT IIN THE RESP. EFCHANT, THE SAMPLES WERE THGRGl;'u-*[J'LY MINSED IN
DEICNILED WATER. THE SURFACE CONTAIMINAT104N WAS DiElECTED BY EAISSIOIN
SPECTRAL ANAL. THE lk'ETAL IONS WERE STRIPPED UFF I'HE Sl SURFACE BY
DESORPTION NITH 2t4tP[NTANE0fONE AND FIXEJ IN A 4PERCENT SOLN. OF
PliLY(MEIFYL METHACRYLATE) IN TOLUENE. AFTER,EVA?N.r IhE RESIDUAL FILM
WAS EXFOLIATED. THE METAL CCNCNS. IN THE EI'CHANTS iiElfl- 1.0 PRIME
NEGATIVE3 M. THE TEST SCLiNS. WE.-'~E: (I);. 45PERCENT HFv, (2J , 63PERCENT
-33 - S FA E
HNO SU63, AND 13) A MIXT. OF HF;HNO SUt -'HOAC EQUALS fil F UR C
CONCII. OF ThE METALS AFTii~', RINSING DEPENDS CN THE NATURE OF lHE MPTAL
AND UF TFE SGILN. WITH 1, THE SURFACE C6,CtiS. OF GUr FlGv AG, AND AU ARE
N 1) FE. WITH 2 AND 3v Tl-~E SURFACE CONCNS. OF
IjlIGIiER THAI THOSE JF ZN ANI
A E B I
ALL M~TALS WERE GHNERALLY LOWER* THE LOWEST WNCo' SD. N 2.
THE SURFALE CCINVi. Uf CU U'---Ci-.EA5ES wirH INCKEASING HNO SUB3 GONC4. THE
MECHANLSM OF SI DISSOLN. AND 6F AIETAL DGPOSITEOIN G!'.' THU SI SiRFACE 1S
DLSCUSSEU. CEPENDING GN THE OXIDN. POTENTIAL Gf~ lJiE METAL ANID ON THE
hpiu SUB3 CG!':.'CN., THL IMIPURITY IS LITHER: Ok:,-.PDStTIEJ OR '41,I)SOkBED. IN THE
LST CASE, TFE EFFECTIVE 0. 3F THE. FAST, SURFACE STATES IS INCREASED,
OW STATt~.S I$ AUGMENTED.
WHILE IN THE-ZN-D, TFE 0. CF THE SL

CDC 621.315.592
C . A N'
"lateractio-'. QZ~ a Silicon Surface With C-~w-aically Act~,vi! H,'-IXCLZ~')_2YLU5"
-e' t-ol --tro-vo-da-kov, Vol 4, No 14, `0, P 697-701
.Abistr~:Cz, 1;2 vezy liztle at the, PZ,asent t1ima Doted Lo
t~12 LnLeracrion betwa-a-, a surface aclAs --a"I 4a r- cIIL
S.,`10-c te G1,11ce tho ol.,
"Olved in SUC,- 4az-zc~i~):Is cwa~` _e:ionstraza tha mcxhau~lm o' `;ilp"Irity daposi-
tion or. clie surface oz of the vnleczrondc processea zt u:-~a ln:a-~:t'aca
Li also providci valuji.,1-- t-, 7-
it coul 0 a _Cj 0
Of cpt Con-J, J., ti*ru; flov c1lej-i"Al proccoz;.' w; v !i e m* cond uczor
z;ur.~~acQ for uoti,?rn jt~,:-IlconLIUCI-or iris -rlajanz manufnc::Lre. T-I-io Of C"LS
.) '*' j ", kj
Silicon asurlaev a%d. elecLrulyi-ea concainiv,,,!; a
purity. The Speci=Lnris used wQVL, n-type sillcoa plates wl,th a I;paci~' ic
r ne sa-ae mechanica! surfsice crcaclienz:, w-il:111 che
tanze r,~ I o1.,= =, a,:. -~ an %:'
plane of t.ia plate -with the crystalline plant (Iii)-. lihe electrolytes
11/2

M_rnfin
PZ-11710VA, A.G., e-. a!., FiZik a Tell- hn ika~
pp 6911-7101
were 454" fluoric and 63~' nit,"A'c acids, and atching agc,,.o_r!i usii-,;, tliesc ac:b~s.
The metallic irnTpuritias introduced into the reagents silver, mer-
cury, copper, iron, zvd zinc~ Tht~ a-u-chors coticlude thal: the
betwcen chQ deposited atorms and the electrolyte ions is tiot: ctsz:abllshed .%s a
result of the high porosity bac.IUG4~ Of thC Separati-011 0!: gascou!; rc!aCLIO'l
products and stripping of natal films. HOnce, the metal deposition process
Lion in che. impurity
is prolonged, with a time delay resulting from the reduc
concentration in the electrolyte.
2/2

UNCLASS I F!IIE!D 'Pi:tOCEISSING DATE-7(-'~DEC70
113 009
TITLE--PROBLEMS AND JUDGEMENTS: THERE ARE PLAN$ AND, PLAN's _U'_
AUTHOR--~~ B.
~..COUNTRY ~OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE--PllAV0A# MAY 171- P, 2,
DATE PUB" ISHED-17MAY70
::-SUBJECT AREAS--13EHAVIORAL AND SOCIAL SCLENCES
ATOP IC TAGS--INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTIONP.80NUS', INDUSTRIAL PLAWiING
CON TROL MARKING--NIO RESTRICTIONS
CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--1999/0879 STEP NU--UR/9012/'Tt*"-ftlOOIOO()/0002/0002
~CIRC ACCESSM"t NO--AN0122923
L.4

2/3 009 UNCLASSIFiE0 RROCESSING DATE--040EC7C
CIRC ACCESSION 143-AN0122923
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTR-ACT. 1441NY Y, A R, 0A Y LPIWV INCE
ENTERPRISES A-,RE ATTAINIING IHIGH PRODUCT10i't' EFFIECTIVIENESS THRCUGH
jjtqS~(. C;ABLc: PLANT, 30-~U-S--S
PL-11'11S. LAST YEAR, AT THE qyi i
AMBUNTr~',.IC; TO 24o6PERCENT OF IWORKERS' WA6,ES CA!,tE FROM i-HE F!JN6 AND
THE MATERIAL INCENTIVES FUND; THE EQUIVALEINT FIGURE KR Orl-HER TYPES OF
80tIUSES WAS 3.2Pr-l,-,rENT. THE BONUSES OF THE CHIEF' ENGINEER BROKE DOWN AS
FOLLOWS: 17.3PERCENT PROM THE MATERIAL FNCENTIVES OTHER TYPES OF
BONUSES, PRINCIPALLY THOSE FOR PLAN FUf:..t:ILLMENT, VIOJONTED TO 51-19PERCENT
OF THE WAGE RATIE. BONIUSES FROM THE MA-ff7Rl--%L INCE11.11"IVF FUND WERE
20.5PERCENT FOR THE EINGI;NEERS AND TECri-NICINAS 01- TLJE fARDSLAVL FUI--L
APPARATUS PLANT. OTHER TYPEES OF BOIJIJSES~ lVCLUDIN.G THOSE FOR PLAN
FULFULLMENT, CAME TO O.SPERCENT. THE Sfj"~:: OF BONUSE-5 FOF
ADMINISTRATIVE AND MANAGERIAL PERSONNEL 1!1 JOBS UNDER Ifi-l-H NEW CONDITIONS
OF PLANNING AN'0 ECONOMIC INCENTivE SHOULD' 0114 TH:l: GqOWTH RATE OF
SALES AND ENTERPRLESE PROFITS, 13UT THE~ i%it, t iP~LICIT:v OF: INOKES FOR NHICH
PLANT EXECUTIVES AR 1E PALO BONUISE-5 OFTEN THE.'. 1~,IJPCT OF THE P%EFORA
'00 -RET 'L:ZDS THE GPO--J~-f OF PROID.U"LON EFFPC I vi"JEs,s!. l BELIEVE
A i I - IT WOULD
BE PROPER TO PAY Bn~ USES TO F.'~4TE-.~4PRI.SE~=XECIJTr~';-:S, MSTAN2 D 1 t It
SPECIALIST-S AND DEPART"ENT HEAD'S EXCLUSIVELY FROM T-'iE HArERIAL
INCENTIVES FUND A I'li, D1h DIRECT RATIO TO ITS GROWTH KATE. THE
.'F N Elil
SUPPLEMENTARY lNCENTIVE PAYMENT"') FOR RAPID ASS1,MIL11TION 0
TECHNOLOGY, OUTPUT 509 EXPORTs CONSUMER GOOOS TiMELY AND
PRECISE MANUFACTURE OF SPARE PARrS AND ~SO (IN SHOt&ll BE C(.impurEO AS PART
OF -THE MATERIAL INCENTIVES FUND,
7. U iN, C L A S S I F I E D

3/3 009 PRDCE$~ING DATF--041)EC70
CtRC ACCESSION NO-Al-10122923
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT-THE DIRECTOR OF.THE HYbRAULlC APPARATUS PLANT ~10ULD
UNDER THIS SYTEM SURELY ASK THE MINISTRY 144ETHER THE ENTERPRISE'S
ASS I GNMENTS MIGHT ;N10T BE INCREASED. Ar PRESENTY HOWEVE.Rv THE MECTOR
CUTS OFF THE ON WHICH HE IS PERCHED WHEN HE TM(ES ON AN INTENSIFIED
PLAN. AND THUS PANY PLAN-15 CREATE RATHER HIGH MAITERRIAL INCENTIVES
!N SAL;-~ A,,Mt) .?ROFITS AND 41TH
FUNGGS, DESPITE RELATIVELY LOW Gj-;~OWTH RATES
AN UNCHANGED ASSORTMENT OF PRODUCTS. AVERAGE WAGES SOME-I`IMES INCREASE
FASTER THA.N GROWTH OF LABOR PRODUCTIVITY, I 3ELHVE '1*14F. PRO31-1-1i 'GAM BE
CORRECTED BY CREATI.NIG A M~ATERIAL INCENTIVES FUIND TI-L-~CUGH DIRECT
DEOUCTIONS FROM AN ENTERPPISE'S NET PROFITS, 'OHICH 'ilCULD REFLECT TI-if:-
tGRJIWTH RATE OF SALE-S V'--'LUMF ANO ":^-',OFIT5. it T E S E IN S~ AT L 'A s T T G
0 li'lN,
EXPERIMENT WITH THIS. FAMITY: Y A RO LA V L "CE PARTY
COMMITTEE'S INDUSTRIAL-TRANSPORTATION 0EPARTMEINT4,

U.NCLAS S I F 1 LI) Pl'(()CE5cjliNG DATE- - 2 0 N (1, V 7 10
1;2 o I i
T 1 T L S L L ET 1 14 E 1 C fl. 17 -X'C' K 5 - U-
'~AUThDR-(02)-R,~K(;V, E.Nj 6JBK0Vv 0.1.
CCUNTRY OF LNFC--LSSR
SCURCE-U.S.S.R. 24;5,450
REFERENCE-CiTKRYTIYA3, lbt"35K~Tov PROM* OBRAZTSY, TOVARNYE ZNAKI 1970,
:SEDATE PUBLISHED-09PAR70
,.,SUBJECT AREAS-CHEMISTRY
TOPIC TAGS-ChEMICAL-PATENT, IGN EXCHANGE RESIN, AMINE, PHENOL, PYRIDINE,
AMING ACID
CC-NTROL MARKING-NO RESTRICTIGNS
DGCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED
~PROXY STEP iNG-OR IWW2 70 /000 000 1000 0/ 00 00
ACCESSICN NO-AA0126804
U;~"- LASS I F 1f-_ 1)
u-
9 1 F-F W. P. mml- t m, m. m= w

212 ---Oil
212 Oil UNCL ASS IF [ED pRorESSI~!G BATE--20NOV70
CIRC ACCESSICN NO-AA012c'804
1.~
CACCESSICN
42STRACT/EXTRACT-1U) GP-0- ABSMACT. SELEcrIVE I ON EXCHANGERS ARE
'Ar
AeSTP
_J/ XT
PREPD., ..BEATING AN1,JN EXCVtANGERS ibi-t C(J~NTG. "P.1,11ARY OR
by T
SECONDARY AMING GROUPS iNlrfi CYANURIC CHLOMDE AT C-IODEGREES-.
SUSSE~;UENTLY I-f,',EAT,.'4E,\T itlTti REAGENTS CUINTG. SELECTIVE-GROUPS, -E.G. AMINO
ACIOS, HYDRCSULFURIC ACID SALTS, MOIND AND DIALKYLAMINES, A.MlivOPHENIOLS,
ALKALI SLLNS.v PYRIDINE-t AND ITS DERIVS., 15 CARRIED OUT.
'CLASS I HEO
HMEMEMMIMIRM 110910 W. ammu..mm~w m"sm,

U36R UDC: 0'21.391:519.27
lw~-Gv' L
"Comparative Estimate of -the Efficiency of 'H-me and z"requency
M'Ultipl exin;:rll
V sb. _'Radioi~lekt-rcn. v nqr. kh-ve SjSR. Ch. 2 in
th,::~ ~"Iatio_nal c-F -Cizj'0711, j-'art lection of
A
-uybyshov, 1970, 295-2P)S (from R011- --arcIn 71.) Q.
3, Albstr-.~ct i1o.
Translation: Data olf the comparative estimate of various multi-
bluxing systems i~~; _--iven. Tl..,o tables, bicdioUraphy c~f three.
76

USSR UDC: 616-831-073.97
ORLOV, Ye. F., BAP-010VA, I.,A., RAKOV, RODIINAY I. V.,
Scientific Research Pladiophysics 0, Orrkiy
"A Method of Investigating the Spatial DEpendence bf the Spectral
Components of Electroencephalograms`
Moscow, Meditsinskaya-tekhni-ka, No 1, 1973, PP 10-13
Abstract: Since the problem of parallo! simetrti]. analysis of elec-
troencephalograms (EkG) for a large nurabex:~ of cheaiuiels i-.,ith mea-
surement of phase differences in individual spectral components
after narrow-band filtration is an intereati-ng one, this paper Dro-
poses a device for solving the problem, Optical anialcg systems of
this type have the advantago of operational speod In addition to
mititichanne! Rpplication, and are thus capecially in3eful for EDEG
analysis. In the final Bta(..-,e of thic; cquip~en-", 4ichenaltic Of
which is shatmx, the results of the Laulticluxnel Fourior analysis
is shown on the screen of a television kinescope, ith frequeillcy
measured alcng the x axis amd the c~ha_nnel nwaber along the' y. The
equipment is explained, and the mthemtical tinalysis for a single
Channel given. A eample of eight-chamel LEG spectr~a obtained with
the device is shoem,

USSR uDc 6-=I.-374.32
S
SR
U
V
M
IL 'YE~
VASILtYEV, V. V., KNETI, A. B., PUKHOV,~G. Ye. RAKOV, M. A.1 Physicomechani-
c Ins tI
cal Institute of the Acadery of Sciences of the
re-amian
"A Decade
"A Decade Counter With Variable Scaling Factor"
Mos c" ' 0
Moscow, Otkr-ytiya, izobreteniya, promyshlenntrye obraztsy, tovaxnyye znaki,
No 10 , 'kp
No 10, Apr 71, Author's Certificate No 298074, Division, H, filed 23 Sep 69,
published 111 Mar 71, pp 1933-194
published
Translation: This Author's Certificate introduces a decade counter with
variable scaling factor. The counter contains an input device, mernry cell
single-digit counters, and also MID logic elements. As a distinguishirg
feature of the patent, the unit is designed for obtaining an arbitrary con-
trollable scaling factor. The outi)uts of the- memary cell. arc- connected
respectively to the master inputs of all single-digit viunters arld to tht-_
inputs of all AND logic elements for all digitia places except the last.
The inputs of the AND element :for tbe last digi,tal plact~ are connected to
the outputs of al-I single-digit counters,:and the out-out of this P5D element
is connected to the reset terminals of thp single-dig1t; counters.
74

USSR UDC 681.142-523.. 8
MMEV, A. B. , RA:KOV, V. I.
BE LE 11 I.KIY, Ya. Ye. , YEPTL~YCOV, A. N. ,
TISHCMIKO, A. G. , TA-RASSEUCH, V. A. , PbYsicomechanical Institute of the
Academy of Sciences of the (Fkrainian SW
"A Device for Discriminating and Coimputing Extrema"
Moscow, Otkx~ytiya, izobreteniya, Pro myshlenryye Ob raztq,, Z
No 29, S'o-%'riet ?atent No 261913, Ciass 42, filed Jull 6s), p
Abstract: ',,hir. Authozr's Certificate introduces a for eliscrindnatinr
and computing -rer pre&;Aermired discre'lle zones. 71'he unit con4-a`ns an
ext ia in
extremu.T-isOlati!,I_- flip-flop, a cadence pullse occillator, a pui2se distr-~butcr.,
and a colmter. Is a disidnouis, int,- e aLe_ ..- unc pa
i , feature of th p -' mt, the f tio 1
possibilities of the device are extended by adding w-i analo-d-igital con-
verter whose in-outs are connectE-d to the outnuts of t;ie caddence plLlze oscil-
lator and the -oulse distributor, while the output of L-1.19 convrirzc-i- i-.3 con-
nected to the flip-flop. Al.-o incorporated into the Cie-
vice are two idvnvical chunnels, each of thein rons_fsti.,,;~, of a. fli-D-flor, for
determininE..; the typi~ of e;ctremuri and a coincideace natrix with cj~u inru+. con-
nected to the oul..-,~ut of "he and ~ a co-incid,!nce
matrix with one input connect,:!d to the output of thf,~~
ing tile type of e-Al.(2mum 'Ln(I thin oth(l). o-!; ot tho

BELFI! IKIY, Ya. Ye. et sal. , Soviet 'Patent 17.0 281913
the analog- di- F;it al ccniverter; the othar inputs of the iratrix
nected to the corresDonding outputs of the pulse distxibutor. One r-.-f rhe
outputs of the matrix is connected tc the input of the fl-ip-flop for 'deter-
mining the type of extrenum, and the others are connected to the counters.

AL.
396.6~1.13:621. 3711. 4(03&.'~)
USSR 62.i
BAKU'Ll-N, Yu. L. K~IAZIK, V. T. FAKCIV, A. j~nstitute of Physic~-, and Yeenanics,
Academy of Sciences of the UkrSSfb_.__._
"A Frequency Divider"
USSR Author's Certificate No 256399, Filed 7 jun 68, PublioZied _27 I.:ar 70 (from.
RZh-Radiotekhnika, No 10, Oct 70, Abstract No IOD62 P)
Translation: This Author's Certificate introduces a freq-,wricy divi-der wi-ich Ccltains
a maemetotrans is tori zed flip-flop and a single-core divider. To expund the functional
possibilities of the device, the input circuits of the single-co.e divider and the
magnetotransistorized flip-flop are connected in series through, a shaping e.~ement.

USSIR
U;)C: '21-374.)
Mi flig i i
RAKOV, X. A., ABDUKAYU,,OY, A., Physicomechanical instituto, Acade:iy of Sciences
"A Xultistable Fulse Duration Elementil
Xoscow, Otkry-tiya,. Izobreteniya, Proia,,,shl-ennyve Obrazt,,7,~, Tqvai-nr7a Znaki, Xo 12,
1970, Author I s Certificate No 266839, f J I ed 17 jan 69, p 42
1 e du a ~cn
Abstract: This Author's Cer*i~icate introduces a nultis~abl_e Pu s r L.L
elemenL which contains a width modulator with dif"ferentiating network, a selec-
tive amplifier and a pha5e detector with lcw-frequency filter all, connected in
series. As a distingui~;hing feature of the patent, power t~upply is simplific-I by
using a shaper di5tributor and an additional select]Lvo Tho input Qf
tho shaper distributor is connectod to the output of -the (Ij.-fforontia tin g net""Or'r,
and the outputs are connected to the inputs of the selectivo amplifters. The
outputs of the selective amplifiers are connected to a phaile-sensit_Jv-a detec:tor
w1a 'Lin
ose output is connected through a lorw-frequency filter to the controL g input
of the width modulator.

RAKOV, X. A., et al, Otkrytt~ya, hobrateniya, Promyi.~.lemivye Ob
Znaki, Vo 12, 19?0
~!2
2
1
I t'4 IT! M."91 MW MINI
',~VNWF . .....

M
USSR uDc: G81. ~27.67
IMTOROV, N. G., CSIPOVIA., M. M.) RIUKOVI M. A UPZOV, V. M., Phypicomechanical
Institute., AcadeW of Sciences SSR
"A Multistable Pulse-lelidth Element for the Superhigh-Frequ.,:-!ncy Range"
Moscow, Otk jtiya, izobreteniya, Pron,,,rshlennyye Obraztsy, ""ova.:e i o 4,
1970, p 32, Patent No 260282, filed 30 Oct 68
Abstract: This Author's Certificate Introduces a multistn'ble elemnent
for the superhigh-frequency range. The -unit contains a self-o.,,--cillator and a
phase detector. As a distinguishing feattwe of the patent, speed is increased
and reliability is improved by connecting the phasino input of the self-oscillator
to the reference voltage source througrh a frequency multiplier, and putting a
resonance switch between the self-oscillator and detector.: M-ne 0~xtput of the phase
detector and the reference voltage sole^ are. connected through a swrrdng circuit
to the controlling input of the resonance sqitch.
1/2

USSR
MOTOROV, N. G., et al, Otkx7tiya, Izabreteniya., Prom~fshlnzmyya Obraztsy.,
Tovarnyj,e znaki, i~o 4, 1970~ p 32, Patent NO 2602-82, filo~~d 30 G--'t C,3

C--l'a
JPRS Stl?G4
17 April 1973
DISPOSAL OF MDIOACTIVE WASTES
Collectlen Of Papers SP01150Ttd bY, the St4Ee COMMUtCS fer the
V~ U !~
Use of Att=1c,,Encrkiy r M) S fts 1!)72, Ma3cow
CONTENTS PAGE
T;-chnIcAl and Xconomic Ampecrg of Handlior LI-qvid WaSta
w1rh IfitermedlAte AnJ kligh, Levtlf Of RaJloacrAVity
3pit.ym, et 41.) .......... ........ .1, ......
stt~ly of L4~ P02216LItty
of U
1n
& Bitoa~lrtizstlon for
,
:
riocrOsing U1017 Acti e wa ta
m
(Y., P, IAWWOVa. t nli,' ....................... 14
Twvhnit*l-gcon,~Ic Coparixon of th~ Hrrhja of
Soltdific*tIon, and TAnk StDraj!t,lor A-MIve
Livuld 43*t*R Fran the Spe=- ruel
16L.r-had.r4ted rower Mactors
(L. 5. AtA=Yev,%, at al.) ..................................
scl.attfll! prer'llaisit.6 for buryins Righly AxTive
Wq-jid Uaatts in Deep Geological Formstic4o
spitoyn, at al.) ..................... .1, ............
Nvut-p-nt of Methods for Px#poring the VA-ta,m Frnm
hax-fluorlde Tachnolox7 for RutLal
V. Krylova, at .1.) ......I......... ...... 62

TECITRICAL AND EXUVOMC ASVECTS OF HANDLM L1r~J1_'V_=';T8 WITtl MEW-tzDiAle A*M
HIGH LEV M-q OF PLADWACTIMY

[Paper by V. 1. Spitsyn, A. A. lihonaI,evich, V. D, Dnluko~4Lk,
-
and N. A. 1
-Stata C"
.Lkako~, -ommittkv for tht illaa .%f Atarnw 'Zn%:rgV of tlit,. USSR;
_
LALA 'pU1;IiCA!jL.Si4-I,
-31i0, 'Vienna, RuNolan. pp
In thin paper prublenNo of handlitt% wastes at hiVh and
intermedime levels of radsoaiciivity~ oboa~nrd in. the reg".nvrA-
IiDn of TVBL (furl clernents) of the VVER 4water-cooled
water-modarated power reactor) type are considered. Samo,
data are given with respect to the cherni-eat and Iraaicighemi-
eat compositions of the w;kstcz. - Forhighly aotwe -2661ce
it to Advisable to.extract 1he strontium, ceslarn, snd-potiolbly
also other isotopes. F'or the remaining pa~rt Qi,the wattr;
the faklowing ?;it" iaf rendering !them hapless art consid-
-eredl
1) holding thern In special depositories for a pro-
longed period at time, necessary for reduction of the
general activity of the fission product. cz~rilsio4 in the
Wastai
Z) splidifteution of highly active wa,t-tes by one of
the tested it% vxperUn,ental plants,
burial of Mahly active wastes i:n geologiv!hl
water.bearing gtrata similar to underground burial of
wastes of intermediate activity as detcloped in the Soviet

Since In thin case the concentration of fission pro.
ducts In the soils and them gas and heat liberation associAted.
with this as a result of the radiation processes prescutothe
greatest hassird, the basic attention in underground burial
of highly active wastes is devoted to the preparation of the
wastes (or b-4rial, The preparation lieu either in separating

the precipitating subswrives front the wa~t~, or by cunvertan't
then% into cornplt-x rornpounds whirh art: stable in ini, eondition~
of the goololiMI bed.
In lbe paper certain calculated technical And econoiniv
dain on l1w uloraj;,! ol liqui,i bigh1v -axle . Are g,, -I.
also concerning un6erground burial of %raxtes of high and inter-
rr-diate levelm of activity, and also it comparison ui their
mothod% wilb other methods of %he storage ind prnceopinp nf
rndioactivt wastes ih lvu~de.
In the processing of used nurlear fuel, more than nin-u-ty-niiie per-;
of the radioactive iooiopeA arriving al a radk~~hrrn,.. al plant are conventrztod
in liquid wa.lev.
In tho USSR hquid wastes kith a specific Utl'ily of nlo?r th"', I rciri~
per Ister art-. called highly activi, wn~ic*, thuse wiih from I i-~ ; X 10- !, cu7i.
per liter ire waatta of inIerr-rictisate octivity, 11mme '~"h 1 = lzi-r- nnrl 1-io-
are -i-tr- with a- I- ;eye! -r -tivity. TV- gri,zte*- pwrotial harArA m
presented by %vn~lcs -xith ft high level of activity. At the pvkoenl lizn~ in the
entire world, With ihe exception of China, rnore thin 300 thousand c%%Isi~~
meters of concentrated highly active wastes have been accumulated J*ij.
Natu-. ally. nortntil. opov#tti,on of a plant (or regeneration of nuclear fuel de.
livoda upon the successrul solution of the pr.%>Icm of handling highly aoti,~
wastes.
The uee of walcr-couled water -madt rated reactors is penyid-4 in
considerable part of the program for the -development a( motnic.p~.,*' rngsn-
ecring In the, USSR, In thin paper certain basic principles witri respect to
rendering waste-is from tile rcgeneratiott of VVER TVEL 1%srintess are con-
aldcred. and the basic attention to devoted to wa6tes with a high levft 0(
activity. eJut of methods of processing And burial at wastes of an inter -
mediate level a( activity, only those which moy partially be used alvo for
highly Ictive wastes Are given.
Nuclear fuel of reactors of tfic VVER type is xintered.uraninr" dioxidc,
enrithad with uranlurn-Z35 up to 3, 3016. The average life of Ina (url is about
three calendar yea es, and the depth of.burn-up rcachet 30, 000 rnegau,Atl -
dynes per ton t'21. The hoWing of uaed VVER TVEL before regeneration at
a radlochemical plant r~nay vAry--from half a year to three yeArv, depending
upon the necessity of the fastest return of uranium to the fuel cycle. Flo-
ever, we should consider that s IoWr holding will lead to a decreame In
the general activity of the TVEL and, consequently, the technological scncra~
of the regeneration plant may bo eimplified.

USSR UDC: 621.373:621.3011.822
itAKOV, v.
"Comparing Gas Diacharln--- Oscillators -Co--r Den2it-y
Of ,~ ise Pow,~r in Pulse an,-' "Cntinuous Cperatlion"
"lektron.
!Lstlura c -n Cal -o cc~ on,
Conzrol and .";easure-n-en-U Eq 0
U pment 1970, ~~o- 3( 1), pp 5-66
(from RZh--IadioteI,--'ani!:a, 3, 'Earch 71, Albstract No. 3A,125)
T-ransi-stion: The blocX dip-Cram and the thuory of operatian of a
device 'Lcr check-in.-I ~7-is disaharEe noise o9cillr-,A;ors are cons id-~~red.
A method is describ-d '. 'or rieasurin&, the Spectrall dlen~-~ity c-F, the
nois,-~ power of an operatin.- standard, from th- continuous 4 G ~-hc-
I., I,
pulse mode and with a compa-rison between the gas oscillator aInd
.I "' V --
the, standard. Fors~iulas are Civey -or h- measurti-iients. A "null"
qeasur--ment method using an inteirmediate-frequency sample, att-enu-
ator is described. Resune

UFSR
UDO: 681.1112-523. 8
BELEMlY ya. Ye, YMMA-KOV, A. N. -%~KOIJ) M. A. 13 V. 1.
TISHCHENKO, A. G. , TAEP.SEVICH, V. A. , Physicer-.2chanicaL Tnstitut~
AcaderV of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR
"A Device for DiscriM-inating and Computing Extrema"
Moscow, Otkryti.~ a, !,-.obretcnJ-,,,,a, F ror.-.~,vshjern .-ye Tovarmrye 7-~-i
110 29, 0, Sovic-t F alent 261,qj3, Clas,- -f-Jiled ~D jul 61-:), ta 135
Abstract: 'Iliis Author's Certificate introduc,-,~ a derzict---- for
and computing, extrona in predetcmdred discrete zoncs. '-he wnit Cill
extrenurm-isolati--C fli'u-I'lop, a cadence pulse cscillatur, a dL;tribut-or,
and a counter. J1
,S a C14Stjn -:at, the fixc"Jonal
uJ -hing featzure of the patc
possibilitles of the device are extendcd by adding ar C,1.2] -F-_(]4 f
verter whose in-puts are connir-,ct,~-rl to the of' th~, ---~udenbe pul~;e oscil-
lator md the pul~~e distributor, while the Oult-,"Ilt of' thi,"l colly-art"- is con
nected to the extrer.,=,.-isolatizig flip-l"Iop. [.d.so into the d!~!-
vice are two identical- charmel.~3, oach of tl,,--- , consistirr, of for
deterrAninig the -Iyl--e of extremum and a coinci-,7t~-nce matrix vith r)ii,:! in-,,u~ can-
nected "a the oull-rut of the extrurum-isolat-i-%;- fl-ii)-flop, md coinicidence
rmtrix with one irmut connected to the output. Of th~! flLz)-fl-m for
ing the type of extrerum and the other connected to one c,f "he ou-lrju's of
1/2

BELE'N'KIY, Ya. Ye. et al., Soviet Patent llo 281,013
the anallo=--diF4~al converter; e other irnu's (-f~ the matrix are con-
:~ - --l I I th
nected to the c~.r-rescon~Ung out-nuts of the pulsar- dis--ributor. One of the
I
OUtDUtS of the ratrix is connected 11c the i.--r-uot of th~-- for deter-
mining the ty-ce of extremizr, nand the others are.cornc-cted to the counters,
57

USSR IJDC: 621.3T1-332-3:621-391.883.6
RAKOV, V. K.
"Quasioptimum Methods of Stabilizing the Probability of a False Alarm in
a Detector 1-7ith Quantization"
Tr. Mosk. enerE. in-ta (Works of Moscow Pover -Engineering institute),
1972, vyP- 110, pp 22-25 (from M-Radiotekhnika, No 8, Au6; -f2, Abstract
No 8Glo)
Translation, The paper presents an analysis of three classes of protec-
tion circuits -- auxiliary units connected in the post-~etector procesc-
ing circuit to stabiiize the probability of a false alarm. Amore, thesc,
class A is made up of circuit's connected before 'the quantizer, and clazses
B and C.-- after the quantizer; therefore the operat-fail of these two
classes is irnrariant with respect to type of interference. Fractical
implementation of protection.circuilts is~considered. Four illustrat-Jons,
bibliography of ore title, N. S.~

UDC 541.122.2
1-T
MIRTISIaTULAVA, A. A., KOV V. V.j LAY'~ERP B. D., RILIVIDST.--y'
M. G. , SAKIFARELID-E en ific. Research and Design
Sai t
Institute of Rare Yet-als Industry
"Study of the Phase Equilibrium in Gallium Arsenide-Aluminum
Arsenide System"
Moscow, -/,hvxnal Fizicheskoy KhJ-nii, Vol IL Yo 9, 1971, pp 2374-
.5
2375
Abstract: The ternary phese diagram of the quasibinpry F,,Plliim
Wr-s-e-nUff-aluminum arsenide system with 0-15 nollli~ aluminum srsenide
was determined usinr,- rravimetv-ric- physicochenr ical analysis.
Arsenic concentration in the melt, temnerature ot the melt, and
arsenic vaDor -z-)ressure were determinod. isbtalti~neously 1~nj the above
method. Vacum degassing, of the starting mr-terials and of the
awoule and TraDhitization of the crticible prevented aluminum from
U
nterac-ing with 'he contniner and with.oxygen. To determine the
-oolythermal cuts of It:he diagram were nlotted for
licuidus line
alloys with different ratios of nonvolatile componsonts. The
112
23

USSR
MIRTSIUIUI:qVA, A. A., et al, -Zhikirnnl Fizichoskoy _-CiiMii, Val 1~15,
No 9s 1971, Dp 2374-2375
maximum liquidus temperature within each cut corrosponded to a
Ga-AI-As melt with :;)6 ats'i", As. The projections of the licuidus
line of the auasibinarN
U , system on T-x, P-x, and P-T Dlanes are
shoim. The e:coerimentai coefficiont of interdiffusion of the
melt copiponents, i.e.' Ga, Al, and As, was found to decrease from
1.5,10-4 to 1.1-10-4 so. cm./sec., %,hen aluminum arsenide con-
centration in the rielt was increased from 0 to 15 mol.""

112 UNCL Ass IF IED PROCESS I'NG 0A-7;---?7,'v)v-j-rj
TITLE--CALCULATION OF THE NORMAL HODES AND FIR E Q U Ef r: OF THE TRANSVERSE
%C. S
OSCILLATIONS OF A PLATE OF COMPLEX S14APE -U-
V.L-t RAKQVAt.L.yo.~.'
--USSR
.,COUNTRY OF INFO
~~-SOURCE-PRIKLADNAIA MEKHANIKA, VOL. 6, APR* 1970, P. 80-85
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
-,",.SUBJECT ARE-AS--l*4ECH.r IND., CIVIL AND MARINE ENGR, MATERIALS
JOPIC TAGS-OSCILLATION~ METALLURGIC RESEARCH FACILITY, T14IN PLATE, FLAT
PLATE, VIBRATION FREQUENCY
-.CONT-ROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
~::DOCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED
A'116 o(,0 0 8 0Q B 5'
PROXY REEL/FRAME-200011654 STEP 140--UR/0198/700'
CIAC ACCESSION INO-00125276
UNCLASS [FIEG

M 028 UNCLASSIFIF6 PR6CESSING DATE--27NOV70
CIRC ACCESSION Or)--AP0125276
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. A~IPLICATION OF THE RITZ IMETHOD TO
NORMAL MODES OF THE FREE
THE DETERMINATION OF THE FREQUENCIES ANU
TRANSVERSE OSCILLATIONS OF FREELY SUPPORTED PLATES OF POLYGONAL PLANFORM
AND OF PLATES OF ARBITRARY PLANF04M kl(;IOLY CLAMPED AT THE EDGES. HE
SYSTEM OF COORDINATE FUNCTIONS T14AT SATISFY THE BOUNOARY CONDITIONS IS
OBTAINED WITH THE AID OF R-FUNCTIONS. THE RESULTS ARE APPLIED TO
SEVERAL EXAMPLES. FACILITY: AKADEMIIA NAUK VKRAllqSKOI SSR,
-INSTITUT MEKHAi*qlKlt KHARKOV# UKRAINIAN SSR,

USSR UDC 77
GOROKHOVSKIY, V. M., LEVIN, YA. A., SOTNIKOVA, I P A. I
KARUNINA, V. V. , GALIMOVA, A. M.
j
"Certain Photographic and Physicochemical Properties of 2- and 5-n-alkyl
Homologs pf 4-oxo-6-me-',-hyl-1,2,4-triazole-(2,3a) -pyrimidfne"
Uspekbi nauchn. fotogr. (Advances in Scientific Photography), 1970, Vol. 14,
pp 24-29 (from RZh-Fizika, No 12(l), Dec 70,~ Abstract No 12D13410)
Translation: Photographic and physicochemical properties of 2- and 5-n-al)'yl
derivatives of sta-salt with substitutes before C7HIS in -the second position
and before CqHjq in the fifth posit-on. All these substailces effectively stopped
aging of the emulsion; their stabilizing activity decreased with concentration
and there was also observed a greater dilution for a longer alkyl radical. The
action of these substances an the emulsion at the time of introduction varied:
an increase and a lowering of senq1tivity or fogging were encountered,but with
an increase in the length of the substitute the predominant eff-(,uc:t became desen-
sitization in combination w1th defrogging, a prorwarty-absent in gta-salt. A
1/2
USSR

GOROMOVSK Wiff"MADIM11MIMMM=
IY, et al, 3p aaucrini togrt, X Tr,
study of the adsorption of sta-salt homologs on the Hg electrode by the cscillo-
graphic polarography method showed that as distinct frm sta-sait, which does
not have oxidation-redlucticn peaks dnd capacity junps in -the region 1-mmited by
the anode wave of H.-oxidatian and reduction of the- background homologs of
sta-salt give desorpticin peaRs in this region, the height of which rises with
an increase-in the length of the substitute and correLatt?s wel.1 with thei_-
desensitizing effect. This correlation indicates that t2ie deac-~ivization of
the sensitivity centers is greater as substances are adsorbed more intensively.
A determination of acid dissociation constants of sta-salt hcmologs and the
solubility products of their Ag-salts showed that both qmantities drop with an
increase in the length of the substitute and the latter must also lead to pro-
gressive desensitization. 16 references. ~Authors abstract.
2/2
(0

USSR mr, 612.7ql.ol4A8P
OSANOVj D. P., YEESHOV, E. B., KLYKOV, 0. V.) and
"Kinetics of Dose Distribution in Skin Contaminated by Radioactive Substances"
Moscow, Yeditsinskaya Radiologiya, No 51 1971, pp 44-50
Abstract: Solutions of tritium oxide, SrB9, Pu239 nitrates, and other radio-
active substances were applied to the backs of 8-week-old pigs (whose skin is
morphologically and physiologically almost identical to:humar- skin) in or-der
to study the kinetics of penetration of the absorbed dosies. The distribution
of activity was investigated by the mthod of layer-by-layer radiometry of
horizontal sections 15 to 20P m thick. The substances remained on the skdn
from I hour to 2 days. Data were also obtained on the kinetics of elimination
of the isotopes from the skin after a single 6-hour expasure, A correlation
was observed between the absorbed doses in the basal layer that were foiTrad by
the thin surface contamination anLt the thick-layer source created in the skin
by penetration of the isotopes through the-horny layer.
19

USSR UDC: 51-9.21
lion Inverse Prob-ability Functions"
Tr. uchebn. in-tov svyazi.~M-vo svyazz R (Works of Academic Institutes
Ot- Commurications. 1"inistry of Ccirzunications of the USSR), 1970, vYF- 52~
pp 166-172 (from Kh-Kibernetika, No 12, Dec 71, Abstract 411o 12V25)
Translation: A fornu-1a is derived for calculating the furction which is
X -Z.
lu
the inverse of the f nction F(x')=V- e 2 d,,. The formula is based an
Burr's approximation
P X,*PO, C>0. k>0,
and a series is given for the function ~(y) vhich, is the inverse of Flf,x)
F(X) - 3V
2a 7 (2n) 132 (2n)J
Y + ~, +-
.51
which is suitable for corinutation In the interval 0< y< 0.45. V. IV ov.
an
2

USSR UDC: 8.74
P-AKOVICH, 11. G.
"Operations on Contours During Automatic Planning of Machinc-tool EGLIi-iient"
Vychisl. Tekhn. v Mashinostr. Nmich.-telkh-n. Sb. [Computer Equipient and Machine
Buildin-, Scientific and Technical Collection], ISM, pp 77-S-1 (Translated- --From
Referativnv Zhurnal Kiberne-tika, No 11, 1972, ~,bst-,-.ict No 111,159-51 by the
ly
authors)
Translation: IMethads of realization of cyp_ratio~,-is oil contnuis --re studied as
operatimns oil ~-,F:ts

IUNCLASSIFIEC~ PRCCESSING IDATE-17JUL70
~rLE-EXCRETICM CF CATECHMAYMES IN PATIENT kqH T04YROlOXICOSIS AND
IF-lUTF-lVF0JlD GCITER BEFCAE AAD FULCUM SURAR REATMENT -U--
A-59RIPhICHM0, D&F*t. l~AKOVSK!!A9 GOGO
70
~
D04TRY OF INFC---(,SSR
DURCt~--VAACHEENOYE CELCI 1970t NR 2v PP 37-*l
OTE -ML IS14FC--7C
UOJECT AREAS--BICLCGICAL AND PEDICAL SCIEN~ES
)OIC-,:-.T~05----C,ATECMCLAPINE# GOWTERs SUPCEPYl; 'ACRENALINEV NCRADRENALINEs
L404 MAL7 OL AND
:NIPCL PAFWC--.NC RESTPICTIVIS
CUMT. CLASS-UNCLASSIFIEC
( -9EEL/FRAME-1582/0399
-ACCESWN NC--APOCL1416
STEP NC--UR/0475/70/0001002/0037/GO41
-"UhCLAS~S IFIED,

Ace. Nr: Ref . Code:VR&V~/~
000 519 16
PRDMY SOUFLCE" Vrachebnoye Delo, 1970, Nr A PP37-q-/
EXCRETION OF CATECHOLAMINES IN PATIENTS WITH THYROTOX!COSIS
AND EUTHYROID GOITER BEFORE AND. FOLLOWING SURGICAL TREATMENT
D. F
Skriphichenka and q._-P,.,Rakot.1.sA.qyq (Kiev)
The excretion of catecholamines (adrenaline and noradrenaline) was studled at
admission, after preoperative preparation and in the postoperative period in 133 patients
with thyrotoxic and euthyroid goiter.
Sympathico-adrenal unction proved increased in thyroloxic patients man:1
in an elevation of catecholarnine excretion paralleling the severitly of thyrotoxicosis and
regularly -decreasing following antith~-raid therapy arld iubtatal strume'*:Ionly.
Patients with euthy,roid form5 of goiter did not show any signuicant changes
In excretion of catecholarnines.
Uamination of catecholamine excretion in, patients with thyrotoxicosis is valuable
in evaluating, the severity of thyrotoxicosi3 and efficiency of treatment-
19820399
..........

UOSR UDC: 621,.
PERSHAKOV, B. N., RAKOVSKIY, A. R., SOROKA, Ye. Z.
Screen of an Oscilloscope"
"A Method of Producing Brightness Pips on the CK
USSR Author's Certificate No 268517, filed 5 May 68, pu"blishe-d 12 Aug 110
(from RZh-Radiotekhnika, No 2, I-Feb 71, Abt3tract No 2A3-81 P)
Translation: A method is proposed for produc-ing brightness -vLps on the
CRT screen of an oscilloscope when nuasuri!ig frequ~L-ncy elevia~llon of the
color subcarrier at the out-Dut of the coding device in the SEMNI color TV
system by sending the pip siLaial to the brightness nodulator of the CRT.
As a distinguishing feature of the patent,, zea,,3urement Di-ecision is ill-
proved by using the signal from the output of the piaz-e iactector in the
coding device as the sip-al for prod-acing pips. The voltage of a mixture
of TIV signal quenching pLLLses wiih a reak-to-rjeiak amplitude equal to the
brightness sigmal from black to white is sent to the inpuL of the coding
device. B. L.

USSR vw; 6P-1.:397-132
SOROKA, Ye. Z. , RAKOVSKII".~S~
"A-Method of Reducing the Visibility of the Color Subcarrier in a Color
Television System"
-tiya, izobretceniya, pron7shlenrr xnyy
bbscow, Otkny yye obraztsy, tovL e zna!.
19TO, No 36, Soviet Patent No 28&325, class 21, filed 72 Feb 68, Published
3 Dee 70, p 51
Translation: Mis Author's Certificate introduces a method of reducing
the visibilitty of the color subcarrier in a color television zs~fstem with
frequency modulation of the color s-ubcarrier, which is nodlilated alternately
by lines by two color difference signals, while in the absence of rj)dulation
the subcarrier takes on ti-,ro eifferent frequencies, and at; the beginning
of each line it is brou&-tt, into the same phase by forced t:~hase reversal in
the line-and-frame sequence. In the frame sequence, the -phase is changed
for the period of each successive frame. As a distinruis~-~ing feature of
the patent, the phase of the subcarrier is reversed in the line scauence
in accordance with a sy=72tric law over a period of every three successive
lines.
78
MII

USSR
UDic: 621.)1?;6-2-1-,-, 'J.122
/9
PER3:-"AKOV, B. NI., ?AKOV3,CY, A. R., SOROKk, Ye. Z.
"A Xethod of" Pro-ducir.6- Brightness Marks on the Cathode Ray- Tube Screen of an
Oscilloscope"
M
Mosow, Otkrytiya, Izobretaniya, Prorrqr,!-.Iennyyo Obraztsy, Tovarnrye i o
1970, Author's Certificate No 2685171 p 44
Ibstract: This author's certiricate introduces a method of producLn~ bri6htness
flarks on the screer. of an oscilloscope CK when measuring t:ne frequency deviation
of a color subcarrier at" tl.-,G output WC the coding device im t1he SEC.U,: telev:';.sior,
system by trar,5mittinn! the brightriess ri,.ark salmal to tho of
ta
thu CRT. As a distinOuishini,; foatilre of Lhd patint, the preci:;Lon of thu fro-
quency deviat-ior neasurumonts is improved. by urdiigry the si-r;j,!al fx,om, the output of
XOVICC pna5e siG !irks.
the cou"ing C, etactor as the . mal for producixg t, j br"ghLriuss m
The voltage of a rin_%ture of television signal quenching pulses vith a Peak-to-Poak
equal to the brightness signal from black to white is sent to the input
of the coding device.

UNCLASSI'FIED PROtESSING DATE--30OCT70
stiLE--INVESTIGATION OF THE EXTRACTION OF SOME COPPER, 11, CHELATES USING
ISOTOPE COPPER 64 -U--
AUTHOR-(03)-RAKOVSKlYt E.E.r PETRUKHINt U.M., SEVERINI V.I.
CGUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE--J. RACIOANAL. CHEM. 197 412) 207-Ift
DATE PUBLISHED--70
SUBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRYt NUCLEAR SUENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
TCPIC TAGS--COPPER ISOTOPE, COPPER COMPLEX, COPPER EXTRACTING#
DISSOCIATICN CCNSTANT
-CONTROL MARKING-440 RESTRICTIONS
JCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSLFIED
DO
'PROXY REtL/FRAME--2000/2038 STEP NO--t4E/0000/701004/002/0207/0214
CIRC ACCESSICN, NO--AP0125626
UNCLASSIFLEO

212 DID UNCLASSIFIED OROCESSING DATE--30OCT70
CIRC ACCESSICN NO-AP0125626
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT-M GP,-O- ABSTR~CT. ~ THE ExTN. OF CU(II)
5,7vDlCHLOROp BrHYDROXYQUINGLImATE? AND
Z,THENUYLYRIFLUOROACETONATE WAS INVESTIGATED AND THE STABILITY CONS-fS.
AND DISTRIBUTION CONSTS. OF THE COMPLEXES WERE DETDa THE DEPENDENCE OF
THE PH VALUES FOR 50PERCENT EXTN. AND OF THE ojs'rj~18UTJON CONSTS. OF THE
CU COMPLEXES ON THE DISSOCN. CONSrS. AND DISTRIBUTION CONSTS. OF THE
CORRESPCNDIN'%j AGENTS ARE DISCUSSED* FACILITY: CENT. MINING RES.
INST. NCNFERROUS METALSt MOSCOW, USSR.
UNCLASSIFIED
mm no-NMI

015 UINICLASSI FIED PROCESSING DATE--2TNOV70
TITLE7-IRREGULARITY IN THE DISTRIBUTICtN QIF~GOLO IN R.OCKS, AND MINERALS,
ILCUSTRATED 3'! RADIOACTIVATION ANALYSI~.Sl, DATA _jj_
-.AUTHOR-,(_05)-ROZHK0V, 19S.1 RAKOV BERENSHTEYNt L.)'E.
SEREBqYANYY, B.L., SHlL.l?C,_',f7"vL*
:COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
-...-.SOURCE--DOKL. AKAD. NAUK SSSR 1970, 191(4), 927-30
OATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--EARTH SCIENCES AND OCEANOGRAPHY
JOPIC TAGS--GOLU, ROCK, MlhERAL, GEOCHEMISTRY1 RADIOACTIVITY MEASUREMENTi
~~NEUTRON ACTIVATION ANALYSIS
ITROL mARKING--No PESTRICYIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS-_uNCLASSIFIE0
'fPROXY. REEL/FRAME--3001/0569 STEP Nfl-UR/0020170/19L 10~)lj/0927/09'30
-~CIRC ACCESSION Nn--ArOI26315
UNCLASSIFIE

UNCLASSIFIED PROCESS ING DATE-27NOV70
~C IRC 'ACCESS ION NO-AT0126315
ABSTRACTIEXTRAC,T--(U) Gp-o-- ABSTRACT RADIDACTIVAT[ON SAfMPLINE F(IR AU p4
ROCKS AND M IN~-RALS BY USI NtG SUB STOI CHI O.'4E TR I C $EP N. 1 S 'I ERY REL I A3L E AINO
HAS A VERY GOOD REPR0"JN(JCI;3ILITY fS(ATTERtNC_*l OF PAR,`,LLE-L 'OLTNS. SMALLER
JHAN 20PERCENT). IT REOUIRFS, HOWEVF-R, A SANPLE ;W_':;,J6HING LARGER THAM OP.
E;JUAL TO 100 MG. THE EFFECT OF NATURAL SCATTERING OF ALI Of-,I THE
.REPRODUCIBILITY OF RESULTS OF RADIOACTIVATION ANAL. AAS 1,NVESTIGATED.
THE SCATTERTiNG OF AU DISTRIBUTION IN ROCKS AND o,:PENoED orlj
NUMEROUS FACTORS ; FCRM OF AO OCCURl'.1,14-ICES IN THE' MIN',,I)ALt SrRUCTURAL AND
TEXTUPAL CHAgACTERISTICS OF ROCKSt ANO INJENSITY OF SECONDARY
ALTEKATIONS. THE ERROR OF AN ANAL. DETC4, CUN51STS (JF 2 COMPONENTS:
'ERROR RELATED TO THE REPPODUCIBILITY OF THE METOOD ('SIGMA SUBR) AND
ERROR RELATED TO HETEROGENEITY OF AN ANALYZE-D SAMPLE (SfGMA SUBH). THE
SUMMAPY:ERROR (SIGMA SIGMA) IN DF:TG. THE-iAV.. CONTENT OF AN ELEMENT IN AN
l~ ANALYZED SAMPLE I S, SIGMA s iGmA PRIIIEZ -FQtJALS S FGIMA: _51J13il- 'PROE2 PLUS
S IGMA :SUBH, PR I ME2- THE- RESULTS DF_ :LAR .GE Tj .4 HAN-', 6WACTIVATION
?;OQ ~ NF-OT R
THAT
SHOWED
t--T N S -ROCKS AND, TIA T I C A L~
R01
JGAB~ 13
EROGENElT IOTITE
N VT,
TE~~ ANIT VEIN IN
_~~R R 'NOIDIORitE t"APi I TE: VE IN:-' Gi OR ITE4'~'. ANQ-A~f_ I TE~ VEf Al IN GABBRO IS
'14 T.GHER : -T MN TH E, Ell R OR DF~ Rf~PRDQ C I &I FHE ~~EETHIOD (SIGMA, SUBR
~--TY 'WA S 50 111GH1THAT THE. 'AU
I LA ZOPE N:TJ NArURAL 'HEt.E.FLOGENC
IN- INDIVIDUAL 8 -TH t EACH
P L k P1 Ff ER ED ~FROM
ATC
HA 5, 1
tit H E-k a Y.': LA R G E A 1 N Imes
g2g
UNCLA S S I F I E 0:-

UNCLASS1 FlEo PlItOCESSING DATEL-27NOV70
CIRC ACCESSIOIN dC---AToLZ6315
ABSTRACTI-C'A'TRt~CT--TH,c'Zr"-F~l,ZEt IF SIGMA SUaR IS SMALLo THFRE ARE RFAS~J'~',JS TI]
USE THE MOST ACCURATE ;,'E.TH2f)S OF DETN.~; 81JF IF SIGNA SU3H IS MUCH HIGHER
THAN SIGMA SUB:-,, THFIN THF USE nF ACCURATE USUALLY EXPENSIVE ANAL.
METHODS IS SENSELESS IF DETiN'. IS '-IADE FROM SMALL SAAPL~S
NONREPRESENTATIVE WITH RFSPECT TO THE IN I TI AL 00SEC T. FACILITY:
TSENT. NAL)CH. ISSLED. G0!'ZN0RAZVE0. INSTi TSVET. RE'Di". BLAVO ROD. -METAL.,
lmosco'wl USSR.

Fizicheskiye osnovy kommutatsiy elektricheskogo toka v valcuume (cf. English
above), Moscow, "Nauka," 1970, 536 pp, ill.:1 r, 95' k (from RZh--Elektronika
i yeye primeneniye, No 5, May 1971, Abstract No 5A4K)
Translation: The book is devoted to the physical processes in a vacuum arc
at various sta-es of its development. In particular, such problems are con-
sidered in detail as the electric strength of the vacuum interval Jn static
dAynamic regimes, phenomena at the contacts during commutation of the
a
n
electric current, cathode and anode processes in a vacuum.arc,.and process
of heat and mass transfer during commutation of an electrical current in a
vacuum. 727 ref. L. A.

USSR UDC:669-138:621-762(063)
RA KOVSKIY, V. S.
"Status and prospects for the Development of Powder 14'etallurgy of
Nonferrous Metals"
Moscow, Tsvetnyye Metally, No 2, Feb 74,.pp 85-88
Abstract: In late September 1973, the Eleventh All-Union Conference
on Powder Metallurgy was held in Yerevan. This conference was quite
representative, involving almost 400 delegates from S2 cities, repre-
senting 136 organiZatiDnS in the USSR; Production enterprises were
better represented than in past conferences. Five sections were in
operation at. the conferences: . technology of production of powdcrs,
production of products from ferrous-metal powders, production of prod-
ucts from nonferrous metal powders, production of refractory compounds
and products and problems of forming and sintering, Some 100 reports
were heard in all. Two collection5 of reports and one collection of
abstracts were publishee, before the conference opened. 'rho significant
successes achieved in the area of powder w.'etallurgy.research and produc-

USSR
MOVSKIYj V. S., Moscowl TaV6tnyyo Metallys No 2, Fab 74t pp 85-88
tion were noted at the conference. Subjects discussed included: a new
technology for the production of'SAP products, in which the initial pow-
der, poured in a container, not in a vacuum, is degassed with argon;
after degassing, the powder is immediately sent to pressure t*reatment.
This increases productivity and decreases.cost and reject rate; the auto-
clave method of preparation of copper powder directIv from ores; Tolling
of nonferrous netal powders, for example'powders of nickel; the creation
of new types of hard alloys based on titanium carbide, in which cobalt
is replaced by alloy steel or a heat-resistant nickel-based alloy; pow-
der metallurgy of heat-resi-stant nickel-based alloys and'powder metallurgy
of titanium alloys; production of titanium.powder by hydrogenation and
subsequent dehydrogenation; methods of production and fine and ultrafine
metal powders.
2/2

USSR UDC 621.762.4.001
RAKOVSKIY,-, V. S. BORMSOVSKAY-A, K. M., OLENINA, N. S.: and BOLOTINA, T. A.,
-711'-TnTo~~ Institute of Light Alloys
"Hot Deformation of Titanium Cermet Blanks"
Kiev, Poroshkovaya Metallurgiva, No 1, Jan 73, pp 88-92
Abstract: The possibility of increasing the den;5ity of titanium cermet
blanks using upsetting, forging, and extruding was studied. The different
processes of using powder metallurgy in an attempt to achieve an absolute
density were compared with the same processes using VTI-00 titanium allay.
Chemical contents of the alloy and powder used were as follows;
C Fe Si 02 N2 H Others
PTEC-1 powder 0.01 0.06 0.01 0.07 0.02 0.002 0.10
VTI-00 alloy 0.05 0.20 0.08 0.10 0.04 0.003 0.10
It was established that molding of titanium powder at very high pressures
(6-7 t/CM2)., exceeding ~'-.e yield strength of titanium followed by vacuum
sinterirg at 1100-1200'C does not yield a blank with 100% density. According
to mechanical properties, these blanks, in view of a residual porosity of
1/2
42

2/2
USSR
Pj1KOVSKIY, V. S., et al., Poroshkovaya Hetailurgiya, NQ 1, Jan 73, up 38-92
4-6%, substantially surpass cast and deformed ticanium. In the study of in-
creasing density of sintered titanium blanks by upsetti-aig, forging, and
extrusion, it was shown ~_-hat use of a technological scheme, including cold
molding and sintering with subsequeat hot deformation, makes it possible to
achieve a 100% density. The mechanical properties of the sintered samples
were evaluated after hot defotmation, and it was shown that Cneir strength,
ductility, and impact strength were close to that guaranteed by the techni-
cal specifications for VTI-00 alloy. 7 figures, 1 table,

t, PROCE&SING DATE--21NOV70
UNCLASSIFIE0
--c-PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF POWOEIZ METALLURGY IN MACHINE
BUILDI,N4c, -u-
AUTHOR-RAKOVSKlY, V.S.
COUNTRY OF INFO--U~SR
VFSTNI;~ iMASHINOSTRCYE~MIYA, P40 3, L970, PP 63-65
AT E PUBLISHED ------- 70
-SUPJECT AREAS-MATERIALS
~,iJOPICJAGS--POWDER METALLURGY, ECONOMICSt OCH I ,~E IsNjou~;TRY
MARKIPIG--~-NO IRESTRICTIONS
OCUMENT' CLASS-UNCLASSEFIF.0
~%PROAY RFEL/.FRAME--3003/1982 P
C t-Q CA C r- f. S 1 f)IN N 0 1 Vf) 7 9 7
UN C 1. A'S S I r- I r: 0
.W4.--

024
mom !CLAI;si PIED PRCCESSING DATE-27NOV70
CIRC ACCESSION NO-AP01307'.57
AgSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- A13SrRA T. THE HISTORY THE D~VELOP)-IFNT OF
POWDER' %4.ETALLURGY IN THF USSR 15 !)ISCUSSED. I rS Tli'CHNIV) EC~r4okj[C
EFFECTIVENESS FOR t4ACHIME BVILDliNG UERED A-'
IS CONST if) IN) BASIC
DEVELO'PMENTAL TRUIUS ARE INDICATED,
UNCLASSIFIED

USSR
UDC:671-762 313
RAKOVSKIY, V.S., Professor, Doctor of Technical Sciences
"Development Prospects of Powder Metallurgy in Machine Building"
"IOSCOW3 Vestnik Mashinostroyeniya, No 3, 'Mar 70, pp 63-05
L
Abstract: This articla reviews the present state of powder metallur,~;y
in the USSR and outlines the prospects of its future development. Th e
.main products of powder metallurgy In the USSR are: porous bearings,
hard cermet alloys, filters, utagnets, contacts, arLicles-made of re-
tractory metals, and in a smaller volume, p4rts of machines and instru-
ments, and articles made of heat -resistant inetals. The following
atetal powders are produced an an industrial scale: iron, copper,
lead, nickel, tin, ferro-alloys, stainless steel., and niany others. In
the last few years, new forms of ce.rmet articles have been developed.,
Prospects o! their application to machine building appear to be very
promising. The most important are articles made of titanium and
chromium. By varying the quality of original titanium and methods of
production, titanium parts with the following properLiez 2can be ob-
tained by powder metallurgy! hardness.HBI 150-260 kg/mm, 25--8%,
1/3

RAKOVSKIY, V.S. et al., Vestnik Mashinostroyeniya, No 3, I'lar 70,
6-65
pp
...:.and Young's modulus up to L1,000 kg/mm. A wide variecy or- titanium
and titanium alloy parts for the automobile, avlacion, che-mical ma-
chine buildirg, power and heavy industries can be ifanufactured by
powder metallurgy methods. New bearings made of iron alloyed wirl,
nickel, copper, titanium, manganese, chromium, and molvbdenuip, are
manufEactured by powder metallurgy methods.' These baarin~,s can With-
stand higher pressures, velocities and temperaLures than bearings
manufactured by conventional methods. Manufacture of computer parts
by powder metallurgy methods also can save a lot of material and time
wasted for machining. On the basis of studies conducted by various
Institutes, it has been established that. very intricate parts can be
manufactured within very close tolerance Limits. by powder metallurgy.
However, to introduce this technology Into mass production the follow-
ing conditions must be provided. The initial powderii, azid particular-
ly iron powder, shculd have the graLn size of 10--L5,i;.. P-x-esently pro-
1. 5 0
duced powders have an average grain size,of 2 00p,. Moreover, the
powders should have maximum pl.artietty, Lhereforp the,y should be
99-5-99.7%-pure. Mass produe-tion of, small but tntri,cate:parts should
2/3
42
JillI

RAKOVSKIY, V.S. et al., Vcstnik Mashinostroyeniya, No 3, Mar 70,
pp 63-65
be done in autoniatic presses. Powever, the domestic avtoi,.iatic presses
have only two plungers which compact the powder iii the inold. They
lack the third plunger for knocKing out the compacIted axticle frara the
-,ith should be built.
f orm. Thereform, new presses, L a third plutGei
At the present time, one of the obstacles in the development of pow-
der metallurgy, are high prices of metal powders which are not juziti-
fied by rhe cost of their production, therefore they should be reduced.
Realization of these mea;3ures will make it possible to expand the ap-
plication of powder metallurgy in the- domeutic machl.ne- And instru-
ment-building industry, and -;Ill increase the efficiency.of the entire
industry.
3/3

Mill.
140 1114MO POW
11
r
prim man==
USSR uDc: 621.396:622
RAKOYED A. F.
"A Step-Down Converter Based on a Nonlinear Resistance and a. Nonlinear
Capacitance"
Tr. uchebn. in-tov svyazi. 14-vo syyazi SSSR Olorks of Academic Irit3titutes of
Comminications. Ministry of Communications of:the USSH), 1970, vyP- r-,, pp
39-47 (from RZh-Radiotekhnika, No 5, Mav 71, Abstract Ito 5D332)
Translation: The author discusses the use of a param tric diode operating
In the self-biasing mode in a step-down converter. It is shoirn that the
active component of the input conductance of such a converter mwy be equal
to zero or negative in a certainfrequency band, The conditions of optimum
operation of the converter are determined. R-Asuee.

UDC 547.261iia.u
PETROV, K. A. V. P., and SHMIDT, E.
"S'ynthesis of Alkereykphosphonic Acid Derivatives and Investigation of
S
Their Proper-It"lies, I'V. ~-Aldehydophosphonates"
Leningrad, Zhurnal Qbshchey Khimii, Vol 41 (103), No 2, Feb 71,
Pp 324-327
Abstract: Unsubstituted and ok-alkylated P-aldehytiophospho-
nates (I) may be obtained by hydrolysis of~-alkok~,riinyl- andWkoxy-c4
alkylvinylphosphonic acid esters with~concentrated hydrochloric acid.
The products are colorless or slightly yellow liquids which can be-
vacuum-di stilled with slight tarring; they give a. qualitative reaction
with fuchsin-sulfurous acid. (I) reacts energetically with sodium ai-
cyclohexylphosphi te, f onning ,.,oditimdialkyldicycloht--),yl- of, -alkyloyyethyl-
C.
enediphosphonate. To obtain (1), 3.6 g of concentrated. HU is added
to 31 9 of diethylester of etaoxyvinylphosphonic acid, heated foil 30
min at 70-800 and fractionatedunder vacuum.

11B
t
4-,Itec-
011 V. t
of
and ilrg 'PTO9e
691
Sol 51.11cily of 110 3 et all -cle
qrlc~ ,, SOL 9 ~2,01-aoV-
t4 ves y"Ir -C
;va
Pcla Do PjARd St f 0
~P6
EL VIle t 'Ail~h e
eU
a%1 reac conP05
as!
Of c I
t1jov jdc t a' b
e;r~c e 1 (105 of 5%1 ,
Tt t on if.-ar dio , -oborll- it
1966) or t.17~ Sa~ ~ ellep h03 c 611-Lol -
tr 3.5, 11C - - . rpse"
6 ilt Zeal ted "I" t ed 9. r, I a rj , IL
t k Sj_ ItIl
-ref Iola V(3. J~v - -
't 30-h tir
Ott - lilt lc n I
Y-jel 'Ley the
r -rri C;~ A , ~ R
d0$ _ae , -1
O-ra. 0
a3 f aer
cc 0-
5 vkc 10'1-
0 er. n1c
a
4
)ao
"Jit 0.0h0 39 0 &1 OLO - aol G
-Lon 0 : 8 S-. e-r 0%..P. CL
ld~,, ides ~ A -
~a or I"
d4 0~ OKI
jr Y6
U C-r

~ETROV, K. A., et a!, Frunze, Izvestiya Akademii NavIc SSR,
-':No 3, 69, pp 73-77
-.6-alkoxy. C(alkylvinylphos-
:_pho3phonates.isomerize to 0,S-dialkyl
phonates on heating. A now method was developed for obtaining
-aldeh-ydethiophosphonates by hydrolysis of the neutralesters of
-alkoxy-a -alkylvinylthiophosphonic acids.
212
45

-:oin-uiarzonv:: 11-;:
USSR UDC 51
PANKOV, P. I., RAKUZINA, 0. Ya.
#Tlannlug f or Future Development of Land Improvement at the Atomic Power
Plant of Hinvodkhoz USSR"
Vsb. Mat. metody v ekon. (Mathematical Methods in Economics -- Collection
of Works), No. 9, Riga, "Zinatne", 1972, pp 5-22 (from RU-Matematika,
No,11, Nov 72, Abstract No 11V490)
Translation. Several multi-index models of linear programming are described.

UDC 51
USSR
KO -UZINA 0. Ya.
PAK
"Prospective Planning of the Development of Land Recla-mation in the Aul-omattic
Control System of the USSR Watei Resources Ministry"
Mat. Metody V Elzon. [Mathowatical Nlothods in of- 1-%'o r k S
No 9, Riga, Zinatne Press, 1972, pp S-12 (Translated from llofl:rativnv~ zliurr--I
KiberDetika, No 11, 1972, Abstract No HV490)
ple-indox models of linear prograyiniing ;IT(! discuss,~.
Trans I atioii: Several multj

JPRS 59026
23 April 1973
EVTERRAL rj.r.Ct1QC FjErP stf:CURDED AR,'~-M MUMLIS, KAN
(Article b-1 V. T'...".y..' U. 11.
Inntltut. uf phygiol.gy' St1#i-1an-9-r4ZET%-7-f the t."IjSR Aced-
ftky
Kiev, F1L-1&%1thnYY Zhurnill AInd,,mlyi
-V-uk F.SR. Vkrainiao, Vol 19, IL- 1, tW31- rp 99--l-t74T-
The stt.ntt~n of many rts-rch-ra has bven attratt-d W*44fitly by
aI*ctro%aqnetIc fields that ariltin4te in seJ around excit,rd system.
Ularmatten r~gardtng the prow!" of an el2rctric field around on excited
1votatod nerv- appeare!j 11rat in IWI -2-am ax1ztcncr of A
firld around a nerve / 6 t and of eleceric &ad magnet Le fields around the
h*.rr became ~.4wn t.7eT /1. 0. E.perjs!~mzal results regarding the
Clectri'd field srou~d #Wu~ and SnIMAIN I I e &h*"d that C]XOta-CttCt6ttC6
of the r-tcarded electric field around the Waiann heart at a distance of
I v cannot be tXPlALnrd.wLthIn the IrtmewTIt of our understanding of the
hoort 44,04 alectric-fi u , . 1 1. . .
The at. of this work was to study Me characteristics of the
electric field vh1ch esm be recorded zzao4 UtploSU;al sbjtets and to
explain its nature.
methods
The method of recording the eztvt"A electrit,fleld of Utologicat
tLubjecto was developed on the 4saumptiou t1hat the source of this field
Is the hypoth,.-ticel ir,tric dipole locat,~J In the volumatric conductor
and which produces a djffercn~-t In potentials that to equal to. the QRS
wave amplitude on an electrocardiogram.
d ou~)Otts. I
is .'C.1" or *r to retard tho electat (told of biological, , ut
vary to have very sensitive apparatus (10 3 to 10 V). n a r
eXp4ViM.n .IN WO Used the elettramotric amplitter UT-2 with tho Input base
of Rinput 1011 ohm which was notessary to esttaty the field oource
ixpmd&nc4 and the recording device. 7b4 maximal sonaitivity of the
Sep.. V?9"1'4
Ix - USOR - C)

dov I- 1-t-" oi%fix And I 'Altz was 10,3 V. in n"ervAl instance.,
standrd b-1 rI r ri were used at the input of the Indicating device.
A rot,parxtively high external Interference pr~~duccd by the
earth's oloctric field, other functioning equtp~t, and the feed net-
vtork rej~,tr.d -,~ry strtct screening of the subject und" study. T'he
screening ch-ber wne In the *hope of a cube, with 1-moter sides, Do-
signing A ch-ber that conRUertbly exceedrd the site of the subjtct
-4- at-Ay ..I v.,T i.port.nt, because only In chi* tsee would it be
posithlo co observe otternati,ma in the recorded e%teraal electric field
which or1gtn*te due to the volureetric &-ymmetry or zh. sul~joct will) re-
*pact to the ..Ila of it,- Screening ch-l-r. for vl- ..= r?-*on, all
subitcto were placed spproxi~.tely in the center of the Chamber in a
h.etcontal P..Itlo..
Thrme rmntw 41*4tre'ret-r-unttit of thr*# "Plift"4 ware Aug.
pen&.4 with special tt-tcherl Lro7tyethkaf from 0.4 ==b-r cail.itj~*t
dLffer.n! ol-t..d.# tr.. ch. heart of the subject 1"v42t!?*to4. This
tand, it p,,ttihl, to recor-i the q1tetrie field at the*& points fttmolts-
eeO,A4t7. In addition, It was made poheible to rc~zor,l the LTC sy"ezhro-
no-i.ly vtch the recording of the circtr4r. field. All moasurinic devices
were placvd wit.1de the chamber, with tbv exception of the ramtr units
of tht amplifters And the electric field "encore. Leads for the contact
were shielded and the shields were iirounde,l.
Metal discs 25 nas In Jismnt"r aqrved as field. otneors, And they
input temiliale 'i trt~
.er* atcathtl '". I h '7 at tK* electrometer units.,
Z4ch 41.c was i.rrounded by r protective rtg which W04 Connected
throwith A resistance with the ease of the remote unIt. The tAfto-con-
st:ntrof t~lovrtlngtI I tb,tht time constant of the input of the
aI cc case terI h 11:1.*11.C`tric It 14 aen*ur. Tht,dt.c. side rating the
subject was considered to b4r the working surface,
7%e hualdity of the surrounding Air was reterviv-d si~Ltantoualy
vtth the tiactrie field.
71- soplifyinA line calibrated by placing the field sensor
between two ptane-parallat qlate6 to which was Applied the c&IjhvatjnjV
V-1aw, Ch. shape of which rgo~bl.d that of the (told sticnol.
frogs, cots, and p4t-pto were the subjects of study. The electric
field was recorded when the 4ubject was groundtd, And when that% was rw,
ci.cAct between the abJert and the st-rroutWing leads or the ground. in
the OW004 CAR* the UG WAS not t&k*D. 71RUT'S I Shows A Schis"tit dia-
ST" of t%e recording unit.
-2-

USSR LTc 6.LR. m4. 42
D
VA1YE&V, U. S.) OSYBIP111Y) 0. S., TOMMEV, YU. V., 'P.,
Institute of Physiology of the Siberian Branch of the Academy of Sciences USSR,,
Novosibirsk
"The Origin of the External Electric Field WIiich Is Recorded ArcPand Animals
and Man"
Kiev, Fiziolchichnyr Zhurnal, Vol 19, No 1~ 1973, PP 99-10;"
Abstract: Using very sensitive electric eqQipment, the eloctriv field was
recorded around ran and animals at a distance of 1 m. Mae strength of the field
increases linearly with the distance decrease betveen the :.-ecording equipment
of the animal or hwmn body. The configuration and amplitude of the external
electric field differs over different parts of the body. ~Rien the air humidity
was increased to 50-854p, no electric field uas recordled even at a distance of
5 cm from the man's body. 'Die best recordings vere obtair_.~!d at 20-250C and
air humidity of 17-35%. Rubbing of a man's.body with a cloth or bare hand
increases the electric field eveu in the presence of high air himlidity (4v;p).
In the case of furry animls, the recorded clectric field 6,12-wged -synchronously
vith respiration cycles and heart beats. Ito electric fiela vans recorded aviune,"t
fro,"s, even at a distance of 0-5 cm ftom the bod;y. The electric -field around
1/2
- rJ9

USSR
VAMEV, U. S., et al., Fiziold,
Iiichziyy Zhtumal, Vol 19, No 1, 19T3., vp 99-:L04
anirals and man denanded an respiration and heart beats. Me recoided electric
resuli of the mechani IV
field is the cal activities of 1i ing creatures and is
not related to any electrical processes that,takQ place in the liring --ganismi.

UDC: 534.852.2
ITKO
'R ATKU) A---V- I. V. IkWi C HL&, K.~ I..-, GAVR SH A.:! P. kOVERSKIY,
"Order of Lenin" Polytechnical Inststute imeni: theIT-iftieth
Anniversary of the Great October Socialist Revolution
"A Method of Making Ferrite Magnetic Heads"
-tiya, Izobreteniy--, Pro-ashlennyye Obraztsy, T ak
Moscow, Otkry ovarrnye Zn i,
No~30, Oct 71, Author's Certificate No 317100, Division G filed 22 May 70,
All
published 7 Oct 71, p 1
Translation- This Authors' Certificate introduces P- method o--:' making
ferrite Diagnetic heads by adding a vitrifying material in the itorking gap
As a
between ferrite cores, and heating it to the vitrif;cat4on point.
distinguishing feature of the patent, the tanufacturing procees is simpli
fied by impregnating a porous material such as ash-frec, tilter paper with
the vitrifying material-, drying, and placing a,sheet of the impregnated
material between the ferrite cores.

L/2 017
~!"TITUE-HEAT TREATMENT OF
_U_
7XHGSVM
UNTRY OF INFO.-USSR
I
70
DATE PUBLISHED
UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70
DIES AND MOULDS MADE OF CHROMM MANGANESE STEEL
Z.SH.s RALKOA-V.S., SAVINOVSKro GaX.
%ma,~_o
P9
TERM. OBRABOT. METALLOV, 1970j, (2), -1o-71
'1SUBJECT AREAS-MATERIALSv MECH., IND.r CIVIL AND MARINE ENGR
-MANGANESE STEEL4 STE,--L HEAT TREATMENT, STEEL
TOPIC TAGS-CHROMIU14
MANUFACTURE PROCESSt STEEL QUENCHING# MOLDING MATERIAL* DIC
:STEEL/fUJ7KHG2VM CHROMIUM MANGANESE STEEL
C GIN TR 0 LMARKING-NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED
PAOXY REEL/FRAME-,-2000/0138 STEP NO--UR/0129/70/000/002~0070/0071
Ar
_-CE~~SJGN NO-AP0123910

2/2 017 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE-30OCT7C
CIRC ACCESSION NO-AP0123910
.,ABSTRACTIEXTRACT-W) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE ADVANTAGES I)F CR IAN STEE'-
7KIIG2VM STEEL FUR THE MANUFACTURE OF DIES AND MOULDS, PARTICULARLY
COMPLICATED PATTERNS USED IN THE PRODUCTIO14 OF POLYi-,ER PARTS, ARE
bESCRIBED AND DISCUSSED. IT ORDER TO ENSURE GOOD QUAL.fTY MATERIAL IT rS
ESSENTIAL TO PAY SPECIAL ATTENTION TO THE,CONDITiONS OF HEAT TREATMENTo
~--THUST FOR EXAMPLEr AFTER ORDINAWQUENCHI.NG AND TEMPERING AN ADDITIONAL
PERI-00 -~OF HEAT JREATMENT AT 300 DEGREESC"FOR 3 H IS REQUIRED IN ORDER TO
MARTENISITE ENGENDERED INTERNAL, STERSSES' PIG RAPID COOLING
~~:-SHOUILD BE 'ALLOWED.
UNGLASS.IF

-01&
;., I ~ -: PROCESSING DATE--230CT70
V,~ lft-- UNCLASSIVIED
RAY DIFFRACT ION STUDY OF PLATINUM BARIUM AND PALLADIUM BARIUM
~ALLOYS IN THE REGIO14 OF PT SUB5 6A AND PD: SUB5 BA compOStTIoNS -U-
~7 AUT.H0R-(G3)-ZHURAVLEV N.N., YESAULUV N.P. RALLt I V.
--,COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
I-,:.SOURCE--KRISTALLOGRAFTYA 19701 15(2)t 374-6,
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
AP.EAS--MATERIALSt CHEMISTRY, PHYSICS
T111UM ALLOYP PALLADIUM ALLOYi BARIUM
-.'TOPIC TAGS--X RAY DIFFRACTION, PLA
ALLOY, MICROSCOPY ALLOY# BARIUM COMPOUND,, X RAY EMISSION
~,.C,ONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
WCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PPOXY REEL/FRANIE-1997/0320 STEP NO--UR/0070/70101~)100210374/0376
Cl~.C ACCESSION NO--AP0119307
UNC LASS I F LED