SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT GERSHMAN, S.G. - GERTYK, E.M.

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP86-00513R002200910019-7
Release Decision: 
RIF
Original Classification: 
S
Document Page Count: 
98
Document Creation Date: 
November 2, 2016
Document Release Date: 
September 19, 2001
Sequence Number: 
19
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
December 31, 1967
Content Type: 
SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon CIA-RDP86-00513R002200910019-7.pdf3.39 MB
Body: 
U3SR BARMISIFEV V. 1. ; VELTKANT91, A. MF.- GE 3 MI, S, G. ; IT-MSIF-111 V. I. (Aco-,i:;ItI-jcs jr of Clences- PZr,~. Imt1tilte of tne USSR Acade ca_ I-es$ "Undex-i-Tater Troise LeVA of the C~--e,--n as a Functlion of Trjn~, Volo-zity" .1 14,05mvY Akusticheslciy Zhur-ml; Vol 17., I-To 2., April-Jure, 1.071; pp 302-3 1 TIUNSTATION: We mastwed unde-mrater occan noises at depths of 100 to 130 meters et a- distance of 20 km from the shoreline. Ono hydro-ohone was att~~chcd to a submergcd buoy at a depth of 60 meters wnd. was practicaily unjrotvr~rted L frum hydrodmamic, noises by the action on it of undervia-ter cu-t-rems. The necond bydrophone iias -Cclared at a height of 1.5 meters from, the bottom and. protected by a deflector MUch, as indicated by additional studies. suIistan-- tial1j, lo-.-Te-red the level of hydrodymmic naises at frequoncies 100 c.-ps. Underuater noise levels of the ocean rmre ticasured in the third-octave., half- octave, and 4 CDS frequemy bands -wer an avera-ge t1jie of se-kreral sccon~s ani were reduced to a barrI vidth of 1 cps and expressed in decibels read frm tile 116 U3SR BARDYSHEV, V. j., et al, Akusticheskiy Zhurnal; Vol l?, No 2, .4pril-jume, 1971; PP 302-3 level 2.1()7 2y,-41 . The noasun-ments were mpde rin an average of titdce a day over a period of six mozyr~Ghs. The ,rind velocity was mc-~Surod regularly every 3 hours. The Pearson nean square corroll-ation ims used for the stuocohas- tic dependence of the unddczrv~atcr noise level p on the wind velocity v. At those frequencies for iii-71-ch such a correlation was discovered a fur"hor study of it was nade: in particular, it -,,-as ascerLnined -.fhethar there is -, corrola- tion between the con,3-it-ional n, athmatical ezpecteations of the processcs stucU ed. For this purpose there was calculated a corrala-%ion ratio which is a nioa- sure of axV type of correlat-ion: Unear as well as nonl-inoar-[11. Fur'U*her.~ -the degree of linearity of the deponderice of p on v was estvablishc.,I, fo-r -which purpose the correlation coefficient R was calculatc-d ai-sl cc-:Pared -,:ith the cormponding valuo of ~: for ~ = R the depondence is linear; for .)I > R, it is nonlinear. To cstEblish the fiducial proIbabil-ity of tho assoition ~ > P. the method of confieonco inbervals as irell as the distribution F im-re uoed [2j". Lines of regression reflecting the type of correlation of p with v were selected by the 7.-,:-~thol of least squares. The calculations were carried om, on an electronic cmi-outer. 2/6 USSR BARDYSHEV, V. I., Akusticheskiy Zhurnal; Vol 17, No 2, April-June, 1971; pp '-jo2-3 -ODs I'a 4,2 8.3 66.-, Pr) 664J.1 PG-I-~ R 0,15 0118 ON 0.4 i 0.514 0-IS 0.3-3 TI 0,30 0,?8 0,36 0.49 0":~q M-1 0,46 It was established that -- le correl~.,Iiojj of p -Tit,,, -%, is t1le r VI U 10:3t r)!,O_ nmnce-,l ab the frecraenoios 100-200 c?. s some-.4hat I-Ica"rer at .9 IreqICI-ic" ~! than 200 cps, and the -ueakest at frequenrAe3 belo-.,T 100 cps. For the given m easurc.-nants by the f:Lratu hydrqphone the stoonast-ic dependence of p on v practically disxppears ab fre-quencies below 10 cps (th~ fiducic-I probabiliil-y of a correletion at a frcquo'n2~y ol' 10 cps door, not excec-i '15~0~'; at a frcquoncy of 5 Ore, 10"?). For the givon noasurcimonf;s by the socond hyirophonc a rcla- tion3hip of p irith v can be traced througgh the entiro frajuQncy in'61crval of nonsuremcnt:; - d7.--n to a frequency of I cps - so tha-~ a correla"don. appo~'~-Ls. In the table the values of q arLd R are shmm for seve.-al frequen-,ics- for the given measurements of the second hych-ophone. For all frequen-cic-s the fiducial Probability that ~ > 0 is not less than 99.2%. The fizoacial pr&jabil-ity of the asserk,ion that R > 0 for a frequency of 2.1 cps, is not less than 93/13; for frequencies of 8.3 cps and hiagher., more than Th,--- fiduci~nl proba"bil- 3/6 USSIR BARDYSHEV, V. I., Akust--cheskiy Zhurnal; Vol 17, No 2, April-June, 1971; pp 302-3 ity that R at) cared to be about , 98' for a f reauency of 2. 1 cps 080% for frequencies of 8.3 cps and higher. Apparently tho correlation of p with v can be considered to be nonlinear. This is confirz..,.ed also by the fact that the amplitudes of the distribution of the Yalues of p and v are substan- tially different from Gaussian. A linear equation of regression can be used only as a first approximation. The differences in correlation of P and v at lmT frovencies -for the data of the first ani vecond hydrophones are amarentulm duo to the fact thxtv at frequencies belmr 10 cps vrith noise recordei by the first hy~lrophone hy:iro- dym,nc pulsation of pressure provailed caused by the tux"Ulence of an under- water current (folloyrin- the terainology of Blo".1-Anbuscmr [3], this effect should be callad "pscudo sound"). In the ran-e of masuromonta md,3., U111demater cur- rents which do not depend on thu viind Zebb-floir ar.-I co1r,-,,,anQ Prodamimate-:1. The hydrodyna-iYLLe noises indicated by the secord hydrophone were substai-ebially decreased by the deflection, and noise3 conne--ted with the -vvind nore pro- 4/6 USH B,ji?,Dys,;;EV, V. I. , et al, Akusticheskiy Zhurnal; Vol 37, No 2, April-Ju-ne, 1971; pp 302-3 nounce.-J. Actually, at frc-quencies of less than 100 ens tho s~)oCtral noise u - levels rccordingg to the datn of the second hy&--ophone ~xe I.o,..rer in conp,-uison Y .9 with those 11casured by the first hydrophone, and at fmpuencies of 6 cps ard low-er the diffovence is 20-216 decibelss At frequencies 1m.-er th-m 10-20 cps the sncetral noise levels, accordim- to the data of the firat hydrophone in- creases 10-12 decibels i-ahen the frequency in lowered an octa-Tre; accordin.- to the data of the second bydrophone 3.5-5.0 ecaibols in all. BIBLTOGRAPTI 1. G. Kramor. "11-lat-Ific-natical 110thods of StatvisticO. Mo:-,colr., CrrTI. :L948. 2. V. 1. Durdn-13~kov,31ay, 11. V. Siairnov. "Thcory of Probability anrl Hathemal'Acal Statistics ill 'Engincering. Goncral Mo.-:,cm.r, GTITI, 516 USSIO, BARDYSHEV, V. I., et al, Akusticheskiy Zhurnal; Vol 17, No 2, April-June, 1971; PP 302-3 -A -v. I'AcousMcs of Ir~qcnaoaeneous lJozing Yledia". Mlosco-..- 3. D. I. Dlolk- ntse Lerdn-,rad*, Gosto'chizdatj lqh6. Submitted for pulal-icaluion 23 April., 1970. 6/6 Measuring, Testing, Calibrating, Control USSR UDC 534-14 BkRDYSHEV, V. I., VELIKAITOV, A. M., Acoustics Institute, Academy of Sciences, USSR, Moscow "Some Experimental Investigations of Underwater Ocean Noises" Moscow, Akusticheskiy Zhurnal., Vol 16, No 4, 1970, pp 602-603 Abstract: According to experimental data obtained earlier, at frequencies below 10-30 Hz the spectral density of underwater ocean noises increases, as the frequency is decreased, on an average by 8-12 db per octave. The supposition has been made that the indicated rise in the energy of underwater noise at low fre- quencies is brought about by the direct action of turbulent pul- sations of hydrodynamic pressure upon the hydrophone when a stream of water flows around it ("pseudosound"); this occurs if the hydrophone is situated in a zone of action of underwater currents or is moved with respect to the thickness of the water, If this supposition is valid, it follows that when underwater noise is measured in the zone of action of underwater currents by a hydrophons protected by a fairing, which decreases the level of 1/2 USSR _41, Akusticheskiy Zhurnal, Vol 16, No BARDYSHEV, V. I. , e-t, 1970, pp 602-603 the pseudosound, the intensity of the underwater noise at low frequencies will be less than when the measurements are made by a hydrophone that is unprotected against the action of the stream. This effect was actually detected in the experimental investiga- tions of underwater ocean noise dealt with in the article. The experimental equipment and procedure are described, and the re- sults are sumarized. 1 tablep 2 figures, 3 bibliographic entries. 212 91 USSR GERSHMAN, VALERIY if Three-Dimensional Image on a Photographic Plate" Riga, Nauka i Tekhnika, No 3 (128), March 1971, pp 21-25 Abstract: This article contains a general and elementary theoretical discus- sion of holography in the past; present,and future, including the "third genera- tion" of holography introduced by Soviet physicist Yu. N. Denisyuk, for which lie received the Lenin Prize in 1970. Diagrams are presented illustrating .holographic recording of a three-dimensional object and a Doint object, gen- eration of an image from a point object hologram, and generation of the image of a three-dimensional object. The Denisyuk method uses a laser for holographic recording of a three-dimensional object, but the image is restored by ordinary light. His technique is also illustrated diagramatically along with an example of holographic observation of an object under water. Problems of using holography for photographs, movies,and television are noted, and the problem of low-inertia media for recording holograms is briefly discussed. Some simple examples of possible uses of holograms, such as to improve the reliability of recognition of objects by radar systems, are noted. 1/1 - 87 --040EC70 1/2 028 UNCLASSIFIEO PROCESSING DATE TITLE--REOUCTION OF PERRHENATE IONS WITH MAGNESIUM -U- ,.AUTHOR V.M. G ERLH_gY_j -COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR PSR ZINAT. AKADs VESTISP KIM. SER. 1970o (2)t 246-7 .~OATE PUBLISHED ------- 70 ~.SUBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRY ,JOPIC TAGS--RHENIUM COMPOUND, RHENIUM COMPLEX, CHEMICAL REDUCTION, .-MAGNESIUMs ALUMINUMe THIOCYANATEt LIGHT ASSORPTIONt PHOTOMETRY CONTROL MARKING~-NG RESTRICTIONS DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIEO PROXY REEL/FRAME--3007/1266 STEP NO--UR/0464/70/000/002/0246/0247 CIRC ACCESSION NG--AP0136672 UNCLASS IF TED 212 028 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING OATE--04DECIO CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0136672 ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE REDUCING PROPERTIES OF MG, AL, AND DEVARDA'S ALLOY ON RED SUB4 PRIME NEGATIVE IN AN ACID MEDIUM ARE COMPARED BY OBSERVING THE CHANGE IN ABSORBANCE, DUE TO THE FORMATION OlF A STABLE, HIGHLY COLORED COMPLEX OF THE REDUCED FORMS OF RE WITH SCN PRIME NEGATIVE. MG IS BY FAR THE BEST REDUCING AGENTs PRODUCING REON. PRODUCT CONCNS. UP TO 20 TIMES GREATER THAN WITH THE OTHER 2 REDUCING AGENTS. FACILITY: INST. NEORGo KHIM.v RIGAp USSR, 112 012 UNCLASSIFIED T,ITLE--DE,rFRMINATfON OF THE PH OF THE LAYER NEAR METALLIZED GLASS ELECTRODE -U- :AUTHOR--GERSHOV, V.M.v PURINS, B. ~COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR .,SOURCE--LATV. PSR ZINAT. AKAD. VEST[Sr KIM. SER. DATF PUBLISHED ------- 70 StJBJECT ARF4S--CHE-141STRY PROCFSSING DATP--11SEP70 THE ELECTRODE USING 4 1970, (1), 123-4 TOPIC TAGS--IONIZATION CONSTANT, t4FASUREMENT, ELECTROLYTE, GLASS ELECTRP-DEt HYDROGEN ION CONCENTRATION, PH METER CONTRCL YA%~K ING-NO F-ST-" ICTIONS DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED PROXY REEL/FRAME--1989/0534 STEP CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0107139 -I ~_ L 4 i~ i F Lf: fl - -S-. . 1_7 - J 2/2 012 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSINS, DATc---IIS-EP70 CfRC ACCESSION N3--AP0107139 ABSTRACT/=IXTRACT--(JJ) GP-0- ABSTRACT. A METHOD FOq DFTG. THE PH r-F AN ELECTROLYTE LAYERINEAR THE ELECTRO'DES DURING FLECTROLYSIS 4A; 0SVc-LOPED. THE ELECTRODES WERE CnATED WITH A METAL, BY ELECTROLYTIC DEPOSITION OR SPRAYING, WHICH COULD READILY BE APPLIED AS PARTICLES WITH DIAM. 0.1-0.2MM. THE PH INSTRUMENT READING, WHICH IS DISTORTED BY THE PRESENCE OF THE METAL, CAN BE EXPRESSED ASt PH SURO EOUALS K (PHI SUBO PLUS DELTA PHI SUBI) PLUS F (PHI ME), WHEN NO SUPERIMPOSED CUR'~ENT IS APPLIED, AND AS, PH SUBI EDUALS K (PHI.-SUBO PLUS DELTA PHI SUR,-2) PLUS F P'RtME (DELTA PHI ME); 'WHEN -AN ELEC. CURRENT is suPEQlmPnSED., WHERE PHI SUBO 15 THE POTENTIAL CORRESPONDING TO THE PH'OF THE SOLN.; D~ELTA PHI SUBI AND DELTA PHI SUB2 REPRESENT THE SHIFT OF POTENT-TAL DUE TO T'IE CHANGE OF PH NEAR THE METALLIZED ELECTRODE, BEFORE AND AFTER POLARIZING THE ELECTROnEt RESP.; F (PHI ME) AND F PRIME (DELTA PHI ME) RFPRESENT THE ERROR IN PH INSTRUMENT READING DUE TO THE MAGNITUDE 9F THE METAL POTENTIAL AND THE DEGREE OF POLARIZATION# RESP.; AND K IS A CaNST. THEN, I'F THE MFTAL IS DEPOSITED WITH 100PERCENT YIELD Ot.4 THE CURRENT USE,,) AlIVI-) ITS POTENTIAL IS MEASURED WITH SUPER14POSITION, PH SUBP PRIYEO EOUALS PH SUBI MINUS-PH SUBO EQUALS F PRIME (DELTA PHI ME) MINUS F (PHI I-IF), -SINCE DELTA PHI SUB1 EQUALS DELTA PHI SUB2 EQUALS 0. BOTH PRACTICAL AND MORE PRECISE METHODS OF MEASURING THE ERRORS IN P14 INSTRUMENT READINGS WERE DEVELOPED. Qj 'Z 'UI I:D New Rooks JFIPS 52897 ('f,'auka' rut)l irhinq Housu) 15 April 1911 physical, Tuchl'.Iuol Zv,,za, .LLiIakti?.i matacialaktiki (Star 5 , I'llaxies -'R-- Galixies, af;,J Wita with 21,000 89 k. kti r .'~fl!.Ya 1LI "t nonsov Tr.a3Inor,trov-n',ya k1"ito-ation in th~~ I~Yi7i-nltiq 3 T7i-.,.% 7,-77f.-7i 1--T i nq 1~ r,.x,? n ;c s Of Att irl~-. Zr stiLutv vI ~~Os'_Uw' 19,10, A,);, paqvr" 2HOD copier, 73. k I nS'YY_Yf-_tC.'QI~- "Ich-L.4 '-r~d4ta ~kh 2,'"hcIty ~Quvstjon,i in t1w Optimal ~f P. ,-r ~ 'I !, 1. ,.,n 1.1w Tc,I-ic,;iI lio.~w; of Their Protectj~n) . I_vjj'CtI ,If,f Pow-I Lnylziut-t inq in- stitute 1"Zni C.M. Krzhizhanovs~.iy. Mu7:vu-, 1300 coples, 63 k.. MrdQlirovani a I . m.todom vloactrc- atnz lu VA91 I (t-71`11! M"~".to q ol' Holds by the )ZcLroutailc 5dusLIOn (Induvva Current) Moscow, 1970, 316 pages, 5000 cuplen, I r 40 k, L. Cruzav and G.I. tlovikov. Flaktr OnaL InL messy v i7j-~e' E "..' . ectro- rtarakh na polftst'yu upr~vlyay~~Iuyk Rq'19 %H0 magenatic Process in Invertara on Completely Controllable Valves), Leningrad, 1970, 100 pages, 1200 copies, 60 X. _220- UD". 538.;76:543-42 ZRU~~- 2. . GE--~,SHTEM,, SHRUST---~.LV, V. G . , and .',coust' cal Villimet.er and Submillimeter ;-.'adlio Speczroscope -wi~- Indica,tion" Gor"XL-iy, VU" lqa-'~iofi2ika, 'Tol. .10 9, 3, 140' 5 Abisz---act: I'!.S --~'ar as -,.he authors -,,he device t*-_ey is t.ht:. firsz of its kind to use tL,e ~)rinciple of --coustic sensin,-:,' in radio spect'--oscopy -- i.e., in in'vestij-,at-JnZ' 4*he micro-.-.,~-ve atsorp- tic.-. Spectrum of a gas filling, the sensor cell. The autliors de- si'crned az~,d tested their spectrosco-pe, basically foliowin.s- th-il de- sInIn nroposed by Gollay ~.-,ev. Sel. Inst-r- 18, 1947, j57), in -',e rarl~'-e of 0.5 -~o 2.o~- mam. brie.-~' comnun--cation .44 '~ L C-1 6ivec~ '6110 Orulir-nint--ry ro.,,ults of 'G,'100e teZIIS I-Md colisiderl~ ,~iomo-- f ~. C-'. -C acoustical serising. it block dir L:-ram. of Lhe s -f = 7: :-z zs shown. 2he ce-il ha-s a side Wall. whicri a membrane .orming' one -*late of a condenser microphone. The -wwer absorbed heats the gas, which expands and bends the membrane, ~Lhus setting 1/1-11 Radj. 5 t, ya ITO~. up a Sfi--mal which is amplified. T'he constant com,:DorL,:~:j-~ G-u'-e Pressure on memorane -is ei-iminated by mechanical decoupiir.~T, '~PEC-.eral _znes are oioservad or, . sci~losc -e. an r, Zes~.s, a backward wave- tube was u;$ed as t-he radiation sourc,~. It was 'ouna zhat. the sensiz1vit7 of this device exceeds z",a-u o~.-.he e S wavelength radio spectroscoPes, at 'eas- j- ory. The aut-hors admit, howev-,r, that their prototype's sensivity was less -thazi zhe iim-iting 10-0 watts as a consequence, p-rimarIly, of' -..--e -oor cons-zruct4on o-' -he mJcrophone, whic' was Jnsensi~.-';_ve .z' _&. L . - I-L - and su,10jecz. zo vibration. They express their gratitude !o 17e. N. Karya"kin ca--Ai 1t'. 'i. Semilyanskiy for their help in siAt-Int; up -and z0 YU. A. Dryagin, A-. 1. llr-urrov, ana Yev for 7~-aeir valuable commento and their contribuzion of tna bac;-_-,,-ard wave -.ube, and fins"lly to A. V. Gaponov for his comnlen-~s on the ma"script. 2/2 - 1rj8 - 112 014 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--230CT70 TITLE--MICROWAVE SPECTROSCUPY OF FORMALDEHYDE -U- AUTHOR-(04)-KRUPNOV, A.F., GERSHTEYN, L.I., SHUSTROV, V.G., POLYAKOV, V.V. COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR SOURCE--OPT. SPEKTROSK. 1970, 28(3),0480-6 DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70 SUBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRY TOPIC TAGS--MICROWAVE SPECTROSCOPY, FORMALDEHYDEt'ROTATIONAL SPECTRUM CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS DOCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED PROXY REEL/FRAME--1997/0802 STEP NO--UR/0051/7OiOZ9/00310480/Ott-86 CIRC ACCESSION Nnu--AP0119709 ni, I ~ v c I c !Ez, I Li 2/2 014 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE-23OCT70 CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP011970� ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE ROTATIONAL SPECTRUM OF HCHO WAS S-TUDIED IN THE FREQUENCY RANGE 350-580 GHZ. FREQUENCIES OF 29 LINES WERE MEASURED CORRESPONDING TO THE TRANSITIONS I YIELDS I PLUS 1(1- EQUALS 4 YIELDS 5, 1 EQUALS 5 YIELDS 6, 1 EQUALS 6 YIELDS 7, 1 EQUALS 7 YIELDS 8). ON THE BASIS OF THE EXPTL. RESULTS COR. VALUES OF CENTRIFUGAL CONSTS. WERE USED FOR CALCN. OF THEORETICAL SUBtMl-l SPECTRUM OF HCHO. THE CALCD. SPECTRUM AGREED WELL WITH THE EXPTL. ONE (ROOT MEAN SQUARE ERR'OR 3 TIMES 10 PRIME NEGATVIE6), ALSO MORE PRECISE ROTATIONAL 'CONSTS. B SUBO (38835.369'PLUS OR MINUS 0.004 MHZI AND C SUBO 134003.282 PLUS OR MINUS 0.004 MHZ) WERE CALCO, t VJr- I A-c-~ I C 1 r- rl .7- USSR =-RSH7EYN, S. S., YU. and 0011", L. B. "Generation of KI-Mesons and the Pomneranchuk Theorem" Moscow, PisIma v Zhurnal Eksperimentallnoy i Teoreticheskoy Fiziki, Vol. 11, No. 1, 5 Jan 70, pp 75-80 Abstract: Data obtained at SerDukhov showing that the cross sections -for X -mesons are constant in the interval 20-55 Gev/c and obtained earlier at Brookhaven showing that thAe cross sections for e-mesons are constant in the interval. 6-20 Gev/c do not contradict the hypothesis that KT cross sections would pass to a constant asymptotic limit above 6 Gev/c and that K cross sections would pass to a limit above 20 Gev/c, so -1 chat as E aK-p - a + = 3,5 0,5 p,6*,n a a + (6 t 1) K p K-d K d rf%64;.PI - a + = 2,5 1,5 m6arn K-n K n GEIRSHTEYN, S. S., et al, Pislrna v Zhurnal Eksperimentallnoy i Teoretiches~oy 17_zlk- ,Vo2. 11, No. 1, 5 jar. 70, DD 75-eO If this were so, the Pomer.anchuk theorem (ZhEETF, Vol.,34, 1958, p 7115),according to which a = a as E - -,would be violated. it turns out that the data of these two exueri - ments co not in any way prove that the cross sections aK+P and ci K-P actualkly pass -co their asymqptozic constant 'limits. In particular, it is possiblen that the cross section ae begins to rise beginning with 20 Gev and approaches a, - As for p < 0K_P2 in thle region E = 20 Gev it can be approximated within the existing error not only by a horizontal line but by a curve that drops slowly with t1le growth Of energy and also by a curve having a minimum. The purpose of this work is to note that the ii-iypothe5i3 that aK"i - a- const / 0 as E leads to several clear predictions relative to the regeneration of KO-mesons. If the experiments do not contzadiicz these predd-c-C-lons, it will nean that the hypot-hesis is incorrect. This paper was delivered at a conference on hi--h-energy physics in Kiev on 22 Deceu~ber 212 . ........... 013 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--20NOV70 TITLE--REGENERATION OF K PRIIMEO MESONS AND THE POMERANCHUK THEO:~EM -u- ,.ALTHUR-(03)-GERSHTEINt S-S-v K0BZAREVt I.YU., OKUIN, L.B. CCUINTRY (;F INFC--USSR SCURCE-JETP LETTERS lljSA), VOL. 11, NO. 2, P. 75-80, JAN. 1970 JATE PUBLISHED ------- 70 SU6JECT AR~AS-PHYSICS TOPIC TAGS--K MESCN, ENERGY SPECTRUMr DIFFERENTIAL CROSS SECTION t REST;~ICTfCJNS .DGCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED PROXY REEL/FRAME--3005/1746 STEP NO--US/COOG/70/OIIYOOL/007~,/0060 CIRC ACCESSION NG--AP0133651 SS F ~ ED Z12 013 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DA-rE-20MOV70 ACCESSICN NO--AP0133651 c -0 '1 G'~ A A6STRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP - ABSTRACT. NOTES THAT THE HYPOTHESIS S SUBKN SIGMA SUBKN EQUALS CUNST NOT EQUAL TO 0 AS E YIELDS INFIN't-fY L-E,"": TO A lNU'M6ER oF oisrINCT PREUICTIONS PERTAIN'ING TO fl, PKTIMEG MESCIN REGENERATION. U., L A S111' D 1/2 Oil UNCL'ASSTFIEO PROCESSING DATE--160CT70 TITLE--REGENERATION OF K PRIMeO MESONS AND THE POMERANCHUK THEOREM -U- AUTHOk-(03)-GERSHEYMP S.S.p K08LAREVP I.YU.s OKUN# L48. COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR SOURCE--PIStMA ZH. EKSP. TEOR. FIZ, 1970t 11(1)p 75-80 OATE PUBLISHED------70 SUBJECT AREAS--PHYSICS TAGS--K MESON, NUCLEON INTERACTIONI HIGH ENERGY PARTICLE, PARTICLE FORMATIONt PARTICLE CROSS SECTION CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED PROXY REEL/FR4ME--1988/0666 STEP NO--UR/0386/70/011/001/0075/0080 CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0105642 UNCLASSIFIED 212 Oil UNCL ASS A' F I EO PROCESSINIG DATIE-16OCT70 CIRC ACCESSION NU--AP0105642 ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. EXPTS. AIMED AT DETG. THE REGENERATION AMPLITUDE OF K MEsnNS AT ENERGIES UP TO 6 GEV ARE RECOGNIZED AS THE CLUE FOR TESTING THE HYPOTHESIS THAT THE CROSS SECTION DIFFERENCE FOR THE KN AND BAR K N DOUBLETS SHOULD 8E A CONsr. OIFFERENr FROM ZERO WHEN E YIELDS INFINITY. POMERANCHUK'S THEOREM WOULD NOT BE VIOLATED IF.THE HYPOTHESIS WERE SHOWN TO BE TRUE (I. YA. POMERANCHUK, 1965). USSR UDC 669.715'721:620.186-.669.018.8-.669.018.8 KOL'TSOV, V. M., KISHMERESHKIN, I. G., UST'YANTSEV, V. U., and PAVLENK0, Z. A. "Influence of Certain Technological Factors on the Structure and Properties of AMg6 Alloy Sheet" Tekhnol. legkikb splavov. Nauchno-tekhn. byul. VILSa (Technology of Light Alloys. Scientific and Technical Bulletin of the All-Union Institute of Light Alloys), 1970, No 3, pp 20-23 (from RZh-Metallurgiya, No 12, Dec 70, Abstract No 12 1752 by I. NABATOVA) Translation. An investigation was made of the structure, mechanical properties, and corrosion resistance of cold-rolled, 1-, 2- and 4-mm-thick &Mg6 alloy sheet as a function of variations in chemical composition, degree of deformation (5-502), and annealing regime in a range of 230-500*. Sheet properties were not significantly affected by variation in chemical composition (within the limits of the All-Union State Standard) or in heating rate (50, 100, and > 1000 deg/hr) or in cooling rate (25, 50 deg/hr and air cooling). The max- viz.. 20.5 kg,mm2, was obtained with a deformation degree imum value Of CIO 2, If of 30% and an an;ealing temperature of 280'. Heating at 100* for 100 hours in the event of prior annealing at temperatures > 300* causes the evolution 1/2 USSR KOL'TSOV, V. M.,,et al, Tekhnol. legkikh splavov. Nauchno-tekhn. byul, VILSa (Technology of Light Alloys. Scientific and Technical Bulletin of the All- Union Institute of Light Alloys), 1970, No 3, pp 20-23 (from Rzh-Metallurgiya, No 12, Dec 70, Abstract No 12 1752 by 1~ NABATOVA) of particles of the Al-Mg phase over the grain boundaries and a lessening of corrosion resistance of the sheet. The combination of high corrosion resis- tance and satisfactory mechanical properties of the sheet is assured at an annealing temperature of 280-300". Five illustrations. One table. 212 1-5- -1/2 038 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70 TITLE--SPECTRUM 6F CONVECTIVE INSTAOILITY IN A VERTICAL CHANNEL WITH PGRGUS BCUNCARIES -U- AUTHOR-i03)-GERShUVI, G.Z.t ZHUKHOVITSKLY, YE.M., SHVARTSBLAT, D.L. CCUNTRY OF INFO-LSSR SCURCE-PRIKLADNAIA MATEMATIKA I MEKHANIKA, VOL. 34t JAN.-FEB. L970, P. 150-152 DATE PUP-LISHEC- -70 SUBJECT AREAS-PHYSICS TOPIC TAGS-FLOW STABILITY, THERMAL CONVECTION9 POROSITY. FLUID FLOWe NUMERIC SULUTION CENTRCL MARKING-NO RESTRICTIONS DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED PROXY REEL/FRAME--1988/1446 STEP NU--'jP/0040/70/034/000/0150/0152 CIRC ACCESSION Ncj--AP0106202 UNIA-A'IS I FI 1) .:212 038 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE-30OCT70 CIRC ACCESSICN NO-AP0106202 ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. RESULTS OF A NUMERICAL STUDY OF THE SPECTRA OF NONSTATIONARY CONVECTIVE DISTURBANCES IN A FLUID WHICH IS HEATED FROM BELOW AND CONTAINED IN A PLANE VERTICAL CHANNEL WITH POROUS WALLS. PREVIOUS STUDIES SHOWED THAT THE CHARACTERISTIC RAYLEIGH NUMBERS GOVERNING Tf-E LIMITS OF STABILITY WITH RESPECT TO STATIONARY DISTRUBANCES DEPEND ON THE VELOCITY OF TRANSVERSE FLUID MOTION; INCREASED PECLET NUMBERS ARE ACCOMPANIED BY A LOCKING OF NEIGHBORING LEVELS OF THE INSTABILITY'SPECTRUM. IT WAS HYPOTHESIZED THAT THIS BLENDING OF THE LEVELS OF STATIONARY MOTIONS IS ACCOMPANIED 6Y THE ONSET OF USCILLATCRY CCNVECTIVE MOTIONS. THE PRESENT RESULTS CONFIRM THAT 'HIGHER PECLET NUMBERS RESULT IN A CONVECTIVE MOTION OF THE STATIONARY GSLILLATION TYPE. DEPENDING ON THE PECLET NUMBERt THE FUNDAMENTAL STATE (TRANSVERSE FLUID MOTION) IS UNSTABLE WITH RESPECT TO EITHER MONOTONIC OR OSCILLATING DISTURBANCES. ANALYSIS OF T~W SPECTRA DEFINES THE Cf BOTH TYPES GF INSTABILITIES. UNCLASSIFIED USSR UD" 548-5 YE. R.) P1,S)ITrIIIHN, V. V.) (11"11~11;11171_1 I.. ;,!.I KNAUMV, YU. YIU.I P., AII-I'lli-)n 'Sc n t f Research Instit", t --Crystal- o "Low-Di-slocation ~ijigje Crystals of Coi-i-indum" MOSCO""', KristAlogrifilyal Vol 11:1 111"o 2, 14,ir-Apr 73, pp 39-0-.i9S. Abstract: Thc rclatioi-~Iiip of oro"'-th collditJon" and uualitv oc M -ingle. ci-ystals i.,; studit-cl. IhO ilIFILICAIC0 Of SI al corundur s ori temperature -'radlic:nt a: 1, nd ; t,!!) I I Ii ty o f ths nim I cond i t i ons o') I 0C at i oil s i I I C ry:~ ta I S o f * C o 1-1 In d um )" r0m) by (I i, re c 1. oil " rys t'i I I it I C'I I studied. Proper selc(l.foll of., ori (:Iltati ons nJj)hd-:(.-d tll(! of !.t nii_.- turnI dufects in ;in clclwd alld j)l',ICtiCaJJj' CliMiI);JtCCl IICI'~2dit_V Of dislocatio.,v; jr,;smg In thc pl-ocess. and of oricill'itif);l arld C.01)ditif-AIS 011) '-Al'LI.:-- tul-al (1wility aljoi."("l the prodil".1joll Of of' lucusapphi ro. /2 017 UNCLASSI FIED PROCESSING DATE--20NOV70 -JITLE-SELELTICN AND CHARACTERISTICS OF L CELL SUBLINES kESISTANT TO Z7 -U- -AUTHOr_%-(04J-A[GXAYTlYENEt Drs IGNATOVAj T.N., POOGAYETSKAYAr D.YA.o V.A. :CGUiiTRY GF INFO-LSSR .:SOURCE--TSITLLCGIYA 1970, 12(4), 4(~~4 JATE PUELISHEG----70 .SUdJECT AREAS-BIOLOGICAL AND MEDICAL SCIENCES TOPIC TAGS--TU.4UR, TISSUE CLLTUREs GUANINE, ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUND, -DRUG RESISTANCE CC.qTR%CL MARKING-NO RESTKICTIONS CL4SS-UNCLASSIFIED PROXY REEL/FRAME--3002/0414 STEP NO--UR/9053/70/012/004/04571046"+ CIRC ACCESSICN N0--AP0127G85 DATE--20NOV7C -212 017 UjNC LASS IF I ED PROCE SIN G -tIRC ACCESSIGN NO--AP0127985 ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. L CELL SUBLINES RESISTANf TO 89AZAGUANINE WERE OBTAINED DURING TREATMENT WITH THIS COMPO., AND ~RETAINEC THEIR RESISTANCE AFTER SEVERAL MONTHS OF REPRODUC; I N IN VIVO 'AND IN VITRC EVEN IN THE AdSEINCE OF DRUGS, SUGGESTING THE HEREDITARY NATLRE OF THE PROPERTY. THESE CELLS WERE ALSO RESISTANT TO 6,MERCAPTCPURINE AND SENSITIVE TO 8,AZAADENINE. RESISTANCE TO BOTH 9.,AZA NUCLECTIDE EASES WAS NOT ACCOMPANIED BY CHANGES IN KARYOTYPE BUT INVOLVED LOSS OF A SOL. ANTIGEN. BOTH SENSITIVE AND RESISTANT LINES HAD SIMILAR GUANYLIC ACID PYRiPHOSPHORYLASE-'ACTIVITY, t3JT THE SENSITIVE 'POPULATICti WAS NOT ABLE TO UTILIZE EXOGENOUS HYPOXANITHINE. LAB. GENET. TUMOR CELLS, INST. CYTOL., LENINGRAD, USSR. UNCLASSIFIED 1/2 027 UNCLASSIFTEO PROCESSING DATE--11SEP'7.1. __TITLE-AMYLASE INDUCTION~,~_ CELLS. EFFECT OF THE MODE OF CELL ~ HAqVESTTNG bN THE AMOUNT OF REGISTERED AMYLASE ACTIVITY -U- AUTHOR--PODGAYETSKAYA, D-YA., GERSHUN, V.A., IGNATOVA, T.N., BLINOVA, M.I., PRIDLYANSKAYAt I.I. COU'4TRY OF INFO--USSR SOURCE--TSITOLOGIYA 1970, 12(2), 253-6 DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70 SU3JECt AREAS--BIOLOGICAL ANO MEDICAL SCIENCES TOPIC TAGS--TISSUE CULTURE, CULTURE MEDIUM, AMYLASE, BIOSYNTHESIS CONTROL P)AARKIN-tG-W? RESTRICTIONS OOCU4ENT CLASS--fUNCLASSIFIED i)ROXY f;FEL/F.RA'4F--198h/.0943 STEP 4i-l--U-1/9053/70/012/002/0253/0256 CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0102884 I UNCLASSIFIED 212 027 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--llSFP7(,%. .0-IRC ACCESSTON NC--AP0102884 ~ABSTRACWEXTRACT--(Vl GP-0- ARSTRACT. INCREASED AMYLASE ACTIVITY IN L CELLS APTEq ADn%,.igF STARCH T-:! TH~!R NUTRIENT TRYPSIN CONT:-.. M-EDIU4. 1101CATF. SUBST'7ATE INDUCTION OF E%.'ZY'iE SYNTHESIS, THE- SIZF l)F THE RE13,15TERED EFFECT COULD BE CHANGED BY DIFFERENT METHODS Cc H4RVESTING CELLSFROM THE GLASS. DURING MECH. OR SIMPLE-HARVESTING, INDUCTION DECREASED. USSR UDC 612.85 GAVRILOV, L. R., G__V_, IL'INSKIY, 0. B., SIROTYUK, M. C., TS!r,,UL'- NIKOV, Ye. It., and TSUKERM, V. A., Laboratory of the Physiology of Hearing, Institute of Physiology imeni I. P. Pavlov, USSR Academy of Sciences, Labora- tory of the Physiology of the Sensory Organs, Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry imeni 1. M. Sechenov, Laboratory of General Physiology of Reception, Institute of Physiology imeni I. P. Pavlov, and Laboratory of Ultrasonic Cavitation, Acoustics Institute, USSR Academy of Sciences "Study of the Skin Sensitivity by 'Means of Focused Ultrasound" Leningrad, Fiziologicheskiy Zhurnal SSSR imeni I. M. Sechenov, Vol 58, No 9, 1972, pp 1,366-1,371 Abstract: A study was made of the effect of focused ultrasound on the skin of a human hand. The sensitivity of the skin of the palm surface of the fingers, wrist and lower third of the forearm was investigated in five people (2 men and 3 won-n). The sensitivity thresholds were determined with a gradual increase and decrease in the stimulus. As a rule, the thresholds were higlier with an increase in stimulus. The intensity for which no less than 50%DoSiLive re- sponses occurred to B-10 stimulations was taken as the threshold. Sti-mulation of the skin by identical stimuli with an intensity of 30-500 watts/cm2 usually 1/2 USSR GAVRILOV, L. R., et al., Fiziologicheskiv Zhurnal SSSR jreni 1. M. Sechenov, Vol 58, No 9, 1972, pp 1,366-1,371 aroused a tactile sensation, the nature of iihich depended on the stimulated section. When the focal point went deeper into the tissue, the tactile thresholds gradually increased and, finally, the sensation gradually went away altogether (and then in certain cases reappeared on the opposite side). The effect of sound streams on the occurrence of tactile sensations was tested leading to tickling sensations and sensations of heat and cold. Pain occurred at intensities of 1,400-1,600 watts/cm2 lasting 100 milliseconds and more. The mechanism of the effect of the focused ultrasound and its value in the study of the receptor structures are discussed. All the basic types of feelings in the skin can be isolated by the application of ultrasound. 2/2 63 USSR UDC 591-185-5:577-37 GEPSIMATI, G. V.. and 1-11IL'TSEV) if. P., Institute of Evolutionai-j PhysiololLy and BiochemistTy--~~R'=. 114. Sechenov, Academy of Sciences USSR, Leningrad "Some General Features of Impulse Sequences in Bioacoustic SiE;nals" Lenin.-rad'. Zhuimal Evolyutsionnoy Biokhimii i Fiziologii, Vol 9, No 2, 1-~ar/Apr 73, pp 162-176 Abstract: Sounds emitted by monkeys (Cebus capucinus), cats) albino rats) and chickens under various circumstances were recorded and analyzed. Significant differences were found in the duration of individual impulses and of the inter- vals between them, organization of impulses into packages, duration of impulse packages and of the intervals between them, and relartive amplitudes and spectral components of impulnes within a package. Frequency moduDition, not observed among inrect,-,., appearr, to be a typical characterirtic oV rounriuila. 'rile first and the last impulse in a package differ from each other, clearly denoting, the beginning and the end. Or,,,fanization of impulse packages or-curt; when the animal cerforms no definite motor activity and the sound is thre Ymin e;mression of motivational and emotional factors. Dlaftng this so-called acoustic behavior, the packaged sound signals represent general orientation " a call, a greeting, or a threat addressed to another animal or man. On the other hand, non-packagged 1/2 - 68 U-SSR GERSHUNI, G. V. and 1.'-,AI'TSEV, V. P., Zhurnal Evolyutsionnoy Biokhim ii i Fiziol- ogii, 1101 9, 110 2. 1.:P-r/Apr 73, pp 162-176 signals are emitted as -an accompaniment to a definite motor activity, such as defense, aggression, or intake of food. 2/2 USSR UDC 612.851.88 ANOICHIN, P. K., et al., editors Fiziologiya sensornykli sistem (Physiology of the Sensory S, 7rstem-,-), pt 2, in the series: Rukovodstvo po fiziologii (Handbook of Physiology), 1972, "Nauka" Publishing House, Leningrad branch, 703 pp Translation: Annotation: This volume examines a wide range of matters relat- ing to the activity of the sense organs: hearing, equilibrium (vestibular apparatus), smell, touci, taste, pain and temperature sensitivity. Each sec- tion contains information on the physical and chemical properties of the e%- ternal sipal which a given sense organ is connected and data on the structure of the peripheral and central divisions, psychaphysiological char- acteristics of the actIvity of the sense organs, and biophysical and neuro- physiological basis ofF their activity in detecting and differentiating thle properties of external signals. The physiological basis of the perception of the most important acoustic signals for man, i.e., sp(~ech sounds, Is also elucidated. Contents Page Foreword (G. V. Gershuni) 3 1. CENERv\L PHYSIOLOGY Or THE' REXEDTORS. SKIN SENSITIV111Y. VESTIBULILR SYSTEM 1/14 USSR ANOKIIIN, P. K., et al., editors, Fiziologiya sensornvkh sistem, pt 2, in the series: Rukovodstvo po fiziologii, 1972, "Nauka" Publishing House, Leningrad branch, 703 pp Page Chapter 1. General Physiology of the Receptors (0. B. Il'inskiy) 5 Types of receptor structures 5 Sequence of processes occurring in the receptors 7 General characteristics of local and spreading receptor responses 10 Ionic mechanisms and effect of some substances 15 Rhythmic activity 16 Spontaneous impulses 18 Adaptation 19 Efferent regulation 23 Peripheral coding 24 Directed sensitivity 27 Receptive fields 28 Chapter 2. Physiology of Skin Sensitivity (0. B. Il'inskiy) 30 Morphology of nerve endings of the skin 30 Theory of skin sensitivity 32 Mechanoreception 36 Thermoregulation 45 2/14 - 87 - USSR ANOKHIN, P. K., et al., editors, Fiziologiya sensornvkh sistem pt 2, in the series: Rukovodstvo po fiziologii, 1972, "Nauka" Publishing House, Leningrad branch, 703 pp Page Reception of pain stimuli 52 Chapter 3. Vestibular System (V. A. Kislyakov, M. M. Levashov, and I. V. Orlov) 57 Brief anatomical information 57 Physiology of labyrinthine receptors 61 Vestibular sensory epithelium (61). - Function of the semicircular canais. Theory of the cupola. Methods of stimulation and thresholds of sensitivity of the semicircular canals (66). - Function of the otolith receptors. Methods of stimulation and thresholds of sensitivity of the otolith organs (73). - Vestibular afferent impulses and changes therein caused by stimulation of the semicircular canals and otolith organs (76). - Efferent influences (80). Vestibular nuclei of the meddlla oblongata 81 Vestibular regulation of spinal reflexes 86 Vestibular-cerebellar functional relations 87 Vestibular-autonomic reflexes 88 Vestibular-oculumotor reactions 92 3,11 USSR ANOKHIN, P. K. '. et al., editors, Fiziologiya sensornylch sistem, pt 2, in the series: Rukovodstvo po fiziologii, 1972, "Nauka" Publishing House, Leningrad branch, 703 pp Page Tonic reactions (92). - Nystagmus (95). - Habituation (106). - Effect of the different divisions of the nervous system on nystagmus (108). - Nystagmus and the otolith organs (108). - Vestibular nystagmus and optokinetic nystagi-aus (111). - Nystagmography (114). - Quantitative evaluation of nystagmus (118). Cortical and subcortical projection of the veBtibu.lar apparatus 1.23 Role of the vestibular apparatus in spatial orient:ation 127 II. HEARING Chapter 4. General Characteristics of Hearing in Vertebrates (G. V. Gershuni) 130 Audibility curves in terrestrial vertebrates 133 Audibility curves in aquatic vertebrates 137 Natural sources of sound emission 141 Acoustic environment and the functions performed by the sound- 4114 perceiving organs 149 88 USSR ANOKHIN, P. K., et al., editors, Fiziologiya sensornykh sistem, pt 2, in the series: Rukovodstvo po fiziologii, 1972, "Nauka" Publishing House, Leningrad branch, 703 pp Page Structure of the peripheral divisions of the acoustic organs in vertebrates 151 Chapter 5. Structure, Mechanics and Physiology of the External, Middle, and Inner Ear of Mammals (A. P. Molchanov and Ye. A. Radionova) 158 Main characteristics of the acoustic stimulus 159 External and middla car 162 Inner ear 170 Structure of the cochlea (170). - Mechanics of the cochlea (174). - Electrical phenomena in the cochlea (180). - Role of the cochlea in sound perception (188). Chapter 6. Structure of the Pathways and Centers of the Acoustic System (G. 1. Ratniko-%~a) 192 Spiral ganglion of the cochlea and cochlear nerve 194 Cochlear nuclei 194 Superior olive 198 Corpora quadrigemina 201 Corpus geniculatum mediale 202 5/14 USSR ANOKHIN, P. K., et al., editors, Fiziologiya sensornykh sistem., pt 2, in the series: Rukovodstvo po fiziologii, 1972, "Nauka" Publishing [louse, Leningrad branch, 703 pp Page Acoustic cortex 204 Descending acoustic pathways 208 Chapter 7. Electrical Manifestation of the Activity of the Acoustic Pathways and Centers (Ya, A. Al'tman, I. A. Vartanyan, Ye. A. Radionova) 210 Brief characteristics of total electrical resDonses 211 Impulse activity of neurons in different divisions of the acoustic system 217 Acoustic nerve 23.7 Cochlear nuclei 225 Superior olive 234 Posterior eminences 238 Corpus geniculatum nediale 244 Acoustic cortex 247 Transformation of characteristics of the afferent impulses at different levels of the acoustic system 257 6/14 U- USSR ANOKTIN, P. K., et al., editors, Fiziologiya sensornykh sistem, pt 2, in the series: Rukovodstvo po fiziologii, 1972, "Nauka" Publishing House, Leningrad branch, 703 pp Page Chapter 8. Role of the Various Divisions of the Acoustic System in Perception of Sounds (A. V. Baru) 261 Injury to the cochlea, spiral ganglion and 8th nerve 262 Injury to the central divisions of the acoustic system 268 Discrimination of tonal intensity (269). - Discrimination of tonal frequency (269). - Discrimination of duration (277). Cliapter 9. Acoustic Perception in Man During Electrical Stimulation of Different Divisions of the Acoustic System (G. V. Gershuni) 280 Chapter 10, Functional Organization of the Acoustic System (G. V. Gershuni) 286 Frequency discrimination 286 Temporal characteristics and 'identification of signals 294 Perception of complex sounds 299 Organization of recuptive fiel.ds of individual nerve un-fts 301 Organization of assemblies of units 302 Cha ter 11. Psychoacous tics 711T 308 USSR ANOKHIN, P. K., et al., editors, Fiziologiya sensornvkh sistem, pt 2, in the series: Rukovodstvo po fiziologii, 1972, "Nauka" Publishing House, Leningrad branch, 703 pp Page Models and methods of psychoacoustic experiments (L. A. Chistovich) 311 Reactions to single signals, Discrimination (312). - Reactions to single signals. Detection (315). - Reaction s to the relation between signals. Equalization of signals from characteristics (315). - Scaling methods (317). Absolute acoustic sensitivity (A. V. Bary) 318 Threshold of disagreeable sensations (328). Frequency-selective properties of hearing (V. S. Shuplyakov) 328 Determination of the form of amplitude-frequency charac- teristics of selective elements. Masking curves (330). - Determination of the effective bandwidth of selective elements. Critical bands (337). - Determination of temporal parameters of selective elements (340). - Comparison with the results of studies on the cochlea and acoustic nerve (343). 8/3-4 90 USSR ANOMIN, P. K., et al., editors, Fiziologiya sensornyk-h sistem, pt 2, in the series: Rukovodstvo po fiziologii, 1972, "Nauka" Publishing [louse, Leningrad branch, 703 pp Page Loudness (L. A. Chistovich) 345 Relationship between the loudness of a tone and its frequency (347). - Relationship between the loudness and width of the signal spectrum (349). - Function of loudness (350). - Effect of noise on the loudness of a signal acting against such a background (353). - Dif- ferential thresholds of intensity (354). - Procedure for computing loudness (355). Pitch (V. V. Lyublinskaya) 356 Relative discrimination of pitch (353). - Absolute evaluation of pitch (360). - Pitch scale (363). - Pitch of complex signals (367). Accumulation of information with time (A. B. Baru) 375 Perception of sequence of sounds (Yu. I. Kuz'min) 382 Acoustic adaptation (R. V. Avakyan, A. S. Rozenblyurr.,) 390 Characteristics of the process of restoration of acouFtic thresholds (391). - Nature of acoustic adaptation (396). 9/14 USSR ANOKHIN, P. K., et al., editors, Fiziologiya sensornirkh sistem, pt 2, in the series: Rukovodstvo po fiziologii, 1972, "Nauka" Publishing House, Leningrad branch, 703 pp Page Chapter 12. Spatial Hearing (Ya. A. Al'trnan, N. A. Dubrovskjy) 398 Localization of the source of sound as a physics problem 399 Psychophysiology of spatial hearing 405 Neurophysiological mechanisms of spatial hearing 409 Spatial hearing in patients with brain lesions (410). - Spatial hearing in animals after destruction of different divisions of the acoustic system (410). - Electrophysio- logical studies on the mechanism of spatial hearing, (412). Models of the binaural mechanism of localization 423 Chapter 13. Perception of Speech (L. A. Chistovich, V. A. Kozhevnikov) 427 Elements of speech formation theory Basic principles of speech formation (428). - Sources of acoustic energy (430). - Frequency filtration in the speech tract (434). - Dynamic organization of the speech flow (436). - Principles of analysis of speech signals (442). - Principles of syntbaois of speech signals (446). USSR ANOMIN, P. K., et al., editors, Fiziologiya sensornvkh sistem, Dt 2, in the series: Rukovodstvo po fiziologii, 1972, "Nauka" Publishing House, Leningrad branch, 703 pp Page Phonemic form of a verbal signal 448 Hypotheses on the nature of phonemes (448). - Reality of phonemes as subjective forms of verbal stin-uli (450). - Subjective space of phonemes (464). - Pitch, loudness, and duration as subjective characteristics of a verbal stimulus (466). Aural description of a verbal signal 470 Study of the relationship between acoustic characteristics of a signal and phonemes (470). - Selection of an adcquate description of a verbal signal (471). - Aural descripLion of a steady verbal signal with a complex spectrum (474). - Aural description of a signal that changes with time (486). Procedure for discriminating phonemes. Training, Localization 497 Shift from aural descriftion of a verbal signal to the phonerne (497). - Development of speech perception in early childhood (508). - Problems of localization (513). III. SMELL. TASTE I-I/-14 USSR ANOKHIN, P. K., et al., editors, Fiziologiya sensornykh sistem,, pt 2, in the series: Rukovadstvo po fiziologii, 1972, "Nauka" Publishing House, Lenin.grad branch, 703 pp Page Chapter 14. Smell 515 Structural organization of the peripheral divisions of the olfactory analysor and olfactory bulb (A. A. Bronshtevn) 515 Structure and cytochemistry of the olfactorv receptors (517). - Morphology of the olfactory bulb (523). Physiology of smell (A. V. Minor) 529 Role of smell in the life of animals 529 Perception of odors 532 Olfactory t1iresliolds (532). Reflex regulation of olfactory sensitivity (535). Smell and general chemical sensitivity (535). - Olfactory adaptation (536). - Per- ception of mixtures of odors (537). Classification of odors. Main odors and number of "receptac les" in olfaction 537 Quality of odors and properties of molecules of odoriferous substances 540 Physiology of the olfactory receptors 541 12/14 92 - USSR ANOKHIN, P. K., et al., editors, Fiziologiya sensornvkh sistem, pt 2, in the series: Rukovodstvo po fiziologii, 1972, "Nauka" Publishing House, Le ningrad branch, 703 pp Page Primary processes of excitation (541). - Electrical activity of the olfactory receptors. Electro-olfacto- gram (544). - Responses of single receptor cells (546). - Specific sensitivity of the receptors (549). Olfactory centers 550 Electrical activity of the olfactory bulb. Evoked poten- tials and spontaneous rhythm (550). - Functional properties of bulb neurons (552). - Discrimination of odors at the bulb level (554). - Centrifugal regulation of activity (556). - Olfaction and the "olfactory brain" (558). Chapter 15. Taste (V. G. Fassil') 562 Morphological and histochemical characteristics of the gustatory receptors 562 Structure of the central divisions of the gustatory system 566 Taste properties 570 Main characteristics of the activity of the gustatory analysor 573 Psychophysiological studies 573 Electrophysiological studies 578 13/111 USSR ANOMIN, P. K., et al., editors, Fiziologiya sensornykh sistem, pt 2, in the series: Rukovodstvo po fiziologii, 1972, "Nauka" Publishing House, Lenin.-rad branch, 703 pp Page Theory of taste reception 583 Taste and behavior 591 Conclusion 604 BIBLIOGRAPHY Chapter 1 (607). - Chapter 2 (609). - Chapter 3 (611). - Chapter 4 (623). - Chapter 5 (626). - Chapter 6-10 (627). - Chapter 11 (635). - Chapter 12 (641). - ChaDter 13 (643). - Chapter 14 (647). - Chapter 15 (654). Appendix to chapters 5, 7, 10 664 Subject index 665 Name index 678 14/14 93 RMVW i~; ME mum" W-199MUMINOW", USSR GERSHUJI, G. V., Corresponding Member of the Academy of SC4C~nCeS USSR (Fditor Analiz Rechevykh Si-nalov Chelovekom (Analysis of Speech Signals by Humans), Leningrad, "Nauka," 1971, 214 pp Translation: Annotation: Explanation for Transcription. International Phonetic Transcription symbols are used to designate sounds in all of the works of this collection. It should be noted, however, that in designating the synthetic sounds, no attempt is made to reflect thoir pholla- tion with greatest accuracy. In these cases the syr-,lbol is used not to desig-,- nate the phonetic quality of the separate sound, but to designate t1le rier,iod of interpretation of the c:ntire continum. of signals by the listeners. in th1s manner the transcription is not so much phonetic as phonematic. .1.) a The following designations require particular explanatJon- syti: 01 lics been accepted as the designation of the Russian vcr.'Tel 61 fy -- Lranslatorl; a stroke is used to designate a softly pronounced consonant, with the s"roke placed above and to the right of the main symbol, for instance (V]. 1/8 1.0 USSR GERSRIMI, G. V., Analiz Rechevykh Signalov Chelovekom, Leningrad, "Nauka," 1971, 214 pp When citing works of other authors the symbols used in the original ,7ork are retained. In those cases in which the listeners wrote down the results of their analysis using Russian letters, the symbols of the Russian alphabet were also used to describe the obtained data. Foreword: This publication is the seventh volume of the collection of works "Problemy Fiziologicheskov Akustiki" (Problems of PIlysiolog-ical AcOUStiCS), the publishing of which b4an in 1949, under the gen~eral editorship of L. A. Orbeli. This volume, entitled "Analiz Rechevyhh Signalov Chelovekorn," is a collection of works in which tile trend of investigations reflected in volume five of "Problemy Fi7iologiclieskoy Akustikj.," w1iich is entitled "Meldianizilly Recheobrazovaniya i VospriyaLiya Slozhny1-,h Zvukov" (1-1~erhanisms of Speech Formation and Perception of Complex Sound.,;), -ind Che book "Recli' , Artiku- lyatsiya i Vospriyatiye" (Speech, Articulation and Percepti07 ) (LE--aingrad, 1965) is continued. 2/8 ME USSR GERSHUNI, G. V., Analiz Rechevykh Signalov Chelovekom, Leningrad, "Nauka," 1971, 214 pp The published articles are linked by a general system of outlooks regarding the structure of the speech perception process and regarding the paths of approach to the experimental development of the problem. This system of concepts is presented in a more complete form in the collective work of L. V. Bondarko, N. G. Zagoruyko, V. A. Kozhevnikov, A. P. Molchanov, and L. A. Chistovich "Model' Vospriyatiya Rechi Chelovekoni" (Model of Speech Perception by Humans) (Novosibirsk, 1968). The basic assumption is that the basic perception process has a multilayer structure. At the initial stage of processing -- the stage of sound analysis the. identification and measurement of specific parameters, signal criteria take place. For the purpose of designating the characteristics of the sional on the basis of these criteria, the term sound signal description is used in the articles of the collection of works. The speech perception model which was developed assures that at the succe-csive stages of the transforn'lation of information, a transition to such an abridged and abstract form of description is accomplished which makes possible the memorization and 3/8 USSR GERSIMNI, G. V., An-,Iiz Rechevykh Signalov Chelovekom, Leningrad, "Naukq," 1971, 214 pp further linguistic analysis of relatively long sections of a verbal report, and can be directly utilized for the regulation of speech formation pro- cesses when reproducing the signal. This level of description is condi- tionally knm%rn as phonetic description, while the transition process from sound to phonetic description is defined as phonetic interpretaLion. All of the articles in this collection of works are grouped around two basic problems which emanate from, what has been said above. one of these is con- cerned with the acoustic descriptiun and determination of signal criteria acoustically measured, and the development of models which secure tile ac- complishm-ent of the necessary nicasurcments. The second proble-m is concern- ed with the structure of the phonetic description and procedure of phonetic interpretation. Table of Contents: Pa,-e Foreword 3 I. Auditory Description of Speoch-like Signals (Useful Psychoacoustic Criteria) 4/8 USSR GERSHUNI, G. V., Analiz Rechevykh Signalov Chelovekom, Leningrad, "Nauka, " 1971, 214 pp Pa~e Mushnihov, V. N. and Chistovich, L. A. "Concerning the Auditory Description of a Vowel 1. Criteria differentiating a] and [-e]" 5 Mushnikov, V. N. and Chistovich, L. A.. "Concerning the Auditory Description of a Vowel. 2. Detection of a Second Formant in a Synthetic Vowel" 11 Chistovich, L. A. and Shuplyak-ov, V. S. "Auditory 'Measurement of the First Formant" 19 Labutin, V. K. and Pavlovskiy, V. V. "Study of the lZeaction of -- Snail's Main 14ambrane to Compi.ex Acoustic Stimuli" 29 Temov, V. L. "t-Jodul for Description of: the Re-,zult:~~ of Psychoacoustic ExperimenLs With Stationary SIgnals" 36 Bogdanov, B. V. "Perception of Short Segments of Vowcl Sounds" 49 Shuplyak-ov, V., Fant, G. and Serpa-Leytao. "Acoustic Criterion of Hard and Soft Russian Language Consonants in Coherent Speech (Spectrographic Investigation)" 57 Lyublinskaya, V. V. "Reproduction of Simple Form-, of Frequency Changes in the Basic Tone of Sounds" 66 5/8 - 111 2 - USSR GERSHUNI, G. V. , Analiz Rechevy kh Signalov Chelovekom, Leningrad, "N'auka, ti 1971, 214 pp Page Kozhevnikov, V. A., Revtblat, L. Y., and Chistovich, L. A. "Sign Indicating the Change in the Frequency of the Spectral Maximum as a Distinguishing Criterion of the Place of Consonant Formation" 74 Kuz'min, Yu. I. and Lisenka, D, It. "Phonetic Inte-rpretation of Stimuli With Sharp Intensity Modi f i cations" 83 Zhukova, 11. G. "Perception of the Duration of Clear Consonants" 92 Molchanov, A. P. "The Functional Model of the lechlanism of Segmentation of a Continuous Flow of Signals" 100 Fedorova, N. A. "Perception of Emphasis in a Simple Sound Sequence 110 II. Rules of Phonetic Interpretation and MemorizLd Description of the Speech Element" Chistovich, L. A. "The Problem of Procedure of Percei,iing Phoneme" 123 Slepokurova, N. A. "The Position of the Phonemic Bounds Between the Svnthetic Vowels M .1 Ltij, [qj, F~jl, and Lol" 136 USSR GERSHUNI, G. V., Analiz Rechevykh Signalov Chelovekom, Leningrad, "Nauka, " 1971, 214 pp Page Kleshchev, A. S. "Change in the Position of a Phonemic Bound in the Course of an Experiment" 138 Kuz'min, Yu. 1. and Lisenko, D. M. "Context Influence in Experiments Concerning the Determination of Phonemic Bounds" 142 Sheykin, R. L. "Evaluation of a SDeaker's Voice on the Basis of Isolated Vowel Sounds" 149 Goluzina, A. G. "Scaling Subjective Distances Between Synthetic Vowels" 155 Krivnova, 0. F. and Ventsov, A. V. "Concerning Intonated Segmentation of Certain Types of Sentences of the RuSsian Language" 161 Galunov, 11. 1. and Shneyder, V. Yu. "Study of Perception of Russian Consonants by the Method of Serial Memorization of Syllables" 172 Callurnov, V. 1. "Investigation of the Subjective Representation of a Group of Russian Consonants by the Method of 'Ser,'antirally Opposite Pairs" 1.77 7/8 - 11-3 - USSR CERSHUNI G. V., Analiz Rechevykh Signalov Chelovekom, Leningrad, "Nanuka," 1971, 214 pp Page Bondarko, L. V., Kukol'shchikova, L. Ye., Pavlova, L. P., Svetozarova., N. D., and Shtern, A. S. "Perception of Phoneme In Syllables of DifferenL Types" 182 Malinnikova, T. G. and Ventsov, A. V. "Investigation of the Mechanism Regulating the Intensity of Noisy Consonants" 183 Velichko, V. 1-1. and Zagoruyko, N. G. "Distinguishing a Limited Set of Oral Commands" 201 Abstracts 206 8/8 USSR UDC 5:34-7 GAVRILOV, L. R., GERSHUYI, G. V., IL'INSKIY, 0. B., POPOVA, L. A., I'Stimulatior of Human Peripheral Nerves by Focused Altrasound" Moscow, Akusticheskiy Zhurnal, 14o 4, 1974, pp 519-523 Abstract: Stimulation of the fingers, palm, and loier third of the forearm of 5 subjects by focused ultrasound at frequencies of 0.48, 0.887, 1-95 and 3.67 mflz produced 3 types of sensations - tactile, temperature, and pain. The thresholds varied with the type of sensation, being lowest for the tactile sensations. The thresholds rose as the focal range wan shifted from the fingers to the Dalm and then to the forearm. (Ultrasound directed at cortain spots on the paim and forearm produced a distinct sensation of cold, an unusual renponsc becausic it is physically impossible for ultrnsound to chill the tissues). The thrc-L--holds of the tactile sensations, wc-re virtunlly inde- pendent of the duration of exposure to ultrasound lasting 1 to 100 msec. However, they rose considerably when the duration was decreased to 0.1 msec or less. Some suggestions are made for constructin.,- ultrasonic apparatus to be used for stimulating nerve structures, 1/1 USSR z., &TLjM,.'OVITSIUY, YE. 1-1. , YURKOV, Y-LT. S "Concerning Convective Stability in the P--esence of a Periodically Changin,-:, Parameter" '1 80 'I)rilkladna7a "Iatem-atika i Mlenapika, Vol 3.4, `10 3), 1970, PP 470-4 Abs-t~,-ract: Convective stability is parametrically a-ff-acted p-~,Lmmarily -in -two -wrays: -modulation of the equilibriii-ra temperature n-lraadient and modulation of the field of e;,-,'Uernal forces. IModulat-Ion of the tem- perature grad-i-ent can be effected by means of periodic chango, with tirae, of the temperature at the boundaries of a cavity containing a fluid. Idodulation of the field of external forces (the gravity field) originates in the presence of vertical vibrations ol' t-he fluid. These -mechanisms of -oarametric action gener-clly dif-fer. By virtue of the te=4eratuz-e skin effect, periodlic change of the temnerature at the boundaries of the cavity with. tirae brings about modulation of mass (convective) force only in a certain layer, t.he thickness of -.7hich dec--oases as the frequency inci-eases. in '-h-e case of vertical vibrations of a cavity filled -with flu--Ld, on -Un'e 1/3 - 76 - U SS R, GERSIRLJI-11 , G. Z. , et al, Pril.11 ad.=.-a ETO 3, 1970, pp 470-Lao other hand, modulation o--:' -~hs convective for-ce 'kin an inco=ressiblo fluid) uni-formly throughout t-Ine en-,;IrD vo1,_-,-. 11--r-- i Z distinction vaninh-es at commaratively low ies t1no thic ness of the thernal skin effect is Luf_-:icien-Uly la~-e in co-,. arison to the characteristic linear dii-nension of ,;.ha cavitV. in T;Inis ii-mit case the two methods of Darametric action are esoe,14- ~Iiali.- ccuivallent. The Dresent. woric continues an investigation publis'_-.ed caz~_'Iier, dealing with the stability of a flat horizontal laye--, of licuid wil.1-i free boundaries, with -oeriodic modulation o-f the vertical Lemne:mture 4-0 gradient, --procial at-11tention being directed U -2ange, when the tcmneiature skin effect ,-;",y be disretf.7;aidr~;d. D-71cZeriz article deals wlth the effect of parai.-,etric action (-modulLtion of the vertical temerature gradient or the gravity field) upor. the otlaM ity L of equilibriUM. in a flat horizontal layer with free and oolid 'Dound- aries as well aS in a vertical circular cylinder. By means of t1ne ~an- -?-ov-- _- -,.e-'U--.od U U I Lo- 'c' -the equation system 'or D ertul-bat ions is reduced to a system of conventional ecuations for time-de,,3endent a:imlitlude eoua- tions. Periodic solutions of these equations -for zhe case of sinu- 2/3 USSR G &R S h- TI.,'-,I. G. Z., et al, Prikladn-aya 1..~atematilca ill"ekhaiiika, 'Vol ~L, I Yo 3, 1970, pp L,70-11,i8O soidal modulation were obtained on a digital electronic commuter by the Runge-Matta method. The stability boundaries are determinod in relation to the modulation parameters. 'Ihe limiting case of high frequencies is discussed. J/3 - 79 - USSR uDe: 621.372.8:621.385.63 GESTRI~~~, "Radiation of Electron Fluxes 1-11oving Within a Periodic Annular Waveguide" Radiotekhnika. Resp. mezhved. nauch.-tekhn. sb. (Radio Engineering. Republic Interdepartzental Scientific and Technical Collection), 11070, VYP. 13, pp 33-36 (from R"h-Radiotekhnika, Ila 5, MaY 71, Abstract Ila I-B110) Translation: The author studies the properties which arises in an annular waveguide filled with one of which is density-modulated. It is proved an unmodulated flux may lead to amplification or Bibliography of three titles. Resume. of diffraction emission two electronic fluxes, that the introduction of attenuation of emission. Graphite USSR UDC 546.831+5~6.26 RnUT. L. arA BARAD-7,AMRYAPIN, A. A. "Interact-ion o'L Ziz--onium Vapors with Graphite" Moscoup Izve3tiya Akademli Nauk SSSR, Neorganichealdye Faterialy, Vol 8, No 2, 1971, PP 381-382 Abstract: The authors selected zirconium as a condensing metal to determine the possibility of appearance of complex phases during condensation of vapors of .1 transition metal on a heated graphite substrate. The phase composition of the layers was determined by x-ray analysis. The influencc of layer growth rate on oxygen and nitrogen content was studied, Tho data. p-rC5cntcd indicate that the second phase, present in the surface layers, is I complex pha!;e contai.ning carf)on, as well as nitrogen or nitrogen and oxygen simultaneously. It is apparently 3est represented by the formula ZTC 1~x (0,N)X 1/1 Receivers and Transmitters USSR uDc 621-394.61 GERTIG O.,~u. YERSITIOV, V. 11. A Transmitter of Frequency-Keyed Oscillations Without Phase Interruption" Moscow, Otkry-tiya, izobreteniya, pronyshlennyje obraztsy, tovarny-fe znaki, No 2, Jan 71, Author's Certificate No 290474, division H, filed 22 oct 68, published 22 Dec 70, pp 165-166 Translation: This Author's Certificate introduces a transmitter of frequency-keyed oscillations without phase interruption which contains an amplitude-modulanted carrier frequency oscillator, a keyer, coincidence circuits and a power amplifier. As a distinguishing feature of the patent, the transmission freauency is raised while simultaneously i_,qpro,,dng sta- bility by connecting a harmonic modulating frequency oscillator to the input of the amplitude modulator for the carrier frequency oscillator. The output of this modulator is connected to the inputs of two parallel-connected narro-w-band filters whose outputs are connected through the coincidence circuits to the nover amnlifier. The second innuts of the coincidence circuits are connected to the outputs of the keyer, -dhich Jiz controlled by the signal from the modulating frequency oscillator. 1/1 USSR UX GER211-4.-N.~ YU. DX-311,OV, N. F., and GLOTMIIA, L. S., "Effect of Te,,.,--,Ilre on the ChanL;e of " -netic Prope:-ties of Ia'oy Sverdlovsk, Fizi'f'-a ':,,~tallov talloved n-lye, Vol 29, No 5, Y~~,;- 70, Ue Abstract: A stUd,,.r was :~.ade of the deT)endence of ma~;notic and 0-35-7=1-tmilc', strip on "he de.--ree of finite cold defor:::ation. it is direct cold stm-o rollllin,-, -'Mm, a thickmess of --3 '0 ("---5 01* and ~-,,-ibs-e- u 0 cuent vacu=.. anne--l ing at 1150 for a neriod of 4 hrs leads to an -i-creace --'n =-1-netic rermeability and :na-~,-etic permeability u-P-to, .-2,),--j as to . . - ~ rIaX , 0 st-_-ips wlhica nad underjone intermediate annealing. -me ir-,rovcment 01, the use of protectii,.re cocatin[,s of who properties was observed only during magnesium, type which do not tmpede the development of ci-jstalline texture. Physical Properties USSR uDc: 669-12.o17 DUBROV, N. F., and Gv 4ANY YLJ. V.. Influence of Annealing Temperature on Texture and Magnetic Proper-ties of 50yj and 79 124 Perrml1loy Alloys" Izv. VUZj Chernaya Metallurgiya, No 6, 1970, pp L12-116 Abstract: Me best cubic texture in 97-98-5% deformed strips of 5011 and 79N,", alloys annealed at 1000-13000 C was produced with tann ~ 1100-1-1500 C. As t ann is increased to 3.2000 C and more, secondai-f recrystallization occurs in the strips with grains of different orientations and the cubic texture becoms poor. The highest magnetic characteristics ("max` Br) in the magnetically anisotropic alloys 50N and 7911474 were produced for specirr-ons with the best cubic structure. The highest values of maximum permeability, 500,000 and 90,000 gs/oe in 791t141 and 50N alloys, respectively, were produced after four hours' annealing at U50 and 22000 C, respectively. In low-textured strips deformed by 60% before annealing., lower values of/-4'max and residual magnetism were produced than In the textured strips. Five illustrations; 12 biblio. refs. 1/1 USSR UDC: 681.32.001 ANDRUSIIKYAVICHUS, R. R., VALTERIS, S. E., GERTNIERIS I. Kh. "Some Problems of Analyzing the Magnetic Elements of Computers" Techn. kibernetika, Tekhn. kibernetika (Technical Cybernetics), Kaunas, 1970, pp 311-317 (from RZh-Avtomatika, Telemekhanika i vychislitelnaya tekhnika, No 9, Sep 70, Abstract No 9B214) Translation: This article contains an investigation of the dynamic state equations of a magnetic core with a.rectangular hysteresis loop taking into consideration the process of pulsed magnetic reversal of the-magnetic cores. The results from numerical calculations on a digital computer are presented. There are three illustrations and a three-entry bibliography. 1/1 USSR UDC: 681.32.001 VALTERIS, S. E., G "Calculating the Threshold Recording Level in Magnetic Storage Elements" Techn. kibernetika, Tekhn. kibernetika (Technical Cybernetics), Kaunas, 1970, pp 318-321 (from RZh-Avtomatika, Telemekhanika i vychislitelnaya tekhnika, No 9, Sep 70, Abstract No 9B216) Translation: An analytical relation is derived for the stored induction level in a magnetic storage element as a function of the parameters of the stored pulses, the recording circuit, and the magnetic core. The probability that the stored induction level will be within the range insuring a constant number of stored pulses is determined. The bibliography has two entries. USSR GERTSBAKH, 1. B. "One Problem of Selection of the Sequence of Performance of Dependent ments" Teoriya Vcroyatnostey i Eye Primeneniya [Theory of Pi-obabilities and its Applications], 1972, Vol 17, No 4, pp 752-755 (Translated from Refcrativny-~, Zhurnal Kibernetika, No 4, 1973, Abstract No 4VJ1, by V. lvanov). Translation: n experiments are conducted with numbers 1, 2,..., n in the sequence fixed by a certain permutation T11 = (i.11 i2" ..) i. 11 ) from tile set of all pcrmutations T. As a results or the rth step (the cxperiment numbei,ed iY), random quantity xr (Tn) is produced, which taken on values of 0 or I with the d! S 4-r i bution Xj (T,) III (1a), PIX, < n. 1/2 USSR Gortsbakh, J. B. Teoriya Veroyatnostcy i Eye Primeneniya, 1972, Vol 17, No 4, pp 7S2-7-55. Conditions arc found WhiCh IRLISL be imposed oil the matrix in order that the permutation T* = (111, 11 - 1, . . . , 1) is Optimal ill the 1~cllse 11 ,is the mean nuniber of siiecesses Of V(T*) = max, V(T where V(-t = 1, In n T 11 X" Cra) I i,r) 11 step'.. 2/2 &0-0332GI.- FROM: FBIS, Foreign Press Digest, Cybernetics in the USSR, 28 Jan 70, 7?D 0006 38. USSR UDc 629.135: 62-50 + 007:519 VENEVTSEV, V. M., KO.RMNSKIY, Kh. 13., LrNis. v. K. YAKsim, m. s. alleuristic Method of Compiling the Passenger List for Aircraft Traffic using Computers" Avtomatizatsiya Umstvennogo Trnida v Mashinostroyenii: Moscow, "Nauka" Publishing House, 1969, pp 137-166 Abstract: The procedure for compiling the passenger list consists in centralized tying together of the plans for the lists compiled by individual subdivisions. This coordination is a highly complex process in which frenuently contradictor-j rec.rair--- ments of a cormerical nature and restrictions connected with flight safety must be reconciled. The article contains investigations of the b-ssic. features of h,,xan activity with respect to compiling the schedule and polarization of thete activities with the help of a series of heuristic algorithrLs. There 16 a description of the basic heuristics determining the order of arrangement of trips and the meth,,d of optiml arrangement of an individual trip, Priority In the arrangement of trips is //.Z 19701717 AT0033261 realized on the basis of a specific probability number. Results are presented from statistical experiments permitting us to judge the high efficiency of the point evaluation. The article contains investigations of the problems of computer execu- tion of the proposed heuristic rules, special features of memory organization, and a number of practical and theoretical aspects of the problem. The article contains seven illustrations and a bibliography of one entry. 'n Z"7 19701,718 Pesticides USSR Z 1' , 6 2. 9 34. 1: ~-U 7 - -'-'6 MZICTSO '7. A . "L,*. -7,!,.YG0 I-IT, Leningrad 3tuatc Peda:- .-.o7ical institu,4-e "Study on t'I'e Sensitivity and Fun!7 I - __u ,icidal Promerties of Silver C o m D I --x. e s Lenin-,rad, Zh,~rnr'L ----i'riadno-, Voll 64, '70 30, Oct 71, pp 2311-2310-- Abstract: si-Ji.eld.i-- of a. silvc~r ion by a r i r-,-,, s 2 r It -:Dossib2c to c*-tr,in s tab le ccnn- ~-:e.; r, S t I Id-Y c c n c e rn h e a i z L, t i v e S r) C- C t r, of t 11 G, I t c.-. S I the I s tL-1 a b 1 ty, n d -oroucrties ol' a n--:7:bn~r of silver comnOU:7as L-71zr- sp-n- sitivity. li-:ht -res-stance yeark) ws as slm-.-m by tris- 1, 1 ine --,.rch Ic rE, -t- a h -- hi~-h is att.rlibv:-.~,r-', ~o -,hi e 1-11, inr,, of t".e silver la rf,-Ic 1 Cu I ca frori as to -t; h 1 C, el(ict.--on dc7.cr cr~---ri- city of th- .UZ! I ETI-307 A . Yr!, et a 1 , 7-h *.I. z--nc 1 1 , V o1 6h, .NTo 10, Oct-, 71, DD 23-11-2-1,1D hirrh licht resistlai-:ce is tL7-picri oil "'hermally stable co-mi-Iounds. Bis-2,2i-bi-_i7r4d-I-1siI-,-ar nilrate ..:as the only ccmnound to i)ass the standaid itestn I'cr biolw-licnI ac'Civity (15' days) 5il~er comlexes with., 1,10-nheni:nthroline. and ethylene~;hiourea -,.!so slow -orordse -with re:,_a2,d 'I~o both li;:h~ reSiSt-ance and, biolo,~,-J*Lcal activit-.,. '_hese c=-no-_..nds nust '---e ulsed in t'he fo-.mm Of nit'-_,,ates or perchIcrates a inneil 3_JnC2~10. es data on tho 1~ :-ht and b-'0107-ICal PWti7it-yT 0_~ COMD1c,", Silver llr-anJz~, ca-,,r)"ex concentration in solution ,-.nd test (~urations aide given. 212 J/2' 018 UNCLASSIFIED PROCFSSING DATE--11SEP70 TITLE--OXIDATIVE CHLORINATION OF TOLUENE. 1. EFFECT OF THE COMPOSITION OF ,'-.;,-T.HE CHLORINATING MIXTURE AND TEMPERATURE ON THE OXIDATIVE CHLORINATION AUTHOR--SOLd,4ONOV, A.B., GERTSEN, P.P., KETOV, A.N. COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR SOURCE--ZH. PRIKL. KHIM. (LENINGARD) 1970, 43(2), 471-2 DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70 tUBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRY TOPIC TAGS--CHLORINATION, OXIDATION, TOLUENE, THERMAL EFFECT, CHFMICAL REACTION RATE CONTROL MARKTNG--NO RESTPICTIONS DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED PROXY REEL/FRAME--1987/1216 STFP %10--UR/0080/70/043/002/0471/0472 IRC ACCESSION NO--AP0104987 ".." 11"IfIr. 212 018 U:4CLASSIFTED PROCESSING nATE--IISEP70 CIRC ACCESSION NQ--AP0104582 ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--tU) GP-0- ABSTRACT. MAX. YIELD OF CHLORINATED PRODUCTS AND P-CHLOROTdLIJENES AND PHCH SU52 CL) OF OXIDATIVE CHLORINATION OF PHME USING CU CHLORIDES AS CATALYST WAS OBTAINED WITH 30PERCENT OF HCL IN AIR AND STOTCHIOMETRIC RATIO OF REACTANTS,, RATE DFTD. RFACTION IS OXION. OF HCL TO CL. AT HIGHER TEMPS., THE YIELD OF PRODUCTS INCREASED IN ACCORDANCE WITH INCREASED RATE OF OXIDN* OF HCL IN AIR. 0123 USSR UDC 528.716.1.o2i GEL'.? I. L., and GERTSENOVA, K. N. "Test Results of the Air-Dlane Radiotelemeter TsTJ'IIGAiK (Central Scientific Research Institute of Geodesy, Aerial Survey and Cartography) in Mountain Region" Moscow., Geodeziya i Kartografiya, No 6, 1972, pp W-43 Abstract: The airplane radiotelemeter of the TsNIIGAiK was for the first time tested in an experimental mountain region in the year 1970, in order to deter- mine the working characteristics of the ap aratus in reFions with possibly I -P increased reflection of radio waves from earth's surface. The altitude differ- ences of check points of the. 250 kraF experimental section comprised 1200 m. Results of measurina the basis from 5000 m altitude were used for rating the exactness of radiotelemeter measurements at small distances (----25 km) between airplane and ground stations. The error in measuring the basis, determined from deviations from the mean value, was +1.8 in and according to deviations from the geodetic basis length +2.1 m. The test results of the airnldne radiotelemeter in the mountain region indicate the possibility of its use for establishin-, a planned basis of topographic survey of mountain regions in 1:25000 scale. The distance between the airplane and ground stations has not to be less than 40- 50 Ian and there have not to be obstacles for the pa.~,sing of radio waves on the ray path airplane-ground stati---n. Two tables, two biblio. refs. 1/1 A llaybakuv, H. L., Ret-2ption Of Optical RadiatLun Fli-e A. HodAlaLCd by i Superhirh-Fr~nue i ) I cy Signal .... 3o" Popov, L. N. parametric Optical Signal Linin!r ....... .... 3u:i Gusev, V. G. Study CIE the Effect of MUILirode Lil,e- on Lite Reception of Phase t!odulitcd SIgntis ... ill Korshunov, 1. P. Sttidy of the Bauic PncameLur5 of Ught-k;uiac Communications Lines ......................... J 16 Gertsensht nF._ E. Ca" Lettses for Optical Beam Wit" Guides 3.13 Maykapar, 0. 1. Structural Characteristics of Antennas fn~ Photon Information Trinnsnisston System ...... 33L Khromov, A. It.. Pab- Temperature Conditions of Thin Parromn:,.qetic rikov, V. A., Ptlms when Recording Images by Laser Emission 340 Xlyukin, L. 14. L klyukin, 1. 11., Thin Magnetic Films in Laser Beam Information Wnbrikov, V. A., Irrinsmigsion Systems ......................... 350 Khromov, A. U. LJ:Aen'ohlkh, o. r.. Method of Precession Diaenusticn of Small 1,een'nhikh, 0. V. shikh,O. F. L4'tkitin, V. V., Samoylov, V. D. -Uspen.ikiy, A. V. ner/itg1n, 1. A., V. V., 4~Uboznonkap Yu. L. & '~ I ~ , J;eryugiri, 1. A, %.~-~otov, V. V., Cf,Obo:nenk,,, Yu. L. Disturbances of the Optical Activity and Indexes of Refraction of Optically Transparent ................... Media using Laser Radiation 36. Procedure for Optical Differentiation of Ampli- tude Modulated Coherent Radiation ............ 37i Study of tie Optical Properties a Substariccm Dosed on the Inverse Faraday Effect .......... 375 Study of Logical Elements Based on a 5emicon- dsictor Laser Photodiode ...................... )aO rossibinty of Realizin? Three Stable States in a Semiconductor Laaer with Nonuniform Yxci- tation ....................................... 385 Two-Vinengional Scanning of an Optical BoAm by Light Refraction in an Ultrasonic Field 3b9 Insuring that an ImaRv of an Laser Syqtem Object will be Obtained on a Display Screen 395 487 t C 14A IN, A!~ 11 '/Z I N(;1.1511 TITLE: PROBLI-iS OF LASER BEAM DATA PROCUDINCS OF THE FIRST AL:--UNIO% CONFERENCE. KIEV. SEPTEMBER 1968 f ();t rl(',N 'HTLE: PROBLEMY PEREDACHI UIF6RIM7,511 LAZERN-im MUC-REINIYEm Mrrmm: t,. DnYUGIN, ET AL. SOURCE: KIEV ORDER OF LENIS STATE INIVrERSITY IMENI T.G. SCHEVCHEM(O Ulmlatcd for r3TC by AC51 IN 0 T i Cc Tht c-it, rm or this publicition havc been transiAtcd as prcs,ntcd in the vrigimll text. No 'IM mpt ha% been mjdc to verify the accuracy of am %tAtement contained berein. This traiv%latiorr is pulshibed with a Illimitnuol of lty Y editing and graphics prcparation m order p t,j vsIlvditt. the th'scolimlliun of Infilra"Ation. A1,11mycd for publiv release. Distributitnt unlimited, Amplif iers USSR UDC 621.375.93.002.2 .QE IN, A. A. , 1%.'~GNUSHEVSKIY, V. R. , MAR1,OV, V. V. L KOST kT FN2 S SOLOVEY, L. G., Active Members of the Society "Plug-in Module for a Wide Band Parametric Amplifier" Moscow, Radiotekhnika No 11, 1971, pp 105-107 Abstract: A description is presented of a miniature modular design of a centimeter-range parametric amplifier with integral structure of the oscil- latory systems. The operating principle of the module is discussed, and schematic diagrams of basic elements are presented, The primary oscillatory system comprises a varactor diode and an auxiliary lumped inductance inclu- ded in series with respect to the signal frequency. The pass band of the module is actually determined by the time constant of the diode and is 8-9% of the operating frequency at a level of 1 decibel with amplification of 10-11 decibels. Further expansion of the pass band to 11-12% of the opera- ting frequency is obtained by using a second corrector. The frequency- amplitude characteristic of the module with the additional corrector is presented. The application of a step structure as the correcto!7, transfor- mer and rejector of the other frequencies permits optimal coupling of the 1/2 USSR GERTSENSHTEINN, M_ YE., et al, Radiotekhnika, No 11, 1971, pp 105-107 primary oscillatory system to the matching quadripole in the signal circuit and realization of pass bands of the parametric module which are limiting for the diode used. This design is applicable in all cases where the series resonance frequency of the diode is between the signal frequency and the open-circuit frequency. 2/2 USSR UDC: 621.)75.? GERTSENSMETNT, I-I. LWDIZON, F. A., BELOV, A. A., TETELIakUi, B. I. "Three-Frequency Parametric Circuit as a Negative Capacitance" Moscow, Radiotekhnik-a i Elektronika, Vol. 16, No 6, Jun ?1, PP 990-995 Abstract: This paper discusses conditions for realizing negative capacitance in the video frequency range by means of a three-frequency parametric circuit, which is of interest for operation of a parametric video ampLifier from a capacitive circuit. it is sho-,.-n that in the case of a certain detuning of the output circuit relative to the purnping frequency and fairly low amplitude of the second harmonic, negative capacitance may be realized in a predetermined video frequency range in the nonlinear capacitance spectrum. A formula is derived for the rmaximum possible negative capacitance. Experimental and theoretical curves are compared for the insertion capacitance at the input of a roactive vidoo ampliftor for various valuos of dutun.Vil; of tho otmpuL t.-,nV and various circuit varameters. The analysis shows that realization of ne-7ative capacitance in form of a t.,Lree-frequency parametric circuit requires positive detuning of t'-e out- put circuit, and a very low coefficient of modulation of the nonlinear capacit- 1/2 .; :- : . , -!*., ot al, Radiotekhnika i Elektronika, Vol. 10', No 6, - . .~ t, *.:, -,Ocond harmonic. The negative capacitance may be kept 1. .,. ~ --, - ""I , - -,.. o*.r(,r the predetermined video frequency range. 2/2 USSR UDC 6211.396.62.029.6:621.391.822 t GERTSENSHTEYIN, M.-,YE., SOLOVEY, . L. G. and VERKHOVYKH, N. P.E "Determinati6n ofEthe Noise Factor of:a Microwave Receiver" Moscow, Radiotekhnika, Vol 25, No 1,:Jan 70, pp 70-73 Abstract: This article presents an attempt to standardize the defi- nition of the noise factor, taking the concordance of the noise source and transmission line into account. The use of wave resistance of the transmission line as a standard impedaQce in the problems of noise measurement is recommended. The proposed definition states that the single c6annel differential';noise factor of a device'is the ratio of the total noise power emitted at the output load on opera- tional frequency at standard noise temperature (T=293'K) of the signal source, consistent with communication line, to the part of this power determined by the,,source. Justifications,underlying the proposed definition are deVeloped on the basia.of runin~ and operatiorrcond 'i- tions of various amplifiers and rece~-vers considered here. original article has 2 figores and 7 formulas. Acc. Hr.: AP0040395- Ref. Code: Ul? 0105 [z S st, -2-,4 R USSR UDC 621.396.62.029.6:621.391.822 GERTSENSHTEYN, M. YE , SOLOVgy, G. and "Determination of the Noise Factor of a Microwave Receiver" Moscow, Radiotekhnika, Vol 25, No 1, Jan 7.0, op 10-73 Abstract: This' article presents an attempt to standardize the defi- nition of the noise factor, taking the concordance of the noise source and transmission line into account. The use of wave resistance.1 of the transmission line as a standard impedance in the problems of noise measurement is recommended. The proposed definition states that the single channel differential noise factor of a device is the ratio of the total noise power em-itted at the out--put load on opera- tional frequency at standard-noise temperature (T--293'10 of the signal source, consistent with communication line, to the part of this power determined by the source. Justifications underlying tLe proposed definition are developed on the basis of tunin5 and operation condi- tions of various amplifiers and receivers considered here. 0-riginaL article has 2 figures and 7 formulas. , Reel/Fcame USSR uDc 642-43-011:533;621-5:533 GERTSEINTSHMY11, S. YA. and KAMM., A. V. "The Stability of an Axial-Synm,,etrical, Compressible, NonvIscous Wake" Mbscow, liauch. t-. In-t re?di. Mosk. un-ta (Scientific T-I!,ansact ions of tne Institute of Mechanics of Moscow University), No 19, 1972, po 142-150 (fro.:' Referativnvy Zhurnal -- Mekhanika, 1-10 4, 1973, Abstract No 4-B~qE; bir L. V. Nosachev) Trannslation: The results of calculating the stability of flow in the wW'ze behind a body flyin- vith a supersonic velocity are presented. The wave number, velocit-7 distribution and coefficient of tuiiplification, CILIaracturistic for the osci:U-~t-ion in. tree wake were obtained. 1he deuendence of t',--;se .-alues on the Mach nunber vnd on the temnerature drop on the wahe axis and on the periphery were considered. As an e=-,mle the flow In the waIke bchind a in the range of I,ach ntuzbers fro-I 10 to 30 was considere--. It, follo~.,,s from the calculation presented that vith an increase in the Mach numilber of the extrerial vw,,e ra=ber. the corresponding Paxivaul coefficient of al:-q-1ification decreased., while the Dhase velccitv re-Mined a-Iniost unc!=-.-,ed. A cor-parison of the resiLlts o7inta-ined vith well -kzio-.m results on the sta~oil- ity of p"r--,- jets was condiacted. -.Eqe compa-rison shcws- tiiatu tile, cocfI-ic-'I-cnt-, 1/2 USSR GERMENSIME171P S. Y.A. and KA.Sffl~O., A. V.., ,,Tauch. tr. Jn--~, J-~Osl:. jul-ta, No 1.0, -30-12l pp 1-11-2-IqO of ampl:Lfticaation for planar jets are -approximately four times hitT-hct than for axial-syrmetrical jets. 2/2 . .......... .. 1/2 019 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--160CT70 TITLE--OBSERVATION SYSTEM OF THE 70-GEV PROTON SYNCHROTRON _u_ AUTHOR-(05)-BOLSH4KOV, YU-0., GCRTSEV~ K.F., IVANOV, YU.S., KUZMIN, A.A., RUBCHINSKIY, S.M. .COUNTRY OF INF()--USSR NTO-6827 DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70 SUBJECT AREAS--PHYSICS TOPIC TAGS--PROTON ACCELERATORr SYNCHROTRON, PARTICLE MOTION, TRAJECTORY MEASUREMENT ZGNTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED ?ROXY REEL/FRAME--1985/0787 STEP NO--UR/0000/70/000/000/0001/0012 IRC ACCESSION NO--AM0101160 UNCLASSIFIED 212 019 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--160CT70 -IRC ACCESSION NO-AM0101.160 IBSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT, THE BEAM ORBIT OF THE 1HEP SYNCHROTRON IS DETERMINED BY MEASURING THE DISPLACEME44T OF THE CENTER OF GRAVITY OF ACCELERATED PARTICLE BUNCHES WITHIN 85 AZIMUTH POINTS, A SPECIAL SYSTEM IS DESCRIBED WHICH ALLOWS A OETERMINATION OF THE VOSITION OF THE CLOSED ORBITt AS WELL AS THE FREQUENCYP AMPLITUDE, AND PHASE OF THE COHERENT BETATRON OSCILLATIONS. THE EQUIPMENT ASSURES A PRECISION MEASUREMENT OF THE ORBIT DEPALCE14ENT OF PLUS (5 TO 7)PERCEN1 PLUS 1 MM FOR AN INTENSITY OF 10 PRIME11 TO 10 PRIME14 PROTONS AND 10 TO 15PERGENT FOR AN INTENSITY OF 10 PRIME10 PROTONS FACILITY: ADADEMIYA NAUK SSSRt MOSCOW. RADIOTEKHNICHESKII ;NSTITUT. UNCLASSIFIED -2i2 ols UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--30OCTTC CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0112602 ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. HNO SUB3 SOLNS. OF LN (ND, PR7 --:U, DY, HO, ERP AND YS) NITRATES CONTAIN LN PRIME3 POSIlIV&v LN(NO SUS310 SUB3 HND SU83p AND LN(NO SUB3) SUB3 .3HNO SUB3. COMPLEXING IN L,% PRIME3 POSITIVE-HNO SUB3-H SUB2 0 SYSTEMS WAS DETO. SPECTROPHOTOMETRICALLY AND FORMATION CONSTS. WERE CALCD. BY THE LE;~Slr SQUARES METHOD. THE MECHANISM OF LN PRIME3 POSITIVE EXTN. BY SU SU33 PO SUB4 FROM HNO SUB3 SOLN. IS DISCUSSED, IT 15 ASSUMED THAT AT T.-!,E CONDITIONS WHERE LN(NO SU83) SUB3 HND SUB3 FORMS AT THE HIGHEST YIELOP THE DISTRIBUTION COEFF. D bF LN PRIME3 POSITIVE HAS THE LOWEST VALUE. THE MARKED INCREASE OF D AT HNO SUB3 CONCNS. LARGER THAN 5M IS DUE TO THE FOR14ATION OF LN(NO 5U33) SUB3 .3HNO SUB3 WHICH IS EXTD. BY BU SUB3 PO SU84o UNCLASSIFIED UNCLASSIFIED ...Factor hycl.W,vskly. S. K. 5 C'-1- -,.I frm 10_-9 Clh~b-,, A. C. 3 S- IC-1 :t.c pby.ic. 15 Cherk-kiy, A. Kh. I Chernav. Ya. 1. 2 GaA.' Gail 12 ch.t-riko's, C. A. 5 Cd-- ffl~~ -la, ,mv.rters. - t~trmiunic cvrivarters Chich1k. S. P. 2 Structure at zlrgonLa 43 Daletskly, C. 3. 2 S1 solar ~"115 1. 1. 2 solar theimanict D.yk,.n, Mikhail Fedoravich 3 5-14omhwtar phynic.1 5 DIIIZ41. V. 1. 2 S--Icomhmtor physsica Z5 Wltr.ok.. VmsmUly Y.. 4 112-G2 tu.1 0'10 10,26,43 Dolvvv. V. N. 2 Solar call 4pplicstion 12 WdUln, L. D. 2 Thcr~vlum.nts 25 Fodoflo, V. A. 2 EloctrDclivnicsi controls 10.43 Tedo.wYeva. 0. P. 3 St. =lar cells., Twilation 12 detecturs Canto, Ye. A. 2 Ilm-moclemant design 13 Cantm.n. Samull AbramovicL 5 flecrruchemical twntrolx 10,13,43 Curt%ik, Y.. K. 2 Llectrokmmicat contcals 12.43 Clibarman. Anxtaliy Yakovl wtch 3 S.1ar Celle 12 z Colitsyn, H. K. 5 first bepoty 01voct-ov 7 (1966) 43 UNCLASSIFIED ORGANIZATION A SCIENTIFIC RES ND ACTIVITIES OF TJIL; AI.I.-UNION EARCH INSTITUTE OF CVARMT SOURCES USSR UDC 669.715.004.82 G-. V and GEITSZIQ~ - N , A WI.The Problems of the Optimal Furnace for 'I"'Ielting of Aluminum Waste and of the Discussion on Improving the P-ro-Duct-Lon o-ff' Sccondarwy ALumiinum) 3, 'Mar 71, pp 67-69 -.h,2 onn-~atiori of induction, flame (reflector), and 7 drum st,;tiied. [-~ecommlendations ~-Iven fer. ,:he use. of -fur-17~cas of 1:yPC for Meltiw~T) vz,~,ious ty""-2s Of USSR UDC 669.715.004.82 LARIONOV, G. V., and GERTSUK, N. A. "The Problems of the Optimal Furnace for Melting of Aluminum W.aste and Scrap" (Continuation of the Discussion on Improving the Production of Secondary Aluminum) Tavetnyye Metally, No 3, Mar 71, pp 67-69 Abstract: The operation of induction. flame (reflector), and dr= rotary furnaces is studied. Recommendations are given for the use of furnaces of each type for melting various types of Scrap. 1/1 L/2 021 UNCLASSIFIEG PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70 _TITLE--8I0L-3GICAL EFFECTIVENESS OF PROTONS AND GAMMA RAYS FOR CAkRUfS DURING PRESOWING IRRADIATION OF SEEDS -U- AUTHOR-(G2)-GERTSUSKI,Y, D*F*t -'LEKSEYENKOt L.V- COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR SOURCE-RA01081CLOGIYA 1970t 10(l1i 94-7 ATE- SUBJECT AREAS--bIOLO'GICAL AND MEDICAL SCIENCES TOPIC TAGS--AGRICULTURE CROP SEED, PKOTON RADIATION BIOLOGIC EFFECT, GAMMA RADIATION, COBALT ISUTOPE, RADIATION DOSAGE, RADIATION PLANT EFFECT CONTROL MAkKING--N0 RESTRICTIONS DOCUMENT CLASS--WiCLASSSIFIED PROXY REEL/FRAME--1998/0456 STEP NO--Ol~/OZO'~/tO/010/1)01/009!i/0091 CIRC ACCESSION t10--APOL21132 UNCLASSIFIED 2/2 021 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70 ~CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0121132 -%BSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. PRIME60 CO GAMMA RAYS (1-200 K9.ADS,%.AN0 630 MEV PROTONS (1-100 KRADS) WERE USEDs LETHAL DOSES BEING 150 AND 50 KRADS, RESP. NONE OF THE DOSES OF IRRADN. kESULTED IN AN INCREASE IN THE CROP. OVER THE DOSE INTERVAL OF 1-20 KRADS NO DIFFERENCES WERE FOUND BETWEEN THE ACTIONS OF PROTONS AND GAMMA RAYS. FOR HIGIiER DOSES THE ACTION OF PROTONS WAS MUCH STRONGER THAN THAT OF GAMMA RAYS. IRRAON. WITH PROTONS IN LOW DOSES (1-5 KRA05) RESULTED IN A SLIGHT STIMULATION OF THE INITIAL GROWTH. FACILITY: INST. MED.-BIOL* PROBL.i MOSCOWt USSR. UNCLASSIFIED 2 015 UNCLASSIFIE TITLE--MANUFACTURE OF GALVANIC CELLS -U- OCESSING DATE--160CT70 AUTHOR-(05)-NABIULIN, F.K., BUZOVAI L.M.9 GERTYKv E.M.9 MARFIN, 6.V., RABINOVICHt V.A. COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR SOURCE--U.S. 315061750 DATE PUBLISHED--14APP,70 SUBJECT AREAS--ENERGY CONVERSION (NON-PR.OPULSIVE) TOPIC TAGS--PATENTi GELt BATTERY ELECTROLYTE, BATTERY ELECTRODE, ELECTROLYTIC CELL, VALVE CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED .PROXY REEL/FRAME--1990/179d STEP NO--US/0000170/000/OOU/0000/0000 CIRC ACCESSION NO--AA0109759 UNCLASSIFIED