SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT GERASIMOV, I.M. - GERASIMOVA, L.P.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R002200910015-1
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: September 19, 2001
• Sequence Number: 15
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

Automatic Con;;;~: Instruments
USSR
Ulr,: 621-3.14.2
GERASMOV 1. 1-1.) IEMD-VI, G. S., and ROSTOVTS-EV, A - M. [Mosco-w Higher
~e c ~1~ c~
"Device for Automatic Control of Switches"
Avt. sv. SSSR. k-1. G 06 f 7/00, 1-10 332458, za:,a-Nrl, 27-03,70, o-prIbl. 25-04.72
1 970
(Author's Certificate, U&SR, class G 06 f 7/00, NO 332458, ciaimcd 27 '-'-arch 1L.
Fablished 25 A-pril 1972) (fron, B2ZL--Pvtoi.-atiha, telemekhexiika i vychisliteil-
_qZ),_traCt I.T
naya tekbni-,,a, No 2, ITU, io 2ALaSP)
'Tran-:~iation- A device is proposed for automatic control of Mritches which con-
taills a shift-coae converter, an activating device, a course recorcier, P.-nd
switchinj CoIlLaett.. One ill=tratioll
1/1

USSR
GERA SIMOV, 1. P,. (Editor), Academician, Academy of Sciences USSR
Resursy Biosfery na Territorii SSSR (Resources of the BiOSDhere in the
Territory of the USSR), Moscow, "Nauka," 1971, 295 pp
Translation: Annotation: In the first part of the book, the scientific
conception of the biosphere is considered. The second part is devoted to
a description of the basic resources of the biosphere in the USSR and to
the scientific principles of utilizing these resources rationally. It
considers the energy base of the biosphere and its use of plant life. An
evaluation is given of water, soil, plant, and animal resources, and their
special features, and the prospects of economic utilization are described.
The third part is devoted to questions of protecting nature. In it, state
and public measures in this area are summarized and a description of the
network of preserves is given. The state of protection for flora and
rare, disappearing animals is characterized. In the fourth part of the
book, principles of human bioclimatology and related problems of pollution
of air, water, and soil by radioactive substances are considered. In ad-
dition, the problem of foci of communicable diseases is discussed.
1/7

USSR
GERASIMOV, I. P. (Editor), Resursy Biosfery na Territorii SSSR (Resources
of the Biosphere in the Territory of the USSR), Moscow, "Nauka," 1971,
295 pp
In conclusion, there is a discussion of the main results of work of the
UNESCO International Conference on Resources of the Biosphere, which was
held in Paris in September 1968.
Table of Contents:
Page
GERASIMOV, I. P., "Foreword" 3
Scientific Conception of the Biosphere and the Contribu-
tion of Soviet Scientists to Its Elaboration
GER-ASDIOV, I. P. , "Introduction" 7
GERASIMOV, 1. P., "V. I. Vernadskiy -- Creator of the Scientific
Conception of the Biosphere" 8
GERASIMOV, 1. P. and AFMAND, D. L., "Geographic (and Geophysical)
Conceptions of the Biosphere" 10
KOVDA, V. A., "The Biogeochemical Conception of the Biosphere" 16
"The Living Substntice of the Biosphere, Its Compositton
and Functions" 17
2/7

USSR
GERASIMOV, I. P. (Editor), Resursy Biosfery na Territorii SSSR (Resources
of the Biosphere in the Territory of the USSR), Moscow, "Nauka," 1971,
295 pp
FEDOROV, Ye. K., "Resources of the Biosphere and Human Development" 26
KRIL'MI, G. F.,-"Organization of the Biosphere and the Cosmic
Tendency Toward Chaos" 35
Primary Types of Resources of the Biosphere in the
Territory of the USSR and Scientific Principles of
Utilizing Them Rationally
BUDYKO, M. I., "The Energy Base of the Biosphere and Its Use of
Natural Plant Life" 47
GRIN, A. M., IVANOV, K. Ye., KALININ, G. P., and L'VOVICH, M. I.,
"Water Resources and Their Utilization to Raise the Productivitv
of the Biosphere" 58
"Water Resources" 60
"Consumption of Water By the Plant Mass" 63
"The Struggle With Water Pollution" 66
"Ways to Control the Water Cycle" 71
"The Relationship Between Variation in the Water Cycle and
Change in Natural Landscapes" 74
3/7

USSR
GERASIMOV, I. P. (Editor), Resursy Biosfery na Territorii SSSR (Resources
of the Biosphere in the Territory of the USSR), Moscow, "Nauka," 1971,
295 pp
"Land Resources" 75

ROZOV, N. N. it
and VADKOVSKAYA, 0. A.,, General
Description" 75
ROZOV, N. N. and VADKOVSKAYA, 0. A., "Use of Land
Resources in Agriculture" -84
ZONN, S. V., "Use of Land Resources in Forestry" 91
SIVVESTROV, S. I. (Deceased), "The Struggle with
Soil Erosion" 95
"Resources of the Plant Cover" 99
LAVRELITKO, Ye. M., "The Genetic Pool of the USSR Plant
World" 99
VASIL'YEV, P. V. and MOLCHANOV, A. A., "Forests and
Their Use in the Nationa.]. Economy" 110
I. V.
LAVRIN , "Natural Feeds for Livestock Rai-sing
,
and Their use " 121
VORONOV, A. P ., "Food, Medicinal, and Industrial Plants" 129
4/7
8r
.j -

USSR
GERASIMOV, I. P. (Editor), Resursy Biosfery na Territorii SSSR (Resources
of the Biosphere in the Territory of the USSR), Moscow, "Nauka," 1971,
295 pp
"Resources of the Animal World" 133
GEPTNER, V. G., "General Description of Fauna" 133
NASIMOVICH, A. A., SHUBNIKOVA, 0. N., and ISAKOV, Yu. A.,
"Fauna of the Natural Zones, Intrazonal Landscapes, and
Mixed Forest Region" 134
SHUBNIKOVA, 0. N., "Fur Farming" 172
NIKOL'SKIY, G. V. and MOISEYEV, P. A., "Use of Internal
Bodies of Water and Raising Their Biological Productivity" 174
GELLER, S. Yu., "Problems of the Caspian and Aral Seas" 182
ROSSOLIMO, L. L., "Problems of Lake Baykal" 185
Protection of Nature
"State and Public Measures to Protect Nature"
RAKHILIN, V. K., "Legislation" 189
GLADKOV, N. A., with participation of INOZEMTISEVA, A. A.,
"Education" 193
GLADKOV, N. A., with participation of INOZEMTSEVA, .4. A.,
"Public Measures and Propaganda for Protecting Nature" 191,
5/7

USSR
GERASIMOV, 1. P. (Editor), Resursy Biosfery na Territorii SSSR (Resources
of the Biosphere in the Territory of the USSR), Moscow, "Nauka," 1971,
295 pp
NASTMOVICR, A. A., "Natural Preserves and Reserved Areas" 197
"History of Natural Preserves" 197
"State of Preserve Affairs" 200
"Scientific Research Work in the Preserves and Their
Tasks 2-05
LAVRENKO, Ye. IM. with participation of DENISOVA, A. V., "Pro
tecting and Organizing the Study of Rare and Disappearing
Types of Plants" 208
GLADKOV, N. A. and NASIMOVICH, A. A., "Rare Disappearing Species
of Animals and Their Protection" 211
The Biosphere and Man
CHUBUKOV, L. A., "Scientific Principles of Human Bioclimatology" 226
GUSEV, M. I-, "The Problem of Protecting Atmospheric Air" 230
NOVIKOV, Yu. V., "Pollution of the Environment -- Air, Vater, and
Soil by Radioactive Substances 237
6 17
86

USSR
GERASIMOV, I. P. (Editor), Resursy Biosfery na Territorii SSSR (Resources
of the Biosphere in the Territory of the USSR), Moscow, "Nauka," 1971,
295 pp
RAKHILIN, V. K., "Eliminating Natural Centers of Human
Communicable Diseases" 258
PREOBRAZHENSKIY, V. S., "C-.eating Recreation Zones" 264
The International Conference on Scientific Principles
of Using and Preserving the Resources of the Biosphere
GERASIMOV, 1. P., "Tasks and Working Program of the Conference" 274
GERASIMOV, I. P.. "Primary Results of Work by the Conference" 279
Bibliography
285
717

Ecology
USSR
UDC 910.1(208).001.11
GERASIMOV, I. P., Institute of Geography, Academy of Sciences
US&R----------____,
I'Man and Environment: Present-Day Aspects of the Problem:
Moscow, Izvestiya. Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Geograficheskaya,
No 1, 1971, pp 5-13
Abstract: Following a brief review of some major .rritings by
Soviet and Western scientists on the threat to the environment
posed by man's activities and a discussion of international con-
cern over the problem as manifested by the 1968 UNESCO conference
in Paris and the Swedish proposal to the United Nations Economic
and Social Council (ECOSOC) for a conference on the subject to
be hold in 1972, the author outlines five general lines of
research to be pursued by geographers in cooperation with geo-
physicists, geochemists, and biologists: (a) continued efforts
to locate and inventory natural resources for use in the economy;
(b) study of elemental phenomena and development of methods for
predicting and controlling them; (c) establishment of the scien-
tific principles for combating pollution; (d) transformation of
1/2

USSR
GERAS1,14OV, I. P., Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya
Geograficheskaya, No 1, 1971, pp 5-13
the natural environment to ensure rational exploitation of
natural resources and elimination or weakening of the injurious
effects of man on the environment; and (e) preservation of
natural areas for purposes of research and recreation.
2/2

uDc 612-Ol7.Z(47-l7)1+57l
P., (--ditor)
Problemy Severa. Trud i ZdorovIye Cheloveka na Kraynem severe (Problems of the
I-
11orth. HiLman Work and Health in the Far North), Vyp. 14, Moscow, ".Naukall , 1970,
220 pp
Translation:
Ar.notation: The collection of works is dedicated to the problems of work,
I-ealth, and creation of a scientific basis for normal human life under the severe
.1 L
natural co~iditlions of the North. ?roblems of man's acclimatization to the north,
tho offoct of cli;matic corLlitions of the north on manis cardiovascular
systom, rer7,ional pathology, and the state of health of the minority peoples of
t~:o nor,~t aru ozanined in the articles of this collection of works. Considorable
attention is given to the state of children's health. Hygiene problems, the
--aic.p-l-eo~raphic aspects of the hygiene sciences in particular, hygienic rules
of
lor ae :~Iarxan~ I 1^10USIng D-locks for the north, hygienic evaluation of thermo-
protective clothing prepared from synthetic materials for the north, problems of
ultraviolet solar radiation, control of blood-sucking insects, labor hygiene at
the ore-;,-iLn:!.ng on-terprises, and others are discussed in the articles. A special
article deals with the problem of rational nutrition in the north. Published data

USSR
GZ-FJ,31XOV, IT. P., ",',auka", 1970, 220 pp
obtained Ln invost-_.-ations of the work of irdners and metallurgists
under pernafrost. conditions are highly LaportanL. The collection of works is in-
tended for scienzists, Physicians, engineers, agronomists, economists, and all
persons wao are irituarested in the mastery of the north.
Foreword: As-oacts o-L:' humaan acclimatization to conditions of the north and prob-
I
Lems of regJLonal patholog ,;are developed in the works of the Scientific Research
Oy
institur,es of t1le USSR Academy of Medical Sciences, Northern Affiliates of the
USPI Acadc::-q of ScLonces, and in the investigations conducted at the Krasnoyarsk
and Arkhanselsk ~'Iedical institutes, at the Yakutsk Tuberculosis Institute, and
other Inr.-4iLutes of the Ministry of Health. Under the leadership of the latter,
"he -,.-ork of' practicing physicians developed extensively. This collec-
vion of wzrks is dedicated to problems concerning the work and health of the
pul;aLioa, aiLd the social-hygionic foundations of a normal life under conditions
por
ol' tho Asia'Lic !'orth. Ti-.,j 1)a:;is of the collection of works are the latest aug-
mc;.-.tod dar.a on the proceedLqgs of the Joint Session of the USSR Academy of Medical
3R lKinistry of Health hold in Norillsk. Included also are
Sciences and the RSI~~
now wor43, Part'icularly those related to research prospects in control of blood-
Z/U

U 3 S31
GERASLMOV, 1. P., "Nauka, 1970, 220 pp
suck,inz- insects; also the data on the proceedings of the Scientific Conference of
0
Therapeutic Specialists hold in Arkhangellsk in 190-8. Of particular importance
are studios of occupational pathology in miners, metals industry workers and
forestry and water tr~~.--~;port workers. The collection of articles contains useful
roco.=%ondations concernIng problems of the hygienic basis for the building of
to,wns, and 'the construct-ion of housing, and so on. Comparative studies of the
reactivity of newly arrived and indigenous populations are.of great theoretical and
practical interest considering the characteristics of the genetio acclimatization
of the aborigines.
TABLE OF CONTENTS Page
zoreword ............................0..................................... 3
S. V. S.1-vin, "Prospects for Development of the Productive Forces of
the Asiatic North and the Problem of Man" .................. 5
Tlio Problor, of Acclimwtization
T. Pshonik, IIT~o Role of tho Dynudc Storaotypo in tho Process of
Human AcclJzatization to the Far ............ 0
)/6

USSR,
GERASD.OV, I. P., 'Ta-aka, .19jO, 220 pp
G. a. Danishovskiy, 11~,odern Concepts of the Role of the Acclimatization
Process in -c~he FaLhogenesis of Local Diseases Under Conditions of
tho Far Norzhll ....................................................... 26
N. I. Bobrov, "Concerning Functional Shifts in the Human Organism in
the 11"rocess of Adaptation to Cold in the North" ...................... 35
S. V. Shirskiy, "Some Data on the Physiology of Children's Acclimatiza-
tion to Conditions of the Far North" ................................. 42
X. R. Se--:ov, liCharactoristics of the Health of the Minority Peoples of
Oblast" ................. 6 .................................... 48
L. A. Chubukov, "Use of the Method of Evaluating Weather Contrasts When
Studying 'the Process of Human Acclimatization in the North ........... 53
Climatic 2athology
A. P. -'V-.syn and E. E. Kenig, "Some Problems of Geograph,Jka Pathology
of -who Far ~.orth" .................................................... 58
A. A. Gragorov and V. A. Opaleva-Stegantsova, "Cardiovascular Pathology
in -,;ho Far 1"Orth" ........ 81
4/6
I _j

USSR
GERASL-DV, 1. P., 11"I'auka", 1970, 220 pp
N. I ;I U I
N. Plo'nikov, "Relir-inths of the Population in the Far Northern
Regions and their Control ............................................. 87
G. Ye. Iz=aylov, "Concerning the Prevalence of Urolithiasis in the City
of Norillsk" ........... 11 ...... 0.......... 0-6.0.0-6 ........ 0 ...... 94
A. F. Tur, "Prophylanxis and Troatment of Rachitis in Children Under
Conditions of the Far North" ......................................... 100
G. N. Serdyuk-ovskaya and 1. D. Dubinskaya, "Problem of the Study of the
State of Health and Development of Students and Juveniles in the
North" .................................................. 0 ............ 108
Zh. Zh. Rapoport, 'Thysical Development and Morbidity of Children in
Northern Regions" ........................... * ........................ 118
Ye. G. Xazina (Deceased), "Experience gained in thB Struggle Against
Tuberculosis in Childron of Yakutsk ASSRII ............................ 131
?roblems of ;~ygieno and Occupational Pathology
Yo. 1. Voront3ova, "Labor 4ygiene at the Mines" ........................... 138
G. A. Orlov and N. P. Bychikhin. "Occupational Diseases of the Ex~remi-
ties in 1-,'orkers in the North and Means of Prophylaxis of these
Diseases"..., ... *...# ......... ...... .... 14q,
516

USSR
GERASDLV, I lli,7aukall, 1970, 220 pp
L. F. Tulyakova, "iygionic Rules for Optimum Orientation of Housing in
the j7o_tjj, I.........
I . ................................ ......... *4
156
L. F. Tulyakova a=i G. A. Antropov, "Hicroclimatic Norms in Houses of
the North" ......... **.** ... ...... 164
V. I. Vashkov, _EE. i;. IKerbabayav, et all "Blood-Sucking Insects in the
Petroleum and Gas Regions of Westarn Siberia, and Experience Gained
in Crga,-iizing Control Programs" ................................. o. ... 172
V. V. Yefrenov. 'Tioblem of the Rationalization of Nutrition of the.
People in ~'orthorn Regions of the Soviet Union" ...................... 186
A. N. Zay-isev, "Hygienic Characteristics of the Actual Nutrition of the
People in the Par North" ............................................. 198
D. A. "'5trinskiy and S. X. "Navasardev, "Concerning the Structure of Nutri-
tion Froduc-is Consumod by the Indigenous Pooples of the Chukotsk
~!-Xtio
-nal okru~grll . . . . . . . . 204
N. R. Doryapa, "Problora of Hi4man Acclimatization In Extreme Zonas of the
Eartals (on the Symposium on Polar Medicine)".....,,*,#.*, ....... o.t. 209
N. R. Doryapa arA ,I. Ya. Spivak, "Inter-oblast Scientific-Practical Con-

A.
11ij.76aco of Twrapeutic Spocialists of the 210
6/6
74-- -

112 006
TITLE-MUDERN C04CEPTIC1,; OF
AL THOR-C ERAS Ij*JUV I*P*
~:,CCUNTRY OF INFO-USSR
U14CLA$Stl-LtU
THE AGE OF SGILS.' -U-
PROCESSING DATE--20NOVfu
~SCURCE-ILVESTIYA AKADEIAII NAUK SSSR,, SERIYA BIOLOGICHESKAYA, 1970, NR 3,
PP 356-363
DATE PUbLIShE0-----7C
SUBJECT AkEAS-EARTh SCIENCES AND OCEANOGRAPHY
:.TOPIC TAGS--SOIL CbEMISTRYt RADIOCARBCN BATING
CCNTROL MARKING-NO RESTKICTLONS
DOCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--3001/0501 STEP NO--UR/0216/70/000/003/0356/0363
CIRC ACCESSICN NO-AP0126249
UNCLASSIFIED

212 006 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--ZONOV70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0126249
A6,STRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- AbSTRACT. THE PAPER BEARS GN THE THEORETICAL
INTERPRETATION OF THE AGE OF SOILS OBTAINED AT THE PRESENT TIME BY MEANS
OF THE'RA010CARBON METHOD. THE COINCIDENCE OF THE RADIOCARBON METHOD
ANALYSIS AND THE RESULTING CONCLUSICNS WITH A SERIES OF KNOWN
THEORETICAL OPINIONS OF THE AGE OF SOILS AND THEIR GENESIS LEAVES NO
PLACE FCR DOUBT. FACILITY: INSTITUTE OF GEOGRAPHY, ACADEMY OF
SCIENCES, USSR.
UNCLASSIFIED

USSR UDC 533-99
BAYK01r, A. P. , B:,M'%GO , V. A. , IS?I'C)L 1DSKIY, M. , -G~i~21ZASI~I-OV ~LS
and 1ESTERMIN, Yu. Ye.
"Investigation of the Electrical -"-'xplosion of Foils"
Novosibirsk, Pizika g-oreniva i vzryva, NO 2, 1973, p1) 286-291
Abstract: For certpi-n applications of the electric.~l explosion. of
metal foils, it is advisable to investi~-ate -:U-h(- conditio.,..s for uni-
formity of sucli explosions -- a topic ..hiich, in the authors'
ion, lins riot been eiven :,ufficicnt attention. '1.he- pur-lose o-f 11-hi.-,
paper, therefore, is to ria':e that investi,-ation. and to I.o(,,I-- into the
possibility of usin.- IV-he foil aS a distr_i~utod detGnator. 1'n etr-
lier paper by -the first-n,--med of the nuthors.,a-bove (ZhTP, 1~173,
.,107-) cL., the exa, sior. is
-vol 45, 1) showed that for wires with d> )1 o
uniform. for initial current densities j1,-,,lC)6 lvc,l. Thu--, in the ex-
Perimentus of the -oresent i)aper, the parameters of th 0 7C CirCUj~
S J' yof C)7-
setting off the exr-1 osion were chosen f or -,. cu;rT-:_-.-_, t d en J_t.
108 A/cn2 scubjec'L w-s luninLuii foil., 10--) thJ-1
The
lon,S, and 2-4 cin wide, axjplo~led in air. The circuit for Lh~~ elx-
-eriment is shown involving oscilloC i C,~', 1. ,
V Y raphical, o-A -nd
observation methods. The auI,+o:,,,;3 th%nk i~. A. Deriba_- Y..
Dremin for thefr useftil commentq.

USSR uDc: 621.1.0111.012
VOL'SKIY, S. G. , TIERNOVSKIY, B. I., GERASIMOV, N. I.,
"An Amphibian Body"
Moscow, Otkrytiya, Izobreteniya, Proqrshiennyye Obraztsy, Tovarnyye Znaki,
No 10, Apr 72, Author's Certificate No 331941, Division B, filed 13 Jan 69,
published 14 Mar 72, p 52
Translation: This Author's Certificate introduces an amphibian body with
races for a pneumoroller traction unit. As a distinguishing feature of
the patent, the dirt track thrown up by the rollers is improved by bevel-
ing the side and rear (stern) surfacez nf the races.
1/1

USSR UDC: 550-834:622-241
FRODIOVICH, B. N.j, POMERAIM, L. I., GE UR-YASOVA, L. I., IM-
Union Scientific Research Institute of GeophyBical Prospecting M/_-,hods; Special
Design Office of Electrical Measuring Instruments
"A Method of Measuring the Apparent Resistance of Rocks"
Mloscow, Otrkytiya, Izobreteniya, Promyshlennyye Gbraztsy, Tovarny-ye Znaki, Ito 5,
1970~ P 71, patent No 261590, filed 24 izov 66
Abstract: This Author's Certificate introduces a method of measurinr, the apparent
resistance of rocks on alternating current by means of an electromagnetic mirror
ratiometer-insert in a light-beam oscilloscope. The procedure consists of send-
ing the signal of apparent resistance to the measurement loop of the ratiometer,
and part of the supply current to the current loop of the ratiometer. As a dis-
tinguishing feature of the patent, measurement accuracy is improved by rectifying
the measurement signal of the apparent resistance and the fraction of the supply
current before feeding them to the ratiometer loops.

USSR
~ERASIMO~, -- S.-P., and DMITRIYEV, V. I.
"A Device for Transmitting Frequency Telemechanical information"
Moscow, Otk--ytiya izobreteniya promyshlennyye obraztsy tovarnyye znaki, No 23,
23 May 73, P 2io'
Translation: (11)228755(21)1193113/19-24(22)25.10.67(51)c; 06C 11/00;G 08c 13100
(53)621.398t654.94(71) Moscow Power Institute
A device for transmitting frequency telemechanical information containing
a flipflop, a cycle generator, a Its recording unit and a control unit, a
shift register, a binary counter,and a low-frequency filter is distinguished by the
fact that the stability of sinusoidal oscillations is improved by connecting ~
the flipflop input to the output of the binary counter connected with the inputs
of the shift register and the control unit, while the flipflop output is con-
nected through the low-frequency filter to.the communication channel.
37 -

USSR
UDC: 621-398
SERGOVANTSZV, V. T. , u. R-k and SHCEE1=11A, V. Ye.
"Device for Reception and Transmission of SiGnals Along a Tubular
Conducting Channel"
USSR Author's Certificate 110
20 Nov 70 (from RZh-i%,,-uomati
tekhnika, lio 12, 1971, Abstr
819, filed 28 Nov 68, published
telemekhanika i yLTchi slit el. I na,
0
Translation: A device is patented for the reception and trans-
mission of Signals alone a tubular conducting ch-amael conta:Lni_nfr,
a filter i~.,hose inDut is connected to the tubular conductor; an
amplifier; a controller of sipial. reretition periods; a recorder;
an oscillator; AND, OR elerrr.~nts; an "inhibit"; storat!.e devices; a cutoff cir-
cuit; controlling and fllp-flops; a wodulator; and switcInu-s. For
the pur-Foset of simplif ini
.1,Y1 _~ and inprovii4i the reliabality or up~ration of the
de,,r-*:.ce, the outputs of the mitches nxe connected to the lnuats of tL~! OR
clerr.enty the cutplit of thz~11; elevent I's tied to the input or the controllin,,_!
flip-flop, and the uutrmt of the Is to th~,. itq.~!.it of' th,~-
tr inhibit" elcilent wau through the ANII) eleiwnt to the recor-ler in-pat and Lhe
first inputs of the catoff circuit and eon~roller of the sli:;nal repetition
1/2

USSR
SERG 07 VANTSEV, V.T., et al USSR Auth-or's Certificate No 2Vr2~19
periods; the second in,-.rats of the cutoff circuit and the controller are cov.-
nected. to the recorder output, and the output of the controller is connected to
the second input of the controlling flip-flop; the outputs of the recorder
are then connected throu,-h the proper switch contacts to the input of the
modulating flip-flop.
2 t2

USSR uDc: 621.398.63:654.93
SERGOVAIMEV, V. T. Z~9.MS SHCURBINA, V. Ye.
"A Device for Sending and Receiving Signals Through a Conduit Channel"
Moscow, Otkrytiya, Izobreteniya, Promyshlennyye Obraztsy, Tovarnyye Znaki, No 26,
1970, Soviet Patent No 278819, Class 21, filed 28 Nov 68, PP 51-52
Abstract: This Author's Certificate introduces a device for sending and receiving
signals through a conduit channel. The unit contains a filter whose input is con-
nected to the conduit, an amplifier, a signal repetition frequency setter, a regis-
ter, an oscillator, AND, OR and "inhibit" elements accumulators, a dump unit, control
and modulating flip-flops, a modulator and keys. As a distinguishing feature of the
patent, the device is simplified and operevional reliability is improved by con-
necting the outputs of the keys to the inputs of the OR element, connecting the
output of the OR element to the input of the control flip-flop, connecting the
output of the control flip-flop to the input of the "inhibit" element, and through
the MID element -- to the input of the register and to the first inputs of the dump
unit and the signal repetition frequency setter. In addition, the second inputs of
the dump unit and the signal repetition frequency setter are connected to the output
of the register, the signal repetition frequency setter output is connected to the
second input of the control flip-flop, and the register outputs axe connected through
.the corresponding key contacts to the input of the modulating flip-flop.
1/1

7
P,2 --D ---5 -3 /11
NV TTRF PROVUrTlUt EqUIPM0,71 AT OMSi,
[ArtScle by 11. Ivnnov and K. N;iydin; Moscu4, NO 3, 1971,
VP 30-111
An Auto-ntic Tire !'.scl,inp.
The preparation of TSYtuxe,% is o-.Iv of the hardclt gid -a~z
laborious procerses in rakinF, rul,hcr. Yovevccr, vlmron5 ;~rozcns of
mly-In,4 the co~.ponantr was In machIncs, unvil' ,Cvc1,.tlv all
the re-alnint vark -- vci--hin~, tr=.,.F4rtln,!, loading -- rcralrcd
cxtensIvu -anual labor. ihcn tlh~.- pzr!~,nncl o! tl.c- pr~p..ratory nroccrsing
section of the 0,5~, Scicntific Roscjrch and
Institute of the Rubbv.- ln6ustry, led by V.
tl,- Ch I !ItYahov, 0 f th C All -Un !On Ch"i ca I Sue icty ir on ID. ic ~Vyic~v,
'develo;~7d P. rvste- ulth thL holp of u1bich all of the nbove-Indicated
operations are pov.1or-ed autoratically.
A set of thk equip-ent h-~ ~adc at the 1n,-tftu.C ind Ina,
been ln,,,.ilcd at the Tire VlnnC. Tent runs P,4nv ;,asitive
results and the, technical an auto-,atic arfc,~Ioly I ine
war trans-dtted for cries production.
The introduction or the innovctton at the Firnaul and 1.tlepro-
petrovs~. tire plants caned the vor~,. .n-J freed cart or the -ivi-crs. The
savin7s from only one cuch line a~.ountcd to abo-~t 50,00,00
Me wz~tinr, of notor vchicle tircF. connists of a consiecr-hic
nu=1er of opvrzit1on5, mny of which nz~~ nn~! A r-ol~
headed b7 All.l.;nion Ci,.cical Society imeni D.',. Ycndcleyev e-bcrn
Famatrkiy, A. !:hoyalmv, X, Nnr)vbki,,, and V. V11'1% decided to sl-VIHY
this procesr And proposed ~Iw- tcchnol6gy.
Now thvy are using a detachable base drub w1th t~-) auxiliary
one- Card Is wound mech.,nically onto the side rings. The 0 do
rings and ruber-cord dinphraCin are fitted with the help of "chmIzed
patterns. In this W4Y the assembled tire is pressed together. All
25

thir. has n,~,dc it po_ible to create the de!,.I~,n of nsnc-bly ~.Achines which
ha%v a hit;h du;rec of r-chanizatioi and are 1.5-2 times r.Qre Product've
than existirg ones.
At the institute the vc~!~crs of the All--nien Chc:-icel Society.
aa a rule, are lnvnitors. For CxapIc. A. Khl~.-Ocovs Yu, Ka-.atskiv -
V. Vil"k, N. FovIn&k1y, F. Yerlyk.-.11-ov, i. Ant-tov, and at'
F-SteDkinI hers
esch ih.-Iv. nevcral patc.-iti;. N ell thoy ba,e :cCCi%vd :3Z.. lllts Is a
larpe contribution to uie dcxclcprant of prod'u.-tion. Technolovlcal
solutiun~ %.1116 ar.! 1'~Ckcd by PLIC'Its are in dc,-vlc:,td
il" the
product.ton procernc~s, --cainer., and tncrebv
tcch:nolo-lc~~l ~nd oconor.1c indices and the ieNVI of pro-uczion. 7 r
exr-,ple, Ss".~-2 rachine uiiicn ljoss been devc!,,;-!d at the Institute
.1 -orld. Al 1 . -otor 'e t6tror.
Is on a pzr wit' the bent in tl,,c u -ne r .vehic.
pro4uced In the cov-ztry to4zy n:c rade on these nnchincs, and for
each tire there is a savings of 40-60 kopec*ks.
The instru*znt and equipr-cnt dc,,~loped at the Institute to ~Casu:rc
and regulate the wIdth of the rub!:crlz~d czra were Intro--luced last ycnr
tit two tire plants md hci%,v nlrezdy nnved h=-.trcd3 of thousands of
rublcs. INrou~,h Live use of the inv.--htions of t,-L- pcr%o-.,ntl at the
InStitUtC %-~10 CrC WCr.~!=S of the All-Vnion C-.c-lc5l Society the enterprises
of the branch of Industry saved 3.5 million rubles in 1969.
The Chnnk Ti-m P I rm t
-;-'.ng the r-1111ons of tires which are produced at C--,k there are
tires for 4rCc. du'.~;) Ll'ucks, bicycler. rnd -.itcrcycles, end 'arm vehicles,
rost of are inttn~cd for use on tbe rcads. a- Siberia teid the Urals
and &-Ezs of the !~Drth Ctucasus &-id Cr_ntral Asia.
The Omik v!re the first to -.:szer lmdiv4dual vulcanizers
., tire tuecs; -hcy u:tII:cd active
and the form. rct1lod of makitiv carbon
black and Ornk c7rtileLiC rUbLCt;ZOFCtha- with Sb12-Irn 7ctrolcum workers
they cvvzio~,2d anr; IntrcLjc*.-d n~w c-z~cnts which u",rr called
110,sk-l" 4ind In 1,otor of the ci-y; thc~ were the first I-t the
country to m". tires f-ron widened layers a' cord.
/.t oLr plant we cr~,anlzed t*.-.c p:cductIc,:l of ru~tcrizzcd rvzil
cord, w1thout %,Ih!r-h it w-juld bc! ir~o;;aiblc to rzae tires o' radl.,;I
This p.,ovided the basis for the mass production of type. "R" tires
In the comtry.
The firrt 3vvIct vlum-ni-.crs -~_re in;-oNv, at Irty:01, and
the Omsk uvrkers becc~~ tha pioneers in IntroduCin~, this new technique
In Indt;stry.
1hr, plant ha.~ frcqucritly pnrticipated in che ENhibition of
Achlcve~znt3 of the Econnry of the M% and has received a first dc~.rm
cartificatc; It has a numlvar of personnel Aho have won gold, silver, and
bronze,mldals. Av,ong them are L. Lltvinovs, fabricator P. C-arbatykh,
vulcau zer 1. Pedikop, en5inver ~. Ciyduko-;, and miny other&.
26 -

-1/3. 012 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--160CT70-
---,TITLE--POSITRON ALLIANCE OF SCIENCE AND INDUSTRY -U-
AUTHOR-(02)-GERASIMOV, V.i LIKHODIN, P.
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE--SOTSIALISTICHESKAYA
DATE PUBLISHED--12MAY70
INDUSTRIYA, MAY 129 19709 P 2
-SUBJECT AReAS--BEHAVIORAL AND SOCIAL SCIENCES
'TOPIC TAGS--INOUSTRIAL INSTITUTEv INDUSTRIAL R AND Ot INDUSTRIAL PLANINING
CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
0OCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--1986/0165 STEP NO--UR/0533/70/000/000/0002/,3002
_CIRC ACCESSION NO--4NO102244
UNCLASSIFIED

2/3- 012 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--160CT70
CIRC ACCESSION NIO--AN0102244
ABSJRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE ARTICLE REPORTS ON THE
OPERATIONS OF THE "POSITRON", A RESEARCH INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX ESTABLISHED
114 LENINGRAD IN 1969. THE COMPLEXt OR CORPORATION, COMPRISES A
SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH INSTITUTE WITH A PILOT PLANT, THE CENTRAL DESIGN
BUREAU JF TECHNOLOGY ANO EQUIPMENT (TSKBTO) WITH ITS OWN PILOT PLANT,
AND INDUSTRIAL PLANTS WITH THEIR BRANCHES OUTSIDE LENINGRAD. PREVIOUS
TO ITS ESTABLISHMENTt TWO OF THE POSITRONSt PLANT, THE "MESON" AND THE
"KULON", OPERATED IN THE 11RADIODETAL11 CORPORATION. THE GENERAL
DIRECTOR OF THE CORPORATION HEADS THE RESEARCH INSTITUTE AND ITS PILOT
PLANT. HIS FIRST DEPUTY DIRECTS THE RESEARCH PROGRAM OF THE 114STITUTE
AND HOLDS THE POST OF CHIEF ENGI14EER OF THE RESEARCH INSTITUTE. ANOTHER
DEPUTY DIRECTOR FOR PRODUCTION IS AT THE SAME TIME THE CHIEF ENGINEER OF
THE INSTITUTE'S PILOT PLANT# WHILE THE THIRU DEPUTY FOR MECHANIZATION
ALSO HOLDS THE POST OF THE UIRECTOR OF THE- TSKBTU AND ITS PILOT PLAINT.
THE CORPORATION AS A WHOLE IS MANAGED BY THE RESEARCH INSTITUTE THROUGH
ITS DEPARTMENTS. THE DEPARTMENTS PREPARE THE DIRECTIVES, SUCH AS
FINANCIAL A14D PRODUCTION PLANS, OR MANPOWER AND WAGES, TECHNICAL AND
ORGANILATIONAL INNOVATIONS, ETC. THE PRODUCTION PLAN OF THE "POSITRON"
IS PREPARED BY ITS PLANNING ECONOMICS DEPARTMENT AND IS APPROVED BY THE
MINISTRY. ON THE BASIS OF THIS PLAN THE DEPARTMENTS DRAFT PLANS FOR
EACH INDUSTRIAL PLANT OF THE CORPORATION. THE DEPARTMEINTS OF CHIEF
MECHANICAL ENGINEER, CHIEF TECHNOLOGIST, AND SCIENTIFIC TECHNICAL
INFORMATION ALSO MANAGE THEIR COUNTERPARTS AT PLANTS.
UNCLASSIFIED

-3/3- 012 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING 0ATE--I6OCTT0
ACCESSION NU--AN01OZ244
Af-lSTRACT/EXrRACT--IN CONTRAST TO 4 PURELY INDUSTRIAL CORPORATION1 THE
"POSITRON11 IiAS SPECIAL TEAMS FOR DIRECT MANAGEMENT OF RESEAKCH EFFORTS.
FOR EXAMPLF, A SPECIAL TEAM OF THE FINANCIAL ECONOMICS DEPARTMENT
COLLABORATES WITH THE FNGINEERLNG DEPARTMENT IN OPEAATIONAL AND LONG
RANGE PLANNING OF RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT AND ITS FUNDING,'AS WELL AS
THE tOORDINATION OF ACTIVITIES OF RESEARCH SECTIONS. THE TSKBTO OF THE
CORPORATION AND ITS PILOT PLANT ARE RESPONS18LE FOR THE DEVELOPME-NT OF
SPECIAL EQUIPMENT, NEEDED FOR PRODUCTION, MECHANIZATION, AND AUTOMATION
OF'PRODUCTION. THE RESEARCH AND PRODUCTION POLICIES OF THE "POSITRON"
ARE SET BY ITS SCIENTIFIC TECHNICAL COUNCIL, ASSOCIATES OF THE
fNSTITUTEv DIRECTORS OF PLANTS AND DEPARTMENT HEADS ARE MEMBERS OF THE
COUNCIL.
UNCLASSIFIED

1/2 014 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--230CT70
TITLE--MYSTERIES OF THE FROZEN CONTINENT -U-
AUTHOR--GERASIMOV, V.
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE--SOTSIALISTICHESKAYA INDUSTRYIYt AUGUST 119 L970Y P 't, COLS 7-8
DATE PUBLISHED--IIAUG70
SUBJECT AREAS--EARTH SCIENCES AND OCEANOGRAPHY
TOPIC TAGS--AliTARCTIC STATION, SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH INSTITUTE, ANTARCTIC
GEOLOGY, DRILLING MACHINE, MINING ENGINEERING/(U)VOSTOK ANTARCTIC
STATION
CONTROL MARKING--N3 RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASS[FIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--2000/1922 STEP NL)--Ut~/0533/70/0~'.)0/000/000!t/00(),k
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AN0125515
UNIC I- AS ' I F I F 0

2/2 014 UNCLASSIFIED PROCc7SSING fATE--).:l,0CT70
'1 11 1 -
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AN0125515 .
ABSTP.ACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTP4CT. THE ARTIC AND ANTARCTIC SCIENTIFIC
RESEARCH INSTITUTE WORKEED wITH THE LENINGRAD MP,11',IG 1,,,4,s-r[TUTE TO DEVELOP
A THERMAL DRILL WHICH ENABLED THE SOVIET ANTARCTIC STATION "VOSTOK" TO
GET A 400 METER CORE.
U%CLIASSIFIED

46
e..5-3 3
AUTHOR--
TITLE-- A RIVER *JEEP*
NEWSPAPER-- SOTSIALISTICHESKAYA INDUSTRIYA, APRIL a. 1970~ P 29
COL 5
ABSTRACT- THE C.ENTRAL TECHNICAL-DESIGN BUREAU OF 1HE MINISTRY OF
-THE RIVER FLEET. R.S.F.S.R. AND THE LENINGRAD INSTIIUTE OF WATER
HAVE DEVE_L_6_ffD__K PLASTIC RIVEP-ifff~ff-41ITH P 40-- ____ ?
CM DRAFT
POWERtEl-8Y A goo H.P. ENGINE, AND CAPABLE OF TRANSPORTING 70
PASSENGERS AT SPEEDS UP TO 45 KL PER.HOUR.
A PILOT MODEL OF THE CRAFT IS BEING CONSTRUCTED AT THE PILOT PLANT
OF THE INSTITUTE.
19730476

M-1i I j I ssv I Dlin
99561IOdV--f)N NOISS3:))V :)'dl:)
D~OO/LZOO/~00/000/OL/16io/~in--ON dqlS fl590/L66I--3WV'dJ/193~ AXO*dd
o3jjjssvi)t4n--ssv-Ii IN3wnouo
SNOIIDIKS3~i ON--9NIMVW IMUNDO
moij sno3sIA 'NOIIV7111VISMd3
'Ai~J3dOU )IWVNAO0bOAH 'IHOI~M dvinD3-Iow '3-Inoq-IOWDV3VW "d3l3WD3SIA
'SS3~11S ~IVBHS '~IQIWV 'NlSgb 3N3AN~HdAlCld 'A90-103V118 :)IdOI
SIVII131VW 'AUISIW3H3--SV3~lV 133runs
OL ------- 0"=lHSIuind 31V0
OC-LZ 'K) 'OL6T ASSVW *ISV'ld--3:)*enos
AD A*81Nnoo
0*1 'AOIONOS J*V'O 'AOS13N'7nA -O'A IAOWIM130 '*N*l ioYN3woj-(,zo)-HoHinv
-f)- 9(JIWV'lVHIHdOSI-lN~-lkN3Hd 8W 00d JO S31110dOldd 'lV3I90103Md--9 III I
041DOU-31VO 9NISS3:)Olld G3JdlSSV13Nf) ztlo Z/1

2/2 042 UNCLASSIFIFD PROCESSING DATE--230CT70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0119566
A85TRAC TIEX TRACT-- (U) GP-0- A3STRACT. THE RHEOL. PROPERTIES OF THE TITLE
POLYMER (1) WERE STUDIED IN A WIDE RANGE OF TEEMPS. AND SHEAR RATES. AT
A:STRESS LARGER THAN 3 TIMES 10 PRIME7 DYNE-CM PRIME2 I 13AGAN TO
CRYSTALLIZE IN THE V[SCOMETER ANU WAS NO LONGER FLUID, PRESUMABLY DUE TO
STRAIGHTENING AND ORIENTATION OF MACROMOLS* IN A HYDRODYNAMIC FIELD.
UNDER ALTERNATIVE CONDITIONS (1.E., WHEN THERE WAS CRYSTN.), THE RHEOL.
PROPERTIES OF I RESEMBLED THOSE OF MOST OTHER POLYMERS. THE VISCOUS
FLOW OF I WAS AN EXPOENTIAL FUNCTION OF THE MOL. WT.
C 't - A 5: Sz I F~ I E D

USSR UDC: 681.325.6
KUZIN, L
GERASIMO,VV. r T., LETUNOV, Yu. P., CHERWAYEV, V. V., Moscow
Engineering Physics Institute
"A Device for Simulating the Random Distribution of Priorities in Queueing
Systems"
Moscow, Otkrytiya, Izobreteniya, Promyshlennyye Obraztsy, Tovarnyye Znaki,
No 27, 1970, Soviet Patent No 280064, Class 42, Filed 28 May 69, p 133
Abstract: This Author's Certificate introduces: 1. A device for simulating
the random distribution of priorities in queueing systems. The device contains
groups of diodes and delay lines and an interrogation flip-flop. As a dis-
tinguisbing feature of the patent, the functional possibilities of the device
are extended by using a (1-n)-terminal network in the form of series connected
kipp oscillators with variable time delay, the outputs being connected to the
controlling inputs of the diodes in the channels. The controlling input of
the (1-n)-terminal network is connected to the one state of the interrogation
flip-flop, which determines the priority of an application. 2. A modification
of this device distinguished by the fact that provision is made for functional
readjustment of the probability (1-n)-terminal network by using channel flip-
flops whose "zero" outputs are connected to the controlling inputs of the
1/2

USSR
GERASIMOV, V. F., et al, Otkrytiya, Izabreteniya, Promyshlennyye Obraztsy,
Tovarnyye Znaki, No 27, 1970, Soviet Patent No 280064, Class 42, Filed 28
May 69, p 133
corresponding kipp oscillators, while the "one" outputs are connected to the
controlling inputs of the diodes connected to the inputs of diodes tied to
the following kipp oscillators in the circuit. 3. A modification of this
device distinguished by the fact that provision is made for functional coup-
ling to the channels connected to the device. The inpurs are connected through
a shaper amplifier and a delay line to the "zero" inputs of the corresponding
channel flip-flops and to the "one" input of the interrogation flip-flop, and
through diodes to the "one" inputs of the channel flip-flops and to the
lizero" output of the interrogation flip-flop, and also through a resistor
to the voltage supply. 4. A modification of this device distinguished by
the fact that provision is made for determining whether channels are free
(busy). The output of the channek diodes is connected to the delay line,
and the output of the delay line is connected to the main channel diode
output.
2/2
100

itv l': r:
VC',
1, 11 v r I I 11ft 11 1- L :1 ta r
of' I,fini 'Mv!;,ow Lli!~I:t Ali t i :11 11 C 1*;l I t ~l I e I e 11!1~ Ll
I it C0113 11.1 t a Ild 110 11 L 1 '- I t I I i 11 i 11 ~ ; 'L !l 41 ' I I '. fu I~ i I:,
t he i I. Soil ia I i , t Ob I:n t i on 5 una c. t a o. h
it, r Ire
or if,,, 11,7 .;t p:1,t, f z
Sult el, illtenl~c
1") 1 i t I C a I w " r ~ Q r 5 n al-~o all'!
Oil ri If 1, r v - C on I, .. V V r i C) d t", C.
a Ild V.1 e dis e c i a it r, r oil ra o 11 v It aiit
qua I v,:I l: v r I, cpo rif t i oil wa r C. c~g "I C ft
n't 0 c j!l!'a t r"'I.!
t M.11 I If -1 C -I;L;1 C C 1i Ll a 1 t v wa ti
t cc 1, n c aI, r~; o nn e I C nt r huteil sloav: 1
ar, rc;zar,k ti.c solut i,,n 0" e -7 z- :7!, vni 01 1! si I, t 0
cspe,: tal
t he )I i g he t, t v , t e si t . tho. psi-ent i3i 1: ': s, t
modern materiel.
The l,;trugglc for the complete it-, 1:-::tt-~r, Of tho ~n.l tiV 1
Is. .1 Iway 5 g i v ell 11 tmut, I ;I t I ell t ; on C.) Vo :I!, I
Eind technici.-III4. r yt,,
withill the Ili 1 i ta I y ar 1, C : t S , t h
has increased iltmeasnablv.
linder. the ps-rlwnt vtimlitioni, :;%,s --zi- quffice anv
to citre murely t'rr tile v.,celleist
aml excellent t
of' -se 'miteriel
.,on Ise. I him -,If tlli!, , witill all, i 7 i ~ Pill t :I I!,: C.
til!w factor an'l the cv;lStmit J,,~rfcct Tc-adine- if i
;Ind podra:dolvniya became ol%ci~ivvlv Oil' Cowl- ins;
1) N, Ill i nll 0 r, :I If,! s C d.3 is thc -r.-,`Jl-1c..n:TI1 to
': on
lil"'. at by t 1, i I . Vo I "o . I Troc
Q S 1: 11 1 V 0 Q It, V it if s i 0tilat hcwt,vor arr,i.%-~nt i;i.1 h
o 110 c 0,;p I ~ t 1. il t VTI of 1t11
I en I t, qua 1 t V , . I ., I
t i I-J', !1 1, upo n !,It C hfil 7. t Q r 4 a 5 t :i I!- 1V r e
loll
I XAl" C , !vt3lCS of J1VI!'atr.InCV, -,77 Z'C~10C C
lll-e~lvd to cit r ry ou t recyc I i ii~- na i nt: c: nr z e k It, it ll', t
rv,l tc It i in I n lu;i I i t... ) ; and tile .-S !i co i-i of
tim, ilcolud to Nll,! nn,: Ic'.1"Ve Ills, is-. !!it-
will, increat;C.
~t pirct;ent, tl,,! word experience -z-- N .;7.,:unrJ ch:i-.i i is,! 1,
If - lTralk abotit the Co.
d(:Ivniy shows that it I., impos'z", 'i, ~,'
Lit i I i2-It1OI1 Of CO-MbIt fe-,IS ibil it iC:F ~i thoUl.
P0, ll oss .I rip. ,I n accii ra t e 1 y p I an ned s , r, %,7 s e d kill on nc i e nc,w
tilt, use C) f the materiels withotit haven.:, "ntroduzed act pl,
gressive technological proccsses, aml objective'
C All-

.,u It c:-% !i ion , w i th"ll I I t if C re -.:1!, 1, 1 1 ~1 j C t 10
'1' 1 ~ 11 - I ~ .1 1` ",
11 o I' I Ile ac 1, ,N -:1i I I, t'If :;" I(" ~ ,C ;-. * ~ : : C
prog7 e!;s "TILI r i 1111 1 )1 (' 1) V 0 S, L' n t StagV-0t"SoL' Z
nev , " I lut proll 1 ens of tilt, SI: i cnt 1 f j C lo~. za 1rog rv, S ;,C.
qkAirC, - tc~ a nip.:Iif:Carce". T~ I- f -It 11 t xC n
t h ; s app I i et; t n u s , I. he d C fe rid e rs c f t It e :1 1, " vis ,I t It v
M (I C~7 V11) kIll5f k' r
ther land , eni've ia I I .. .11C1: III Z Eel: I i.~;;
,
thc tire of armainclit ;it VCvTICvT;I11r. IIS -01"tt Ii
nt i o 11 C rmla t ft. a S i1 i it I tt
I It 11 1, 1, r"I i d , thout ictl 11:1
for full util izatior. ,f con!Iat I en s ties c~ :~r ria-crie
* very compl icate,l .1.41ly- s iJed pruco!~s i sJ i r C. 7C J 1, vC 0 7! M .11
* r p n I j t i c a 1 1, o r IS v r s , V " I 10 r S . :111,11-!.:1i~ Ins 11: vi- a r t
* ;I k on. r, om 0 1 0 1 e,:& n z:; I ; ~ ;; z ;, 1, 01: 1 M;, :1: 1 ta V zIIt ~ !: ~, r. , !, I
za I o;! IN r r. C V., s n i 11 , I, i - r I; -.:I 1, 1. It : en _; -1 f:t :, t It. I ItIi~ ~2 !, t
problom. piir ing thr. I,c:i ill Jul, I Ice N ..-ar, and ent%-~~ of -,it%-
21*11 Congres's Vf tfic Con"nunist party of t,-.0 S,%*. 11!1. , eng i it 2r S
and t -: ]Ili i c 1 a ii~ i n o" I ': II.1 , : i a 1.3 1, 13,!ze '. , I, : y11C,
c r v a t i v k, i It I n t, i v c ; I it,! I% i jr, t, i C i v., 11 v V,S
., i ca I p rol,lvms . T ho', did po~! WC ri~ ,t1rt it :;t C r n
technolov
and ,v rgeall t S :icqkj 4 re f i rn pr.,C t 1 Ca 1 5 1: i I 15ir;,IIr fV I-, 1 11 C 0
orientvd work oil the Pater iel , wi thou t h . ch 0 r. e'.,itrot reIN ut,o:;
tile fu I I -~,Iotenti;ll `Vaf-ibi0., v f t h v
It 'CLI III v;,lI--teriell
trusted armament; t 1 y Cq I' hi'.t: rins ivi: it ~~ the in.i"'
thurullith IN. . To It, III ;wq,ii I-,- -, 1) k i Ir . I h oi I ia r v o n iz i IN e c rs
created several sets or train ing dev icc~- and , r"gi% titer th
s p e c i a I i s t s 1 n va r i 0 It 5 T 7.11115 n r p r o f esiI i ,n they dvv,~lopeIl
t-,aininr methods. A i-,ttlating syrt,r-, 1'~* Officers
us,--
Kaliniiii,ov ax;j J;unitsyn, worc particula-,
ilkle to I Ili Se ljotlCQ~11. IN tilt- co;,i~a *, trai ni;-.,z F t an I Z, rd!~
j t
of radar ,Iwrator-s and C"IT"n.wd poet teltl-
Innovators to kI-)iie%e tan;.i~lc zcs~:It~ ill
oll the problell of ti;-.u lQ.IljCti,)n In Ow
instanco. a group 01, nPecinlist'l, , supe-.-~;scd '-V -office-b
and Kti-tiviscv, devitloped .1 n;OIC ilefft,t ic~hnlq~w for i6e-
interv,il recycling 'proce~,in ,v. of r.~.24,r
31,lill 1!uli'!L Of tile t-Arliout, ConSi,.tF. It-, th" Ot
Cal chart" laill,ing it posSihIlL, to vxcc~;"2 -~'t C1-fi,icr_ly
rec),cling oporatle prp~cribed for a ~ivvn the cll~iir:
c I;Iborate,l a result of a th,.,rough -:I.i!-~, of
best relevint expcrvt~nc,, and agcurLiing t., Z,.- s C I"It"i Ca 11
co r I, v~~ t i oqu i r vi!, it : ci to r ri I i all I,- io!~,, -, t ~n :~ f*0, v - 5t ,:n ;I ,
1 i c s an d i o 1 n t s (c, f com-p o n t: i, t s j c, n, d t o t- th eI'll a I op On
o f , II I tec hn! tile n akli: i t put, .., 11, 1 f it . t "0lie t0
eded ro r rocycl i r. g p roc es !; w I t hou t rc I3u c I ng t t4 qu a I ; t y
5 cc oild t 0 reduce ; e Vera I t ;rle 5 tile t ; ~C :I(- ed e~! f Or !%h i 4' t 1
tile System from it5 I'vCVC11 119 State to cz~ll'.;t Z;ratv~ :w.,!, fin-
all)" to rive the M .mb,~, .1 he team's t1IV chance to ilse the.
time intervals between different operations for a thorojigil studs
of as5,emblivs nnd joints. of their operatitir prine. tilles, and of
14

T h " C ~ - , I - x p h y -, I r: a I " r or- e '. ~ e s t .1 ~, i n j: it I a c e I n I ) 1 e T1 d u I I I r " ~ ~ .1 a t
wori- - A I I cf t%i r, , not frii ,v cont Hhutes to the he tter ma i i%. teriance
,,f t*,.e ma ter i el , but 31su Lreatcs condi L! ons faverable I it t.c
i r.,- r ~ i , e o f i t i c oin h a t T ~ o t r n t in I .
7 h(- ~ trij r: I t- Fri rth ,fu I I is -,;eo F t lit! cor, h it t fe:- i I t r
o~ the ria t r r i e in e a it s%t r Iv i ni; tt) reduce the t ime ner,ded
bring i t tv Lc~%bat read Inc~;, as well a-, striving for
I t ,'c -~ t ~ h i c h , a i i w u 11 le, ri ow n in a number of cases , j Ii s
1 F:': --i ' r or to ichievi, n o r na I n p e r. I t i :, n o f i r-
Y s t ens , .1 .; wi., I I a fc. v In , 5 1 t e s y F. t e .7, 5 . 0 1 t i ce r s -, n
h i i a r -v , a nd Chuma i~ i v f.-Y. c e 11 ed I rit the solution of th i s
rhey ,-'! orod s Injile electrical diagrams elaborated ond In':r -
duce I rito pract ice rictlmdn of the I r it r it o reduce c on!; ie - a ', I
t he t I rn,- ne ed ed fn r .1c t i vil t j n g individual svstvms and A Ic " 1:
radar. Ar. a :esult, th,- tota 1 time period .neede,i for
thu c--=po--itv t;y,;roms iloo co"'I'al readint-55 was reduted F5des -
a h I.,- .
!hV COIIIIUCted 13Y f, 7,10LIP of Slit-CiallstN UnI11-1 hIr !-I'v r-
vision uf oft"i c,~ r ~ o, etiev~ I n , won favo rah I y rece ived it s c . I.
"his 1-014 deal It - i t 1, t it v m e t It o d -; t It it t p e r m I t t v d t It e I it it i i ch i ri z
prcparatlon of mi-;sile~ 'or rocj~uts) lit a considerably ~h')rtc-i
()t her progrvsive methods, contributing to the saine
en' ,ar"being introduced to troops on it large scale to accc!v-
rat.. tF, preparation nf nissiles (for rockets) for comhik-
I.t.ltc,. arliThrr c""tril"Itirin ~,jlj itintle through other vuluolt;-
... our engineers I
suggrstions I! and technicians. Experivnco i-a~
10c-r. tizat ai! Ifiv work hits resuli:Ld in it lirFv red:iction
of t-*~,ir, high-quality li~.irformiancp and more effective silution of
ta,iks it~~ixned tr) podraz~lvleniya.
By 1,ceping the ratcriel in technically defectlens cf..-Jifiori,
the full utilizat i-n of the materiel combat fea~lbil lit--s is
Ruaranteed, r
p ti~ent everyori~ know!; that this cannot hc
ach;cvt-.d I pe::1"I instrumentation innot
be u-,eJ on a wi,l,, sca'~t tt, estimate the conditi,,A of
31-d its I~a5ic nutl~' ;~;,rarvtcrs riulativi.-ly rapidly ond
ly. Th". tho"ght.- of ~frjcjenr/ 1-1novitors and invvilt,tv, .1-,~
ccii%t"1~1 I/ with the need f,:;r .:Ijle effective
metno!~ ti dcal %, 10i the zt,chj%vlogical conditiun of
Yo%ing npeciiliir~ , ufficers Bondal anti Tyshchcnio, hitvv
ed a Atvice for che~:ktng autonaticilly the tochnologicol 4;tn-
dition of arvi printed-wiring platcu. At
the personnel doterninc the condition of an as~cinbly oi p:ite
hy zearis of 005 device in a few seconds. Considerably
time I!s needed than previously, to locate a defect it, ;it,y
electronic circoit. This device is very useful becat.-,i~ it i,~ tk
reneral-purpont: design, good for checking the most
assemblies and plates.
Among troops Ia number or perfected methods for :,o;irching
and eliminating do fects In v arlous joints (of comporivniis jointd
,.r,

',,gether) and assemblic5 of roJern systems bvcyl developt-d
-A this conrr;~ut(-J to t1:,- `;.~ 1 u? i I i :;, t ior, " f
~ o-lba t "'.41i b i I I t i '! s , f th c a rmane:,.t .TI-, ~ smild C i t 1"), S i 1~ ! V
t~) r,~4`ucv co,13 i der a!i I v , as cc.-, p a red to I a~ t yea r, the length of
t ine neclud to rep air th~ mater i v I an,l raise its combat rea,liness
t i thp -- tindards of Trinde rr. requ i rerent 7: .
Dur hig the prc-Cotigr~-tas per kod , the u~c of wid--- scale
tt.,chno1r)gical lir,)gnontic mrtthrril~ wa, initiitvil hy many elig. r
1- ng i nee rs anJ t echn i c i ans conduc t tbort)ur.*,, i nspoc t i ons ~ p rt, c i 5 v
M1-3.;!J.-F.M1;r I - a rid i I j:11rV-J,?. 11!1,1 1 Y~j 1, .0' S t:.tlSt1L-' I jata
a -1 , tiey deLcj-,-,;nv t~.c wearability of an,
fr,;-.i Owgr f a c to r n
I joinrd together
c,)mpon~-w of ativ cont-rection, joint '~f cor.ponellts
.1-111 PlTt, and thus they estahlish i1 prtrgnos~s for the performance
,f the materiel for the upenming period between the cun%ccutive
rccyciing pr,)ce-s5cs. rhir; method has ni.i-'c possil,.Ze to Core-
-~arr. ahout the failure of tire matcrivl prolong its
cilen,!ar lifetime. It is 'ntirre5ting to nore thnt in niny pod-.az-
dileniyu, this year, US Compared to tire former's first quartcr,
ritn!~rrr of materlr-l failures ha,, This is a direct
r,~sult of the introduct.ion of the progrio-nti~ inethod into tho ex-
plaitation of rattriel.
Lnginecrs and technicians have toiled ut length to rtnluce
tht tln~! neviled for nriakinr repairs of various derreer; of Jiffi-
culty, of combat materiel. berinite !;ucces!; has been achieved
also in the solution )f this ta~'~. Thoy in reducing
the tinic needed for repairs by 2S to Rl -percent; this was the
re-ult ~)f the implemtsitation of technical documenta tion,
original devices, t~-~t-ljvd equipment and grill granhs, dvveloped
1,y t~.r intiovatorb urtd-.rr thc- -ljicrvi.~irm of officers Vishin
and others, Intended for repairs of co~-,n~,site asse::0,11cs. No
douht the continuous pvrfci~ting prove-,-, of the rwthods for wth~
repair of componite asilenblies lill.matc possible further re-
t!-jction of the periods nceje,i r,,r armament repairs and as a
result, Increase cor-litit re;diriess of chasti and podrazdelvniyA.
Tlit- engineers an.1 techiiicians, in the :)intrict's chasti and
Pr~dri):Jvlt-njya have lvarric-d thoroughly thi, planned directivvs
~,f t1w "Ith Cong-ress of th~ co~uz'ist. Party of th~ Sov, ~;.I.
t; cr. hc-t have arialyzot-.' tinvir own worls, finally. they are
row striving to fin,! ntw, hildrn rtserves that wo-uld ria~Ke
if put to ui.o. to utilize still more fully the pvtcntial
,,~ssibillties of the combat matcrivi. As is tll,.
cnrnbat of the materiel rlr.-p~-riti directly tilion its
lifetinw. Naturall,,-, all things being equal, the longer the
ainamc-rit life, the better its combat p 0t%~lbilitic:;. Tlwreforc,
the concern for economic management of the life of the ruiteriel,
and for the extension of its life during the intervals between
the consecutive recycling processes i% 4n Important Clerivilt
of the steps taken to increase the effectiveness of arriamorlt ,
and the total utilization of its combat possibilities. A% far
as this task Is concerned, officer Dcnishchwk~ Tsvolerru)-k. and
-126-

ot!wrm, ba,o achi,,ve,I it definit,- success .%t thtir !n iiiti%
r:y).,, -. r~, d i at~i. ;,,r d i ff,~ i ci, t i a t vJ oc t i ti ,v, iit
'~I com"ph:.N"'. - ;I, To ch"~,, 11",
r imc- Tho lif'. "f ma r,ri, I ':A~ 1;.
IZI I I v on ~:I I~j c;,, I as a 1 11) 1 1 0 111 1.
re - y c I rig prrcess a;~~I k! I i m i na t i on r,, i! v 1'v : z
I t i ol~v i t-!i~ t it., t ci zil i it a i ng I , a r t i c I c i, v 1 d
fir nt ti v A Tiall i v, - , c r ip I ion c f - v Qr'vr,!, - pt ;, '~ c i i
p t~ r o r n i~ j n i Ile !,,i st aj~~ ;) u,! i*.i :.i c 1 ell i~. a,1 k 1;'1 1,
Lc~n i i, Mw;cow D i , t v i c t Ali r i a i i c I a 4' t Ill, f"llF e t o It t
t h~ cumb.1 t PC nn I i, I v ~ 0 f moc!vrn
: h c.- ri:ht frr c' -r
donu 4n d~ :lot gxvv tis I ,- . 1 ;
Th 1 s fac t i s roa I i "t-6 v 11 bY t he C I-V i LQ;-,(11. ill tl~ 1
t i c t th~ t t. .1-.' 1
p t
to higher standards, mecting the rcquiremcnt~ of th, 2,t".
i;rc,,:; of the Conmmnist Party of thc- Soviet [Irtion,
r!,, ac'
iv c " f f, ; v , c" c.,- i n:-, i
Sr. Lt V. Mikil'yuf. has
'-ml I J wore tlj:, 11
f" 1 1 v
4io C'0rl-A:n i S t !! I *': i I VII 1,
~tlbmittcj scwvral va,
innovation propos~ili,
till. incrva"o ill hat
f t It o V li,! ra --do I ct~ i v, c .
fill o t o S r . L t . V . M i t y tO. a t or
o t o by : V . B a I ;s I i r v v .

1/2 049 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--021CTTO
TITLE--SUPRA;lJLECULAR STRUCTURE OF SLOCK, POLYSTYRENE 4'101 POLYCAR81NATE -Li-
AUTHr_,k-(05)-GERASIMoV, V.I., YARGIN, V.A., NOVIKOY, SALUYENYA, S.S.,
I CHERNIYAVSKA77~A,.~.
CCUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
Sf-)U.qCE--VYSOKL)MOL. SOEDIN.v SER. A 1970, 12(2) 382-7
DATE PUELISHE0------70
SUBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRY# MATERIALSY PHYSICS
TOPIC TAGS--MOLECULAR STRUI-TURE, LASER RADIATION, POLYSTYRENE RESIN,
POLYCARSONATF, X RAY UIFFRACTION, ELECTRON MICROSCOPY, IR SPECTROSCOPY,
.POLYMER STRUCTURE
l_,CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
.jorUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--1989/0253 STEP N()--UR/0459/70/OIZ/032/0362/0387
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP01069J9
UNCLASS IF I[D

2/2 049 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE-02OCT70
CIRC ACCESS19N NO--AP0106909
ABSTRACT/EXTIIACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. LASER IRRADN. JF RELATIVELY LOW
-.,ENERGY CAUS.ES THE SEPN. BETWEEN MOL. AGGREGATES (N., lc)6BI; HIGHER
ENERGY LASER BEAMS PRODUCE MICROFISSURES. X RAY DIFF4ACTOMETRY, ELECTRON
MICROSCOPY, AND IR SPECTROSCOPY OF BLOCK POLYSTYRENE (1) AND
POLYCARBONATE (11) SAMPLES BEFORE AND AFTER LASER IRRADN. SH34ED THAT
BOTH ARE AMORPHOUS; I HAS A GLOBULAR AND 11 A FIBRILLAR STRUCTURE.
UiN C- L A _-,~ 1 F 1 f Cl

-2 027 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--04DEC70
TITLE--TEST BED EXAMINATION OF CHROMIUM NICKEL STEEL KH18NIOT FOR STRESS
CORROSION UNDER CONDITIONS OF HEAT FLOW -U-
AUTHOR-102)-ri
LPAALIMOVP V-1-i RYABCHENKOV, A.V.
~.COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE-FIZ.-KHIM, MEKHAN. MAT., 19701 6,(2)v 38-42
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
.SUBJECT AREAS--MATERIALS, METHODS AND EQUIPMENT
TOPIC TAGS--TEST METHOD, CORROSION CRACKING, CHROMIUM NICKEL STEELt
OXYGENt Th*ERMAL EFFECT, METAL P[PE/(UJKHIBNIOT CHROMIUM NICKEL STEEL
CCANTROL M4RXING--NO RESTRICTIONS
:.DCCU,4E,`JT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--3003/0217 STEP NO--UR/0369/70/006/002/0038/0042
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0129473
UNCLASSI FIE 0-

-"2/2 027 UNCL ASS I F-1 ED PROCESSING DATE--04DEC70
:CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0129473
-A5STRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. A TEST BED METHOD OF STUDYING
TUBULAR CR-NI STEEL PARTS AND ESTIMATING THEIR RESISTANCE TO STRESS
CORROSION AND CORROSION CRACKING IS PROPOSED. THE MEDIUM MAY BE EITHER
WATER (WITH OR WITHOUT ADDITIVES) OR STEAM AT HIGH TEMP. AND PRESSURESt
CONTG. SALT IONS AND Ot AND INVOLVING AN INTENSE FLOW OF HEAT THROUGH
THE WALLS OF THE TUBES. UNDER SUCH CONDITIONS THERE IS A GENERAL
TENDENCY FOR CORROSION CRACKING AND PITTING TO OCCUR IN THIS MATERIAL,
UNCLASSIFIED

USSR
RYABCMT&-CV, A. V., and GERkSDX)V, V. I., 7-ashchita Yetallov, Vol 6, No 2, Mar-
Apr 701 pp 134-144
austenitic steels) below 30%, the steels tend to develop corrosion cracking in
chloride solutions even at lower nitrogen and phosphorus contents. Up to 0.087%,
sulfur does not increase the tendency of Kh2ON35 steels to corrosion cracking in
concentrated chloride solutions in high-parameter water containing chlorine Ions
and oxygen.
2/2

019 -UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATP--llSFP70
TITLE--TWO LONG PERIODS IN UNGRIENTED POLYETHYLENE -U-
AUTHOR--ALKS-NE, K., GERASIMOV, V.1.9 TSVANKINv D.YA.
COUNTRY 'OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE--VYSOKOMOL. SOEDIN., SER. B 1970, 12(2) 139-42
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SU9JECT- AREAS--CHEMISTRY
TOPIC TAGS--POLYETHYLE14E, MACROMOLECULE9 X RAY PHOTOGRAPHY, X RAY
DIFFRACTIONt POLYMER STRUCTURE
CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY AEELIFRA14E--1999/0225 STEP NO--UR/0460 /70/012/002/0131/0142
CIRC ACCESSION N10--AP0106881
U.N~'L ASS IFTED

2/'2 019 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DAT~--IISEP70
,.IRC ACCESSION NO--AP0106881
r
'ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. T *HE CHANGES IN THF 9RI'l:-4T4Tj01-1 11F
HIGH Dt P.9LYE"zTHYLiENE f I ) MACROMOLS. AND THE TRANSFORMATION OCCURRINS IN
THE PERInDS L SUBI AND L SIJB2 (H. HENDUS, 1959) DURING lqAWING, OF I
SAMPLES WERE ~TUDli:.D BY X RAY D.IFFRACTION PHOTOGRAPHY. THE
SAMPLES AN9_2 DIFFRACTIONALLY DIFFERENT SYSTEMS HAVING MUTUALLY
PERPENDICULAR-:.,PERIODS. SINCE L SUB2 WASS GRADUALLY TRANSFORMED INTO THE
-PERIOD LOCATED ON THE MERIDIAN OF THE X RAY FIBER DIAGRAM,
USUAL LONG
THERE WAS-Nrl TOTAL BIREAKDOW.N.OF THE ORIGINAL STRUCTURE OR Fr-,R,*,A.ATlOt4 oF A
ORIENTED SYSTEM. nF..FIB-11-LS DURING D.EFORMATION. CONVERSELY, Gt'IADUAL
TRANSFORMATION OF L SIJB2 SUGGESTED THAT ONLY A:*PART'IAL BR EAKDOWN AND
ORIENTATION OF STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS (WHICH ACCOUNTED**FOR THE APPEARANCE
OF T14E PERIOD) HAD OCCURRED. DIFFRACTION EFFECTS (RELATED TO A CHANGE
IN L SU92) INDICATED THAT DRAWING OF NONORIENTED I SAMPLES YAS
ACCOMPANIED BY STRAIGHTENING 00 SPIRAL FIBRILS.
UNCLASSIFIED

Coatinors
USSR UDC 6210.197.6
P.,I,,VL0Vj'j, T. _~ST'.IOV V V and Y
EIUMOLOVh, T. A.
1,Ejectrochemical -3chavior of Type MISINIOT Steel With Aluminum
Coatinf,"
Moscow, Zashchilla '.~ctailov, Vol 7 , No 2, Mar-Apr, 1971, pp 18-1-189.
Abstract : Thto of' a coatim: o-f 0.3-mm type AD-1 AlumiflLlm. on OKUSNIOT
steel for ipcreasing ccrrcs.icn r,2sistancc in a cold 0.001 n :5oiuti_on of NaCI v:as
cf eleczrochc7mical nrotec-
tested.
h~r 4 o, -rwrature, and tile A ctrode ot
tj,,~fj jjC_Cj,C,~ 4:~ n rc p tential
Of tile coltinn d I - e 7. s 0 s P. ',-,I orroducca i.lillicaz:.: ti"at 'LILIM`i.I_IZMI
conting (1vur sectors 111) "o 'i cm~ in arva is iwt da:,:-crous chc stand-noirit of
dcvcloi:~-:enit ot the lle,-zre!* zt alumainum layer provides
cathode ppr~_,tecz_icz., tcr t!ic_ st,~,ol mnder these Condil ioll,".

USSR UDC 539.5
~T
GEIRILT Doctor of Technical Sciences, LIPANLA A. A.?
.T~U M _V_. ,
"a _Y 1 9
UNH-didate of T-echnical Sciences, arid 14ARGULOVA, T. Kh., Doctor
of Technical Sciences
"Hydrogen Introduction In-to Steels and its Effect on Plasticity
Properties"
Moscow, Teploenergetika, No 2, Peb 71, pp 72 -74
Abstract: Results of investigating the introduction of hyd o a into
perlitic steels 22K 16GiN 15KhM . structural steel, and
stainless steel 1Y-hlhNgT are discussed by reference to tabula-
ted data showing hydrogen contents of investigated steels, their
changes of mechanical properties after hydrogen introduction de-
pending on the cold-hardening extent, and the mechanical charac-
teristics of steels 22K 9 16GNIJ , and structural steel -after elec-
trolytic hydrogen introduction. It was found that structural steel
is the least disposed to hydrogen absorption, that Dlastic def'or-
mation up to 15 '~o increases the sensitiv-ity of all perlitic steels
1/2

USSR
GERASINOV, V. V., et al., Teploenergetika, No 2, Feb 71, pp ?2-"(41
to hydrogen embrittlement, and that Trilon treatment promotes con-
servation of Dlasticity properties by decreasinp the hydrogen con-
tent. A thermal treatment for removal of the cold-hardening is
considered to be obligatory and complexone treatment to be bene-
ficial for decreasing the possibilily of hydrogen embrittlement.
One illustr., four tables.
2/2

Coatings
USSR UDC 620.197.6
PAVLOVA, F. S., Gn,!..usimov, v. v., and YERMOLOVA, T. A..
"Electrochc-mica Behavior of Type OXhI8NIOT Steel With Aluminum
Coating!'
Moscow, Zashchita Metallov, Vol 7, No 2, Mar-Apr, 1971, pp 187-189,
Abstract : The effectiveness of a coating of 0.3-mm t~Te AD-1 Alumilnum on OKhMNIOT
steel for increasing corrosion resistance in a cold 0.001 ri solution oil NaCl was
tested. The experiments showed that the effectiveness of electrochemical protec-
tion increases with increasing solution temperature, and the electrode potential
of the coating decreases. The data produced indicate that lack of aluminum
coating over sectors up to 3 Cm2 in area is not dangerous from the standpoint of
development of corrosion cracking, since the nearest aluminum liyer proiridcs
cathode protection for the steel under these conditions.
1/1

USSR UDC: 620.193.2
V. V., a-ad Y-RMOLOVA, T. A.
PAVLOVA, F. S.,
"Behavior of Protective Metal Coatings in Fresh Water"
'loscot 5, Sep-OcL 70, pp 62-2-61-5
:, Zashchita Metallov, V01.6,N0
Abstract: There is rather limited information. on the corrosion and
elect roche-mical. behavior of sin-le- and multi-laypr metal coatia~,,s in an
queous medium of a given composition. This study involved OIiiLS'.--OT
a
steel, coated with nickel (100 micronG)', chrmitium (250 microns), cadimLum
60 microns). The corrosion race was dLtertilined by loss of wv~ghL.
The high corrosion resistance of chromium and electrolytic xii6z.el d.--rives
from Lie fact that their stationary potentials are in the passive regioa;
ror pnosphorus-containing nickel and for cadmium the potentials art-- ~:n
tii,! active dissolution. region. The cadmium coating in cold water 0cc --o-
chemically protects the steel base. An increase in terl-pernrure
alters the stationary potentials of both cadaliual and type-20, -. -f
steel: the steel sometimes becomes the anode. ChromiuM, OW.,".. t0
"'n

USSR
PAVLOVA, F. S. , et a!, Z-,s-.ic-.i;.ta ~Iatallov, '~roj I), ",C, 3, Sep-Oct 70,
pp 622-625
its high passivation capacity, is indispensable as the upper of MUItl-
layer coatings of Cu-Ni-Cr, Ni-Ni-Cr. CaLhodic coatin.-s were found to
protect steel,provided the latter has no scratches, poresland nicks. In
electrochemical terms, a 60-micron coating comprising two layers of
nickel aad an UDper chromium layer was found to protect steel against
corrosion for 8000 hours of testing.
21')

USSR, TJDG, 620.191.193
MORr)W) A, nrr,r; , T:'RAqTM_0V__V___ V. , Doctor of T -chncal
K., En
Scienc(,s; GROM()VA, A. I., C hnical Sciences; and
ZH"-1IKH()VA, A. V., Engineer
"Dispersed Composition of Corrosion P oducts"
moscow, Teplocnergetika, No 10, Oct 70, pp 72-74
Abstract: The porpose of this work was to sturly thf- composition
of corrosion nrm'lucts found in water as a function of tt~mpera-
turt,, r)',[ of tho meclium, an,~k the m-7,len content ia it. All tests
were condocted under ntat~c conditions in an which had
an internal surface made of Khl8l0T steel or stec.l 20. T~-st time
eea -i e v
was 100 hours. Test solutions wero neutral-j_,,--,e0 er, t d iate
NH OH (PIT = 10), and HN70 (PR - 3). After testin~r, tho solution
an4 dpnosits were remo'vleA with a pipet and thc- au~t~oclave was
washed three times with distilled water.
Results of these tests showed that of the particles
measuring less than 0.1 micron onlt 1-240 retain tlicir sives ill
the case when the iron is in the ionic fo-.m and only 3-6:~')when

1) S S RI
MOROZOVAO 1. K.1 et al., TepLoencrgetika, No 10, Oct 70, pp 72-
74
the iron is in the colloidal form. Th,~ remainin-,! iron is
distributed as follows: from 40 to 80"0 remains in solution in
the form of coarse pa-ticles (greater than 10 microns) and
15-33'1 can be observed in the form of deposits on samplos of
alloys of titanium, zirconium, and nickel. The r,-mainino,' iron
was deposited on the autoc' -ave walls. The test showee t~,at
Oarticles less than 0.1 Micron is size, obtained at room tem-
perature, increase in size to larger then 10 microns wh,:~n placed
in a medium with a temperature of 300 C.
2 /2

USSR
UDC 621-039-548-535:669-14
MAIRIGULOV A , T. ~,'H- , G-;,:;, h~SIVOV, V. V. , arid L!F~ A .`iA
"Steel Hydrogenation as -affected by Treatment witf, Trilon B11
Moscciv, Atomnaya Energiya, Vol '49, No 3, Se?-Ocr. 70, pp 209-210
Abstract: T-Ahe d~-Licle describeS .-esults of a study of the effect
of Trilon treatment on the hydrogenation of steel. Cylindrical
specimens were saturated with hydrogei by the eleczrolyz~ic meth-
od. Steels u3ed for separating druims and steam 14-nes (22K and
16G',-M), as well as for reactor vessels were szud-Led. Before
hydrogenation scme of the specimens were treated with a Trilon
B solution with. an lnizial Concentration of 500 with a
pressure r1se to 100 P-. (290o for 6 hours and expo;iure under
this regime for 12 nours, and a group of 16GINIM specim-ens were
held in Cj condensate for 500 hours at a pressure of 200 at (3500
C), while some specimenis were not exposed to any aqueous Medium.
The results -nd4care that periodic treatment wit.. complexing
agents improves the mechanical characteristics of hydrogenation-
1/2

USSR
1~~RGULGVA, T. K;:-, ~tomnaya Energiya, Vol 29, No 3, Sep-Oct 70,
PP 209-210
prone steels. Trilon rreatment is advisable not only to increase
the general corrosion resistance of pearlitic steels, but also to
prevent inzensive hydrogenation.
2/2
- 26
m IT W, 37 P 90M

I I
USSR UDC 620-193:669-296
GROMOVA, A. !., L.V*, KABANKOVA, N. A,., SHUTIKO, I.
G., and VOLKHONSK-TY, YE. V.
"Corrosion and Electrochemical Behavior of Zirconium-2.5 Percent
Niobium, Alloy in '.1ater anri Steam at high Tempe.-aturell
41"oscow, Atomnaya Energiya, Vol 29, No 5, Nov 70, PP 364-365
i~bstract: A sz;udy was made of the corrosion and electrochemical
behavior of zirconiurq-2.5 percent niobium alloy in water of vary-
ing composition at 2850 C. in a deaerated environment at - 3000
C the passive region remains up to + 1.8 (14E). higher positive
potentials a.re marked by transition to the transpassive region.
An increase in the ph of the deaerated environment to 10 (com-
pared to PH = 7) does not intensify corrosion of the alloy during
irradiation or outside the reactor. The presence of ammonia (pH=
10) and oxygen in the water at 3000 C increases the alloy corro-
sion rate.
1/1

USSR UDC 621-039-553.30'*:620.193-47.4
7
r;7-RA3jMQ 1,10
V. GRG" VA, A - I. , LUPAKOV, I. S. 'OZOVA Y
r
BA VSKIY, BELOUS, V. N., and KCdESOV, B. I.
"Corrosion and Electrochemical Behavior of Carbon Steels Under `uasi-
reactor Conditionsit
Moscow, Atomnaya Energiya, Vol 28, No 1, Jan 70, PP 1-3-10'
R'bstract: The article describes results of a study of the corrosion
and electrochemical behavior of steels of the perjitic class in wa-
ter at 3000 G at various oxygen concentrations (0-02-40 and 1000 mg/
kg) at pH = 7-10. as well as a study of the ef-fect of reactor irradi-
ation on the corrosion processes of perlitic steels. The corrosion
and electrochemical tesz;s were staged under static and dvnamic condi-
tions. The pe.rlitic steels studied included St. 20 (C b.17;.~; Cr
0.11~7
b . Cj_ 0. 9
0.25%; Ni 0.25%; I-Ln 0. Si 0.17ii'~) l2KhY; (C 4c,., M-
0.59%; Si 0.X;- "10 O.W%~. -1 Y,7 i i. ;~i
s , and 16GN .1 (C 0. 1 8" ; N41%; Min 1 - ; Si!
0.23%; Zilo 0.26~o'). Spec' - stainless steel Kh1SN10T (C 0-08-- ; Cr
imens of L. f
17t19%; Ni 9:tll%; Min 1.2;"~O; Si O-Vio; Ti 0.6%) were compar:'~,son-tesked-
1/2

USSR
MRA'SDIOV, V. V., et a!., Atomnaya I-Energiya, Vol 28, JN'o 1, Jan 70, pp
13-18
It was found that in demineralized water at 300"0 C an increase
in the oxygen concentration from 0.02 to 40 mg/1 increases Lae corro-
sion rate of perlitic steels, with pitting corrosion developing with
a pit depth of up to 0.1 mm.. In oxygen-containing water under static
conditions a complex dependence of anodic process rate on potential
is observed in steels of the porlitic class. In demineralized de-
aerated water an increase in the pH to 10 (by introducing ammonia)
results in a decrease in the corrosion rate, aith no development of
pitting corrosion being observed. Irradiation reduces the corrosion
resistance of the steels during the initial testing period. The
corrosion rate under irradiation decreases with an increase in ex-
posure time, and after 3500 hours of tests the corrosion rate for
the perlitic steels is practically the same with or without irradi-
ation.
2/2

USSR Urc 62o.197.3
GROMMA A. I., GERASIMOV, V. V., VRALEV, 11. YA.0 ROZENFMID, 1. L., and
PERSLUUSEVA,
"Protection of Perlitic Steels Against Corrosion in the Water of Atomic Power
Installations"
Moscow, Zashchita Metallov, Vol 6, No 2, Mar-Apr 70, pp 227-231
Abstract. The low stability of perlitic steels at 2o-8oOc in water saturated
with air limits their use in atomic power engineering. This study describes a
test in which steel specimens completely immersed in water saturated with air
and containing 1 g/1 hydrazine or 10% dicyclohexylamine at 2o and 8oOc were found
to corrode steadily, the corrosion rate being almost two orders of magnitude lower
than that in water without inhibiting additionso where the steel had developed
pits. Dicyclohexylamine (10%) was found to be more effective than hydrazine for
the incomplete immersion of perlitic steel along the water line and above the
water. The 10% solution of dicyclohexylamine is radiation-resistant within the
reactor spectrum up to the integral dose of 1015 n/cm2 (for thermal neutrons).
Tables in the original article show the corrosion of perlitic steels at complete
immersion in desalted water saturated 'with air-understatic. conditions, corrosion
1/2

USSR
GROMOVA, A. I.., et al., Zashchita Metallov, Vol 6, No 2, Yar-Apr TO, pp 227-231
rates of steel at complete immersion in desalted water with hydrazine additions,
and corrosion rates of steel in desalted-water with various additions, including
dicyclohexylamine, hydrazine, octadecylamine, and hexamethyleneamine.
2/2
17

Acc. Nf: Abstracting Service: Ref. Code:
If/P0042127- NUCLEAR SCI. ABST.
12371 CORROSION AND ELECTROCHENPCAL BEHAVIOR
OF CARBON STEELS UNDER CONDITIONS,S31ILAR TO THOSE
IN REACTOR OPERATION. Gerasimov, V. It.; Gromo7a. A. I.;
Lupakov, 1. S.; %forozova, 1. NM4NtjMMVi�Idi, 7~. A.: Belous, V. N,
Kolesov, B. I At. Energ. (USSR): 28: 13-18(Jan 1970). (In
RuaslaA.
Ile corrosion and electrochemical behavior of carbon steelti
was studied in waterat 30(?C with oxygen concentrations equal
to 0.02 to 40 and 1000 ppM- The samples of carbon steels, ir-
radiated In the reactor and non-Lrradiated samples were tested
under static and dynamic conditions. The Increase of oxygen
concentration In water intensified corrosion of carbon steels.
Irradiation reduced steel corrosion resistance during the initial
test period. (auth)
REEL/FRAME

l/Z 017 UNCLASSI FIED PROCESSING DATE-27NOV70
TITLE--EFFECT OF THE CONT4MI-NATION OF THE Stj,~FACE -0F A4USTENLT_'--C SrAINLESS
STEEL ON CORROSION CRACKING AT VARIOUS TEMPERATURES -U-
AUTHOR-03)-ANDREYEV, YU.V., SHUVALOVI V.A.t GERAS[MOV, VoVo
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
:SOURCE--FIZ.-KHIM* IMEKHAN. MAT., L970, 61, (2), 107-109
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--MATERIALS
TOPIC TAGS--CORROSION CRACKING, THERMAL EFFECT, [RON CHLORIDE, COPPER
CHLORIDE, CHROMIUM NICKEL STAINLESS STEEL
CGNTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--3003/0223 STEP NO--UR/0369/70/006/002/0107/0109
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0129479
ti N (LA cs) IFf 1: 0

-21Z 017 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--27NOV70
-CfRC, ACCESSION NO--AP0129479
-ABSTRACT/EXTj3ACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THF EFFECT OF THE SURFACE
CONTAMINATION OF AUSTENITIC STAINLESS CR-NI STEELS ON THE LIABILITY OF
THESE.MATERIALS TO CORROSIO."I CRACKING AT ORDINARY AND HIGH TEMP. IS
DISCUSSED IN THE LIGHT OF PRACTICAL EXPERIENCE. THUS THE PRESENCE OF
FECL SUB3 IN A VAPOUR, AIR MIXTURE PASSING OVER THE STEEL SUBSTANTIALLY
*ACCELERATES CORROSION CRACKING AT 100-IIODEGREESC. THE PRESENCE OF CU
PRIRE-2POSITIVE AND-OR FE PRIME3POSITIVE IONS IN A IMEDIUM CONTG.
CHLORIDES SOMETIMES HAS THE SA14E EFFECT EVEN AT ROO.-4 TEMP.
U;IC LASS F I'D
LE

Ussi 9
G--,RAS;C,,'p 1V., PAVLGVA, 7. S., V. N., and V. N.
It Effect of Protective Metallic Coatings on the Corrosion Crackini..-, of Ftain.less
Steel"
Moscow, Zashchita Metall'ov, Vol. 6, no. 4, jul-Au,- '10, pp 112U-424
Abstract: In a steam-air medium at about 1000C, OiCnA'11011' st,~el %a,.r bf!COMC
subject to corrosion cracking. The objective of this study was to determine
an optimum coating providing long-term protection of steel against
corrosion cracking at high temperatures in steam and steam-air media contain-
ing chloridez. The coatings tested were aluminum, nichrome.and
Specimens spray-coated with aluminum exhibited the highest electrochemical
protection of the steel. Annealing the aluminum coating at 510, 700.and
8700C increases corrosion cracking resistance at least twofold. However,
a heavy (over 3 microns) and brittle layer of inte=etallic compounds -'rhich
is forned In the 7Drocess of heat treating the aluminum coating at temperatures
above the neltimg -point of aluminum au-Dears to fail even at mino-- deformations.
The cracks which result in the aluminum layer impair the protective
properties of the coating against those provided by a 510*C anno.-illiij.
1/1

112 4 Z W41CL ASSI FIFO PROCE:SSI'i~~ r)ATE--~')'_lCT70_
TITLE--USE CF ili-413NI-A Tf) P-:~OTEGT STAINLESS STEEL 1KH18NIOT FlOM ZORRIS13N
CP.4CKli',,G IN A VAPOR Al~'% "IEDIUM -U-
AUTHJR-(03)-SHUVAL0Vt V.A., AND-ZEYEV, YU.V., GERASIAOV, V.V.
COUNITRY CF INFO--USSR
SOUR:E--ZASHCH. METAL. 0709 6(2)r 236-7
DATE PUF.LISHE0-----70
SUBJECT ARLAS-MATERIALS, 'AECH., INO.t CIVIL AND MARINE F%GR
TCPIC TAGS--C-fRk0SlCjN CF.%CKING* STAINLESS STEEL# CHROMIlUm NICKFL STFT:Lj
TITANIUM STEEL, AVMONIA, CORROSION INHIBITOR, NUCLEA-11 PLANT, w4up
VAPOF, A"MONIUIM HYDROXI')Et ALLOY DESIGNATIONIMIKH18NIOT STAINLESS
STEEL
CGNTRCL t-;ARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
00CUIMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAM-E--1990/1313 STEP NCI--I]R/0365/7D/1)06/002/0236/0237
CIRC ACCESSION '403--AP010q397
UNC LA 5 S I F 1 F D

2/2 042 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--020Cr70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0109397
ABSTPACT/EXTRACT--(Ul GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE PREVIOUS USE VF A NG SU64 3H
40DN. TO INHIbIT THE C[IRRUSION BY IMPURF H SUB2 0 PLUS AIR FOR PEARLIT'IC
STEEL IWAS EXTENDED TU THE CONDITIONS FOR NUCLEAR ENERGY PLANTS IN TIE
USE OF THIS CR-NI-TI STEEL, WHICH AS AT 110DEGREES IS NORMALLY
INADEQUATE, A PH OF 1-0.5-12.0 CORRESPONDED TO 10-150 MG \'S SUB4
.NEGATIVE CH-KG STEAM. TESTS 14ERE MADE WITH A U-TUBE PREVIOUSLY COATED
WITH A NACI FILM. WHEREAS THE NORMAL APPEARANCE OF CORROSION CRACKING
APPEARED AFTER 100-120 HRt NO CRACKING WAS OBSD. EVEN OVER 1000 HR.

USSR
UDC: 621.375:621-396.'2:621.391.84
GERASIMOV, V. V. and USHAKOV, A. N.
"Passage of Unequal Harmonic Signals Through a Comi-on Nonlinear
Amplifier"
Tr.-NII radio (Transactions of the Scientific Research Institute
of Radi7o 1970, No. 2, pp 60-66 (from RZIi-Padiote,ldinflia, No. 3,
March 71, Abstract No. 3D8)
Translation: The amplification of unequal signals in an element
with a nonlinear amplitude characteristic is examined. Formulas
are obtained for the ratio of the signal power levels and the
products of third-order nonlinearity for a change in the mutual
signal levels. Resume

1/Z OLT UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--160CT70
TITLE--CHEf4lC4L THERMODYNAMICS AND SOME PROMISINIG AREAS OF APPLICATION -U-
.-AUTHOR-102)-GERASIMOV, YA.I., VORONINt G.F.
COUNTRY OF 1NFO--USSR
SOURCE--VESTN. AKAD. NAU,K SSSR 1970, 40(31, 50-6
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRY
TOPIC TAGS--ENTHALPYt ENTROPY, THERMODYNAMICS
C94TROL MARKING--NO RESTRICT13NS
DOCUMENT CL4'35--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRA41L-1995/0823 STEP t4O--U?10030/70/(-,40/OC)3/00-D',',1/0056
CIIZC t~0--AP01163'2

2/2 017 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--- I&OCT710
CIRC ACCE'SSIC0,N' 1,09--AP0116352
1:1 .
ABSTRACT/EXTRArT--(U) GP-U- ABSTRACT. SOME EXPFL. M-:-IHUUS FOR DET-
--S A"10 EINTHALPIES OP FORMATION OF 0IFFERENT CCMIPD-S. AkE SUlkVEYED.
ENTROPIC
NO REFS.
I liur t iV C CA- - * Lz_ fi-

USSR UDC: 621-372.41
GERAODADV, Ye. V., GRIGODRIYEV,, L. V.,, POLIKARPOV, P. I., SACHKOVA, G. A.
"Nomogram for Engineering Calculation of the Equivalent inducteence of
Quartz Resonators With Lens-Sha-ped AT-Section Piezoelectric Elements"
Elektron. tekhnika. Nauch.-tekhn. sb. Radiokoimone=t (Electronic Tech-
noloor. Scientific and Technical Collection. Radio ComDonents), 1970, vyp.
5, pp 3-11 (from RZh-Radiotekhnika, !To 6, Jun 71, Abstract No 6v445)
Translation- For engineering calculation of equivalence and electrode
diameter of AT-section lens-type piezoelectric elements, nomogrgm were
used which were plotted on the basis of a formula giving the least diver-
gence between theoretical and experimental data. Resume'.

USSR
SUYETIN, P. YE., LOYKO, A. E., KkLININ, B. A., and
"Measuring the Interdiffusion Coefficients of Gases at Low Temperatures"
Minsk, Inzhenerno-Fizicheskiy Zhurnal, Vol 19, No 5, Nov 70, PP 933-9...15
Abstracti The authors measured the interdiffusion coefficients of eight
paixs of gasesi H2-Bel "2_D21 H2-Ne, H2_Ar , lie-Ke, he-Ar, D2-Ne, he-Ar In
the temperature range of 115-2960 K. included in the article Is a drawing of
the arrangement used in the research, the diffusion chamber of which was0
cooled with liquid nitrogen. The tenperature was maintained within +0.3 C and
the0temperature differential along the length of the chwnber did not exceed
0-3 C. The samples were checked periodically from the chamber. The authors
introduced corrections in their computations for the heat expansion of the
diffusion chambers and capillaries, but none for the thermUa diffusion
(< 0.11%). The measurezents were accurate within 1..,'j% and were determined mainly
by the accuracy of measuring the concentration. The diffusion coefficients
a the eight pairs of gasou were moasized in the above and the data
from the pairs Rfe-Ar, He-lie and fie-Ar were found to be in flood a6:.Toemont with
other data; the temperature dependence of the Interd-4-1fusion coefficients cif
the gases at low temDaraturcs was fourA for the first time for the pair3
112

USSR
SUYETIN, P. YE., et aL, Inzhenerno-Fizicheskly Zhurnal, Vol 19, 110 51
Noy 70j pp 933-935
X D -Ke and H -Ar, The authors include a table depicting the experinental
'
~f-fo' 2 2
ca usion, coefficients at a pressure of -760 imm Hg.
2/2
86 -

USSR
UDC: 51:330-115
GERASIMOV
z3�WWWXNW
"On a Method of Approximate Solution of an Extremum Problem"
V sb. Modelir. ekon. Drotsessov (Modeling Economic Processes--collection
'y 1.
of worksj, Moscow, Moscour University, 1971, pp 493-513 (from RZI,.-Kibernetika,
No 11, Nov 71, Abstract No IlV768)
Translation: The author constructs a model of prospective produeLion
planning and machine distribution which accounts for the necessity of
capital investments, oper4ting cost (its current and variable parts), and
ex'Denditures for retooling. An approximate algorithm is proposed for
solving the problem. D. E`Dshtteyn.
j/-,

1/2 026 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--160CT70
,-TITLE--ELECTRICAL RELIEF OF THE SURFACE OF CRYSTAL SUBSTRATES AS A
. DETERMINING FACTOR IN NUCLEATION AND GROWTH PROCESSES -U-
...AUTHOR-(03)-VLASOV, V.P., GERASIMOV, YU.M., DISTELER, G.I.
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
..SOURCE-KRISTALLOGRAFIYA 1970v 1512), 346-52
"DATE PUBL I SHED------- 70
.SUBJECT AREAS--MATERIALSi PHYSICS
TAGS--CORUNDUMt SINGLE CRYSTAL# SILVERs GOLDv BROMIDEt NUCLEATLON,
METAL FILM, CRYSTALLIZATION
CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--1995/0926 STEP NO--UR/0070/70/015/002/0346/0352
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0116436
UNCLASSIFIED

2/2 026 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--160CT70
~'CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0110436
-ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. CRYSTAL FIL14S OF AGY AU9 PBTE,
GDSI SNSE, AGCLj AGI, AGBR, AND NACL ON THE (010) PLANE OF TRIGLYCIN~
SULFATE AND AG AND AU FILMS ON THE (11BAR26) PLANE OF CORUNDUM SINGLE
CRYSTALS AND ON KBR WERE STUDIED. THE SUBSTRATES WERE AT 20DEGREES, AND
THE AV. THICKNESS OF THE FILMS WAS 80-120 ANGSTROM. ON NEG. DOMAINS OF
TRIGLYCINE SULFATE, WELL ORIENTED SINGLE CRYSTAL FILMS OF AGCL FORMED,
WHEREAS ON THE POS. DOMAINS ONLY PARTIALLY ORIENTED FILMS FORMED. AT A
SPECIFIC THICKNESS, AGCL, AUGI, AND AGBR FILMS WERE SINGLE CRYSTAL ON
BOTH SURFACES. NACL FILMS ON POS. DOMAINS WERE UNIFORMLY SINGLE
CRYSTAL, WHEREAS ON NEG. DOMAINS THEY WERE POLYCRYST. THIS EFFECT IS
LESS PRONOUNCED IN THE CRYSTN. OF SEMICONDUCTORS. CRYSTN. OF AG AND AU
ON KBR AND CORUNDUM*CONFIRMED THE EFFECT OF THE ELEC. RELIEF OF THE
SURFACE ON FILM CRYSTN. FACILITY: INST. KRISTALLOGR.t MOSCOW9
USSR.
UNC LAS S I F I ,E 0

USSR
UDC 66q.18s621-74-6.5!3
4
KABLUKOVSKIY, A. F.o BAKANOV, K. P., TULIN, 11. A., GERASIMOV, YU. V., and
KOSYREV, L. K.
"Increasing the Quality of Steals and Alloys by Refining Them with Argon
Outside Furnace"
Moscow, Stal', No 12, 1972, PP 1087-091
Ab8tracti The suggested method for th refining of metals uses a 100-ton
capacity pouring ladle with a minimum of three built-in (ladle bottom) refrac-
tory plugs with passages for argon. The argon in supplied under pressure in
the amount of 0.4-1.0 O/ton of metal for removal of non-metallic inclusions,
and in the anount of 1#5-3.0 O/tons for elimination of hydrogen. PrelinizWXY
tests at many plants and in laboratories indicated that the method is inexpensive
and does not require a heavy capital investiments The method allows production
of low-carbon beat-resistant steals in open are furnaces. In nddition to
refining, the argon facilitates the deoxidation of steel by carbon. Concentra-
tion of gases in I-MU stainless stool after refining with argon decra;Lsed
by 45% (concentration of oxygeng hydrogeng and nitrogen decreased by 43t 40
and M/o, reapectivoly). All refined steel and alloys stucLied after refining
were characterized by high density and bettor microstructure. The density
1/2

USSR
KABLUKOVSKIY, A. F., et al.# Stallf No 12p 1972# PP 1087-1091
of 38KhMYuA stsel and E1602 alloy increased from 7.7353 to 7.7506 and fror.
8.3275 to 8. 3403 g/cm3, respectively, after 7-10 minutes refining with argon.
Good results were obtained in the production of boaring steel, The Echematic
diagram of the ladle with refractory plugs (including therl sizer. aand manu-
facturing steps) is presented.
2/2
- 24 -

Ac c. Nr.: AV,01041237 Ref. Code:
TITLE-- ANNOUNCEMENT OF THE COMMITTEE ON LENIN AND STATE
PRIZES U.S"S"Rl
NEWSPAPER- IZVESTIYA, MAY 29t 1970p P 43, COLS 1-5f
ABSTRACT- NINETY ONE BASIC AND APPLIED RESEARCH WORKS HAVI E7EN
NOMINATED FOR THE STATE PR12ES. TWO OF THESE .4 "THE MULTI-P-UJ?`:1os--
Al.
INDUSTRIAL HELICOPTER KA-nSw BY N,-I, J~AIC~V PERCIlicii
1. IOFF 11, KUP,-- ER
V-,,~OARSHEVSKIY A,-A. DMIfRIYEV--
L,A,P-0-TASHNIk;-- a No PRIOROV, A1q. WAROY, I.-I bf f"
S B BREN AND V, A, AMOV AND "THE DEVELOPMENT OF
'AT ENGi~d NK-bl AND.NK-a-4 AND THE DEVELOPMENT AND REDUCTION TO
SERIAL PRODUCTION A SYSTEM 6F TECHNOLOGICAL PROCESSES WHICH ASSURED
WIDE USES FOR TITANIUM ALLOYS" BY N,-k..-KU2-NETS0V,
M. T. '~A~ILIS"I V. A.- KURGAwh, P-.-tl MARI-Cl-j, V.--D-,3Aacapmq
A A ---"IUN C- SHTTOV- C- T- F, U S HE N, k 0
L. A. HKM AND G,--F- P GOLENKO. HAVCBEHN S-UBMITTED Y THE
MINISTRY OF hE AVIATION INDUSTRY.'
//X Reel/Frame
114 9 C
L11 -911911 7 (0) 5

Ace. Nr. : 4A16104123 - .
RA SERIES OF INVESTIGATIONS INTO THE DYNAMICS OF A BODY FLUID-
FILLED CAVITIES". 165-691, BY N N. MOISEYEV -At-A. PETROV,
9~,.,.K,_%~qYANTSEV AND F. L..C.HE NO.US _XO_AN_D_"bLTRA HIGH PRECISION
MUS~ WITH 1 000 X Jj6OO AND 9240 i'lill PLATENS-,, BY
JIG.BORIN~ 1 400 X 2
A*-I,KIR X,~~L~oVq. y G._ABRAMOVICH.9 I -V.. 4UTKIN. ~A. S-, Aljj~jPr!~,_V,
EEN SUBMITTED BY THE C0'QU_
F~AROV AND A, YEGUDKI HAVE B LA
TATION CENTH OF TH7 ASC*ADEMY OF CIENCES AND THE MINISTRY OF THE-
MACHINE TOOL CONSTRiCTION AND TOOL INDUSTRY# RESPECTIVELY.
"THE RADICALLY IMPROVED MELTING TECHNOLOGY OF CRITICAL-PURPOSE HIGH-
4LLOY STEELS AND ALLOYS OF IMPROVED QUALITY ACHIEVED BY T'XE
INERT GAS TREATMENT OUTSIDE THE FURNACE". BY YJL. V. GERASlilov,
0. . CgEKHOMOV. NV, SIDO'ROV S Ko FiLATOV, B.-A.
M. KHAYRUTDINOV I. P, BARROTIN L K KOSYREV X. P
N. N. VLASOV. P. I. MELIKHOV_ A -N. A. TULfN-.HAL B"E"EN"S-U_QpM_lT'rZD'
Reel/Frame
-1987055G

IL-110" JALITY OF STAINLESS,
THOR-( 05)-KASYANOV, A.G.,
N.V., GERASIMOVt YU,Vv
UNTRY OF-T%lr_T-_-Ut_�R_
URCE--MOSCOW, METALLURG.t
TE PUBLISHED ---- MAY70
LOW CARBON STEEL -U-
GUREVICHt YU.G.t MARKELOVt A.I.r SIDOR6V,
NO 5, MAY 70, PP, 17-19
)BJECT AREAS--MATERIALS, MECH.j IND., CIVIL AND MARINE ENGR
)PIC TAGS--LOW CARBON STEEL, STAINLESS STEEL, METALLURGIC PLANTt
'MECHANICAL PROPERTY, ARGON SCAVENGING, VACUUM MELTING, HIGH QUALITY
STEEL, ARC FURNACE, FERROUS LIQUID METAL, INDUCTION FURNACE, STEEL
IMPURITY
UNTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
MENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
Y REEL/FRAME--3007/0409 STEP NO--UR/0130/70/000/005/0017/0019
IRC ACCESSION NO--AP0135881
UNCLASSIFIED

022 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--04DEC70
IRC -~A:ESSION NO--AP01351381
BSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. A STAINLESSt LOW CARBON STEEL
~DEVELOPED AT THE ZLATOUST METALLURGICAL PLANT IS DESCRIBED, THE CAR80N
IE
'CONTENT OF THIS STEEL IS LESS THAN 0.030PERCEENT, AND THE STEEL IS MADE
-IN OPEN ARC FURNACES USUNG METAL ELECTRODES OR BY SCAVENGING THE LIQUID
.STEEL WITH ARGON. COMPARISONS WERE MADE BETWEEN THIS STEEL AND A
SIMILAR METAL MADE IN VACUUM INDUCTION FURNACES. A TABLE GIVES THE
~IMPURITIES IN THE VARIOUS TYPES OF STEE-L PRODUCED BY THE TWO METHODSt
.THE USE OF METAL ELECTRODES AND ARGON SCAVENGING, AN AiNALYSIS OF THE
,RESULTS OF A QUANTITATIVE ESTIMATE OF IMPURITIES SHOWED THAT OWING TO
.THE HIGH DEGREE OF DEFORMATION, THE CONTAMINATION ALONG THE TRANSVERSE
:AXIS OF THE STEEL SHEET IS LESS THAN THAT ALONG THE L07,41GITUDINAL AXIS.
THE MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE STEEL SATISFIED ALL TECHNICAL
,REQUIREMENTS. A COMPARISON OF THE MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THIS
~STEEL MADE 8Y THE THREE PROCESSES DISCUSSED, METALLIC ELECTRODES, ARGON
SCAVENGING, AND VACUUM INDUCTION, IS ALSO PRESENTED. FACILITY:
POLYTECHNICAL INSTITUTE. FACILITY: ZLATOUS
METALLURGICAL PLANT,
UNCLASSIFIED

USSR UDC 669*.18.046.554
SIDOROV, N. V.,,q~-RASTLUVA Yu..-V.l KffAYRUTDINOV, R. M., FILATOV, S. K.,
KHASIN, G. A., BARMOTIN, I. P., KAS'YANOV, A. G., CHEREM4YM, B. A., and
ISHMURZIN, M. G., Zlatoust Metallurgical Plant, Scientific Research
Metallurgical Institute, Chelyabinsk
"Out-of-Furnace REfining of Low-Carbon Corrosion-Resistant Steels"
Moscow, Metallurg, 12, Dec 70, pp 22-23
Abstract: The smelting technology of low-carbon corrosion-resistant steels
in electric arc furnaces with argon scavenging in the foundry ladle has
been developed and introduced into production at the Zlatoust Metallurgical
Plant. The miiin principles of the out-of-furnace degassing effectiveness
depends an the chemical composition of the steel, the slag, and the
scavenging parameters were investigated.
5-1

024 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--IISEP70
VfttE_~-TR EATM ENT OF METAL WITH INERT GAS IN A LADLE -U-
AUTHOR--GERAS evo
.COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE--STAL' 19709 30(l), 36-T
.DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--MATERIALS
TOPIC TAGS--INERT GAS? NONMETALLIC INCLUSION, OXYGEN, ALUMINUM OXIDE?
FOUNDRY TECHNOLOGY
CONTROL MIARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMFNT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--1987/0158 STEP '10--UR/0133170/0301-301/0036/0037
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0103837
UNCLASSIFIED

2/2 024 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSINS CATE-11SEP70
:-rRC ACCESSION NO--AP0103837
.ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-O- ABSTRACT. 0 CONTENT OF STEEL IS REDUCED BY
RE140VAL OF NONMEThLLIC INCLUSIONS TO THE SLAG, PARTICULARLY THOSF HIGH
IN AL SUB3 0 SUB3. A HEAT 15 DEOXIDIZED WITH C IN THE FURN4CEt TREATED
WITH AL IN THE LADLE9 ALLOYED WITH OTHER ELEMENTS# 4ND THEN BOTT0q BLOWN
WITH A UNDER 2-4 ATM AT 0.6-0.8 M PRIME3-TONt WHICH TAKES 10-15 MIN, IN
THE SAME LADLE* THE TREATMENT REDUCES BOTH GASES AND NONMETALLICS
CONTENT.
UNCLASSIFIED

_;32
Z,'j7 V, GU~-t::-jTCj4
Zj. C,
Iftj. V. , jCLISj:7, G. S,-.,r
V GEL,.S!;-IOV,
V. icilYabinsk 2 tochlLca-
Institute and ZI-atous Ilctallua-Clcal Plani ,~;
"Quality of Stainlosz, Loi-,-Caz~bon
Zctailur~-.-, No'5, Vay 70, -P-P 17-19
Abnt;--nact: A stainlo.-,5, -ni-I~,ol
~,cLalfu-:-~gical Piant- ic dc~ccribc(:, TI-Io ca-bon con,(;n',
steel is lens than 0.0-':C,,, and -~c ~- I; a o 1i - r.-- d c I n, G--)
lurnacoc usinz T--.atal clectro"des or by acavcn,-~inZ ---c.; 4-;ccl
with arson. Conpa:?isons ;,cra
Lniiar metal made in vacuun in(iuction -Puinacc2. o-
t'he irmurities in the various types of Steel jprcd:i.~oc,4
two me"Inods -- the use of metal c1cetradas and
Ar, analysizz of the rcsu-luz of a quantitat.-*Lve c;--'
r - g -,' i~~i; '- -' - - .. - .
ties 'howed that owing to tho hLgh dGgroa of (Bolo U-tl 1.1~
contanination along the tvai3vorso azis of tho ---tool ;.z
le3S than that along the longitudinal axis. T"he
1/2

USSR
KASIY,~NOV, A. G., at a!., No 5, -,ay 70,
chavacterl--tic3 of tho atcol ~atisl'lod all
A comparison of the riechanica-I chapacto~.,istics of t%'-.i_-
made by th,a three processes dizcuscod metallie
argon scavenging, and vacuum induction is also
2/2

USSR UDC 632-95
SIMONOV, V. D. MAMI1114, F. A., (MUSIMOVA, A. I.~ ALYAMKIN, -YU. N., AKITILMOV,
T. F... and VYAZOVK-MM, G. I.
"Determination of the Basic Substance in Herbicidal Preparations of Yalan"
V sb. Probl. analit. khimii (Collection of Works: Problems of Analytical Cheri-
istr,r), Vol 2, Mloscov, Nauka, 1972, PP 138-142 (from Referativnyy Zhurnal --
Khimiya, Sv,,dnyy Tom, No 23(11), 1972, Abstract No 2311449 by T. A. Belyayeva)
Translation: The application of gas chromatography, spectroscopic, and
titrinetric methods to determination of the basic substance in the oil emiulsion
and granulated preparations of yalan .ms evaluated. Using an thernal conductivit-y
detector, -the gas chroratography is carried out at the colturan temerature of
1900C, with the gas carrier (IL insulatin,---
flow rate of 240 mi./nin. Heat-
silanized brick is used the solid phase apiezon M, with stearic acid is used as
an i=obile liquid phase. The relative error of determination does not exceed
3.4%. A study of the IR yalan spectra and of accompanyjq~- Cogponents indicated
that the band 1422 cr,-l can be used successfully. The titTinetric methoa' is
based on the hydrolysis of S-ethyl 11-liexarrethylenethiocaz-ua::~--~L,-- at 1300C in tHe
presence of 85% orthophosphoric acid followed by deteimAnation of the irdne
formed with the acid-alkaline titration (0.1 11 solution of Upso), with I;,-.ethyl red,
indicator). Tne dete-3ioi nation error does not exceed 1.apl
1/1

USSR 1JDC 577-155.3
KOVALENKO, N. A., KOZLOV, YE. A., GERASIMOVA, A. V., and MARDASYEV, S. R.,
Chair of Biochemistry, First Mosco-w-T~~-Institute imeni. 1. M. Sechenov,
and Institute of Biological and Medical Chemistryt Academy of Medical Sciences
USSR, Hoscow
"Kinetic Characteristics of Clostridium Welchii SR-12 Glutaminase and the
Effects of Some Ions of Its Activity"
Moscowt Biokhimiya, Vol 36, No 6, Hov/Dec 711 pp 1198-1203
Abstracts In the absence of Ions, Cl. welchii SR-12 glutaminaze exhibits
a very low activity. Chlorides and other monovalent anions activate the
enzyme and shift its optimum pli to lower values. A plot of reaction rate
against substrate concentration yields an S-shped curve in the absence of
monovalent anions and the MftchaeliE;-Menten curve in their presence. The
sigmoid shape of the above curve Pay be more or lose pronounced, depending
on Ph. The energy of activation is 16,960 cal/mole in the absence and 12,950
cal/role In the presence of chlorides. In low concentrationst acetate, citrate,
succinate, and other components of the tricarboxylic acid cycle activate
the anzyze, but inhibit it when their concentration exceeds 10 mmoles/liter.
1/1

Microbiology
USSR
UDC 577-155.2
,KOVALE"'10, IN. A I .02Wv, Yo. A., and Institute of Biolo.-ical
ar"I Hedical Che-_-stry, J~cadcay of 2:1edical Sciences USSa, x-oscow. and Chair of
Bioche=is-vr,y, ist IvIloscow mcpiical Institute imen.4 1. X. Seoheaov
"Ch.arzos in the GlUta=-4-aaso Activity of Clostridi" welchiii SH-12 Under tiia in-
.fluenco of Some Glutar-dne Ana-IOZ5 and Soze Subst-ancos Reacting with Sulfnydryl
Groups"
Vol 4 `/Au~ 70. pp 670-674
Abst-rac'~-: Uin;~`;.,o t14'at oA' Cl. wol&,ii has a hLh
U-~-f-"-'L OC 2'~~ 04' t110 sub-
ST.rato k --;. s:~. , Of t_.~ lolak; -.;cjlcriii 6r-i2
'was stuilic.~. Am stroac~ ird-do.tino, offoct, was pr"uccd only by ii~hio beta-benzyl
Osl.or of 1.,-C----bob~nzo.,:y-D,,L-.ai;partic acid, while iso.-l-atami-no, L-azparagine.
L-aspartic ac~_d, JA -car.ooIoc;nzoxy-D,L-a3paragine, the eater of
;i-carcobenzox I _,u
f---g- tam-i c acid. p-.-i-'robenzoyl-L.-i;]:ctaaic acid, ~, -wbanzoyl-L-
asparagino, and D-~~o'-uenosul--'onyl-L-glutamic acid had a wuak inhibiting effect.
The rcacUng with the Fi ~,roup, i.e., of morcmric acetate
k1l), and monoirodoacatic acid (1.11), or. the glutaminase
activity of Cl. wolchii was also studied. I ana 11 inhibited the activity of tho
1/2

-------------- ----
USSR
0 0
KOV,'~,TEKIV, "rho, N. A., ot al, Vo-, 35, No 4, iull~uz 70, PP '70-674
glutarrunaso a-3-mast com.-pletaly, --A,JLIe 111 exortei no QA'fect. L-kGlutamic acid, the
substance forn,.Bd f:.,oza rly glutaminase, had only a uroak inhibitingr ef-
fact on the ac---I;-e,.zy of tho -lutaminase, while glutard-nasos of 'E. coli, Saccharo-
nqces caravis.4ae, ard _0 oronas GG13 are strongly inhibited by 1rhis amino acid.
Iseud

USSR
UDC 669.715'5'721:539.27:539.4.016.3
GERASI1, KRASNOVA, E. P., KOVALEVA, L. V.
"Variation of the Structure of the Phase Composition and Properties of the
Alloy of the Al-Zn-Ma System with the Ratio Mg/Zn > 2 During the Beat Treatment
Process"
V sb. Metallovedeniye (Physical lie tallurgy- --colle cti on of works), No 15, Lenin-
grad, Sudostroyeniye cress, 1971, pp 119-128 (from PZh-Metallurgiya, No 4, Apr
72, Abstract No 41644)
Translation: A study was made of the structure and phase composition of an alloy
of the A1-Zn-11g system with the ratio 11g-/Zn > 2 by the meLhods of electron micro-
scopy. The fine structure of the alloy quenched and aged with respect to differ-
ent conditions was studied. An effort was made to establish tiie relation between
the structural variations and the strength characteris tics of the alloy. The
decomposition scheme of the supersaturated solid solution during the aging
process proposed earlier by the VIAN [All-Union Scientific Research. Institute of
Aviatica Materials] for alloys with a Mg/Zn ratio > I was confirmed.
6 illw3trations, I table,and a 20-entry bibliograp-n-y-

USSR UDC 617-001.17-07:[612.118.24+616.5-002.1~57-003.2
KOELiAKINA, 1. K. , GORBUNTSOVA, R. V. , GERA_cZTMQ I and MURAZYXNT, R. I.
"" "oral Institute of
Pathophysiology Laboratory and SurgicaT ~Department, ren
Hematology and Blood Transfusion, Ministry of Health USSR, 11-loscow
"Comparison of the Toxicity of Blood Serum and Contents of Blisters in Burn
victims"
Moscow, Problemy Gematologii i Perelivaniva Krovi, No 5, 1971, pp 44-46
Abstract: The toxicity of serum and exudate from blisters of persons suffer-
ing from burns covering 10 to 75% of the body surface was studied by the
hemoculture method (leukocyte film). Activity was assessed from the extent
of leukocyte migration after the cultures were incubated at 37"C for 18 hours.
(Serum from healthy persons stimulates leukocyte migration). Fluid obtained
from blisters within a few hours of the burn had a pronounced toxic effect on
the hemocultures (-30, but serum from the same patients was much less toxic
(-6) and in some cases had no effect at all. In one case (the burn affected
30% of the body surface), the blister fluid inhibited leukocyte migration
(-33) while serum obtained at the same time slightly stimulated it (+4).
Since the difference between the toxicity of serum and blister contents
1/2

USSR
KORYAKINA, 1. K., et al., Problemy Gematologii i Perelivaniva Krovi, No 5,
1971, pp 44-46
diminished steadily with time, it is suggested that prompt removal of blis-
ters is a worthwhile therapeutic procedure because it eliminates one of the
sources of intoxication associated with burns.
2/2
- 47 -

USSR UDC 669.715.541-412:539.42
DRITS, 11. YF., KOROL'KOV, A. M., CUK, YU. P., GHAS
"Effect of Intermetallic Phases on the Generation of Hicrocracks in Binary
Aluminum Alloys"
V sb. Struktura i svoystva legk. splavov (Structure and Properties of Light Alloys
-- collection of works), Moscow, Nauka Press, 1971, pp 91-95 (from ?-Zh-iletallur-
giya, No 4, Apr 72, Abstract No 41628)
Translation: A study was made of the effect of intermetallic phases formed in
alloying aluminum with elements of the transition groups on the generation and
development of microcracks at 300* under the conditions.of uniaxial extension.
When estimating the effect of the excess intermetallic phase formed in the alloy
on the alloy properties, not only the magnitude and nature of the intermetallic
particles but also the type of diagram of state by which they are c-rystallized
has great significance. The particles of the primary intermetallic phases formed
in systems crystallizing with respect to the peritectic type fracture brittly
under very law stresses and serve as a source of incipient cracks. In systers
crystallized by the eutectic type, the particles of the eutectic seErec'n-tions
are not destroyed during deformation, and the particles of the primary inter-
metallic phases in the transeutectic alloys are less inclined tm7ard brittle
fracture than the primary intermetallic phases in the perielatecti-c systems. it
112

USSR
DRITS, H. YE. , et al,, Struktura i svoystva le-,k. splavov, Mloscow, Nauka Press,
1971, pp 91-95
is proposed that the formation of surface defects in particles during peritec-
tic reaction promotes brittle fracture of the primary intermtallic phase.-- in
systems crystallized by the peritectic type. Three illustrations,
I table,and an 8-entry bibliography.
2/2

Ussk
UDC 669.715'V721:539.43:541.412
DRITS, M. YE., GUK, YU. P GERAS IMOVA, _ L. P.
-own
"Role of Iron and Nickel in AK4-1 Aluminum Alloy"
V sb. Struktura i svoystva legk. splavoy (Structure and Properties of Light Al-
loys -- collection of works), Moscow, Vauka Press, 1971, pp 78-81 (from Rzh-Met-
allurgiya, No 4, Apr 72, Abstract No 41637)
Translation. A study was made of the effect of the nuirber and shape of tile
particles of the Al, Felli intermetallide compounds on the mechanical properties
at room temperature and the stress-rupture strength at 300* of the primary
alloy Al-2.2% Cu-1.6% Mg. The disperse particles of the Al 9FeNi phase do not
in practice lower the stress-rupture strength of the alloy and essentially have
no effect on its mechanical properties. The method of high temperature metal-
lography at 300* under the conditions of uniaxial extension was used to estab-
lish that the particles of the Al 9FeRi phase block the spread of tile rough slip
bands in the crystal, they complicate merging of the incipient cracks into main
cracks,,and, at tile sam timn, increase the time from tile occurrence of the in-
cipient cracks to total destruction of the alloy containing particles of tile
Al9Felli phase by comparison with the alloy not containing the indicated phase.
The Fe and 111i forming the disperse particles of the Al9FeNi phase in the A1,4-1
1/2