SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT GAYBAKYAN, D.S. - GAYEVSKAYA, M.S.
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CIA-RDP86-00513R002200910005-2
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RIF
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S
Document Page Count:
100
Document Creation Date:
November 2, 2016
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September 19, 2001
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5
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Publication Date:
December 31, 1967
Content Type:
SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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USSR
UDC 543-545+546-719+546-881+546,77+546-78
-A &CU&J"., and SAGRADYAN, S. I., Yerevan State University, Yerevan
"Electrochromatography of Rare Elements. II. Separation of Rhanium (VII),
Molybilenum (VI), Vanadium (V)g and Tungsten (VI) in a Sulfuric Acid Solution
an a Layer of Aluminum Oxide"
Yerevan# Arwj=skiy Xhimicheskiy Zhurnal, Vol 24, No 8, 1971, PP 668-672
Abstracti By applying electrochrozatography on a thin layer of A1203' the
separation and detection of microgram amounts of Re, Mo, V, ana W were studied,.
=ing HSO4 solutions as an electrolyte. The optimum conditions for the
quantitative separation of these elements in the form of ReO4-6MoOW~ V03
and W04 w were a potential of 400 V applied for 30 min, a current strength of
1-3 mAt and 0.1 am thickness of the A1203layer# and an H2804 concentration of
0*1 N. The electrochromatogram was developed by sprinkling with a 35% SnCJ2
solution - in HCI and then a 50% aqueous-solution of K or Ila thlocyanateg
Whereupon the spots corresponding to R004 1 14o04 0VO3 and W04 were colored
orange# violet, yellow and yellow-green, respectively. The mobility toward the
1/2
- 41 -
Ussi
GUBAKYAR, D. S., and SAGRADYAN, S. I., Armyanskiy Minicheakly Zhurnal,
Vol 24, No 8, 1971, pp 66 " 72
anode decreased In the order He -">. Mo W .~, V, with V remaining at the
start. The area of the Mo spot was proportional to the concentration of this
olement In the solution, so that a quantitative determination of Mo could be
carried out on this basis, At H2804 concentrations in the 0.05-0,5 N range,
formation of two Mo spots was observed, one of which corresponded to MoO.S04
and remained at the start while the other corresponded to /'MOO2 (SO4)2r arA
moved to the anode.
2/7-
112 007 UNCL ASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--230CT70
T ITLE--DETERMINATI(IN OF THE COMPARATIVE STABILI rY OF Cl TRATE , OXALATE , AND
TARTRATE C014PLEXES OF VANADIUM i3Y AN ION EXCHANGE METHOD -U-
AUTHOP.-(0Z)-G.4j.DAKYAN, O.S., TERMENDZYANI Z.Z.
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
~.SOURCE-ARM. K141M. ZH. 19703, 23(l), 22-6
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
..SUBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRY
TOPIC TAGS--VANADIUM COMPLEXv CITRIC ACID, 3XALATE, TARTARIC ACIO, ION
'EXCHANGE RESIN/(U)KU2 ION EXCHANGE RESIN
CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIO14S
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--1995/1455 STEP NO--UR/0426/70/023!001/0022/0026
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0116892
UNCLASSIFIED
2/2 007 -UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--230CT70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0116892
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. OVER 90PERCENT OF THE Vt PRESENT
IN THE AMT. OF I MG-25 ML OF 0.0001-0.005N HCL WAS ADSORBED BY STRONGLY
ACID CATInNIC ION EXCHANGEk KU-2 IN THE H FORM, OVER 70PEkCENT OF THE V
BOUND WITH LIGANDS IN 0.001M SOLNS. OF OXALIC, CITRIC, AND TARTARIC
ACIDS WAS ADSORBED BY KU-2 UNDER STATIC CONDITIONS. OXALIC ACID SOLNS.
(0.01,4) CAN ELUTE 80.4PERCENT OF THE V ADSORBED ON KU-Zt WHILE CITRIC
AND TARTARIC ACIDS OF THE SAME CONCN. WERE INEFFECTIVE ELUENTS.
FACILITY: EREVAN. Gos. UNIV., EREVANt USSR.
UNCLASSIFIED
112 026 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--040EC70
TITLE--THIN LAYER CHROMATOGRAPHY OF PARE ELEMENTS. VII- IDENTIFICArION AND
SEPARATION OF RHENIUMtVIIt MOLYBDENUM,Vlt ANADIUMtVt AND TUNGSTENiVI IN
AUTHOR-
,Zk&YkAKY
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE--ARM. KHIM. ZH. 1970, 23111t 93-4
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRYt MATERIALS
TOPIC TAGS--RARE EARTH METALt THIN LAYER CHROMATOGRAPHY, RHENIUMt
MOLYBDENUM, VANADIUMt TUNGSTENt AMMONIAr ALCOHOLY KETONEf QUANTITATIVE
ANALYSIS
:.C.GNTIROL MARK I NG---N9 RESTR ICT.IONS
~.DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--3003/1373 STEP
7"i_ I .
CI-RC ACCESSION NO--AP0130331,
! UNCLASSIFIED
NO--UR/0426/70/023/001/0093/0094
2/2 026 UNCLASSI FIED PROCESSING DATE-0ifiDEC70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0130331
ABSTRACTIEXTRACT-M) GP-0- A13STRACT. R SUBF VALUES OF RE(VII) IN MEOH,
ETOHt AND PROH WERE 0.26, 0.28? AND 0.08, RESP. THE VALUES WERE
INCREASED BY THE ADDN. OF NH SUB4 OH. FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF MO(VI) A
25PERCENT SOLN. OF NH SUB4 OH IN THE ALC* WAS NECESSARYt WITH V(V) AND
WIVI) REMAINING AT THE ORIGIN. ADDING NH SUB4 OH TO HE SU6Z GO
SIGNIFICANTLY INCREASES THE R SUBF OF RE(VII). IN ME SU82 CONH SUB4 OH
(1:1), MO(VI) STARTS TO DEVELOP. FOR THE QUANT. DETN. OF 0.2-4 MU G
REtVII), BUOH-MEOH-NH SUB4 OH (3:1:1) OR PROHNH SUB4 OH (3:1) WAS USED.
FACILITY: EREVAN. GOS. UNIV.t EREVAN, USSR.
UNCLASSIFIED
1/2 024 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--040EC70
TITLE--THIN LAYER CHROMATOGRAPHY OF RARE ELEMENTS. VI. IDENTIFICATION AND
SEPARATION OF RHENIUMvVII, MOLYBDENUMIVlt VANADIUMvVv AND TUNGSTEN,Vl IN
AUTHOR-GAYBAKYAN, D.S.
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE--ARM. KHIM. ZHv 1970t 23(1)1 91-2
~.DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRY, MATERIALS
TOPIC TAGS--THIN LAYER CHROMATOGRAPHY, CHEMICAL ANALYSIS, RHENIUMv
MOLYBDENUM, VANADIUMs TUNGSTEN9 ALCOHOL, KETONEv QUA14TITATIVE ANALYSIS,
CHEMICAL SEPARATIONi RARE EARTH METAL
,CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
'DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
--PROXY REEL/FRAME--3003/1374 StEP NO--UR10426/10/023/001/0091/0092
CIRC-ACCESSION NO--AP0130332
UNCLASSIHED
2/2 024 UNCLA'SSIFIEO PROCESSING DATE--04DEC70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0130332
~ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. RE(VII), MO(VI), V(V)j AND W(VI)
ADSORBED ON AL SUB2 0 SUB3 CAN BE SEPD. BY USING VARIOUS ME SUB3 CO-H
SUB2 0 MIXTS. AS DEVELOPING AGENTSo IF ME SUB2 CO ONLY IS USED, ONLY
RE(VII) IS DEVELOPED (R SUBF EQUALS 0.25). IN ME SU82 CD-H SUB2 0
(1:3), MO(VI) STARTS TO DEVELOP WHILE V(V) AND W(VI) REMAIN AT THE
ORIGIN. ADDING HOAC TO ME SUB2 GO GREATLY INCREASES THE R SUBF VALUES
OF ALL 4 IONSv WHILE THE PRESENCE OF HCL INCREASES THE R SUBF VALUES OF
RE(VII)v MO(VI)i AND V(V). FOR THE QUANT. DETN* OF 0.2-4 MU G OF
RE(VII) IN THE PRESENCE OF MO(VI), V(V), AND W(VI) IONSt A BUOH-ME SU82
CO-NH SUB4 OH (9:8:3) DEVELOPING PHASE IS RECOMMENDED. FACILITY:
EREVAN. GOS. UNIV., EREVAN# USSR.
UNCLASSIFIED
'js( 1,5,11
UDC 612.461.21+629.78.048:628.312.2:547.49~2:543
DrTcRmrNING URCA IN vATER-BEARim wAsrEs usrNG N-DIMETHYLAMINOUENZALVEIME 0
(Article by ~V__A._Uqp0.pA4 -X--B. Gs .1
fa and dwii.1105cow. Krismichosk a
1~. 4a
Mleditninal Ru p 88, 1972. oubmitt.5yfor <
publication 27 January 197LI
Analysis of urine components is becoming particulary timely in relation
to the development of systems for regenerating drinking water Erm the products
of man's vital functions. An is well known, among the metabolic body wastes <
excreted In the urine the most important is the end product of protein metabo-
lisn, tisrea, whose content in the daily urine valume is 20-30 g. Among the
commonly acctpted methods for is quantitative determination of ure-i in the
urine are the urease method (Conway's method), hypobromido method OlorodLnlo
method), and calorimetric methods with the use of diaccity1monoxtme and n- co
dimethylaminobenruldehyde.
In the standard determination of the urea content in the samples it to
necessary to us* A sufficiently sensitive and precise analytical method re.
quiring, an insignificant time expenditure. In this cane it is colortmetric
analytical methods which are moot suitable. However, determination of tires
using diacety1monoxime doev not satisfy the, imposed rvquirementa clue to tin
instability of the forming color complex. which hria a negative effect on Lite
reproducibility of the resulLs,
The opectrophotometric method ba3ed on the use of n-dimeLhYlAmino-
benzaldehyde proposed by Watt and Chrisp for determining urea in pure snlu-
tions, was later used by Brown in developing a blood annlysis method, There-
after this method for determining tires in the blood and tirtne was motfiried
by Levine, cc al., and by a number of other researchers (With, ct al.; Roijer
and Tax; Yatiridis, et al.), Griegel demonstrated that the preseuce of uric
acid, creatinine, hippuric acid, ammonium salts, and amint) 4CJds does not
hinder determinntion of urea with the use of n-dimethylamiiiel,enzaldcliy,le,
The mentioned authors ersployP4 different methods In deprotf-InIzing
and Lleacbing samples. Only Geiger excluded these procedures bccause he de.
termined urea In the urine of human subjects taking sulfa drugs.
- 130 -
Uss, UDC 621-039-~43-4:621-039-544-57
S., COTCVC-- YU. 4.
,OIO`:ChUK,
V. t--r,0NGTC,?, YU. F.
"Uranium Hardened Berylli= Oxide ?articles"
MoScow. Atomnaya ZnerI,-1:-JLya, Vol 29, NIO 3, 3e? 70, PP 178-183
14 - -bes ;results of' a study of uranium,
JAbstraci;: T-e arl;lcle de SCr4
ardened with beryllium oxide particles. Compositi6ns were pre-
h
I
, um hydride and beryl liwn oxi de powders.
pared by mixing urand.
Several L.Ypes of ber.ylliun oxide powder were used, viz. ordinary
commercial BeO and BeO obtained from beryllium acetate by the
.1unston method. '."he results -Lndicate that the strengthening of
uranium with d1spersed beryllium oxide particles sil-r.'-ficantly
increases its heat resistance. The creep rate declinc-s with a
drop in Lane annealing zempe.rat-ure of beryllium oxide during its
preparation. The creep rate is highly Sensi-.ive to load. r`%t
6000 C the croep rate of precipiLation-hardened uranium is the
same as or below that of unalloyed uranium at 5000 0 and under
the same stresses. "he creep activation energies calculated
1/2
USSR
VOLOSHC_EJK' ._.. I., et al., Atomnaya Energiya, Vol 29, No 3, Sep
70, pp 178-1083
rom the slope of the curves 1n for the most heat-re-
T_
sistant compositions are considerably less than the self-diffu-
sion activation energy and the creep activation energy of un-
C 4
alloyed commer J-al uranium. High-temperature soetening in
precipitation-hardened uranium is delayed 50-1000 C as compared
to unalloyed commercial uranium. Preliminary radiation test re-
sults indicate the high radiation resistance of precipitation-
hardened uranium.
2/2
DEPARTMENT OF -,H~: ARPOY
u.9. A"my ro~cir,~ f-CIVNCA AND IT.C-OLOGY c z-tn
12o 5cv!;. M t'..
N C*4ARLQT'rZ%VILLC.VMGINiA Usol
1*.,,*Yt: 1 r.23.342-71
DI A F-L No. T?0 23 01
TRANSLATION
CNGLISH TITM 14- to Use the Filter-Absorber
FOREIGN 'NTLE: Kak Ekspluattrovat' Fil'try-Foblatitel
I'Me: 20 Ju..,. I Q
,~A~
Au'rom; V. Gaydam !~.- I.AN(-,IJAC,'L: p.~ssjan
SOURCE: Not Available TRANSLATOR: ACSI 1-9316
REQUESTOR: XMST-TD, Miss Perkins
~:-irj!utt- wai accomplished rrom a xerox manuscript. The graphics
were out , An aztrcp, ., obtaln the original Graphico yielded
rcst.lt- Thus. this document van poibliohed as Is, in order to
mAke L., on a ttmely basis.
SWIMS NOT UPINDIAMI
RM TO IISF THL HUMIZ-ARSORMiR
In order to allow human beings to stay for a Wnr, perl,',I --r~ ~;i
a Mitliter, it is necessary to supply the'm witll pure, air. T;kk i-~;
ed by u5ing filtration-ventillation assemblies ()-'V,\, see th', figuzc', ln
arlembly of this kind consists of a %lual hermetic valve,
(FA), a fan, ClQw-meter, connecting tubing and other fittings, hric%et.5
!;valing parts.
How does the VVA operate? Throurh a main or eLuirrency ',~r
chnnnel, the fail draws in the out5id,,- air, which is clemicd to
ip, a gravel tinve damper and dust-removIng oil filter, but more
moval of till-it, poisonous ~~ubstanccs i.nd biological ageat5 can be "zcv
ed with f(Ittir-absnrbers. Air tulie~. run from the fall to section% which
POiaust openings throegh which the air enters the shelter.
The reliability -of the air supply to 3~elters depunls lz..-goiv on
the correct op::ration of the filter-ahsorbers. Therefore tide
47harge of the shelter must " very familiar with the rulcN th~ l
;~nd with the factors that could reduce the protactive pz-operti~-, of tn.- FA.
Ihe most daligcrous of these are moi5tklre and vibration as well a~
cause(] by carelesi maintainance of fUtur-absorhers.
The development of moisture in the shelter unavokl'ahly to
corroiton of metal parts. Mth time, eve-n light pre5nure vill eau:"'
appearance of hole5. Water which penetrates into the FA caus,- a sh%rp
ducrease in the adsorbent properties of the activatod Oarcoal ard ~iams
the dust filter, Ilie filter-absorbers are moistened %ihen th,
USSR
UDC 547.412+661-718-1
KOZLOV., E. S... GAYDAMMA, S,. N., SOYFER,, G. B., GACHEGOV, YU. N., and
GORIEYEV., A. D#;--f~stitute of Organic Che=stry, Academy of Sciences Ukraine SSR
and Perm State University
"Stereochemistry of the Trichloromethyl Derivatives of Pentavalent Phosphorus"
Leningrad., Zhurnal Gbshchey Khimii, Vol 42 (104), Vyp 4., 1972, PP 756-759
Abstract: Nuclear magnetic resonance -- in particular the P-Cl, N15-H. and
C-Cl interactions -- was used to determine the geometry of (trichloromethyl)-
tetracholorophosphorus (I), bis(tricholorowethyl)trichlorophosphorus (II), and
bis(tricholomethyl)amidodicholorophosphorus (III). Spectra were taken at
77oK and 3000K. The distribution and intensity of the peaks indicate a
covalent bipyramidal structure, the trichloromethyl group occupying an axial
position. The nature of the hybridization of the nitrogen in III was deter-
mined from the value of the spin-spin interaction i(N15-H): %2S=(9-43J(N15_H)-6.
Vi
- 41 -
USSR
KOZILOV) E. S., and GA)MAUD-S.-N-1; Institute of Organic Chenili-Ary,
Academy of Sciences Ikial_nlan' =., Kiev
"Concerning the Communication of A. S. Tarasevich ane, Yu. P. Yegorov on "'rhe
Determination of the Bond Order of P = K in Phosphazo Derivatives by the
Hethod of P31 11mR-1
Kiev- Teoreticheekaya i Eksperir,-~-_ntallnaya Khimiya, Vol 8, No 3, 1972,
pp 420-421
Abstract: The article contradicts the communication of' Tarasevich and
Yegorov [Teoreticheskaya i Eksperinfantal'nava Khiriiya, 7, 828, 1971) which
asserts that they have determined chemical shifts (5, of' the series of tri-
chlorophosphazoy,erhaloidalkanes C13p = "RHal and bis~xichloromethylchloro-
phosphazoalkanes (CC'3)'Clp = MY. These shifts have been already deternined
by D. F. Khomenko, E. S. Kozlov, and G. G. Dyadyusha (Spectroscopy lietts, 3,
129, 1970), and by E. S. Kozlov, S. N. Gaydamaka, Yu. Ya. Borovikov, V. T.
Tsyba, and A. V. Kirsano-, [Zh-.-xrnal Obshchey Khimii, 40, 2549, 19701, which has
been overlooked by the authors of the above cor-nunication. Tarasevich and
Ye(,,orov make also use of the erroneous theory of Letcher and Van Wazer on the
P31 chemical shift [Topien in Phosphorus Chemistry, 5, 75, 169, 1-9671 which
1/2
USSR
KOZLOVJ, E. S. and GAYDAMMKA, S. X., Teoreticheskaya i Eksperimental'naya
Xhimiya, Vol 8, No 3~ 1972, pp 420-lel
however, they unwittingly disprove themselves by their data; therefore, their
conclusions are invalid.
2/2
- 35 -
USSR
KOZLOV, E. S., GAYDANMA,,,S. N.
UDG 547.241
"Synthesis and Infrared Spectra of Derivatives of bis-trichlorometliylchlorophos-
phazohydride"
Leningrad, Zhurnal Obshchey Khimii, Vol XL1I (CIV), No 1, 1972, pp 106-110
Abstract: On interaction with chlorine or 14,LN-dibromobeiizenc-sulf,-Xide, bis-
trichloromethylchloropliospliazohydri(le (I) gives the corresponding 1,11-halide
derivatives. It also reacts easily with phosphorus Pentachloride, phosphorus
oxychloride, crimethy1chlorosilane, and sulfuryl chloride 1-7101 the formation
of-N-substicuted phosphazo compounds. The infrared spectra of the phosphazo
compounds obtained lead to qualitative conclusions regarding the nature of
conjugation of the P-11 bond with substitutions on the nitrogen atom. Morts
to synthesize N-iodophosphazo compound did not succeed. Experimental procedures
are presented for the synthesis of 7 of the mentioned derivatives. The yields,
physical properties and infrared spectra are described.
USSR
uDc 546-185
KOLODYAZMTYY, 0. 1., SAPIARAY, L. I., and S K., Institute of
Organic Chemistry, Academy of Sciences U inian SSR
"Aidonotropic Conversion of bis(Tricbloromethyl)chlorophosphazoearbonyl
Chloride"
Leningrad, Zhurnal Ob5hchey Khimii, Vol 41, No 8, Aug 71, P 1872
Abstracti bis(Trichloromethyl)chlorophosphazobydride reacts with oxalyl
chloride to give bis(trichloromethyl)chlorophospbazooxaly1 chloride. The
latter decomposes on heating to 1200 to give carbon monixide and a mixture of
isomers -- bis(trichloromethyl)dichloroisocyanatophosDhorus and bis(trichlor-
nothyl)chlorophosphazocarbonyl chloride, UV spectra indicate mobile
equilibrium of the isomers in the mixture, which is characteristic of tau-
tomeric systems.
46 -
USSR
UDC 546.185
KOZLOV, E. S., GAYDAMAKA.- BOROVIKOV, Yu, Ya., TSYBA, V. T., and
KIRSANOV, A. V., Institute of 6rganic Chemistry, Ukrainian Academy of
Sciences
"The Infrared Spectra-and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectra of p3l, and
the Dipole Moments of Bistrychloromethylchlorophosphazohydride and
-chlorophosphazoalkanes"
Leningrad, Zhurnal Obshchey Khimii, Vol XL, No 12, Dec 70, pp 2549-2552
Abstract: Recent studies of the synthesis of bistryclichloromethylcliloro-
phosphazo compounds (CC13)2ClP = NR (R = H, Alk) (I) have allwed us to
observe the effect of bulky electrophilic substituents at the phosphorus
atom -- and of electron donor substituents at the nitrogen atom -- an the
character of the P = N bond; but information on the trictilorophosphazo-
alkanes (C13P = N Alk)2 has not offered the same possibility.
To achieve this, the authors made experimental studies of trichloro-
methylchlorophosphazo-O-chloroctliaiie.
1/2.,
38 -
USSR
KOZLOV, E. S., et al., Zhurnal Obstichey Khimii, Vol XL, No 12, Dec 70, pp
2549-2552
It was found that with increase in the PNC angle, there is a shift in the
resonance of the phosphorus atom, and an increase in the dipole moment, and
in the bond order of the P = N bond.
2/2
USSR
UDC 577.1:615.7/9
~LYDAII"I SJ_ A., KUL'KIN, S. G., DAVYDOV, B. I., and S11ASHKOV, V. S.
"Effect of Pharmacological Agents on Reactivity of Organism to Combined Ex-
posure to gamma-Irradiation and Transverse Overloads"
V sb. Probl. kosmich. biol. (Problems in Space Biology -- Collection of Works),
Vol 14, Moscow, "Nauka" (Science), 1971, pp 336-350 (Russian) (from RZh-
Biologicheskaya Khimiya, No 20, Oct 71, Abstract No 20F1714 from conclusions)
Translation: Male mice of the C57BL strain were subjected to gamma-ray irradia-
tion with Co-60 in a dose of 350 or 700 roentgens (dose rate 18 roentgens/min),
and a day later to overloads in the amount of 10 units for 30 min (centrifuge).
The effect of these factors was studied in an experimental group of animals
against a background of the combined injection, 15-30 min prior to irradiation,
of 75 mg/kg each of cystamine and S,8-aminoethylisothiuronium (AET). It was
established that the effect of the overloads one day prior to irradiation de-
creases radiation da- ge to the hematopoietic organs, while in the event of
such exposure a day after irradiation there was observed an insignificant
intennification of radiation deplefton of the spleen 3nd bone marrow and art
increase of destructivu lesions in Lhe peripheral nervous system. Cystamine
1/2
USSR
CAYDMIAKIN, N. A., et A., Probl. kosmich. biol. (Problems in Space Biolcgy
Collection of Works), Vol 14, Moscow, "Nauka" (Science), 1971, pp 336-350
(Russian) (from RZh-Biologicheskaya Khimiya, No 20, Oct 71, Abstract No
20F1714 from conclusions)
in conjunction with AET has an antiradiation protective effect both in case
of irradiation without overloads and in case of their combined action. In
the latter case nonuniform damage to various divisions.of the peripheral
nervous system is noted.
2/2
- 74 -
USSR
UDC 577.1:615.7/9
DAVYDOV, B. I., and GAXPALfAKIN. N. A.
-aw4aft
"Effect of Radioprotectors From the Mercaptoalkyl Amine Group (S,a-Amino-
ethylisothiuronium) on the Resistance of Animals to Transverse Overloads"
V sb. Probl. kosmich. biol. (Problems in Space Biology -- Collection of Works),
Vol 14, Mosccw, "Nauk-a" (Science), 1971, pp 7-25 (Russian) (from RZh-
Biologicheskaya Khimiya, No 20, 25 Oct 71, Abstract No 20F1715 from summary)
Translation: A study using mice and rats was made of the effect of cystamine
(1) and S,a-aminoethylisothiouronium bromide hydrobromide (AET; doses 50-150
mg/kg intraperitoneally) on the resistance (survival rate) of animals to
overloads (centrifugation, 44.4 units; 30 min to 24 hours after injection
of I or AET). An equation was obtained describing the relationship between
the dose causing animals' death given 10-minute centrifugation and the action
of I and AET. Four hours after injection of radioprotectors resistance to
overloads becomes normal. Reduction with time in the depressant action of I
and AET is due to "elimination" of the pharmacological (toxic) effect. The
authors assume that one of the possible mechanisms whereby the organism's re-
sistance to overloads is lowered under the influence of I is the decrease in
the glycogen reserves of the liver.
73 -
USSR
UDC 576.858.25.097.2.077.3
QAYD&UQUO,_S__YA., OBUKHOVA, V. R., IfEL'NIKOVA, Ye. E., VOLOKHOVA, N. A.,
KIRYUSHCHENKO, T. V., KLISENKO, G. A., KRASNOBAYEVA, Z. N., LAVROVA, N. A.,
SHARIPOVA, Sh. A., and SHANOYAN, N. K., Institute of Virology imeni D. I.
Ivanovskiy, Academy of Medical Sciences USSR, Moscow
"Use of Ultrasound to Increase Arbovirus Antigen Activity in Serological
Tests in Vitro"
Moscow, Voprosy Virusologii, No 3, May/Jun 1973, pp 356-360
Abstract: An ultrasonic technique to increase antigen activity was tested on
five groups of arbovirus antigens. Antigens prepared from suckling mouse
brain by the sucrose-acetone and freon methods, or in chick fibroblasts wit'a-
out preliminary proce6sing, were subjected to 30-40 sec. of 20,000-25,000 Rz
ultrasonic treatment. Titers determined before and after treatment by hemag-
glutination inhibition (RAI), complement fixation (CF), and agar gel diffuse
precipitation (AGDP) were compared. For group A and B arboviruses CF and
RAI titers increase 4-8 times after treatment, while AGDP titers remained
unchanged. In the Kemerovo-Bunyam,7era-California group, the CF titers
increased by 2-4 times, and no change was observed in HAI titers. CF titers
increased 2-8 times for all but Neapolitan arbovirus of the Phlebotomus group.
1/2
USSR
GAYMMOVICH, S. Ya., et al., Voprosy Virusologii, NTo 3, May/Jun 1973, pp 356-
360
The only HAI response in this group was by Bujaru arbovirus, and only after
treatment the AGDP titers increased in a few cases. Ultrasonic treatment
had an especially favorable effect on CF and AGDP titers in the Uukuniemi
group, while changes in HAI titers were less pronounced. Thus ultrasonic
treatment normally facilitates antigen activity in CF and HAI reactions and
has a variable effect on the AGDP reaction. Treated antigens did not lose
specificity. It is concluded that ultrasonic treatment can be used not only
to increase titers but also to reveal titers of relatively inactive antigens.
2/2
- 17 -
USSR UX 576-858-25-C),07.-14
KIRYUSHCHENKO., T. V., and GAYDP1!_OV-ICH,_S-.,,Ya.-_, Institute of Virolo~rv imeni
D. I. Ivanovskiy, Acadeny of Medical Sciences USSR) Moscow
"Direct and Indirect He,:"-- lutination Tests With Sun-nMi-Uakuniyerai Virus"
C19
Moscov, Voprosy Vinisologii, N'o 1, 1973, pp 117-122
Abstract: An absence of infLonp-Ation on the hemki-F
,,,~lutinating properties of
Sur.akh-Uukw-1i-yer,,i virus and on possibilities for sensitizing,), eryth-rocytes to
it for direct and indirect hemarglutination test pu-,j.)oses pvo:iioted the regearch
described. The best heLiapglutinin accumulation was obtained when sDocific
antigen was prepared by alkali extraction in the presence of frean or sucrose-
acetone with subjsequent Tween-80 and ether processintg. Titers were 8-1.6 () til,,ias
higher inith sucrose-acetone than with. freon processing. In both cast2-- 3-1 C, and
PH 5.6-6.0 are optimau-,i for hemagglutination and liLP,,a,~?L!liltina:Lion-iiilii'c)ition
testa. Dilution of ani.Uren with -DhOOj)MtC bUfVC1' i3[1T)VO1.rCd
agglutinatin3 ability tested on erythrocytcs of six cpecies of and
birds. Results varied d~!pending on species, probably due to ctiffemncc~; in
erythrocyte r1f:nnitier, which arfected available surrace a3,1--a aml. recuptor
quantity. Treatment of erythrocytes with trypsin and calcil.L,~,i ions itirm-ro7red,
indirect heira-gC..lutination 2-8 times Dy increasin4, ei7throc:jrte sensitivit-, i.
Dqxtrose-veronal-6elatinc- buffer worked best for erythrocyte dilution. Such
1/2
USSR
KIRYUSHCHENIT, T. V. aild GAYWUMOVICH, S. Ya., Voprosy Vir~,isoloCdi, No 1; 1973,
pp 117-122
extensive processing is apparent!-.T necessary because hemc-,r_,~Iutinins of 'this
I L 1.
virus group are blocked by inhibitors. Due to the difficulties of senssitizinr~-,
erythrocytes. ho,ra,,.,t,,Ii-itination-inhibition test ir. recor.,ji;cmded when
glutinating antil;en is availdble.
212
Pathology
'USSR
urr 616-,o38-25-0-,)2-9-()91
GIJSOVSKIY, Ya, M., G. A., and GAYDAMOVICH S...,,,Ya, Institute of
Infectious Diseases, MlinistxV of Health~'Mr_afRa'SSR, Fiev, and the Institute
of Virology imeni D. I. Ivanovskiy, Academy of Miedical Sciences USSR, Noscow
"Yorphological Changes in Experimental Infections With the Su,-,akh Vi-r-Lis
Nukunvemi Influenza) "
Moscow, Voprosy Virusolo6ii, No 2, 19713, pP 167-171
Abstract: This covumuiication consists of the first pathoin-orphologic description
of mice infected with the Sivilakh Virus. Infections wer'~ induced in 1-2 and 6-7
day-old nice by intracerebral injection of a brain suspension con"t-ainin- a 100
LD 5o dose of the virus, strain 540, isolated in Azerbaydzhan in 1960. Prior
to iniection, the suspension was filtered throu,,~h a 220 r-,?:; pore size 1"illi-ijo-ra-
filter to excludc bacterial infection. Control aninals reccdved a Y
treated suspension of a norraal brain. Histologic sections ,,,ere obtain,:!d,
co=encing with the Ird post-infection day (Pr . r to the a-,, earance of clinic
a 1
s3-mPtons), fixed in 10~~ formalin, and stained with 4-0 ~
herpa in-osin an-' thioniin;-
~ X71
by the rethod of Nisol. Histologic evaluation showed that prior to the (1cvelo-p-
ment of clinical signs, encephalitis had already d,.avelopea cy Zile qrd d.!~,.Y wit~~_,
prinary inflajiniation of the dorsal retd.ons of the s),R~cortical (0-)t_i~
thalamits), gray matter of thu horn of Ammon, and the ventral nect-Joijb of t!~,(_-
1/_3_
IJSSR
GUSOVSKIYJ, Ya. Ill.., Voprosy Virjsoloj-i) No 2, 1973, pp 167-17-1
brain stem. Me cells showed partial dcstruction or conDlcte karyclysis.
Infiltration of the affected parenchyma consisted primarily of Se7mented
leuRocytes, iritli some ly-~,q)hocytes and an occasional histicevto- Dater, an
inflammtory vascular reaction occurred Which was fairly limited. With tne
passage of ti-Me new re.-ions beewiiie involved, but the hi~ftotopor-.ra-lphic diotrib-,I-
tion of the lesions remained the same. On the JIth day there war, evidenc-c of
phagoc~tosis, accelerated 1.,,-rphoc~-te -infiltration,, and ;-,joe di-sc-rate F.Iial
hyperplasia. On the 6-7th da-Y, the infiltrate consisted pr~!,-Jloirlinantly of
lymphocytes, along with a small nwiiber of ironoc.1,,tes) histiocyt-ec, and Clial
elements. Leptomenintritis dr-veloped in each of' the infected. vnirals ..,it-11 loc-11-
ization of the infla,,,,ratoi7, inMtrI-tI2s in the Milci. Jn th(~--.
C011trol. mice wan, apparently due to irJection of the brain an~! the
attendant traawna, and -n-a-renchyr-al cells at sore distance from th.c
foci were seen to dystrophic changes, from to frank lysis,
while t;lial reaction was '-Limited. to irregular hyperpiasia in the -,hitc a,-,,1
nntter. In the eynerimer,---l anixals the inflam-ratory chanj~cs in the 1-2 and the
6-7 day old nice (at tnn 4AIne of injeo-L4cn) wcre co=parp-,~.Io, with the OLIC-r
anix,als only shoviing a tcndency for earlier localizatic-- of -Chz- les-ions.
addition, the experimental animals showed productive focal MIIamn.aUon avir-`
2/3
'USSIR
I
GUSUISM, Ya. M., Voprosy Virusologii, No 2, 1973, PP 167-171
dystrophic changes in the skeletal rr%scles) -while no such changes were observed
in the control mice. Lesions of the internal or6ans were norcontributory in th-at
they did not differ from those commonly encountered in other infections or
intoxications. In terms Of -Une Inorphologic picture, S=akh vinis encephalitis
may be characterized as a selective, acute, primary Folioencephalitis.
3/3
1; C!R IT
576.P,-,' -2r -01(1f 7
S KCn- RTS A F . G . GAY:),(J,:'W!C11, 1). Ir- O.EfTICTIT(J-11A V. 1.. N. D.~,
YAP10-170y) F I 1:L.L G.
institute of 11rrl-iene -Tid Epidemiolo-.y, Kiohinelf, Noidavian St'*"R, and Inst"~izu'Ac
U
of Virology ineni D. !. Ivanotskiy, Academy of k'Odical Sci~--nces T-ISSR, 11,0sco,..,
"Isolation of Miarar Sh Vil-US FrOla the Ke-,i:erovo Group in thc '1401davian SSR"
1'bscow., Voprosy Virusologii, No 6, 1972, PP 709-711
Abstract: A virus i,,,olated in -1.,)71 from -- Exodes rieinus -rool "rom
4-
sheen -in t1w ','Oldaiian SSI Eliara,-,vsh by t, - r-1.11t1ions, -a-r -10 2-4
day mi(-'~3 -v'-d 1'(Dt so t'-) 3-11
por-o fil.*L,--,r but was at 50 nanci;-~-",w--rs-
ertl on vi-r-11r; tit," kmilell w e" it was, a
arl little --'; - 111a;7 il,
to the vi)ntu by usual wet' ads, Jd.en' cation ct,.'.dien
were ca-~-jcd out by th~-- --reaction. Tests wit-'a bl-'T'Urw ':~"icitic
fluid reactive Lo sevi.1ral arloo-i-irtises were positive only lor t1le roup.
Co-,- -.Tith-in t~'vai, jarrj--m 4--Ht-3 r.CiSt DrOrIGUrC(2,d -wr~~, -,,ith th
-'elan--s 4'a
is d=.Onstmted that
Kem..eravo-Tribech 6roup, Apparently I. ricinus Plays rm~ volc
in the infection cycle.
1/1
USSR UDC 576-851-71--077-3
SHairollll) Sh. A., and GAYD-41OVICHi Y U-1 " Institute of Epidemio~o,7,y
V," 00-
and Microbbiolot-v,
TaslikeiM',"bEd Institute of Virola~~r ij:--imai D. i. llrauovskiy,
Academy of MedJcal Sciences, US,,R,, Moscow
"Serological Tests With Viruses of the Plileboto,nuss Fever Group"
Moscow, Vo-prosy Virusologii, Ilo 6., 197,2,. pp 691-695
Abstract: Methods for (Ybtainirr-, antir7ens fl,,)~ 'I riewOor-I -z-:),,ise to llhli~-
botmats fover viruse-s (Sicilliall,
47693 straii-l, and Cha,,,rcs -- J~1-10 strain) tcy-e develone:i for J-~i-l
cal tests. 'inc, acetone-sucrose i-r.athod pxoduced antilf,,-= siitahde al-L
tests: lIC-,:a,gfrlutinvt,-ion reactioii (11R), ar(,,ac'Jon
and afrar difru-se prcci*;Pitall-ion (Ar-zf),,). Anti,:(-tns
and bol"Ar'-salij vol,,.~ bov~t mljt~.,tl f'or tIlt, CPR.
treatm(ml-Is to Ut,crl;: WhIle,
r,ILII,.I,Lle U11(i by and eVir-w did i;ot prolucc- ;ii-nificant
ullzasrmic tre,~l-bT.-'ent (201(),,K) Cps, 2 min) IncreascA tit-c~-s of aceLr~ne-sl"cCrs(~:
, 2 U Ui . 11 't, ~ -
antiGens In -64 dines aA fmon ant b- 2-5 tiir!~m irl tlic Hli.~ by 4 L-,e v
for acetanc-sucrose uiti~-,f.,;ns on!-., --;-n tl-,E~ A-L!D11 ZI, 'r) -
d t J_
gen typ~--s in ttht:! CFR. Taus acetane-sucrose. anll-.ii;i~~ns are I)Lst --701-
1/2
- 38 -
USSR
SHIARIPOVA., Sh. A. and GAYDj'U4OVICffJ, S. Ya., Voprosy Virusol%ii, No 6, 1972,
pp 691-695
seroloGical tests. Optimum hemagglutination activity was established at 220
L. r- C
pff 6.0 for Sicilian, 370C, p.1-1 6.0 for Neapolitan and ChaCres, and 370C, To 6.4
for Bujaru virus. Hi&iest titers were obtained with eryt;arocytes from Etcese,
chicks, and harnsters, lowest titers prevailed with hurxn and moncky ex~rthro-
cytes, while those of rabbi-tCs and gridnea pigs caiised spontaneous af-glutination.
2/22
USSR
UDC 9U-3:61:576-858(47+57)
GAIMMOVICH S. Ya
"Problems of and Prospects for Study of Arbovirus Infections in the USSR"
V ob. Materialy XV Vses. slezda epidemiologov, mikrobiolog_ov I infektsionistav,
Tezisy Dokl. Ch. 1 (Proceedings of the 15th All Union Congress of Epidemiolo-
gists, Microbiologists, and Infectious Disease Specialists, Theses Reports,
Part I -- collection of Works), mOscaw,,1970, PP 341-342 (from RZh-Yleditsin-
skaya Geografiya., No 2, Feb 1971, Abstract No 2.36.57)
Translation: The mst pressing problems in the study of arbovirus Infections
in the USSR are the pronounced appearance of arbovirus over the territory of
the USSR, the study of their connection to hilwan disease, the creation of cul-
tures and identification of strains, the devolopment of measures for specific
prophylaxis, and the sanitation of natural foci.
4o -
USSR UDC 576-858.25-095.a8:576-895-771
GAYDAI-IOVICH,--S. YA., TSILINSEY, Y. YA., L'VOVA, A. I., and M[UTORETSICAYA,
N. V., Institute of Virology imeni D. 1. Ivanovskiy Academy of fiedical Sciences
USSR, Moscow
"Reproduction Characteristics of Clones of Venezuelan Equine Encephalomyelitis
Virus in Aedes aegypti Mosquitos"
Hoscowl Meditisinskaya Parazitologiya i Parazitarnyye Bolezp-i, Vol 40, 110 3,
May/Jun 71, pp 267-271
Abstracti Genetically stable clones of arboviruses are useful for experimental
work designed to study reproduction. A comparison study of reproduction in
Aedes aegypti mosquitos of various virus clones was made. The clones differed
in their pathogenic character with respect to white mice and in a few other
genetic characteristics. A "wild" strain of Venezuelan equine encephUonyelitis
was used and from it itere isolated clones 3/5 and 17, as well as clones 53
and 56. The two latter clones are avirulent for white nice at IoNer temperatures.
Clones 3/5 and 5 had a high virUence and represented induced mutants which
predominate in the population of "wild" virus, whereas clone 17 vas a "spontaneous"
mutantt which belongs to the natural population and which has reducod patho-
genic character for mice. The natural virulent mutants multiplied intensively
1/2
USSR
GAYDAMOVICH, S. YA., et a!., f4editainskaya Parazitologiya i Parazitarnyye
Bolezni, Vol 40, No 31 Paly/Jun 71, pp 267-271
in Aedes aegypti mosquitos, accumulated in the salivary glands of white nice,
and were transmitted by bite. The virulent species caused intense viremJa.
It was concluded that these biological properties of the virulent species may
ensure their permanent circulation in nature and their predominance in the
natural population of Venezuelan equine encephalomyclitis virus. The avirulent
species, on the other hand, do not penetrate into the salivary gland, are not
transmitted by bite and as they reproduce in the micep their concentration in
the blood is insufficient for vector infection. Alsol the circulation of
11spontaneous" mutants with low pathogenicity is inhibited by low viremia.
49
USSR
UDC 576-858.25-095.5
QkYDAMOVICH, S. Ya., TSILUNSKIY, Ya. Ya., LIVOVA, A. I., and KHUTORETSKAYA,
N. V-.;-MMTIMt'd of Virology imeni D. 1. Ivanovskiy, USSR Academy of I-ledical
Sciences, Moscow
"Genetic Properties of Venezuelan Equine Encephalomyelitis Virus Manifested
During Replication in Carriers"
Moscow, Voprosy virusologii, No 4, Jul/Aus 71, pp 412-415
Abstract: Certain characteristics of several clones of Venezuelan equine
encephalomyelitis virus were studied during replication in Aedes ae;-~Tti
mosquitoes, which are not the natural carriers of these Viruses. No clones
were pathogenic to the mosquitoes. Clones 315 and 5 wero readily transmitted
to the mosquitoes, multiplied rapidly, entered the salivary glands of the
mosquitoes, and were tr=smitted from mosquito to mouse by bite. Upon intra-
cerebral or intraperitoneal administration into healthy mice, extracts of
these mosquitoes induced encephalomyelitis in the mice. Clones 7, 14, ani 17,
thought ingeeted with foo~d, multiplied in the mosquitoes at a much slower rate,
did not enter salivary 5-lands, and thus were not transmitted by bite; extracts
of these mosquitoes were not pathogenic to mice either after intracerebral or
1/2
USSR
GAYDAMOVILCH, S. Ya., et al, Voprosy VirUSD10gii, No 4. Jul/Aug 71, pp 41Z-1+15
after intraperitoneal administration. it Is concluded that the ability of
Venezuelan equine encephalormyelitis virus to proliferate in Aeies aegypti Iros-
quitoes and to enter their salivary glands represents genetic properties of
some clones, directly associated with their virulence.
2/2
USSR UDC 576.858-25
GAYDAI~110~VICH. YA., NIKIFOROV, L. P., GROINOHEVSKIY, V. L., OBUKHOVAt V.
.A-r-M El CO, G. A., CHERVONSKIYj V. L, and M'hilKOVA, YE. E., Institute
of Virsology ineni D. I. Ivan ovskiy, USSR Academy of Medical Sciences,
Moscow
"New Arbovirus Sumakh from the Uuklinleni Group~'
Moscow, Voprosy Virusologii, No 1, Janpieb 71, pp 21-Z5
Abstracti Isolation of the arbovirus Suna-kh in the bZ5111 is described for
the first time. The virus was obtained from the hearts and lunr6s of black-
birds (Turdus merula) collected in Azerbaydzhan. The virus was sipilar to
but not identical with Uukunienii, as shown in the agar gel diffusion test,
but not by the conplement fixation test. The isolated virus was pathogenic
for suckling white mice. An incubation period of 11 days was found upon
intracerebral, which in subsequent passages was reduced to 90' hours. I-lice
1-3 days of aCe were most susceptible. An antigen for hemt&-glutination re-
actions was prepared from suckling mouse brains -by the ucrose-acetone method.
The titer of this antigen did not exceed lt64. Subsequent workup with Ween-
80 and ether raised the titer to D256-1i512. When the antiggen was prepared
by the freon method, the material was enriched with Tvre~n-80 and ether ar4
25 -
.-- USSR
GAYDAMOVICH, S. YA., et al., Voprosy Virusologilq No 1, Han/Feb 71, pp 21-25
could serve for agglutination of erythrocytes in dilutions of 1132-1t64.
Optimum hemagglutination was achieved at pH 5.8 and at a temperature of
37-C. According to preliminary data on agar diffusion, the Sumakh virus is
n
' identical with the Uukuniemi virus. A detailed st y of the tigenic
ot ud an
structure of Sumakh virus is under way.
2/2
USSR UDC 616.988.25-092.9-085.37:576.858.095.383107:616.157-078
GAYDAMOVI Ya., and AGRBA, V. Z., Institute of Virology imeni D. I. Iva-
;W ftcadem~y of Medical Sciences USSR, Moscow
~
"The Effect of Interferon on Viremia During Arbovirus Infection"
Moscow, Voprosy Virusologii, No 5, Sep/Oct 70, pp 569-573
Abstract: A study was made of viremia in mice experimentally tnfected with
Venezuelan equine encephalomyelitis virus. The higher susceptibility of
suckling mice to this infection as compared to adult mice is reflected in
higher viremia. The highest levels of viremia coincided with the maximum
content of interferon in the blood. In absolute values, interferon production
in suckling mice was lower than in adult mice, even though virus titers in
the blood of suckling mice were much higher than in adults. Interferon was
evidently unable to stop the development of viremia in suckling mice, but did
affect viral reproduction in sensitive cells of adult mice. The deaths of
adult animals from the infection may be attributable to a loss of the ability
to produce interferon during that period of the infection when no antibodies
have yet appeared.
~1/2 023 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70
TITLE--PRECIPITATING ANTIGEN IN THE BLOOD OF MICE INFECTED WITH
. ARBOVIRUSES -U-
AUTHOR-(04)-GAYDAMOVICH, S.YA.i KRECHETOVA, N.A., 4VOVA, A.Z., MELNIKOVA,
''YE.E.
CGUNTRY OF INFC-USSR
SOUPCE-VCPROSY VIRUS(J(.,',?Gllo 1970v INR 3, PP 337-341
DATE PUBLISHED----70
iUBJECT AREAS--BIOLOGICAL AND MEDICAL SCIENCES
TOPIC TAGS--ARBOVIRUS, ANTIGEN, MOUSE, BLUOD SERUMi VENEZUELAN EQUINE
ENCEPHALITIS VIRUS
ICCNTRCL MARKING-NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
.PROXY REEL/FRAM,&-2000/1835 STEP NO--UR/04OZ/70/000/003/0337/03/tL
CIRC ACCESSION NO--APOL25446
UNCLASSIFIED
212 023 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70
GIRC ACCESSIGN NO--AP0125446
ABSTRACl/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE POSSIBILITY OF USING THE AGAR
GEL DIFFUSION TEST FOR DETECTION OF VIRUS (ANTIGENI IN THE 3LOOO (IN
EXPERIMENTAL ARBOVIRUS. INFECTION WAS STUDIED. TWELVE AR60VIaUSES WERE
TESTED.. THE ANTIGEN WAS THE NATIVE BLUOD SERUM FROM INFECTED SUCKLING
NICE CGLLECTED AT THEHEIGHT OF THE DISEASEt WHILE IMMUNE ASCITES TO THE
CORRESPONDING VIRUSES WERE USED AS THE SOURCE OF ANTIBODY. POSITIVE
RESULTS V,'ERE OBTAINED WITH SEMLIKI, PIKSUNAv VENEZUELAN EQUINE
ENCEPF,ALUMYELITIS ANG UUKUNIEMI VIRUSES. DETECTION Of ANTIGEN IN THE
BLOOD SERUP DEPENDS UPON THE LEVEL OF VIREMIA AND CAN BE REGULARLY
ACHIEVED AT A VIRUS TITER IN THE BLOOD OF LG 8 LO SU350-0.02 ML.
FACILITY: INSTITUT VIRUSOLOGII IMENI D. 1. IVANOVSKOGO AMN SSSR,
MOSKVAAA.
UNCLASSIFIED
112 018 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING OATE--30OCT70
TITLE--DOMAIN STRUCTURE OF UNIAXIAL ANTIFERROMAGNETS. THE PkOaLEH OF
NUCLEATION -U-
AUTHOR-(03)-MITSEK, A.I.p.~l_.A1qALjSKIYt P.F., PUSHKARi VON.
CC UNTRY OF INFO--USSR
,SOURCE--PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI, 1970,
,DATE FUBLISHED ------- 70
VOL 38t NR It PP 69-79
SUBJECT AREAS--PHYSICS
TOPIC TAGS--MAGNETIC DOMAIN STRUCTURE, MAGNETIC TRANSFORMATION, MAGNETIC
-ANISOTROPY, NUCLEATION, ANTIFERROMAGNIETIC MATERIAL
CGUTROL MAkKING--140 RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--1989/1058 STEP Ni)--GE/0030/70/036/001/0069/0019
CjR.C ACCESSION NO--AP0107567
UNCLASSIFIED
2/2 oi8 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70
CIRC ACCESSION ND--AP0107567
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE DEPENDENCE OF THE ENERGY OF
GAMPA SUB180 AND THE MALFWITUTH DELTA SUB180 OF 160DEGREES L DOMAIN
WALLS IN ANTIFERROMAGNETS ON THEMAGNETIC FIELD H IS CALCULATED FOR LOW
FIELDS. AT H YIELDS H SUBO (H SUBO IS THE CRITICAL FIELD OF THE SPIN
FLOP TRANSITION) THE WALLS EXPAND AND THEIR ENERGY GAMMA SUB180
DECREASES. IN THE SPIN FLOP REGION 90DEGREEES DOMAIN STRUCTURE APPEARS.
GAMNA SUB90 AND DELTA SU69.0 ARE DETERMINED BY THE V4LUE OF FOURTH ORDER
ANISOTROPY CONSTANT K SUBZ. THE CALCULATION OF THE METASTABLE STATE (K
SU82 SMALLER THAN 0) REGION SHOWS THAT ITS BOUNDARIES MAY BE
APPROXIMATED BY THE ASTRO10 AT THE MAGNITUDE OF K SU82 IS LESS THAN K
SUBI ONLY. THE WALL DISPLACEMENT IN THE SPIN FLOP REGION (K SUB2 Is
SMALLER THAN 01 AND THE DOMAIN STRUCTORE AT K SUB2 IS GFEATER THAN 0 ARE
DISCUSSED* THE PROBLEM OF THE NEW MAGNETIC PHASE NUCLEATION IS
CONSIDERED. FACILITY: URAL STATE U~IVERSITY, SVERDLOVSK.
UNCLASSIFIED
AlloolG971- 0
AUTHOR-- GAYDAR, T., CORRESPONDENT
TITLE-- "IT WILL BE A WISE ONE. . .
'Y 2F
NEWSPAPER- PRAVDA., JAmUAP, j, 1970, P 4., COLS 6-,7
ABSTRACT- THZ MISSION OF A 10INT YUGOSLAV AND SOVI---T PROJECT
DIRECTEP BY THE SCIENTIFITC-TECHNICAL COUNCIL COMPOSED C-c
SENTATIV7S OF FACE COUNITRY, IS TO DE'VELOF 'A NEV, ELECT~11*lic C~111*1'~71urlllll
WHICH is NIZEDE; F"D CARRYING OUT MOST COMPLEX RESEARC"If. T~i-~ ~Y`UGOSL,11V
SIDE IS REPRYSENTypi BY THE BELGRADE INSTITUTE IMENI 111KHA T -~: U'~- 1 ~~
I L
Ty 7 T,:
/VELEMIR KOSTICH, DIRECTOR/ AND Tl-i-E SOVIETS ARE RKPREci-Nj,--D a I,-
INSTITUTE OF AUTOMATION AND TELEMECHANICS OF TRE ACADEMY OF SIC11NC15)
-'D
U.S.S.R. THE THEORETICAL ASPECTS OF THE pRojErT ARE HANDLI
SOVIET INSTITUTE, THE ENGINEERING BY THE YUGOSLAVS.
KOSTICH EXPECTS THE PROJECT TO BE COMPLEIED SOMETIME TXIS
191G00099
USSR UDC: 621-372.829
V-LSELOV, G. I - and AAP0A1.L
"Designing a Circular Waveguide with an Inner Cruciform Conductor"
Moscow, Radiotekhnika, Vol. 25, No. 11, 1970, pp 102-104
Abst-ract: The inner conductor of this waveiTuide, which is asserted
to be practically useful because of its favorable range and direc-
tional cliaracteristz'cs, extends the length of the guide and has a
cross section in the shape of a plus sign. Under the assumpticr
that all conductors are ideally conductive and that the thickness
of the inner conductor cross arms is infinitely small, the authrrs
of this brief communication find the critical H and E conditions
of the system through the method of partial regions. Curves are
plotted for the critical frequency reduction factor and for the
relative error in that factor as functions of the ratio a/b, where
a is half the length of the cross arm and b is the inner radius of
the waveguide.
1/1
USSR
UDC 629.78.002.3
BELITSKIT, M. Ye. , BATURIN, G. T. , GAYDARENKO. A. L. , GHMMICHUK, F. K. ,
SKRIPKA, V. F.
"Study of the Chemical Stability of Certain Nonmetallic Components of Fric-
tion Materials at High Temperatures"
Sb. nauch. tr. Kiyev. in-t inzh. grazhd. aviatsii (Collection of Scientific
Works of the Kiev Institute of Civil Aviation Engineers), 1971, No. 2,
pp 64-67 (from RZh-41. Raketostroveniye, No 11, Nov 72, Abstract No 11.41.11-89)
Translation: Studies of the chemical stability of widely used, promising
nonmetallic components and solid lubricants of friction metalloceramic
materials are described. Recommendations are made as to their application
as high-temperature solid lubricants for friction materials of heavy-load
braking devices: boron nitride, 2-calcium fluoride and synthetic mica, 6
ill., I table, 7 ref. Restime.
1/1
105
112 031 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATlc--30OCT70
TITLE--EPITAXIAL GALLIUM ARSENIDE PN JUNCTIONS GROWN IN A CLOSED IODIDE
SYSTEM hITm VARYING IODINE CJNCENTRATIONS -U-
AUTHOR-(04)-VILISOVAP M.D.t LAVRENrYEVAt L.O.,jAX,0_6!~~VA, S-P.p IVLEVA,
O.mo
COUNTRY OF INFO--LSSR
SOURCE-LZV. VYSSH. UCHEB. ZAVED., FIZ. 1970, 13(2), 31-5
DATL PUBL ISHEC------70
SUBJECT AREAS--PHYSICS
TOPIC TAGS-CRYSTAL GROWING, EPITAXIAL PN JUNCTION, GALLIUM ARSENIDE
SEMICCNDUCTOR, IUDIDE, IMPURITY LEVEL, CRYSTAL DEFECT, CRYSTAL
DISLOCATIGN, X RAY AbSORPTION, ABSORPTION EDGE
CONTROL MARKING-NO RESTt~ICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME-lSd8/0195 STEP NO--UR/0139170101310021003110035
CIRC ACCESSICN NO--AT0105271
UNCLASSIFIED
zlz 031 UNCLASSIFIED PROCES51NG DATE--30OCT70
CIRC ACCESSICN NU--AT0105Z71
j*.BSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. EPITAXIAL GAAS LAYERS WERE GROWN
&Y I TRANSPGRT IN A SEALED AMPUL. THE FOLLOWING PROPERTIES WERE STUDIED
AS A FUNCTIGN OF THE I CONCN.: TRANSPORT RATE, AV. EPITAXIAL GROWTH
RATEP PACKING DEFECT D., DISLOCATION D., INTEGRAL X RAY INTENSITY AT THE
GA K ADSORPTION EDGE, CONCNS. AND MOBILITIES OF CHARGE CARRIERS9
EPITAXIAL IMPURITY DISTRiBUTION, AND RELATIVE Posi-rION OF THE P-N
JUNCTIUN 61THIN THE LAYER. CLEC. P-N JUNCTIONS ARE DISPLACED AS FAR AS
1*0 MU INTO THE EPITAXIAL LAYERS WHEN A ZN DOPED SOURCE IS EMPLOYED IN
CONJUNCTION WITH A TE DOPED SUBSTRATE. THIS IS DISCUSSED IN TERMS OF
CURRENT AUTODOPING THEORIES. THE CRYSTo PERFECTION IS AN INVERSE
FUNCTION OF THE GROWTH RATE. FACILITY: SIB. FIZ. TEKH. INST.
IM. KUZNETSOVA, TOMSK, USSR.
UNCLASSIFIED
USSR UDC 550-S`)?;0`z2-24'-)
&0'20, K. L. , GnIYLMDkSL; A. D. , Volga-Ural Affiliate of '~ae All-Union Scientific
Research Institute~ff Geophysical Prospectinrr 2'lethods'
IIA Device for Induction'dell Logging"
zloscovi, Otkrytiva, izolbreteniya, Pro-i.-,rsh1enn_rre Obraztsv, Tovarnyye Znaki, k~'o 19,
1970, Author's Certificate No 2?244,9, p 63
Abstract: This author's certificate introduces a device for well
logging which contains a multiple-coil. probe with master and reception Circuits,
k.r-le master circuit c.-- the irobe, and a
an AC Oscillator connected to
channel in 'the f rm of the probe reception circuit, ar, amplizfic,n_tio.-~ ar-4 rQc:-,-fy-
A I .
ng a0vice, a cablo co;--Wiunicationz; line and a well loggiri~, rc~ri~;tr3t_iov unit all
connected in ucries. As a distinguishing feature of the patent, t1lu protection
of 'the Lreasurements from interferonco is improved and provision iz vi,,do for re-
cording a quantity inverse to the signal amplitude. The device is equipped in
'~ha measurement circuit with elements of a pulse-frequency telenel~xry 5ystom. The
demodulator is made in the form of meters which measure the pulse repetition
frequency and period.
154
1/2 006 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--18SEP70
TITLE--DETERMINATION nF THE VAPOR PRESSURE OF RHO# METHOSYPHENOL,
BUTOXYANISOLE, AND 215,DIBUTOXYANISCLE -U-
,AUTHOR-(02)-GAKHr I.G.t GAYDAYt N*S,
..CC UNTRY OF I'NFG--USSR
,SOURCE--ZH. PRIKL. KHIM. (LENINGRAD) 19TOP 43(llv 212
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRY
TOPIC TAGS--VAPOR PRESSUREv METHOXY COMPOUND, ANISOLEj PHENOL
CONT49L MARKING--NO PFSTRICTIONS~
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--1987/0334 STEP NO--UR/0080/70/0~3/001/0212/0212
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0103989
UNCLASSIFIED
212 006 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--18SEP70
CIRC ACCESSIO?ll NO--AP0103989
ABSTRACT/EX-TRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE VAPOR PRESSURE (RHO, TORRI WAS
DE.TD. BY A STATIC METHOD (E. KRELw* 1960). THE RHO CAN BE EXPRESSED AS
A FUNCTION OF TEMP. T BY THE FOLLOWING: IN RHO EQUALS MINUS (DELTA H-RT)
PLUS ALPHA. THE VALUES OF DELTA H-R AND ALPHA ARE 6997.34, 19.94;
6547.50t 18.22, AND 7741.88, 20.125 FOR.RHO, METHOXYPHENOL,
BUTOXYANISOLEt AND 2t5tDIBUTOXYANIS0LEv RESP.
UNCLASSIFIED
USSR
UDC 669.35.7l.l.~'-,1.6.782.111.620.193.2'17(088.S'j
VoL, A. Ye., GAYDAY, P.I., GORYNIN, 1. V., kAPYRIN, G. I., KUYI-TSOV, Ya. Ya.,
PRowFlycv, N. S., CHIMIKOV, G. I., SHUMSKIY, K. A.
"Copper-Based A] loy"
USSR Author's Certificate, No. 276417, Filed 27/10/67, Published 16/110/70. (Trans-
lated from Referativnyy Zhurnal Metallurgiya, No. 5, 1971, Abstract No. 5 1713P).
Translation: An alloy with increased corrosion-fatigue strength in sea water is
suggested. The composition of the alloy (%) is: Al 7-9, Mn 8-12, Fe 2-4, Ni 1.5 -
4, Sn 0.1-05, Si 0.1-0.5, remainder - Cu. The technological properties of the alloy
can be improved by introducing tip to 0.3 % NIg and up to 0.2 % Be. These additions
decrease the tendency of t~e alloy toward film formation. The alloy has (in kg/mml)
T
Ob>65, ao.2>30, liB 130-210, c-l> 17 at 10.106 cycles and is a promising shipbuildina
material.
1/1
WSR UDC 347.26'i18.07
ABDULLAYEV, G. K. GAYDAY, V. I., XAMEDOVp H. M.
"A Method of blaking Hydroxybenzyl Ester of Phosphorous Acid"
Moscow, OTkrytiya, Izobreteniya, Primyshlennyyo Obraztsy, Tovarnyye Znaki,
No 15, Apr 73, Author's Certificate No 3741322, Div 0, filed 4 MaY 70, published
20 Bar 73, P 52
Translationt This Author's Certificate introducesi 1. A method of making
hydroxybonzyl ethers of phosphorous acid distinguished by the fact that
phenols am interacted with 0paraform and phosphorus trichloride at a
temperature from -10 to +80 C in an organic solvent with subsequent isolation
of the goal product by conventional methods. 2. A modification of this
method distinguished by the fact. that the process is carried out in a medium
of methyl and ethyl alcohols, acetone, dioxane, or diethyl other.
XII-2 THE 04ARACTERISTIC FEATU".5 OF rROW76 Of AMM'ITAXIAI. SILICON LAYER-4
IN A ;EVICE WITH A PORI ZOHTALLY ARMNGEV PTACTAIR
[Article by Yu. 1. Boytsav. V. p. (;*yjavenlc. V. M. Xazanov, T. S. Knn4r&t'-
YeTs. .4. A. Belov, Leninarad;* flovostbirsk. :it Ro.t. i
- - - . , I.:!.! P1111- PI 1 913un . 1972. r
Slnt*ZA ro1iipr,-odnl'kovy'kh rrIAt^l1.o, I pl*,-;! it5j
A study was made of the effect of the ttvowth candittona an the 41A,ctr~
physical ;jA ratter (the thickncen and spvciftz resistance) of Rut"PitaxlAt
layers of ollicon. In order to ewneurt the t-hitXness and AvecLfic resistance,
tho Infrared method and the method of apreadjuS resistance werp -11. It was
demonstrated that the autnepitaxial levers rtr~m In the deylee with n hort-
sontally arranged reaction chamber be" specific 04recteriatite of distribution
of the thickness and specific resistance. Recomisendations are "Ale with re-
#Peet to the application of t6a technological p"ceduros and sessuraments for
xrow,ing apitaxiol lwyere which are Mifors vltb respect to thickness and
ape c1fic resistance.
4
112 015 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--IBSEP70
~TITLE--RESEARCH IN A DESIGN PLANNING MSTITUTE -U-
AUTHOR-(05)-kARATAYEV9 G., VNIYZE14AMASH, M., GAYDAYENKO, YU., NAUMOV, A.,
~BLOKH, G.
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
,SOURCE-STROITEL, NAYA GAZETA, MAY 6, 1970, P 2, COLS 5-7
DATE PUBLISHED--06MAY70
SUBJECT AREAS--MECH., IND., CIVIL A14D MARINE ENGR, BEHAVIORAL AND SOCIAL
SCIENCES
TOPIC TAGS--RESEARCH AND OEVFLOPMENT, EART14 HANDLING EuUIPMENT, DESIGN
FACILITY PLANNINGt INDUSTRIAL INSTITUTE
CC.'-4TRCL MARKING--NU kESTRICTIONS~
OOCUMFNT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--1986/0133 STEP NO--UR/9024/70/000/000/0002/0002
CIRC ACCESSION NO--A,"40102254
UNCLASSIFIED
212 015 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--18SEP70
CIRC ACCESSInN NO--AN0102254
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE THREE ARTICLES BY THE
AFDRE-MENTION'FD AUTHORS DISCUSS CERTAIN DRAWBACKS OF THE SOVIET RESEARCH
AND DEVELOPMENT SYSTEM. ACCORDING TO K4RATAYEV, THE VNIIIEMMASH
COMPRISES RESEARCH DEPARTMENTS NAUCHNO ISSLEDOVATEL, SKIYE OTDELY, A
LEADING DESIGN BUREAU GOLOVNOYPI KONSTRUKTORSKOYE BYURO, AND A PILOT
PLANT, OPYTNYY ZAVOD-. ITS PRINCIPAL PROBLEM 15 LACK OF TESTING AND
FIELD TESTING FACILITIES FOR THE EARTH MOVING MACHINERY IT DEVELOPS.
GEMMERLING COMPLAINS ABOUT THE "DOUBLE LIFE" STANDARD FORCED UPON HIS
INSTITUTE BY THE MINISTRY OF BUILDING MATERIALS, U.S.S.R. THE
RESEARCHvNAUCHNAY,AND THE DEVELOPMENTIPROYEKTNAYI-SECTIONS OF THE
INSTITUTE ARE SUBORDINATE TO DIFFERENT MAIN ADMINISTRATIONS OF THE
MINISTRY-AND HAVE-DIFFERENT BUDGETS.. IN GEMMERLING., S OPINIONv. BUDGET
MONEYS SHOULD BE ALLOCATED TO THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE INSTITUTE TO
FUND THE DEVELOPMENT OF PILOT PROJECTS ON THE BASIS GF COMPLETED
RESEARCH PROGRAMS.
1~- f- I ;k~ 5 ra 1 F f E&
U-l~ ~ , , , ,I
1/2 033 UNCLASSIFIEO PROCESSING DATE--27NOV70
TITLE--EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF THE EFFECT OF A TRANSVERSE MAGNETIC FIELD ON
THE VOLT AMPERE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE THERMIONIC CONVERTER IN A KNUDSEN
AUTHOR-(05)-BABANINt V.I., BARABASHo M.B., GAYOO, G.K., DUNAYEV, YU.A.,
KRAVINSKIY, YU.G.
,:-COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
:,.SOURCE-ZH. TEKH. FIZ. 1970, 40(3)t 561-6.
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--ENERGY CONVERSION (NON-PROPULSIVE), PHYSICS
--TOPIC TAGS--VOLT AMPERE CHARACTERISTICt CATHOOEt ANODEt BARIUMi CESIUMF
MAGNETIC FIELD EFFECI, THERMIONIC ENERGY CONVERSION
CCNTROL MARKING-NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIEO
PROXY REFL/FRAME--2000/2259 STEP NO--UR/0057/70/040/003/0561/0566
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0125837
2/2 033 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--27NOV70
~_.CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0125637
'ABSTRACTIEXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. OVER A WIDE RANGE OF CATHODE
TEMPS, AND OF BA AND BA PLUS CS PRESSURESt THE INCREASE IN THE FIELD
STRENGTH RESULTS IN A DECREASE IN THE SATN. CURRENT FOR THE CONVERTER.
THIS IS IN GOOD QUAL. AGREEMENT WITH THE THEORETICAL CIONCLUSIONS. IN A
TRANSVERSE 14AGNETIC FIELD THE CURRENT DOES NOT ACHIEVE SATN. WITH AN
INCREASE IN THE POS. POTENTIAL ON THE ANODE BUT CONTINUES TO INCREASE,
THE EFFECT BEING MORE PRONOUNCED FOR LOW CURRENT VALUES. THE INCREASE
IN THE CURRENT MAY BE DUE TO A NO. OF REASONS, ONE OF WHICH IS THE
WIDENING OF THE PREANODE ZONE.
J12 031 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESS1140 DATE--30OCT70
TITLE--EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF THE WIDTH OF THE NEAR ANODE LAYER IN A
KNUDSEN SYSTEM FOR A THERMIONIC ENERGY CONVERTER -U-
4UTHOR-(O5)-BAdANIN, V.I., BARABASH, M.B.p GAIDOP G.K.r DUNAYEV, YU.A.v
KRAVINSKIY, YU.G. .........
,COUNTRY OF INFO-USSR
SOURCE--Zli. TEKH. FIZ. 1970, 40(4), 833-8
DATE PUBLISHED--.--70
SUBJECT'ARCAS--PHYSICS
TOPIC TAGS--ELECTRODE PROPERTY, THERMIGNIC ENERGY CONVERSION, VOLT AMPERE
CHARACTERISTIC, BARIUM, CESIUM, TRANSVERSE MAGNETIC FEELD
CGNTROL MAkKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--2000/Ll96 STEP ti'O--UR/0051/70/040/00'r/0333/()833
I
C IRC ACCESSICt, NG--AJl0 124850
[t___ __ -
HNi-i rlt~i~ t F iii
Z1Z , 031 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70
.C[RC ACCESSICN NG--APOlZ4850
..AbSTRACr/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE IiIDTH OF THE NEAR ANODE LAYER
IN A THERMICNIC ENERGY CONVERTER FILLED WITH 8A,CS IN A TRANSVERSE
MAGNETIC FIELD WAS INVESTIGATED EXPTL. VOLT AMIPERE (V,A)
CHARACTERISTICS ARE SHOWN FOR CATHUDEt i3Av AND CS TEMIPS. OF 1893, 936,
AND 373DEGRELSK, RESP. A SMALL CURRENT INCREASE IN THE SATN. REGION IS
EXPLAINED BY WIDENING OF THE NEAR ANODE LAYER. THE VALUES OF THIS WIDTH
CALCD. BY V. 1. KUZNETSOV, ET AL. (1970) WERE CONFIRMED EXPrL. BY ANAL.
OF THE V,A CHARACTERISTICS. THE CJiMPENSATION DEGPEE MAY BE DETD. IF
THE WIDENING OF THE NEAR ANOUE LAYER IS TAKEN INTO ACCOUNT*
Metrology, Surveying, IMapping, Graphics
USSR UDC 778-37
GAYDONIS V.
t'- q
Ine inethod for Velocity 11.1easurement and the -1 UIPM t for PUtUn ~nW ~--,)erat.`Lon
a System for Photographing- "Lwunescent" Nodels During 3allisLic Research?
Moscow, Zhurnal Zauc~mo-y i PriklaAnoy Fotografii i Kinemato---rafii, Vol 15, v~'o 4,
1970, pp 246-249
Abstract: A description is I-iven of method for measuring the fii-ht vel oc~ t--,r of
a model in t-,1e ranIfl,c of 2300-500 a/sec, based x;por, t~ e 11 Felf -1-urd n-'escence" o -PI the
models. In order to avoid ambiru I ties in neasurement of the vf--.,Oc-;tv, a colli-
r.ation systoon aac used. Thi.r, brou~,nt about stible operat.'un of tne for
putz,ing tr.(., pnotography sytiter,,, intr; oporation. Airf1oa map:j Gf Uri., are
presenteci for U,,,,, - 3970 m/sec and 1)(,,, t2 133.3 millibars and 4920 n/3ec
d P 1-33.3 millibars.
ar
1/1
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
Circuit Elements UDC 621.318.43
USSR
BESEDIN, A. 1. , ROMDESTIMiSKIY, V. F. , YAKOVLEV, G. M.
"A Choke"
Moscow, Otkrytiya, Izobreteniya, Promyshlennyye Obraztsy, Tovarnyye Znaki, No 22,
1970, Soviet Patent No 275188, Class No 21, filed 11 Nov 68, P 45
Abstract: This Author's Certificate introduces a choke which contains a ribbon core,
fitted with a winding and located in a hermetically sealed container made from a
nonmagnetic heat-conducting material and filled with grease. As a distinguishing
feature of the patent, heat removal from the choke is improved by placing the choke
winding inside a core made in the form of two tubes helically formed from tape of
a magnetically soft material such as iron-nickel alloy. This core is mounted together
with insulating sleeves inside the container which is used as the heat-removing
radiator and the housing for the choke.
USSR
UDc 669-15'26-i94:546-261
BRAUN, M. P., GAYILTCH-PDTKO G. K.J, and VINOYUR, B. B., Institute of Casting
y of ~Sciences Ukr SSR
Problems, Aca~fe~n
"Formation of Carbides in a -~%
p Chromium Steel VITith Additional Alloying"
Kiev, Meta-11ofizika, No 40, 1972, pp 85-90
Abstract: The commosition of the carbide -ohase in a 3% chromium steel contain-
ing 0.3% carbon was studied by x-ray diffraction and chemical mthods. It was
established that chromium and manganese, entering into the cementite com-posi-
tion, destabilize it and lead to the fornation of chromium, carbide by the
a--in.- mechanism. In the Cr-Ni steel the chromi-,Lm carbide forms at a lower
tempering te=erature by an "at point" mechanism. Additional allo,,,inr..-. with
molybdenum increases the temperature Of 1~eVr 3 formation. Here, for both
steels, the carbide is- precipitatel by the aging mechanicm. 1 fIcUr-0, 3 tabl-2,
11 bibliographic references.
4 /2 029 UNCL AS ST F I ED PROCESSING DATE-18SEPTO
ACTIVATED SLIP IN LITHIUM FLUORIDE CRYSTALS -U~
~-AUTHOR-1031-GAYDUCHENYA# V.F.t BLISTANOV, A.A., SHASKOLSKAYA, M.P.
NTRY 'IF --ussR
INFn
.~,SOURCE--FIZ. TVERD. TELA 1970, 12(1)t 36-41
"DATE PUALISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT A-1EAS-MATERIALS, PHYSICS
TOPIC FFF-aCT, REL4XATIeN kROCESS, SINCLF C-.),ST('Ll ;^,CTJ%l,lTI-j-
rl-li--:PGY, C.,~YSTAL L~,TTI(-.E ST~UCTUREt LITHIUM FL119FIlDE:
CCNITkOL 'AAPKING--?,",1) RESTRICTIONS
DOCY~F-T CL655--i -171C L -~S S IF If: D
PPOXY k~EFLIFRA!vE-1060102i9 STFP
I
CIPC AICCESSICIN %;-!--AP004851P
UNCLASSIFIED
212 029 UNCLASSIFIED PReCESSING 0AT,E--I8SSP7(
L,IRC'ACCESSIO~,, tlrj--AP0048516
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. BY MEASURING THE YIELD POINT
(TAUTAU) AND THE RATE OF STRESS RELAXATION (TAU') ON C-21PRESSIO-14 OF
SINGLE CRYSTAL SPECIMENS AT 77-450DEGREESK, THE MECHANISM OF SLIP WAS
INVESTIGATED-fN PURE SINGLE CRYSTAL LIF AND LIF CONTC. 0.1 AT. PE4CENT
MG* IN THE QUENCqFD AND TEMPEPED STATES. THE TEMP. DEPENDENCE OF THE
THERMAL COMPONENT OF THE YIELD POINT TAU AGREES WELL WITH THE THEORY OF
STP-FNG-THENING [IF CRYSTALS BY ATOMS OF THE IMPURITY AS A RESULT OF THE
APPE4RANCE OF TETRAGONAL DISTORTIONS OF THE LATTICE (THE FLEISCHER
THEORY). THE ENERGY OF ACTIVATION OF THE MOTION OF DISLOCATIONS H AND
THE 4CTIVATION, FXHANGE V AGi~FE SUFFICIENTLY WELL WITH THE THEORY AT
77-200;)EGREFSK. A BETTER CORRESPONDENCE OF H AND V OF THE ABOVE THPOQY
WAS 05SD. FOR LIF CRYSTALS WITH A LOW IMPURITY-CONCN. ANO FCR LIF CUNITG.
,M'133 I~j THE ANNEALED STATE. THE 08SD. DEVIATIONS FROM THE THEORY OF THE
OEPEND----NCES H(TAIJ) AND V(TAU), ESP. PRONOUNCED STARTING AT
180-210DEGREESK, Ar~F RELATED TO THE BLOCKING OF DISLOCATIONS IN THE
PROCESS OF RELAXATION OF STRESSES BY IMPURITY ATOMS WHICH BECOME P.Oti[LE
AS THE TESTING TEMP. INCREASES.
UDC 546-661
USSR
GILYAROV 0. N. ZHABOTINSKIY, M. yE.1 ZOLIN, V. F.,
KROTOVA, L.V. (DECEASED) ' KULIY,6VSICIY, B. N., LEBEDEV, V. G., and
ELLERT, G. V., Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry imeni N.
S. Kurnakov, Academy of Sciences USSR
"Luminescence Centers in Solutions of Rare Earth Elements in Phospho-
rus and Selenium Oxychlorides at 7-10 K"
Moscow, Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Neorganicheskiye Materialy,
Vol 6, No 7, Jul 70, pp 1276-1280
Abstract: The article considers the dependence of the relative con-
centrations.of luminescence center3 on the composition and conditions
for the preparation of europium. solutions in phosphorus and selenium
oxychlorides with tin tetrachloride. The luminescence spectra of the
isolated centers are analyzed on the basis of crystal field theory.
lis S _R
VILKOVA, L. P., GAYDUK, V. I.,-NEYEDOV, YE. I.
UDC 621.383.6
"Interaction of A Nonaxisymmetric Tubular Spiral Flux with Undelayed Waves in
a Cylindrical Wave Guide"
Kiev, Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniy-Radioelektronika, Vol XIV, No 9,
1971,-pp 1009-1021
Abstract: A systematic analysis of the effects connected with the effecr of
the space char-e in various superhigh--frequency devices using the interaction
of curvilinear electron fluxes with fast electromagnetic waves. '11le disper-
sion equation is found in the linear approximations for a tubular spiral -
electron flux formed by a longitudinal magnetic field in a cylindrical wave
guide where the flux axis cannot coincide with the waveguide a:-:is. As an illus-
tration of the developed theory, a more detailed analysis is performed for the
case of a nonaxisymmetric flux (for interaction with waves of the 1i ok type) and
the case of an axisymmetric flux (for interaction with londitudinal E or H
waves). The space charge field ia considered in the quasistatic approximation.
The discussed linear theory is based on strict expressions for the
1/2
USSR
VILKOVA, L. P., et al., Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnv"-h zavedeniy-Padioelektronila,
Vol XIV, No 9, 1971, pp 1009-1021
charge and current densities in curvilinear fluxes [Gayduk-, Radiotekhnika i
elektronika, Vol 11, No 2, 219, 1966] and on the excitation equations [Gayduk-,
Izv. vuzov SSSR -- Radioelektronika, Vol 14, No 1, 17, 1971]. The theoretical
characteristics evpressions to be obtained for the coupling resistance
in closed form -- in the form of quadratures ur ordinary functions. Thus, it
is not necessary to expand the fields excited in the flux in infinite Fourier
series as is usually done when considering interaccion with one E or H wave.
The derived dispersion equation for the propagation constant k reduces to
algebraic equations for interaction of the displaced flux with the H Ok wave and
the a7isymmetric flux with arbitrary E or H waves. In the general case it is
transcendental but al5o can fie approximately reduced to algebraic. Conside 1-a-
tion of the quasistatic Coulomb fields indicates the presence of varied effects
caused by the space charge in the spiral tubular flux. The effects connected
with these waves are different on variation of the position of the centers of
the electron orbits and on variation of the azimuthal number n. Thus, when
n 0 0, the relativism can be reduced to an increase in effectiveness of the
interaction in certain cases. For a displaced flux with a small radius of the
electron orbits, the effect of the Coulomb forces is quite different.
2/2
- 170, -
us%"M UDC 591.11.1.2
L. G., and GAYOUK., V.
-,institute of Radio Tachnolocy ard
Academy of Sciences'CSSA, 1.10scow
"The Theoretical Possibility That Ultrahigh-Frequency Osc!Uat-Jon5 PrOdLCe a Re-
sonant Effect in Hemoglobin"
Moscow, Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR. Vol 193, No 2, 1970, PP 465-403)
Abstract: it has been noted that irradiation at one wavalengta protiuzes an ellfect
upon a biological specimen which is corq)lotely differen.- frovi 'L,.-.at. prod'ucod by
irradiation at a slightly different wavelongth, zilthough tne roa~;orls for this
phonomanon aro not cloar. 'N'hon the wavelength i.; cluso 'V-u it;ho
of Lho irradialLad dipole group, a ro5onant affect may t-iku I)Laix,-., provid~jd that
this is the only group in Lho moloculo's activo conLoi- roL;pux~ibla fur Lhu inhor,,int
structure and function of the substance and providod LIU!; L~,rovzp a lariro di-
pole moment and an adequate freedom of tran~-ition. In tho proL;ont study, tvine
resonant effect that may be produced in hemoglobin war, otudiod. Tiiv only rola-
tively froo and ftuictionally crucial polar molecula in tthe viciaity off the h0=0
is histidina E7. This amino acid car, approach the irrn of the :L;c,,,.,3 or pro-
pionic groups and thus either break or form weak bonds of 'Z;ho tYPQ-
Irradiation disrupts the natural equilibrium of this reaction by c-~Lusin-g a drastic
1/2 1
M~z&'OiA, 11. G., at al. Doklady Akademii Wauk SSSR, 1101 193, No -2, 1970, pp 4.65-4,63
shift in one direction or another. The exact mechanism of this resoriant offect is
described by means of mathematical equations and models.
2/2
669.2115'26'27:539.4.ol4
GAYDUK, V. V. , LAVRENKO,
71'~
in -InstitUte
V., Zaporo:,:Ii'yc, Machine Buil~-
"Dilatometric Method of Evaluating Temperature Stresses in Nichronie-Tungsten
Compositions"
Problemy Prochnosti, No 9, Sep 72, pp 108-111
Abstract: A method is outlined for determining the internal heat stresses
in compositions with a matrix of EI1135 alloy and tungsten wire. The procedu--e
is based on analysis of dilatorietric curves of expansion. It is shown that
the matrix is subjected to tensile stresses at low temperatures and, compres-
sive stresses at high temperatures. It is found how mechanical stresses in-
fluence the properties of the matrix as a whole. Tt is shown that the migni-
tude and sign of the internal stresses in the matrix must be taken into con-
sideration when making
_, parts from composition sheet material by bending or
stamping.
U 33R
UDC 69-419-4:669-24120-128127
BANAS, F. P., GA NATAPOV, B. S., kLEKSANDROV, B. V.,
and YEFUENKO, L. Ni, aporozhlye Machine Building institute
"Nichrome-Molybdenum, Tungsten Composites"
Moscow, Yietallovedeniye i Termicheskaya Obrabotka Metallov, No 8,
1971, pp 6-11
Abstract: The article describes a process for obtaining compos-
ite sheet material based on nickel-chromium alloys reinforced
with refractory metals and their alloys in the form of unidirec-
tional wires and different types of gauze. Packs of alternating
sheets of trie matrix and reinforcing fibers with superimposed
wire contour frame undergo isothermal hot pressing in a vacuum
chamber. During pressing the wire contour frame seals the pack,
which permits subsequent rolling of the pressed material in air
at 1100-11500 C- Scale-resistant sheet alloys KhN78T (E1435)
(20% Cr, 78% Ni, 1~6 Fe, I' the balance) and VZh98 (29jo Cr, 14v6f
1/3
et al., Metallovedeniye i Termicheskaya Obrabotka
.-Kdtallovi No 8, 1971, pp 6-11
~Ni.. 1% the balance) are used as the matrix material, 0. 2-
M5~-mm-diameter molybdenum and tungsten wire gauze as the rein-
fbrrement. The described method permits the fabrication of
compact-materials.
A.-.white unetched zone is formed at the "fiber-matrixit
iiLverface. This zone apparently is a solid solution of chromium
-bas e 4on. the intermetallides Villi4and MoNin 10 The hardness of the
zone-Is greater than that of the fiber and matrix. The distribu-
'tlol.L of tungsten, molybdenum, nickel,and chromium along the width
o:Lthe.transition zone shows that the total interdiffusion depth
carr. be characterized by the width of the white unetched zone.
The:-rate of interdiffusion between fibers and matrix is stabilized
--iji-.2.50-hours for tungsten fibers and 500 hours for molybdenum
2/3-
6
USSR
BANAS, F. P., et al., Metallovedeniye i Termicheskaya Obrabotka
Metallov, No 8, 1971, pp, 6-11
fibers. The width of the transition zone is approximately ten
times greater for molybdenum fibers than for tungsten fibers.
The solubility of molybdenum in both matrices is considerably
higher than that of Lun-sten. The degree of dissolution of
tungsten fibers is considerably lower in the VZh98 matrix con-
taining tungsten than in the tungsten-free KhN78T matrix. The
solubility of molybdenum fibers is approximately the same in both
matrices. The regularities of the interdiffusion between fibers
and matrix in nickel-chromium materials reinforced with molyb-
denum and tungsten fibers make it possible to select Lhe fiber
diameter and the thickness of tne outer protective layer of the
matrix in relation to the required temperature and service life.
3/3
1/2 007 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--040EC70
.TITLE--STABILIZATIO)l OF THE VISCOSE FIBER PARAMETERS DURING FORMING -U-
AUTHOR-(04)-REZNIKt K.YA.t GAYDUKOVP K.A.p GRITSKOV, I.V.t BUTYAGIN, P.A.
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE--KHIM. VOLOKNA 1970v (2), 49-52
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
-SUBJECT AREAS-MATEPIALS
TOPIC TAGS--RAYON, TEXTILE INDUSTRY
CONTROL HARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--3005/010Z STEP.NO--UR/0183/701000/OG2/0049/0052
CIRC ACCESS[ON NO--AP0132395
2/2 007 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--040EC70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0132395
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. IN SPINNING RAYON FIBERS
DIFFERENCES ARE OBSO. IN FIBER QUALITY FROM I SPINNERET HEAD TO ANOTHER.
THESE DIFFERENCES AREE CAUSED BY DIFFERENCES IN THE RESIDENCE TIMES OF
VISCOSE IN THE CONDUITS OF THE SPINNING MACHINE. A RECIRCULATION METHOD
IS PROPOSED AND SUPPORTED BY MATH. DEDUCTIONS FOR EQUALIZING THE
RESIDENCE TIMES. FACILITY: KIEV FILIALt VNJIVt KIEVt USSR-
I ~&11- A CC I1~-
;. , : ~ ti
lei
it,
4
zk _11y W e~ P1.2.1
U DC 6_1 0. 17: 59. 25
F.PFF'CT OF VARIOUS COMBINATIONS OF AGING AND
DEFORMATION ON ME SIRUG'IURE AND
MECIIANICAL, i,poprwrms OF* F14375 ALLOY
D,ynev. A. 1. U..aro,, A. N. R.-P. It. A.
1,:~Iitutv of the
Ural Sc;~nt:fac rr,V of Sci,icl-4. submitted to press
11% Su,e 117, 1; (,,al --ton. H FO-wory I'J7Z 1,51-1458
'n;, effect, of drforrnattrjr~ joerf,jr-ed aftc-r 1--tumperaturs
aging wrf(.re 4igh-Ternperaturt! agmg on it),- ltru,tur~ and
ffirch-itcal propt-ritra .,f .01,,y E14SM - ituthed.
mrntal data confirming the pjoisibility of decreasing or
preventing recjv,ry in thin ;,Ilt,y by r-ans of rii-lerat,
tf~f-matirm t-t--n I,,w-tvnq)er;,tort- and high-lernperature
a4i!;4~ vere obtain-1, It wa% i-tahli~ht-d thitt the une of
treatment according to the following scheme: hardening--
low-rmperatorr. aging- -deformation (xtrairoing)--high-
temperature aging Irarlit to an ro,;oential increatiot of the
mechanical proprrurx in comparinvit vith aging without
'Wormation.
In rrf--r,nce ( 11 the concl-ion niad, ,arlivr[ .21 that pre-limiiary low-
ternp,rallire aring igh-tr -rattirt, aging totimt he efferti,tv in
rne
Incr...'Ing the of .11.y" of 11"! nit'l.me typ,-
-prrimentally con( r-rd. In thel, 11 1 the initial nucl"I .1 it,,
pr, " P.W,oo ph-o- ;o.ve an -poiaxiiol f*.m Mod aro, capable of a noti-able
grGwth at lvw-tvmprraturc aging. Al-, prolonged aging at lo,- trml-r.o.
tu-jo InCre,oiors the 4tability cot thr nuclel (or the Gaigi-t-l'or-ton ~on,,) and
larger quantity As pre4erved in gubiequent high-temperaturr aging.
Such dr-bl~ itging provide. a large diropernivity of the precipitationto and
high strength propertie& in comparifton with the dispernivity Anti itreligth
of the allay aged at an Increased temperature. Ilowever, the minimum on
isothermic curves of hardness in high-ttmperature aging trotifien that a
78
J
I"', I of 0, G. 11. or Os-- --I., ~ I., bl,-
c,j - r y ~ ve di is sin I - I pr charge the I r -jrfi;ioa it i on #--n i ti if I, r".
I on X-d pre I s in in;, r y I el-, - terripe rat it re ag is, st ( 4 .", ) .According to
rirfer-ii,ir ( 61 . in VVI 1711 illoy its reco-ry t-4~, of thi. precipitali-, phaw
is disistol-J.
We may a%imme that if we. prevent reco-ry in the triinsition frorn
lo-t,-mperaluro aiing to bigh-temperatsire a6:,n.;, Ow" "'. v'll bt.m
--th -rs- dln;-raed precip:tationn and ure,,ter -lrenglh. Arrtjrd-'~ to
reference. 11-91 1 the effect of plastic deformation on the G. P. zoned and
0, m-l-t 0A, , ),e,e,,t ,, r-rilially -'hereW p.
in th, fict that part of the nticlet may b.- rii-olved. and part .0s,iltzed.
For example, the G. P. ronf~ May ahtft to metastable procipitation. At
moderate 01i,formation,s, the effect of the olutiun of tile nurit-i may 1~.
innignificant in cri-pari-in with the effe-ct of stabilization. II-1ving
increased tl:o stability of the nuclei, ur ir-y prevent or dect-cass, t~%oyrry
if 0- jJli,y4 ar- itra.-tird aft.-r lu-ternpi-turr iit-rist UvIors, high.
ajirig. A~jdc from thk. rectivery may 1- derreati-I bccauss,
of the ap;-sr.lssce, of no- nu(.lei drie to the ones during 'I-fures'Atlen.
In thin wk,ri, we set our*eIv- the protslem nf ~lsjdying the effcct of
drf,)rmAtian t-tween low-vinlp,raturi, anti hls;:h-t~-prralure aRing on -he
sitruclore and mechanical properties of alloy F.14370.
'the itruc!isre. ~f the idlay wal lnvs-tigat~io by th.- fin-f.il '-Iects~on-
mis,r-,,pic method, M-imurements of IsArdi-w acct,rdinw tu Vickert
were "I,~ m--urt,mentm of the ultimate str, ngth n"I yield
point%. el-gatinn. and compreAttion. Heat treatment of tile alloy Q.n'si.t'd
of Anneahnt at 1040C (fir tight hours and cooltrs;z in 0- air. In tile interval
of aqini; of 6150-RSOn the specimens were cooled at a rate of IM)" per
minute. The aging was Accomplished at 700 and SSVO. After different
variations of heilt treatment the xpecimenis were istrained by tolling,
basically by 20".
Figure 1. lfardrc.,im of alloy E1417,13
in iqathertnic ajlng at
ary aging at 7000 for ten
hours and straining bv
20%: (2) after preliminary
straining by 20% and aging
at 7000 for ten hourm;
(3) after aging at 70%10 for
ten hours, (a) timp. min.
- 79 -
014 UNCLASSiFIE0 PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70
TITLE--TOPOLOGY OF THE FERMI SURFACE OF METALS, REFERENCE TABLES -U-
AUTHOR--GAYDUKOV, YU.P.
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
.SOURCE--USP. FIZ. NAUK 1970, 100(3), 449-66
:)ATE PUBLISHED------70
SUBJECT AREAS--PIATERIALSt PHYSICS
TOPIC TAGS--METAL CRYSTAL STRUCTUREv CHEMICAL BONDING, FERMI SURFACE
CONTROL MARKING-ND F,--':S TR ICT IONS
JOCUMENT CLASS__UNrLASSlFlE0
PROXY REEL/FRAME--1998/0488 STEP NO--UR/0053/70/)IUC)/Oi-',3/044-;/0466
CIRC ACCESSIUN NC--AP0121162
UNCLASSIF-IED
212 014 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0121162
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT-W) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE FERMI SFRFACE TOPOLOGY IS
GIVEN FOR METALS AND IiNTERMETALLIC COMPOS i BASED MA I NLY ON
GALVANORAGNETIC EFFECTS. THE TABLE GIVES THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE,
FEATURES OF THE FERMI SURFACE, AND REFS. INUITCATING THE IETHO 5 USE I
p 0 ji
STUDYING THE FERMI SURFACE. FACILITY: MOSK. GOS. UNIV. IM.
LOMONOSOVA, MOSCO'.4, USSR.
C~de
Acc. Nr: Abstracting Servi8e: ;1-7j
p0044483 CHEMICAL ABST.
e 83872w Determination of the specular reflection coefficieat
of conduction electrons in zinc whiskers at T = 4.20K. Gaidu-
Kadlecova, 1. (Moscow State Univ., Mj9-cWW1--
--GSSR-)7.-T. L=-7-e7,-,F7Wys. R31 -g-
7,F) (En. T I tie
influe cc was studied of the transverse di;~ensions of Zn single
crystals in the form of whiskers and thin platelets on their sp.
resistance (p) at T = 4.2*K. The thickness of the specimens
measured was 10--0.2,u. With decreasing thickness of the speci-
meris, p increased considerably. Under the assurnpEiOll that for a
Pure diffuse reflection of electrons on die specimen boundary the
product ~p..d.) in a bulk, specimen is equal to 1.8 X 10-11
ohm-cm! for a crystallographic 'orientation corresponding to
whiskers, and :.1.2 X 10-1t ohin-cni2 for a crystallographic orienta-
tion corresponding to platelets, a specular reflection coeff. of
approx. wa-s calcd. or both whi5kers and platelets. RCNIV .1j
RELL/ FRAME
0C,
Industrial
USSR UDC:662.215.2
MELINA, L. S., GLMIA" SVIRIDENKO, A. N., Dnepropetrovsk
"Energy Evaluation of the Process of Welding of a Bimetal Using Explosive
Energy"
Novosibirsk, Fizika Goreniva i VzrN-va Vol. 6, No. 3, Sep 70, pp. 3S8-363
Abstract: Experimental data are presented to indicate the energy capacity
of expl sive welding of copper with stainless steel. I'lie experiments
were performed using tubular specimens. It is established that the boun-
dary between the steel and copper may be wavy or. almost straight, the
geometry of the waves depending on t~e thickness of the copper cladding
layer and the radial velocity with which the inner tube expands under the
influence of the explosive charge to meet the outer tube. It is noted
that the welded boundary is heterogeneous in its structure.
1/1
1/2 030 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--04DEC70
TITLE--CONDENSED DISCHARGE THROUGH CAPILLARIES -U-
AUTHOR--GAYEL, I.A.
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE--ZH. PRIKL. SPEKTROSK. 1970, 12(5), 804-10.
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--PHYSICS
TOPIC TAGS--ELECTRON BEAMP ABSORPTION SPECTRUM, ELECTRON DENSITY, PLASMA
DISCHARGE
CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REELIFRAME--3007/0877 STEP NO--UR/0368170/012/005/0804/0810
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0136311
U.,"i L A SF I F. f)
2/2 030 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--04DEC70
CIRG ACCESSION NO--AP0136311
ABSTRACTIEXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE RESULTS ARE REPORTED OF AN
ATTEMPT TO DEr. THE DEGREE OF EXTINCTION OF THE RADIATION FROM THE
CAPILLARY V4HEN THE CURRENT PASSES THROUGH ZERO, THE CHA",.GES IIN THE
SPECTRAL COMPN. OF THE RADIATION, THE RELATION BET14EEN THE 0. ANO
VELOCITY OF THE DIRECTED ELECTRON STREAM, AND THE RADIAT[ON INTENSITY OF
THE CONTINUOUS SPECTRUM; TO OBTAIN ADDNL. INFORMATION ON THE
PERTURBATION OF THE ENERGY STATES OF THE IONS AND ArOMS UP TO THE
FORMATION OF A CONTINUOUS SERIES OF VALUES: TO ESTABLISH THE CHARACTER
AND FLOW RATE OF THE PLASMA; TO FIND A METHOD OF MEASURING THE PLASMA
TEMP.; AND TO DET. THE ENERGY BALANCE AND EFFICIENCY COEFF. OF T14E
TRANSFORMATION OF ELECD INTO RADIATIVE ENERGY. THE DISCHARGE IS A
POWERFUL AND CONVENIENT SOURCE OF CONTINUOUS SPECTRUM FOR THE STUDY OF
THE.ABSORPTION SPECTRA OF POORLY TRANSMITTING SUBSTANCES.
UNCLASSIFIED
USSR
UDC 621.762.002.S(088.8)
UDACHIN, I. V. , MAKAROV, V. S., TIMOSHIN, D. Ya., GAYEV O..B. , and GRIN, L. T.
.j__
"Device for Processing Powdered Materials With Liquids"
USSR Author's Certificate No. 268610, Filed 1/07/68, Published 3/08/70
(Translated from Referativnyy Zhurnal-Metallurgiya, No. 2, 1971, Abstract
No. 2 G4712 P).
Translation: The device includes a container, the base of which is
equipped with a drainage aperture and a perforated barrier. In order to
eliminate oxidation of the powder near the bottom of the container as it
is dried, an automatic valve is mounted coaxially with the drainage
aperture for drainage of the liquid.
41 -
USSR
UDC 576-858-13t636.f/.083.35
PISKAREVA, 11. A. and CAYEVA, L. L., Ltningrad Scientific Research Institute
.of Children's Diseases- - - - - - - -
"The Effect of Cofactor on Sensitivity of the Neutralization Reaction with
Vaccine Virus in Tissue Cultures"
Moscow, laboratornoye Delo, No 12, 1971, Pp 733-736
Abstracti Sera from children vaccinated for the first time against smallvox
were used. The neutralization reaction was conducted with 67 rien-im samples
in a culture of chick fibroblasts with and ifithout cofactor. At th,3 saire
timep the henriagglutination inhibition reaction with 55 specimens (I), and
the neutraJ-ization reaction with hurian chlorio-allantoic membrane (CAM) With
23 specimenn 11) weiv run in parallel. The obtained results show that
use cofactor Ra IQZ native rabbit serum) inci-aased tho nuctralization
reaction sensitivity two weeks after vaccination. Virus-noutralizing a~nti-
bodies were recorded in sera diluted to 100 and higher. At the same tine,
titration of sera under similar conditions but without cofactor showed that
antibodies were either absent or T)r-,sent in small amounts OilO). The mean
geometric titers of virus-neutralizing antibodies two wevk-s after vaccination
was 1t56 with cofactor and only WO without it. A similar relationship
was established with sera taken six weeks after vaccJnat-ion. Two other
1/2
USSR
PISKAREVA, N. A., et al., Laboratornoye Delo, No 12, 19?1, PP 733--1,16
,reactions, I and II, showed approximately the saze results with the use of
cofactor. Statistically reliable data ifith respect to wltibodiez- for the
suggested method and for methods I and II could not be obtained.
2/2
Leo* .0--
Acc. 'Ir [Z Ac/in i ]Rqf Code
s'
t Serv c:
00049989. CHEMICAL ABST.
82427t DehYdration, rehydratlon, and sensitivity of Troah.
kovskil clays to drying. P=Y.A~D-;
QhnkrtcvR. E. I.; Kel
0 r 'SS 0j"NPO 35(l), 2JA
he temp. interval and the dehydration kiuetics of the
Troshkovskii clays, their sensitivity to drying, and the possibility
to intensify the drying without forming cracks were studied. To
study dehydration processes at high temps. all samples of clays
were Ist dried to const. wt. at 60*. According to dchydraticin
curves some samples (A) loose a small amt. of HjO at low temps.
(10G-2001). It is in abs. accord with DTA: on DTA curvc3 up
to 200'C slight initial endothermal effects tire evident. Other
samples (B) of the Trosbkovskii clays lose nearly all adsorbed
HjO at 100-200'. The amt. of U%0 adsorbed is of 2 kinds; it is
caused bv the presence of Mg++ and Ca+1 in the exchange com-
REEL/FRAME
19801927
19801928
plex. The deliydration of clays is considerably dependent on
duration of heating. Samples (A ) dehydrate almost fully at
100* during 2()--30 Min while samples (3) (luring 90-100 min.
The dehydration is accelerated by increasing tcmp. to 150-2fh)*.
For all samples the escape of adsorbed water is complete at
--300*. SamplEs after thermal treatment again take up water.
This rehydration of samples was detd. from the wt. changes of
samples annealed at 106. 200, 300, and 500* and then exposed at
room temp. to relative air moi3turc of 25 and The rchy-
dration increases with increasing content of the montmorillonite
in the clay. All samples after thermal treatment at 100* adsorb
much more water than untreated samples. The thermal treat-
ment >300* -brings about a lower rehydration - The removal of
adsorbed water from montmorillonite is the main causc of pro-
pensity of some Troshkovskii clays to cracking. Preliminary
treatment of the Troshkov3kii clays contg. montmorillonite at
300-400' achieves partial dehydration; also, it decreases re-
Wration and 6ensitivity to drying. J. Jindra
Aj
USSR UDC 621.762-5:669.e'-'~):669.018-4:62il-.18
KISLYY, P. S., S11TV0, S. A., GAYEVSKAYA. L. A., N&SCf1ErNYY, V. A., and
BUTUZOV, S. S., Institute of Problems of Material Science, Academy of Sciences
Ukrainian SSR
nStructure and Properties of Titanium Diboride With 20% Titanium Carbide"
Kiev, Poroshkovaya !,Vtallurgiya, No 9, Sep 73, pp 35-38
Abstract: Samples of titanium diboride powder with 20% titanium carbide
(particle size of initial powder = 1 micron) with a porosity of almost 32%
were sintered in a graphite resisti-,nce furnace in hydrogen at 20CO-2--C~Oc for
0 to 180 minutes. !Xter a specified soaking time at a given temperature the
samples were cooled, and grain size, bend strength, porosity arld electric
resistance were deterrained. It was found that grain size increases vith sin-
tering time (the higher the temperature the larger the grain size). Bend
strength increases with sintering time up to a point (around 40 minutes) and
then starts deelining. The highest bend strength value is achieved for a sin-
tering temperature of 23000C but after the /~O-minute mark it diminishes More
quickly than a sarple sintered at 220000C. Porosity curves were the opposite
of the bend strength curves with porosity dropping during the fIrst 40 minutes
and then increasing. Electrical resistance curves followed the same pattern
1/2
USSR
KISLYY, P. S., et al., Poroshkovaya Metallurgi.va, No 9, Sep 73, pp 35-38
as the porosity curves although samples sintered at 230000 reach a low value
after 40 minutes of sintering and this value remains constant for the subsequent
sintering time. The conclusion was reached that titanium diboride samples
with 20% titanium carbide possess the best qualities after sintering at 2200-
22500C for 40 minutes. 6 figures, 1 table, 3 bibliographic references.
2/2
Usall UDC 621.357.7:669.225173
KUDRA, 0. K., IZBEKOVA, 0. V., GAYEVS Y -L.V.
'IStudy of Electrolytic Separation of Silver-Cadmium Alloy"
Vestn. Kiev. Politekhn. In-ta. ser. Khim. Mashinostr. i Tekhnol [Herald of
Kiev Polytechnical Institute, Chemical Machine Building and Technology
Series], No 8, 1971, pp 52-54 (Translated from Referativnvy Zhurnal, Khimiya,
No 3, 1972, Abstract No 3 L327 by Z. A. Solov1yeva).
Translation: Cathode polarization and the composition of Ag-Cd alloys from
a trilonate electrolyte are studied. It is demonstrated that the precipita-
tion of the alloy begins after attainment of D(lim) with respect to Ag. As
D is increased, the content of Cd in the alloy increases. Following attain-
ment of the second D (for Cd), the composition of the alloy is stabilized
(lim)
and becomes independent of D. Mixing increases both D(lim), increases the
content of Ag in the alloy and increases the permissible value of D. The
yield per current of alloy increases with increasing D, particularly without
agitation- As the content of Ag in the alloy increases, the hardness of the
sediment passes through a maximum at 30-35% Ag. The intermediate resistance
of the alloy is -0.03 ohm with various Ag contents, which is near that of
pure electrolytic silver. To produce an alloy containing 30-401 Ag, an elec-
1/2 3)
USSR
LJDC 621.357.7:669.225173
KUDRA, 0. K., IZBEKOVA, 0. V., GAYEVSKAYA, L. V., Vestn. Kiev. Politekhn.
Inta. ser. Khim. Mashinostr. i Tekhnol, No 8, 1971, pp 52-54.
trolyte is recommended containing (mol/1) AgNO 0.035, WSO 0.16S, trilon
3 4
B 0.3, pH 8-9 (adjusted by KOH), D 1-1.25 a/dm2 without agitation or
7-8 a/dm2with intensive agitation.
/I
USSR
i= 6:L2-123-o6:6l;-~.,.oi3-o64
and BELITSKAYA, R. A., Institute of Biomedical Problems,
scow
"Content of Nonesterified Fatty Acids in Blood Plasma During Hypobiosis"
Moscow, Voprosy Meditsinskoy Khimii, NO 3, 1971, pp 263-266
Abstract: Hypoblosis was induced in rats by combining artificial hibernation
(administration of a-lytic cocktail consisting of chlorpromazine, pipolphen,
promedol, and d-tubocurarine) with external chilling. Hypobiosis was
prolonged by transferring the animals to a chwber at 160C wbere they remained
for 24 to 29 hours. The level of nonesterified fatty acids rose the first
day but steadily declined thereafter due to their gradual utilization for
energy needs. Twenty-four hours after the artificial hibernation was termi-
nated by warming the animals to 280C, the content of nonesterified fatty acids
returned to normal. Thus, nonesterified fatty acids seem to be a source of
energy for nonhibernating animals like rats during hypobiosis and for some
time thereafter.
1/1
USSR UDC 612.013-06A7.015.3
G&YEVSEAYAjM. S., NOSOVA, YE. A., BELITSKAYA, R. A., and KURKIIIA, L. H.,
"Metabolism in Rat Tissues Daring Prolonged Artificial Hypobiosis"
Moscow, Byulleten' Eksperizental'noy Biologii i Neditsiny, No 4, 1971, pp
53-55
Tramslationt Prolongation of artificial hypobiosis in rats 'Lron 24 to 20
hours by combininG prernedication with external chilling did not result in
sigrLificant shifts in caxbohydrate-phospho-rus metabolisn in tbe brain, but
intensified confornational changes in brain proteins. The glycogen content
of the liver and muscles during 24 to 29 hours of hypobiosis was very, low,
but hyperglycemia perGisted. After 29 hours of hypobiosis, some of the
animals exhibited a sharp decrease in the content of nonesterified fatty
acids In the blood.
Mortality among nonhibernating homolother-mic anitnals in a state of
axtificial hypobiosis (maintenance of lowered vital activity against a back-
ground of fVpothernia) is known to increase when this state is sustained
for nore than one day. There are indications that death of animals is re-
lated to the develorment of noncoordination of the zetabolic procerses in
the tissues (14, 22).
1/4
- 78 -
USSR
GAYEVSKAYA, M. S. , et al., Byulleten I Eksperimental'noy Biologii i Pleditsiny
No 4s -1971, PP 53-55
Metabolic changes in the tissues of rats kept in a state of hypobiosis
for up to one day were investigated by us in earlier studies (
Do 5, 9, 11).
The purpose of this work tms to study metabolic shifts in the brain, liver,
muscles, and blood of rats when the- ztate of hypobiosis is lengthened from
24 to 29 hours. Procedure
Experiments were performed on male rats weighing 150 to 250 g. Arti-
ficial hypobiosis was induced by T:Lmofeyev's method (8, 12). After injec-
tion of a IyU8 mixture and tubocurarine, the rats were placed in a ventilated
chamber at -10 C where their body temperature dropped to 18 to 20'C. The
W als uere then transferred to a chamber where the temperature was M to
. _4m 0
16 0 and their body temperature was maintained at 18 to 22 C for 24 to 29
hours.
After the animals were decapitateds the electrophoretic motility of
soluble proteins (7) in brain tissues and their ultraviolet absorption spectra
(13) were deter-mined. Blood sugar i= determined by the F-igedorn-Jensen
nethod; ketone bodies (2) and nonesterified fatty acids (19) were also deter-
mined. Other studies were conducted in I.-issues after they were frozen in
situ in liquid nitrogen. Total amide groups of proteins (6), total content
of ATP and ADP (from readily hydrolyzable phosphorus), content of creeatine
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USSR
GAYMXAYA, M. S. , et al. p Byulleten I Eksperimental I noy Biologii i I-Teditsiny
No 4, 1971 , pp 53-55
phosphate (1), inorganic phosphorus (21), glucose (10), glycogen (18), and
lactic acid (15) were determined in brain tissue. Glycogen was determined
in the liver and muscles (4) and the content of glucose NO) and of lipids
(16) was determined in the liver.
Results
Prolongation of the period of hypobiosis from 24 to 29 hours did not
produce any significant shifts in carbohydrate-pliosphorus metabolism in the
brain.
Such shifts as occurred indicated that conformational changes in
train proteins intensified as hypobiosis continued. However, the insignifi-
cance of the shifts noted both in carbohydrate-Dhosphorus metabolism and in
brain proteins suggest that they could hardly have been a major factor in
the death of animals with the given duration of hypobiosis.
Extension of hypobiosis from 24 to 29 hours did not produce signifi-
cant shifts in the amount of glucose or glycogen in the liver. There waz a
slight but significant decrease in the amount of lipids. The glycogen con-
tent of the muscles after 29 hours of bypobiosis reminerl as low as after
24 hours.
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MI-EVSKAYA, m. S., et al., Byulleten' Eksper-imenta-11noy Biologii I Meditsiny
No 4, 1971, pp 53-55
Hyperglycemia persisted after the period of hypobiosis was lengthened.
It could have been caused either by glyconeogenesis or by the very low
utilization of glucose by the tissues, which changed after chilling to the
preferential utilization of fat, as is the case in supercooling and hiberna-
tion (17p 20). Other investigators'(22) detected hy
poglycenda when they
tried to prolong bypobiosis in rats, but we did not. After 29 hours of hypo-
biosis, the blood content of ketone bodies :remained high, a phenomenon con-
sistent with the idea of preferential utiLization of fat during hypothermia,
The content of nonesterified fatty acids in blood plasms after 29 hours
was little different from that found at the end of 24 hours of hypobiosis in
7 rats but v= sharply lower in 3. These particular rats were In the most
serious conditiont respiration was infrequent, barely perceptible, and muscle
tone was very weak.
Thust of the indices of metabolism studied, only the insufficiency of
nonesterifind fatty acids in the blood could be directly related to the
death of the rats following the prolongation of hywbiosis for more than one
day.
474