SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT CHAVCHANIDZE, V. V. - CHAYKOVSKIY, B. S.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R002200520013-6
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 99
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: August 9, 2001
• Sequence Number: 13
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

USSR
CKAVCHANIDZE, V. V., editor
"Some Problems of Pattern Recognition and the Theory of Graphs"
UDC: 8.74
Tbilisi, Nekotoryye zadachi raspoznavaniya obrazov i teorii grafov--
sbornik statey. In-t kibernet. All GruzSSR (cf. English above--collectilon
of works. Institute of Cybernetics, Academy of Sciences of the GeorUian
SSR), "Metsnereba", 1972, 68 pp, ill. 28 k. (from M-Fibernetika, No 7,
Jul 73, abstract No 7V677 K)
Translation: The collection is devoted to questions of the theory of
pattern recognition and three specific problems in the theory of graphs.
The book deals with problems of pattern identification, distinguishing
images, classification, and methods of solving them. Particular atten-
tion is given to methods of estimating parameters in computer identifi-
cation of objects and arranging features in order of preference. Various
resolving rules for arranging features are considered, and a method is
proposed for introducing quantitative rharacteristj cs t;() evaluatc qurali-
tative features.
1/1

USSR
CHAVCHANIDZE, V. V., TKEMALADZE, N. T.
"Method of Installments in the Problem of Identification of Objects"
Nekotor. zadachi raspoznavaniya obrazov i teorii grafov [Some Problems
from Pattern Recognition and Graph Theory -- Collection of Works), Tbilisi,
Metsniyereba Press, 1972, pp 5-17 (Translated from Referativnyy Zhurnal -
Kibernetika, No 8, 1973, Abstract No 8 V693 by V. Mikheyev)
Translation: An installments method is studied for solution of the
following problem of identification of objects. A finite set of objects
of the same class 0=f6.}, i=1,2, ..., m, is given. Each object is char-
acterized by a certain'set of parameters P=fP 1, j=1,2, n. The set
of all possible values of parameter P. is repiesented by It is con-
3 3 Q is the same.
sidered that a number of elements for all sets Q1! Q') ---' tn
The value of the jth parameter of the ith object is Yepresen ed as Qi J
The set of specific values of parameters Qi=qil, q i2' -) qi,,, where qii Q,,
qi2 Q2, ___, qin Qn , is one of the specific realizations of object 0 i and
1/2

CHAVCHANIDZE, V. V., TEKMALADZE, N. T., Nekotor. zadachi raspoznavaniy
obTazov i teorii grafov, Tbilisi, Me!Esniyereba Press, 1972, pp 5-17
is called a message concerning object ei* Each object 61 can be represented
by a set of specific realizations 0ii, 0iz' ...' 0iv" This means that v
different messages can be produced concerning object ai* The problem is
that of identification of realizations 0. with one of the realiZations of
Ix
the objects 01, 02' " 0M' 18 Biblio. Refs.
212
- 90 -

USSR
CHAVCHAINIDZE, V. V., TKEMALADZE, N. T.
"Installments Method for Estimation of Parameters of Objects"
Nekotor. zadachi raspoznavaniya obrazov i teorii grafov [Some Problems
from Pattern Reconigition and Graph Tehory -- Collection of Works],
Tbilisi, Metsniyereba Press, 1972, pp 18-30 (Translated from Referativnyy
Zhurnal - Kibernetika, No 8, 1973, Abstract No 8 V694 by V. Mikheyev)
Translation: The finite set of parameters P=fP i 1, j=l, 2, ..., n, is
studied, characteristizing object 6 i=1,2, ..., m. It is assumed
that there is an algorithm for idenilfication of the objects, written
according to the installments method. Pi:Pj C-P is considered a basic
parameter (i.e., a parameter, any value of which from the set O=fe i)J I*=
1,2,...,m sets apart a set 01 in which the number of elements m10 is written with possible change of these values -- introduction of
possible change ~!>O, while otherwise, we write the installment ~o
3
112

USSR
CHAVCHANINE, V. V., TKEMALADZE, N.T., Nekotor. zadachi raspoznavaniya
obrazov i teorii grafov, Tbilisi, Metsniyereba Press, 1972, pp 18-30
When the installments of all parameters P. EP are established, the para-
meters themselves are estimated for solution of the problem of identification
of the objects. In order to make the decision of identity of objects 0 i and
0x, the identity installment P, i.e., the sum of the installments used in the
investigation of all parameters PiC P, is compared with the limiting install-
ment 00' A method is described for estimating parameters in this sense;
i.e., a method of establishment of the installments of parameters in the
limiting installment iD 0*
2/2
- 91 -

USSR
KIKVIDZE, Z. A., TKEMALADZE, N. T., CPAVCHANIDZE,.V-.V.
"Methods of Delineation of a Pattern by Means of Computers"
Nekotor. zadachi raspoznavaniya obrazov i teorii grafov (Some Problems
from Patter Recognition and Graph Theory -- Collection of Works],
Tbilisi, Metsniyereba Press, 1972, pp 49-56 (Translated from Referativnyy
Zhurnal - Kibernetika, No 8, 1973, Abstract No 8 V695 by V. Mikheyev)
Translation: Methods of solution of the following problem are studied.
Suppose O=f6i)is a finite set of objects, in which the subdivision into
classes of equivalence by condition R is defined. By R we mean similarity,
i.e., objects with same nomenclature are considered to be equivalent or to
be included in the same class. In this case, 0 becomes the union of the
intersecting classes 6=U SkP while the set of such classes is a factur-set
k
in relationship to equivalence R. One and only one element of set AVR
corresponds to each element of set , but not vice versa. For each element
6i6 0, condition R allows us immediately to determine class 6k' of which
1/2

USSR
KIKVIDZE, Z. A., TKENIALADZE, N. T., CIIAVCIIANIDZE, V. V., Nekotor. zadachi
'raspoznavaniva obrazov i teorii grafov, Tbilisi, Metsniyereba Press, 1972,
pp 49-56
61 is a representative, since each object corresponds the cla5s of its
nomenclature. Two methods of construction of O/R by computer are presented.
212
- 92 -

USSR uDc 62-50
CHAVCMWIDZE, V. 'V.
Self-Organization of Discrete Systems (Bionic Principles of Regeneration
and Reduction)"
Moscov, Avtomaty, Gibridnyye i Upravlyayushcbiye Mashiny, "Nauka", 1972,
pp 167-174
Abstract: In the process of "perception" of natural and artificial signals
there must always be an increase in the vector dimensionality of signals
which leads to an increase in the sensitivity of the perceiving bionic
systein to physically distinct seEpents of the vector signal. In this way
a qualitatively separate and quantitatively defined characteristic can be
if assigned" to each spatial point of the perceived world, thus "coloring"
and quantitatively tagging the perceived world. A quantum theory of signal
reception and generation is constructed as a general theory in whicki the
vectors of states and vector signals in reception and generation are
treated as matrices -whose elements are complex quantities, and only par-
ticular bilirear combinations can be interpreted as probabilities. It is
shown that the process of regenerational transformation of information sig-
1/2

USSR
CHAVCHMUDZE, V. V. , Avtomaty, Gibridn~ye i Upravlyayusbchiye Mashiny,
"Nauka", 1972, pp 167-174
nals is widespread. The problem of self-organization is considered from
this same standpoint. It is shown that this involves utilizaticn of dif-
ferences associated with the completion of irreversible processes in the
system, which is equivalent to the presence of memory in the system. Hier-
archicall organization of date reception, as well as generalized reception
(an increase in the number of recelvers) with simultaneous reinforcement
of correlations between receiver-generators under certain conditions,leads
to self organization. An analysis is made of the role of the environment
and the system of "selection" of exceptional (rare) states for procec-ses
leading to a reduction of the entropy of the system.
2/2

USSR
CHAVCHA~ Y7
E V. V. CorrespondinC, T..'enber of the Georgian Academy of Scierces;
VALMII, A. R.; et al (Georgian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Cybernetics)
"Assessment of ProJective Holographic Systems by ConTparinL; the Liine Scattorin,7,
Functions (ISP) of the Corresponding 11oloGraphic Lxa'-cosr'
Tbilisi,, Bulletin of the Academy of Sciences of the Georgi-an SSR; Febraary
1973, pp 309-312
Absti-act: The -nroblem of dete=--ining the resolving capacity of projective
holographic systeris by comparing the line scatterinp Oanct ions 0 co2.'r(.,S-
ponding holographic Dringes is considered. The optilr.'= exPe.111-'f~Ontal. con-
ditions resulting, in higi-grade holograms of two-dimensional objects ar_-re
found. JudZing by the c.-Teriniental results, the half-width of SLF at C~iffu-
sion illw:_dnation (1i"-11ting) of the object is 1.h ti-',es Ereater than at )-olo-
graphing in non-scattered beams. The observed difference is minly due to
interference (noise disturbance) resulting, from a coarse - i rrained scatterer.
With a morc fine-grain scatterer this difference beco.-:es ne1.-_;1J_,r;ir)lC- anrJ_ -Uncre-
fore both r,,~thods can gi-,re eqital acciwacy accordin(L to thcir rasol-ut-ior'.
1/1

USSR
UDC 535
CHAVCHANIDZE,1,1~~,V., Institute of Cybernetics of Ithe Academy of Sciences
_6~_~~iian R, Tbilisi
"Physics of Coherent Processes and Systems (Coherence in Holodynamic Systems)"
Manuscript deposited in VINITI, No. 4448-72 Dep, 20 June 1972, 27 pp, 22 ref.
(from RZh-Fizika, No 10, Oct 72, Abstract No 1OD748DEP)
Translation: An attempt is made to develop a single scientific concept for a
large number of knmm physical factors and phenomena from optics, holography,
coherent optics, UHF technology, the physics of phase transitions, plasma
physics, radar technology, radiophysics, and many other fields of physics
and engineering. Theoretical physics in the form of relativity theory,
quantum mechanics,and quantum field theory has essentially developed a
logically complete and conceptual base for considering phenomena and pro-
cesses occurring in all these fields of physics and technology. It is pro-
posed as a common conceptual beginning permitting one to consider these
phenomena and processes from a single viewpoint, the conceptions Of collec-
tivity and compatibility of the dynamics of processes occurring in elerrients
of component systems. Demonstrating the generality and universality of the
1/2

-USSR
CIIA-VCHANTIDZE, V. V., Manuscript deposited in VINITI, No 4448-72 Dep,
20 June 1972, 27 pp, 22 ref. (from RZh-Fizika, No 10, Oct 72, Abstract No
1OD748DEP)
principle of coherence for any systems of the world (nonliving and living);
for any phenomena; processes of evolution of systems; for any physical
manifestations, whether mechanical, optical, or biological, including
phenomena of directed activity and thought, is essential in the work.
Authors abstract.
2/2
- 98 -

USSR
IMAQUAM7 IM& V_ V sb. Avtonatvt 61bridne I upraylyayushch, mashiny
19?Zo_,_PP 167-174--
shoi..m that the process of regenerational transformation of infor-
mation signals is widely propagated in nature. The -prob-, en of
self-organization is considered from that point of view. It is
shown that one must then use the principles connect-ed with
the perfection of irreversible processes in the s
,~,stem
valent to the presence in -zhe system oi memory. The hieri~archical
organization in the reception of information, and generali2ed re-
cention (the increase in'the number of receivers) with the simul-
taneous atte~chrmqent of correlation connections between receiver-
generators, lead,under KnoTmi conditions,to self-orC_~anization. T, 1 -1 e
role of the mediLun and the system of "selection" of e.-.clusive
(rare) states for the processes leading to a reduction in t1he sys-
tem entropy are analyzed. Bibliography of nine. :!.uthorls abstract
2/2

USSIR UDIV: 8.74
CHAVCHOUDZE, V. V.
" Self -Organizat ion of Discrete Systems (DioloGical -I-r-inci-)les of
Regeneration and Reduction)"
MoscoiT, V sb. Avtomaty, i_-ibridn. i u-prL-j-1yqyushch. meashiny (Auto-
matons, Hybrid t-nd Control i.;achines--collection of i..,orl:s) 1972,
pp 167-174 (from RZh--Eatematika, No 7, 19,72, Ilbstract, -No 7V656)
Translation: in the process of "perception" of natural and arti-
ficial signals, there must ali.:ays be an incre--se in the vector
dimension of the signals, leading to an improvement in t-he Sensi-
tivity of the perceiving bionic system to the physically differing
L3
parts of the vector-siEnal. This permit-s each joint of
the perceived world to be "ascribed" to a qualitatively sr.~ecial
and quantitatively definite characterintic by i-;hich the, -,PrccptibiC
,kiorld "is colored" and is qUantitatively labeled. A cuantw- the-
ory of aiEnal reception and generation is con.,~,)tructud as a Cenerai
theory in which the vectorS of the states a-nd the vector of tflc- SIL.,-
nals in reception and generation are considercd as matrices
elements are essentially complex quantiti-es, and on!-Ir their f,,7~.ecial
bilinear cornbinations can be interpreted as possibilities 7t j[;
55 -

USSR
IDZE1.1 V.- V.
uDc 3-74
"Self-organization of Digital Systems. (Bionic Principles of Regeneration and
Reduction)"
V sb. Avtoraaty, gibridn. i upravlyayuslich. mashiny (Autouiata, Hybrid and Con-
trol Machines -- collection of works) , Moscow, 'Nauka Press, 1972, pp 167-174
(from RZh-Kibernetika, No 7, Jul 72, Abstract No 7V656)
Translation: In the process of "perception" of natural and artificial signals,
it is always necessary to augment the vector dimensionality of the signals
which leads to an increase in sensitivity of the perceiving, bionic system to
the physically different sections of the vector signal. This permits each of
the spatial points of the perceived world to be assigned a qualitatively
special and quantitatively defined characteristic by which the perceived world
iH "colored" and quantitatively marked. The quantum theory of the reception
and generation of signals in constructed as a general theory where the vectors
of states and the vector signals for the reception and Fenerat-ton 'ITC considered
as matrices the elements of which are complex variables and only their special
bilinear cembinations can be interpreted as probabilities. It is demonstrated
that in nature the process of regeneration transformation of information signals
is widespread. From this point of view, a study was made of the problein of
1/2

USSR
MAVCHANIDZE, V. V., Avtomaty, Sibridn. i upravlyayuslich. mashiny, Moscow,
Hauka Press, 1972, pp 167-174
self-organization. It is demonstrated that it is necessary to use the prin-
ciples connected with the completion of irreversible processes in the sysLerr,
which is equivalent to the presence of a memory in the system. The hierarchi-
cal organization for information reception and the generalized reception (an
increase in the number of receivers) with simultaneous reinforcement of the
correlations between the receiving generators under known conditions lead to
self- organ:L z ati on. The role of the environment and the system for "sorting"
the exceptional (rare) states for the processes leading to reduction of
entropy of the system is analyzed. The bibliography has 9 entries.
2/2

USSR
VARDOSMITME, TS.
MMARZEEE, V. V.,
of the Georgian
L. V., Institute
uDc 678-746
N., GVATUA) SR. SH., GEORGAME, YE. Z., 'KITATIADZE, V, I-,)
MAIZEVICHEV. V. A. CHAVC=IIDZr. V. V.. Corresnonding Ierzber
7 MONNOW -
Academy of S~iences SSR, C"R "V.11T., and CiEI_qT.IKVIS_IWILI,
I Y
of Cyberneticn, Academy of Sciences Georgian SSR
"Several Spectral Characteristics of Polystyrene Activated with Buropium
Chelate"
Tbilisi, Soobshcheniya Akadeniii Nauk Gruzinskoy SSR, Vol 63, No 3, Sep 71,
PP 581-584
Abstract: The spectral characteristics of Eu3+ chelates have been investigated
by a nwdber of authors both in if,.-athyhratacrylute ancl in alcohol Solutions. in
this article the authors investiCate sammles of polystyrene doped with 0.02-2
Wt % euronji-ri bonzzoyl acetonate; -the samiples are 15 rmn in diameter and 2 irmi
thick. Tacy find thnt such a raterial exhibits a stron- absorption in the
~ and the material of the base that'~is, -
region of 3000-4000 . poly5tvrene has
strong ebsorption bands in the ultraviolet band of thhe spectrw-_; however, it is
fully transparent from 3WO X and up to 1-1/,( - The lu-minescence ani absorp-
tion sDectra are rrai)hically illustrated. 'The authors find that polystyrene is
a successful base for euro-pium benzoyl acetonate. The article contains 3
illustrations and 6 biblio;~~eiphic entries.
1/1

USSR
CHATCHMUDZE, V.-V.
"Problems of Making Decisions, Formulating Concepts and Heuristic Struc-
turization in Large Systems"
Problemy prinyatiya resheniv, formirovaniya ponyatiy i evristicheskoy struk-
turizatsii bollshikh sistem. In-t kibernet. AN GruzSSR (cf. English above.
Institute of Cybernetics, Academy of Sciences of the Georgian SSR), Tashkent,
19T1, 10 pp, biblio. of 18 titles, No 3949-72 Dep. (from RZh-Kibernetika, No
6, Jun 72, Abstract No 6V566 DEP)
Translation: A conceptual description is proposed as a unique, general and
universal method for describing systems and structures of arbitrary com.-
plexity. It is pointed out that this description, which enables realiza-
tion of general scientific, general systems, systems analysis, heuristic,
and generally cybernetic principles, must at the same time be strictly mathe-
matical, permitting the calculation of concepts corresponding to systems and
structures. Therefore it is proposed that a general theory of systems be
developed in the form of a general theory of conceptual systems. It is
shown that replacing the word "system" by the word "system-concept" is not
incidental or formal, for man in fact [deals] objectively with existing
systems, i. e. he puts system-objects into correspondence with the system-
1/2
- 59 -

USSR
CHAVCHANIDZE, V. V., Problemy 1prinyatiya resheniy, formirovaniya ponyatiy
i evristicheskov strulkturizatsii bol'shikh sistem, Tas.."Ient, 1971, 10 PP
-object or the system-concept by means of which he masters system-objects.
The development of a syster.-concept is the result of observations, experi-
ments, a system of checks and procedures, and practice in general. Ac-
cording to the developing ideology of the general theory of conceptual
systems, the procedure of deriving a system-concept is universal, as well
as strictly defined, assimilating known logical, statistical, experimental-
-observational and other methods of collecting and processing information
which have been developed by practice and science. It is pointed out that
the "technique" of arriving at a concept is in fact that atom of the new
approach which enables synthesis of specific program-concepts for given
systems. In this connection, the structure of the system-obliect becomes
like the elements of the program-concept, and functioning of the system
becomes like transitions and conditional transitions in program-concepts.
212

USSR UDC: 8.74
CHAVCKUJDZE.__V._ V.
"Behavior of Natural and Artificial Control Systems With Isomorphic Cor.-
ceptual Structures and Models"
Povedeniya upravIyayushchikh yestestvennykh i iskusstvennykh sistem s izo-
morfnymi ponlatiynymi strul~turami i nodelyami. In-t kibernet. AN GruzSSR
(cf. English above. Institute of Cybernetics, Academy of Sciences of the
Georgian SSR), Tashkent, 1971, 9 pp, biblio. of 3 titles, No 31050-72 Dep.
(from RZh-Kibernetika, No 6, Jun 72, Abstract No 6V582 DEP)
Translation: The paper proposes a conceptual description of complex objects
using a sy em of orthonormalized f ilters j,. j.. ... ~,.J corresponding to the
space of distinctive features, and a system of orthonormalized filters
(j., j,, . _ ~.) corresponding to the space of values. The proposed approach,
based on the method of anelytical heuristics developed by the author, cor-
responds neither with logical nor with statistical analysis. It may be
assumed that this approach gives a inodel of perceptive mechanisms of ani-
mate organisms, and in this connection it is possible to introduce the idea
of the conceptual perceptron. In aspects of the conceptual description, there
is the interesting possibility of creation of an "artificial concept", an ag-
1/2
- 66

USSR
CHAVCHPNIDZE, V. V., Povedeniya upravlyayushchikh yestestvennykh sistem s
izomorfnymi ponyatiynymi strukturami i modelyami, Tashkent, 1971, 9 pp
gregate constructed on the basis of specific sets of filters fT,} and fT}
and amenable to analysis. This makes possible a real approach to creation
of an "artificial mind". The conceptual approach is a systems approach.
A general theory of systems can be synthesized on the basis of a "concep-
tual analysis" of structures. Author's abstract.
2/2

USSR
CHAVCHANIDZE, V. V.
mc: 8.74
"Concerning the Question of an Artificial Conceptusi Intellect and the
Nature of Chess"
K voDrosu ob iskusstvennom koatseutupl'nom intellekte i o nrirode shakh-
matnoy iFrv,._In-t kibernet. M GruzSSR (cf. English above. Institute of
Cybernetics, Academy of Sciences of the Georgian SSR), Tbilisi, 1971,
9 pp, bibliography of 7 titles, 3376 -71, Dep. (from RM-Kibernetika
No 4, Apr 72, Abstract No 4V595 DEN
Translation: Chess is considered from the standpoint of the theory of an
artificial conceptual intellieence based on the fact that the positions,
states, goals of the game, development of the men, etc. are stated by
concept-systeras conforrrdng to special laws of behavior. It is shown that
new concept-notions may compute and analyze the game in the space of
reproperties" and in the space of "values." It is shown that an objective
procedure based on the method of filtration of initial data eriables a
unique construction of the vectors of concepts in the form of a normalized
disjunctive form of binarized vector-states. Author's abstract.
57 -

USSR UDC: 530-lh5
CHALCHANI2aE,..I~r.V
"Quantum-Information SwitchinG, Functions"
Tbilisi, Soobshch. Akad, DI-auk Gruzinskoy MR, Vol 58, No 2, 1970, pp 29-1-30C)
Abstract: The conceDt of inforrantion functions -- functions of al-ebraic loJic
allowinj, in partictLIar, the thresholds of formal nourons to be considered
is generalized for quantun-lo:-ic detern-inistic and probability variables,
allowin-tr the introduction of quantum-information fiinctions, using the descrip-
tion of quantum mechanics for discrete states. I-litrix-analytical representa-
tion of states of quantum-lou-ical deterministic and stochastic variables is
used, The word "quantlam" is understood to refer to the 'Lact that the variables
have two components, fixed by sets of discrete quantities with singular nVf:era-
tion. Each state of the inDut set is set in correspondE-.nce with one state of
the quantum, function.
25 -

USSR
CHAVCMINIDLIE, . V.
"The Construction of the General Theory of Systems as a General Theory of
Conceptual Systems and Control"
K Postroyeniyu OTS kak Obshchey Teorii Kontsentuval'nykh Sistem i
Upravleniya (OTKSU) [English Version Above], Tbilisi, 1971, 7 pages, (Trans-
C,
lated from Referativnyy Zhurnal, Kibernetika, No 2, 1972, Abstract No
-2 V733 Dep. by the author).
Translation: An attempt is made to find a language allowing a description
C,
of an arbitrary system which is homeomorphic or isomorphic to a description
of concepts formulated by a natural or artificial intellect. The new
approach suggests a conceptual description as the general and universal
method for description of systems and structures of any complexity, which
means comparison of all objects of systems -research to procedurized "Com-
putable" concepts, i.e., formation of the corresponding concept structures,
concept systems and concept behaviors, Thus, it is suggested that the
general theory of systems be replaced with the general theory of conceptuai
systems. According to the new idealogy, the procedure for production of'
concept systems is universal, rigidly organized, assimilating kno,,,;n logical,
1/2

USSR
CHAVCHANIDZE, V. V., K Postroyeniyu OTS kak Obshch .- Teorii Kontsentuval'
nykh Sistem i Upravleniya COTKSU), Tbilisi, 19-111, 7 pages.
statistical, experimental-observational and other methods of collection and
processing of information developed by practice and science.
2/2
- 62 -

USSR UDC 681.3.01:681.325.65
QAVCHANTnZF_ V_ V., and RUKHADZE, V. A., Institute of Cybernetics, Academy
Sciences Georgian SSR
"A NOT-OR Element"
USSR Author's Certificate No 263207, Filed 10 Oct 68, Published 5 Jan 71
(from Referativnyy Zhurnal -- Avtomatika, Telemekhanika, i Vychislitel'naya
Tekhnika, No 8, 1971, Abstract No 8B145 P)
Translation: There are well-known inverting NOT-OR elements for processing
information presented in the form of optical pictures; they contain an image
converter and an optical system for projecting the pictures on the input of
the converter. The NOT-OR element suggested here differs in that it has an
inverting packet, which is in the form of a mosaic photocathode covered with
a photoconductive layer and a semitransparent silver layer. The latter con-
sists of a silver coating, pieces of cesium, and a current-carrying material.
The packet is located at the input of the image converter, which is made in
the form of a focusing coil which has embedded inside its cylindrical shell
an illuminator and a layer of an electrical phosphor covered with a semi-
transparent silver coating. This makes it possible to simplify tha element.
1/1

USSR
UDC 681.325.54
CHAVCHANIMP- V_ V., KAKICHASHVILI, Sh. D., DZHAGAROV, Yu. A., CHIKVAIDZE,
D. V., LESELIDZE, D. V., CHRAKADZE, M. I., TEVDORASHVILI, K. G., and
LOBZHMIDZE, V. V.
"Optical Signal Adder"
USSR Author's Certificate No 269606, filed 27 Jan 69, published 28 Jul 70
(from RZh-Avtomatika Telemekhanika i Vychislitel'naya Tekhnika, No 6,
Jun 71, Abstract No 9 B185 P)
Translation: An optical signal adder for signals given in the form of
pictures of rectangular shape is introduced. The adder contains an optical
interferometer. It is distinguished by the fact that in order to improve
the light efficiency and insure addition with respect to any modulus, the
expanding system for conversion of the light pictures to a quadratic
matrix is located at its input, after which along the channels correspond-
ing to the components there are a Dove prism and a system of rhombic prisms
with sequentially decreasing height the number of which per unit is less
than the sy-ation modulus. At the output of the indicated channels there
is an interference mixer follizved by the compressing system.
1/1
- 75 -

USSR
UDC 681.332.65
CHAVC ZE, V. V., BRODZELI, M. I., KERTSMAN, E. L., GORBUSHINA, L. P.,
in-d-MALKIN, Ya. P.
"Electrooptical Trigger with Calculating Input"
USSR Author's Certificate No 277844, filed 20 May 69, published 3 Nov 70
(from RZh-Avtomatika, Telemekhanika i Vychislitel'naya Tekhnika, No 6,
Jun 71, Abstract No 6 B210 P)
Translation: Electrooptical flip-flops based on optron-type polycrystals
are well known. In particular, they can consist of a light radiator -- an
electroluminescent capacitor -- and a photoreceiver -- a photoresistor. The
basic principle on which polycrystalline electrooptical. elements are built
consists in realizing local optical coupling between the radiator and the
photoresistor inside the optron and electrical coupling between the eleMLntary
cells. The proposed flip-flop is distinguished by the fact that in it two
series-connected photore-sistors are connected parallel to the electrolumines-
cent cell connected in series to one of the photoresistors and coupled opti-
cally with it. One of the photoresistors is also optically connected to the
electroluminescent cell, and the other, jointly with the first resistor, is
connected to the input optical signal source. This permits an increase in
operating stability of the system.
1/1 - 76 -

USSR
CHAVCHANIDZE, V. V.~ Soobshcheniya Akademii Nauk Gruzinskoly SSR, Vol 60,
No 1, Oct 70, pp 49-52
The H-neuron determines a situation as the reaction of an ordinary c-neuron
(classical neuron). The oscillating nature of the dynamic algebraic logical
variables involved permits a search for those events during which the os-
cillations will be absent, and the H-neuron will behave as a c-formal neuron.
The H-neuron, under proper circumstances, will be able to "recall" and
11predict. "
Mixed S-neurons exist in which, in addition to pairs ("q" and "q+l'), the
axons of other q-neurons end, forming a mixture of ordinary 11q11 and 111V
types of paired neurons.
A signal from the q-neuron can "restore" the original "classical" value
fixed by the 11-nouron in the form of a "de-excited" wavc sigri.21 or fn the
forta of recon"tructed and conjugate wave signals. R-neurons (reconeurons)
play the role of the strucLure of what was stored by the 11-neuron.
2/3
- 176 -

I
USSR
CHAVCHANIDZE, V. V., Soobshcheniye Akademii Nauk Gruzinskov SSR, Vol 60,
No 1, Oct 70, pp, 49-52
Obviously, real neurons can exist which incorporate both types of trans-
formation. Mixed neurons will be described functionally as holocorrelatin.g
neurons. The existence of inverse-transformational c-to-q neurons is a
logical necessity.
3/3
Aft

USSR UDC 153.7
CHAVCHANIDZE, V. V., corresponding member of the Georgian Academy of Sciences
"An Analytical Solution to the Problems Of Concept Formation and Pattern
Recognition"
Tbilisi, Soobshcheniya Akademii Nauk Gruzinskoy SSR, Vol 61, No 1, 1971,
pp 37-40
Abstract: Let S, a structure characterized by a set A of criteria, be given
and let each criterion Ai assume a set of values B. The ordered set of
values which are assumed by the criteria Al'A ...,Am in the process of
observing the structure S is called a series 0 observations (trajectories).
For each series the outcome (an evaluation by subjective conformity) of the
observed structure is compared to its classification, its concept, and its
pattern in the form of conformity or nonconformity. To help solve the
problem, the concept of an algebraized set is introduced and the algebra
of such a set is explained- Next, coded numerical sets and algebraized
sets, which replace the original sets A and B, are introduced. A matrix
whose constituents are derived from the series of observations mentioned
above is set up, and two disjunctive forms are obtained from the matrix.
If all observations are correct, all outcomes correctly recorded, and all
1/2

USSR
CHAVCHANIDZE, V. V., Soobshcheniya Akademii Nauk Gruzinskoy SSR, Vol 61,
No 1, 1971, pp 37-40
criteria and values assigned to the appropriate sets of criteria and alge-
braized sets of values, then the disjunctive forms will contain all the
necessary and sufficient information included in the series of observations,
and this representation will be a nontrivial and exhaustive description of
the experience which has been accumulated.
2/2
- 124 -

USSR UDC: 51:155-001-57:681-3.o6.ool
CHAVCHANIDZE, V. V.
"Self-Organization of Discrete Systems"
Samoorganizatsiya diskretnykh sistem. In-t kibernet. AN GruzSSR (cf. English
above. Institute of Cybernetics, AcadeaV of Sciences of the Georgian SSR),
Tbilisi, 1970, 35 pp, ill, bibliography of 26 titles (No 2081-70 Dep.)
(from RZh-Kibernetika, No 1, Jan 71, Abstract No lV645 Dep.)
Translation: A study of the nature and fundamental structure of sensory
organs (receivers of external information) shows that amplification of the
dimensionality of the space of states takes place in all cases in the pro-
cess of signal perception. In this sense, the validity of a number of bionic
principles is confirmed. A corresponding quantum theory is constructed for
reception and emission of n-component signals as a general theory where the
states of the vector signals during reception and emission are treated as
n-component matrices whose elements are complex quantities, end only par-
ticular bilinear combinatiens of these elements may be interpreted as proba-
bilitieB. The corresponding mathematical apparatus is outlined as adapted
to the needs of the given model. The problem of self-organization is con-
sidered from the developed viewpoint. It is shown that it is necessary to
enlist other Drinciples involving the completion of irrewersible processes,

CHAVCHANIDZE, V. V. Samoorganizatsiya diskretny-kh sistem. In-t kibernet.
TIM, 1970
which is equivalent to the presence of memory in the system. Hierarchical
organization in the reception of information, and generalized reception (an
increase in the number of receivers) with simultaneous reinforced correla-
tion connections between the receiver-emitters under certain conditions lead
to selr-organization. Author's abstract.
2/2

USSR
UDC: 51:155-001-57:518.9
"Analytical Heuristics of an Aritficial Intellect in Formulating Concepts,
Recognizing Patterns and Classifying Objects"
Analiticheskiye evristiki iskusstvennogo intellekta nri formirovanii ponZatuiy,
opoznavanii obrazov i klassifikatsii ob"yektov. In-t kibernet. AN GruzSSR (cf.
English above, Institute of Cybe-.metics, Academy of Sciences of the Georgian
SSR), Tbilisi, 1970, 20 pp, ill., bibliography of 14 titles, No 2080-70 Dep.
(from RZh-Kibermetika, No 1, Jan 71, Abstract No 1V657 Dep.)
Translation: A method of analy-tica.1-matrix representation of logic functions
by discrete orthonormalized basis vector-matricas previously developed by
the author, is taken together with generalization of the concept of entry
of an element into algebraicized sets ("al-aets") a,- a basis for correctly
formulating a procedure for analytic search which generalizes data of series
observations of the "value - characteristic - outcome" type. The problem
reduces to minimization of the disjunctive normal form. The effectiveness
of the method is demonstrated as well as the possibility of extracting data
on those "values" which are critical for given "outcomes." Author's abstract.
1/,i

USSR UDC: 519.95
QLaXQ~DZE~~. , corresponding member of the Georgian Academy of Sciences,
Institute of Cybernetics of the Georgian Academy of Sciences
"On a Theory of Quantum-Wave Automata"
Tbilisi, Soobshcheniya Akademii Nauk Gruzinskoy SSR, Vol 59, No 2, Aug 70, pp
305-308
Abstract: By choosing a structural approach to the development of classical
and quantum logic, which does not depend upon the generally accepted axiomatic
method, and by using his previously developed matrix-analytical method of rep-
resenting algebraic-logical information functions, the author is able to repre-
sent each classical automaton in a compact and analytical form and to write
the equation of the quantum automaton that corresponds to it. In contrast to
the classical theory of automata, a classical automaton is given in matrix-
analytical form and can be designated by a description of its inputs (xl
...I I outputs (Z12 zs}, and internal states (q1, q Xi
V-M- - ) 2 z2j L
X 29 't q
with the aid of the basis vector-matrices of the states of the appropriate
ranks. In canonical form, a classical automaton is given by
1/2

USSR
CHAVCHANIDZE, V. V., Soobshcheniya Akademii Nauk Gruzinskoy SSR, Vol 59, No 2,
Aug 70, pp 305-308
V V
Tz(t) = F,(Tx(t), Tq(01, (1)
V V V
Yq(t + 1) ~ F21 x (t), Tq(t)],
V V V V
where Fl[T T I and F21TxI Yg~ are single-valued logic functions of the argu-
ments -- t~: basis vector-matrices VTX and Y and the vecLtor-matrix Y (m = nix
9 z
+ mq, where and mq are the number of independent input and internal variables
in conformity with the ordinary representation of the automata); the rank of
~ 7 is equal to 2T", where 2m = k and k >,2s. The author examines equations (1)
and (2) for a case cited in one of his previous works and derives the corre-
sponding equations or tables for transferring the ordinary automata given in
canonical form to the new types of automata by substituting the alphabetic
pair La, al for the pair fl, 01 . He also discusses briefly the application
of his principles to some other examples.
2/2

'7-001
USSR UDC 621-373-029.0
GAPRINDASHVILI, !Ui. i. , KWEIARSKIY, R. N. , LE BEgEVA, 1E. A. ,
S., INLTIMMADZE, V. V., CHAVCHANIDZE, V. V.
"Coupled Filament Lasers"
Moscow, ?,adiotekhnilca ii Elektronika, Vol 15, No 7, 1970,
pp 1457-~ ~4100
Abstract: ExDerimental results are nrezonted for the conve:,ol'on
of energy Irom one passive light conductor to another at a Small
distance from the first. The minimi-m lenlgth of contacz z~ecuir~~d
for nmxinum transfer of the radiation is detern-ined. The effect
of the transfer is used for mutual decrease in the radiazion
of two-filament lasers (quenching). The case in which a one-
filament laser quenches two adjacent ones is investigated.
The possibility of an effect of a one-filament !a_sor on sevoral
is also investigated. Experiments performed -,.,ith
ment lasers demonstrated that, the radiation junips -from ono _fila-
ment to the other two and decreases their radiation intensity.
112

GAPIIIIITDAS-, _VILI, 1C, 7 .1. , at al, Padiotekhnilm
H I - -
Vol 1:5, No 7, 1970, Dp 14,57-1L60
T'he eymerimental results are Dresented in a ta*-_.Ie includi= a
and _L
case in wh-4ch laser I exting-aished lasers 17 C
maximmum ext obtained for tvro- -Z~ :,0C
ingu4 s" -,4 ng C 00 4 G,-,S
filament lasers turn out to be iden'Lical and equal to 0.50-0.~.5.
Ihe extinguishing coefficient dODend3 on tho radiattio,n enevE-y
of the extoingaishing laser and increases with an increase Im.
it,for the cases of both two and throe Ifilarnents.
2/2

r. 77-
Acc. N Ref~ Code: UR, 0297
'#0034407~_
PRIMARY SOURCE: A~tibiotiki, (Zol 15, Nr 2, pp Ila - 114
COMBINED USE OF SEMI-SYNCHETIC PENTICILLINS IN' EXRERHAENTS
Petrova, M. A.; Berezina, Ye. K.; ChavdaroyA.,,_,V,_,B.;
Navashin. S
National Institute for Antibiotics, Moscow
The efficacy of ampicillin combination with oxacillin was estimated on a model
of mixed infection ~calused by intravenous injectionol B. coli and intranasal administra-
tion of Staph. ablus.
REEL/FRAME
-M. ."7
9711 Ob*

USSR
UIE 621.762.002.5(088.8)
MEWN.-LIK011 V. N'.. TPEVYI'iYCOV, V. I., YEIRELYANOVA, M. D., 'IV-KJ!A%-1:-DZHX;OV
A. K.,, KA~ENSKAYA, D. S., MIORGUN, G. N., 01AVRIKOV. M. G., and GRACREV,
Yu. S.
"Rotating Electrical Furnace for Production of Metallic Pourders"
USSR Author's Ceiitificate No 267823, Filed 23/06/66, Published 23/07/70
(Translated from Referativnyy Zliurnal-l-letallurgiya, No 2, 3.971, Abstract
No 2 G477 P)
Translation: The furnace includes a hopper, loading and unloading chambers
with worms, a body. rotating tube, and a device for rernloval of the layer of
powder accuniiulating an the surface of the tube. In order to increaso pro-
dsictivj~ty of the proce-;s anml Jimprove working condition-4, the device for
removal of the powdur layer frort the surface of the L:ubc iii firmly fastened
in the workinr
~ spaco. of the tube rjo that its leading ed,-,e in locaLed paral-
lel to its axis and its working face is at an angle to the radius. The
device is attached to parts of the loading and unloading chambers.
39 -

1/2 014 UNCLASSIFIED
TITLE--FLARE STARS IN THE PLEIADES -U-
AUTHOR-(05)-AMBARTSUMIANt V.A.
MIRZOIAN, L.V.,
~HAVUSHIANt O*S., YERASTOVAP L*Ko
COUITWY-OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE--ASTROFIZIKA# VOL. 6p FEB. 1970,
DATE PUBLISHED ---- FEB70
SUBJECT AREAS--ASTRONOMY,ASTROPHYSICS
TOPIC TAGS-STARt ASTRONOMIC OBSERVATORY, FLARE
CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
PROCESSING DATE--230CT70
PARSAMIAN, E.S.,
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--2000/1770 STEP NO--UR/0338170/005/000/0007/0030
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0125386
UNCLASSIFIED

212 014 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--23~]%CT710
CIRC ACCESSION NP-AP0125386
ABSTRACT/EXTRACY--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. OBSERVATIONAL DATA FOR 46 NEW
FLARE STARS DISCOVERED IN THE PLEIADES DURING 1968 AND 1969 AT THE
TONANTZINTLA, ASIAGO, BIURAKANI BUDAPEST, AND ALMA ATA OBSERVATORIES.. A
STATISTICAL STUDY OF FLARE STARS SHOWS THAT THEIR OVERALL NUMBER IN THE
PLEIADES SHOULD EXCEED 600. THE DISTRIBUTION OF FLARE STARS ACCORDENG
TO THE NUMBER OF OBSERVED FLARES IS WELL REPRESENTED BY THE SUM OF rWO
POISSON DIStRIBUTIONS WITH DIFFERENT MEAN FREour=NCIES. ALL, OR ALMOST
ALLt OF THE MEMBERS IN PLEIADES WITH VISUAL MAGNITUDES LESS THAN 13.3
ARE FLARE STARS. AT A VALUE OF 13.29, THERE IS A SHARP BORDER BETWEEN
PHOTOGRAPHICALLY OBSFRVABLE FLARE STARS AND NONFLARING STARS. THE MEAN
FREQUENCY OF LARGE FLARES (AMPLITUDE GREATER THAN 0.6 MAGNITUDE) 14AS
.0001 PER HR FOR MOST STARS. FACILITY: 61URAKANSKAIA
ASTROFIZICHESKAIA OBSERVATORIIA, YEREVANg ARMENIAN SSR.
UNCLASS IF !ED

1/3 oio UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--090CT70
TITLE~--EVALUATIONS OF THE MEAN AGES OF O-B5 STARS BASED ON THEIR
DISTRIBUTION IN STELLAR ASSOCIATIONS -U-
AkYfHOR-(03)-MIRZUYAN, L.V., KAZARYAN, E.S., CHAVUSHYAN, O.S.
COUNTRY OF IlNF0--USSR
SOURCE-SOUVSHCHENIYA SYURAKANSKOY OBSERVATORII AKAOEMIYA NAUK ARIMAY14SKOY
SSRv 1970, NR 41, PP 69-79
DATE PUBLISHED------70
.SUBJECT AREAS--ASTRUNOMY,ASrROPHYSICS
TOPIC TAGS-STAR, STELLAR EVOLUTION, FIRST APPROXIMATION
CONTROL MARKING-NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--1994/0370 STEP NO--UR/2620/70/000/041/006910079
CIRC ACCESSIGN NO-AP0114660
U.NCLASSIFIED

2/3 010 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--090CT70
CIRC ACCESSION NO-AP0114660
ABSTi~ACTIC'EXTKACT-(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. ON THE BASIS OF THE 06SERVATIoNAL
IIIATEkIAL (TABLE 1) THE SPACE DISTRJBUTIUNS OF O-BO, 30.5-61, B1.5-82 AND
82.5-B5 STARS IN THE SYNTHETIC STELLAR ASSOCIATION (TABLE 2) HAVE BEEN
DETERMINED. BY MEANS OF THE OBTAINED DATA TAKEN' vtITH THE "HYPEP30LIC"
APPROXIMATIGN (1) (TABLE 3) THE MEAN AGES OF THE STARS FOR EACH OF THE
MENTIONED INTERVALS OF SPECTRAL TYPES HAVE BEEN EVALUATED. IT HAS BEEN
SUP.POSED THAT Al.L STARS HAVE BEEN EJECTED FROM THE NUCLEI OF THE
EXPANDING STELLAR ASSOCIATIONS AND THAT THE SYNTHETIC ASSOCIATION
REGARDING TO THE PHENOMENON OF STELLAR FORMATION IS IN A STATIONARY
STATE. THE STELLAR AGEING FUNCTION F (R) (16) IS USED, WHICH ACTUALLY
PRESENTS THE DEPENDENCE OF THE FLOW OF EXPANDING STARS OF A GIVEN
SPECTRAL TYPE FROM THE DISTANCE (2) AND DETERMINES THEIR AGING RATES.
TAKING lNTU ACCUUNT THAT# ACCORDING TO THE OBSERVATIONAL DATAl THE
PROCESS OF O-B STARS AGING HAS9 IN A FIRST APPROXIMATION, THE PROPERTIES
OF A STATISTICAL PROCESS (3, 16), F (R) IS PRESENTED BY AN EXPONENTIAL
FUNCTION (3). IF THE VELOCITY OF EXPANSION IN THE ASSOCIATION IS
CONSTANT, THEN THE UETERMINATION OF THE SLOPE OF THE LINEAR RELATION (LG
F (R), R),(FIG. 2), OBTAINED ON THE BASIS OF THE OBSERVATIONAL DATA, IS
EQUIVALENT TO THE EVALUATION OF THE MEAN AGES OF STARS. IN FACT THE
MEAN VILOCITY OF EXPANSION INCREASES WITH THE DISTANCE FROM THE CENTRE
OF THE SYNTHETIC ASSOCIATION. THE EVALUATIONS OF 0-85 STARS AGES FOR
TWO CASES, OF A CONSTANT VELOCITY OF EXPANSION IK EQUALS 1) AND OF A
VELOCITY* INCREASING LINEARLY WITH THE DISTANCE (K EQUALS 2)9 ARE
PRESENTED (TABLE 2).

3/3 010 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING OATE--09OCT70
NO--AP0114660
ABSTRACT/EXTRACY-THE OBSERVED UEPENDENCE OF THE MEAN AGES OF 0-85 STARS
FROM THE SPECTRAL TYPE (FI6. 3) CUKRESPONDS TO THE KNOWN EVALL)ATIONS OF
AGES OBTAINED BY OTHER METHODS AND TESTIFIES THE VALIDITY OF THE USED
METHOD.
UNCLASISIFIED
89

CHAPTER 3
07 7HI7 TRANSPARENCY 0 1 HE A'I* N' 05 PI IF F_
~-.-cciateirl with it si't"1116 are whic'.-
~f ;t I,gt,t qource ~wi a rec( iver, locatc-d at oppo~-itc L'nd. of tile
,e,pticz,i pa',h. I io riistaticc sc~par.Ling the radiition so"rce frorn tiie-
e, fix,,el accordinr to the limit of vl.ib1li*.y for th, poore,,et .1mc-
Fen,-, ;c conclition,e, 'llihi do~~s not inake it pusliible "ar one instrurnent to
I'Lord the, trawiparency of th~ atmosphere in long trAcks. Another Aior-
C~~rrl~r" of FLCh 5"-~tems is the pot.iiibklity of practical unly
1. hcr tra~kh.
Of laser !a
Cators dtermining the transparency a-,'
the a,.-.etosphere awl LhAl dev"leptneut. of the cvrr~spcn,ling methads of
Y11P"&11' t"M'Untn' nial'Q it rossibip to perform mcatiurvrnent st on any track,
An ad,,tnt;,4,- of laser Hy,;tcrns also is tho poe,nibility of O.o determin,tiun
of the visib ility mquitt.- long distances and the recording of the variation
of Che tran~paru~tcy of the atmospherv %vith a high degree of spatial reaolv-
110n.
Tli, basic difficulty in the determination uf transparency by tlhe
nwthoel of antic-M lucativn Lic-s in thr correct selection of the forwird
wcalt"ri,st; indic-mrix in ea,,b specific case and in consiticration of mkelxipi~
ttering in sounoinc: of optically dense media.
1z, rvfer, ncei ( Z4-4t)l for varLois rno%;v.IS of -~d nt aared fog,;
c;'Ickilate-d (Iale )f thr intenrity of forward scattered rat3iation are given.
calculations ol tho intenaity of li&ht scattered ahead once in the
irrAdi:Ltion of fogg by~j. narrow light beam were performed by Vjs..
Kc)zIr,%l`~'Jind Ye. 0. Fedc~)ro%'a (e7l K. S. Shilrin and 1. L. Zc!'m;1nqv;Ch
':'Mitescl in -'icZa7rt-h`e'q=an'tWer the
fornard scattering factor L281.
-<
30
C-)

F~~ I, , ri'venta I ill vcqZiga Li" n-, of 1*" ,I; q 'at", ~vfj ra, i I., I I on rl t :ii-,
GKG , go- tit, ra led (>it v a ri uus x ;-c!en;tIlz' , -, Qe !'~ r ff~ I "I wo ill '~ r1 i (I ~ ~ 1~ 1
fows and sinuket- and also in naturA in rd !~ts and ns,o-tall:;
I an, 3 C.) . T he'e I ne;, surernt~nts madt, it ;u ibl,,- tc, o1plain ct, r I ilm i, rt. I kw -
inary e~,nmal.,-% of the magnitude of rovers~ ~catter-.ng.
Information concerni 'r,;- Olt- tra;li~pdrvncy )~ th,~ ni-iiunt L,i t;o- cl--
tained in Ill(- variation of the form of a shot laser pul!iv in its
in tht! mellmni. I hi,; phenumenfjn wat, oo~c~ rved in natur;d ful;4, %vhert- thc
inCrVilNe Ill the Att-1U.1tiUn. iac-or ri-citi 10-1 to 10-- lt~-l cit'lliged th'~
darat~on of the. pulsc arrivin.- ~i! 0- litl,ir r,- i-r 3 111 1).
in ,.%:)erimvw,5 ptrformLd' ,'. the ICA o: the Siocrian. Divinitin 0; tiw
USSR Ar-'~niy of sci-ces L 3?1 iwwar, cs*.zt' !;-vile tnill "ith 'i
the ciptical density of thc rn(-diurr. the duration of the foilv"rd 11-i-( Uf
rt!fIv(:t-1 pulnv incrual,es, and the ~te~cpne~;.~ of ils dropli. As a radiition
sotir-ce, a, sriniconductor OKCs of gallium arvenide (wavt!lf,'jkg(l' 8400
Angstrom inits) wih ii. radiated c,.' 8 nallosecoull'; u-"I.
In in ortifi6al water fog., and ~n 5nickes. the refl(ict--,d pill:,,-
duration Cit-creases with an increage 1- thc atten*4ation factor ;,nd te-nd-,
toward the ciliration of the radiated pullic. This. is cxpliiincd by the fact
that wiLh a decrease in the transparency a.' the medium the length of the
layrers in which the reflacted signal iq formvd dropped. It was also
established that the difference in th(~ Pcat:rring indicatricus of the. nnrdi,~
has an eh-ntlal effect on the formation of tbe signal, A pulse reflected In
In&% is (armed in layers more distant from thr OKG th-in in sinakes.
The results of the measurements of *.lie forrn (shape) of the pulse
performod agree well with the calculations obtairied in the use of the
Monte-Carlo method [33).
'nit, deformation of the. pultr of the 01%G in the licattrrhig 1-ne(litirli
make,i it possible to u4e thi., effect for realization of .1 litlar intnldc-ll f--
the m(-a-i,jr,:mcnt of the meteoro:ogical range of visibility. Slick, a Hdar,
patentod in France [ 341 , inll%t determine the visibility at airports. In ti,,
syrtern, measurements of the time of app~.irance of Elie, maximum i niv n i; i
of a forward scattered lignal in comparison with a radiated uignal i,,t p ro -
vided,' as well as measurement of the duration of an arriving pulse at it
level of 0. 5 from the ritaximurn, and the steepness ol''the rear front of thor
pulse.
- 31 -

~%:i,,Llwr mothot! c-i Ow oi
-tth a locator propo-:'. by
I ',)~ lit, ., 1:,rivfly, ir, 0-
.Q,,trby Z(101'
'Y.11cm. By r:vli,Ourl 1):,,.v,:.- r
a 11- lill;tr r~ coiver a~ fouctiott "~ ~!' -- 1
2) jr calcula!e th(- fact:!- ~t';.
;ii-r, t-k,ciatvd ith the
Auto aml doe-4 no: req~iirv ni, ,! ur--nellt. L..' thc pr~*;!, .I* !!.i
Of Lilt' ~-,WG:.d 111-11 H! t-~ lj'~ite CQWI~-'.' :0.
c.iliui-liDn Of the appraluq for the performance of rredlkLl-l 11), .t 111.-1 .1
j~"'od - curatcy.
'1*i).. -"-:i,Orv,I t, lic,-,r
,tnd m(I-CwIr !.v~,,Zering Tii,! r !'cat"'
'-e ca' cuLtcd ~uv ii, th... 0.. 1i:'- :~r''
anronol t:ictor L!,~Termwetl Or. I'll.- cil~ikr ti-'-
4ca"tering f:%etar ma... ilk "'Iculated a-, a c'rtaln ;l.
distribution of the pa -ticler, by dkmension~, the rctr;,cti~~:% ft.c*'c'.- of T~."
particlett, ;%rid thrir ConCentrat,.qn,. In accord;incc with -.lie
performed by K. S. Shiir'n in, 1%. Chavar-~,--~j ;5. 361 w. a
2~' r t i , ~'!' v. , , 0-ve--
functlon of the digtributio;i of parti,, es Mimvr.Slbll.~ an'! .4 rcfr;.~ I,
f-Actor of the par.LiClet, Of 1. 5, in cicrenCe [ _I01 ial;-
lidar dcatermination of the tranap;,rency of the atmzospherv fc.,-- - rio.'~
I
cond;tions. the concentration., of aero,~ul particles were cz.cuI;At4,k'.. Tl.o
Of the calculatWns zxgrc,: -,11 wi th tile data vbtaiue6 o'... th,e
The. me askireme-zt of the trawiparcncy of the zttmo~ph-.- 01 1,1, c
loc.,tor makes it possible to study file jjoll~itio:t ci tht~ atrno~ZlEv~ic :l~r an~
d"ermiw. the or the poliul...-."s. ex-"~ 1.
rvferonct, 1* 371 the rc-~ults of !I.t- joi-rn-.:.--ik)n of th~- turb",itt,~ i- io;-,
vi,i bilitv, ;tncl thk- of tJ14-
tl-,c va'tLclo.'
air are givcn.
ase in thc pot~nti;d Of a lascr locAzor 1.
An incre. r~
record a 4;lgnal arriving from the ipp-.!r atmosphe I r'l
re.
to III.ertigate "lle Wigh lay,~r~ o: . t;i, t! rz-
phe r- At the %unc tiniv , t1w r. ignil boi,q; . e cord, 6 c,t rr,v , , ; . z
concvrnin; thv thcr.-noayT`,W-IiC ri~tiCi, .111d iM Ck-r,~.;n -i~-
concerning the composition of the atma-4phere.
32 -

112 048 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DArE--230CT70
TITLE--POSSIBILITY OF STUDYING THE COMPOSITION OF THE UPPER ATMOSPHERE
WITH THE AID OF RESONANCE SCATTERING EFFECTS -U-
4UTHOR-(03)-SHVIDKOVSKLY, YE-G., KOSTKO, O.K., CHAYANOVA, E.A.
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE--KOSMICHESKIE ISSLE09VANIIAt VOL. 8, MAR.-APR. 1970, P. 310, 311
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, OHYSICS
TOPIC TAGS--UPPER ATMOSPHERE, RESONANCE SCATTERING, LASER RADIATION,
ATMOSPHERE COMPOSITION
CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRA14E--1994/1761 STEP Nrl--UR/0293/70/OC6/000/0310/0311
'_IRC ACCESSION NO--AP0115590
UNCLASSIFIED

212 048 -UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--230CT70
CIRC ACCESSmN NO--AP0115590
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. CONSIDERATION (IF THE POSSIBILITY
OF-USING RESONANCE BACKSCATTERING OF LASER RADIATION PROPAGATING THROUGH
THE EARTH'S ATMOSPHERE AS A MEANS OF STUDYING THE CiliMPICSITION OF THE
UPPER ATMOSPHERE. ON THE BASIS OF AN ANALYSIS OF THE RADIATIVE
TRANSI TIONS CHARACTERISTIC OF CERTAIN STATES OF NI TRGGEN MOLECULESt I T
IS SHOWN THAT THIS BACKSCATTERING EFFECT, ALTHOUGH HARMFUL FOR PURPOSES
OF COMMUNICATION AND INFORMATION TRANSMISSION, IS USEFUL FOR STUDYING
THE FINE STRUCTURE OF THE COMPOSITION OF THE ATMOSPHERE. AN ESTIMATE IS
MADE OF THE EFFECT OF RESONANCE BA:KSCATTERING DUE TO ABSORBING NITROGEN
MOLECULES AND IONS IN THE EARTH'S ATMOSPHERE ON THE ENERGY ENTERING THE
RECEIVER OF AN OPTICAL RADAR.
UNCLASSIFIED

USSR
UDC 62l.373.826:550;_31
G3111,10, A. 1. , 3h1TJLY101r.OVS1L[IY, G. Ye. , . CHAYA-1,110YA I E. A. 9 GULYAYEV,
.1
G. A. I ZHURA VLBV, V. F. , ZAKATOITA, T. lff.-M I K_ILN, V. V.
"Investigatina the 'I-ffect of the Atmosphere on the Fropaeation of
Coherent Radiation -1-ith the 'WavelenGth of -A = 10.6 Microns"
Moscow, V sb. X Vses. konf. po rasDrostr. radiovoin. Te,,-'isy dohi.
(Tenth A-2-1-Union Conference on the fropagatio'n of 11adio ave-
'~'(from
Report Theses-collection of works) "Nauka, " 1972, T)p 179-185
IT
RZh--Radiot1ekhni_ka, INTo 10, 1972, Abstract ~o 1036-1)
Tmnslation: Results are given of experiments on the dot-ermination
of the coefficient of attenuation in coherent measurements (w_-Ve of"
10.6 raicrons) as it passers over the uniform Cround surf--cc in a
range of about 8 laa. The radiation source was a stabilized
on an 017,G-15 base, onerating in single mode -with an output po-i..,er
of 1.2-1.5 I.T. The radiation was modul--ted with a 10F1,0 M,, froclien-
cy. A diagram of 'the rela-tive angular distribution o-L;' the radia-
tion was rjlven, which permitted the diverr-cnce of tl-e radi-
ation and thc. zone of rtaxinun, sr;i(~nal levol to be Joton'.1-incd.
11/2

USSR
GERMAN, A. I., et al., V sb. X Vses. konf. po rasprostr. radiovoln. Tezisy
dokl., "Nauka," 1972, pp 179-183
further measurements were made in this --one. The value of tho at-
tenuation factor is within the limits of,O-03-C).08 lm-~ for c-,ear
weather, in the interval of 0.08-0.2 for 1i,, ri---
,lit f og and d
zles, and in the range of 0.5-0.6 km for heawj do,in-pours. The pro-
posed method for relative measurements of the attenuation factor
gives a measurement error one-half that obtained in the absolute
method.
2/2

USSR
UDC 612.883.81 + 613.648
KHARCHENKO, P. D., CRAYCHANKO..2~1` and ELMURATOV, S., Chair of the Human
and Animal Physiology, State University Kiev
"Effect of X-ray Irradiation on the Conditioned Motor Reflex Activity of
Young Rats"
Kiev, Fiziolohichnyy Zhurnal, Val 19, No 4, Jul/Aug 73, pp 441-448
Translation: Irradiation of young rats -- 3-4 months old -- with x-rays in
doses of 500, 600, and 700 r leads to a disturbance of their conditioned
reflex activity manifested by increased latent period and duration of the
reflex, as well as in the number and magnitude of the interval reactions.
At higher doses (600 and 700 r) these changes have a dual phase character:
immediately after the exposure (1-7 days) and after a period of relative
stabilization (18-24 days). The irradiation leads also to a dual phase
lowering of the general activity of animals: on 5-7th and 18-24th days.
The radiation ef-fect is exhibited principally by a marked diminution of
the inhibition process, which appears both early (4-7 days) and about 2-3
weeks after irradiation.
1/1

USSR
UDC 632.95
KHOKHLOV, P. S., SAVENKOV, N. F., BLIZNYUK, N. K., CUAUY.&, T.-I.,
All-Union Scientific Research Institute of Phy-topat-hology, Moscow,
Ministry of Agriculture USSR
"Method of Obtaining Amides of Dialkylphosphoric Acid"
USSR Authorts Certificate No Z~86,5 , Cl. 12o, 16 (C 07c), filed
4 Mar 68, published 26 Feb 70 (fromEh-Khimiya., No 19 (11), 10 Oct
70, Abstract No 19 N576P by L. V. RAZVODOVSKAYA)
Translation: Compounds of the formula RC(O)CH= CHNHP'(0)(OR')2 M,
where R a alkyl, aryl, R1 = alkyl, are obtained by the interactiin
of RC(O)CH=CHNH2 (II) with ClP(O)(ORI) ) in the presence of
Et3 N. To a soluti7on- of 0.02 mole II (� KRlC~Hj,) and 0.02 mole
EtaN in 20 M1 benzene, 0.02 mole 11T (RI 2 Et) n75 ml benzene is
ad edp heated 4 hours at 75-800t Una filtered, the filtrate is
evaporated, and I (R = 4-ClC6H RI 2 Et) is obtained, yield 85.2%,
raelting point 177-40. AnaloglLy obtained are the following I
(shown are R, R11 yield, melting point): 4-Cl%H , Bu, 86-3, 179-
896 4-BrC81111., B~6 55.7, 207-9 and I (R 2 11, Rt it), yield 94,
n D 1.)1.8 2, d1j. 1.1562. 1 can 1~-e employed nn po.9ticl(lon.
l/I
1 117 -

112 015 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE-16OCT70
TITLE--TACHYPHYLACTIC PROPERTIES Of SOME ANGIOTENSIN It ANALOGS -U-
AUTHOR-(02)-LIYELAYS, YA.P., CHAYEVSKAYA# YE&M.
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE--FARMAKOL. TOKSIKOL. (MOSCOW) 1970
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
,SUBJECT AREAS--BIOLOGICAL AND MEDICAL SCIENCES
TOPIC TAGS--VASODILATOR, CARDIOVASCULAR DRUGt SYNERGYr DRUG DOSAGE
RESPONSE
CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--1986/1672 STEP NO--UR/0390/70/033/001/0051/0053
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0103438
UNCLASS If: I ED

2112 015 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING OATE--160CT70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0103438
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. ALPHA,ASPARAGINYL PRIMEt,VALYL
PRIME5vANGIOTENSIN 11 EXHIBITED CROSS TACHYPHYLAXIA IN NEPHRECTOMIZED
RATS WITH BOTH BETAIASPL PRIME11VALYL PRIME5,ANGIUTENSIN 11 AND SUCCINYL
PRIMEltVALYL PRIME5,ANGIOTENSIN 11. REPEATED ADM[NINSTRATION (IF LARGE
ALPHA,ASPARAGINYL PRIMEI, VALYL PkIME5t ANGIOTENSIN il DOSES (10 MUG)
INDUCED TACHYPHYLACTIC RESPONSES; BETA#ASPARTYL PRIMEI,VALYL
PRIME59ANGLOTENSIN 11 HAD THE SAME EFFECTo NOT ONLY IN LARGE DOSES, BUT
ALSO WITH 0.1 IMUG FOLLOWING 10 MUGs FACILITY: LAB. FARMAKOL.,
INSTo ORG. SINT.9 RIGAt USSRo
UNCLA~~l F IF-D

USSR UDC 620.172:193.57
POPOVIC1,11, V. V., BIC-HUYA, A. L., ZAMORA, It. F.,jaZETSKIv, V. L., SHIVNIKOVA,
G. K., BEIPM40, B. I,, and C11AYEVSKIY, M. I,, Institute of Physico Mechanics,
Academy of Sciences, UkrSS1C-,~b-1-vov-;'-Wvov _1116ty~ Mchnical In3titUte
"Influence of Smelting Method on the Physical and Mechanical Properties of
15KhSL'-,IFB Steel"
Kiev, Fiziko-Khimiclieskaya Melchanika 11,aterialov, Vol 6, No 6, 1.970, pp 93-97
Abstract: The corrosion resistance and long-term strength of ordinary and
vacuum-snielted 151,1iSIMB steel ucre studied in a fused lez-A-biz-i-Mith cutectic.
The changes in rilcre-structure, microhardness, coercive force, and electrical
resistance of specimens tested for corronion and long-tem. strengLh were
studied. It is demonstrated that l5KhSJJ1FB steel, reeardlesa of the method
of smellti-ng, is little influeqced by the cutectic Pb-Bi alloy at 470-550*C.
The vacuum-smelted steel liar, practically the name long-term strength as the
ordinary steel, but somewhat better plasticity.
60 -

u __l 1SEP70
112 036 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE
TITLE--ROLE OF STRESSES IN ACCELERATING THE PENETRATION OF MOLTEN METALS
INTO SOLID METALS -U- -
AUTHOR--~CHAYEVSKIY, M.I., TOROPOVSKAYA, I.N., POPOVICH, V.V-9 DATSISHINt
A.He
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE--FIZ. KHIM. MEKH. MATER. 1970t 5(6)v 692-698
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--MATERIALS, MECH., IND., CIVIL AND MARME ENGR
TOPIC TAGS--LIQUID METAL, ZINC, COPPER, BISMUTH, LITHIUM, IRON, METAL
STRESS, INTERNAL STRESS, METAL SURFACE IMPRENATION, PLASTIC DEFOR-ATION
comrPOL MARKING--'40 RESTPICTIO14S
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REELiFRAME--1988/0625 STEP NO--UR/0369/701005/336106q2/060S
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0105604
UNCLASSIFIED
kpomm ft
zg

2/2 036 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSIN~-, DATE--11SEP70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0105604
ABSTR.ACT/EXTRACT--()J) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE EFFECT OF APPLIED STRESSES ON~
THE qATE AT WHICH4 MOLTEN METAL PENETRATES SOLID METAL DEPENDS ON THE
INTERACTION OF THE METALS WHICH IN TURN IS DETD. BY THEIR STPtICTJ'%E.
REGULAR DIFFUSION OF MOLTEN INTO SOLID METALS IS LEAST AFFECTED BY
STRESSES OF PLASTIC DEFORMATION. IT FOLLOWS THAT ACCELERATION OF
DIFFUSION IS LEAST WHEN THE 2 METALS FORM SOLID SOLNS, OR INTE;%METALLIC
CUMPDS. WHEN THIS'IS NOT THE CASE APPLIED STRESSES WILL ENHANCE
DIFFUSION.*THESE CONTENTIONS WERE TESTED BY EXPTS. ON THE DIFFUSION OF
M0LTjEN ZN INTO CUt-.'MOLTEN- B I INTO. CUI AND. MOLTEN L I INTO ARMCO FE.

1/2 048 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--IISEP70
TITLE--CORROSION RESISTANCE OF MOLYBDENUM COATINGS PREPARED By CONTACT
MELTING -U-
AUTHOR--UELSKlYt A.A., BICHUYA, A.L., GARASIM, YU.A.j CHAYIEVSKIY, M.f.
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE-FIZ* KHIM. MEKH. MATER,
19709 5(611 704-8
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--MATERIALS, NECH., IND., CIVIL AND MARIN.E ENGR
TOPIC TAGS--CORROSION RESISTANCE, MOLYBDENUM# METAL C0ATIr'lG, IIYDqOC'r4L-3,qlC
ACIDv ALLOY DESIGNATIONt NICKEL ALLOY, NITRIC ACID, SULPIPIC 4CID,
TITANIUM STEEL9 CHROMIUM NICKFL STEEL, LEAD ALLOYv BIS"OTH ALLOY,
EUTECTIC/(U)EI437B NICKEL ALLOY
CONTROL MARKING--NO RFSTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY PEEL/FRA4E--1988/0623 STEP N[)--UP/0369/7010~)5/~D~,11~/07')4/;)7f,)3
CIPC ACCFSSI'3N NCI--AP0105602
U ~4 ~! t A S '~ I F I F

2/2 048 UNICL ASS I F I ED PROCESSING 04TE-11SEP70
CIRC ACCESSION *qn--AP0105602
~ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(P) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE RESISTANCE TO C94ROSION AND
FATIGUE OF A CR-Nq-TI STEEL AND OP ALLOY, El 437B WAS IMPROVED BY 4 MO
COATING APPLIED BY CONTACT MELTING. THE CORROSION RESISTANCE OF THE
STEEL WAS TESTED IN 10PERCENT HCL AND IN aOPERCENT H SUB2 SO SIJ84. TWO
KINDS nF MO COATED SPECIME4S WERE TESTED, ONE OBTAINED BY DIFFUSION
METHOD AND THE OTHER BY MELTING. IN THE CORROSIVE SOLN. THE SPECIMENS
COATED WITH MO BY 'EITHER METHOD WAS MORE RESISTANT THAN UNPRrJTECTe0
STEEL. HOWEVER, THE OIFFUSIOM COATED SPECIMEN WAS MORE RESISTANT. FOR
HIGH- TE.4PS;.-THE MO-COATING -APPLIED BY*FUSION IS PREFERABLE.- THE mO~
COATING ON ALLOY El 4378 HAD NO EFFECT ON THE -CORROSION IN 30PERCENT HNO
SUB3 AND ALMOST NONE ON THE HEAT RESISTANCE OF THE ALLOY AT 1050D-craREES.
IT PROVED VERY RESISTANT IN PB-81 EUTECTIC AT 700DEGREES.

112 026 UNCL A SS IF[ ED PROCESSING DATE--27,-'40V70
TITLE--DETERPAINING THE REAL STRESS CONCENTRATION li\j WORKED METALSt BY
MEANS OF MOLTEN METALS -U-
AUTHOR-102)-CHAYEVSKY, M.I., MINEYEV, A.S.
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
Ci
SOURCE--FIZ. KHI.'4. MEKHAN. MAT., 1970Y 6, (1), 104-105
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--MATERIALS
TOPIC TAGS--STRESS CONCENTRAT[ONy STRESS ANALYSIS, INTERNAL STRESS, ZImC,
AMALGAM, BRITTLE FRACTURE, METAL DIFFUSION, GRAIN W-1UNOARY, LIQUID METAL
PROPERTY
COINTROL MAIRKING,--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--3002/1681 STEP NID--Ut~/0369/7t)/000/001/01,')4/()tO5
CIPC ACCESSI!DN

212 026 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSI.NG DATF'--27!*'A0V70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--Af'0129051
ABSTRACT/EXTRA%"T--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE RELATIOM BETWEEN THE STRGSS
CONCENTRATION OF WORKED METAL PARTS AND THE INTERACTIO.N OF -THE
CORRESPONDING MATERIALS WITH MOLTEN METALS AND METALLIC MIXTURES IS
.DISCUSSES. THUS ON APPLYING A SATURATED SOLUTION OF ZN IN HG TO A
WORKED ZN PLATE THE LATTER UNDERGOES BRITTLE FRACTURE AT A SHARPLY
DEFINED STRESS AS A RESULT OF THE DIFFUSION OF HG INTO THE PLATE ALONG
GRAIN BOUNDARIES. IN THE SAME WAY A PB,SN MELT PRODUCES BRITTLE FAILURE
IN C STEEL. THE POSSIBILITY OF SETTING UP A SYSTEM OF SOLID
METAL-MOLTEN METAL PAIRS 50 THAT THE MOLTEN MIETAL i-,AY BE USED AS A
CONVENIENT INDICATOR OF THE STATE OF STRESS IN THE SOLID METAL IS
CONSIDERED.
Uillc L Al s s I F i F 0

USSR
uDC:
KOCTENIKO, 1, . L. , Ye. V.
"'Ir-lisverse and: Lortgitud-~nnl Correlation of Energy Ylw: 11.2no]-Lie-o"
Moscow, Radiottkiiniha i Elektronika, Vol 1'(, No 11, 1-101- 72,
Abstract: A correl,7tion canalysis is made of fluctuation, tc
disn,lace-ment of the obsc-rver. Fairly simple forrn~ulas are [--rd
the correlation coefficiert-- v-re calculated for the eriEud,~,.r ccor(Iin~,!-,-~S-
of the enerC_,, flux denc-ity vector, as well as the conlrz2j.ai--Lon coeffic-3i ent,--'
of the modulus of 11his vector. Tho influence of lt-.he trajr-c'-,xy of r:utjon
of the observer j-2 cons-1.6fired ;s we-111 as the effcct 0-f' th~:
or) the Corre",ttion cc'ef 'No

Coatings
VADIVASOV, D. G., KUBAYEV, K. YE., CRAYKA--13. I and L%PIKO,
P. N., Saratov Institute of Mechanrza-t"ilon ~ofAjriculture imeni
M. I. Kalinin; Institute of Problems of Material Science, Academy
of Sciences Ukrainian SSR
"Effect of Conditions of Plasma Spraying on the Cohesion Strength of Steel
Coatings "
Kiev, Poroshkovaya Metallurgiya, No. 99 Sep 70, pp 12-16
Nostract: This paper analyzes the possibility of using plasma spraying to
4ncreaso the wear resistance and restore the worn surfaces of automotive and
;ractor parts. The basic factor determining the pract"ical application of
sprayed coats is their cohesion strength with the sprayed surface. In this
case the cohesion strength of plasma sprayed steel coats was determined as
a function of geometric and electric parameters of the process. Use was
inade of the UPU-314 plasma unit and high-carbon U8A steel. Normalized
45 steel served as the backing material. The cohesion strengtth of the
1/2

USSR
VADIVASOV, D. G. , et al, Poroshk-ovaya Metallurgiya, No. 9, Sep 70, -DP 12-!6
plasma-sprayed steel coat was tested by the pin method and was Afound to be
2.5 to 3 times higher than the. produced by gas flame and electrometallizing.
The recommended optiml- conditions for plasma spraying of U8V steel coats
are: L--120 mm (spraying distance); I=450 amp, V=30 v, QF17 I/min,
G-0.86 m/min at a 1.8-mm wire diameter.
2/2
- 26 -

Semiconducto.-s and transistors
USSR UDC 621.315.592
TAPATUTA, A. S. ,
"Surface Current Interference"
Leningrad, Fizi4ka i Tekhnika Poluprovodnikov, Vol 5, No 3, March 1971, pp 377-
384
Xostract: A theoretically new physical model of noise formation in the sur-
ace domain is proposed. The basic difference of the model from all knoT~-n
ones is consideration of relaxation phenomena occurrin- as a result of traps
in the sr)ace charge domain of the surface layer. As a result of this ty e of
.P
re laxa Lion- 11criera Lion phenomena, the current in the external circuit is a
quasistationary pulse procc:is. Basic theories of surface noise are developed
on the basis of the proposed ii-iodel: the mechanism of 1/f noise is described
analyLically, and the nature of the apectrum of the frequencY-independent
component of the twrface noije for various magnituderi of bemifni, of the Zones
are investigated; a number of other phenomena not fully explained by the ex-
isting series are also studied.
it is noted that if there are traps in the space charge Layer with
--different energy levels, the observed frequency-dependenc corponent of the
112

us S P,
TtUUTUTA, A. S
Tekhnika PoluDrovodilikov
Vol 5, No 3, March
1971, pp 377-384
noise f, ...-ctruni is basically determined by the tra,:~s with relatively low
probabii-Liz,'. .: o-z recombination, which are in the majority. The noise current
of the surfLaca re,,ion is the sum of two components: the component with uni-
form frequency spectrum in the entire operating band and the component with
the 1/f type spectrum.
2/2

USSR UDC 535-34
CHAYPLk M.
"Light Absor.ption by Vapors !.-!ith Hidden Alignment"
Leningrad, ODtilKa i _S-.-)ektroz;1ro-piy , Vol 31, NO 5 ), 1971, T)p 670-676
AhRtKg.Q�: The hidden alignment is defined as having an axis of
symmetry in the same direction as the motion of the atom. This
paper considers the possibility of finding the hidden alignment
from the absorption of 'Light from an outside sonrce. In absorp-
tion of light by vapors with hidden alignment, the absorption is
a function of the angle between the direction of the ma.-netic
field and the direction of propagation of the light wave, as well
as the magnetic field intensity. Two particular cases are con-
aidered: the first, when the direction of the incident light is
the same as the magnetic field; the second, when the direction
of the light is at right angles to the magnetic field. In the
first case, the result is independent of the light polarization;
in the second, the absorption is a function of the polarization,
112
- 112 -

CFUATE-ft, M. , Ontika i Szelltroslkoni-v~, Vol 31,. No 5, 1971, pp 670-676
and the Droble-m is solved for linearly polarized iig'fit in which
the r)olarization vector is arbitrarily dire c t- ec-"-. This I-rtiole is
the third of a series by the sarne author, the first two of i,,hich
were -Dubl-ished in the --=.e journal (30, 1971, D 8-22; 31, No L,,,
1971). The first described the phenomenon of hidden alij~nmen-,C,:
the second considered its effect on capture of the resonarice
radiation.
212

USSR UDC 632.41582.285.22-1633.11(471.4)
LEXO,'-=EVA, S. N., VOLY.UIA, V. T., and PHAIn, '11. 14.,_Chair of Lower PaInts,
Hosoow State University
"Physiological Races of the Pathogen of Wheat Stem Rust in Some Regions Along
the Volga. River"
Leningrad, I-likologlya. i FitoDatologiya, Vol 5, 11o 2, 1971, pp 161-166
Abstracti Data on the specialization of such pathogens as Puccinla graminis
Pero. were collectedo starting in 19649 to study the occurrence and develop-
ment, of wheat stem rust in the irrigated regions along the Volga. The
te=ltozy can be divided into three groups, according to the frequency of
oecurrence of the disease. Conventional methods uere used to determine
pbpdological races of the pathogen, Eleven races of P. graminis f. sp.
tritici were identified in the Saratov, Kuybyshev and Volgograd regions.
Two to throe races predominated. The race composition of wheat stem rust
was core homogeneous in commerical fields than on plants of selection stations.
It vas found that all types of wheat studied were highly susceptible to races
of fungus diatributed over the regions along the Volga. More experiments in
nature are neconaary for future selection of wheat Immune to this disease.
22

r_`1/2~ 023 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--230CT70
-~NTLE-C(JLLISIONS OF EXCITED THALLIUM ATUMS IN THE 6 PRIME2 D SUBTHREE
KALVES STATE WITH NITROGEN AND HYDRO EN -U
IG
AUTHOR-(03)-RITINSt E.t CHAYKA, CHERENKOVSKIYj V.A.
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE--OPT. SPEKTROSY. 1~,70, 28(4), 636-40
DATE PUBL ISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT Ar-,P_AS--PI-iYSICS
TOPIC TAGS--COLLISION CROSS SECTION, EXCITED STATE, THALLIU11, ATOM,
NITROGEN, HYDROGEIN, IMOLECULE
CONTROL -4_ARKING--N0 RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEEL/FRAME-2000/1034 STEP
CIRC ACCESSION N0--AP0124693
U'ir' L A S 5 1 F ID

212 023 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSINS DATE-230CT710
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0124693*
ABSTRACT/c,XTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE COLLIS 1011,1 CRO ~S S*-'CT I ONS
DETD. FOR TL IN THE EXCITED T PRIME2 0 SUBTHkEE HALVES STATE WITH N AND
H"MOLS. BY OBSERVING THE OUEN-c-HING OF THE LUMINESCENCE ANID ITS
POLARIZATION FOR THE 351.9 AND 352.9-MM LINES AND bY OETG. THE REL;,TIVE
INTENSITY OF THE LINES. THE APP. DESCRIBED E4RLIE,,. WAS USED (S.
TEPLOVA, ET AL., 1968). THE VALUES OF THE EFFECTIVE COLLISION CROSS
SECTIONS ARE TABULATED,
UNCLASSIFIED

USSR WC 616.2-022.822.8-057-08
and YAKOVSYAYA, bl. YE.# Institute for the Advanced Training
x
of Physicians imeni S. M. Kirov
"Occupational Fungal Allergy and Methods of Detecting IV'
Moscow# Gigiyena Truda i ProfessionaVnyye Zabolevaniya, 140 3, 1972, PP 32-36
Abstracti Since a largo number of wozi-ters employed in industrial plants
nanufactu=ing citric acid suffer from upper respiratory diseases and since
the mold Aspergillus niger is used in the industrial fo=cntation Process,
serological and allerV tests were performed on 102 Workers to examine
their healf-h. The results were positive in a high pe=entage of workers
continuour.!,y exposed to mold spores (surface feruentation shop, laboratorf,
arui spore preparation division) but. only in single cezer, among other workers
(chemical division and deep fermentation shop). The recommendation
is made to prevent the spread of the spores by enclosing t-he equitzient in
airtight caasings and to install rospiromateyz for worke:Ls in especially
exposed poaitiona.
1/1

1/2 025 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--20NOV70
TITLE--FUNGLS EAMAGE AN(, ITS PREVENTION IN fISSUES PRESERVED IN A POLYMER
_U_
ALTHUR-(02)-CHAVKA# N.A., NIKITINf V*Vo
CCUNTRY L.F ANFC-USSR
c"
SGURCE-MIKUL. FITCPATCL. 1970, 4(L), 61-5
DATE PUBLISI-EC---70
SU8JECT AREAS-810LOGICf-L AND MEDICAL SCIENCES
TGPIC TAGS-TISSUE TRANSPLANT, BONE, BIOLOGIC STORAGE STABILITY,
FUNGICIDE, YEAST
CCt!TRGL tMARKING-NO RESTRICTIONS
00CUMHT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED
k STEP NC--UR/906,3/70/00,lt/GOI/0061/0065
Pi(oxy KLEL/fkAPE-3001/0521
CIRC ACCESSICN NC--AP0126269
A
C L

212 025 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--20NOV70
C.laC, ACCESSICN N6--AP0126269
AdSTRACI/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. NA SALICYLArE, BORIC ACID, PHOH,
ANID 8ZQH WERE EFFECTIVE FUNGISTATICS FOR 22 STRAINS OF AIRBORINE MIOLD AND
YEAST SPCkES FOR GREATER THAN 1.5,YEARS AT 0.03-0.25PERCENT COlqCNS. IN
POLY(METHYLSILOXANES), USED TO PRESERVE EONE TISSUES FOR TRANSPLANT,
EXPCSEG LNDER CONDITICNS COMPARABLE WITH THOSE OUkING TISSUE
~PRESEI,
the ulane of the striT) bc irLL-~ ].'-I The s wcm OLcj,,;c.,,J vi th Ca wi d
Sb for p- 7.1-conaLuct.ivity It wa5 fourd tl-,a~ Ilk. lunfj-
t1wn the trr!.nsvr~rsc
W-It"i 4 1 in h e d,
thr.~t L"J", h re(~urtici
Crete J:r
C
C; j, Y

XIN I) L. S. et E-1. S3cr. Fj z. , V '36, 1972, -pp 6111-618
100-195 p. !'-Iirc bar.~~; of CDcut 10 1i vere obstn-v-d w ich are
-h-
I V. -Ir u, IY I" I c) d -L cc, f t' c, c r.), s t al 1 in r, r c c e sc) c c a c i c i i .2
I - II u -, -
by jl*L(-,?-,"-,*,,(:!l -I"t(-.Ilt cf fusion. The hiOiur hor*,-,ericity ob-
io to the weaker relation betv-een th~e
Offectivc. of dist-lbution of Ga and periodic fluctuations in

Semiconductors and Transistors
MSR
53-0C2'.52
A
K.
.
KF,t7!T-, 2'-T'17, D-. y ~Ia L
Kill. P. N-
V. T. CIHAY' Cc iel-
tificz Researcl-, Inctitutle of
"Photovoitaic C,,AIL, Made Frc--~! Silicmn Crystals With Special Cross Sec-
tion-l Sh--pcs G-rc-=- bi, this StcTjanov "2-tj,,cd"
1,50scow, !-%:. ~--' C, . - , .
P4--.,-,-j----,~ '~11 16, !,-o 1, "'ar -,2, pp
c1.
Abstract: P.
ife' hoe (Artyshev.,.-,Ir-Jy 1'. 1'. (..,- nl-
All "ISE!"": Sur. 1: 1971,
T) was used for E-rcw2irrT noncy-1-f-
-i sr
drical si-licc-n -,-.c ucz~ed i,, ular batter-JeS. Po1i crystal -nO
sin,-~Ie ci-ysta1 c," p-conducti%-fty with renistivity frc-Til
0 -1 to 15 P - en muvi) , cu' transveroe1v into thill 1A."t'OS -1 d T,",)-.
on on'? ~'Ucc. was 1.1%dc- by
phoSphor-ur, diffu ion. Th c-
cc,-! I I-q zu,
0. 3-1. 2 Ec. cz.,I. Cc]-] S ...... c frc:~
N!('Yt~ DO" Ti

11. ot al., T!-!! __SSS_P:_ ler. Fi z. , V 36, 1972 5 PP 522-521;
.0 tile _!C)~.. purii:,- of t],,e. sf'nrle cryst~! ra-terial as evidenced by low shwit
i"-d-_,x 'Um'u- containi-ation is a ratidom factor
I.
rLIAhcr than bcfMC--' duc- to -lie ,et".1--od o' cl.-
1. ystal gmij.-% On the whole,
V10 I't-slults th.2.t t"ic"'C"'volt-ic ecils made from noncylindxical crystal
rod's zn-e z-.-t cood tas cells frcm Czachrt-drki crystals.

112 019
TITLE--THE i~ULE OF PY0CUCl"4L
..PROCESS -U-
ALTHOR-(02)-14ARYASIS, YE.D.,
CCUNTRY Cf INFC--USSR
SOURCE-VESTNLK DERMATOLUG11
QATE FUBLISf;E(;-----70
UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--20NOV7C
INFECHON 114 THE PATHOGENESIS OF MYCOTIC
CHAYKINA, A.A.
I VENER(JLOGLL, 19701 NR 6, PP 45-50
SUBJECT AREA 5-6 1 OLGGI CAL At40 MEDICAL SCIENCES
.TCPIC TAGS-SKIN DISEASE, Fu,,4GuS 01SEASEj PATHOGENES[St HYALURQN1DASEr
DRUG TREAIMENT
:CCNTRCL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
~DGCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
Pk0XY REELIFRAML--3005/1386 STEP NG--UR/0206/70/000/006/0045/0050
CIRC ACCESSICN NC--AP0133338

21Z cis UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--20NOV70
CIRC ACCES51CN NO--AP0133338
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(Ul GP-0- ABSTRACT, THE CLINICO EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES
INDICATE THAT PYOCOCCAL INFECTION MANIFESTED ON THE SKIN OR RUNNING A
LATENT 'COURSE IS CONDOCTIVE TO A CHANGE OF SUBCLINICAL DERIMAT&MYCOSIS
I%%Te ACUTE AND CF LOCALIZED, INTO EXTENSIVE DISEASE. THE ACTIVITY OF
14IGPO31AL ftYALURCNIDASE AND DEPOLIMERIZATION OF MUCOPOLYSACCHARIDES AND
INTERSTITIAL SUdSTANCEE OF DERMA AND VESSELS DEVELOPING UNDER ITS EFFECT
UNDLRLIE THIS PROCE:~,S. THESE DATA SHOW NEW ASPECTS OF PATHOGENESIS OF
MYCCTIC GISLASES AND EXTEND PROSPECTS OF THEIR THERAPY.
FACILITY: KAFEORA KOZHNYKH BOLEZNEY STAVROPOLISKOGO MEDITSINSKOGO
INSTITUTA.
u,',CLASSiFIfD

USSR
C
UDC 542.65:546.799.3
"Isolation o' Neutunium (IV) by INIeans of HYdraz4ne"
Leningrad, Radiokhimiya, Vol 12, No 5, 1970, PIP 794-795
Abstract: A laboratory nwthod is proposed, For prepa.,.Ition
of pure salts and for re-enerat jon of neptanium from. solutions,
using hydrazinp. Tiv- method is based on thc fact tilat in Con-
centrated nit-ric acidi and in the presence of l-,yd-razin'- neptunium
is reduccd rapidly to the tetravalent forri-i an," precipitates out as
an insoluble double snlt of hydrazine ho:y.anitrate neptuneate and
hydrazine nitrate 7-nN1211,5"Tr)3, 1--s solubiLity
I' - 171. r sA ~i C
in the above medialn 'F. lZas than 0. A. thi.5 m thod
neptunium may be easily recovered by heatir.,,,, 1n addition, the
use of concentrated nitric acid provides additionaL Purifica-
tion of neptunium from various admixtures.

USSR
FUDIM, Ye. V., GOLOD, A. L., CHAYKO, A. L., and SLOBODKIN, V. M.
"Paeumatic. Computing Device"
Moscow, Otki-ytiya, izobreteniva, promyshlennyye obraztsy, tovarnyye znaki,
No 27, 1972, p 163, No (11) 351220
Translation: This device contains an input converter in the form of a
pulsating resistance, the output of which is connected to the input of a
gas flow integrator. For the sake of accuracy and structural simplicity,
the device contains a block for removing the constant portion of the gas
flow. The control channel of the gas is connected to the output of the
device, the input channel is connected to the integrator input, and the
output is connected to a constant pressure source.

112 007 UNCL ASS IF I ED PROCESSING DATE-11~EP70
TITLE7-.MOBILITY OF: TWINNING 01SLOCATIONS IN CALCITE -U-
AUTHOR--SOLDATOV, V.P., STARTSEV, V.I., CHAYKOVSKAYA, DANTLEVICH,
'COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR C
SOURCE--FIZ. TVERD. TELA 1970t 12(l) 79-82
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--PHYSICS
TOPIC TAGS--CRYSTAL DISLOC4TION, CALCITE
~CONTPOL PrSTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCL4SSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAMF-1139910635 STE-P
CTRC ACCESSION NO--AP0105617
U,%'7_ L A S S I F f F 0

*ST SI SS3NIS 3HI 01 A AD (W) AIIAIIISN3S 3Hi GNV
'Z~Wlbd W3 6T]AIIV93N 9WI'dd 01 S3Wll 2*2 Sl 3A6no VWWV9-A AHI JO N01133S
n-H! bGJ VVM-tV5) *-IDA NOLLVALOV ~)Hl *ZgWlbd WIN-9 G-,~ AD NOIO~~l
SS3',iiS ~Hl NJ iNIUJ N011331JNI 3HI H.LIM 'SNOI.L:)3S IH3NV88 -IVW-e3H-LV)
8V9NIINGN ONV (9Abno Aiiiiooi% gHi AO HONVbU 031VAIIOV AIIVWd3hl) dV-3NI.1
SVH nVI SA A 031 SDiVNIGJO03 3HI N! 31101V) NI SNOliVDOISIG 9NINNIMi ~Hl
bGJ 3Atn3 AillMkN 3HI *33S-W3 6*9 01 tF9AIlVO9N 3WI'~d 01 S3WII Z WO*~!j
S~ONvFID A AIIM13A NOJIVDDISIO ONINNIMI 3HI 133SS381S JO IVAb~INI BAO9V
:"]Hi NI -7 :: i, I'd d SE-0- nvi SS9*b.LS 'dV3HS JO NGID3d 3HI NI (13*dnsv3tq
3~:3F A~tVGMIOS 9NINNIMI -]Hi 9NOIV SNO11VOCISIO ONINNIMI JO SIN9W3AOW
IVllNS'l*l'YVI SHI AO S91113V)~A 3HI NI SNOIIV:)CISI(j t)NlNliltl,.L AO
AlIllt-OIN ~-Hl ~iiVOJiS~ANI oi cisn 3b3M SIVISAb3 ~iHi =iCiOVOI 3SIllowl UNV
~)NIHOI~ 3AIID~13S =i0 SOCH13W 3HI *l3vl6isuv -0-doi (n')--I3V6lX3/I3VbIS9V
L19SOIOdV--ON NOISS333V-
~DNISS3-JO'Zid G313 ISSVIDNn LOO zlz

M
USSR UDC 615.332 (Cycloserinum). 014.453
SAZYKIN, Yu. 0., M. KORCHAGIN, V. B., PANINA, M. A.,
IVANOVA, V. N., BALITSKIY and VAYNER, Ye. A., All-Union Scientific
Research Institute of Antibiotics and Institute of Biophysics, Ministry of
Health USSR
"Sterilization of Oxacillin Preparations With Fast Electrons"
Moscow, Antibiotiki, No 10, 1971, pp 933-936
Abstract: Exposure of preparations of tile sodium salt of oxacillin in 0.5 g
vials to fast electrons (10 Mev) in a linear accelerator at a dose of 2.5
Mrad resulted in complete sterility of the antibiotic, whereas, tests of
control (nonirradiated) vials revealed containination in every second or
third vial. The induced radioactivity of the samples did not exceed 3.7-10-10
curie even with minimum length of exposure. The procedure had no effect on
the antibiotic activity, pharmacological activity (no evidence of toxicity
or pyrogenicity) or physicochemical properties of the preparations.

USSR
UDC:534.282
MATVEYEV, V. V. , CHAYKOVSKIY., B. S. , KOVALEV, M. S. , RZIHAVINI, L. N. , Kiev
'-'Influence of Design Peculiarities and Loading Conditions on the Damping
Ability of a Herringbone Locl~ Joint of a Turbine Blade"
Kiev, Problemy ProchTOSti, No 10, Oct 73, pp 66-70
Abstract: Results ai-e presented from an experimental and theoretical
bone Fock joints of turbine blades.
stud), of design damping in the berring
The influence of a MUnber of design and technological factors is studied,
as well as the influence of loading parameters on the. damping ability
of lock joints.
1/1

USSR
UDC: 539.67:620-178
KATVEYEV, V. V., CHAYKOVSKIY2,Aj ~5., BOCHAROVA, L. A., Institute of Strength
Problems, Academy of Sciences of the UkrSSR
"Damping Properties of Turbine Blade Materials at Working Temperatures"
Kiev, Problemy Prochnosti, No 4, Apr 73, pp 8-14
Abstract: The paper analyzes the results of a systematic examination of
the damping properties of twenty kinds of turbine blade materials heat
treated in different ways (41 states in all were investigated). The
studies were done by a standard procedure under normal and high-tempera-
ture conditions on specimens with working sections of It X 15 X 150 and
2x 4x 100 mm subjected to pure bending oscillations on the D-5 and D-7
testing machines. The frequency of oscillations ranged from 10 to 50 Hz,
The damping properties of all materials were found to depend to some
extent on the amplitude of cyclic Umping and temperature. Titanium,
aluminum and nickel alloys characteristically show a very slight increase
in logarithmic decrement with increasing stress. The logarithmic decre-
ment was found to be most h-,:gl,-Iy dependent on amplitude for steels of the
martensite-ferrite class. The logarithmic decrement generally increased
1/2