SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT BUTYLINA, I. V. - BUZHINSKIY, I. M.

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CIA-RDP86-00513R002200520004-6
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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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Ref. Code: UR 0297 AP6034404- PRI'MARY SOURCE: AHtibiot-; 70, Vol 15, Nr 2, pp /trj_-/VV DI C 0 SIGNIFICANCE OF AMPICI 'IN CONCENTRATIONS IN THE TREATMENT OF SURGICAL PATIENTS Dlyachenko, G. M.; ButyjjQ2-jjssjMEj#g3 Vasillyev, .V. K.)-; Navashin S * M * , vm~-Z~ .. Institute 10T-Cf-uncah and Experimental Surverv. Devartment 6; Exi)erimental TheraDv Antpfcillin was used in the treatment of surgical cases and the dynamics of the antibiotic blood levels was studied. It was found that ampicillin produced a satisfactory effect and was retained in blood for 5 hours in therapeutic concentrations. In pat .ients with the kidney affeotions the antibiotic therapeutic concentrations were 4-6 times higher than usual ones. The -dose of ampidilin in the treatment oi patients with the kidney i.nsufficiency should be individual, bepending on the drug blood level. Y, REEL/FR&ME 197110G4 USSR Bl?rYTX-F?l V_-S.; KUDRUATOVA, 0. V. (Institute of Radio D)gineerirg and Elec- lEr-onics of the USSR Academy of Sciences) "Use of a I-lave Function for a System of Nonorthogonal Nnctions and Detemining the Corfuribution of Discrete Levels of a One-Particle System to the Probability of Its Multiquantum Ionization" Moscov., Teoreticheskaya. i 1-fatenaticheskaya Fizika; October, 1970; PP 1544 ABSTRACT: It is proposed that a wave function for a system of nonorthogonal functions be used to describe the process of a multiquantum transition of a material system frcm the ground state to a continuous spectrum . taking into account its discrete energy levels. Equations for the 'wave function are de- rived. Tho application of perturbation theory to these equations makes it Dossible to describe in the first apprwdination the notion of the system in the discrete portion of the spectrum independently of its continuous portion. By means of a solution obtained for the discrete levels the authors calculate the probability of a trarwition of the s7stem to a continuous spectrun. Thus, multiquantum ionization can be described in the first order of perturbation theory. The article includes 16 equations. There are three referenceu. 010 W-11CLASSIFTED PROCESSIN~; DATE--13NOV70 -'_T_lTLE--PR;s!)UCTI0N OF FILTEk GAULES FRCM PGILYPROVYLeNE AhJ POLYETHYLENE MONOFILAMENTS -U~ AUTHOR-031-BUTYLO, K.P., P[MCHUKOVA, YE.F., RUDUKHA, B.N. ."__CCUNTRY ejF Ii'4F0-_USSR _S0U-kCE--LEGKA PkUM. 11:70, (1), 3L-3 DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70 SUBJECT ARE4S--CHEs'4[STkY, MATERIALS TOPIC rAG'S--f-ILTcAT_l0iN, POLYPROPYLENE, POLYETHYLENE MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS -DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCL A ~%SSIFIEO PROXY REEL/FAAM"-2000/0878 S TE: PN 0- - UR 0 5 191 7 00 0 0/,_'; 0 10:) 3 10 0 3 3 CIRC ACCESSION N(!--APoj2454L A`Sir- "V-1 2/2 010 UNCL ASS IF I ED PROCF.SS 1, N113 D AT E-- 1 31'100'v- CIRC. ACCESSION NO--AP0124541 .,X8STkACT/E-XTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. A REVIEW WITHOUT RFFS. ON PkGPERTIES, USE, AND PRCOUCTION OF TH.c TfTLE FILTEk GA!)ZE. THE REQUIPEMENTS FOk APPLICATION IN THE CHEMICAL ANO COAL INDUSTRY (E.".9 THE STABILITY TO F"CL, H SUB2 SO SU,34 AiND TEMPS. LESS THAN IR EQUAL To 80DEGREESs ETC.), AND THE PHYS. AN'D CHEM. PKOPERTIES OF THE FILTLR GAUZES WERE DISCUSSED. USSR BUTYL'SKIj,.Vu. TP. UDC: 621-374-32 "On the Problem. of Cle-9sifying End-Around Counter Circuits" V sb. Materia3.y nauchno-telklin. Ironferentsii. Leninr.~r. elektrot..ekhn. sv,vazi, 1970 g. Vyr- _1 (Materias of' the Scientific and Technical Confr-rence. -71" 770 1) Leningrad Electrical Engineering T-stitute of Camunications, 1970. Leningrad, 1970, pp 78--70 (from RZh-Alrtomatika, Telemekhanika i V-ichi-sli_ tellnkya Tekhnika, No 11, Nov 70, Abstract 141o llA37) Translation: In view of the varic-ty of end-around counter circuits, the author proposes a classification of circuits of this kind which is based on the type of interconnection between flip-flops. It is proposed that oac- class should contain ond-around countors whose Flip-I'lop-, are not Put ly interconnected and orerate under condil-ions of serarate 1-2-1, into a second catemi7 are circuits with co--mon notential connections ol- ;~_, I flip-flops, and with potential connections between ad.jacent flip-flops. Two illustrations, bib!-_'1o1v-ra-_hy of four titles. Yu. Kh. ill - 25 - USSR C 6 2' 1 . 3 7 3 BELOV, V. D. , 1. L. , 3UT%" "Synthesizer DL!cade a Lc.,,.j Level of Spurious Material,; nauchno-ce1din. 1~-Ion~ferentsii. Leningr. svvazi. Vyp. 3 (:IaLcrials of che Scientific and Technical Conferonc,2. L c! n l. n ~- r a -1 Electrotechnical Corumunications Institute. Vyp. 3), Leniner.-.,~, 1970, ?p 205-209 (from R-7h-Radiotekhnika, No 9, Sep 70, Abstr,-CL '-1o S?i~237) Translation: This article contains the reSUILS Of all Lhe posaibility of realizing synthesizer decades ba.,;ed on a capac-I'LIVU 1;iI..'..'ur and a counting frequency divider -made of current switche:~ with ;., ratio of the output signal to the -stray product level ozi the order of 1.20 dccibols. There are two illustrations, three Lables and a fivr-,-c,.-,txy bil)liography. 1/1 USSR uDc 546.26+162 BUr=!, G. M., ROGAYLIM, MI. I., and CHAMICH, U. F., Moscow Chemico-Technc- imeniD. 1. Mealeleev "Porous Structure of Synthetic Gra-phit;e and Its Classification Acco.Txung of Specific Volume and Pore Di-mensions" Moscow' Khimiya, Tverdoro Topliva, No 1, Jan/Feb 71, Pp 131-146 Abstracts One of the most inuortant nroDerties of artificially producec! graphites is their porosity which deternines the physiconechanical, therno- physical, and physicochemical properties of these materials. The porosity also determines zone undesirable woperties of graphitic raterials; thei-r high permeability and low nechanical - chemcal stability. A number of methods have thctaforc bcon dovelopod to rcduce porosity. Nlorcuri poro!,,A,-ry is most widely used to stuzly porosity. This method is sufficientlY acciur-ate and one can det-erl-arle Wre size ard iiistribution over -Ihe entire r,-nE:e. A literature survey showed that most classifications of giaphit ;e materials are lizdted in applica-bil-ity for various ivasons, A now class ification of 'artificial gra~pnite based on poie size, as deternined Irj mercury poro- metry of severas industrial graph-Ates, was developed and proposed. The classification is based on pore size and specific vol=e of the pores. Art-i- ficial graphites are divided into extreneli dense, dense, porous-, moderately, 1/2 USSR BUTMIT, G. H., et all., Khimiya TverdoGo Topliva, No 1, Jan/Feb 71, porous, and extremely porous varieties. On the bassis of the movement of gases in a real-, porous graphite structure, they a3.-. conveniently subdivided into Folmerov, Knudsen, transition, and Poselle (the latter with the sub- group of racropores) pores. A relationship was found between the method of fo=mation of a "m-_,en" intermediate product ard the cha=ncter of the su~ecific volume distribution of the Dores with respect to the dimensions. it was established that the existence of a significant volume of nacropores is characteristic only for iCierced g-naphites, whereas their absolute volLLne depends on the granulometry of the original batchl which is determined lc~f the dimensions of the fornArLS intermediate products. Imp-Mgmation or com- pacting will preserve the character of the porous structure of the original material. It was established that compacting prior to iMDregnation is pre- ferred for these artificial graphites because it reeduces the subsequent preparation time and improves the properties of the material. 62~ - 27 - USSR UDC 621-376.2(088.8) SKORIK, YE. T., SIMIUWIMCH, V. G., and BUTYRIKA, L. A. 'A Channel Modulator With Single Sideb~~' USSR Author's Certificate No 282463, filed 2 Jun 69, punlished. 18 Dee 70 (fron RZh-Radiotekhnika, No 6, Jun 71, Abstract No 6D312 P) Translationt A chzumel modulator with single sideband suppression is -Dro- posed. The device contains a 3-DB power divider, switching diodes which are connedted to the output arms of the divider, and an adder. The width of the passband is increased by making the 3-DB adder In the form of a directional cou'Dler. V. P. i 44D - 6;-A !n.-- -`-W A 0 043476"0 UR 0482 Soviet Inventions Illustrated, Section II Electrical, Denient, V70 241792 OPTICO~ACOUSTIJ,RECEIVER for infra red rad- iation"has two 'input windows and a working chamber with an absorption film, enclosed in it protective cap, and reflecting diaphragm which is a part of an optical microphone. The optical trans- parency of the two windows differs so that the range of the receiver can be extended by turning the chamber through 180 deg. 10.2-69 as (5.9-69) Bul 14/L8.4.69. Class 421. Int.Cl.G 01 n. *F iul 4 f 'd Ir . I (I uc or la -2 -tkr rom", Shl, en. Ob t sy, ~'o a 1,:,,o j, jq, ~-ccaze 'I, a fi- - 27 'Jay I-tnor i's 4 i Cate Mtroduces a rqot',Iod Lio Of :. :~- - Ly ~'-Ux in a t,~er:!!Oe-ectric device :L-1 Of Con-stant. C!iaracto i -a states. As a distirL!u-isni-n~:- ~-,tjat,Uru Of the by tak-i--,~ 7z;.-e emp tjo for +-e ol:en s-oz'Led st~---es as the Pa.rameter whdch characterizes the i=-je,-lanc e . 112 018 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70 TITLE--ELECTROCRACKING OF LIQUID PETROLEUM HYDROCARBONS IN MICRODISCHARGES . _u_ ALTHOR-104)-MCROZOVi L*G.t 5HULYARy B.N.1 OUVALKINA, L.A., SOKOLSKIY, D.V. CCUNTRY OF INFO--USSR .SGURCE--IZV. AIKAD. NAUK KAZ. SSR, SER. KHIM. 1970, Zo(lAj-'-_rb-4 DATE PUBLISHED--70 SUdJECT ARFAS-CHEMISTRY TL-PIC T-AGS-EF"llYLENE, PETROLEUM PRODUCT, OCTANEY ACETYLLf.J:r C:WMICAL REACTION RATE, CATALYTIC CRACKING, ELECTROCHEMISTRY -ZESTRICTIGNS DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED PROXY REEL/FRAME--2000/2097 STEP NG--UR/0360/70/020/001/0070/0017,1 CiRC _1CCESSION NO-AP0125-581 212 018 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING 0ArE---30','l'cr-7c CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0125681 ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. IN THE ELECTROCRACKIN"'; UF i"i OCTANE IN A 25 CM PRIME3 QUARTZ GLASS RECTANGULAR REACTOR ON UPPOSITE SIL)E~: otf WHICH DISK ELECTRODES OCCUPIED A HORIZONTAL POSITIUN, f-.YD;,~uj(..A;~boN 41's ADMITTED CGNTINUOUSLY THROUGH A CENTRAL OPENING IN fHL ELECTRODES WHILE AN ELEC. VIERATOR WAS USED TO INSURE MAX. MICkCDISCHAPG;ES 01NI NUBILE C PARTICLES, 0.25-0.3 VM IN DIAM* MAXs C SUBZ H SUB2 CONTENIF (30-40PERCENT) WAS OBSD. WHEN THE WT. OF C PARTICLES WAS 1-1.8 G AND THE APPLIED VOLTAGE WAS 3-5 KV. C SUB2 H SUB4 CONTENT WAS MAX. (37.OPERCENT) N'HEN THE PARTICLE SIZE WAS 1.0 ilM AND THE APPLIED VOLTAGE WAS I KV, BUT WAS STILL HIGH (25-30PERCENT) AT VOLTAGES OF 1-1.5 KV EVEN WHEN THE PARTICLE SIZE WAS 2.0-3.0 MM. SELECTIVITY FOR C SU82 H SUB2 WAS MAX. (67PERCENT) AT A SPECIFIC ENERGY OF 11.0 KW-HR-M PRIME3 WHEN 1.0 G OF C PARTICLES 3.0 MM IN DIAM. WAS USED ANO WAS STILL HIGH (60PERCENT) WHEN 1.4 G C WAS TAKEN IN ORDER TO REDUCE SPECIFIC ENERGY TO ThE MIN. (6.5 KW-HR-M PRIME3) FOR PARTICLES OF THIS SIZEr AND WAS 61PERCENT WHEN 1.0 G C PARTICLES, 0.25 MM IN DIAM. WAS USED AND SPECIFIC ENERGY WAS MIN. (2.4 KW-HR-M PRIME3). FACILITY: KAZ. GOS. UNIV. IM. KIROVAt ALMA-ATAv USSR. 112 014 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE-27NOV70 TITLE--PREPARATION OF ACETYLENE AND ETHYLENE BY ELECTROCRACKING IN A DIVIDEO CONDENSED DISCHARGE -U- AUTHOR- (04)-MOROZOV, L.G. , SHULYAR, B.N. , BUVALKINA, L.A., SOKf_)LSKlYt D.V. COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR SOURCE--IZV. AKAD. NAUK KAZ. SSRV SE O.KHIM. 1970, 20(l), 85-6 DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70 SUBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRY TOPIC TAGS--ACETYLENEP ETHYLENE, DIESEL FUEL, KORESENE, AROMATIC HYDROCARBONt ELECTROCHEMICAL REACTION CONTROL MARKING--NO RESrRICTIONS DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED PROXY REEL/FRAME--2000/2210 STEP NO--UR/0360/70/020/001/0085/0086 CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0125790 F I E -ld 2/2 014 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--27NOV70 CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0125790 ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. BY ADDING MOBILE C PARTICLES TO HYDROCARBONS TO GIVIDE THE CONDENSED DISCHARGE DURING ELECTROCRACKING, PRIDUCTIVITY WAS INCREASED 5 TO 6 FOLD AS A RESULT OF THE INCREASED NO. OF DISCHAkGE SITES AND RAPID QUENCHING. ELECTROCRACKING PRODUCTIVITY FOR N PARAFFINS, NAPHTHENIC HYDROCARBONS, AND DIESEL FUEL AND KEROSINE FRACTIONS WAS 23-5 L.-HR AND FOR AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS WAS 20-2 L.-HR. ENERGY CONSUMPTION WAS 5.0 K4-HR-M PRIME3 CRACKING GAS AND 795 KW-R-M PRI.ME3 UNSATD. HYDROCARBON GAS PRODUCTS. C SUB2 H SUB4 AND H IN 34-40 AND 25-9PERCENT YIELDS AND C SUB2 H SUB2 WERE THE MAIN PkODUCTS FROM C SUB6-15 NIALKANES, BUT H CONTENT WAS HIGHER (SMALLER THAN OR EQUAL TO 60PERCENT) IN THE PRODUCTS FROM NAPHTHENIC AND AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS. FACILITY: KAZ. GOS. UNIV.- IM. KIROVAt ALMA-ATA, USSR. lull I t L A USSR Lax 621-357.71669-387,669.3-416 GOLOVINA, YE. S., KOCHEROVA, A. V., KOROTKOVA, T. S., DWgnK ~YAA~.V BOOAREV, V. V., and HALIKINA, I. G., State Scientific Studies and Design Institute for Alloys and the Processing of Light Metals "Electrochemical Process for the Treatment of the Surface a Copper Foil" Author's Certificate No 338558, filed 16 Jul 70, published 9 Jun 72 (from Referstivrqi Zhurnal -- Owyat No 8(11), 1973, Abstract No 8L299P) Translationt An electrochemical process is patented for the treatment of the surface of copper foil during the preparation of foil-containing dielectrics. This includes the galvanic deposition on the surface of a layer of copper- cuprous oxide from a copper plating electrode. It is Improved in that in order to increase the strength of the bond between the foil and the ciJelectric, the surface Is additionally treated cathodically in a solution containing 10-70 g/liter of an alkali metal dichromate. For example, on the surface of a copper foil a microbuffing layer of copper oxide Is deposited galvanically fron a solution containing in g/literl CuSO4,1001 Y04,75; NaCl.0-058; and 2 gelatinj 0.050 -1,000, The procew is performed wing a D, of 8 -10 amps/dm X a temperature of 20 - 230C fo-r 0.5 -1.0 ninutos. The anode ia lead. After 1/2 USSR GOLOV-1NA, YE. S., et al., Author's Certificate No 338558, filed t6 Jul 70, published 9 Jun 72 mir-sing, with r-unniniz the suzrfface of the fail is 3upplexentarily treated catluvdically In a rtl%- solution of potassium d-ichroaate at a Dkof I - 2 amps/dm" and a texDerature of 20 0 or 30 seconds. Then the foil is washed In runnin water and-dried carefully, either by hot air or in a thermostat of 60 70 00 19 L/ 2 038 UNCLASSI FIED PROCESSING DATE-27NOV70 r.i.TLE--SINGLE ELECTROSTATIC LENS FOR FORMING INTENSE ION BEAMS -U- G.A.i BUYANKINY A.A* COU'qTRY OF ItlFO--OSSR SOURCE--RADIOTEKH,NI[KA I ELEKTRONIKA (RADIO AND ELECTRONICS) t 1970, NO 21 _.PP 368-370 DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70 SUBJECT AREAS--ELECTRONICS ANO ELECTRICAL ENGR.t PHYSICS TOPIC TAGS--OPTIC SYSTEM, JON BEAM, OPTIC LENS9 ELECTRODE .CONTRUL MARK[NG--NO RESTRICTIONS DOCU-MENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED PROXY REEL/FRAME-3003/1956 STEP 212 038 UINICLASS151EO PROCESSING DATF--27NOV7C CIRC ACCESSICIN NO-AP0130683 ASSTR'CT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- A3STRACT. AN JON OPTICAL SYSTF:1 CONSISTI-NG OF AN -IMMERSION LENS OF THE PIERCF TYPE TOGETHER WITH SIPIGL~ ELIECTROSTATIC LENS HAVI-NG A CE.NTRAL ELECTRODE OF SPECIAL CONFIGURATIRll AND AN AUDITIONJ~L BLOCKING ELECTRODE IS DESrRIBED. THIS S'(STF-*,i MA'~ES IT POSSIBLE TO 08TAIN CYLINORICAL 101\4 BEAMS WITH MICROPERVEANCE GRFATL'R THAN UNITY. L.,:)L i~ iJ 025 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--040EC70 TITLE--EFFECT OF CONDITIONS FOR FERRIC OXIDE AND HYDROXIDE PREPARATION ON THEIR PROPERTIES AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY DURING THE LOW TEMPERATURE AUTHOR- (02)-KRIVORUCHKO, O.P., BUYANOV, R.A. COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR OURCE-KINET. KATAL. 1970, ll(Z)v 524-30 DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70 SUBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRYv PROPULSION AND FUELS TOPIC TAGS--FERRIC OXIDEt HYDROXIDE, CHEMICAL SYNTHESISt LOW TEMPERATURE EFFECT* POROSITYt HYDROGENt MOLECULAR STRUCTURE, HYDROGEN LIQUEFACTION PROCESS, CATALYST ACTIVITY ~CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED PROXY REEL/FRAME--3004/0970 STEP NO--UR/0195/70/011/002/0524/0530 CIRC ACCLESSIONI NO--AP0131555 IT11- i A 2/2 025 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--040EC7O CIRC ACCESSION NO--APO131555 .ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. EFFECT OF FE OXIDE AND HYDROXIDE .~PREPN..WAS STUDIED ON SP. SURFACE AREA# POROSITY1 NATURE OF THERMAL CONVERSIONS# AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY IN LOW TEMP. ORTHO PARA H CONVERSION. THE STUDY REVEALS THAT CATALYTIC ACTIVITY OF THESE CATALYSTS DEPENDS PRIMARILY ON THEIR COMPN. AND IS INDEPENDENT OF THEIR MORPHOLOGIC STRUCTURE AND THE DEGREE OF CRYSTALLINITY. FACILITY: INST. KATAL., NOVOSIBIRSK, USSR. T Fi- 1-1 j~ 7 r T A -112 026 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING OATE--Z3UCFIO TITLE--ACTIVITY AND PHASE COMPOSITION OF A CHRUMIUM CALCIUM NICKEL PHOSPHATE CATALYST -U- AUTHOR-(05)-IVASHINA, V.S., BUYANOVt R.A., 0STANKOVICHs A.A.t OLENKOVAI I.P., KOTCLNIKOV, G.R. - COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR SOURCE--KINET. KATAL. 1970, 11(l), 160-5 DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70 SUBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRY TOPIC TAGS--CATALYST ACTIVITY, CATALYTIC DEHYDROGENATION, BUTENE, BUTADIENE, NICKEL, X RAY DIFFRACTION STUDYt THERMAL ANALYSIS, CHROMIUM, PHOSPHATE, CALCIUM CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED PROXY REEL/FRAME--1997/0528 STEP NO--UR/0195/70/OLL/001/0160/0165 CIRC ACCESSION NC--AP0119447 UNCLASSIFIED ------------- 2/2 026 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE-230CT70 CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0119447 ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE TITLE CATALYST WAS STUDIED BY USING-X RAY DIFFRACTION, D.T.A., AND DIFFERENTIAL THER~sr-,GRAPHY. THE CATALYST REPRESENTS A I PHASE SYSTEM OF NI PRIME2 POSITIVE AND CR PRIME2 POSITIVE SOLID SOLNS. IN A LATTICE OF CA PHOSPHATE. THIS SOLN. FORMS ON HEATING DURING CATALYST PREPN. THE CATALYTIC ACTIVITY OF THE CATALYST IN THE DEHYDROGEINATION OF BUTENES TO BUTADIENE DEPENDS ON THE NI CATION CONCN. IN THE LATTICE OF THE CATALYST. CA PHOSPHATE SERVES AS THE CATALY CAR.RIER AND THE CA-CR COMPN. IS CATALYTICALLY INACTIVE. UNCLASSIFIED 2/2 008 UINCL ASS IF I ED PROCESSENG DATE--20NOV70 CIRC ACCESSICN NO-AP012&007 ~-ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. TO 36 G BRGVOMALUNIC ESrER IN 80 ML MEGH IN A STREAM CF N (PURIF[EL) BY PASSING THROUGH PYROGALLOL SOLN.) WAS ADDED pHrH SUB2 SNA (FRUM L8.7 G BROMOMALONIC ESTER 114 80 ML WHOLE REFLUXED 6 fiR TO YIELD 61PERCENT PHCH SUB2 SCH(CO SUB2 ET)SUB2 (1), 8 SUB1.5 146-53DEGREES, M 60-2DEGREES. SHCWN ON MICROFICHE. ~FACILITY: MOSK. KHIY.. TEKHNOL. LNST. IM. MENDELEEVA, MOSCOW, USSR. C I IZ 11: ti- USSR V I% I., an-d T:i -Ul-e 'or 1 ej- _Slit ,S 070- rzlal Ic-le-c carle~,-V 01 ZC- "StructUre of Polythermal and lsotLenznal Sections of the Syst(_'n Silver; Report 21' IT -7 ~aeV, poroGl_,_Cr~,a_y_~ 1,1etn lj ~O 5, May 70, PP '173 (8 A:b s t- ra et: Ther.-ml and x-ray Dhaace aanallyoes were conducted of tne S-~;-1_L:ctuz-e of I PIC , -_ three polythema-1 sections of the p1hase di_-,~rrm oil the con 1- silver system at 5 ati~ Ag, at 60 aep Ag, and the raziial seczian Ti_~E (I-Eta-) -- Cu. Lised on the structure of the polytheiTnal sections and liquidus surface, isotherml sections werc nlo~(ted of the titanium -- copper -- silver ryst(-;=., -at 1300, 10-05, 960, and 9Y) C. '11he schem--_ of processes accurrin.al in the titamiln- -- copLer -- silver ternary System and its binary systenz is given. Data on the str-Lict-Ure _-nd some -phace propcrties of the titanium -- copper and titaniu:-.- -- silver systlems are presented- in a table. T:ie pHase diagram, of 'Me COPPCr -- silve-T, --Y;3'u-e,:, is re_letea~ to the si=le eutectic typee with limited solubility of the co.=)Onents in the solid state-. 'fhe sch.em of monavariant and nonvariant couilibria for -.'ae -Litaniirm. -- copper -- silver systeja is presented. The te=,eratures of non-variant conversions u-cre defined more precisely, and it was shown that the phase T2Cu3 ( 2meta) fo:-L-.S 112 USSR a 170 5, Y- 70, pp T~ -78 ao, V. N., et al., PorosEcOvaYa Metallur-'iy', I . -Y 0 cul, T4 Cu at 890 C accordin'r-, to the peritectic reaction L + Ti 3 -2 3 reaction Ti2Cu (Theta) and decormoses at abou,,, 8000 C according to the eutectoid (T'neta) C (Epsilon) + Ticul, (xi). Z- u4 2/2 itz 029 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70 TITLE--SYNTHESIS OF ARSENIC CONTAINING CELLULOSE ESTERS -U- -.-AUTHOR-(03)-PREDVODITELV, D.A., BUYANOVA, V.K., KONKIN, A.A. COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR SOURCE--VYSOKO-4OL- SOEDIN-t SER. B 1970, 12(l).9 74-7 DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70 ,SUBJECT 4REAS--tCHEMISTRY, MATERIALS, BIOLOGICAL AND MEDICAL SCIENCES TOPIC TAGS--Or'GANIC ARSENIC COMPOUND, CELLULOSE RESIN, NATURAL FIBER, FABRIC, BENZENEi ESTERIFICATIONt CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS, FIRE RESISrANr MATERIAL, BACTERICIDE ADDITIVE ~CGNTROL'MARKING-NO RESTRICTIONS ~OOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED %PROXY REEL/FRAt-IE--1995/1192 STEP NO--UR/0460/70/012/00110074/0077 CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0116657 UNCLASSIFIED 2/2 029 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--30OCT7C CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0116657 .ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. COTTON D014N ACTIVATED WITH ACOH OR DRESSED VISCOSE STAPLE FABRIC (1) CONTG- C SUB6 H SUBb INCLUSIONS WAS -REFLUXED WITH IOPERCENT PHASO IN SOLN. IN C SU86 H SUB6 (IN THE Pl~ESENCE OF H SUB2 SO SUB4) AT 80DEGREES FOR 4 HR TO GIVE MODIFIED CELLULOSE (II) CONTG. 8.6PERCENT AS. -11 ESTERS OF PENTAVALENT AS WERE OBTAINED BY TRANSESTERIFICATION OF I CONTG. C SUB6 H SUB6 INCLUSIONS IN ETOH-C SUB6 H SUB6. THE REACTION INVOt-VED ESTEPIFICATION OF RAS 10) (OH) SU52 WITH ETOH FOLLOWED BY TRANSECTERIFICATION TO GIVE CELL OAS(OHOET) EQUALS R .(CELL EQUALS CELLULOSE MOIETY). I WAS ALSO REFLUXED WITH '-1E SUB2 AS OD)OH, P,HOC SUB6 H SUB4 AS (OHOH) SUB2, OR PHASIO)-fOHl SU52 AT 60DEGREES FOR 4-7 HR TO GIVE ESTERS CONTG. 1.2-5.3PERCENT AS. ARSENIC-CONTG. Il ESTERS WERE FIRE RESISTANT AND EXHIBITED BACTERICIDAL AND PHYSIOL. ACTIVITY. FACILITY: VS.ES. NAUCH.-ISSLED. INST. ISKUSSTV. VOLOKNA, MYTISHCHly USSR. UNCLASSIFIED USSR UDC: 519.2:54 BUYANOVSKIYI L. A., L'VOV, S. V., STAROVOYTOV, G. P., SHEVTSOV, A. S. "On the Problem of Constructing Nonlinear Regression Models" Tr. SDets. konstrukt b,,iuro Do avtomatike v nefterererabot1ke i nefte- khimii (Works of the Special Design Office on Automation in Petroleum Refining and Petrochemistry), 1971, vyp- 3, pp 150-180 (from Kh-Kiber- netiks, No 9, Sep 71, Abstract No 9V269) Translation: In constructing statistical models of processes in chemi- cal technology, it quite frequently turns out that a linear regression model is inadeauate. In this case, a polynomial regression model is used. It is convenient for polynomial regression to use rotatable plans for which the variance of the estimate for the response function depends only on the distance of a point of the phase space from the coordinate origin. T-be plan matrix X_(xjj) is the set of coordinates of the 'Doints of the factor space (columns of the matrix) at which observations should be made. The necessary and sufficient conditions for the matrix X under which a plan is rotatable are discussed in detail. The following defi- nitions of vector power and matrix power are used. Une p-th pc-wer x(.aj 1/2 USSR BUYANOVSKIY, L. A. et al. , Tr. Spets. konstrukt. byu2:-o -no av, omatike v neftepererabotke i neftekhimii, 19TI, vYp. 3, pp 150-180 of the vector x-(xi, xk) is defined as the vector which contains Cr+P-1 components equal to all possible monomials in degree p of the variables x,,x2,.--.xk with coefficients chosen in a soecial way. The coefficients are chosen in such a way that the scalar product x'(P)X(P) coincides with the p-th power of the scalar product xlx. The vector x(P) is uniquely defined with respect to the vector x accurate to the order of magnitude of the components. Let H be a matrix which transforms vector x to the vector z = Hx. The P-th T)ower 'H(P) of matrix H is de- fined as the matrix which transforms the vector x(P) to the vector z(,P) Examples are given and some properties of the operators introduced are analyzed. It is known that the plan given by matrix X is rotatable of order d if the equality X'X= R'(,f)x,xjZd holds for any orthogonal matrix R. Formulas are presented for sample moments in rotatable planning of an experiment. Some properties of spherical distributions are discussed as well as the properties of their corresponding eigenfunctions and the generating function of the moments in rotatable planning. A. Zaslavskiy. 2/2 7 USSR UDC: 519.2:54 BUYANOVSKIY, L. A., L'VOV, S. V.~ STAROVOYTOV, G. P., SHEVTSOV, A. S. "Optimization of Processes Represented by Polynomial Nbdels" Tr. Spets. konstrukt. bvuro Do avtomatike v neftepererabotke i nefte- khimii (Works of the Special Design Office on-Automation in Petroleum Refining and Petrochemistry), 1971, vyp. 3, pp 160-169 (from RZh-Kiber- netika, No 10, Sep 71, Abstract No 9V270) Translation: Some models of search for the extremin points of techno- logical processes are considered. The iteration step method of search for the optimum is as follows. The first step is a total or fractional factor eyDerirpnt. From the resultant data (linear regression) the gradient of the response function is determined, a shift is made in the estimated direction, a model of linear regression is again constructed in the neighborhood of the new point and so on. Motion continues urtil the localized behavior of the response function can be adequately repre- sented by means of linear regression. An extre-urn point, is found in the region where linear regression is inadequate. A polynomial regres- 1/2 C ESE UEPM] USSR BUYANOVSKIY, L. A. et al., Tr. Spets. konstrukt. ~Zuro no avtomatike v nefteDererabotke -i neftekhimii, 1971, VYp- 3, pp 16o-i6q sion is constructed with a predetermined order to refine the response function in this region. The classical method of search for the ex- tremum consists in varying only one parer ter at each step while the others are held constant. The random search method involves conducting successive experiments at points 1ying7 in a direction from the given point which is chosen at random. The shift is made toward the new point or in the opposite direction depending on the estirnates of the response function at the new and given points. A detailed comparison is made of these three methods of search for the extremum. A n1mber of advantages of the step method are set forth. Consideration is given to the problem of selecting the number of observations which minimizes the error in determination of the gradient. A study is also made of the mathematical expectattion. per observation for the increment in the response. A. Za- slavskiy. A _IVC -512-.-257-.2-6+5 K4 -~. 5 ~33V. GRISHKO, N. V., VAKFIUTINSKIY, 1. Ya., BtrfANOVSKIY, L. A. "Me Kundt-Takker Theorem with Supplementary Limitations and the Decomposition Principle" Tr. Spets. Konstrukt. Byuro po Avtomatike v Neftepererabotke i Neftekhimii lWorks of the Special Design Bureau for Automation in Oil Processing and Petrochemistrr], No 3, 1971, pp 138-141, (Translated from Referativnyy Murnal, Kibernetika, No 10, 1971, Abstract No 10 V686 by D. Epshtcyn). Translation; The problem of determination of max f(x) is studied under condi- tions qCx) < 0 with the additional limitation x( G., where G is a compact sub- s-et of an n-dimensional linear space. Under certain conditions, the problem is reduced to minimization of the nondifferentiable function under the condition Xi 10. The minimum is sought using XC-G a inethod assuming calculation of the pseudogradient of function F(%). In general, the method 5L1J,1g1,11,t0d is a variety of the dual analog of the Danzig- Malf expansion method. 29 AA00398Zr Ct r- 0 uR o482 - 6 L't I V) Soviet Inventions Illustrated, Section I Chemical, Dervent, r237914 MET JIRN uses heated 4ILTSED- SIN]~F~ PRODUCT aiFfor sinter:rrig and heated reducin&gas, at controlled waste gas pressure. To upgrade the end product and prevent secondary oxidation,. t.he reducing gas temperature (heated to 120000 is reduced to 1000C at a rate of 30-50 degrees/min. The gas is heated in regenerative checkers themsel- ves heated by the sin.tering air re-circulating. After the charge has been placed on the throat grid, it is fired and sintered, keeping gas pres- sure above 1.0 atm. abs. The fine, low-sulphur 1,97411.87 AA0039827 end product occurs as a cake whose upper part,is at 1000-13000C. The reducing gas is passee through t the bed. also under controlled pressure. Te rinin- 4ciOn Of this reducing blow operation is signif- ied by the cessation of ferrous oxidc reduction as the sinter cake cools back to 3CO-1000C. and thus prevents secondary oxidation. 1.4.67. as 1145585/ 212-2- MIKHALEVICH, A.G. et al. I.P. Bar-din Ferrous Metallurgy Res. Inst. (11.7.69.) - Bul.9/20.7.69. Class 18a. Int.Cl. C21b. AUTHORS: Mikhalevich. A. G.; Voskoboynikov V. G.- Buvarov A. A, r , M W_ - 5 Bunal-ov, 0. D.. Zhurakovskiv, B. L.; 1\1jeutskiv, L. R.;. Antonov~ V. _M.; Sholeninov~ V. M.; and Tka-chev, V.--V-.,X Isentral'nvy ,4,auchno - I-ssledovatel'ski_v Institut Chernoy Metallutgii imeni I. P'. Bardina 19741188 UR 0289 PRIIHARY SOURCE: Izvestiya Sibirskogo Otdelenl'ya, AN SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskikh Nauk, Nr 12(162), Nr 5 PP .A-u-Ldan, V.-A.-S-ynit-syn ABOUT MEAN KINETIC F-NEPxGY OF SOME QUANTUM THEPMODYNAMIC SYSTE61S The systerns of the quantuni particles the interaction evorgy of which is tilt, uni- form function of coordinates are discussed. The theorem on the nwan kinetic enerlilv is proved. This theorem had been proved etrlier by 11- D Landau and E- M. Lifshiz for the case of the classical particles systems. 9 5 0 () 01") 9 USSR UDC 536.248.2.001.5 LEBEDEV, P. D., GRIGOR'YEV, V. G., ROSINSKIY, A.Z., UVAROV, V. V., and SHKLOVER, L. "On the Question of Condensing Clean Vapor in Tubular Streams cf Variable Cross Section" Dokl. nauchno-tekhn. konferentsii po itogam nauchno-issied. rabof za 1968-1969 qq. Sekts. PromteDloeneraetiki. Podsekts. Sushilln i teploobmen. ustroistv (Reports of the Scientific-Technical Conferenr_-e on Summaries of Scientific Research Work for 1968-1969. Industrial Thermal Engineering Section, Subsection on Desiccating and Heat Transfer Devices), Moscow Power Engineering Institute, 1970, pp 113-118 (from RZh-Teploenergetika, No 5, May 70, Abstract No 5G90) Translation: For calculating the effect of variable cross sections of tubular stream in the formula for mean KTO (coefficient of thermal omission), for the case of condensing clean vapor in counterflowing horizontal tubes as proposed by L. 0. Berman, a factor is introduced which is a function of vapor condensation level. Experiments have been made '10 determine the values of constants In the modified formula. Three figures, three references. 1/2 014 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DA',rc'--30OCT70 TITLE--STERIC FACTORS IN THE REACTION OF YETRANITROMETHANE WITH ALKENES _u_ AUTHOR-103)-~UYEVICht V.A.9 ALTUKHOVr K.V.9 PEREKALINt V.V. 1%ft~ COUNTRY (if INFC--USSR SOURCE-ZH. ORG. KHIM. 19701 6(4)v 658-61 DATE PUBLISHED-----70 SUBJECT AREAS-CHE~LISTRY TOPIC TAGS--NITKOMETHANE, ALKENEI BENZENE DERIVATIVE, CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS CGNTROL MARKING--ND RESTRICTIONS DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED PRUXY REEL/FRAME--2000/2016 STEP NO--UiZ/03661'7O/jO6/004/065ti/0601 CIRC ACCESSICN NO--AP0125604 UNCLASSIFIFI) ~2/2 014 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSIONG DATE--30OCT70 CIRC ACCESSICN NC--AP0125604 AI)STRACT/EXTRACT-(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE COURSE GF THE TITLE REACTION DEPENDS GN THE SUBSTITUTION OF THE ALKENE DOUBLE BONDS. RCH:CPH SUB2 (1) AR EQUALS PH) REACTED WITH C(NO SUi32) SUB4 TO GIVE PHC(NU SUBZJ:CPH SUB2. I (R EQUALS H) GAVE 11C(NO SUB2):CPH SUB2 AND H SU132 C(NO SU62)C(OH)PH SUB2. RCME:CHPH (R EQUALS H OR ME) GAVE RCME(NO SU32)BZ AND HC-N:C(NO SUBZJ SUBZ YIELDS N SU82 0 SUB3. PHCH:CMEPH IR IS ME OR PHI GAVE PHCH(WG SUB21CPH:CH SUBZ. RCH:CR PRIME1 R PRIME2 GAVE 2,(CR PRIMEI R PRIME2 CH(NO SUB2)R), 4R,5,R PRIMElt R PRIMEZ DISUBSTITUTE,3,3,OINITROISOXAZOIDINES (Ro R PRIMEI, A PRIME2 GIVEN): H, KEP PH; ISG-PRt P.Et ME; ME, Ho Ef. FACILITY: LENINGRAD. PADAGCG. INST. IM. GERTSENA, LENINGRAD, USSR, UNCLASSIFIED USSR UDC 532.529 BUYEVICH, Yu. A., Moscow "The Interaction of a Group of Particles with a Pulsating Fluid at Low Reynolds Numbers" Mekhanika 7hidkosti i Gaza, No 5, 1971, pp 104-113. Abstract: Equations are produced for the effective viscosity of a fluid filtering through a polvdispersed cloud of particles and for the force of interaction of the fluid with the particles in an unstable flow. These equations arc solved in limiting cases of low and high fluid pulsation frequencies. As the fluid flows around a concentrated system of particles, the particles influence the f1ow structure in the area of each particle, leading, in particular, to significant changes in the relationship between shear velocities and stresses arising in the system, and between the rela- tive velocity and force of interaction of liquid with particles. The pro- blem of determining these relationships, of significant practical interest, has stimulated intensive study of this "restricted" fluid flow. This work studies this problem more strictly than in other works, based on the approxi- mation of "point sources" suggested earlier. 46 - L/2 052 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE-20NOV70 .TITLE--INTEI%ACTION BETWEEN ASTOKES PARTICLE AND A RANDOM TURBULENT FIELD OF AN INCUMPRESSIBLE FLUID -U6 AUTHOR-BUYEVICF-I YU.A. ,CGUNTRY OF LNFG--LSSR SCURCE-AKADEKIIA NAUK SSSR, IZVESTIIA, MEKHANIKA ZHIDKOSTI I GAIAl 1970t P. 83-90 GATE PUBL ISliEL;-----70 SUBJECT AREAS--PHYSICS TOPIC TAGS- I;iCO14PRESSIBLE FLUIO,.TURBULENT FLOW, PARTICLE MOTION, VORTEX FLOW, STOLHASTIC PROCESS, FOURIER ANALYSIS, ENERGY SCATTERING9 HIGH FREQUENLY, VORTEX CUITROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS .DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED ..PROXY REELIFRAME--199211792 STEP NO--UR/0421/70/000/000/0083/0090 .CIRC ACCESSICN NG--AP0112718 UNC LASS tt~~~ 212 052 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING OATE--2ONOV7O J;IRC ACCESSION NO--APOllZ778 ~AESTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. DISCUSSION FO THE MOTION OF PARTICLES SLSPENDED IN A TURBULENT FLUID AND OF THEIR EFFECT OF THE DISSIPATICN UF TURBULENT ENERGY, FOR THE CASE WHERE THE DIMENSIONS OF THE VORTICES IN THE FLOW ARE COMPARABLE OR SMALLER THAN THE PARTICLE DIMENSICNS. IT IS SUGGESTED THAT INTERACTION WITH SUCH VORTICES IS RESPCNSIELE FOR THE EXTKEMELY STRONG EFFECT PRODUCED BY THE PARTICLES ON THE TLRBULENCEP EVEN IN THE CASE OF VERY SMALL PARTICLE CONCENTRATIONS IN THE FLUW. BY REPRESENTING THE UNPERTURBED VELOCITY OF THE FLUID IN THE FORM OF THE STOCHASTIC FOURIER-STIELTJES INTEGRAL, AND ANALYZING THE -FLO6 PAST A PARTICLE IN AN INERTIAL ESS - APPROX IMATIONv IT IS SHOWN THAT BECAUSE OF ITS LINEARITY, THE PROBLEM REDUCES TO THE STUDY OF THE INTERACTICN bETihEEN A PARTICLE AND A SINGLE WAVE IN THE FOURIER-STIELTJES INTEGRAL. AN APPROXIMATE SOLUTION TO THE LATTER PROBLEM IS GBTAINED. IT IS SHOWN THAT THE INTENSITY OF THE INTERACTION UF A PARTICLE WITH A SINGLE WAVE (AND HENCE THE ENERGY DISSIPATION RESULTING FROM THIS INTERACTION) INCREASES RAPIDLY WITH INCREASING FRECUENCY AND, WAVE NUMBERt I.E., THE SUSPENDED PARTICLES HAVE THE STRGNGEST EFFECT CN SMALL AND HIGH FREQUENCY VORTICES. UNLLASSIFIFfl - I/Z 040 UNCLAS .S I FIED PRCCESSVIG 0ATt"13NOV70 TITLE:--PSEU0QTUR6ULE'4T O[FFUSIGN OF P4RTICLES jf~., HoMorENECUS SUS:;ENSIONC _U_ AUTHOR-(02)-BUYEVICH, YU.A.1 M4RKOVI V.G. C70UNTRY OF INFO--USSR S.OURCE--NOVOSIBIRSK AKADEMIYA NAUK SSSR,.SIBIRSKOYE OTOELEI41YE, ZHURNAL :PA I KLADINOY- 11 EKHANIK I I TEKN I CHESKOY _FI7_IK IT NU It JAN.-FEB. 70# PP 67-72 J)ATE PUBLISHED ------- 70 .-SUBJECT AREAS-PHYSICS TOPIC TAGS--DIFFUSION COEFFICIENTt CHEMICAL SUSPENSIONt TURBULENT FLOW, "PARTICLE DISTRIBUTIONtIANISOTROPY Cr-bqTROL MARK I NG--NO RESTRICTIONS. DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED ~7~PROXY REEL/FRAME--3003/0954 STEP,N 0--UR/0207/70/0001001/0067/9072 CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0130014 UNCLASSIFIED 040 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--13NOV70 C,IRC ACCESSION NO--AP0130014 ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE EFFECTIVE DIFFUSION ,~:COEFFICIEINTS OF SUSPENDED PARTICLESt CONDITIONED BY THEIR, PSEUDOTURBULEW PULSATIONS, ARE CONSIDERED. THE DERIVATIVES OF THE _-DY% WHICH DETERMIs 'AMIC VARIABLES, NE THE_AVEkAGE MOTIeN' OF A LOCALLY HOMOGENEOUS SUSPENSION, ARE NEGLECTED.. THE PSEUDGTURBULENT DIFFUSION OF PARTICLES IS SHOWN TO BE AXIALLY SYMMETRIC, AND THE ROLE OF THE ISOLATED .,...~.DIRECTION IS PLAYED BY THE DIRECTION OF INTERFACE SLIPPING 0 SUBO. EQUATLaNS ARE DERIVED FOR THE NONDIMENSIONAL EFFECTIVE COEFFICIENTS D -SU51 AND 0 SU32 OF PSEUDOTURBULENT PARTICLE DIFFUSION IN THE LONGITUDINAL AND LATERAL DIRECTIONS* THEY ARE VAL10t UNDER CE&TAIN ASSUMPTIGINSv AT REYNOLDS NUMBER R EQUALS Z AU OVER V SUB1 SMALLER THAN 1. THIS CORRESPONOS TO LOCALLY HOMOGENEOUS SUSPENSION. THE RESULTS OF 'CALCULATIONS, SUCH AS THE RATIO OF LATERAL AND LONGITUDINAL DIFFUSION COEFFICIENTS AT 4LPHA EQOALS 0-60 ANo THE DEPENDENCE OF THE LONGITUDINAL DIPPUSION COE~FFICIENT 0 5U51 Gil DENSITY ARE PRESENTED IN GRAPHS. THE PSEUDOTURBULENT DIFFUSION OF SOLIO PARTICLES IS S14OWN TO BE A SHARPLY ANISOTROPICo AND THE LONGIrUDINAL DIFFUSION IS 10 PRIME3 TO 10 PtZIME4 TIMES MORE INfE%SE rHA"j THE LAfERAL 'EDOMIN DIFi:USION. THE CONCLUS16N THAT LONGITUDINAL DIFFUSION IS Pe f-ANT IS _~COINSISTENT WITH THE OBSERVATIONS OF PARTICLE PULSATIONS IN A RELATIVELY RAREFIED SYSTEM. THE PHYSICAL CAUSE,OF THIS PREDOMINANCE IS THOUGHT TO CO NSIST NOT ONLY IN THE ANISOPTROPY OF PSEUDOTURBULENT PULSATION SPEE01 ABUT ALSO IN THE ANIIISOTROPY OF CORRESPONDING MIXING LENGTHS. UNCLASSIFIED 1/2 040 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--27NDV70 rITLE--A MODEL OF THE DRAG REDUCTION ASSOCIATED WITH THE INJECTION OF PARTICLES INTO A TURBULENT FLOW OF A VISCOUS FLUID -U- -AUTHOR--BUYEVICH, YU.A. COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR SOURCE--AKAOEMIIA NAUK SSSR, IZVESTIIA, MEKHANIKA ZHIDKOSTI I GAZA, MAR.-APR. 1970, P. 114-120 DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70 SUBJECT AREAS--PHYSfCS TOPIC TAGS--TURBULENT FLOW, HYDRAULIC RESISTANCE, FLUID FLOWt VISCOUS FLOW CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS OOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED PROXY REEL/FRAME--2000/1332 STEP NO--IJR/Olt2l/70/000/000/0114/0120 CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0124982 f!,'j r L A ~ S 1 F I E 0 2/2 040 UNCLASSIFIE0 PRrICESSING DAtE--27NOV70 CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0124982 ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. DEVELOPMENT OF A SIMPLE QUALITATIVE MODEL FOR THE REDUCTION OF THE HYDRAULIC RESISTANCE- ()F TURBULENT FLUID FLOWS BY INJECTION OF SMALL AMOUNTS OF SUSPENDED IMPURITIES. THE MOOEL IS BASED ON THE CONCEPT T14AT THE INJECTED IMPURITY PROMOTES PRIMARILY SELECTIVE DAMPING OF TURBULENT VORTICES WHOSE CHARACTERISTIC SCALE IS SMALLER THAN T14E PARTICLE DIMENSIONS. UNCLASSIFIED USSR UDC 621.375.82 OBUKHOV, V. I., BABITSKAYA, E. H., GOYDENKO, P. P., and Aff..YKO L. D. "Lasers in Semiconductor Monitoring Systems" Kvantovyye generatorvy v sistemak-h kontrolya poluprovodnikov (cf. English above), Minsk, "Nauk-a i Tekhn." (Science and Tectinology), 1972, 120 pp, ill., 55 kopecks (from.RZh-Fizika, No 8, Aug 72, Abstract No 8D1157K) Translation; The book describes methods and principles for the formation of automatic system through the use of lasers to monitor such semiconductor parameters as thickness of epitaxial film and resistivity, as well as para- meters characterizing surface state. The authors take up the peculiarities of the interaction of electromagnetic laser radiation with the semiconductor (reflection, absorption, refraction) and the methods and principles on which the monitoring is based (interference, holography etc.). Bibliography with 87 titles. 1/1 10 USSR UDC: 548.25 Nrfv() ~", KP-100':'IL~CIN, E. P. , KOLESIFK0, V. M. , and CHAIGIR G. G. - "Device for Measuring the Alloying Profile of Epitaxial Films" Moscow, Pribory i t-ekhnika eksperii.,ienta, 110 4, July-AuL-,ust, 1972, pp 220-222 Abstract: The function of the device described by this paper is to determine the concentration of impurities in epi-axial films through the use of the barrier capacitance -method, which is based on the do.-endence of the p-n junction capacitance on the iupurity concentration. The basic schematic of the device is Civen. Its principal component is a bridge with transformer arms and a set of standard caracitalices. Capabilities of the device were checked by using e-Ditaxial films of the n+--n and n+-n-p+ types grown on Si of the substra e "3-0.01 by the reduction of ~ 1, (I 1~ "'C14 .,;ith hydrogen. A curve is -~lottl-led for the distribution of the impurity concentra- -n U tion in the n+ film as a function of the film's-thicimess, and it is found that points found experimentally, through the use of this device fall almost directly on this theoretically plotted curve. Similar graphical results were obtained for the n+-n-p"' f ij 1 USSR ~UYK9_, V.--P-. UDC: 51 "Concerning Sequential Solutions in Discrete Production Systems With Preferences" Riga, Adaptiv. sistemy--sbornik (Adaptive Systems--collection of works), vyp. 2, "Zinatne", 1972, pp 49-65 (from RZh- -Kibernetika, No 5, May 73, abstract No 5V718 by the author) Translation: The paper deals with the multistep problem of controlling discrete production under conditions where con- trol system decisions enter the production system at times TI, T2j*..9 Tn- In time intervals ATj the production system forms its own behavior related to the entering control ae- cisions and the inherent preferences of the system. 1/1 USSR UDC 539-186-. BMIISTROV, V.- M. , ~R-A=ENTBEERG, L. I., Mosccrw Ph~sical-'Technical Institute "Excitation of an Atom. During Simultaneous Collision 1-Tith Another Atom and With a Photon" Torusk, Izvestiya VUZ70v: Fizika, No 9(124), Sep 72, pp 66-71 Abstract: This paper deals-with a mixed mechan-ism. of excitation of an atcm -- excitation durin.c- simultaneous collision with another atom and a Dboton. It is assured that as a result of the collision, atom A makes a transition from state "2"' to state "l"', while atom B goes from I to 2 (see figure). Atom B is excited as a result of the energy of electron transition 2'-l' of atom A combined with the energy of a photon and the change in kinetic energy of relative motion of the atoir (denoted by AEOTH in the fiGure). The cross RUN section of this process is calculated. It is shovn that for experimentally attainable values of electric field strength and other real values of parer.- eters this cross section is comparable with the cross section of excitation of the atom b-Y an electron collision. 112 USSR BUMISTIROV, V. -MAMEN BERG, L. I., Izvestiya IMov: Fizika, No 9(124), Sep 72, pp 66-71 Aea Energy diagram of excitation 212 '110046781" Arm - HT Ref . Code: ZIR USSR UDC 629-113.012.8-53"40-1.7" BUYNOV, Gor1kiy Auto Plant "Internal 'I'letal Fla-o7s and Their Effect on the Life of Automobile 52ring Plates" Moscow, Avtomobillnaya Fro.;yshlennostt (,'.;otor Vehicle Ir--lustry), N-o 1, 1970, PP 31-32 Translation: The life of t~.e springs drops with higher coar3eness of ba.-r-1in6 in the microstructure and layering of the metal caused by dendritic sel-egation formed in reerystallization of steel. in cr3ductl~-zn of s=r-1r.Z steel, measure-s are required to eltminate or limit dendritic se,~regation. \14 tables, I illustrati-as, 3 biblio. ref.) REEL/FRAME 19790091 BUYNOV, A. F., Gor1kov Automotive Factory "Internal Defects of 'Metal and Their Influence on the Durability of Automobile Leaf Springs" Moscow, AvtomobilInaya Promyshlennost', No 1, January 1970, pp 31-32 Abstract; The author studied the effects of st-riations, laminations and flaking in the breakdown of leaf springs. He found that breaks characterized by flaking and large-scale lamination were associated with a microstructure involving clear striations and the presence of nonmetallic inclusions in the areas of lamination. Such springs had low average durability, with values widely scattered around the average, weakly expressed indicators of breakdown from contact fatigue and a clear relationship between durability anti the degree of lamination and striation. lie associates these defects with dendritic liquation, and shows that this can be eliminated by homogenization at a temperatu-re of 1,180-1,200' for periods of 15-20 min. Steels subjected to this treatment were found to have significantly better characteristics for transverse impact shock than untreated steel5; the lorn.-itudinal impact shock characteri s tics were approxi- lct-i 5~_,ch treate(i stuels, -w1hen broken, werc found to be us SIVI BUYNNOV, A. F., Avtomobil,naya ProMy6hlennost', No 1, January 1970, pp 31-32 without striation; the breaks were smooth and even, rather than being characterized by rough cleavages. The author tested both specially made GAZ-51 springs from 50KhG steel and standard, production run springs. USSR Blalla. G, N. z%nd MUSrAFIN, X, S, UDC 535,417,06 #*A Study of the Possibility of Using Single Axis Holograms for 1mage Multiplication" Leningrad, Optika i Spektroskopiya, Vol 34, No 5, May 73, Pp 936 - 94o Abstract: Numerous works have been published on the possibility of making multiple copies from two-ayis holo.-rams. It is also possible to malke such copies from sin.gle-ayls holograms, and there axe advantages to this process. Particularly valuable is the lower requirement for resolving power of the film, leading ultimately to better image quality. The primary difficulty is the low sit"Inpl-to- noise ratio, but this can be overcome by special measures. in this experinen-11 a 5 x 5 matrix of plane-convey lenses placed in the beam of a gns laser served to produce the hologrwi. The 1m.),-(-_,s wt-re restored with monochromatic incohereilt lirht from a mercury DrC 1~1111D. Rc!~,olvlnp, power reasured with a nethod &,scribed by Buynov, Lukin, and Rustafin in lloli=e 28 of this journal, 1970, and by reproducing impges of test pFftern t~c. 2. A resolution of 250 lines~ per i--iillimeter was achieved. The limitation was primerily due to the resolving power of the holograr., zince that of the optical. equipment was signifi- cantly better. 1/2 USSR BUYNOV, G, N. et al, Leningrad, Optika i Spektroskopiya, Vol 34, No 5, May ?3, pp 936 - 940 The signal-to-noise ratio can be improved by reducing the size of the lirht source to the minimum value possible and by placinp, a, grid immediately in frort of the film on which the multiple images are to be record~~d, further reducing the amount of light allowed to strike the film between these impges. A system of screens placed in front of the hologran during the restoration c-:Ln altmost com- pletely eliminate the background light. If the tote-1 area. of the screens is less than 105 of the total area of the hologram, the signal-to-noise ratio of' the restored imagge car be multip2ied several times without noticeable loss of quality. A second problem is the lack of uniformity introduced by a-berations in the lens and hologram. This can be overcome by scanning in reproduction. The illuminated object and -the recording film, are moved in opposite directions with respect to the small aDertures permitting the passage of light, A simple mechanical axran-ement. is enouErh to ensure that the direction and rate of Movement 1~ - are maintained in the proper relationships. This enables the entire ir!;~,-,e to be produced with the mayinum optical. quality, limited only by spherical aberations and the sizes of the apertures. A similar process, in which the screens were moved, ia described by Von Einighairinter, in OPtik, Vol t3, P 390, 1970. 2/2 USSR UDC:669.711721:620.193;539.319 KOMAROV, 'M. F. , BUY-NOV, N. N. , KAGANOVICH, L. L, Institute of Metal Physics, Academy of Sciences USSR "Microstructure and Corrosion Properties of Aluminum-Magnesium Alloy Following Extended Natural Aging" Sverdlovsk, Fizika Metallov i Metallovedeniye, Vol 36, No 2, 1973, pp 358-364 Abstract: Electron microscope studies of aluminum-magnesium alloys with 11% Nig and corrosion tests under stress are performed. The elec- tron microscope studies indicate that extended natural aging forms hex- agonal close-packed zones with ordered structUre. The corrosion testing and electron-microscope data indicate that the reason for the sharp de- crease in corrosion-cracking resistance of aluminuni-magriesium alloys following extended iuititral and low-temperature aginly i.,; sq)ai-at ioii ol' the B-phase along the grain boundaries as a continuous film. 1/1 USSR UDC 669-157t669,15-194-56 UVAROV, A. I., ROMAINOVA, R. R., UKSWNIKOV, A. It., and BUYNOV, N. He, Institute of Physics of Hetals, Ukrainian Hational Center of the Academy of Sciences USSR "Influence of Low-Temperature Aging Before HiSh-Temperature Aging on the Mechanical Properties and the Structure of 40Kh4G18F Steel" Sverdlovsk, Fizika Metallov i 1.1letallovedeniye, Vol 36, No 4, Oct 73, PP 735-741 Abstracti The mechanical properties and the structure of 40Kh4G18F steel were experinentally investigated after different methods of heat treatment. The results am discussed by reference to diagrams showing the dependences of ultimap strength, yield limits relative elongation, and relative narrowing at 650 and 7000 at different aging conditions, and on the lasis of isochronal hardness curves, hardness curves by isothermal aging at 7000, and electron microphotograph after aging. The processing according to the scheme hardening low-teaperature "ing - high-temperature aging was found to give rise to a oubstantial increase in strength of 40J(h4G18F steel and, in certain cases, also in plasticity, if cotapared with only one high-temperature aging; the dispersion of separations was also increasing. A prelUinaxy low-temperature aging before high-temperature aging influences effectively the increase of Mechanical properties of steel, in which in aging the prl;rarf nuclei of the 23 - .- IUSSR UVAROV, A. 1., et al., Fizika Metalloy i Metallovedeniye, Vol 36t No 4, Oct 73, Pp 73-5-741 hardening phase possess an equiaxial form and axe capable of growing in aging. The results make possible a selection of more optimum processing methods of 40MAG18F steel. Six figures, five bibliographic references. 2/2 USSR UDC 669.295t537-533-35 XOMAPOVA, H. F.,_~,' A.-YA., KAGANOVICH, L. I., and GAVRILOVA, A. B., Institute of Metal Physics, UN'Tr, L expansion unknoi& Academy of Sciences "Effect of Sma-11 Additions of Beryllium, Titanium, and Zirconium on -the Structure and Properties of AL9 Alloy" Syexdlovsk, Fizika 11,etallov I Pletallovedeniye, Vol No 1, 1973, pp 140-148 Abstracti Metallographic and electron microscopic studies were conducted and the mechanical properties of AL9 alloy, alloyed with Be, Ti, andZr, determined. The hypoeutectic alloy has the following composition (in %)j 7 Si, 0.3 Mg, 0.015 Cu, 0.1 Zn, and 0.25 Fe with varying shall amounts of the alloying ele- ments. Results of analysis showed that the small amounts of Be, Ti, and Zr, taken in linits from 0.001 to O.Iclo (separately or together) do not alter the nature of the eutectic in the alloy, its quantity and silicon particle size in the eutectic or the size of the solid solution nucleus between the eutectic colonies. lnvesti_r~ation in the work of alloying showed changes in the kinetics of decomposition of the supersaturated solid solution, acceleration of the fornia- tion of the metastable beta'-phase and silicon particles, and refInIng of the particles and an Increase In their number. These factors promoted increar~od alloy otrongth whore Joint alloying Increa3ed this stren~~.th 1) 3 x Y 0 4('Y~% 51 figuro3, 13 bibliographic references. 1/1 - 33 - EFFECT OF VAITIOUS COMI) I NA -I IONS OF AGING AND DFFOPMATION ON I I iF, 5-IjtUC'j-ijRF AND ?"IMIANICAL PROPPR rIF,5 OF F1417.1% ALLOY -- -4. N. A.-1. Ula-,', A. N. Uk--,k,i,. R._jj. It. A. K:~ArA~hAn~~-Anit M, G, I-tktot.- i.j th, Physic, it ur.) St,ertt.ftc C-ii,"-r f the USSR A-d-,r f 5c.e.c-. 4-blIttt-11 to preetit IBJ-e 1971; Is F.!Ur,.a,y 1-ge. 1,51-1258 The rff,,Ct oI th-furm-itior, prrf--vd &(t- 1-1-tveperature Aging befo,ow .... the and rr-ch~njcal propt-rtien of all,,y E.1437,17% was ~-uoavcl. Expert. mi,ntal data confirming the potsibility (if circrrastrip or P"-rit,rig recwt-ry in this alloy by mean. tJ rn-tv,ate deformation betwren I~w-trrnperaturr and ht6,,h-tCrnPr rature agiev, o4t;--I. It was -tablihed that the uiv of tre.stm,nt ari.ordinR to the following scheme: hardening- lr,w- tempe ratta re aging - -deformation (straininil)-high. trmp~raturr aging leads to an essential increase of the ff-e.hanical preip,-rh- in comparison with aitivir without deformation, In r~f,-r~ni;e 1 11 the conck%iori made- earlier I i!j that lirs-linilq;iry low- tem$,ratilre Aging i-fore. high-temper,iture aging roust be effective in incr-%~ing the merhanic,il iiropertLr% of alloys of the nimonic type wait expertment,11y confirmed. In these all,.y% th,- initial sitirli-i of tit.- ph-, I,,- it --re -w,ble -,-I a tioticuible growth at low-trmp~ranirr. Aging. Alou, prolonged aging at low tqornpera- tu"s incr.,%-* the stability of the wich-i (or the Guignet-Pre"toit zone.) ;ind their larger c1tiantity to preserved in %ub.~"uent high. tempt- ratu re aging, SUCh einlible Aging provides a large di4pernivity of the precipitation" and high strength properties in comparison with the dispervivity and strength of the Allay Aged at an increased temperature. However. the minimum on imothermic curvee of hardness in high- tempe ratu re aging testifies that a 75 c ld~ V. I, te P.'rt .1 the G11. L.- S I r th~ --W t"61' mw 1, i I t ) dm-i ng ro, -e r y .. re 4 i a ~ t I ved or hang,- I I-- , "-p- t i ". .. - " i '. .. , .. , -..( 1" 'onged preliminary low-to-mlieralure iging j 4. 51. According 1(, ti.O., lit r.fe r-nc~ 101 . in K14 011 A I I Oy in roe u irrv 145, %if tit,- prr- lit tMinn Ith.- is We rely amnume that if we prevent re~-vry in the tr-itiuo frn"I low-to,nrip~rature aging to high-ternperatur, then - M obtain alloys with more di%permod precipitations and gr--.itr strength. Accurtimg tt) references 17--r?j. the eff-et of plastic deformation on the G. P. zone% and the motout-ible coheront or parl-Ily coherent lirecipstations is ni-i-ir,led in th~ la" that part of the nucit-i may be di-olved, and pArt ~tt,biltzvd, For o-mpl~. the G. P. -art,- rn-ty shift to rnotaltable At mo,lorate dofrjrrnavi,,n4, the effect of th- solution of the nuclei "ity he innigniftcant in cwvq-rinon with the effect of ~tatjtlttittion. 14~~Ltlg incro-od the mWitfity of the nudri, we rnay pr--ent or dt-creame tecuvery if flio, alloys ~rr straturd ;iftrr low-trrilperaturt, Aging before hiah. lempor~t-tre *ginif, A,tlr frt.- this. rro,t-ry may t- deerram-1 becau." 0 the appr,ir,nc~ if new n~iclrt dur to the ones dio.olved during dt-f-orinati'n. In thig wcork we met otjrqrlvrm t1jr pro?Irm ut mitadying the effect of defor"itition betworn low-temprraWre Anri high-temperaturr iping it" the strut.t,,~e ~n,t Mochamcal properties if alloy F143713~ The 41ruttisre of %)we alloy wai inve%tigAt~d by OW fif-tOtl 11oCtrUn- micruaLtipic tnethod. MeAmurenif!nts of hardness accvrfliniz to Vickers were porf~rnried, alit, rne-urenwrite of the ultimate slr~-nvth wid yield jlnlnt~, elonq~tmn and compren%inn. Heat treatmvnt of the A;lay consisted of annralin.< at 1080"C for right hours and coating in the air. In the interval of atting of Vin-950"' tht- "p-cimenti were cooled at a rate of 1(10' per ministo, The tgtnif was accomplished at 700 and $500. After different variations of heit troat"irnt the specimens were strained by rolling, basically by 4(),7.. or Figure 1. llardnr- of Alloy F.14175 in ~%otlmrrn~c .%;;ng ;it kso": (1) after pt-limm- .ry agmg it 70011 for ten hours and strAkrikng by Zr!~: (Z) Alter 1"r"hminary straining by 106r. And aging at 700v for test ho~frc (3) after aging at 700P for ten hours. (a) tjinw. min. - 79 USSR uDc 669-017:66o.o-,8:~'5Q.=:70 BUYNOV, N.N. , KARAMIT-111YPI-N. R. A.. IROMANOVA R.R., BULLYCIT =-, D.K., a nd ---:0101,101.7. K.P., Institute of iMetal Physics, Academy of Sciences USSR "Distribution of Strain in Mletals and Alloys After Hydroextrusion" Sverdlovsk, Fizika Metallov i Metallovedeniye, Vol 31, No 2, Feb 71, -Z'j 304-310 Abstract: By electron microscopy and measurements of hardness it was -s*_,O'.M that strain distribution in different metals and alloys, deformed by hydrcextrusic::., is substantially different and that for each material there should exi-st an optimum magnitude of friction on the surface of contact betuveen the aie and samDle which Drovides a uniform distribution of strain along tLe tranS7erse cross section of a hydroext-ruded part. The dislocation structure of 7ungszen and W11 molybdenum, deformed to different degrees by a two-szage process, was studied. Increase in the strain rate for tungsten and use of double extrusion for VM1 molybdenum provides produces a cellular strucz-ure "if-,L. ,- true exceptionally small eel-Is (doim to 0.3 microns. This it; part~-icularl. ' when a very high rate of deformation is applied (100,000 =/see). 4 fi6ures, 1 table, 14 bibliographical references. 1/1 USSR UDC 584.535 ROMANOVA R R. BUYNOV, N. N., and PUSHIN, V. G., Institute of Physics of Ketals oi the Acadim__y"_o~cJ_9i1ces USSR "Effect of Natural Aging and Plastic Deformation an Artificial Aging of the AI-Zn-Mg Alloy" Sverdlovsk, Fizika Metallov i Metallovedeniye, Vol 13, No 5, May 71, pp 1053-1057 Abstract: The effect of deformation carried out between natural and arti- ficial aging on the structure and hardness of the AI-Zn-Mn alloy (wt %): 4.7 Zn; 1.87 Mg; 0.62 Mn; 0.17 Zr. 0.26 Fe; 0.13 Si; 0.05 Cu; the rest Al) was electron-microscopically investigated by the method of thin metal foils and hardness measurements. The investigation results are discussed by reference to electron-microphotographs of the alloy and the hardness de- pendence on the aging time at 180*C. It was found that preliminary natural aging with subsequent deformation increases the hardness of the artificially aged alloy and increases considerably the extent of dispersion separations in comparison with similar processing but without deformation between natural and artificial aging. The experimental results are explained on the basis of concepts about the effect of deformation on Guinier-Preston zones. Four illustr., twenty biblio. refs. Aluminum and USSR UDC 669.71 DOBROMYSLOV, A. V. GERSHKOVICH, R. M., and CLEBOV, V. V., Institute of Physics of Metals of the Academy of Sciences USSR "Investigation of the Structure of Guinier-Preston Zones in the Alloy Aluminum-Silver" Sverdlovsk, Fizika Metallov i Metallovedeniye, Vol 31, No 5, May 71, pp 1058-1062 Abstract: A comparative roentgenographic and electron-microscopic investi- gation of sizes of Guinier-Preston (G-P) zones was carried out with a view to examine the correctness of the three-phase model of the decay in aluminum- silver alloy. The investigation included the determination of the silver distribution in the G-P zone with full account for the diffusion dispersion. With that end in view, coefficients of order in the alloy aluminum-silver, water quenched from 535% with subsequent aging at 165'C over a period of 15 min, were determined. A method is discussed by which the silver concen- tration in the G-P zone, which was found to be equal to the amount of silver previously present in a specific volume. of the alloy, can be determined. illustra., five formulas, nine bilio. refs. USSR UDC 546.821.882.620.187 BYCHKOV, Yu. F., VERESHCHAGIN, V. G., VOIZILKIN, V. A. KARASIK, V. R., KURGANOV, G. B., and MAL'TSEV, V. A., Institute of Metal Physics, Academy of Sciences USSR; Physics Institute imeni P. N. Lebedev, Academy of Sciences USSR "Electron-Microscopic Investigation of the Structure of Superconducting Alloy Ti-22 at. % Nb" Sverdlovsk, Fizika Metallov i Metallovedeniye, Vol 30, No 4, Oct 70, pp 753- 761 Abstract: A study was made of the structure of a superconducting alloy (Ti-- 22 at. Z Nb) with the help of a transmission electron microscope. The heat treatment regimes were determined at which separation of w- and a- phases takes place in the alloy. The formation of the separations of w-phase, whose dimensions increase with an increase in the aging temperature, was observed in the alloy during water quenching from 800*. In the 390-425* interval of aging temperatures while in the 470-500' interval, particles of the W-phase were separated in the quenched alloy the separations were predominantly particles of the a-phase. A study was made of the shape and orientation 1/2 USSR VOZILKIN, V. A., et al, Fizika Metallov i Metallovedeniye, Vol 30, No 4, Oct 70, pp 753-761 of the particles of these phases. The effect of dimensions of the particles of w- and cc-phases on the dependence JC(H) is shown. The authors thank T. V. SHCREGOLEVA and V. G. RAKIN for useful discussion and S. A. KHUDOTEPLOV for assistance in obtaining the electron-microscopic photographs. 2/2 82 Transformation and Structure UJC: SUDLPLEVA, S. V., Bb'!,-; 11, N. VOZILKE-1, V. 1. and SYC--~OVI, H. lns-Jlute of -.~- - -~- L A I Physics o_4' ~',! eS , AcaaeT;,r or~_Mclences USM "Irves~i-a~ior. of the Occurrence of 3train Contrast Ac-_cr--,-Lns to L~,e Posit-i-on of the Linuemof~ ;'4o Co~ntranstll Svei,llovsk, Akademiya .11auk ISSS.R, Fiz-Aka ~~. etallov i Iol 2Q '-*-o ja-n 70, pp 87-9D3 ze-f,:ents Abs'rac': The na-ure oi' s-zraLn contrasts in the form, o1- a oair of -'.ar with a line a--:' zero lnten5ity, observed on Glec-ron of 7i-";b alloys after tampering, -,,as investimated using the strain contr-nst "'ecr es. ine u D forn of alpha-Dhase Particles and tho georrret~.:y o .f -stress fio-'4z -Ca~ then Were studied. The arrange=ont of atoms in the (1-10) Data-,hase an-i --*,rl the, (cen" alpha-phase plancs is given. Eyperinents wore carriod out on :.~L 'Ti-50jj '-%'b alloy, ,vith terq)orir,,,f at 500C for different times, and on I'b alloy aftur unp e r' at 4500C for 15 The rezults are prosentod' ir, D 'Orn of ~-r` ~ht_ ing field microDhotorraDhs of t~e alloy structure after hardenin7 and tomperin:~ for .ranrious foi-I or4enta'ions an' effective reflections. It, is o. ~,Iat tae observed contrast is not connected with interstitial .3-00P5 IOUT. TeMUts from 1/2 USSR SbDkiEVA, S. V., et al, Akademdya Nauk 3332, Fizika- ~'eta_,_Io-v '-:etalloveien4 ye, Vol 29, No 1, jan 70, pp 87-96 fields of coherent strain near the alpha-phase, and someti,-Qs near tne C-Me~a- phase particles, depending on the alloy structure state. `L"Iae observei sLra~,m contrast confirmed the previously obtained theoretical and experimental --ata on strain fields near ,A,) - particles, and also cortain aspects from the theory of ,field Lrages. _~ is noted in the conclusion that the Ti-39;.~ ~,,b alloy hardened accordinIm to the B procedure disintegrates more slowly than t-hat hardened by the A procedure. The onec-a-phase particles grow to large sizes; they retain the coherent bond and are present in great quantities in the alloy after I Inour of annealing. Hm-rever, -metastable alpha-phase particles are present ill the alloy. The experimental results obtained on the Ti-39% Nb al I by structure ~iijal be -used in 'he future to establish the relationship between the superconducting pro.per- ties and the structure. 2/2 USSR -I-%- 73T Academy of Sciencc~: Stud- of t'.,ze St----~c-z~urc of 65ET Supcrccr.--ctin~r Alllcr cve~~lovs!-' ;!":ctalllov i "'etallovedc-i-i,ye, '101 29, NO 5, D, Abstract: Usinj: X-ray Ldicrc;'~ra-phic and clect-ron made of the stl-ucture of the su-Derco'-ductin.- -110Y of heat trcz;~ment for n U the pu~~osc of a z-elat'-fonrI:f'- ture P-nd Gunc rconduc tin;.-, c-aracterioticr'- died in-, re~dres of treav%cnt: water from L2,10o; tc.-"I'!-jC-'--4*.k- 'LU J("' 700, 800, 0 f0- 0 nd tenerin,-.'r. at 6000 foi' 4-5 T")O 2 8000 :':or 6 hrr,' ~nr` b,-J00 for 20 hrs - D,,-~co,~,ipooition tool niz c,~ L, heating: in the teF-Tjerature '-,03-2,500 --an,-,e, '-which 4-1; --ollowe--~ by of, a cer~a4n vollzin,~ of the solid solution. At tem-eri-i- 9f)CIO C, no deco.r.,7pozition was obsericd. T'ne separated purticlct;, i-pon uttai.ni.r..., size of 0.1 micron, beco~~e the source of d-s-locations. 1rae autnilorr, (TzY.IMi2-!)' ::or t'--v alloy S. V. Sudareva for help vit-a 7'-..c- wcrk. 1/1 USSR UDC: 539-89-57/5-3 BTi-BIOVSKI, V., POROVSKI, S., and. LAYSAhR, A. I. "Device for Optical Research Under High Pressure at Nitrogen Temperatures" Moscow, Pribori i tekhni1za eksDerimenta,- No 1, 19173, pp 224-228 Abstract: U~e purpose of the device described in this paper is to investigate the optical cha racteriS tics of solids under hydrost~:'Qic pressure and low temperatures. It compre.9sea helitun or some other inert gas up to a level of 15 kbar, and differs fx~oiii similar instru- ments by its simple construction and op-erational reliability under heavy press~ure. Cross-sectional drai-,rinEs are given of the Cas pression sy-stem, of the high-pressure optical ch=:ber, and of t'!.,C~ nitrogen cryos?"al, and all three components are d crib ed in. de ~il As an exami)-je of the i-,,orh- the device is c_-Pable of doings, -uhc ail- thors re-oroduce the edee absor-Mu-ion spectra of a 8-~-micron t-hic:~: GaSe monocrystual measured under various pnassurcs and They thank the personnel of the high-pres-sure la-bor,%torly of t),c Polish Academy of In3ti-bute of Phyoic~; for th,-:., hi,-1-1 of the equi-pment. 1%3 USSR uDc: 621.3.o888 VALITOV, R. A., BUYNYAVICHY-US, V. V., PETRIKIS, S. S. "Correlation Measurements and Experimental Determination of Errors" Dokl. Vses. nauchno-tekhn. kon-ferentsii no radiotekhn. iz.-.ereniv,,2_,I. T. I (Re- ports of the All-Union Scientific and Technical Conference on Radio E-gineer- ing Measurements. Vol. 3), Novosibirsk, 3.970, pp 29-31 (from RM-Radlotekh- nika, No 1, Jan 71, Abstract No 1A300) Translation: The authors note the importance of correlometers and the necessity for checking their errors with respect to three types of mea- surements: 1) the coefficient of mutual correlation in the case of zero delay; 2) determination of the correlation function or its envelope; 3) determination of decorrelation. A block diagram is given of a two-channel signal generator for determining errors of the first and third tjpes. A method is also given for determining errors of the second type, a process which is in general more complicated than for the other types. E. L. 1/1 ACC NR. "7016668 SOURCE CODE: UR/0383/67/000/002/0037/0038 AUTHOR: Yurchenko,'N. P.; Amelina, L. S.; Buyovskiy, A. M.; Sviridenkc, A. N. ORG: none TITLE: Production of bimetallic tube blanks by explosion -norudnaya promyshlennost', no. 2, 1967, 17-38 SOURCE: Metallurgicheskaya i goi 'SLI TOPIC TAGS: explosive forming, e%7tDzl:v~ J. t4ha=p=*p&"y/OKhl8N10T steel, MZS copper ABSTF_kCT: The technology of explosion cladding stainles~-steel tubes -,rith copper is described. OKhl8NIO-IL steel (AlSi-321) hot-rolled tubes (76 = dian-p-ter, 12 mm wall t7hicImess, 1.100 lang) an' M3S copper cold-rolled tube (51, '2, 1100 mm, respectively) were assenbled in two~-layer blanks. The charge was placed in the clad tube; a filler was inserted betweea the tubp- wall and the- charge to transfer the explosive impulse tD dy- clad tube and ettsura agaf n t failure. Bimetal 1 f a tube blanks 76 x 14 x 1100 mm were maru- factured by this method. After-heat treatment, they were cold rolled in Card 1/2 -.UTjC: 621.774. USSR BUYUKYAN, S. P., VASINYUK, 1. YE. "Transistorized Photomultiplier Signal Shaper" UDC 621.335:530.145.6:62 Proyektirovani.ye -- V sb. (Design -- collection of works) , vyp. 2, Noscow, 1970, pp 98-105 (from RZli-Radiotekhnika, No 4, Apr 71, Abstract No 4D420) Translation: A schematic of a shaper designed for operation in the photo- recording channel of a laser interference aligner is described. In the signal circuits direct couplings are used for best preservation of the shape of the video signal. The presence of a video signal level stabiliza- tion circuit insures reliable operation of the.amplitude discrimLnator directly shaping the video signal. USSR GOLOVKIN, V. S., BYKOV, V. N., LEVDIK, V. A, "Effect of an External Field on the Temperature Hysteresis of the Magnetic Structure of Chromium" Leningrad, Fizika Tverdogo Tela, Vol 14, No 6, Jun 72, PP 1783-1784 Abstract: In previous research by these same authors (DA-11 SSSR, Vol 201, 1971, P 1330) a change was observed in the sign of temperature hystleresis of the magnetic structure of chromium during transition of a single crystal from the "three-Q" state (ordinary chromium) to the "one-Q" state, which is characterized bv the D--esence c-f domains vith only rriodulation of spin density waves brought about by cooling the specimen through the Neel point in a strong magnetic field. In this paper a neutron diffraction study is made at X= 1.25 A to determine the behavior of temperature hysteresis of ordinary chromium in the presence of a magnetic field, usinf,, the same iodide single crystal as in the previous work. Tne results confirm the conclu5ion-, of the previous research. It was found that low-temperature magnetic treat- ment is more effective than cooling through the Ne"el point in isolating the predominant rodulation. 1/1 - 49 - U313R LTJ:l -OT, UTV Insll-itute of "Ydron'tec-11?nicc O-f t~ B ziclences ol, tiio Uic-l-inian Soviet Socialist. Ren-ablic 110scill,q.111-iono o:-,- Oic O",l,lind-fical iii ri Limaid blT -Ulie nroble-LI "To 19, 1971.1 p-p 39-4-1r, of cir~.-- 3.7r -,,bell -,n cl.o--.e t'lle e,all (Atller t1le, fre-c- 0-f, the liouid -t-'I'le nnot-hod Of in-.!7es. -oers f ~2 1, -1 - _i 31on of o~ i-!-i ti-c -~-'flell 0-:. t-Ile "10- od ol~-' -in'L-: 4 1- 0~--rf--tnnjr, - ~L d 0 t c T,:-l _i 1, n t s7~~n '1 4C j :-.Irobraic but -1-0 O-J, n,--*,-"Ar..:!l o C UdSR BTJnrOL, V. N., Gidromckhanika, No 19, 1971, PI) 39-44 opcill-t.ions- 0-.:, 1. .4 ~ L it i:7, Jefno:i.~3L, u Unelt tlhlir~ eap-fcct i,. v c d t;-Le dcotl!-, r-d th~~!t t-1-1c quid -J~-, t.,-) tiie frcc curf-.ce. ~-,j to '!-,c u a not filled .0 mulas, nine biblio. 2 /2 con orc IC for- 6r) - USSR UDC 621.396.676:629.7(088.8) BUYVOL-KOT, YU. I., SEROV, L. A., TSIFRINOVICH, I. I., TSYBAYEV, B. G. IfLanding Beam Aircraft Antenna" USSR Author's Certificate No 253876, Filed 24 Apr 68, Published 3 111ar 70 (from RZh-Radiotekhaika, No 9, Sep 70, Abstract No 9B26P) Translation: A landing beam aircraft antenna with broad coverage is proposed. In order to create a nonprotruding design, the antenna was executed in the form of a segment of a shorting symmetrical ribbon line. The screen plates of the line are shifted with respect to each other. There is one illustra- tion. 1/2 010 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--18SEP70 TITLE--THE PR06ABAILITY OF DISCGVERING SMALL SCALE PHIEP40MENA DEPENDING 'Iilq _.~THEIR SIZE AND DENSITY OF OBSERVATION NETWORK -U- AUTHOR COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR SOURCE--METEOROLOGIYA I GIOROLOGIYA, 1970, NR 2t PP 63-70 DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70 SUBJECT AREAS--ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES TOPIC TAGS-- PROBABIL I TY, WEAT14ER SrAFION, METEeROLOGIC PHENOMIENON CONTROL MARKING--Nil RESTRICTIONS' 10CUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFI-90 PROXY REEL/FRAME-1986/1219 STEP ~4J--UR/005G/70/000/002/0063/0010 CIOC ACCESSION NU--4POI03107 UNCLASSIFIED 212 010 UNCLASSIFIED PROCF9SING DAU-18SEP70 ~CIRC ACrESSID.%, NO--AP0103107 ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--tU) GP-0- ABSTRACT. BASED ON PROBABILITY THEORY PR.INCIPLES, THE PROBABILITIES OF DISCOVERING PHENOMENA OF VARIOUS SCALES ARE DEFINED IN DEPENDING ON THE NUMBER OF 013SERVATIONAL STATIONS IN A TERRITORY OF A GIVEN SIZE. EQUATIONS ARE DERIVED TO DETER~41NE A MEDIUM SIZE PHENOMENON AND THE NUMBER OF PHENOMENA OF A GIVEN SCALE OVER THE JERRITORY UNDER CONSIDERATION DEPENDING ON THE NUMBER OF PHENOMENA FIXED BY OBSERVATIONAL STATIONS. BASED ON AN EXAMPLE Or- PROPAGATION OF 0ONVECTIVE PHENOMENA OVER-THE TERRITORY OF THE LITHUANINA SSR, THE VALIDITY CF ADOPTED-ASSUMPTIONS IS SHOWN. UNCLASSIFIED USSR UDC: 8.74 BUZAI_,M. jL_, POSNOV, N. N. "On Inversion of Matrices in the System of Notation in Re- sidual Classes" Minsk, Teoriya i primeneniye mat. mashin--sbornik (Theory and Application of Mathematical Machines--collection of works), Belorussian University, 1972, pp 11-16 (from RZh-Kibernetika, No 5, May 73, abstract No 5V750 by the authors) Translation: A method of matrix inversion is proposed which is based on using modulus arithmetic and enables improving the accuracy of calculations without increasing word length. Specific applications of this method are given. It is shown that the procedure is effective for matrix inversion and so- lution of systems of linear algebraic equations. 1/1 USSR UDIC: 8.74 DUZA, M. K. WWAW0 "On a Nonmrodular Cze-,Etic- in Subtraction Code" Vestn. Belorus. un-ta (---~elorussiar U-iversity Herald), 1971, ser. 1, 1-70 3, -DP 35-37 (frorn No 1, Jan 72, Abstract 1.~ -111'00-i Translation: The szruc-zure of a set of permi-issible values in rankless systems with deductions c-- arbitrary signs is investigated, and a method is given for deter-;-J:- the si:,-n c-- he n-.;rber ;n a subtraction code. Author's abstract. USSR UDC 68l.3.OGL:513.'_, K. , -:~LIOITSOV, V. K. ILM "The Effectiveness of Computerized Probleim SoLvin-111 Matem. ~4 ac' iny I 111rogrammir. Obucheniye (.Mathematical Xacli-ines and 1 11 1 A tj L. L J_ Programmed Learning - Collection of t-lorks) Minsk, 3e!orLss:, UN C.;, Press, 1969, pp 40-3:1 (from Referativnyy Zhurnal Avtomantika, Tele- mekhanika i Vychislitel'naya Tekhnika, No 5, 1970, 1-1.bstract ,~Io 37 B61, by V. y4a.) -ki.ansiation: The Droble7, of the realization o-f various a!-o-rit1L-,rrs in a firite number of steps on a computer with limited memory is analyzed. Since algorithms ofE problems can be reaLized in V"U'lOu'S r Eirrial method can alwa -iethods, an opt ys be ind-cated afnr careft2lly analyzing the vers-Lons of the al-orithm possible, A metliod is pre- sented for calculating the ey-Dediency of soLvin.-C problems u!-1-_-7-,,- a given clas:~ of compute.rs and number of registers Afor intcrmedi.~ resuLts . Tt-,e na:,-i-mum number o-" registers for the storage of inzer- mLediate "e~;ults in the soluti.oa of certain prob-LemS- iS anal,72c-d and presented in a table. Da-:1 are prasented on the number oZ- elemen- tary operazioa8 required to realize the number of mathematical mettiods: for e-x-ample, calcualtion of a probability intervaL ce~-4trul mon, ents, USSR uDc 61T.723:616-ool-34-073 BUZALO A. F... Physician, Chair of Eye Diseases and Chair of Hospital Therapy, i Institute "Eye Vessel Disturbances in Vibration Sickness" OdesspL, Oftallmologicheskiy Zhurnal, Vol 25., No 6, 1970, PP 434-437 Abstract: Vascula disturbances in the eyes of persons with vibration sickness were studied. The patients had been working with instruments generating vibration frequencies from 20 to 200 cycles per second. All patients of the II-IV stages (61 individuals) complained of transitory spots in their eyes. Vascular disturbances, constriction of the peripheral visual field boundaries and widening of the blind spot were present in all stages of illness. Microscopic examinations of the anterior segment of the eye revealed changes in the vessels of conjuctiva, sclera, and limbus, manifested by spasms, atonia, and ampule-shaped dilation. In the iris, predominantly on the temporal side, the pigment rim appeared to be destroyed. The change in intraocular tension was characterized by destmction of configuration and rise in elastocurves. A pronounced constriction of the peripheral visual field and widening of the blind spot were recorded in patients with a low index of corre- lation and deviation from the normal values of Lobstein's index. These changes my be used in diagnosing vibrational sickness, 1/1 USSR _T ect Cf 'dsorpti-n Cf T,~-E Cf 32rtt~irj :.:etals Cr, 7r Cont3c-" e P.c,ip_ r Cf Fo;~,iDrovod~. t-elkhn. w olic InterdeLurtmerto! Ioljpct4cn~, r om i yeve- ve Yn