SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT BIZIN, P. S. - BLAYVAS, A. S.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R002200410011-0
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: September 1, 2001
• Sequence Number: 11
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

USSR
UDC 622:6zi-3951-39o'(022_).GG,~
BIZT
IN, P. S., VIERESCHAGIN, G. P., ROL-NIK, K. A.
Commu-nication and Signalinm"
0
Shakhtnaya svy-7z' i si2nalizatsiya (cf. English above), Aoscow, I'Nedra," I~j?,D,
166 pp, ill. 1 r, 23 kop (from RZh--EleIctrosyyazI, No 6, June 1970, Austract
iio 6.64,50KO
Translation: The distlinctive features are considered of the ex.-jlosivozroof ~Uso of
apparatus for mine com-aunication. Tiie organizational principies and new sy5tle,-,,5
of dispatcher and general mine corrmunication are given, and also 1%,'-e means of com-
municAion and signaling which assure operative direction of nroducLion urocrnzscs
A
with reszect to ,;Iio m~ sy
ning and transportation of coal. Coirrunication at
the period of construattion of shafts Cshakhta] are described arA also thG =7~-
nunication means durina mine rescue operations. Kothods of adj-u5tmeW~- and Opora-
tional maintenance for new communication are presented. Star"dard soluLions
are presented for the arrangement in mines of the apparatus undor consideration.
The book is intended for specialists occupied with the planning, installation,
and operation of apparatus f0.- minLng, co=-unication and signaling; it may also be
useful to students of mining institutes and tekhnikums. 109 ill. 14 zab. 40 ref.
Simmary.
91

USSIR UDC: 621.`4q6.`7'-.2
0 0
F 3 LEKHT,
,-UfUlAN'OV, B. X. , ZVOPYG.'"'; , A . ~a. , BIZI4, P N., institute of
Mining imeni A. A. 3kochinskiy
"An Antenna"
%. Izobreteniya, Promyshlenny.-fe Obraztsy, Tovarny- 'na. lo
Moscow, 01krytiya, y e -, < i , N 2-
1970, Author's Certificate No 266864, filed 21 Oct 68, pp 47-48
Abstract: This Author's Certificate introduces an antenna ma-~'e in ti,.e form, of a
capacitor in the transmitter output circuit. As a distinguishin't- feature of the
patent, the current in the antenna is increased by ma~dng it in the for.r, Of two
insulating sheets (e. g. porolon) with an electrically conductive layer suc,-I as
foil betwoon them. This layer is one plate of the capacitor in tho trUnsiniLter
output circuit, and the other plate is the upper cover of the battery box in an
electric locomotive.

USSR uDc: 621.362.00.2
CHAGULOV, V. S., GOYKIBM, I. E., RT,ir,1T)ZV. Yu. M.. ITAKASHIDZE, G. A., ELIZ-
BARASHVILI, 0. A., Institute of Cybernetics %_ -K-eaderW of -Sciences of the
Georgian SSR
"An Optron"
Moscow, Otkryti,
ya, Izobreteniya, Promyshlenn . e Obrazts~_, T-9var
E,~ =re- Znaki,
No 7, Mar 72, Author's Certificate No 329602, Division H, filed 26 Miav 70,
published 9 Feb 72, p 210
Translation: This Author's Certificate introduces art optron which contains
a photoreceiver, an emitter and a shell. As a distineuishing fePture of
the patent, sealing is irTroved and optical coupling is provided between
the receiver and the emitter by making the shell from transparent copolymers
with a low index of refractior, and by filling the space between the photc-
receiver and emitter with a polymerized copolymer with a high index of re-
fraction.
88 -

USSR
UDC: 662-998:5316.4
BLA'DINYA V., KISETIEV, G. A., KUTS, S. 14., NIKIFOROV, D. S.,
and MAMIE, Yu. A.
"Equipment for Investigating the Thermophysical Chaa~acteristics_ of
Materials by Quasi-'Stationary Methods"
Novosibirsk, Izvestiya SiUrskoCo Otdeleniya Akademij- SSSORL--
Seriya Tekhnicheskikh Nauk, 1,10 3, 1972, pp 39-4~
Abstract: Two types of devices are described for investi-.atintr, -141he
thermophysical characterictico of heat-insullatine materials by t1he
complex quasi-stat-ionary method in a broad temperature ranZe and
with the dependence of the characteristics on the temporature
taken into account. In addition, a system has beer, developed frir
automatically controlling the temperature in these devices by re-
alizing the condition for the quasi-stationary moda in the 77-20000
Y, ranige. The devices are of the plane and cylindrical types, the
cross sectional diagrams of each being given. Also shown is the
block diagram of -'%-,he equipment for programmed automatic control,
in which hiCh-accuracy temperature regulator block-s of J.`_nn
type are used. The authors are connectt~d i,,,ith the Institute of
`L'heoretical and Applied Nechanics, in Ivlovosibirsk.
31 -

USSR
UDO 576-895.421576.852.2.1
BLAGQ&E!QD4jA. A., Professor, UKAREVICH, N. 14., Candidate of Medical
-Scienffe-s, and BLEXE-1AN, I. X., Kazakh Scientific Research Institute of
Tuberculosis, and Central Instituto of Tuberculosis, hinistry of Health USSR
"Isolation of Atypical Mycobacteria From Spontaneously Infected Argas persicus
111tes"
Moscow# Problemy Tuberkuleza, No 6, 1971, PP 74-75
Abstracti Twenty-four Itrcobacterium strains were isolated from argasid mites
taken from chickens on Southern Kazakhstan poultry farms- infected with tuber-
culozis. Sixteen of the strains were identified as typical Mycobacterium
aylum, while the other eight were regarded as atypical. The morphology
of the cultures was variable, the microorganisms ranged from short acid-
resistant coccoid forms to granular mycobacteria. All the cultures were
resistant to streptomycin, isoniazidp and tibon. Only one of the atypical
strains was pathogenic for guinea pigs. None of the eight strains produced
any symptoms of the disease in rabbits or mice. Intratesticular inoculation
of guinea pigs previously sensitized with horse serum resulted in infection.
55

112 oil UNCLASSIFIED OROCtSSING DATE--ZONUVIO
TITLE-INFLUE."iGE OF T14L TITRANT SOLVENT VUkING ACID BASE TITRATION OF
%-_"NAtZUECUS SCLUTIGNS -U-
ALT.4Ck-(Q3)-bYKGVAv L.N.9 ArKDASHNIKOVA, V.C.s BLAGODATSKAYA, I.G.
CCbNTAY LF INFC--LSSR
SCURCE-ZF. Pf%IKL. KHIM. (LENINGRAU) 1970, 43(5), 1155-7
DATE PLBL ISHED--70
SU8JECT AREAS--CHEMISTRY
TOPIC TAGS--TiTkATICN, SOLVENT ACTION, METHANGLr PROPANOL, BENZENE
CCINTkOL 1'1AFe.It\C-,NO RESTRICTIONS
.DGCUME;4T CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED
-.PRCXY
REELIFRAMF-3004/1953 STEP NO--UR/CO80170/043/005/1155/1157
CIRC ACCESSICN NO--AP0132214
ASS
U L, ~ 1FIE0

212 Oil UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--20NOV70
CIRC ACCESSICN NO--AP0132214
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE MAX. DECREASE IN THE BASIC
LIMIT -GF ThE ACICITY SCALE OF THE SOLVENT kAS OBSERVED ON ADDING MEOH,
dHICH HAS MCRE PRCMINENT ACID PROPERTIES COMPAREO TO ISO-PROH AND
TERT-BUUH. C SUBb H SUBb AVON. DOES NOT DECREASE THE bASIC LIMIT OF THE
ACIDITY SCALE OF THE SOLVENT UP TO 60PERCENT (VOL.-VOL.). FOR TITRATING
QUARTERNAkY AMMCNIUM SALTS THE USE OF MIXED SOLVENT CONTG. C SUB6 H SUB6
AND AN ALC. WITH LESS ACIDIC PROPERTIES WAS SUGGESTED.
UNCLASSIFIED

USSR UDC 517.966:517-934
BLAGODATSKIKH, V. I.
"A Sufficient Optimality Condition"
Kinsk, Differetitsial'nyye Uravneniya, No 3, 1973, pp 416-422
Abstract- This paper considers the problem of the rapidity of action, with
respect to the coordinate origin, of a differential inclusion, defined as
:kEF(x), where F:EII _~,4~(En) is some specified mapping and x(t) is the
solution of the inclusion. The sufficient condition of optimality is
obtained in the form of a support principle in the fulfillment of the
requirements for local controllability of the inclusion and the coacavity
of the support function. The sufficient condition for optimality is
obtained in the case in which the controlled object is described by a
system of linear differential equations. The author refers to an earlier
paper of his, published in the same journal (8, No 12, 1972) in which he
found the sufficient cordition f'or the convexIty of the sphere of attain-
ability; in the present paper the latter is defined as the set of all
points x" En from which transition can be made to the origin of coordinaLes
within a particular time interval.
1/1

USSR
UDC 58.004.12:632.4
SANIN, S. S., SADKOVSKIY, V. T., and BLAGODEROV N V., North Caucasian
Scientific Research Institute of Pla i. _Y-,--KfEsnodar
"A Device for Trapping Fungus Spores in the Air"
Leningrad, Ifikologiya i Fitopatologiya, No 5, 1971, pp 464-466
Abstract: The device designed by the authors consists of a rod with a vane
attached at one end and two sidepieces 70 mm apart at the other end. Several
slides coated with vaseline are inserted into grooves on the sidepieces. Above
the latter is a shield to protect the surface of the slides from rain and di-
rect sunlight. The rod, sidepieces, and vane rotate on a pivot set in a
vertical stand. The device can be used not only to establish whether spores
are present in the air, but also to determine the average daily concentration
of spores, is calculated from the equation
C = 0.046 N)
v
where C is the average daily concentration of spores in. the air-, '~ is the
total number of spores on 4 slides, and v is the averapta dally wind velocity
(m/sec). Tests of the device shaaed its trapping capacity to be 3.11 LO 4
times preater than that of the ordinary vane-type apparatus and 7 to 12 times
more sen- .-V(. MI 1,111ill. davs.

AA0039854 uR o482
Soviet Inven J-70
tions Illustrated, Section I Chenical, Derwent,
237633 REMOVAL OF SSW r dense oxide layers
from"a plurality of relatively small
articles made of ferrous metals or copper alloys,
is carried out by immersing the articles in an
aqueous medium containing 2.5-5% of HC1, 1.5%
of an emuis4fier (or-7 or OP-10), and 10-20%
of polishing grains (e.g. white electracorondum),
at room. temperature, and applying mechanical
vibracions for 15-40 mins. The weight ratio
artic es: liquid is 1.-2. The scale is effectively
and rapidly removed. 6.6.67. as 1161895/25-8.
E-S.PUMDETELEVA et alLa. (16.6.69.) Bul.8/-j
12.2.69. Class 67a. int.Cl. B24d.
Sher-mazallov G.-I. K.: Kozlbv
U. 01 R S Blapodetg1p
y
/I 7.-Ye.; Antonyuk, Yu_._K.; Solodkin, L.A. and
-Tikhonov, V. Yu.
197412,44

USSR
tmc 615.281:,3:51;7.775
S-L-RATMOV, A. S YAVOW-IS'KAYA, V . Y-E. , PRISHCHEP, T. P -S K.,
9-~=- [jk, V. N., jL'TjjSr- =if, 11. N., and GICIWIA, T. A., Chair of Pha.=nacoloj,,y,
Tomsk Medical Institute,, Tomsk, and Chair of Microbiology, Novosibirsk
Medical Institute, Novosibirsk
"The Antivirus Effect of Some, Pyrazolone Derivatives in a Cell Culture in Vitro"
Moscow, FarmakoloFiya i Toks-ikolq'iya, Vol 36, No 1, Jan/j-ceb 73, pp 67-73
Abstract: In experinents carried out with hturan fibroblast cell cultures,
butadion. stearic acid antinyrylamide, and p-aminobenzoic acid N-methyl-N-
antilrrry-ia.-.ide had a
n anti7irus effect on the Coxsackie A13 virus with which
the cell culture was infected. '.0his effect was due to 'the formition by tile
culture c9l1s of an inhibitor which was not identical. with InAerforon, becaiise
it was inactivated at p1l 2.2. The pyrazolone derivatives studied stimulated
the functional activity of the culture cells and did not darna~~,e their nuclear
structures. These derivatives had no bactericidal effect on hixnolytic strepto-
C-ZC4. 4-he clilture 1-1quid containingr the inhibl.tor had a bacterio-
static effect on these s-ureptococci. Hemoly-tic streptococci are often present
together .rith Coxsackie virus A 13 in patients with rhetmiatic fever, particularly
in the acute stage of this disease.
1/1

051 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DAtrE--I3NJV7C
.TITLa---4T THE F 0 ; F P R 13N T0 F S C I ;EN '- EAD T E C rifl. L 0 G YE V I E WF PR R E S
~ S P A C E E X P LA T I QN Ll -
AUTWlR-- iLA'--;6NR,AVQV A.A.
COUNTRY oF Ii4F-u"--uSsR
SOURCE-MOSCOri, KkYL)YA ROGINY, NU 4, APRIL 1970, PP 23-24
DATE PU3LISH~-D ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS-SPACE TECHNOLOGY, BEHAVIORAL AND SOCIAL SCIENCES
TOPIC TAGS--SPACE PRL;G&AM, SPACE STATIGNP MANNED GNBITAL LABORATORY,
UNMANNED 5RRITAL I-ABIORATORY/(U)SUYUZ MANNED SPACECRAFT, (U)SI)YUZ 5
MAMNED SPACECRAFT
CONTROL f0i~KING--Nf,' RLSTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY riZEEL/FRAME-3004/1516 STEP NO--UR/GO85/70/000/0i)4/0023/0024
CIRC SUCCESSION P4!j--APfJl3l872

213 051 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--13NOV70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--APGL31872
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. IN THE SOVIET SPACE PROGRAM AN
IMPORT ANT ROLE IS ASSIGNED TO AUTOMATIC VEHICLES IN STUDY OF THE
UNIVERSE, MOON, PLANETS AND PRACTICAL USE OF SPACE. AUT01MATIC VEHICLES
ARE CONSTANTLY BEING IMPROVED AND THEIR CAPABILITIES ARE INCREASING WITH
EACH PASSING YEAR. SOLUTION OF CERTAIN PROBLEMS PEOUIkES THAT VEHICLES
BE MANNED. EVEN THE 140ST PERFECT AUTO.MATIC VEHICLES CANNOT REPLACE
MANIS CkEATIVE THOUGHT. SOVIET SCIENTISTS ARE wORKING ON THE CREATION
OF ORBITAL STATIONS WITH EXCHANGEABLE CREWS AS THE MOST PRACTICAL
APPROACH To MAN'S PENETRATION INTO SPACE. THEY CAN BECO-IG "COSPIODROMES
IN SPACE," LAUINCHING PLATFORMS FOR FLIGHTS TO OTHER PLANETS. THEY WILL
SERVE AS THE 6ASIS I'-0k SCIENTIr-IC LABCkAroklES FOR SPACE
GEOPHYSICS, ASrtiONCIMY ANO ASFROPHYS[CS. E V ER Y N~ w SOV I f~ T ~-IANNI, 0 1- L I GI I U
HAS SJLVEU SPECIAL PROBLE14S ASSUCIATE0 wITH THE CR.EAT[ON OF FUTU RE
ORBITAL STATIONS. THE FIkST SOVIET EXPERIMENTAL SPACE STATICN WAS
CREATEO IN JANAURY 1.9b9. IT WAS ASSEMFiLEU PROM THE "SGYUL-4" AND
llsoyul-511 SHIPS. IN THE FUTURE ORBITAL STATIO-INS WILL CA4RY LARGE
TELESCUPES; THERE wILL BE NO DEF-ORMATION OF LEINSES CAUSED bY THEIR OWN
WE-IGHT ANij NO DIST3KTIONS CAUSED BY THE EA)%THIS ATMGSPHE,,-~F. IT WILL BE
POSSIBLE TO STUDY STARS IN THE X RAY,~GAMMA RAY AND THERMAL RANGES AND
PICK UP VAST AMOUNTS OF INFORMIATION WHICH EARLIER COULD NOT PENETRATE
THROUGH THE EARTHIS ATMOSPHEKE. INSTRUMENTS ON OABITAL STATIONS WILL
BE ABLE TO SURVEY THE EARTHIS NATURAL RESOURCESp THE WEALTH OF ITS SEAS
AND OCEANS, MINERAL AND FOREST RESERVES,
UNC L A lc'; I J: I

3/3 051 UNCLASSIFIED PKCCESSING DAIE--13NOV70
--AP0131372
ACCESSPY., NJ
.:.ABSTRA.CT/c
XT-'4,CT--THE Tl,,It tS FASTr APPROACHING WHEN ~41LLL BE: ABLE TO
r MAKE FLIGHTS TO THE NEAREST PLANEETS, CELESTIAL F IESt COMETS AND
ASTEROIDS.

1/Z 012 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DAFE--090CT70
TITLE--AUTOMATIUN OF CHARGE FEEDING FOR CUPOLA MELTING -U-
AUTH-JK-(04)-TRESHCHALIN, V.V., SUKHARCHUK, YU.S., BLAGUNRAVOV, 6.P.,
NIKITlUt P.A.
COUNTRY UF INF&--USSR
SGURrE-LITEINGE PROIZVOO. 1970, 2t B-10
DATE PUBLISHED--70
SUBJECT AREAS-MATERIALS, MECH., IND. , CIVIL ANO MARINE ENGR
TOPIC TAGS-CASF IRUNt TECHiNICAL STANDARD, METAL MELTING, AUTONArION
CGliTRi-;L 1AAWKING-il-0 RESTRICTIONS
WOCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED
PXUXY REEL/f-RAME-1995/1379 STEP 1\10--UR101281701C)021000109051C]~)IO
CIRC ACCESSION NG--APOIL6828

212 012 UNCLASSIFIE0 PROCESSING DATE--090CT70
CIRC ACCESSION NO-AP0116828
ABSIRACT/EXTkACT--lU) GP-0- At3STRACT. THE VARIATIONS IN THE CHEM. Cl)'MPN.
GF THE CHARGE COMPONENTS (AS ALLOtIED BY GJVERNMENr STDS.) HAS A MUCH
LARGER EFFECT Oh VAPIATIONS IN THE CHEM. COMPN. UF THE CAST IR9N MELTED,
THAN THE VARIATIUNS IN 'WEIGHING OF THE COMPGNIENTS WITH ERRORS SMAL!-ER
THAN OR ECUAL TO 13-15PERCENT. THE AUTOMATED WEIGHING OF CHARGES TG THE
CUPOLA SHUULD NOT BE TOO ELABORATE AND A SIMPLE ARAAN'GEMENT WITH THE
ACCURACY UF 10-15PERCENT IS QUITE SATISFACTORY, PRI)VIDED A LARGE
INTERMEDIARY STURAGE 15 PROVIDED IN WHICH THE VARIATIJNS IN CHEM. COMPN.
ARE EQUALIZED.
UNCLASSIFIED

1/2 01.4 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--18SEP70
TITLE--KINC-TICS OF THE DISSOCIATION OF BLOCKED ISOCYANATES -U-
AUTHOR-(03)-TARTAKOVSKAYAI A.M.,
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE--VYSOKOL.MDL. SOEDINar SER.
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT 4REAS--CHEMISTRY
BLAGONRAVOVA
40
B 19710p 12(1)t 84-8
STREPIKHEYEV, YU.A.
TOPIC TAGS--DISSOCIATION, ORGANIC ISOCYANATE, BENZENE DERWATIVE,
SPECTROPHOTOMETER, THERMAL DECOMPOSITION, CARBAMATE/(U)IKS14
SPECTROMETER
COUTRUL MARKING--NO KESTRICTIOINIS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REeL/FRAME--1187/1194 STEP NO--UR/0460/70/012/001/0084/00;i3
CIRC ACCFSSION NO--APOL04564
UNCLASSIFIED

2/2 014 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSIN5 DATE--18SEP70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0104564
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE DISSOCN. KINIETICS UF 13LOCKED
ISOCYANATES (1) E.G., PHNHCO SUB2 Plit 4-METHYLPHENYL N-PHENYLCARBAMATEt
2-METHYLPHENYL N-PHENYL CAR BA.1-1AT E, 4-CHLOR013HENYL N-PHENIYLCA~BAMATE,
2-CHLOROPHENYL N-PHENYL CAR BAMAT E, 2-BROMOPHENYL N-PHENYLCARBAMATEj
4-NITROPHENYL N-PHENYLCARRAMATE, AND 2-NITRDPHENYL N-PHENYLCARBAMATE WAS
STUDIED WITH AN IKS-14 SPECTROPHOTOMETER IN MINERAL OIL AT
85-190DEGREES. THE POSITION OF THE SUBSTITUENT AND ITS NATURE AFFECTED
THE DISSOCN. RATE. ELECTRON WITHDRAWING SUBSTITUENTS INCREASED THE
RATE; THE EFFECT OF PARA SUBSTITUENTS OBEYED THE FIAMMETT EqUATION
(SIMILAR TO P EQUALS PLUS 2.00). AODN, OF 3.38 TIMES 10 PRI ME NEGATIVE5
MOLE-L. BU SUB2 SN(O SUB2 CC SUB11 H SUB23) SUB2 (11) TO THE I SOLN.
LOWERED THE OECOMPN. TEMP., ESP. AT THE HIGHER TEMP. RANGED THE
CATALYZED DISSOCN. RATE MARKEDLY INCREASED IN THE PRESENCE OF THE OkTHO
ELECTRON WITHDRAWING SUBSTITUENTS IN THE RING OF THE BLOCKING PHENOL.
UNCLASSIFIED

USSR UDC 632-954
BIAGONJAVOVA, L. N.J. and KHOLCHENKOVP V. A.Jq Nikita Botanical Garden
"Effect of Insecticides on the Damage of Apple Leaves by the Borer Moth, on
Their Chlorophyl Content, and on the Quality of the Fruits Ripened for Harvesting"
Moscow, Khimiya v Sellskom Khozyaystve, Vol 11, No 10 (120), 1973, PP 37-39
Abstract: Metaphos and metathione appeared to be the most effective agents
against the moth, among those investigated; their usage had a positive effect
on the apple leaves and fruits. During the entire experiment the treated leaves
had more chlorophyl than the controls, so that their photosamthesis and sugar
forming processes were intensified. When diphterex was used, the results were
poorer, and DDT appeared co=.letely ineffective. The chlorophyl content in the
leaves of Champagne Renet was the same as in the controls.
1/1

USSR
BAIA)SHIN, 0. N. , et al. , Yadernaya Fizika, Vol 18, No 3, Sep 73, pp 542-5"'
uith one camera. The reaction was studied on the negative particle beam of
the IFVE accelerator. The k--mesons were distinguished by a differential
Carenkov counter. The beam was focused on a liquid hydroEen target 40 cm long
which was set approximately three meters from the first chamber of the spectrome-
ter. Approximately 5'lo7K -mesons were passed thivugh the equipment and 1020
pbotographs taken. Pairs of uniformly charged tracks were measured on the
photographs. The measurement results were then processed on the Razdan-3 com-
puter. Only 2?0 intersecting tracks were found. A graph is given for the
differential cross section of the reaction. The results shoir that the cross
section value of 7.4+1.2 microbarfis obtained by the authors in comparison
to data obtained foiTlower energies elsewhere shows the logarithmic
dependence of the charge exchange cross section on the Dulse, equal to -1.5E�0-05.
The authors thank K, G. Boreskov, A. fl. Lapidus, S. T. ~ukhorukov, and K. A.
Ter-Hartirosyan for their presentation of the COMDutational results as the
dependence of the differential cross sectIon onpulse transfer (do/dt). This
dependence is compared with predictions of the Fegge pole model,
82 -

USSR
IJIDC: 533-6.oli
BLAGOSKLOIMOV, V. I. , MINAYLOS, A. N.
"Supersonic Flow of a Perfect Gas Around a Circular Cylinder"
Uch. zap. Tsentr. aerogidrodinan. in-ta (Scientific Notes of Central Aero-
hydrodynamics insti-tute), 1972, 3, No 2, pp 130-134 (from RZ.h-MeLhanika,
No 9, Sep 72, Abstract No 9B46o)
Translation: The DaDer uresents the results of numerical calculations of
flow around a cylinder in the Mach number range of 1;~, = I - 5-1000, at' spe-
cific heat ratios of the gas from 1.05 to 1.66. Empirical dimensionless
numbers are given for a ntunber of flow characteristics u-hich enable pre-
sentation of the results in the form of analytical relations. Eiblic.Fraphy
of 12 titles. Resum6.

USSR UDC 629.78.015:533.6.011.5
BLAGOSKLONOV, V. I. and MINAYLOS, A. N.
"Supersonic Flow of an Ideal Gas Around a Round Cylinder"
Uch. Zap. Tsentr. Aerogidrodinan. In-ta (Scientific Writings of the Central
Aerohydrodynamics Institute), Vol 3, No 2, 1972, pp 130-134 (from Referativnyy
Zhumal--Raketostroyeniye, No 8, 1972, Abstract No 8.41,88)
Abstract: Results of numeric calculations of flow around a cylinder in the
range of Mach numbers from 1.5 to 1000 and the specific gas heat capacity
ratios from 1.05 to 1.66 were presented. For a number of flow characteris-
tics, empirical criteria of comparison were given makin.- it possible to
present results In the form of analytical functions. Author's view, 5
figures, 12 bibliographical references.
1/1

USSR
UDC 662-997.621.-3.16.344-.4
TOROPTSEVA, T. IT., W-TIMOVA, 1-1. 1,1., GREBELYUK, 1. 1., BLAGOVESMIMNSKAYA,
1. F., All-Union Oider of the Red Banner Scientific Rdsearc nn~st t6 af
Current Sources
"An Investigation of the Behavior of Silicone Polymer Materials Under the
Operating Conditions of Solzx Power Installations"
Tashkent, Geliotekhnika, No 6, 1970, PP 38-39
Abstracti A report is given on an analysis and operationz-0. testing of
three new types of bon&ing material - silmethylene, polysiloxysilazane,.and
silazane, with regard to their use in solar power installations. It is
found that L-24-7 polysiloxisilazane varnish and L-24-7 silazane varnish
have favorable long-time aging properties against light ani weather, stability
to abrupt temperatitre c~anps, whichv in conjurction idth good properties of
adhesion to concentrators and semiconductors, mechanical strengrth and re-
siztance to solvents, qualify then for use as protective coatings for the
vmidngs surfaces of photocells and concentrators.
1/1

USSR
UDC 616.28-008.1-02:615.33
BLAGOVESHCHENSKAYA, N. S., Professor, Institute of Neurosurgery imeni
7-ca-de-m-1-cl-a-n N. N. BurdenKo, Academy of Medical Sciences USSR
"Auditory and Vestibular Disorders Occurring After the Use of Ototoxic Anti-
biotics"
Moscow, Vestnik Otorinolaringologii, No 1, Jan/Feb 72, pp 3-8
Abstract: Many of the currently used antibiotics selectively affect the peri-
pheral and central portions of the auditory nerve by gradually accumulating
and remaining for long periods in the inner-ear lymph. The vestibular nerve
is readily injured by streptomycins (including neomycin, canamycin, viomycin,
and gentamycin). The resulting disorders, such as vertigo, imbalance, vomiting,
and nystagmus, are often reversible. The cochlear nerve is especially severely
damaged by neomycins (including monomycin, canamycin, sLreptomycin, dehydro-
streptomycin, viomycin, restomycin, and vancomycin). The first sign of toxi-
city is persistent noise in the ears. Subsequently, hearing acuity is reduced
and eventually complete bilateral, usually permanent deafness develops. Oto-
toxic antibiotics are contraindicated in pregnancy and in persons with renal
insufficiency or neuritis of the auditory nerve; they should be given with
caution to children and old persons. Whenever feasible, nontoxic antibiotics
mich w, penicillin, orythrovilveln, and fierillsynthatte pc!111,,~fllilv, 011a [("H 11.11,
oxacillin, and anipici.[H.n) sliould be adnhilstered.
1/1

USSR
uDc 617-ool.28-o6:616.8
GIAWNOV, I. S., B1AGO_VE_QHCHUQKAXA,_Y_,_L., IVANOV, V. A., and MALAKHOVA, V. V.,
MGsCCw
,Clinical Characteristics and Some Problems of the Pathogenesis of Neurological
Disturbances in Severe Forms of Acute Radiation Sickness"
Moscow, Zhurnal Nevropatologii i Psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakov, Vol 73,
Vyp 2, 1973, PP 165-168
Abstract: Nervous system pathology of eightpatients receiving 400-900 rem
gamma or neutron radiation is described. In the first stage acuteness could
pe diagnosed on the basis of the intensity of the initial reaction and the
Ume of its appearance. 14enlngeal and general brain gymtoms were most fre-
quently characteristic of the intensity. Judging by them %11 patients had
either mild or more 'Pronounced radiation sickness. In the second stai.,e these
symptoms beewip- less pronounced but persisted. In the critical third stage
these sy~-m_toms intensified again, and various degrees of cerebral edema
developed (-the degree and the rapidity of onset dependin.- on radiation dose).
7he whole range otf neuro!oE;ical disruptions in the severe form of radiation
sickness is described as a parenchymatic-meninjeal sjindrone of vaiwing severity.
Recovery was extremely slow, especially from vegetative-vascular instability
accompanied by vestibular-vegetative reactions and asthenia. Rheoencephalo-
1 ic studies supported the idea that such disruptions of the central nervous

USSR
GLAZUNOV, I. S., et al., Zliuamnal Nevropatologii i Psikhiatrii imeni
S. 5. Korsakov, vol 73, VYP 2, 'VT3) pp 165-168
system are a product of vascular disturbances and changes in vessel wall
permeability. Venous outflow from the brain cavity -was found to be encullfbered
very early, prior to appearance of edematic symptoms. Such studies also
revealed considerable damage to the brain ventricular system. Thus in severe
and extremely severe forms of radiation sickness the damage to various ne~:vous
system structures is considerable and can be direct or indirect.
2/2
- 72 -

USSR
UDC 531/534tool.8
BIAGOYMCHEMKIL A. S.
*Concerning Some Now Correct Problems for a Wave Equatiote
Uningrad, Tr. V Vaes. Simpoz. pa Diffraktsii i Raspostr. Voln (Woeks of the
Fifth Synposium on Wave Diffraction and Propagation), Kauka, 19719 pp 29-35
(from Referativnyy Zhurnal, Mekhani-kap No 2# Fab 72, Abstract No Z~16 by
A. A. Zaytsev)
Translationi The article is a unification of the solutions of two indemndent
problems. In the first part of the wor% is obtained the asymptotic form of
solution of the Cauchy problem for a wave equation vilth a right-hand part
during the notion of a point at Infinity e. the velocity of sound in an
arbitrary direction. The bssic result is the omega-limit of the theorem
which Is proven by means.of the definition pj Introduced by the author.
At all values of p, R x SZ there exist the limits iii;l 4:i~ll (X, 1)
Further in the formulation of the theorem, there is indicated the method of
computing the functions F + (p, oaega) by nee-ris of the Radon trazv"fozma-
tion. The necessary and nufricient, conditiona are pzesented, which must be
imposed upon the function F + (p, omega) in order that it be the p, omega
1/2

. USSR
BLikGOVESHCHEIISKIY, A. S., Problemy Matematicheskoy Fiziki, 'I'To 5, 10M,
PP 38-62
theorem of invariant subspaces, which the author formulates in a theorem
that he proceeds to Drove. He then solves one multidimensional inverse
problem and generalizes the results. The article contains 10 bibliographic
entries.
2/2
- 17 -

Measuring, Testing, Calibrating
USSR uDc: 681.2.083.3.531-768
SUBBOTIN, V. M., KLIZNYIPSOV, Yu. I., BLAGOVESHCHENSKIY, M. N., Perm' Poly-
technical Institute
"A ComDensation Accelerometer"
Moscow, Otkrytiya, Izobreteniya, Promyshlenny-ye Obraztsy, Tovarnyye Znaki,
No 21, Jul 72, Author's Certificate No 3h4357, Division G, filed 16 Oct 70,
published 7 Jul 72, p 182
Translation: This Author's Certificate introduces a com-Densation accelerom-
eter which contains a housing, a liquid-filled chamber, an inertiall body
with force pickup winding and two cylindrical depressions on the ends, a
force pickup magnetic circuit located in the depressions of the inertial
body, a displacement pickup and an amplifier. As a distinguishing feature
of the patent, the device is designed for obtaining the signal of the
derivative of the measured acceleration. The accelerometer is equipped
with a -float and a uj4ckiiT fc.- displacement of the floa' relative to the
inertial body. An axial channel is made in the inertial body, and the
float is connected by an elastic element to the inertial body and is ac-
ccmmicdated in the ayial channel.
1111

USSR UDC 533.652/.661.013
BLAGOVESHCM.:4SKIY, N. A., KOSTYUK, K. K., EL'GUDINA, B. A.
"Experiment-al Investigation of the Effect of the Reynolds Number on the
Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Wing-Fuselage Combination at Mach Eight"
Uch. zap. Tsentr. aero-gidrodinam. in-ta (Scientific Notes of the Central
Aerohydrodynamics Institute), 1970, 1, No 6, pP 58-66 (from RZh-Mekhanika,
No 10, Oct 71, Abstract No 1OB240)
T,ranslation: This paper presents the results of an experimental study of
schematized models of a maneuverable hypersonic aircraft at Mach eight,
Rough calculations of the quantity K for a change in the Reynolds
I _max
number over the range of 2.105-2-lD6 are compared -with the experimental
results. Possible methods of reducing the losses Of Knax in pitch balancing
are considered. Authors' abstract.
1/1
- 21 -

USSR
UDC 576.C"5i._-5.c-).c)9.~c.345.4
IVAI'10VA, L. G ET-- V- A. , and BjJTjM,(,)-,
J.
tute Of EpideT~io---= - -----
-LO--, -Inc, 1",icI'0bi0.1o9,'r _. 4meni Gamale~:L!, iisSl~
of
Medical sciences. ~,-Oscolw
"Carbohvirate Caj,.iro:7,4 -i Typc
L --on ol - A Cl. Botizlirium
0
rent Serolco-ical G--Oups"
Moscow, zhurna -I EpJOejr.-;GloE-
'ji C)
1-973, pp 9,08-1,03
tjr-,iri ch r-ovja LO I'a JAI 'jw] p;;p.1
won, carboh",dy",
10E,ic Sflra-Ln~ -!Irf of C11. britulinur"i y]:e I - Cu tij.-e. r~.C-
dia did not have an e'f'
Jf
f-, C L on their carboI-zyir~.Ii.e comr.r-si-Lic'n Z~n~i
both stra-in.-, conta.-ner 4 1
,~Cosa,,rj Ile U'OFe ra
flevirhis diffe., ed -frc!t. z;train 98 in that it
a higher concent.r., tf,on - o f Clucoze and Ln ur,-Ldcr ti, neu
41 h a ii r, z: -1 r -: in,
,A.
43

USSR
UDC 615,272:576-851-5531-012-8
BIAGOVESHCHENSKIY, V. A., RESHETNIKOVA, L. N., BULATOVA, T. I., and PEROVA,
and Microbiology i1neiii G-alialeya, Academy of
~%dical Sciences USSR, Moscow
"Purification and Concentration of Cl. botitlinum F Toxoid"
Moscow, Zhurnal P'likrobiologii, Epidemiolo6ii i Irlaunobiolo~;ii, I-To 9, 1972,
pp 22-25
Abstract: Highly irmranoFenic toxoids can be obtained by a 2-stage rnthod of
purification and concentration. Primary purification is achieved by precipi-
tating f..,,nide toxoid with 1 11 hydrochloric acid in the isoelectric zone after
adding 15% HaCl, Secondary purification involves reDeated precipitation of
tile toxoid with 1 11 hydrochloric acid in the isoelectric zone after addin- -7-C-i
(for toxcids prepared on casein media) or by precipitatin,-- it in the cold. with
1 1/22 parts chillud acetone (for toxoids prepared on fish rrcdia). 'el-ite r~; c: c
irmunized once with the purified and concentrated toxo-ids (5 toxoid bindin-
units) survived the injection of 5000 IffD of type F toxin.
'16

U9SR
UDC 576-851-555-098.3lt5?7.156
TELIBUKN, V. P., BLAGOVESHCHENSXIY, V. A., ISPOLATOVSKAYAJI.V., and BORISF-POIErS,
Z. I., Institute-dftffh-a--a:U~~lter6biolegy imeni G--maeya, Academy of
Yedical Sciences USSR
"Some Characteristics of Proteolytic Systems of C1. perfTingens Type A"
Moscow, Zhurnal Mikrobiologii, Epidemiologli i Immunobiologii, 110 12, 1971,
pp 93-97
Abstracts The reLationship between the proteolytic and lecithinase activities
of C. perfringens ty-pe A cells was studied during the first hours of grovth
on a casein-raushroom medium containing B complex vitamins. The level of
proteolytic and lecithinaze activities was high in the initial growth stares
(2-hour culture), but after 6 hours no lecithinaze activity could be detected.
In another series of experiments-, lecithinase wwa- destroyed by the protooly-tic
enzymes presont in resting cells of a 2-hour culture at both acid and veak-ly
alkaline pH values. Lecithinase activity decreased even when incubated
in an acid medium. with endoproteinase isolated from cells of 2- and 6-hour
cultures. The high proteolytic activity at both acid and alkaline DH
suggests the existence of two endo-proteinases or one proteinase with a wide
spectrum of action, Prolteinase- was resistant to trypsin as an W)ibltor,
ProteLwe treated with urea did not lose its activity when heated (to 80,C
for 15 min), whereaz untreated proteinase becamo half as active after heating.
1/1

USSR
UDC 615-3172ir-076.851-553/.012
SEYRAITYAN, I, B., and BL&GOVESHCFER16KIY, Y. A., Institute of Epiderftalo&y
t - Ack
and Niciobiology ineni -Mftale~a- e~j of hedical Scences USSR, Eoscow
"Preparation of a Purified and Concentrated Botulinus Toxoid Type B"
M'oscow, Zhu--nal Rikrobiologii, Epideniolo,gii i Imunobiologil, No 4, Apt 71,
p 142
Abstracts The purpose of the work- conducted was preparation of a highly
purified and concentrated botulinus toxoid type 3 by a simple and cheap method,
that would be suitable for the mass production of the seT)tatoxoid developed
in 1968 at the Institute imeni Ganaleya. Toxoids were prepared by detoxifvin~
with formalin and heat (3700' toxic filtrates-fron cultures of Cl. botuli,.-.=,
Type B, strain 170
1 175. The 3ultures had been grown on casein nutrient media
of different con-ocsition (a casein-fungus medium or casein acid hydrolysate
to which 2% vital-ain B coaplex or yeast water and corn extract had been
added). The activity of the initial (natural) toxoids varied in the 7-20
SU/mll range. Their content of total and protein h also varied considerably.
The first purification stage consisted of precipitation with 1 11; HCl in the
isoelectric range in the presence of 15% NaCl. The pH at the isoelectric
point varied in the 2.9-3.5 range for different series. The precipitate was
112

USSR
SEYWYAN, 1. B. I and BIAGOVESHCiMNSKIY, V. A., ""hurnal 1,3krobiologii,
Epidemiologii i Irmunobiologii, No 4, Apr 71, p 142
separated by centrifuging and dissolved in physiological saline, concentrat-
ing the toxoid by a factor of 10; then the pH was brought to 7-6 with 1.-aCH'
The 5rield of active sub5tance in the concentrate was 65-92.8,-;-; the purification
was 98-99.3 and 86-98.8. with reference to total and protein 1;, respectively;
and the increase In specific activity was by a factor of 12-6?. Thus, the
principal amount of extraneous nitrogen was removed in the first purificaticn
stage. To purify the concentrates further, the simplest method that gave the
best yield was precipitaLion with acetone at a low teraperature. The pri~'Iary
concentrate cooled to minus 200C tras precipitated with an equal volume of
acetone brought to the same temperature. The precipitate was dissolved in
physiological zaline, concentrating it in the process by a. factor of 3-4. As
a result purification with respect to the natural toxoid reached 99.3--99.61",
and 98.9-99.?% in regard to total and protein D, respectively. The specific
activity inc-neased by a factor of 1.3-2.6 vs. that of the primary concentrate
ayid by a factor of 21-85 vs. that of the natural. toxoid, amounting on the
average to 414.9 SU/mg protein V. The mean yield of antigen reached
2/2
13

USSR uDc 621-39T(2o4)
BLAGOVESHCHENSKIY, V.P., GA21ICH, P. Ya., PREDKO, K. G., SM1114YAUSK11Y, S. L.
"Using a Television System to Evaluate the Contrast Characteristics of
Underwater Objects"
Izv. AN BSSR. Ser. fiz.-mat. n. (News of the Academy of Sciences of the
BSSR. Physics and Mathematics Series), 1971, No 3, pp 1!8-121 (from
RZh-Radiotekhnika, No 11, Nov Tl, Abstract No 1J.G258)
Translation: A series-nroduced television installation is used to measure
the frequency-contrast characteristics of layers of water of various
thickness. It is showr. that the resolution of underwater viewing systems
is determined by the scattering properties of the water. The principles
of modeling and dimensionless scaling parameters are used to analyze the
visibility of objects in a scattering medium. Two illustrations, bibliog-
raphy of eight titles.
1/1
- 76 -

USSR UDC: 547.261118.07
NIFAITTIYEV, E. Ye., BLA-G)". )HCHEI-TSnY, V. S., SOKMMUKO, A. 11-1.
and SK11YARBE-1Y, L.
"Method for Obtaining -'-Lmctional-ReDlacing Malkyl Phosphates"
Moscow, Othx,%,tiva, izobreteni:va, Drom_vshlennyye obraz'usv, toll-r :r7e
znaki., No - 33, 1971, p 77
Abstract: In this method, hypophosphorous acid is combined with
alcohol, carbon tetrachloride, and a base of the type of triethirl-
amine, under heating at from. 100-1250 C. The process is dane lor-
a medium of an inert organic solvent like dioxan-e. Patent claimed
by the M. V. Lomonosov State University.
67 -

USSR UDC: 621.11017.799;621-382
BLAGOVESHCHEINISKIY, V. S. , ZYIZYAhTGV, G. Xh. , and YAN-TOSHKIN, V. L.
"Measuring Semiconductor Diode Loss Resistance"
IT
Moscow, Pribory i Tekhnika Eksperimenta, 'to. 3, 1971, pp 145-147
Abstract; The loss resistance, usually designated rs, is one of
the semiconductor diode parameters determining the frequency range
of the diod--. This article describes an instr=ient for meazuring
this quantity which overcomes the defect of an earlier device for
the same purpose by using a peak detector instead of the low-
frequency filter used in the earlier system, thus increasing the
signal obtained from the diode under test. A block diagram cf
the new system plus a schematic are given, together with an ex-
planation of its oDeration. The instrument can be used -Co- rnep-
suring the loss resistance in tunnel diodes and in varactors
biased in the forward direction. The authors are associated -~:ith
the Tomsk Polytechnical institute.

USSR UDC: 547(-2u'-'1----5
BLAC-OV4-SHC=-I'IZKII, V. S. P-n-A V7-11--SOVA, S. rT.
"Preparation of rL'riaE-cyltet~-athior,,iospl~iates from Alcohols and Phos-p-ho-russ
Pentasu-1--fide"
Leningrad, Zhurnal. Oloshchey IChimii, Vol 41, No 5, May 1971, PP 1032-1034
Abstract. Trialkyltetrathiophosphates (Cl-C10) were ri~nithcsi7.ed by reaction of
PS S
prirmry alcohols wit-h phosphorus Dentasulfide: V011 + 1).,,S- V
The reaction takes place in two stages: 411.011 + 11,,S:
ana
6(P,O~T'S, 5 H-^,P-:Ss -~ 4(1! S I-P SP-~04sa2
The overall reaction in exothermic, the temperatures increw~inj! with the size
of the substituted Eroup. '-mie yields vere high, (50-Z-6%) wien. the reaction
--as comduc- d Vro szazaz.

l12 019 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--30OCTT(
TITLE--ADDITION REACTICNS OCCURRING AT THE DOUBLE BOND OF DELTA PRIME2
DIHYDROTHIOPYRAN -U-
AUTHOR-(04)-BLAGOVESHCHENSKlYt V.S.1 KAZIMIRCHIK, I.V.v IVANOVA* Mol.1
ZEFIROV, N.T.
CCUNTRY OF INF(3--USSR
SGURCE-ZH. ORG. KHIM. 1970s 6(4), 877-9
DATE PUBLISHED----70
SUBJECT AREAS-CHEMISTRY, BIOLOGICAL AND MEDICAL SCIENCES
TOPIC TAGS-CCNOENSATICN REACTION, THICL, HETEROCYCLIC OXYGEN C0,"WOUNDI
PHOSPHORUS SULFIDE, ORGANIC SYNTHESIS, ORGANIC SULFUR CO.MPOUIND, DaGAwC
PHOSPHORUS COMPOUND, PESTICIDE
CCNTROL MARKING--NO kESTRICTIONS
I)CCOMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REELIFRAME--2000/2067 STEP NO--UR/0366/71)/006/OU4/087710879
CIRC ACCESSICN NC--AP0125654
UNCLASS IF !ED

2/2 019 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING OATC--300cm
CIRC ACCESSICN NO-AP0125654
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. CONDENSATION GF DELTA PRIME2
DIHYURGTHIOPYRAN (1) WITH ALCS. IN ET SU6Z 0 SOLN. CJNTG. HCL GAVE 2(0R
3),R,SUBSTITUTED,TETRA, HYDRUPYRANS (111 (R IS OME, OBU). SIMILARLY,
TREATING I WITH BUSH GAVE [I (R EQUALS SOU). I WITH OIALKYL
OfThICPHOSPHATES CAVE 11 (R IS SP(:S)tG,%IE) SUB2 OR SP(:S)(0ET) SU321.
THE REACTION'S OF I WITH TETRA-ET BISThIOPHOSPHATE GAVE 2r4t3tR
PRIME1,01, SUBSTITUTED,rEETRAHYDROPYRAN (III) (R AND R PRI14EI ARE
SP(:0)(GEJ) SU62). SIMILARLY, I REACTED WITH HG(OAC) SU32 IN MECH TO
GIVE III (R EQUALS CIME, R PRIMEL EQUALS HGOAC)l 414ICH WAS CONVERTED INTO
III (R ECUALS OM'ci R PRIME1 EQUALS HGCL)* 11 AND III ARE POTENTIAL
PESTICIDES. FACILITY: MOSK. COS. UNIV. IM. LOPIONOSOVA, MOSCOW,
USSR.
UNCLASSIFIED

112 050 UNCLASSIFIED PPOCFSSIN~, DATE--013CT70
TITLE--AINTIFRICTION PRC.-PEPTIES ANO WEAR RESISTANCE OF A PLASTIC PL4S%IA
COATING PAIR DURING DkY FRICTION -U-
AUTHr)R-(03)-KUTK.JV, A.A., KALNITSKIY, V.S.t PLAQQYl:_I-JNy, A.S.
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SCURCE--AEKH. POLIM. 1970, 6(l), 177
DATE PUbLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--MATERIALS
TOPIC TAGS--WEAR RESISTANCE, PLASTIC COATINGt MATERIAL TESTING EQUIPMENT,
PLASMA TORCH SPRAYINGY ALUMINUM UXIDE, POLYAMIDE RESIN, CAPRONET
POLYETHYLENE, POLYTETR4FLUORG ETHYLENE9 VINYL RESIN, FRICTION
TEST/(U)VINIPLAST VINYL RESIN, (U)FTOROPLAST4 FLUORINE RESIN
CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAMF--1989/0811 STEP Nt-)--UR/0374/?O/()Ot)/O')1/0177/0177
CIRC ACCESSION N0-4POI07.153

212 050 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE-020CT70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP01073.53
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. PLASTICS, E.G., POLY4MIDE P-68,
KAPRONf, POLYETHYLENE, VINIPL4ST, AND FTOROPLAST-4 WERE TESTED IN A
FRICTION TESTING APP. AGAINST A PLASMA AL SUB2 0 SU33 COATING 60-300 MU
THICK. THE'ANTIFRICTION PROPERTIES AND WEAR RESISTANCE OF THE PAIRS
TESTED WERE.MARKEDLY SUPERIOR TO THOSE OF A STEEL PLASTIC PAIR, THE
PLASMA COATINGS WERE ENTIRELY UNAFFECTED DURING THE FRICTIJN JF
PLASTICS.
UN't"LAS-5 IF IED,

lf2 023 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--23OCT70
TITLE--DETERMINATION OF THE ~,~UANTITY (IF MECHANICAL IMPURITIES IN ADDIT[VES
AND OILS -U-
AUTHOR-03)-BLAGOVIDOV, I.F., VSELYU3SKIYP S.B.t RUTTER, A.A.
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
.SOURCE--NEFTEPEQE_RA8. NEFTEKHIM. (MOSCOW) 1970, (3), 10-12
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBjECT AREAS--CHEMISTRYP MATERIALS, PROPULSIUN AND FUELS
TOPIC TAGS--GASOLINEt TE-CHNICAL STANDARD, TEST METHOO, wiJANTITATIVE
ANALYSIS, LUB~.ICATING UIL, LUBRICANT ADDITIVE, FILTRATIOiN/'(U)GOSf 637059
LUBRICANT STANDARD, (U)GOST 122756b LUBRICANT STANDARD
CONTROL 1AARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--1996/1515 STEP NO--UR/0318/70/00,0/003/0010/0012
CIRC ACCESSION N0--AP0118502
UNIC L A S ci I F I F- 0

212 023 U)"t'CLASSIFIED PROCESSIN3 DATE--230CT70
CIRC ACCESSION NO-AP0118502
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. DETN. BY GOST 12275-66 OF MECH.
IMPURITIES IN OILS CUNTG. AND LACKING ADDITIVES WAS ACCUrtATE ACCOROING
TO ELECTRON MICROGRAPHS OF THE PPTS. AND EVAPO. FILTkATES liHEN THE OIL
AND ADDITIVE WERE REMOVED FROM THE RESIDUE ON' THE NO. ~ NITROCELLULOSE
MEMBRANE FILTER (PORE SIZE 0.9 MU) BY WASHING IT 3 TIMES-WITH 30 ML
PORTIONS OF KALOSH GASOLINE. DETNS. BY GGST 6370-59 WEIRE INACCURATE.

USSR UDC 665.637.6:621.892.096/.097
P
-L.kI
GOVIDOXTS !. F., SHOR, G. I., TROMIOVA, G. L., and LAM, V. P.
"Some Aspects of the Development of Contemporary Motor Oils"
I
Moscow,'Neftepererabotka i Neftekhimiya, No 10, 1973, pp 29-32
Abstract: Compatibility of alkyl salicylate, sulfonate, succinimide, and
dithiophosphate additives was investigated as well as their picl~up by oils
of various chemical compositions. On the basis of experimental results
effective motor oils have been developed for the current high performance
engin es, containing a selection of contemporary additives with consideration
of maximum utilization of their functional properties.

LNLCL ASS IF I ED PROCESSING DArc--II0EC70
112 0 2 3
TITLE-SLUNO VLLUCITY Ili Lf~~UEFItD r;AS S'-'LUrlfJ,'jS. I[[. ADIA3ATIC AN'D
!TIES OF THE ARGLN KRYPTON SYSfum -u-
AurhoK-(C4)-oUTK0, A.YL-.p ;1'IKHAYLLNK0, S.A., 6LAG"if, YU.P.,
CCuNTRY Of INFUL-LSSR
SOURCE--UKi%. FIZ. Zh. (RUSS ED.) 1970, 15(4), 563-7C (RUSS)
DATE PUBLISHEO ----- -70
7
SUBJECT AREAS-CHEMIST?Y, PHYSICS
TOPIC TAGS-ARCH-N, KRYPTI)NI SGUND TRANSMISSION, ULTRASONIC VELOCITY
XArf-fIl1,uG--N0 R-ESTRICTICNS
DCCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIEO
PkGXY REEL/1-KAv1E--3C07/0139 STEP NO--UR/QL85/70/015/004/0563/0570
CIRC ACCESSICN NU--AP0135636

.2/2 023 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING 0ATE-11DEC70
CLRC ACCESS!,--JN N-0-AP013563o
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- AdSTRACT. THE COEFF. OF ADIAbATIC
COMP&ESSILALITY Tf-;E SPEED OF SOUND (V) IN THE: SYSTFM Ae.,KR 114DICATED
A STRC,%G LjFVIATICN OF THIS SYSTEM FROM11CEAL 3EHkVI0R. ASSUMING IDLAL
BEHAV16k, TFEE DEPENDENCE OF V ON THE COMPN. OF THE L10S. SHOULL, HAVE A
HIN. AT ~-.GLE RATIO OF EQUALS 0.6 AT 120-40DEGREESK. CUIRVES) 311SED ON
THE EXPTL. DATA A&E CUAL. DIFFERENT AND SHO'd A STEADY IN'CREASE OF V WITH
~INCREASING AMTS. OF K? IN THE MIXTS. FACILITY: FIZ. TEKH. INST.
NILKIYH TFMF., KlfARKGV, USS.R.

1/2 018 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--04DEC70
TITLE--SURFACE TENSION OF KRYPTON, METHANE, DEUTEROMETHANEV AND OXYGEN -U-
AUTHCR-104)-BLAGOY, YU.P., KIREYEV, V*A*? LCBKOr M.P.9 PASHKOVt V.V.
XN
........ ......
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE-UKR, FIZ, ZH. (RUSS. PD.) 1970, 15(3), 427-32
,DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRY
TOPIC TAGS--SURFACE TENSION, KRYPTON, METHANE, OXYGEN, DEUTERIUM COMPOUND
C04NTROL IMARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--3007/0948 STEP NO--UR/0185/70/015/003/0,'*27/0432
f L: I L:

212 018 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING OATE--040EC70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0136379
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--%'U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE DIFFERENTIAL METHOD OF
CAPILLARY RISE WAS USED TO DET. THE TEMP. DEP&NDENCE OF THE SURFACE
TENSION~ SIGMA, FOR KRt CH SUB4t CD SUB4 AND 0 SUB2 OVER THE ENTIRE
RANGE OF TEMPS. AT WHICH THEY EXIST IN THE LIQ. FORM. THE RESULTS ARE
TABULATED AND SHOWN GRAPHICALLY ALONG WITH T'HE OrHEP EXPTL. DATA. THE
RESULTS CAN BE DESCRIBED BY THEVAN DER WAALS EQUATION. THE DEVIATIONS
WERE DISCUSSED FROM THE LAW OF CORRESPONDING STATES FOR A LARGE NO. OF
SUBSTANCES AND THE REASONS FOR THE DEVIATIONS WERE CONSIDERED.
FACILITY: FIZ. TEKH. INST. NIZKIKH TEMP., KHARKOV, USSR.
tjAl C I A s s f F TF

112 020 UNCLASS!F[ED PROCESSING DATE--230CT70
i'[TLE--HYDR0STATIC EFFECT IN A BINARY SOLUTION NEAR THE CRITICAL SOLUTION
POINT -U-
AUTHOR-(02)-BLAGOY, YU.P., SOKHAN, V.I.
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOUR%'.E--PISIMA ZH. EKSP. TEOR. FIZa 1970, 11(6)r 291-5
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRY
TOPIC TAGS--METHANEP FLUORINATED HYDROCARBON, CRITICAL PUINTr HYDROSTATICS
CONTROL MtkRKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASS[FfED
PROXY REELIFRAME--1995/1252 STEP '40--UR/0386/70/011/006/0291/0295
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0115714
UN C L A S S 1 F I E 0

212 020 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--230CT70
CIRC ACCESSION N'l-AP0115714
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. A SHADOW METH3D (S. ABRUKOV, 1962)
WAS USED TO STUDY THE CONCN. DISTRIBUTION IN THE BINARY SOLN. CH
S(lB4-CF SUB4 WHICH HAS AN UPPER CRIT. POINT OF MIXING AT T SUBC
94.72DEGREES K AND 43.5P'cRCE.',.'T CF SUB4. THE MAX. CONCN. GRADIENT IS
FOUND AT THE LIQ. SURFACE AND IT DECREASES SHARPLY AS THE DISTANCE FROM
THE SURFACE IS INCREASED. THE CONCN. OfSTRIOUTIONS OBTAINED BELOW T
SUBC ARE DUE TO THE EFFECT OF THE GRAVITATIONAL FIELD AND ARE
HYDROSTATIC EFFECT IA. V. VORONEL AND M. SH. GITERMANr 1965).
FACILITY: FIZ. TEKH. INST.' NILK. TEMP., KHARKOV, USSR.
UNELASSIFTED

USSR 'UDC: 534.22;541.8
~aKRAYIEITKO, S.- A.,*BLAGOY, Yu. P., and BUTKO, A. Ye.
"Speed of Sound in Liquefied Gas Solutions"
Kiev, Ukrainskiy Fizicheskiy Zhurna-1, No 2, 1973, pp 184-189
Abstract: This article is the fifth of a series under the general
title given above: the title of this installment is "Systems Con-
taining a Component of Molecules (C3H6-CII C H I ) Ijithout
4, M6-~r ,
Spherical Oymmetry.11 The four earlier insta ents iiivestigated
liquid solutions and obtained expressions for changes in their
thermodynamic characteristics, including the speed of sound. In
the present paper, the authors investigate methane-propylene and
krypton-propylene systems in which the purity of the krypton was
99.9a~; of methane,99.957-"; and of the propylene, 99.81%,. Results
of the measurements for the speed of sound as a function of the
temperature for these solutions are given in tabular form, and
curves are plotted for the speed of sound as a function of the
solution concentration for comparison with similar curves for ideal
solutions. The authors regret that in the absence of a satisfac-
tory theory, they cannot explain the phenomena they observed in
terms of the 'Liquid's structure and its changes in solution.
171--

USSR
UDC: 632.951:631-563.oo6.5
B
__IL1.AKjT-N-TA,-'LA-_, L. P. , Candidate of Biological Sciences, BOGDANT-BLAKIT-
N-MAJ L. R., :~~E-avropoll Af-ricultural Institute
"Toxicity of Sumithion for Pests of Gvain and Grain Products"
Moscow, Khimiya v Sellskont Khozyaystve, Vol 10, N*o 5, 1973, pp 39~-
41
Abstract: Sum�thion [0,0-dimetliyl-O-(3-riet]-ty-1-4-nitrol:)I-ienyl)-
thiophosphatel, a pesticide made by the Japanese company "Su-naitoriall
was field-tested in the Stavropollskiy Kray. It was found that
Sumithion in a close of 0.2 g/m- has excellent insecticidal and
acaricidal propert-Jes, and is lethal for most insect and mite pests
of granaries. When applied to a glass surface, the chemical showed
contact action for about 20 days on the most harmful I-ranary insects
and mites. Because of its insecticidal and acaricidal properties
against a broad spectrum of warehouse pests in the ima-inal and
pre-iri-,atrinal forms, and its low toxicity for aarm-blooded animals,
Sumithion (and possibly its analogs -- IMetathion Crom Czechoslovakia,
Folithion from West Germany, and IMethy1nitrophos Made in the Soviet
Union.) may be extensively used for treating elevators and their
e2virons and also c(tttipment used in connecLion with !~i,ahi sf.-ora,-c.
56 -

112 008 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70
TITLE--USE OF 4 STEP BY STEP DYNAMIC EXPERIMENT FOR OETERMINING, THE
- OPTIMUM CONUITIONS OF A CATALYTIC PROCESS -U-
AUTHOR- (05) -BLgaa
. _,_t Yu.v., KALIAINA, E,V.t KUDRYAVTSEYv B.M., MAYOROVY
D-M-t MOROZOV, G.A. 4, 1
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOUP,CE--NEFTEPIE:RARAB. lll;~"-FTEKHIM. (MOSCOW) 1970, (2)1 32-4
,DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS-CHEMISTRY
TOPIC TAGS--CATALYS15i HYDi-OGENATION, FATTY ACID, CHEMICAL REACTOP,
CHEMiCAL PRODUCT PRODUCTION
CONTROL MIARKING-NG RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--1997/0567 STEP NO--IJR/0318/70/000/002/0032/0034
CIRC ACCESSIOIN NO--APOtl9485

2/2 008 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSM; DATE--30UCT70
CIRC ACCESSION INO-AP0119485
ABSTRACT/EXTR"'CT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT* THE 'IETHOD WAS APPLI~-D FO DIRECT
HYDPOGENATION ()F FATTY ACIDS TO ALCS. USING FACTUIZIAL PLAININ'ING bY MEANS
OF A PILOT PLA.NjT. THE- MAX. PRODUCTIVITY, TAKEN AS
CRITERION, WAS OBTAINED AT 240DEGREES AT THE REACTOR BOTTOM. INTAKE STOCK
SPACE VELOCITY 0.3 ML-HR AND INTAKE STOCK H RATIO 1:100.
UNCLASSIFIED

112 012 UNCL A4;Sl FTEC Pi.F;C~- iS I %1C 0 4 T;----~! '~CT7n
TITI-LE-UrE (.F A FACTij;~ PLA!~.'41N-,3 i-MHOD F`Ot~ THE STUDY Aq-) 1E A
~-~TALVTI(. PROCESS -U-
YU.V KALI% INA, E . V. , KUf)AY A VTSt VP. %~JJIS~,L
Lj .f L TI SINA9 L.V.
CGU,.T-~ U IWO--USS~Z
TCKl*.,L. Tf.-IPL. "-'A)L~~r470, 1513), 412-5
DATE Pjr,L TSI~ED - - - - - - - -70
SU5JECT AREAS-CHE"11STRY, 61OLOGILAL AND OEDICAL SCIENIZES
TO-PIC T46S--HYDRUGENIATIONI, FATTY ACID, ALCOHOL, CHEMICAL PLA'qT
GL-,~%T~llt '1APKING-ING RESTRICTICNIS
OGCW~E',T CLAS~--UNQ.A-SSIFIED
PA---0 STEP

212 0' 1 z UNCLASSIFIED P R a C S I N A T E - - 0, T 7 0
CIR'l- _'CCESSIC1% NC.--AP0112431
4LB-)Tr, i~;:ll EXTRACT--( U) GP-0- "tiSTRACT. TH;E ME:TH0i) WAS APPLfl__) T3 TH*E
HYDR:IGEINATIUN 1_11F SY\"THETIC FATTY ACIOS Tfl, 4LC.';., -1Y "iSt J
FEED SPACE VELCCITY, REACTOR TEV. , MOLE -ATIII FEED' T5 H, V~7,
_L,'?T~'I~T Cr FATTY ACIDS AbQVE C SUql6 IN THE F9ACT10'. VA~
r,PTI'.tlZATIJ% CRITERION 'altiS THE HIGHER PRODUCTIVITY U~: THI: PLA"14Tt
..AS. 0.175 H' _~csp. T ~4
PRIME NEGAT[V91, 246DEGREES, AND RATI~l 1:50,
P R.' .I I V I To Y ';,A S T!-i 0 S IE A S ED a Y 3 5 P F R C E N T ~'i%l E R T H,.l Tf,CJAI%4~1)
COND'ITIGNS SUGGESTED BY THE ALL UNION SCIENTIFIC RESE,"P.CH 1.l".STlTiJT_,_-
P~_ZTRGCHEMISTRY (0.13 HR PRIME NEGATIVE1).
u!'l-LA~S [FIF D

1/2 024 UNCLASSI FIED PROCESSING DAT~--27NO1,170
TITLE---MAGNETIC SURFACE LEVELS IN A SUPERCL)~NDUC TOP, -U-
AUTHf3R--BLA.'llK, A.YA.
CCUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
-SOURCF--lHURNAL EKSPERIMENTALINOY I TEORETICHESKOY FI7IKIf 1970, VOL 53,
NR 5v PP 1862-70
D,ATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--PHYSICS
TOPIC TAGS--SUPERCONDUCTOR, MAGNETIC FIELD, EXCITATION SPECTRUM
CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--3002/0013 STEP NO--UR/005o/10/056/005/1862/1,370
CIRC ACCESSION NO--A110127663
L;'! IS S I F f El) -

212 024 UNCLASSI PIED PROCESSING DATE--27NOV70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--APOI27663
ABSTRACT/EXTRACI'--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. IT IS SHOWN TAHT FINITE MOTION OF
SINGLE PARTICLE EXCITATfOt4S IN A MAGNETIC FIELO NEAR A SLIPERCONOUCTOR
SURFACE MAY LEAD TO THE EXISTENCE OF A COMPARATIVELY LARGE NUMBER OF
DISCRETE t4UANTUM LEVELS LOCATED BELOW THE ENERGY GAP. THE
QUASiCLASSICAL PROBLEM OF SURFACE EXCITATIONS IS SOLVED AND THE SPECTRUM
OF THE EXCITATIONS IS FOUND. THERESULTS ARE ILLUSTRATED BY COMPOTER
CALCULATIONS. FACILITY: INSTITUT TEORETICHESKOY FILIKI IM. L.
0. LANDAU AN SSSR.
J",', L A ~7 -11 1 F 1 r F)

1/2 027 UNCLASSI FIED PROCESSING DATE--160CT70
TITLE--THROM6ASTHENIA IN WORKERS HANDLING BENZENE AND ITS HUMOLOGUES -U-
AUTHOR-BLANKI N.L.
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE-GIGIYENA TRUDA PROFESSIONAL'NYYE ZA80LEVANIYA, 1970, NR 5, PP
32-35
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--BIOLOGICAL AND MEDICAL SCIENCES
TOPIC TAGS--INDUSTRIAL HYGIENE, BENZENE, BLOOD CHEMISTRY
CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIGNS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIEO
PROXY REEL/FRAME--1995/0449 STEP NO--UR/03�1/70/000/005/0032/0035
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0116115
UNCLASSIFI,cD

2-2 027 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--160CT70
Cl~C ACCESSION NO--AP0116115
ABSTRACT/EXTkACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. kESEARCH DATA REFLECT 'IING
FUNCTIONAL PROPERTIES OF THROMBOCYTES IN 53 WORKERS DEALING
OCCUPATIONALLY WITH BENZGNE, IN WHOM MILO OR MODERATE !AA1,111IFESTATIONS OF
BLEEDING WiTH NOR.MAL THROMBOCYTE COUNT WERE EVIDENT, A-~E REPOPTED.
INVESTIGATIONS COVERED AGULUTINATION, ADHESIVE AND RETR.ACTILE CAPAICITY
OF THROMBOCYTES, ALONG WITH THE EFFECT PRODUCED BY Fli3kINOLYSIS ON THE
BLOOD CLOT RETRACTION. INFERENCE IS DRAWN THAT HEMORRHAGIC
MANIFESTATIONS IN WORKERS EXAMINED AE CAUSED BY QUALITATIVE CHANCES OF
THE PLAQUES ASSUMING THE FORM OF THROMBASTHENIA, WHICH PAY BE
INTEkPRETED AS ONE OF THE FIRST LINKS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF A
HEMORRHAGIC SYNDRUME PRODUCED BY BENIENE. EXTENSIVE THROMBASTHENIA MAY
BE CONSIOERED TO BE ONE OF THE INITIAL SYMPTOMS OF bEENZENE POISONNING.
FACILITY: OBLAST140Y KLINICHESKIY INSTITUT IM. M. F.
VLADIMIRSKOGO.
UNCLASSIFIED

USSR
UDC 661.143(088.8)
SORMN, 0. 0. M. and IZBEDEVA, G. A.
"A Method for the Production of Fluorinated Photocathodes?
USSR Author's Certificate No 357621, filed 19 Jun. 70,P~ublished 25 Jan ?3
(from RZh-Khimiya., No 199 Oct 73, Abstract No 19LI49
Translations To lower the long wave sensitivity, the metal layer (alkaline
or alkaline-earth) or the fluoride of one of these elements deposited on a
base together with Pv are fluorinated to the stoichiometric point with fluorine
formed by decomposition of an F-containing compound. The vacuum space con-
taining the base with deposited layer of metal or fluoride ie. evacuated0to a
pressure of jo-5an using a nonoil pump. The base is heated to 300+ 10 6
the pump is sealed off and the container with XeF2 Is heated to atZut 50
resulting in the formation of a 2-4 mm pressure of Xe"2 vapors in the system.
Decomposition (Pyrolysis) Of XeF2 occurs In the proximity of upper Pv of the
base and the atomic fluorine reacts with its layer compensating for its
defficiency of fluorine, Xenon being liberated during the pyrolysis Is Inert
AM does nat react with the layer.
)5

USSR UDC 621.791.08:620.17
3"NTER, M. Ye. , and SHTEYIN, M. L.
"Kinetics of Dissolution of Oxide Film and Strength of Welded Joints"
Moscow, Metallovedeniye i Termicheskaya Obrabotka Metallov, No. 2, 1971,
pp 53-55
Abstract: Ilie nature of the change in strength of -s,;cldcd joints, rate
of dissolution of the oxide film and degree of deformation by creep were
studied for various initial states of the surfaces joined. Studies were
performed on 23-mm specimens 16 mm in diameter consisting of type,-E steel
(0.04% C; 0.15", Mn; 0.18% Si; 0.0116% S; 0.006% P). The surface states
were created by oxidation in air for 20 minutes at 100, 200, 300,and 4000C,
as well as 1 hour at room temperature. A dependence is demonstrated
between the degree of dissolution of the oxide film and strength of the
welded joint produced by heating and pressure in the 5~olid state. The
rate of dissolution of the oxide film can sometimes be determined by the
nature of the change in strength of the welded joint.
1/1

USSR UDC 539.4.015
BLANTER, 14A.U., KOVALEVA, L. A., and TISKOVICH, N. L., (Moscow)
"Nature of the Strengthening of Maraging Steel"
Moscow, Fizika i Khimiya obrabotki Materialov, No 5, Sep-Oct 70,
pp 151-153
Abstract: A previous article by the authors reported the anom-
alous effect of decreqsed strength with 90% deformation of
steel pre-aged at 475u. The article showed that an ultimate
strength of 250-270 kg/MM2 can be obtained in maraging steel
after combined treatment. The present article attempts to
study the nature of the high strength of maraging steel. Mar-
aging steel with the composition 18% Ni, 8% Co, 5% Mo, and 1%
Ti was treated under the following regime: hardening + aging +
deformation (with shrinkages of up to 9M) + aging. Hardening
was performed from 9500 C in air. The first aging was under
the following coaditions: 3750 for I hour, 4750 30 min. and
4750 3 hours. Re-aging took place at 4500 for 3 hours.
The results indicate that aging processes take place
1/2
- 59 -

USSR
BLANTER, M. YEE., et al., Fizika i Khimiya Obrabotki Materialov,
No 5, Sep-Oct 70, PP 151-153
in maraging steel during deformation at room temperature, and
the increase in deformation hardness is due not only to cold
hardening, but also to precipitation hardening. A study of data
on variations in the electrical resistance and lattice parameter
of the solid solution indicates that back dissolution of streng-
thening zones occurs in steel pre-aged at 4750 0, and tnis re-
sults in reduced strength of the steel under 90% deforma-
tion.
2/2

'USSR
Heat Treatment
~3 UDC 001.18:621.78
BIANT~~R~XZ., All-Union Correspondence Institute of
Iffe-Ma"nical Engineering
"Advancements in the Theory of Heat Treatment"
Moscow, MetallovedeniZe, No 4, Apr 70, pp 56-61
Abstract: The paper presents a historical review of proi.-ress
in metallurgy beginning with the Soviet revolutionar- "Period.
It notes the tra-* ning of Soviet metallurgists and heat-t'.,eat-
ment specialists and their research in theoretical D~-obllcns
such as isothermal transformation of suDercooled auslueni4U-e,
C-diagrams, and high-temperature pealitic transformations.
The subsequent period is marked with the concept of stinactural
correspondence related to the physical inhomogenoity of alloys
and structurral imperfections. in this manner, the concept of
the essence of transformations and alloys iii intimately linked
with those of the real structuro of alloys. Tho consocutivo
113

USSR
'TER, MI. YEE., Metallovedenile, No 4, Apr 70, pp `-61
LAh
B
staRe of advancentent in theory is related to t,~P
confirmation of the existence of metals having theoretical
strength. The idea of crystal structural defects rosz)onsiblo
for low strength characteristics was thus corrobozzated. E'Iec-
tron rLicroscopy of labeled atoms 'was additional proof of -Ghe
defectiveness of the crystalline structure of motals and alloys.
internal friction led to the study of the interaction bet-i,;een
impurity atoms and dislocations, The fundamental study of sub-
structural defects resulted in the development of thermo-
mechanical treatment. Wide use has been made of Datenting,
a heat treatment method of making high-strength ineta13. T.Inr.
advancement of the theory of heat treatrent in the Lm:-:ediate
fixture is likei-y to be devoted 'to research in tho initial _-*La,-,cs
of transf oxTiat ions, earlier termed as pro-proco-~scs: the
action of interstitial a'%Porj,-- with dislocat, ions and t-hp. el~T'2c~,
of Ithe alloying elements on these processes; and tuhle racchanis-m
of nucleation and growth of particles of the new phase _relat.-Lvo
to the substructure of the solid alloy. it may be necessarl- uo
relate the thermodynamic conditions of transformatlon3 to tbo
2/3
- 28 -

USSR
BIAhTER, ~1. YE., Metallovedeniye, No 4, Apr 70, pp 156-61
localized substructure of the alloy. Tho advancement of know-
ledge in the area of physical inhomogeneity of metals and alloy3
will thus become the basis of the now stage for the active
development of the phase transformation theory and the treat-
ment technology of metals and alloys.
3/3

UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE-13NOV70
1/2 019
OF THE HEAT TREATMENT THEORY -U-
t-BLANTER, M.YE.
-,.COUNTRY OF lNF0--US5R
.,SOUkCE--METALL0VED. TERM. 03RAB. METAL. 1970, (4), 56-61
D AT EPUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS-MATERIALS
JOPIC TAGS--THERMAL-EFFECT, METAL HEAT TREATMENT
.CONTROL MARKING-NO RESTRICTIONS
DQCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED
,,PROXY REEL/FRAME--3005/1414 STEP 110--UR/0129/'10/000/00,'t/0056/0061
CIlRC ACCESSION NO-AP0133366
'l;` I _-~ I ", -I-'- L) ------ -- -
.,jj

2/2 0 1 C) UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--13NOV70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0133366
-:ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--!U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE. HISTORY OF HEAT TREATMENT IS
OWLINED 3RIEFLYi ANO THE CONTFMPORARY TRENDS IN ITS DEVELOPMENT ARE
PRESENTED. THE DEVELOPMENT OF HEAT TREATMENT THEORY IN THE FUTURE IS
DISCUSSED. FACILITY: VSES. ZAOCH. MASHINOSTR. INST., MOSCOWs
-USSR.

USSR
uDc 621-791-052t620.193t669-295
RUSHCHU& V. YE., Engineer, GUREVICH, S. 14.1 Doctor of Technical Sciences,
SHEUKKOV, G. M-.-, Engineer, Electric Welding Institute imeni Ye. 0. Patonj
TKACHENKO, N. N.p Candidate of Technical Sciences# VASILENKO, I. I., Candidate
of Technical Sciences, LlS.W-aCHO I. YU., Engineer, ZAFIYOVSKIY, YU. M.,
Engineer, ISAYEVA, M. 14., Engineer, and PXISMOV, R. K., Engineer, Physico-
mechanical Institute of the Academy of Sciences Uk:vSSR
"The Tendency of AT3 Titaniua Alloy Welded Joints to Mechanical Corrosion
Failure"
Hoscowl Svarochnoye Proizvodstvo, No 1(4?1), Jan 74# PP 39-40
Abstracts A study was made of the tendency of AT3 titanium alloy and its Welded
Joints to breakdown at increased tomporature and pressure in a 0.6~j solution
of 1~,SO4, as applicable to the working conditions of hydrolytic apparatus.
Soealmens of AT3 alloy were cut from 24-mm-thick hot-rolled cheet, The failure
of welded joints took place at stressoo exceeding the yield limit of the alloy.
The conditional lizitz of the corrosion-fatigue strength In axial load with
symmetric tension and compression of AT3 alloy and its manually welded joints
are close. Automatically welded joints show, in comparison with AT3 allOY,
1/2

USSR
BIASHCHUKI V. YE., at al., Svarochnoye Proizvodstvo, No 1(471). Jan 74, pp 30-40
some decrease in strength at stresses exceeding the conditional limit of
corrosion-fatigue strength. The AT3 alloy ancl its welded joints show practi-
cally the same durability at cyclic torsion. AT3 alloy is recomzended for
the production of welded experimental hydrolytic apparatus. Four figures,
one table# eight bibliogxaphic references.
2/2

USSR UDC 621.791-753.9
LANGER, K. A., Candidate of Technical Sciences, ONOPRIYELIiY-0, L. M., Engineer,
%AqH0jff L V _-YE - , EngineerF G0RWJVg V. A.0 Engineers Electric Welding Institute
imeni Ye. 0. Paton of the Academy of Sciences UlaSSR, ISAYEV, M. 41-1.1 EngIneer,
All-Union Scientific Research Institute of the Hydrolysis Industry, Leningrad,
end SHELENROV, G. M., Sumek Kachinery Manufacture Plant imeni N. V. Frunze
"Corrosion Resistance of Welded Joints of AT3 Alloy in Sulfuric Acid"
Kievj Avtomaticheskaya Svarka, No 1(250), Jan 74, pp 67-68
Abstracti An experimental study was made of the corrosion resiBtpnce and
the change of nechanical properties of AT3 titanium alloy and its compounds
in 0.6-1.2% concentrated sulfuric acid at 180 and 2000 C. The results of
electrochemical investigation in 0.9% H2SO4 at 900 C chow that airtomatic~dly
welded specimens behave analogously to the base metal and active zone. Manually
welded specinens have an active zone of rodic dissolution; iii their passive
zone the current density is 2, 10-2mA/Cm , which is less tban in the base metal
2 21
(4-10- mA/e!-- ). Te-sts conducted with satple specimens revealed that the base
metal corrodes after 44 weldings at a rato of 0.014 mm/year, automaticrilly
1/2

USSR
IANGER, N. A., et al., Avto=ticheskaya Svarka, 110 1(250), Jan 7-4, pp 6-f-68
molded joint co=odes at a rate of 0.016 =/Year, and a manually uelded joint
corrodes at a rate of 0-013 =/year. Two figures$ one tables two bibliographic
references.
2/2
- 50 -

USSR
UDC 620.10/4,196
ZCTOVA, L. M., BLASHCIRTI[i V. YE., MAKSIMOV, YU. A., and VAVILOVA", V. V.,
Institute of Metallurgy iiaaeni A. A. Baykov, Academy of Sciences US'Sy"
"Stress Corrosion of Titanium Moy AK-1 and AK-2 Weld Joints"
Moscow, Zashchita Metallov, Vol 9, No 6, 1973, pp 707-709
Abstract: The tendency of titanium alloys LK-1 and A-2 to suffer stress
corrosion cracking was investigated along with the same study into the stress
corrosion cracking of weld joints made from these alloys. Plloys AY,-1 and PK-2
and their weld joints possess good stability in chloride salts. No cracks or
surface cracking were observed in visual inspection. Metallcgraphic studies
revealed no cracks in the samples for saturated CaC12 and 1~'gC12, but in
saturated NHZC1 the samples suffered corrosion failures in the heat-affected
zone of the welded alloys. Thus, the investigated alloys and weld joints do
not undergo surface cracking in 10,"j HC1, but alloy 11-2 and its weld joints do
suffer stress corrosion after 600 hours in the gaseous phase of '-,g%
Gonsequently, alloying titanium with vanadium significantly inproven itis'
resistance to corrosion cracking. 2 tables, 3 bibliographic references.
1/1

T
USSR
uDc 621
.791.oil-669-295
GUREVICH, S. M., Doctor of Technical Sciences, and SFEMNKOV, G. M. and
PLASHCOKC, V. Z., Engineers
Neldability of Titanium Alloy VT3"
Moscov, Svarochnoye Proizvodstvo, No 2-1, 1973, pp 20-21
Abstract: The weldability of titanium alloy AT3, with a complex composition,
vas studied and compared to unalloyed titanium VTI-O. Composition of VT3 was
(in d,-): 2-5 Al, o-4 Fe, 0.17 Si, 0-3 Cr, 0.1 0~, mo4 H2, and m16 ;-i2.
Samples 24 mm thick were submerged-are welded with a 10 mm diameter tungsten
electrode. Yeehanical tests showed that the impact strength and elongation
at normal and low temperatures change very little for either material while for
AT3 there is a significant lowering of relative reduction in area at low temper-
atures (-196 C) with a rise in threshold energy. This was a result of increa6ek-11.
CW[gen content in the aeam metal. Thus, the studies showed that the ductility
and impact strength of the sean and heat-affect zone metal of the joint, pro-
duced by welding AT3 changes very little for different values of threshold
energy and are analogous to the changes in technical titanium VTI-O. 3 figures,
2 tables, 7 bibliographic references.
1/1

USSR
UDC: 669.29.295:621.791.052
GLREVICH, S. M. , BLASHCHUK. V. Ye. , ONOPRIYENKO, L. M . Electric Welding
Institute imeni Ye_._0_.__P_a_to_n__,7Mademy of Sciences Ukr~SR.
"Properties of Welded Joints of Alloys in the Systems Ti-V, Ti-V-Al and
Ti-Zr-Al with High Oxygen Content"
Metallovedeniye i Termicheskaya Obrabotka Metallov, No 10, 1973, pp 6-8.
Abstract: This work presents a study of the mechanical and corrosion prop-
erties of welded joints of the alloys AKI (Ti + 2.5% V), AK2 (Ti + 2.S00 V +
3% Al) and AK3 (Ti + 5% Zr + 2% Al), containing 0.25-0.35% 0. Rolled speci-
mens 6 mm thick were studied. The plates were welded by an automatic single-
pass argon-arc welding machine using infusable tungsten electrodes. It J.s
shown that the strength, ductility and corrosion resistance of the welded
joints are quite close to the figures for the base metal.
33

USSR
UDC: 621.791.754
ZAGREBENYUK, S. D., GIREVICH, S. M., BLASHCHUK, V. Yo.,
Electric Welding Institute imeni Ye_.-V7-Patrn-
"Heat Treatment of Welded Joints in VTZ-1 Alloy"
Kiev, Avtomaticheskaya. Svarka, No 8, Aug 73, pp 69-70.
Abstract: A study is presented of the influence of heat treatment on the
properties of joints in VTZ-1 alloy. Argon-arc welding with infusible
electrodes was used to produce butt joints in the alloy in the following
mode: 6 = 3 mm, 1W = 300 a, Ud = 10 V, vW = 31 w/hr; 6 = 7 min, IW ~500 a,
U 12 v, v = 149 m/hr. The studies showed that the seams in VTZ-1 allot
w
had a primarily needle-like a' structure. Heating of seams to 800* C has
no significant influence on the phase composition. The results Of MCC11,111-
ical testing after hardening and aging showed that the strength of the seams
was maximal after hardening from 860* C with aging at 500' C for 3 to 5 hours.
Increasing aging time decreases the scam strength due to coagulation of the
finely dispersed phases.
?

USSR uDc 621.791.754:546.821
GUREVICH, S. M., BLASHCHUK, V. Ye., Ye. 0. Paton Electric Welding Institute,
LUVY&NE-11KO, V. M., S-HELVT.,O!V,'_d'.'M., Suma Machine Bu.lding Plant
"Welding of ChenCical Apparatus of AT3 Titanium Alloy"
Kiev, Avtomaticheskaya Svarka, No 11, Nov 72, pp 45-48
Abstract: This work studies the weldability and develops a production
technology for welding of chemical apparatus of AT3 titanium alloy. The
alloy studied had the following chemical composition: 2.51 Al, 0.141% Fe,
0.17% Si, 0.3' Cr, 0.1% 0, 0.004% H, 0.01600- N. The butt joints were pro-
duced by argon-arc welding with a tungsten electrode by manual welding with
X-shaped placement of edges and automatic welding with an infusible elec-
trodc. The- welding technology developed was used in the production of hy-
drolytic apparatus with capacities of 6-50 m3, wall thickness 10-24 m- nie
use of AT3 alloy allows interior volume to be increased by 15-35% over lined
steel apparatus, increasing interior volume utilization factor from 74% to
95%.
1/1

Mechanical Properties
USSR UDC 620.17:669.295:621.791.052
GUREVICII, S. 1M., BLAS11C14U1K, V PERADZE, T. A., and VAVILOVA, V. V.,
Institute of MetSfiurgy imeni A. A. Baykov
"I
Mechanical Properties of Weld Joints Made From Titanium Alloy AK-3 With
an Increased Oxygen Content"
Moscow, ille tal love deniy e i Termicheskaya Obrabotk-a Metallov, INTo 1, Jan 73,
pp 72-73
Abstract: The mechanical properties of AK-3 titanium allay weLd joints was
studied for which the oxygen content was increased in the initial alloy by
adding a titanium-oxygen alloy containing 23.637, oxygen dtirkii, the. remel.ttng
proce,gs, which yielded an oxygen content of 0.311'. in the fl-nal alloy. After
argart-arc welding with a nonconsumable tangsten electrode the oxygen content
in the scam metal was 0.384Z. Strength properties were slightly lo,,!er after
annealing than after welding, but ductility and reduccion in area were in-
creased after annealing while impact strength also improvoct after annealing.
The conclusion was made that weld joints of AK-3 titariiuia alloy (Ti-AI-Zr
system) with an increased oxygen content (0.35%) possess satisfactory
ical properties. 2 tables, ~ bibliographic references.
1/1

USSR
UDC: 539.4
HI-nqhQ1jI- If Ye,, Voynitskjy, A. G., Grabin, V. F., Gurevich, S. M., Kaslyan,
V. V., Novikov, N. V.
"Deformatiop Resistance of AT-2 and AT-3 Titanium Alloys and Their 11.'elded Joints
at High and Low Temperatures"
Kiev, Probleny Prochnosti, No 7, 1972, pp 96-99.
Abstract: The defornation resistance of AT-3 and AT-2 alloys and seai,,l motal is
studied in the 400-7000K temperature interval. The strength of the metal of svam5
in these alloys in the interval Lp to 500'K does not fall below 90',' of the
strength of the alloys. The temperatures dependences of stron.oth and yield Poil."t
of the rietals of the scam-s and alloys arc similar. At -100'K, the strength of thc
seam metal drops to 80'0 of the -strength of NF-3 alloy. The ductility of the
seam metals at Tiormal and high temperatures is similar to the ductility of the
base alloys, but falls below the ductility of the base metal --t low temperatures.
As temperature drops, the decrease in the value of coefficient C(K is greatcr in
the alloys than in the sea2 metal, but throu'-f-iout the entire teir-ncrature ranne
studied aK>I.
60

USSR
UDC 620.17:669.295:621.791-052
GUREVICH, S. M., K01MILOV, I. I LASI C1
Vt"V I I'OV.
A'
and 'TU. A. n t
s et-H, yurgy imeni A. A.
Baykov
"Mechanical Properties of Welded Joints of Titanium Alloys With
an Increased Oxy,-en Conterj,Lll
Moscow, Metallovedeniye i Termicheskaya Obrabotka Metallov,
'No 3, 1971, pp 39-41
A.bsztract: A stud, was made of the effect of oxygen on the weld-
ability of Ti-%T-0 and Ti-V-Al-0 alloys. Results are Dresented
frcm estimating the mocharaical properties of the welded J*02'nts
-e
at roo-m tcm-,,aratu~ . Alloys of 8 compositions vere manufacturcd,
for the in~,esti2~ation. Data from the chemical and fans analysis
of the iriit-inl thz rosults of the ef',.'Pct of ovv,,~en on
the mechanical properties of titanium alloys ~,ith, 2.-C,-,' V'- and 2.5,1,',
a t ro
v + 2 /S AI , om tem 'oerat2re. and the results of gas analysis
of the weld metal were tabu-lated. From the data it is concluded
that the mechaanic~-,.l properties, including imp~~ct tou~lhncsr. of th(,
1/2

USSR
GUREVIGH-1, S. M., et al., Metallovedeniye i Termicheskaya
Obrabotka Mfetallov, No 3, 1971, pp 39-41
base metal and the welds of alloys with an oxygren content up
to 0.347,~O, re--ain hic-'a. With 0.5'a 0 in alloys oa rhw Ti-V-D system
the impact tou!~hness of tte weld is the same as that of the base
metal. In alloys of the Ti _V_ A1. 1_0 system. with 0.58-- 0, the
plasticity drops sharply as a result of the occurrence of a
DhRse 4 the s L
second * Z in tructure. Some microstructural charac-eris-
tics of one of~' the alloys are presented. Prelialinary ConC! usions
are drawn that alloys o~ the Ti-V-0 system with 2.5"0 V, and
the Ti-V-'!-O system with a.5,"O V, and the 3-3.5:!-o Al system are
less sensitive to oxvzen and be welded with an oxygen content
%- -~ 4n the ba' ~ metal.
up o O."L s
2/2

A
USS],
UDC 559.4
~RKSINIOV, Yu. A., KORIN11,011, 1. J., VOYNITSM', A. G.,.WW"--dJ
ZAGP,E-BEwUK, S. D., Muscc,.%-, Kiev
"i'Acchanical Properties of Alloys of Titanium with Vanadiu.,11 and Aluninum, as-
Functions of Oxygen Cont ent"
Problci:A~, PTOchnosLi, IN'o 11, 1971, pp 54-5S.
ABSIRACT: Iffic possibiEties are studied for production of alloys of titanILLEA
with high contents of oxygen, but retaining hicg-h It
is 5110lin tilat tile addition of vanadium and aluminum prodijco~; ox.ygen-contllin-
ing alloy w-ith the required mechanixal properties.

USSR uDc 621-791-011:546.821:5L6.'-'33
BIASHC-AU1Z,_V~,,.;;Zj, GUPEVICH, S.M., ZODTIOV.A., L.M., TANGEa, N.A., GR=VTrH, I.T.
9na STEMER, N. V., Kiev
"Weldability and Corrosion Resistance of an Alloy of Titanium With 5% Ta"
Kiev, Avtomatichesk,---ya Svarka, No 6. Jun 71, pp 16-18
Abstract: Developmenftu of Pew chemical products, partic-Ltlarly those in wilich
the basic corinonent of the medium is hydrochloric acid, and introduct-ion of
rational technological processes requires the uge of new corrosion-resist-~nt
structural rnaterials. One of these is titanium and its -alloys. An of
the system titanium - 5% tantalum with a stable alpha-solid solution hao been
designated for use in hydrochloric acid -in the presence of oxidizers a-, an
elevated te-mrerature. Prod7action of this alloy has been mastered and designa--ed
alloy grade 4204. The corrosion resistance of alloys 4204, V'11, and OT4 and
their weld joints was studied in 18% HC1 at 900C and with a continuous flow
of chlorine gas at the rate of 70 ml/min. It was found th--t alloy 4204
possesses higher corrosion stability than alloys OT4 and VPl. 4 figures, 1
table, 7 b4--- I
bliop,=-phical references.

USSR
UDC 620.17:669.295:621.791.052
GUREVICH, S. M., KORNILOV, I. I., BLASHCbTJK V. YE., VAVILOVA,
V. V., and KkKSIMOV, YIJ. A., Instiiute of Metafiurgy i-meni A. A.
Bsykov
"Mechanical Properties of Welded Joints of Titanium Alloys With
an Increased Oxygen Content"
Moscow, Metallovedeniye i Termicheskaya Obrabotka Metallov,
No 3, 1971, pp 39-41
Abstract: A study was made of the effect of oxygen on the weld-
ability of Ti-V-0 and Ti-V-Al-0 alloye. Restd.ts are presented
from estimating the mechanical properties of the welded joints
at room temperature. Alloys of 8 compositions were manufactured
for the investigation. Data from the chemical and gas analysis
of tne initial alloys, the results of the effect of oxygen on
the mechanical properties of titanium alloys with 2.5% V and 2.5~;
V + 2% Al at room temperature, and the results of gas analysis
of the weld metal were tabulated. From the data it is concluded
that the mechanical properties, including impact toughness of the
1/2

USSR
GUREVICH, S. M., et al., Metallovedeaiye i Termicheskaya
Obrabotka Metallov, No 3, 1971, pp 39-41
base metal and the welds of alloys with an oxygen content up
to 0.3%, remain high. With 0.5% 0 in alloys od rhw Ti-V-0 system
the impact toughness of the weld is the same as that of the base
metal. In a'lloys of the Ti-V-Al-0 system with 0.58% 0, the
plasticity drops sharply as a result of the occurrence of a
second phase in the structure. Some microstructural characteris-
tics of one of the alloys are presented. Preliminary conclusions
are drawn that alloys of the Ti-V-0 system with 2.5% V, and
the Ti-V-Al-0 system with a.5% V, and the 3-3.57. Al system are
less sensitive to oxygen and be welded with an oxygen content
r]
up to 0.3% in the ba8e metal.
2/2
39

USSR
UDC 669.018.8
GUREVICH, S. M., KORNILOV, I. I., VAVILOVA, V. V., ZOTOVA, YE. M.,
BLASHCHUK, V. YE., and MAKSIHOV, A. M., Academy of Sciences
US'~k','~~'t~'s~~ituto-"'o'E'Metallurgy imeni A. A. Baykov
"Study of Corrosion Resistance of Titanium Alloys in the Titanium-
Vanadium-oxygen and T-Ltanium-Aluminum-Oxygen Systems"
Moscow, Zashchita Metallov, Vol 7, No 2, Mar-Apr 71, pp 159-160
Abstract: The authors studied the resistance of alloys in the
systems mentioned in the title with oxygen contents from 0.1 to
0.5 wt %, vanadium and aluminum contents constant at 2.5 and 3 wt.
% respectively, and of their welded joints, to corrosion cracking
under streas in fused MgC12. No intevcrystalline cracks were
observed visually or with a microscope. Photographs of the micro-
structure of welded joints of the metal are presented.
1/1

Welding
USSR uDc 621-791.856-3-011:546.821
GUREVICH., S. M., Doctor of Technical Sciences,,.p q~~ ,V..Ye.., Engineer,
ZAGRFSENYUK., S. D.Y Engineer, KORNILGV, I. I., Doctor of Technical Sciences,
GLAZOVA, V. V., Candidate of Chemical Sciences, and MAKS114OV, Yu. A., Engineer
"Weldability of Titanate Alloys with Increased Content of Oxygen"
Kiev, Airtomaticheskaya Svarka, No 5, MaY 71, pp 72-73
Abstract: The weldability of alloys of the systems titanium-vanadium and
titanium-vanadium-aluminum with 0.25-0-35% of 0 parts by weight was investi-
gated at the Electric ;4elding Institute imeni Ye. 0. Paton and the Institute of
Metallurgy imeni A. A. Baykov, in order to determine the possibility of increas-
ing the oxygen concentration in weldable titanium alloys and the conditions
under which welded joints with satisfactory properties, even with an increased
0 content, can be produced. A demonstrated com,3arison of mechanical properties
of welded joints of the investigated alloys and alloys of the syst?m titanium-
molybdenum-zirconium shows that only the alloys with vanadium possess high
endurance and plasticity at increased 0 concentration. Preliminary experi-
M,nts praved tl~- possibility of using titanium with a raiced 0 concentration
for producing satisfactorily weldable titanium alloys. One figure, one table.
1/1

USSR UDC 621.791.756.011:546.821
GUREVICH, S. M., BLASHCHUK, V,--Ie., NOVOKOV, V. I., and LEBEDEV, V. K.,
Institute of Electric Welding imeni Ye. 0. Paton
11,
1,ocal Thermal Processing of Welded Vessels Made of AT3 Titanium A-1loy"
Kiev, Avtomaticheskaya Svarka, No 2, Feb 71, pp 12-14
Abstract: A study was made of the possibilities for removing the residual
stresses in the weld seams of AT3 vessels and in the area near the seams by
local thermal processing. Because thete were no avatlabla data on tho t-41-
Sidual atreo,IOS fil tile X11 0110y, Lho llsalalro and amotlat of, flictst, ntle"ific..'I
it-, wolded JoIntH of Lhick aectJons of the metal had to be sLodied through
experimentation, which was done on approximately square specimens of the
alloy. Preliminary work, consisting of heating the specimen to 600-650'C
for two hours, then cooling, was to determine the extent to which the
residual stresses in the welded seam and its surroundings were removed
and whether local heating could reduce the longitudinal residual stresses.
The latter received special attention since crackz in titantum alloy welds
are usually at right angles to the seam. The residual stresses were mea-
sured with DK-20 tensometers. It is conlcuded that local thermal treatment
1/2

USSR
GUREVICH, S. M., et al, Avtomaticheskaya Svarka, Kiev, No 2, 1971, pp 12-14
is effective in reducing or eliminating residual longitudinal stresses,
and such treatment is recommended for circular welds on vessels. A table
of the stresses measured with and without local thermal processing is
given.
2/2
- 67 -

UDC 629-T&2:539-16-OB
DMIMMIC WISURVIEUTS ABOARD A S!~CESHIP WING NUCLMH EWLSIONi
Ali
(ArticLe by t A, bIns' S. S. `1mQrt,-ov unit I., it. SmireL!1~ Morcow,
yotmirl miyu L-Tr-,mg1Y, I meallulno, 5, Iso 7'
I-'" ~, 1977 PP 5D-53,
nulimittud for publication r May IqUA
Rn"-ing radiation is rj,,e oI' the att?utive qm~.tflLghL fuet.,jra which
ft~fectu mirt In cirewitLcrestriml tipfice. At th~ flight altitude or the "Soyuz-
3 ship n c*nmunuut Io subjected to galactic cosmic rudiLition which for the
mont ppir~ conr.I,,L:; of ft~-,t protona Land henvy nuclvl. Xn addition, a coamo-
naut ]a 1.,lilo expo~;E:d to the s,)fttr radiation of the earth's rudlittion helt,
which In tbe reglon of Lhe Draz.1119;1 niwmaly deseend" to vIL, flight altitudev
or the -J" ripac,-shl;i. fi- of therie typea of radiattun Is
that the quality rector :~An differ from mitty. Accurdingly, for determining
Uie t1u.; it doD~ it Ir; nvce;~sary to nnaly~e the cumpovition or the ionizing
ruditit 1-m. For this purpre nuclear emulnium; were Incurparntad In the In-
rilvidut,) dinlrueters durirg rllg))t of' the "00Yuz-3" still, piloted by a. T,
licregov,,y. Theat vmu1jionr were rectangultir 1,2yer., hi-OAdthick with lin,!i-
Mq~Gkif'~M-nt6 35 X 115 Ta. M-2 wCril, UG~,I; tI;C=U EJX(! ,1,:11aIt1vL to
all charw,--d partlcle~, ictclud"Ing eli.,ctronii. bqvrz of Yu-2 cizul-
to lnkrticlo, Eavino, Iovizitium lontiev grester thim 7 MeVlcm
imd of 0-3 mid 11-4 ,vilLiono wnlch reirluter valy heavy titiclel were
nino uni,
lklijg rjurl,!ur ei,~ul:doni It was possibJ~ riot only to ~vprirntc fluxes
o1* 1
li;:gly multiply charged pvticLL-,,,, Lut alcu to n,:raru':o t4n doncr;
cl,efttt: I by cxpuacula-r radlutiso acd buck4cr~~und Y~- i-diutlun.
> Th, ful'uwIng methQ1 was ui;(.d I'or th!t; purpose. Laye" of Ya-;? cimul-
.,Iona rr(:,m tLe vame consip=.ent from 'ahich the layers wurc prel,tired for mea-
"S miremento "11 the "Soyoz-3" ship were ey.,Icned to ),--rallutlon Irma it CJIJ'T
o rcL In the range of exponure doucu from 0.(V to I It. Tire denalty or tle
grrinulmr b,ickground created by raft electruna generated In the photoluyer dur.
Ing n1morption of Y--radiation was counted un,.icr the nvicrvizculm In the irrod-
atedanq d~velcped The dennity of developed allver Vroirlde iplaing
per t)LIDAd 3 was det~rmlnud. Dato from calibration or the nuelvar emulfiland
V1
>

US~R
UDC 621.315.592
BLASHKU, A. I., VOLT,*,'S, B . 1. , BURMAN, 1. 1., DZIUSAROV, T. D. , PZAYEV, M. A.
"Temperature and Conc!entration Dependencies of the Diffusion Coefficient of
Zinc in Gallium Anti~ nide"
Leningrad, Fizika i Tekhnika Polt.,provodniko Vol 6, No 3, 1972, pp 467-472
Abstract: In order to exclude the concentration depend nee of the diffusion
coefficient in each separate sarmple and discover the migration mech~lnism of
zinc in gallium antit-,ionide, a study was made of diffusion by tile isoconcentra-
tion diffusion method. The chemical diffusion of zinc in GaSb specimens alloyed
with tellurium wi'th different concentrations was also investigated.
Radioactive isotopes were used to investigate the chemical and isocon-
65 'p antimonid alloyed
centration diffusions of Zn in n-type and -type pallium C
with. tellurium or zinc in dic temperiture ran-e of 510-680' C. During chemical
diffusion, the effective diffusion coefficient (D eff ) depends linearly on the
concentration. As follows from experiments in electron transfer, zinc !n
gallium antir--onide is shifted in the form of positive ions with an effcctive
charge close to +1. A rodel is proposed for explaininj, the observed behavior
of zinc in gallium anti-monide.
1/2 During chemical diffusion, the values of 1) eff are less thall during

USSR
BLASHKU, A. I., et al., Fizika i Tekhnika Poluprovodnikov, Vol 6, No 3, 1972,
pp 467-472
isoconcentration diffusion, and with an increase in temperature, the difference
in the values of Deff decreases. It was proposed that Lbe observed decrease in
Deff during chemical diffusion may be the result of the effect of braking, in-
ternal electric fields occurring during diffusion of zinc in n-type galliu-m
antimonide. The effect of the zinc vapor pressure on diffusion was also in-
vestigated. The diffusion mechanism is of a dissOCi2tive nature. The decrease
in the effective diffusion coefficient in n-type GaSb heavily alloyed with
tellurium can be connected with the effect of.both electron-hole interaction
and complex formation between the zinc and tellurium on'diffusion [A. I. Blashku,
et al., FTP, No 5, 755, 1971].
2 1'?
- 147 -

U3 SR uDc: 621.373-072.6
BLATT, A. A.
"Automatic Frequency Control of a Sutton Tube With a Discriminator Based on
Two Cavity Resonators"
Sb. tr. Leninar. in-t inzh. zh.-d. tra-119D.-(Collected Works of the Leningrad
ee n6, pp 3-10 (-Prom
Institute of Railway Tra.%sportation Engin rs), 1971, vyp-
Mh-Radiotekhnika, No 5, May 71, Abstract No .11D382)
Translation: An investigation is made of frequency stabilization of a Sutton
tube with the use of AFC with a discriminator based on t-go ca:;-ity resonators.
The dynamic properties of the system are determined, and the errors which
f'actors -r,-
ariso in the syotem due .1o tho r.,ffecL of vari.ow de!;1;abi1.Jzjiqr a
evaluated. Bibliography of seven titles. Resum6.
30 -

Luminescense
USSR
(43
UDC 661.143:546.431'821'185(088.8)
GUGEL', B. M., LODYGIN, N. A., GOLUBEV, I. F., KHIZHA., V._,~, BLYMG1XN,_
A., KnSENKO, N. A., SIDOROV, M. D., ZVYAGI9_,'_V B. HWHOV, V. P.,
-'AGKFO_~, V. I., GARKUSHA, V. A., KRUSAINOVA, R. S.
"Phosphor for Low-Pressure Luminescent Tubes"
USSR Author's Certificate No 336342, filed 19 May 70, published 22 May 72
(from RZh-nimiya, No 2(11), Feb 73, Abstract No 2LI48P)
Translation: In order to increase the light yield of the tubes, the Proposed
Phosphor includes the following: barium-titanium phosphate, calcium halo-
phosphate, strontium and magnesium orthODhosphate and magnesium fluorogerpan-
ate. The barium-titanium phosphate, the calcium halophosphate, the strontium
orthophosphate, magnesium ortho?hosphate and magnesium fluoro.-eriianate are
introduced in the follmring proportions by weight: 4-6:2.5-4:0.4-0.8:0.13-0.25
respectively. A--- an example, let us take weighed samples of 4.36 kg of barium.-
titanium phosphate, 3.84 kg of calci,.im halophosphate, 0.40 k-g of magnesium-
strontium orthophosphate and 0.24 kg of magnesium fluorogermanate. Put them
in a porecelain cylinder and mix for 1 hour. A suspension 4S prepared from
the t~ixture obtained and it is applied to the tubes.

USSR
uDc 6zo.17
AZAMWICH, L. B., BL&YKW-1ANq'J90._A-# MKOVETSKIY, V. A., and MIL'KOV, V. G.
"A Rubber-Like Optically Sensistive Material on the Basis of Oligodiene Epoxy
PDI-3A"
Talli.n. VII Yses, Konf, po Plyarizats,-Optich, Yetodu Issied, HapryaZh., 1971
- Sbornik (Seventh All-Union Conference on the Polarization-Optical Method
of Stress Reaearch - Collection of Works), Vol.2, 1971t pp 106-109 (from
Referativnyy Zhurnal, Mekhanika, No 2p Feb 72, Abstract No 2VI656)
Translationt A report is given on the Composition and opticomechanical properties
of optically sensitive materials made of the oligadiene epoxy PDI-3A in combina-
tion ~dth epoxy resins. When applied as photoelastic, coatings such tiatarials
make possible the measurement of plastic deformations from 2 to 30%. A cali-
bration diagram is presented for one of the materials. Samples from the obtained
materials were subjected to repeated loadings (stretching or pure fracture), and
on the basis of 1.5 - 2.0 thousand cycles the stability of the opticomechanical
properties of the photoelastic coating was shown. In additiont those materials
possessed lorw optical sensitivity. The last two properties axe particularly
useful in the zeasurement of accumulated deformations during repeated loadings.
1/2
- 66 -

WSR UDC: 612.81.08
BLAYVAS, A. S., Laboratory of Analyzer Physiology (Headed by V. G.
n-slitute of Higher Nerve Activity and Neurophysiology,
USSR Academy of Sciences, Moscow
"A Nethod of Stimulating Conducting Brain Paths by an Electric
Current"
Leningrad, Fiziologicheskiy zhurnal SSSR imeni 1. 14. Secheno%ra, NO 10) Vol 58,
1972, pp 1633-1636
Translation: In modern experimental neurophysiolOeY, the stimula-
tion of conducting paths in the depths of the brain is usually ac-
complished by bipolar stimulating electrodes ~SE) with small (up to
1 mm) interelectrode distances, without taking into account the
shape and dimensions of the structure to be investigat-ed (/7,10,12/
and others). Such small distances are used to avoid an "overflow"
of current into neighboring portions of the brain tissue that may
cause excitation of nearby cell groups or fibers of a different
type. Similar methods of stimulation are fully justified for
studying the overall evoked potentials (EQ). In investigating the
reactions of individual neurons. however, such SE may turn out, to
be stronger in their effect on nearby fibers and ,.,r;.,a.-.er for fibers
at a distance even if the latter are at the limits of the stimulat-
g structure.
~ 1) 11

USSR
BUYVAS, A. S., Fiziologicheskiy zhurnal SSSR imni I. M. Stachenova, No 10,
U_
vol 58, 1972, pp 1633-1636
A B
2/14
:,-, ; Fii,
.ATI
~'V
'x
1. Schematic DrawinCe of the 'PI'lectrodes
A Electrode 131K14 in the optical tract of
the cat. On the end of the tract, -the dii-ec-
tion o' -the stereotaxic x, y, and z axes is
'L i
indicated; Schematic of the "two-trurik"
electrode. Planes a and b are explained ir, the
text.
- 70