SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT BAKLASTOV, A.M. - BAKUNOV, V.S.

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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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j USSR UDC 536.248.2.001.5 BAKLASTOV, A. 3., an-j K' L E V T SC-1 V , A . V . "Studies of Chan(ie 'In Pressure and Coefficient of Friction dur-111Q Condensation of IMoving Vapor- in a Slottod Conduit" Doki. nauchno-'Iekhn. konferentsii Do ifoaam nauchno-isslek~. r-!tot za 1968-1969 qq.Sekts. Promlenloeneraetiki. Podsekts. Sust,il'n i teploobmen. ustroistv (Reports of the Scientific-Technical Coriferer-ce on Summaries of Scientific Research Work for 1968-1969. lrdus+rial Thermal Engineering Section, Subsection on Desiccating and' Heat Transfer Devices), Moscow Power Enclineering Institute, 1,970, P-E) 91-95 (from RZh-Teploenergefika, No 5, May 70, Abstract tic) 5G91) Translation: Experimental values are determined for coefficlen, of friction in condensates of water vapor, ethyl alcohol and lbr~nz,-)I, passing through a slotted channel I.Irrfn wide by 300mm 10-M. Th~! channey is fo-rr.-,ed by two parallel walls of sheet brass, (:)'n'e Gf wh*ch is cooled and the other insulated. Two figures, five references. USSR _jP:S UDC 536.248.2.001.5 GOPBENK0, V. A., and BAKLASTOV, A. M. ~1~ - ... -_ "On the Question of Condensing Vapor Out of Vapor-Bearing Vedia Onto Porous Surfaces, and Removal of Condensate through Capillaries" Dokl. nauchno-tekhn. konferentsii po itoqam nauchno-issied. rabot za 1968-1969 aq.Sekts. Promteploenerqetiki. Podsekts. Sushilln i teploobmen. ustroistv (Reports of the Scientific-Technical Conference on Summaries of Scientific Research Work for 1968-1969. Industrial Thermal Engineering Section, Subsection on Desiccating and Pleat Transfer Devices), Moscow Power Engineering Institute, 1970, pp 103-108 (from RZ11-Teploenergetika, No 5, May 70, Abstract No 5G88,' Translation: Experimental values have been determined for fhe pressure drcp required to evacuate condensate through glass and steel capillaries with diameters of 0.25 and 0.4mm, and lengths up to 60mm. Two figures, nine references. UISSR U7DC 616.001+612.172.4 MIREAN, A. V. , BAKRAN, S. M1. , and B YJAN. A-.- M. "ElectrocardioCraphic Characteristics of Stress States" Eoscow, Voyenno-Ledltsinskiy Zhurnal, No 8, 1973, pp 24-26 Abstracti EKG examination of three groups of patients under stress -- individuals who suffered injuries, cancer patients during planned operations, patients receivin.- Elucocorticoid therapy for various somatic diseases - revealed more or less similar changest decrease In amplitude of the R and T waves, occasional appearance of the U wave, lengthening of the PQ 0 and ST intervals, displacement (usually downward) of the ST interval, and increase in the systolic index. These changes were -uy a-L.crations in the concentration of sodium, potassium, and calcium ions, EKG examination in stress situations, especially In the acute stage of a traLuia, reveals metabolic disturbances arid perralts timely corrective action. H 1: 1, 1 Ace. N Abstracting'Service: Ref. Code: CHEMICAL ABST. 5-70 101349n Basic trends in high-frequency methods of heating, l oduring the preparation of articles from expanded polystyrene. Dmitriev, A. V. ; Shelina- T. A.; Knvazhevskava, G. S.: Bak- man, L. L.; Lepilova-,-INT-Jyi'7--i-,akhart)v, V. G.; Suknotov K-77-__ 70rd-noVa-. E. 777=6). Tr. Vses. Nauch.-Issled. 1;~~to ov Vvs. Chastotv 1-969, No. 10, 162-74 (Russ). A continuous process To-rpr6d6cTn~ expanded polystyrene (1) shapes, such as are used in packagirg or in insulation, was developed. Dry I granules are wetted with 0.5% soap soln., to increase the elec. loss -'actor. and heated in molds acting as electrodes by an alternating Llectro- magnetic field at 13 MHz frequency and 500 V/em field po- tential. The energy generated by such a field is -0.5 W,rcrn! 1, which is sufficient to sinter and hond the granules. Diagran-is show the molds and the process lay-out. CPJR j REEL/FRAME Acc. Nr: Abstracting Servic A'rOO52581 CHEMICAL ABS Ref. Code:, 101207q Thermal treatment of polyamides by high-frequen- cy heating. Zakharov V (s.; Kushch, E. V.; Krivazhev'kaya. 6. S.; Bakman, L. L.; Podvmov. A. -N. (U.SbR). 1r. I'ses. 'Vauch -00 -.TsSb~d.' Inst. Tokou Vys. Chastoty 1969, No. 10. 189-2 (Huss). -l'he heat treatment of polyamides (1). e.g., Kapron, P-68, and AK-7. and their elec. properties were studied. Opti- mum heat treatment conditions were: the I article was im- mersed in hoL mineral oil 1-45 ( 2! crystn. temp- off) between the electrodes of a condenser and heated in a high fruquency current (27 NlHz, 1000-2000 V/cm) to the crystn. temp. The article was then removed from the condenser area, set aside until the crystn. was completed, and removed from the hot oil allowing !o cool in the air. The technique increased the heat treatment rate 5-10-fold and could be readilv automated. I articles treated in a high frequency current had good mech. properties. CK J_R REEL/FRAME 19821A, 117 8" USSR uDC 616.001+612-172.1P Li.:U,.:A! , A. 7. , -AA lr~j-iAIIII 2, 1-%, and BAY"NAII, A. M. "Electrocardiographic Characteristics of Stress States" Moscow, Voyenno-Nedit3inskiy 21hurnal, No 8, 1973, pp 24-26 Abstracti EKG examination of three groups of patients under stress -- individuals who suffered injuries, c,-ncer patients during planned operations, patients receiving glucocorticoid therapy for various swMatic diseases - revealed more or less similar chan,--esi decrease in amplitude of the R and T waves, occasicnal appearance of the U wave, lenr-then1knIg of the FQ and ST Intervaln, displacement (usually downsiard) of the ST Intarval, and increase in the systolic index. These changes were pax,,Llolu~~ uy z.LL~:,rations in the concentration of' sodium, potassium, zuid calcium ions. EXG examination in stress situations, espechdily in the acute stage of a trauma, reveals metabolic disturbances and permits tinely corrective action. 1/1 USSR BAKO ANDRAS "Methods of Solution and Application of the Problem of Search for Minimum Paths between Many Points" Magy tud. akad. Szamitastechn. kozp. kozl. [Hugarian], 19711, No 6, pp 49-55 (Translated from Referativnyy Zhurnal - Kibern,:!tika, No 8, 19113, Abstract No 8 V363 by V. Kozyrev) Translation: A review is presented of methods of solution o-f problems formulated in the title. These method s are analyzed (INIZIP-lat, 1961, IA31 I 1967, 617301; 1973, IV679) from the computational standpoint. Appl i ed problems of the PERT type are presented, requiring that minimal paths be located. 41 - ITSSR_ UX: 8.74 BAKONIN, V. N.1 BALTUYLNT, A. N., BELOVA, K. M,, KURKOV, V. L., RABININ, V. N', "Packet Processing Syster, for the BESM-3M Computer" V sb. Metody vychisleniy (Methods of Computations--collection of works), vyp. 'C, Leningrad, Leningrad University, 19TI, pp 139-14T (frcm RM-Kiber- netika, No 6, Jun T2, Abstract 11o 6V138) Translation: The authors consider an operational system for packet pro- cessing of a stream of small problems. The system is a development of the "Avtooperator" system worked out at the Computing Center of the Siberian Department of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR. In accordance with this system, a supervisory program is placed in the memory of the BESM-31-11 t*o control packet processing, and each problem of the packet is provided with an instruction written in a special language. The supervisory program, rcads each instruction and prints out the number and tire of reception of the problem on the alphanumeric printer. The instruction is then verified, translated into the internal language, and execution begins. It is noted- that the vupervi,;ory program can model both operrttions in accordance with the set of codes on the control panel register and on the ha-It register. 1/2 - 55 USSI;r BAKONIN, V. N. et al., Metody vychisleniy, vYP. 7, Leningrad, Leni nl-rad University, 139-1 7 1971, pp Powever, if cc=-uta-ti-cr betveen external devices, changing of magnetic tapes and so forth is required, the supervisory program signals to the operator and prints out the appropriate request on the alphanumeric printer. lrlicn a situation arises in which a client's problem is interrupted, the superviscry program prints out standard information on this interruption, performs, the next point of the instruction, and returns control to the program of the problem. After a new interruption, the supervisory pro.-ram goes on to the next point if there has been no special instruction to interrupt this order. Taking the probl~--m from the computer, the Euperviscry program records its number, the date and eInpned time in a special register, and printr; out thr.: time of day and the reason for the removal. Feasons may be: 1) completion of a job in accordance with instructions; 2) lapse of requested time; 3) a situation has arisen which is not provided for in the instructions. 'The operation of the computer in the packet processing mode is described. In- structions on the supervisory program are given. 2/2 G 3 i~ AV 3 a n c A i AD Z 1 L; e t!-,,,- z 1, 0 0 n 0 L:" 0 X 1 117 1 V 0 a,.,L a r'., e zinly r o u',. 'le 7 "e e o -z e v i n c., I e I V e ne L s t i c effec-~; is obst'~rved. with co-")One"Ito lulixed i of 2:, 1 1, 1 . 2 a n d 0 . 0 c'; Z' n s, e v n' e s m o ph c 0.- a - -6 ~ non i~- observed only z i s , s i c h Ia -p r, e n o im, e 0 1:0. It and 1:0.5. ratios Five lower toxic-Lty, do-wrl '-o level a :-:,ar-ed, USSR UDC 612-019 -Institute of Physiology, Academy of Sciences, Georgian SSR "Mechanisms of Radiation-Induced Disturbances in the Visual System of Rabbits" Tbilisi, Soobshcheniya Akademii Nauk Gruzinskoy SSR, Vol 61, No 1, 1971, pp 157-160 Abstract: Light flashes and electrical stimulation of the lateral geniculate body or optic tract were used to study dis- turbances in the visual system of rabbits folloi-ving irradiation. irradiation of the head at doses of 3 to 4 rad produced a slight intensification of evoked potential but at total doses of 12 to 15 krad, the amplitude of the evoked potential decreased and at doses of 17 to 20 krad it disappeared completely. Electrical stimulation of the lateral geniculate body after disappearance of the evoked potential in response to adequate visual stimulation produced evoked potential only in the ipsilatiral side of the 1/2 USSR BAKRADZE, 0. S., Soobshcheniya Akademii Nauk Gruzinskoy SSR, Vol 61, No 1, 1971, pp 157-160 cortex. Doses of 40 to 45 krad produced a slight decrease in the negative component of the evoked potential in response to electrical stimulation, while doses of 50 to 55 krad caused it to disappear completely. The positive phase of the evoked potential, on the other hand, did not chan-e significantly at C, C, this time. The disappearance of evoked potential in the visual cortex after doses of 17 to 20 krad is ascribed to the injurious effect of radiation on the visual analysor. However, at these doses the cortex can continue to function and respond to elec- trical stimulation of the lateral geniculate body. 2/2 1/2 021 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70 TITLE-SOLUBILITY OF YTTRIUM ALUMINATES AND GALLATES CONTAINING NELODYMIUM IN PBf- SUB2.1.17PBO.O.35B SUB2 0 SUB3 MELTS -U- AUTHOR-(03)-BAKRADZEt R.V.t KUZNETOSVA. G.P., SADOVNIKOVA, L.A. CCUNTAY OF INFO--USSR SOURCE-DOKL. AKAD. NAUK SSSR 1970t 19L(j), 82-5 DATE PUBLISHED----70 SUBJECT AREAS-CHEMISTRY, PHYSICS TOPIC TAGS-GARNET, YTTRIUM, ALUMINATEs GALLIUM, NEODYMIUtil CRYSTAL, SOLID SOLUTION C04TROL MARKING-NO RESTRICTIONS DOCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIE0 PROXY REEL/FRAME--2000/0714 STEP NO--UR/0020170/191/001/oo82/oOS5 CIRC ACCESSIGN NG--AT0124384 UNCLASSIFIED 212 021 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DArE--3oocr7O CIRC ACCESSIGN NG--AT0124384 ABSTRACT/EXTRACT-(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT* THE SOLY. METHOD WAS USED TO DET. THE CCNDITIONS FOR THE ISOMORPHOUS SUBSTITUTION OF AL BY GA AND OF Y BY NO DURING THE CRYSTN. OF Y-AL AND Y-GA GARNETS FROM MLXTS. OF THE CORRESP9NOING OXIDES. THE SOLY. WAS DETD. AT 1100DEGREES BY THE ISOTHERMAL METHOD. THE SOLID PHASES WHICH ARE FORMED ARE SINGLE CRYSTALS GF (YYND) SUB3 AL SUB5 0 SUB12, (Y,ND) SUB3 GA SUB5 0 SUB12# AND Y SUB3 (AL,GAJ SU85 0 SUBIZ WITH THE GARNET S7RUCTUR.'r WHICH DO NOT CONTAIN INTERSTITIAL TRACES OF THE SOLVENTo ALL OF THE SYSTEMS EXHIBIT THE FORMATIGN OF SOLID SOLNS. CRYSTALS OF SOLID SULNS. OF ANY GIVEN COMPN. CAN BE OBTAINED ON THE BASIS OF THE SOLY. ISOTHERMS FOR THE GIVEN SYSTEM. FACILITY: VSES. ZAOCH. MASHINOSTROIT. INST., USSR. UNCLASSIFIED USSR uDc W.936.3-OB4.4(4,79.22) BAKRADZF, L., Department of Epidemiology of Contagious Diseases, Scientific ftrenseffh--I-~nstltute of Medical Parasitology and Tropical YiedJ cine imeni S. S. Virsaladze, Ministry of Health Georgian SSR, Tbilisi "Elimination of Four-Day Malaria in the Georgian SSR" 11oscowq Neditsinskaya Parazitologiya I Parazitarnyye Bolezni, Vol 40, No 4, Ju2Aug 71, pp 434-437 Abstracte P. malariae was found in 21-3C%o of blood samples in Georgia in the years 1921-1927. Evidence for the 25-year period of 19145-1969 shows that this disease is now statistically insignificant. Figures are presented for incidence by district. In 1961-1965 there were no cases noted at all. Five cases were registered in the period 1966-1969p and these are described in detail. In the 1954-1960 period, two cases were found that resulted from blood transfusion. The article concludes that malaria has been oradicated In Georgiap and that any isolated Instances occurring now jaight be caused by newcomers bringing the disease into Georgia In the new heavy wave of migration. 44 - USSR UDC 621.396.677.861.061.1 BAKSENBURG? S. I.1 GUREVICII, V. 1. , and LUCANIN., V. A. "Synthesis of Homogeneous PolarIzation Radiation Patterns in Single-Ref lector Antenna Systems" Moscow, Antenny, No 12, 1971, pp 34-46 Abstract: The authors analyze polarization patterns PD (the dependence of the radiated field polarization on the angular direction) which are homogeneous, i.e., the field polarization is constant over the entire antenna radiation pattern, for axial-syrLmetric and offset-feed highly directional reflector antennas. Optimal homogeneous PD have been difficult for form, particularly in antennas having adjustable polarization, and sucE systems have. been hard to design. A rectangular x-javeguide horn having Huygens' sources distributed over the aperature is used as the primary radiator. The antenna electric field vector components in polar coordinates are used to relate the feed and aDera- ture field phasors. By solving this relationship, the synthesis conditiorls for a homoacneDus PD are obtained and applied to axial-sy=letric and circularl,,, linearly, and elliptically polarized offset-feed reflecr,~Dr antennas. The first two types require that the feed radiates a homiogeneous circularly polarized field, while the offset linear PD requires that the radiator field contains a 1/2 USSR BAKSENBURG, S. I., et al., Antenny, No 12, 1971, pp 34-46 component polarized orthogonally to the basic component and T..'hich has an anti- phased radiation pattern with respect to the corresponding amplitude and init- ial phasing. For the offset elliptical version, the polarization ellipse formed by the electric feed radiation field vector components should be rotated by .1 certain angle, while the phase patterns of two orthogonal components should differ and the differential phase pattern should be of odd parity. The polarization field structure in the aperature is described for sets of cophased parallel and orthogonal electric and magnetic dipoles and 90' out-of-phase vertical and horizontal electric and parallel electric and magnetic dipole sources. Equations are formulated to relate the feed aperature mismatch to the antenna PD. Thus, without considering the antenna radiation characteris- tics in the far-field region, the conditions for forming hcMogeneous PD and determining the polarization structure in the aperature. is niade possible for various types of primary sources. 2/2 USSR UDC 621.791.053:620.172.24:620.172.25 A. MONOSHKOV, A. N., and ANISIMOV, Yu. I., Chelyabinsk, Chelyabinsk Polytechnical Institute "Low-Temperature Effect on the Efficiancyof Welded Joints Under Static Tension" Kiev, Problemy Prochnosti, No 8, Aug 70, pp 74-79 Abstract: An outline is given for a procedure for the theoretical evaluation of the ductility and brittleness of welded Joints of compact cross section with a smooth interlayer, which are subjected to static tension. Mechanical inhomogeneity and temperature (up to 78* K) are taken into account. The plastic properties and type of failure, in relation to service temperature, were investigated under certain assumptions. Tests samples were made of 45Kh and StlO steels, welded by friction. Tests were conducted on an UMM-5 test machine at temperatures of -20, -78, -100, -150, -170, and -1960C, with a deformation rate of 1.1 x 10-3 sec. The results show that with decreasing T and with a reduction in the relative thickness of the interlayer X, the yield point and short-time strength increase. 1/2 - 41 USSR BAKSH, 0. A., et al, Problemy Prochnosti, No 8, Aug 70, pp 74-79 A transfer of fracture from the soft interlayer toward the hard metal was observed in the entire temperature range and at sufficiently small values of X. The range of interlayers with brittle fracture widened with decreas- ing temperature, attaining X - 0.9 at 780 K. The test procedure is described briefly. 1/1 USSR UDG 661.728.87 P R E DY-1 0 -D IT, I]'i P., .Y, 7F, All Scientific O,p Research institute I Synthetic Fiber "New Method of Syrthesizin,-, Sulfur-Containing Phosphorus Acids Cellulose E"sters" Lenin-rad, 141hurnal uri!rlad ',70 10, I noy ~-himii, Vol 64, 1. Oct 71, pp 2355-235-o Abstract: ---,he nhosnhorylation reaction of -ohosDhorus-contal-iinr-, cellulo~ie est-ers by thio-and thiolderivativos of' phos-Dhorus acids is desoribed. '1'he obJective of the study was the synthesis of the corre3nondi- acid chlorides: nhosnhortis thiochloride (?3C13), but-1 thioci-Lclilo,-,o,-,'.-os-,)hite (~Y 1 r)-;"-qcS-,`Cl2) di-butyl dithioch oro- rl butyl thiochloronhoz-ohonite. as phoSDhitc Cl) and eth., U well an the i~fpec7-3 of roaction conditions (tuiric,'treantmont tera,)eratuure, --ol'i,ents) on tho Pcontent in the synthesizcd cellulose esters. The startinrr z-vterial was sized viscose stannie fabric. Sul -L-ur-conta inin!:~,- acid chlo--ides of trivaie-nt- nhos7'_r_orus m,ere found to be more reactive t1nan 'L-.hioacid chlorides of Z)en-~Ia- valent vhosnhorus, they -ielded cellulose thiolobutyl-ohosnr;ites 112 us S R PRE U,70DITELEV. D. A.. at al, Zhurnal -ori'rladno, r kh-Linii, Vol 6h, No 10, Oct 71, -pp 2355-2358 with u-o -uo 8'_~ P. The reaction rate of t.his acid clalorides x..,ith cellulose is closely related to the solvent emlo-%-ed. '2he hiphest reaction rate is sho--.-n by a reaction in the -.nresence, of n-ir.rogen-containing bases. !R spectra of cellulose esters ob- tained bv reaction v,,ith nhosDhorus 'Uhioclilaride sliow a weak, band in the 780c--,I-l region ivhich may be identified as the stret-chin;-, vibration of P-S Srou-ps; the spectra of cellulose esters nroduced by reaction ..,ith butyl t*-tiodichloroj*-,iosj*.,IiL"e sho-..., a band in the 540 cm7l ch-p-racterizino the Dresence of F-S bands. As ex-occted, cellulose thion-hosphates have a higher h-ydrol7tic stability th-in sulfur-containinr7 esters of trivalent phosohorus acids and cellu- lose. All Dho3n*_-or-u3 containin:-, esters of zolyhydroay-compovinds with 2-4"' P are flame- and glow resistant, 2 10 0 USSR UDIW 621.791.052:539.414 BAXSHI,__0. A , Doctor of Technical Science:-,; KLYKOVt H, A. I Candidate of Technical Sciences, and REESHIETOV, A. L. t Engineer "Fatigue Strength of ','Ieldea Joint's 'Jith Soft Interlayer in Bending 'With Twisting 11 Moscow, Svaroclmoye Proizvodstvo, No 1(471), Jan 74, PP 1-3 4j Xostrac': A study vras mr-aae of the effect of the relative thic.-k- ness (k) Of a soft interlayer, determinable as the ratio of in- 0- Llerlayer thic!meostothc thic-mess off tile s-,ecimen, tioac strength of250y,16x 18 mm. specimens of braild 35 steel Ln a plane state of ctress in bending with tivicting. The hard-riczo Of the base Tnet_-I and off the interlayer met-2-1 were fomd to be independent of k. in the plane state of stress, the fatirme stren,gth of s-pecimens vrith a soft interlayor increa-ces -,-iith de - creasing ki on is indeDendent of the intorlayer thicknes3. At r-,iven rehative interiayer thiclaiess, -..vitJi_increa- sing ratio v;hcre -L~yy and IY), --re the Larri,70ntvi~~-,. an6 nor-mal stre-ses :!acting in 'lie cross section of -the smecir,'Ien, a .1 __ - U - I decrease of limiting normal otresses 6'x is ob:;cnred. The char~,c- L ter of the fat-iCae f'ai-I'are Of specimens with an intcriayer ,,e,,ends, 1/2 USSR BAMfI, 0. A. , et aI., Svarochnoye Proizvodstvo, No 1(471), Jan 74, Pp 1-3 on the dLmension of ;the latter. At k and g->0, an egress of the fatir is 015served. At k> ue .-0.6, the fa-tiu-ue the metal of the soft interlayer. Four six bibliographic references. 2/2 changring I to crack Ln crack is figures, from 0-13 the base all."lays located three to 0.17 rme'-al u in tables, 54 USSR UDc 621.791:621.642.001.2 BOGOMOLOVA, A. S., Candidate of Technical Sciences, and BAKSHI, 0. A., Doctor of Technical Sciences) Chelyabinsk Polytechnic Institute; SEDYKJ4. V. S., Doctor of Technical Sciences, and TRYKOV, YU. P. and BELOUSOV, V. P., Candidates of Technical Sciences, Volgograd Polytechnic Institute; BORISOVA, V. A., KAR~.N, A. B., POPOV, A. S., and SAPRYGIN, V. D., Engineers, Moscow "Practical Design of Welded Vessels and Pipe From Dissimilar 11"Aterials" Moscow, Svarochnoye Proizvodstvo, No 9, 1973, pp 3-6 Abstract: Welding tests were conducted for welding dissimilar materials to join dissimilar metals in the fabrication of vessels and pipe. A'% steel+copper+ niobium+titanium joint was made from steel Khl8NlOT, M1 copper, ni-obium, and OT4 titanium, and a magnesium alloy+titanium+alwinum+alumi.num alloy joint was made from magnesium alloy MA2-1, VT1 titanium, Adl aluminum, and aluminum alloy AKg6. The goal of this work was to determine the proper materials which would yield a reliable diffusion barrier in the intermediate weld layers, and a joint with a strength equal to that of the base metal. Mathematical formulas are given for calculating the tensile and yield strengths of the soft sublayer and critical magnitude of relative thickness of the soft sublayer for which an equal-strength joint can be achieved. For the titanium-steel joint the 1/2 USSR BOGOMOLOVA, A. S., et al., Svarochnoye Proizvodstvo, No 9, 1973, pp 3-6 the relative thickness required for the copper sublayer wras approximately 0.5 while this value for the magnesium-aluminum was not computed. 4 figures, 1 table, 12 bibliographic references. 2/2 - 70 - USSR UDC 620.178.2 Al KUKIN, A. G., and MONOSHKOV, A. N., Chelyabinsk, Chelyabinsk j _._Q. A. $ ,.RW Polytechnical Institute "A Method of Evaluating the Reliability of Materials and Welded Joints, Operating at Low Temperatures" Kiev, Problemy Prochnosti, No 8, Aug 70, pp 70-73 Abstract: A method for evaluating the resistance of materials and welded Joints to brittle fracture is presented. The method is based on tensometric recording of the process of impact flexure of samples, with subsequent pro- cessing of the stress-time oscillogram, for determining the energy of crack formation and propagation, the average speed of crack development, the impact strength, and the breaking point of a sample. A specially designed sample with three notches was used for comparative evaluation of the properties of characteristic sections of materials and welded Joints. A procedure is out- lined for determining the elastic energy of a sample-machine uystem for any time instant of sample deformation, right up to the formation of a critical crack in it. Osaillograms of impact flexure of standard and notched samples with a soft interlayer are presented. 1/1 Welding USSR UDC 620.178.2 BAKSHI, 0. A., KUKIN, A. G., and HONOSHKOV, A. N., Chelyabinsk Polytechnical Institute "Effect of the Mechanical Inhomogeneity of Welded Joints on Their Resis- tivity to Brittle Failures Under Low-Temperature Conditions" Kiev, Problemy Prochnosti, No 10, Oct 70, pp 106-108 Abstract: The effect of the mechanical inhomogeneity of welded Joints at low temperatures on the indices of the specific energy of crack formation and propagation, impact toughness, and breaking force was investigated. It is demonstrated that a mechanical inhomogeneity significantly affects the breaking parameters to be determined. The incorrectness of estimating mechanical inhomogeneities of J04 ants from results of impact bending tests of standard specimens is substantiated. 1/1 112 018 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--o,;0Cr70 TITLE-KINETIC MODEL OF THE CATALYTIC OXIDATIVE DEHYDROGENATION OF N BUTENES OF 1,3,BUTADIENE -U- AUTHOR- (0 m. . SNAGOVSKIY, YU.S., GURYANOVA, R.N. r GELlislITF-i't", A.I., OSTRUVSKIY, G.M. COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR L15 SOURCE-tNEFTEKHIMIYA 1970, 10(l), 7-15 DATE PUBL ISHED------70 SUBJECT AREAS-CHEMISTRY TOPIC TAGS-COMPUTER, CALCULATION, CHEMICAL REACTION RATE, BUTENE, bUTADIENE, LATALYrIC DE-11YUROGENATION, ALGORITHM CGi0RU ?.ESTt-.ICTl0NS DCCU14ENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED PAOXY REEL/FaAME-1992/1887 STEP NU--Uk/0204/7O/OlG/OOl/OoO7/k-j't)15 CIRC ACCLSS[Ct,~ 2/2 018 UNCLASSIFIED PkOCESSING DATE-09OCT70 CIRC ACCESSION NL--AP0112867 A5STkACTlEXTRAC.T--(U) GP-0- AoSTRACT. A KINETIC MGDEL FOR A C04PUTER PROGRAM WAS USED TO CALC. PATE CONSrS. WITH AN AV. RELAIIVE ERROR IS S14ALLER THAN OR EQUAL TO 20PERCENT (20-30PERCENT FOR O-CONTG. BY PRUDUCTS) FOR N BUTIENE CONVERSION TO Fi SU52 C:CK~H:Crl SLJ52 (1) DURING OXIDATIVE DEHYDRUGENA Tj I ON AT 425-70DEGREES OF A ;JUTENE FRACTIUN (29.6PERCENT 1, 22.6PERCENT CIS,2, AND 31.6PERCENT TRANS,2rBUTENE,3.12PERCE_-NT H SUB2 C-CME SU32, 2.3PERCLNT 1, AND 10.7PERCENT OTHER C SUBZ-4 HYDROCARBONS) ON AN UNSUPPORTED, PAOMOTED 1:1 61-1-10 CATALYST. AT 470DEGREES WITH A FEED MIXT. CONTG. C SU84 H SUBB, Ov Np AND H SUB2 0 IN A RATIO OF 1:1.8:18.5:3.9, WITH CONTACT TIME 8.2 SEC, CONVERSION AND SELECTIVITY WITH RESPECT TO I WE-RE CALCD. TO BE 75 AND 72PERCENT AND WERE FOUND EXPTL. TO BE 75 AND 68PERCENT, RESP. CONSTS ENTERING iNTO THE RATE EQUATIONS WERE DETO. WITH THE OSE OF A STEEPEST DESCENT ALGORITHM 14ETHOD FOR FINDING THE MIN. OF A FUNCYION OF 114 A AND E VALUES OF THE ARRHENIUS EQUATIONS. FACILITY: NAUtH. ISSLED# FIZ. KHIM. INSf. IM. KARPOVAt MOSCOW* USSR. USSR uDc: 681-337.1 BAKSHIS, B. P., BACHULIS, R. I., GIRDZIYAUSKAS, S. I., ZARETSKAS, V.-S. S., K. M. , Kaunas Polytechnical Institute "A Photoelectric Input Device" Moscow, Otknrtiya, izobre-teniya, promyshlennyye obraztsy, tovarnrye znaki, No 8, Par 71, Author's Certificate No 296132, division G, filed 11 Aug 1'Y'), published 12 Feb 71, p 158 Translation: This Author's Certificate introduces a rhotor---lectric inuut device which contains a series hook-up comprised of a source of licht flux, a condenser lens, a specimen table with the object to be stludied, ard an objective lens and photovoltaic cells. As a disti!ig-uishing feature of the patent, in order to facilitate focusing of the light flux and adjusturen-1 of the sensitive layers of the photovoltaic cells with respect to the object to be studied, the photovoltaic cells in the device ai-e held in a coordinate-positionine, izilt. Mounted in front of the rosition-in~ unit is a beam-splitt-iwn~l r-n objective lens, and a device for visual track- ing fitted vith a screen with a coordinate grid. 36 T S --- 7 -j --7 111 jT Q y -Dev ices 7o r T F:,/2 rjtlon CI The Con6uctivity Cf Heavily Doped Za -,ekhn. -,rc;-ress (For -1"echnicol Progress' , 197C, N-o no 5-E (frcr- i -,.,e,,,e :,ri~ieneniye Z:o 11, N'cvember 197C, betract No 113111--7) . . - I I %.I Is -rar-q!3~-.'on: A device is deacr:bed for a noncontLict meti-od of of electrlc~.11 conductivitv, w-dich is bised on measurement of Cnp lo!~ees an i2 sp-acimen. -he device -'n*e-,I-,' d f r. d tory c rc--zi I -.jctior, of 1 12 J Cr C eCk inE of eemiccnd--ictor dlsks [shaybLi -and injots under production car-4ition~. :'i-. e L generator feedinr the sensor with a H;~' c-irrent is us.-n,- one trinsiator. ~q virtue of eli'minatIon of a d-c amplifier ~r.~z rev-z,'~,orE c' the anodu ano. powvr !jupply "I Irum tho dovica, :i alm.11tt port unit, le crpa ted . volta,~e Ut tile Indicator iii aupplied from u ructif'.-ur counled .ilh tne circ--jit; t~.e com-pengation volt8Ee is suppliei, frou. . nirnly-=t standard cell. Cnecking of the resistivity is accomplished in t',-.e rini-e c~, 0'-=.c=. Renrodicibilitv of the ree-,;lts is better th3n 11j' isicl. The ral.ionility 0 L 8n6 et3b`lity of' operu+.;on of the device were chec,-ed by tests with, proloneed -ir- interrupted operation (from 50 to 15C hours). ref. 1.R. 105 USSR UDC 621.375.82 BAKSHT, R. B., BYCHKOV, Yu. I., ,IESYATS, G. A. "Possibility of Using Vapor Formed Under the Effect of a powerful Electron Beam on a Target as a Means of Obtaining Coherent Radiation" V sb. Kvant. elektronika (Quantum Electronics--collection of works), No 3. Moscow, Soviet Radio, 1972, pp 89-90 (from RZh-Fizika, No 12, Dec 72, Abstract No 12D931) Translation: The possibility of obtaining metal vapor under the effect of a powerful electron beam on a target formed during pulse vacuu-ni breakdcr,7n is discussed. The optimal parameters of such a beam (108 watts/cr,12 with ail energy of 100-200 kiloelectron volts) permit the expenditure of an ene-r-y equal to the sublimation energy on evaporating one atom. Discharge to th"! vacuum diode of the stora-e element with an energy of 450 joules offers tile possibility of obtaining a vapor concentration of no less than 1.017 em-3 in a volu=x,_ of 20 c~F,3. The vapor formed can be used as a Nleans of generating radiation. 27 - USSR UDC: 519.2 BAKSH IS.V. A. "Convergence to Logarithmic Distribution Laws" Lit. mat. sb. (Lithuanian Mathematics Collection), 1972, 12, No 1, pp 23-39 (from R.'h-Kibernetika, No 10, Oct 72, abstrac_t__'\.'o 1OV33 [author's abstract]) Translation: Logarithmic distribution laws are generalized to the entire number line, and a proof is given for a criterion where the limiting distribution function of products of inde- pendent random quantities can be deternined from the limiting distribution function of the sums of these quantities. 1/1 USSR UDC: 519.21 B "Convergence to logarithmic Distribution TA,jqS11 Villnyus, Litovski2y -Matematicheskiy -6bornik, vol 12, No 1, 1972, PP 21-39 Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to investij--ate tho role played by the logarithmic distribution laws in a r~ultiplication of independent random values, the so-called M system. Al~;o dis- cussed is the place of t1liese distribution !a,.js ill- the contral lijalt.problerr, of the M, system. _ The paper is divided into thee sections. In the first, the distribution laws P-.re exT.C_ndz.,d over the if-hole straisjit line; in the second, the (Jtivi- sible loEarithmic laws are considered; in the third, the con- ,ence criterion to the quasisyLmetrical distribution 1-wo is verr V 11. r o v e d . T 11 e -,. u It h o r i s a _- s o c i,, -1 ILI e di t h t he K nun-,-l S Y'C, 2 -,,Y- t-1 -A, _J C U- I Institute. 1/1 USSR BAKSIITIS, A. "Convergence of Distribution Rules of Products of Independent Random Quanti - ties" Lit. mat. sb. fLithuanian IMathematics Collections], Vol 11, No 4, 1971, pp 727-744, (Translated from Referativnyy Zhurral, Kibernetika, No 3, 1972, Abstract No 3 V35 by the atithor) . Translation: A central limit theorem is proven for the prodLICtS of indepen- dent random quantities Cn ~ an It7n 111:112 ... ~Ik, I in which Cnk are bl-limit jwgligible: f or any c > 0 IiIII 1H.IX pyjt~J.1-03>0=0. n f~ k- I ka 1/2 014 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--04DEr.70 TITLE--PRINCIPLES OF THE FORMATION OF CRYSTALS AND CRYSTALLINE CONCRETIONS OF CALCIUM HYDROXIDE IN SETTING CEMENT STONE -U- AUTHOR-105)-BUTT? YU.M., TIMASHEV, V.V., BAKSHUTOV, V.S., ILYUKHIN, V.V., GOLOVACHEVi V*P* COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR SOURCE--TSEMENT 1970t (2)v 20-2 DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70 SUBJECT AREAS--MATERIALS TOPIC TAGS--X RAY DI FF RACTION, CRYSTALLIZATION, CALCIUM COMPOUND, CEMENT CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED PROXY REEL/FRAME--3008/0894 STEP NO--UR/0101/70/000/002/0020/0022 CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0137922 UN C L A S S I F I E D 2/2 014 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING OATE--04DEC70 CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0137922 ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. VISUALi X RAY DIFFRACTION, AND ELECTRONOGRAPHIC STUDY OF CRYSTALS AND CRYST. CONCRETIONS OF PORTLANDITE CO(OH)-SUB2 (1), FORMED AND GROWING UNDER DIFFERENT CONDITIONS: SATO. SOLNS* CACL SUB2 AND KOHr HYDRATATION OF TRTvCA SILICATE? AND CEMENTS IN EXCESS OF WATER OR IN USUAL D. OF CEMENT PASTEv IS GIVEN. I CRYSTALLIZES IN THE FORM OF COLORLESS HEXAGONAL TABLETTES OF PRISM AND BELONGS TO THE SPACE GROUP C3MLt A EQUALS B EQUALS 3*601 C EQUALS 5.0 ANGSTROM, INTERAT. DISTANCES CA,O 1.14, O,H 0.79, H,H 1.03 ANGSTROM. THE CONCRETIONS ORIGINATE IN THE PERIOD OF SUPERSATD. COMPN. OF SOLN. 09ING TO SIMULTANEOUS GROWTH OF CRYSTALS FROM ONE POINT OR EDGE. THE SIZE OF CRYSTALS FORMING THE CONCRETION5 IS NOT HIGHER THAN THE SIZE OF CRIT. CRYSTG. NUCLEUS (10 PRIME NEGATIV56-10 PRIME NEGATIVE5 CM); BY FURTHER INCREASE OF THE CRYSTAL SIZE, THE PROBABILITY OF FORMATION OF THE CONCRETIONS DECREASES. FACILITY: MKHTI IM. MENDELEEVA, MOSCOW9 USSR. UNCLASSIFIED USSR UDC 547-821.07:542.9114.1 TPROSTA'T'I.T, S. ndshio of I'eonles Unive.- sity imeni Paturice Lurriumoa, 1-ioscow "Substituted Pyridines. 54.ethyl-4-phenyl-2 (amino alko aro.~zymethyl) pyridines" Riga, Mhimi-ya Geterotusilclichesl,ikh Sovedineni-, 'To 9, Se-0 71, D-D Abstract: 2,5-Di-rie'uhyl-LL-nhenyinyridine was used in the synthesis of 6C-Eii-omothyl and Dc~-a l!:o_--T (anro:-,y)nethyl derivatives of' thlis pyridine s-ston. --,,'he transition from the pyridine base to its .. u derivatives i-tas accomlishod throulrf-h 5-meLhyl-h-Dhen.Tl-2-(bromo- methyl)nvridino. 'Oromination of 2,5-dime- 'Chyl -)L-phe nylpyrid ine was acconnlished with 11-bromosuccinimide by the Wohl-*~`Iicrrler reaction in the -oresence of benzoyl peroxide. 1/1 Ussi uDc 615-371:576-651.45].oilc~.46 BAK-ITGALTYEV Ci 7nstitute of Normal and Pathological ?hysiclogy, Academy of x I c a~.c i e r, c e sSSR L "The Effect of Irmunization wit-h EV Plague Vaccine on Some Factors Affecting Natural Resistance" Moscow, Zhurnal 1-dkrobioio.gii, Epidemiologii i Immunobiologii, .'-,o 2, 1970, P 134 Translation: Active iuzzr=ization against plague is alroadY 70 years old and it now embraces many rdllions of people. However, science has very little information on the effect of pLague vaccine on natural resistance to var.Ious infections or on tho individual mochanisms ro:3pon3ible for thion rosi:jtance. The purporso of the work was to study the effect of Lhu vaccirlai proc(135 stimulated by the use of iive EV plaguo vaccine on the huiaora! moc.aanisms of natural res-A.5tance - ly5ozyme and complement activity, properdin iovel, and gen- oral bactaricidal activity of blood sorum. "Suitable ob:~orvatlons were conaucted on ariiiuAls (rabbits-) arA himn boings syz;tottuitiaall,~ vacain.-A(rl agairli;t plague. 1/3 USSR ,-BAKTYGA.L.-LYE V, hurnal Xikrobiologii, Epidemiologii i 1.nmunooiologii, No 2, The experiments on rabbits revealed that the vaccine prxluoed distinct changes in the indices of natural immunity. The changes incDaded a decrease in C3 the activity of the hiLmoral mechanisms of natural immunity shortly after vaccina- tion (1-7 days), -with restoration to the original level by the Both day. Observations on human bAnos revealed different kinds of chanzes J.n Lha mechanisms of nonspecific resistance after primary imunizaLion, and revaccina---on 11 some time later. Lhe initial administration of EV vaccine did not brin,~ acout any significant changes in the indices studied (except a slight increase in the lysozome contont on the 15th day after injection). Revaccinazion some time later caused a clearly significant decrease in serum iysozyma and complement, and reduc- tion in 'the nonspecific bactericidal activity of serum. These changes were mosL apparent three days after vaccination. The properdin level was more or less un- affected. US31 BAKT11GALIYEV, G. G., Zhurna-1 MiVrobioiogii, Epidemio'Lio.c-ii ii 1:~L7,L.nooiJolo'-ii, 'We-? The mecii--niz;m. of Lhe paenomenon observed seems Lo aa c~--ief-l'- -ionzpecific, and related to the effect of the vaccine as an extreme stinu.-Lant of tne nervous system, as indicated by the indistinct antigenic properties exiliOited O~, Lne vaccine. Specific antibodies were found in the blood of vaccinate,'L arimais in Only 3 of 29 deterrinations, in very low titers. Specific in:riunologLcal 5hifts ;n the blood were noted in only eight of 45 of the vacciiiated and revacc-;natod 0 persons. It was apparently due to the low antigenic activi-ty of E."I activity after 7 days that there were no profound changes in the state of the hu;aorai antimicrobial factors, as is usually the case when immunisation is carried out with preparations that stimulate the active production of specific an~~ibod-4es. Miscel-laneous USSR DERYAGIN, B. V., and FEDOSEYEV. D. V. "Synthesis of Diamonds at Low Pressures" Kiev, Visnik Akadendyi Nauk Ukrayins1koy RSR, Vol 35, No 5. HaY 71, PP 80-88 Abstract: On the basis of results obtained at the Instlituto of Superhard Materials, State Plan of the UkSS.R, production of synthetic dictlijoirlds was organized in 1961 at an experimental plant of this institute. This initiated the development of a USSR synthetic diamond industry. At present the static method of high-pressure synthesis (50-70 kilobar at 1200-15000) is Leing ap- plied in preference to 'the dynamic method involving shock-wave compression to 750-1000 kilobar. which takes less time, but leadL; to smi~ller cryctals. Since 1956, work on thie low-pressure synthesis of diamonds has been conducted at the Division of Surface Phenomena, institutf., of ?hysical Cher.-15try, Academy of Sciences USSR. The. low-pressure sinthesis is based on the decoxposition of a carbon-contain-ing gas such as methane and epitaxial crystallization 0.1 C in the diamond form on "ace (III) of di-amond seed cryst'.11s. The theory of epi- tay-ial synthesis i-- outlinc-1 in ~rticleo by Fedoseye~,, V. F. Varnin, and Deryagin QLL 0 ard Br-?.ull (Sint-:;tichez;?-;Lye Vol 195, No ", 1970) Vol 2, No 8, 1970Y. In work carried out jointly by tho Institute of khysic,,l Chemistry and the Institute of Superhard ji-Iturials, it 'wa~5 ostabij--ijud tnat 1/3 Ussi DERYAGIN, B. V., et al, Visnik Akademiyi Nauk Ukrayins1koy RSR, Vol 35, ISD .5i May 71, pp 80-88 epitaxial crystallization of C on diamond seed crystals with the forriation of diamond single crystal grains takes place at 1000-11000 and a CH4 pressu~re of 0.20 ma.. Epitaxial diamond filffs that can he applied in radio elo etronic s were also obtained. Spitaxial crystallization of C in the form of diamoni -was furthermore found to take p2ace from molten metals in which C was dissolved. In the exTeriments conducted, it was necessary to remove black nori-diamond carbon from the di-amond ourface by treatment with HC104 " with 11;; at 200 atal and 1000', because this carbon interfered with tfie gro-i.-th of Ciliar,ond crystals, but methods for purification by gas treatment unier Wild conditions and a pro- cedure in which parasitic C does not form have been developed. It v.-as fou-id that it is possible to grow epitaxial dianond crystals in the forn of threads (Deryagin et al. Kristallograftya. Vol 14, No 3. 1969). Thin; discovery :as of importance because of the high rate of growth of such cry_qtal.~; (approx. 10 microns per hr. on the average, reaching 100-400 raicrons/1,r) an.-I because of the exceptional mechanical strength of thread-like crystals or whiskers (pre sence of 150' by weight sapphire whiskers increases the Strfngth of IND oy a /3 JJSSR DEfff '-*GB, B. V., at al, Visnik Akademiyi Nquk Ukrayi-risikoy Vol .35, No 5, May 71, PP 80-88 factor of four). The US nethod has been developoi for growili�r diamond whiskers under drops of molten metals. Diamond i4iisker crystals formed minute spheroids that often developed facets, giv:Lng rise to isometric cry- stals. The low-pressix-e synthesis, in addition to being of value as such, forms a useful supplement to the high-pressure synthesis, bocause it makes it possible to increase the size of diamond micropowders obtained' by the hi,gh- pressure method and thus produce a powder with a larger particle size that car, be used for industrial grinding. An installation for the apphcation of the low-pressurc, epitaxiall synthesis on an industrial ba.-i3 has been com, plated; production of the first batch of diamonds by this method oil a serri- industrial scale is e.Tected in 1971. The weight of the diamonds used for seedIng can be increased 6y 2'Ox per day by the riethod Ln qLGsLio,-,. L-i the epitaxial, synthesis fractionation of C isotopps tlakes plicc, so that tile crystals whic.". are grown become enriched in 'JC. The authors th,-,nic V. L). Pyaoov, B. V. Sp_its-yn, Yu. 1. Nikirin, A. V. Bochko, V. P. VajrnLri, 'V'. L. Primac')ulk-, and A. V. Divrentlyev for their collaboration in th.e i.,~ork descr.-Lbed. 313 4; ty UDC DENSITY OF TIM MIPLITUDL r '4T ~ ";.,;CE C-F n~~:i Cj Vf~ IGNAL A: 1, P. 4. B.,.,111 of Tect-olicn). scicric- rares 156-162 In C~.~ 111:-IT, 'If Ell.- A.- tudo. 1.1,y dint, C"at'll, d- in 11.e of At, ;.1.1 ww in .Z.. of f th It t:-- fl-- rill 1. E- irt-p.~J,--~~ -, I; ph,-.11! it" ~it, 'ILI, to 4111 G. L- ~ I -! C11 11 1;-. !-- L1, 1:~ -! vr,,t c:t,r. -n t t h, - It i t. I 1 4. I a V-1-: L (I Eli , "' "f it,. v 11" lilal pr,~;Icn. -.~i t ~.r T". .., %t 1, zp I, r z to, jtff,.m,c-, 1~. fc.."Id t,y int,,-r.,tion , I t, t w.'0 r,--,r:,ct to tne ph;,:~cs -:~, And on Elio bantis o~' T~Ia i,-narnl (11) on pii~~c 150 for the fvur- dit--rInIonal d'rtr..b,lEI.,m dclalty of the And t1w phroc~ of t~~c sLa of t~'. ij;nal -I nni- ,t Lwu polvirs in clew t ,nd t - T - 166 - va 1,;q s o f t !I. u 1~ f, r z I p" t'. t tribution F,r,nc~ t in -ro It. t In L!j fr- t :.-:1 USSR uDc 621-396.969-35:621-391-84 A&P!,Ev, P. -A. "On Analyzing the Effectiveness of Systems of Selection of MovinS TarEets When Devices for Period-by-Period Compensation are Used" Tr. Mosk. aviats. in-ta (Works of Moscow Aviation Institute), 1971, V~i-P- 207, pp 134-138 [from RZh-Radiotekhnika, No 12, Dec 71, Abstract No 12G18) Tran lation: Structural models of systems for selection of moving targets are proposed and substantiated. These models are convenient for analyzing the effectiveness of such systems with regard to the statistical properties of signals and interference. Four illustrations. Fesurni~. 1/1 USSR BAKUME NTKO, V. " 1. AP "Effecti-ve Power Arrangenent for Flash Tubes" Minsk, Zhurnal Prikladnoy Spektrosko-pii; Septc-mber, 1970; pi) h11-7 ABSTRACT: An arrangenent for charging a capacitive stora,-,e dnvice from a soiLrce of sinuso.-Ldal voltage through a diode is presented. It is shm.-n that wLth a zero initial Dhase of the in-,ut simisoidal voltage it is posz;iblo to obtain a high efficiency factor for the charge oftbo storage device Which is thoorotic- ally equal to unity. The simpl-icity and reliability of the sLoraile device, together with other merits, makes possible the wide applicaUon of such power sources for gas-discharge flash tubes. There are 4 illustrations and 5 bibliographic references. Acc-. Nr. itroO42127- VS/e Abstracting ServicePol Ref . Code: NUCLEAR SCI. ABST.,41-76 W,00?9 12371 CORROSION AND ELECTROCHEMICAL BEIIAVIOR OF CARBON STEELS UNDER CONDITIONS SIMILAR TO THOSE , Gro-nova, A. I.: IN REACTOR OPERATION. Gerasima_7 1~, V.- Lupakov, 1. S.; Morozova, 1, K.; Bakulevskii, A. A.: Belous, '_7 b --Fuiff .-(USSR); 28: 13- A t. g 18(Tan 1970). (In Russian). The corrosion and electrochemical behavior of carboa steels W24 Studied in water at 30frC with oxygen concentrations equal to 0.02 to 40 and 1000 pphl. The samples of carboa steels, ir rRdialed in the reactor and non-irradiated samples wcre tested under static and dynamic conditions. The Increase of oxygen concentration In water Intensified corrosion of carbon steels. Irradiation reduced steel corrosion. reaistance during the initial test period. (auth) REEL/FRAME 197GO028 USSR /--~ UDC 621.039-553-36:620-193-47-4 Gr-,RASj,I,!OV, V. V., GRCII-110VA, A. I., LUIDAKOV, !. S., aOzQL,4 - --j., K. 34KULEVSKIY, ;- i-, BELOUS, V. N., and KOLESOV, B. 1. I'Corrosion and nectrochemical Behavior of Carbon Steels Under Quasi- reactor Conditions" 'tomnaya 'Ener::-iya, Vol 28, No 1, Jan 70, PP 13-18 ;Y,os co-e.,,A 1~ i'Lbstract: The article describes results of a study of t,;e corrosioa. and P-lect;rocher.--cal behavior of steels oIL the parlitic class in ~~,,a- ter at 3000 C at various oxygen concenLrations (0-02-4,0 and 1000 i-,Gl A6, at PH = 7-10, as well as a study of the effect of reactor irradi- aLion on the corrosion processes of porlitic steels. The corrosion and elec,rochem-ical tests were staged under static and dynamic condi- tions. Ihe po.rlitic steels studied included St. 20 (C 0-17~o~: Cr 0 2514 -"IT-i 0. 255i4` 3i 0.17~) 0; 12KhMI (C 0. 12%,; Cr 0. 94,o'; IMun 0.5S i~%q S i 0 0 0 ~w,, a r, d 16 GNM ( C.18%; Ni 1.41%; Mn 1.18'1'o; Si 0 2 c" M, o 0. 2 6Gj,' Specimens of stainless steel KhAINIOT (C 0.08'7; Cr 3pj~ P J~Z.lW,4; Ni 9til%; 1,1111 1.2%0; Si 0.8%; Ti 0.6%) were comparison-tested. 1/2 gfirw- MOIR USSR GERASIMOV, V. V., et al., Atomnaya Energiya, Vol 20', No 1, JJC-An 70, pp 13-18 it was found that in demineralized water at 3000 C an increase in the oxygen concentration from 0.02 to 40 mg/1 increases the corro- th sion rate of parlitic steels, with pitting corrosion developin w.L a pit depth of up to 0.1 mm. In oxyr,--en-containing water under static conditions a complex dependence of anodic process rate on potential is observed in steels of the parlitic class. In demineralized de- aerated water an increase in the pH to 10 (by introducing ammonia) results in a decrease in the corrosion rate, with no development of pitting corrosion being observed. Irradiation reduces the corrosion resistance of the steels during the initial testing 1)eriod. The corrosion rate under irradiation decreases with an increase in ex- posur,-.time, and after 3500 hours of tests the corrosion rate for the porlitic steels is practically the same with or without irradi- ation. 2/2 - - -------- L-- 010 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DArE--13NOV70 'TITLE--DETERMINATION OF GAS MOISTURE -U- AUTHOA-(05)-0EMYAN0Vr YU.A.1 KOMISSAROVj N.M.p BAKULIN, A.I., OXHIGIN, V.S.r RULAVIN, YE.I. COUNTRY OF 1,NFG--USSR S3URCE-J-S-S.R. 261t740 JtEFERENCt:--0TKRYTIYAi lZOBRET.1 PRO-PI. UBRAZTSYr TOVARNYE ZNAKI 1970, 74(5) :.-6ATE PUBLISHED--13JAN70 SUBJECT A7~E4S-METHOOS AND EQUIPMENT, MATERIALS TOPIC TACS--SPECTROSCOPIC ANALYSIS, MOISTURE 14EASUREMENT9 CHEMICAL PATENTI GAS ANALYSIS CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED PROXY REEL/FRAME-3005/0878 srEP NO--UR/0482/70/000/000/0000/0000 CIRC ACCES510N l4J--AA0132968 :_ -1 Ell) railli-!~f-111 2121 010 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--13NOV70 CIRC ACCESSION NO--AA0132968 ABSTRACT/;:XTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACTs GAS MOISTURE IS DETO. IN A WIDE PRESSU.RE RANGE BY IST HEATING THE GASJN A HERMETIC CELL BY USING, SHOCK WAVES X'40 THEN DETG. THE AMT. OF UH PRIME NEGATIVEt FORMED FROM DISSOCN. OF H SUB2 0 VAPOR, BY ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY. USSR UDC: 539.163:546.2960 BAKULIN, V. N..,, STAPIKOV, P. G. "Separate Deterr-ination of +*-e 'oncentration of Rn, RaA, FaB and RaC --*,n Air 1, it From the Curve 'or Decay of a-Radioactivity of a Filte Tr. In-t eksnerim. meteorol. G1. unr. gidrometecrol. sjuzhby nri Scv. SSSR (Works. Institute of Lxperimental Meteorology. IMain Administration C-f the Hydrometeorological Service Affiliated With the Council of Ministers of the USSR), 1972, vyp. 25, pp 102-108 (from RZIi-Metrolo-7iya i Izmerite2'naya Tekhnika, No 6, Jun 72, Abstract go 6.32.12741- Translation: The relations between radon and its decay products are of in- terest in studyin;~ processes of turbulent mixing and eliftion of impur-ities in the lower trcpospht.,re. P-nalysis of different methcds of' separate dleter- rLination of concentrations of daughter iiroducts of radan shows that cnly a few of them give satisfactory accuracy for lov, concentrations of radon in the atmosphere. An analytical analog is developed for the graphic met'nod. of separate determinations oil concentrations of Po21H, Pb7~1'4 and B_-214 I I from the curve for decay of a-radioactivity of a filter, which gi-,,es the sn'me accuracy as the riethod', of least squares -for three un~nc,---:':'.s, but is se'ver~_-l 112 ---------- 1., 7, _,, M-M .1 - USSR BAKULIN, V. N. , STARIKOV, B. G. , Tr. Tn-t eksperim. meteorol. GI . iir)r. rj drometeorol. Slu-zhbv -.:ri Scv. rin. SSSM, 1972, 25, pp 102-10~3 times simpler with respect to computations. Comparison of these methods under conditions of uninown proportions between radon decay products has shown the complete adequacy of the method. A proof is ir-ivc~r_ for the- exis- tence of standard proportions between short-lived proOLicts of rallon disin- tegration under natural conditions, which permits determination of the con- centration of each of them -from. the curve of a-disintegration in the ranIge from 11-13 to 60 minutes after completing filtration. 'I'liree illustrations, four tables, bibliography of eighteen titles. Resumd. 212 - 150 .... . ..... L12 019 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--27NOV70 TITLE--TURBULENT EXCHANGE AND WASH OUT BY MEASUREMENT OF NATURAL RADIOACTIVITY IN SURFACE AIR -U- AUTHOR-(04)-BAKULIN, V.N., SENKO, E.E.r STARIKOVv B.G.i TRUFAKIN, V.A. COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR SOURCE--J. GEOPHYS. RIE~. !970, 75(18), 3669-74 DATE PU3L !SHED ------- 70 SUBj=rT APE-`S--:4LJCLFAP SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGYr ATMOSPHERIC SCIC-llf~E_S TOPIC TAGS--ATMOSPHERIC RADIOACTIVITY, RADON, ATMOSPHERIC CIRCULATION, AEROSOL, DIFFUSION COEFFICIENTY NATURAL RADIOACTIVITY, RADIOACTIVE DECAY CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED PROXY REEL/FRAME--3007/1060 STEP NO--US/0000/70/075/01813669/367/t CIRC ACCESSION N0--AP0136480 -ED 2/2 019 UNCLASSI FI ED PROCESSING DAT-E--27iN0V7O -CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0136480 ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. BASED ON A COMPARISON OF METHOL"