SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT ZYTNER, A. YA. - ZYUKOV, V. I.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R002065810018-0
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: September 1, 2001
• Sequence Number: 18
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

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ALMKSANDROV, D.M., nauchny7 sotrudAik; ALHKSANMVA, T.N., nauchw
sotradnik; SELYAMA, X.I., nauchnyy sotrudnik; GOOMOVA, Z.A.,
naucWy Potrudnik; QO=TffA-iPWS3YA, L.L. naua'htiyy motrudidk;,
GORMYRYAl L.N,, nouchnyy sotruddki MAY14, A.H., nauchnyj
sotrudnik; PKITRKSKO, Ta.S., na,4chuyy sotrudnik; ZABOLOTSKIT, A.A.,
nauchnyy aotrudnik; MWAROVAO TaJ,w .nauchn" sotm6ik-, NOVIKOV,
P.I., nanohnyy ootrudniki POMVSKIT, V.V., tauchW sotrudnik;
SKIRNOV, A.F., nauch"y sotrudnik; STIWAIIOVSIEAYA,,A.I., nsucbxlv
sotrudnik; UIRBAN, Y.V., nauchAy7 notriadnik. Prini mali uchasti7e:
BALAGOOVA, M.V., nauchW7 motrudnik; VXBIR, rianchuyy sotradnik;
PCTAPOVA, 0.1., nauchnyy sotruAnik; -SOKOLOVA, V.A.', nauchnyy 6.otrudnik;
FILIMOHOVA, Z.I., nauchnyy cotrudnik; POPMO, L.K., naucbnyy,sotrixdnik;
red.; PRAVDIX, I.Y., red.; PAIDMSMV, A.F., red.;
W3VCEMKO, L.V., tekhn.red.
[Lakes of Karelia; natural features, fishes.,and fisheries] Osera
Karelii; priroda, ryby i rybnoe khoziai4stvo;.spravochnik. Petroza-
vodsk, Goo.izd-vo larellskol ASSR, 1959. 618 p. (KIRA 13:8)
Oontiimed on next card)

AT-W-'qANMOV, B.H. --- (continued) Card 2.
1. Russia (1917- larel'skly ekonomichaskiy admi..!
nistrativnyy rayon. Sovet narodnogo khozyayqtva,-.;2. Karel'skoys
otdeleniye Vaesoyuznogo nauchn6-iouledovatellskogo instituta ozernogo
i rechnogo rybnogo'khozyaystva (for Aleksi3ndrovi Ileksandrova, Be-~'
lyayeva, Gorbunova, Gordeyeva-Pertseva. Gordeyeva.~Gulyayevav Dmitrenkot
Zabolotskiy, Makarova, Novikov, Pokrovskly, Smirnov, Stefanovskaya,
Urban). 3. Kerellskly filial Aff SSSR (for Balagurova, Veber, Potapova,
Sokolovap Fllimonova, Popenko).
(Karelia-Laims)

ZYUZAN, V.I., mladshiy nauchny7 sotrudnik
Using antibiotics in the prophylaxis and, thorapy of
typhoid fever in pcmltry. Ptitsevodstvo 9 UO-8:39-41
Ag, 159. :(KMA 12:12)
1. Stavro~ollokeya naucbno-i9eledovatellsksys. vaterina-ruaya
stantsiya.
(Poultry-Diseases and petite) (Typhoid fover)
(Antibiotics)

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7:
-L76396-66
ACC UK: AP5020927 SOURCE: COMt UR/01412/65/008/003/039VO357
AUTHOR: Zyubenko, V. D.; 1patov, V. 1.
ORG: none
TITLE: A shock excitation oscillator circuit
SOURCE: IVUZ. Radiotekhnika, v. 8, no. 3, 1965, 355-357
TOPIC TAGS: semiconductor diode, periodic pulse, shock wave, (31ectrcm tube
ABSTRACT: Two alternative semiconductor diode circuits are pi.,sasenti.id that form
pulses of a sinusoidal wave by shock excitation. one has a pas-dtivi~, the othar a
negative initial half period. The diode generator L-s more advantageous at higher
frequencies than the transistor and electron tube Dulse foira1mg cijN':ULts in that it
has a much higher back breakdown voltage than tho fomer anti A,,)ioer imijuRdance than
the latter. An experimental n,ilrf- Of -3 Sil-111-
'h IC:h4imal:l- :iagrams of
an(! Oc,w- -~.e
"~T~~Z, af-~ Nis 2 f iu r cms,

-6396-66
ACC UR: APS020927
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-~excitation oscillator; a d 'out- s Fi
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-.F agq~ -jdrquit
-~-or generation of--Voltdge- shostn' twrfg 4nd b,.
with negative first half
period; b - for generation-
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ZTUBIN, L.M.
T97we"Mi'on between the pupil's Intellectual activity and conscious
attitude to studies..Uchozap*Ientuneno*214t89-103 '56,
(M1RA 102-3)
(Learning, Psychology of)

T -X i
ter"Chirig" Ll- of t:l(" fif+-- lo
!,~-min6r%d, 19.:55- LenirZrarl Order CC L)rd-n "tate
Faculty. (Diss,3ri-ations for d:,i;r,- a of ~'an--Iidate of PedaLcc-iJul Sc-l ncoq.)
SO- Knizhmiya lptop.-U31, No 26

ZTUBIN M. f
-.v , mayor
Side wind. Av. i koem, 47 no,2:9-12 F 165.
OHIRA 18-4)

ZYUBIN, m
dooling the electrIc motore of the VM-200 and 4N-5 ventIlatorij..
Muke-elev, prom. 29 no*6:25-26 Je 163. (KIRA 1~:t
1. Glavnyy inzh. Rossoshanskogo khlebopAyeanog'o punitta.
(Corn (Maize)--Drying) (Blectric motoro-Cooling)

ZT(JBIN, N.
~With the aCtiTe members' help. Pr*f.-tekh.obr.lj no.61..23 je 156.
: (ULU 9:9)
1.Zaveduyushchiy metedicheakim kabinatsm pri Stalingradekom oblastno*
upravlaiii trudovykh resernyo
(Stalingrad Province-Scho*1 discipline)

BABIY, Yee; YMMIN,-Z.; ANTYUKHOV, A.; KAMCHATOV, K.; DOMOVA, L.;KASTOR----
NOVP M.p makhanik; GOLITSEV, M.; KUZff-iIN,, FAVLOV: Nop
p
mashinist kombayna; SMETANKIN,, P.p mashinist kombaym; SAFONOvp M.9
mashinist kombayna-, KOZLOV, N., brigadir gornoraboallikh; BUYAK, I.,
brigadir gernorabochikh; SOLDATOV, U.9 brigadir gornorabochikli.:
Not into the records but into praatice. Soveshakht. 12 no.12tll-
18 D 163, (MIRA 17:3)
1. Shakhtouprav2snile No.3-25 tresta Donskoyugoll kombinata Tula-
ugoll. 2. Nachallnik shakhtoupravleniya No.345 tresta DonskoMoll
kombinata Tulaugoll (for BabiY). 3. Sekretarl'partorgwazatsii shakh-
toupravleniya No.3-25 tresta Donskoyugoll kouibinata Tulaugoll (for
Zyubin). 4. GlavW inzh. shakhtoupravleniya No.3-25 tresta Donskay-
ugoll kombinata Tulaugoll (for Kamchatov), 5e Sekratarl komBomoll-
skoy organizatsii shakhtoupravleniya No*3-25'tresta Donskoyug"ll
kombinata Tulaugoll (for Dolgova).

NOVIKOVY veter. vrach- KOMAR, A G.$ Vetere vrac
(z lotomsn's.--ly zayonj CherkavSkoy oblant)
From work rractices in the prophylaxis of sterility In c0r;4,
Veterinariia 42 no.ll.*72-77 N 165,
(14I.V" 1911)
1, Direktor Rovenskoy oblastnoy veterinurnoy pollkl,Lniki (for
Novikov). 2. Kalacheyevokaya stantsiya po borlbe v bolezzkyami:
zhivotny,kh, 'Voronezhskoy obl,--;-:t (for Zyubin).

L 29777-66 DIT(m)/VDIPWATT-, --- W(c), JD.
ACC NR: AP6015071 (A) SOURCE CODEt UR/036a/66/0021005/0876/0880
:AUTHOR: Ugay, Ya. A.; Z4!~ina,,.jgjL
'ORG: Voronezh State University (VoronezhaRiy gosudarstvennyy universitet)
r0
p pertie
!TITLE: Continuous solid solution$ in the ZnAsz-LdAs2 system and electric
;of ZnxCdl-xAs2 single crystals f~
SOURCE: AN SSSR. Izvestiya. Neorganicheskiye materialy, v. 2, no. 5, 1966, 876-800
.TOPIC TAGS; zinc compound, cadmium compound, arsen~de., solid solution, Hall con-.: -
:stant, thermal emf, semiconductor single crystal
of
'k
AB r -' ;;=ha -tdAS2 system was.constructed on the basis
STFACT.- te p ase dihram of the ZnAS2
.of thermographic and x-ray analyses of samples which had undergone zone leveling.
Continuous substitutional solid solutions were found to be formed in this Syr, tL em.L
,X-ray diffraction analyses showed that the change In interplanar Aistances with the
composition in ZnxCdi-xAS2 solid solutions obeyed Vegard's law. The ZnAs2 structure,'
Js retained from 0 to 25% CdAs2; solid solutions based on a:tetragonal lattice withl.
parameter ratio a/c 0.57 are formed in the range of 40 to 100% WAS21 and def"t I----
'Card 1/2 UDC: _.548.55--_____

L 29777-46
~ACC NR: AP6015071
S2 and.CdA ;bare formed between ~4
structures based on lattices of the compounds ZnA s2
electri-
xand 40% CdAS2- ZnxCdl-xAsz single crystals homogeneous in composition and
:ca.L resistivity were prepared and their electrophysical properties' were studied.
Mose which had a p-type conductivity showed an inversion of the Kall constant and
;differential thermal emf when the range of intrinsic conductivity was reached; n-
itype single crystals retained the charge carrier sign over the entire interval of:
measurements (from -10 to t5500C). The results obtained in the study confirm an
earlier hypothesis that substances similar in crystallogrephic properties and bond
type form continuous substitutional solid solutions even when their structures are
different. Orig. art. has: 7 figures.
~SUB CODE- 20,07/ SUBM DATE: 13Jun65/ ORIG REF: 006/ OTH REr: .006
Card 2/2

S/02'901641 /138/004/015/023:
B103/B203
Dolgovar yu..Ya., and Zyubina, t.~A-
AUTHORS: Ugay, Ya. A.,
TITLE: The intermetallio compound Cd Sb
4 3
PERIODICAL: Akademiya. nauk SSSR. Doklady, v. 138,1n0- 4,11961, 856-858
TEXT: Within the systematic study,of semiconductor compounds, the authors
studied the system Cd- Sb. In addition to the known compounds CdSb
(stable) and Cd 3Sb2 (metastable), they detected Cd 4Sb31 (simil &r to Zn4 Sb 3)
in the system Cd-Sb. They studied this system thermographically and by
X-rays, and examined its miorostructure and microhardneas. ;They studied
the electrical conductivity and the thermo-emf on cadmium all Ioys with a
maximum of 5-10-3% impurities, and antimony of the type Cy 000 (SuOOO).
KAO (KdO cadmium and '_-j00(Su00) antimony were used foi other determinations.
Three series of alloys were heated to 6500C in evacuated (to 7-10-3 mm Hg)
Pyrex ampuls, and shaken at 500-5500C for 5 hro Series 1 was cooled in
the air, series 2 together with the furnace, series 3 was annealed between
250 and 4200C for one week. Kurnakov's pyrometer of the type PK-55
Card 1/4

274
S/02 0 6111 381100410151023
The intermetallio compound B103 B203
(FPK-55) with an evacuated Ste panov vessel [Abstraoter~s note: Stepanov
vessel not stated I was used -for taking thermograms, , ~Debyo: patterns were
recorded with a standard camera. Fig. I shows thephai3e dingram of the
system Cd- Sb on the basis of all results. The now compound Cd Sb
4 3
(44-9yo by weight of Sb) i:Opointed out. It melts congruently at 46ooce
Both the miorohardness 0 kg/mm2) and the miorostructure 'of Cd Sb
4 3
deviate from the values of known compounds. The micto'Structure indicates
perfect homogeneity. In contrast to other compounds of the:bystem Cd- Sb~
Cd48b3 is formed under quick cooling. Its existence Is confirmed by
X-ray examination. Cd Sb has a tetragonal lattice, probably of the
4 3
rutile type, namely: a - 80, a a 13.0 a, o/a - 1o6j who,_-eah Cd8b
crystallizes in the rhombic, and Cd Sb in the monoollnio system. Cd Sb
3 2 4 3
formal in a pure state, silver-grayp brilliant, very-brittle crystals.~
with a fracture reminding of germanium. When heated in the nirp they
oxidize much lose than other phases of the system Cd- Sb, and they have a
specific conductivity of 20 ohm-l-Owl at room temperAture. Their highest
Card 2/4

.24,054
s/o2o/61/138/604/015/023.
The intermetallic compound B103/B203
thermo-emf observed wad 420 liv/degree, which decreased~stro~gl'y,'at high
J' Cd Sb shows
temperature. The temperature.dependence o- topical semi_~
.11 4 3
conductor features. Dislocations of the 8-jiral type re visible on.,the
surface of Cd Sb3 single crystals produced by Bridgman's method (V. D-
?,'uznetsov, Rel-4: Kristally i kristallizati3iya (Crystal.B and arystalliza-
tion),1953,P.338). Cd4Sb3 crystals will become much larger when coolina
Is accelerated Cd b
4S 3 can dissolve exces3ive Sb ar4ounts (~p to 2~12 at,
room temperature). On,a decrease in tempe'rature,-the excess is separated
out again. Excess cadmium is practically not dissolved in C,d,tSb 3. Both
pure Cd Sb and solid splutions of Sb in it are hole conductors. On the
4 3
other hand, CdSb with excess Sb shows electron conductivity. There are 4
.figures and 5 Soviet-bloc references.
ASSOCIATION: Voronezhskiy eosudaratvennyy universiteb..: (Vorono2:h State
University)
PRESENTED: January 20, 1961, by 1. 1. Chernyayev, Academician
SUB"MITTED: January 15, 1961
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-L 17596 MIM
'TC-C -NR, AP6000570 SOURCE CODE: UR/0109/lf,~/010/012/226,t/z?-66
AUTHOR: 4yuganov, A. N.. Sve chnikov, S. Y.
4-
OXG:,none
TITLE:, Photocapacir-or b"ed on'.cad au ide
mium
SOURCE: Radiotokhnika i elektronika,',v. 10' noi~. I Z,:~ 196~~ 226- ~-2266 i
TOPIC TAGS: photocapacitor, CodS ph6tocapaleLitor if
ABSTRACT: Experi mental characteristics o(the- dislpho*apa itor, which-`4ras 1
initially developed by F. Gordon -et al... (IRE Convent. Req.:, 195 1 5, 3, 40 ar~
ed and discussed. that thin cap, atuince f thin
present The. characteristics, show a'
device varies by 1150--3001'o wh IedIthe lurni n*ou6 1ntonsity N4rl.d a b~ ~ orders'o~ ~- 1
magnitude. The properties of the photocapacitior are cha~ai~-,iertitled by its ~'i-ed~ced
transconductance" whose curve has a pronounced maximunti. The maximum trans-
conductance point of the photocapacitor should be used only in m0dium-freqoencir RC-
circuits. At high frequencies, the trans conductance is very low4 A considerable
inertia (0. 1 sec) is held as a serious disadvantage of the CilS photocapacitot. drig.
art. has: 4 figures and 9 formulas..
SUB CODE: 09 SUBM DATE: 240ct64 ORM REF: 0.0 1 Ot 11 REF: 00 1
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AUTHORS:
Baj/F) 3fJ 00~3/002,101 1 /ri 12
7,yuganov, AJL, Molodkin, V. 13. A,1m:Lrnc.)N,t A, AP j=4I
7,17lb-HoVit ~,le.
r I! ~i I L4 t, o r t i L) n aon 13C B t t er i n go felow
neutronts in alloye
flaychnyy 7hLarnal, v. 6, no. 2. 1963,
256-263
_,CT A theoretical inveatigation of' the intenul.ty of neutrou Scat-
~~rin,, ).n alioys with body -cen, t e red c-ubic of B-brass, type
witr. f ac~3 -cent,,! red cubic cff AuCu and. AuOu
type. The
Rmplitude beirg negative is dii3c-usue(i In !te-
2 _Z71
i an'. :~~)ndi-.ions are establi-ahed f-)r whl,:~h, F-4-AL is P081-
13 t r 0
':;ict t~,aT, 'Jalortionm decrease the
_ieil 9,: Tiie
i A r:
C I

5/00,, 32 '()1 1/0 12
"ec L Of I a L Lice L,,_ 54 D 5 06
ible ~aon6dn4, ationd, lim: an of th'P
.5 POSS iri:some iniervala.edf e
Al ref lea-
i t u d e s i ariegative. The intenwity of supers tructar
- ~ncreas,~ ~.ri bo*1h ;~_qes. FtDrmi.4L~ s I'or tl-i,~ Df con-
There dire L~' f 1 s
N m.?-,allofizi.ici kN USSR lnjtl~ ~-tc, of Metal
-(;ard 212

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E
JIM
ACC NRi
AT6034349 SOURO CODE t UR/0000/66/000/000#~~4~~59
AUTHOR: Zyugunov, A. X.
IORG: Institute for Semiconductors, AN UkrSSR (Institut poluprovodnikov AN UkrSSR)
MT12: Photopotentiometer in the regime of a functional tranaformer
SOURM: 0 UkrSSIZ. Poluprovodnikovaya tekhnika i mikroelektronika (Semiconductor
engineering and microelectronics). Kiev, Naukova dumkat'1966,'53-59
TOPIC TAGS: potentiometer, photoresistance, photoconductorl,,semi.conducting film
i
ABSTTUCT; The possibility of using a transverse conductivity- phot opotentiometer as a
functional transformer is analyzed. The photopotentiometer consists of a resistive
layer 4T on which an external current source generates a potential U, . Contact with
resistive layer is accomplished by a photoconductor trVOO output potential U
2
is a function of the light probe coordinate X. Kirchoffla:law for the phoEopot4nti
eter.- can be expressed by the equation
dly dw (X) dy a& (x) i
+
dxs 117, W V 'dx ab W#F~ 00
where b is the photolayer thickness. For the case where 6". 0 and the beam
0
Card 1/2

-i-ACC
lis narrow, the oolution of the above equation can be given by
W
2
M"
(LR)
F(LO J+4x.l+ jm~-2q?(%)F(LRjj
4 "P(L) 4V(x)
In the laboratory the resistive layer for such aain-con-phototrannformer consists of
Sno2, and the conversion error does not exceed 5%- Orig. art* Mat i9 formulas and 2
figures.
SUB CODE. 09, SUBM DAM --MV65/ ORIG REFt 001/ OW W.1 o0i
Card 2/2_

-Tu6390=67 t,)/ET-1 f -
ACC NRo AP6010209 -0-U R -C'-O-D'-E'-:-U R'-/ 0-10 3 / 6 6 / 0 0 0 / 0 0 30 1 ' 12 / 0 14 7
i
I
UTHOR: Zyuganov, A. N. (Kiev); 01eksenko, P. F. (Kiev); Svmchnika-r, S. V. Mew)
RG - none 3
ITLE: The effect of load resistance upon the transient characteristics of pbotoVe-
istances
Avtomatika I telemekhanika, no. 3, 1966, 142-147
TOPIC TAGS: photoresistance, photoconductive cell, electrpnie feedback, cadmium nele-
nide, cadmium sulfide
V, 'Y1 'I'l
ABSTRACT: The photocurren't of US and CdSe single-crystal photoconductive cells -with
linear In-Ga contacts is analyiQ-. The Cj-S cells were tested with de and with ac.(f
100 kc) on a simulated circuit model under transient conditions. The space charge
plays an important role in the nonlinear behavior of the photocurrent., The-Agad, of
photoresistance may distort considerably its transient characteristics, partially on
account of the feedback. This is an important consideration In the design and calcula-I.;Ot'i
tion of hardware used in correction circuits and compensation networks. rormulas , that
are adequate for the computation of the transient characteristics of photaresistances..,",
are developed. Orig. art. has: 5 figures, 22 formulas.
SUB CODE-. 09/ SUBM DATE: 10Apr64/ ORIG RM 002/ OTH REF3- 001
Card UDC.- 621.383.42~.i

AT4oI272I 0/002/6111/0118
1 ACCESSION NR S/2981/63/00
AUTHOR: Mellnikov, Yu. V.; Zyukin, V. V.; Oboturov, V. I.
TITLE., Welding of SAP-]
SOURCE: Alyuminlyevy*ye splav)d(, Sbornik statey, no. 2., Spechenny*ye s lavy*.
P.
Moscow, 1963, 111-118
TOPIC TAGS: powder metallurgyft aluminum,~sintered powder, aluminum.
powder, sintered aluminum powder, welding, resistance welding, flash weldlng,~
spot welding, roller welding
ABSTRACT: Welding of SAP-1 by the flash and resistance methods was performed,with'
1-5 mm sheets made of preliminarily treated brickets. Comparison of the strength i
and structure of the weld joints showed that manual argon arc welding of SAP-] i
using AF-4A flux is possible with high'temperature annealing of the brickks.~
The strength of the weld joints equals 95% of the strength ofthe base material
at room temperature and 709/. at'a temperature of 500C. Both roller and spot
welding of SAP-1 nay also be used. The strength of the weld joints Is tho sam~e
as of high-strength aluminum alloys of the type D19A-T, D20A-T and D16A-Tt "The
work was carried out under the guidance of K. P. Koryagin; 0. 0. Martishin, M~ V.
K2rot~%a and F. T. Leonov also took part In the work." Orig. art. has; 19
Car

tables and 10 figures.
ASSOCIATION: none
SUBMITTED: 00
.;DATE ACQ: 13Feb(>4 ENCL., 00
SUB CODE; MM NO REF SOV., 000.1 OTHER: 000

7-YU'~i~, A~ C-.
ZYU',zC,, A. G. -- "T:-,A~J-7141551nli CAPACITY 1W IIAI~I,~, ANO ':'X' A
.R-rcEivER in A LAacr AREA ~'F FLUCTUATIOll 31JO V~z D,::C 112, [LECTItrAL
INST OF CW-'MUflICATlafj:-,i (Dinsvi7ATiopi rcR Tim Dromcr cF' ChriotrhTc Itl
Teci4tmICAL SCIENCES)
,10: VECHERHAYA t!O3ICVA, JANUARY-UECE.1-WER 1~-52

Card 1/1 Pub. 90-7/9
Author : Zyuko, A. G., Active Member, VWORiB
Title : Comparative evaluation of communication chani 'iols for different
systems modulation by their transmission capacity
Periodical : Radiotechnika, 10, 58-66, Jun.55
Abstract The article discusses the fundamental relations of the statistical
theory of communication. On the basis of this theory formulas are
derived for calculation of the transmission c~apacity of two follow-
ing cases: when the signal is limited in its amplitude and when
the signal is limited in its mean power. A comparison with respect
to their relative transmission efficiencies Is made of the follow-:
Ing systems of signal modulation: single-sidebanil, azuplitude)~ fre-
quency, pulse time, pulse width and pulsecode. Tramission capacity
of a channel depends on the statistical wave spectrum of the signal
and the intensity of noise. For certain conditions, frequency modu-
lation and code modulation have greater trammission capacity than
the other modulation systems investigated. The author thanks I. Ye.
Goron for the advice given on this work. Graphs- Eight refer-
ences; 6 USSR
Institution : All-Union Scientific and Technical Society of Radio Engineering and
Electric Conmiunications imeni A. Popov (VNORiE)-
Submitted : June 20, 1953

7 Ko p'
Category U /Radid;~isics Application o:r Rmuophysical methods 1-12
Abe Jour Ref Zhw Mika, No 2;, la.57,, No 4695
Author 7,
yuko,, A-G-
Title nd Effektiveae'as of Fa&o Facsimile Communication
Noise Rejection a
Under Fluctuating Noises,
Orig Pub Radiotekhnika, 1956, U, No 8,14-~4
Abstract The author deterndnes the rna~dmnn possible noise r,ejection and the com-
munication effectiveness of the modulation systeas~used'for the trej~s-
mission of facsimile signals b~ vir6less. A com]*rative estimate is inade
of these system :relative.to their noise rejection' and effectiveness un.
dir fluctuating noise.

SUBJECT USSR / PHYSICS CARD I PA 1598
AUTHOR ZJVKOIA.G.
TITLE On the Computation of the Noise Immunity ~f a Radio Reoei*ler'it
a High Level of Fluctuation Disturbances,'
PERIODICAL Radiotechnika, 11 faso.10, 77-713 (1956)1
Issued: 11 / 1956
The real capacity of the channel 0 and the quantity'of the information H. :that
can be reproduced at the output ofpthe receiver are determined by the . following
equations: C9 so TF lg6 (d + 1), 0)
Hp- TF MlgbM(S + 1) (2)
where T denotes the length of the signal, F - the transmission zone of:the';channel
which is equal to that of the.receiver, F,,,- the transmissiQn,zone of,the receiver
at low frequency, 5 and 6 - the ratio between:1the.average signal performance and
the average noise at the out- and input of the receiver, 6 and 6 - coefficients
m
which depend on the statistic'properties 'f the signal~and 'of the disturbance.
0
The analysis of the relations of (1) and (2) for diffallent modulationloyst6ms
shows that with a reduction of the ratio between signal and',disturb=04 at~the
receiver output the channel capacity is reduced more rapidly than the-quantity
of information reproduced at the output of the receiver. At:a certain'value of or
it is true that H-C~ As, however, H cannot become greater than C, this;'equation
Is a limiting equation, the so-called threshold relation between the signal and
the disturbance a A further reduction of 6 leads to a considerable decrease
n

8(Ar/l 42 58 4 -23/30
AtItHOR,0i ZYuko I A.G. Docent
TITLE: Novosibirsk Blectro-'Ehgirleering Institute~far Commufti-
cations (Novosibirskiy elektr6tekhnicheskiy:institut
svyazi)
PERIODICAL: Izvestiya vy-sshikh tichebnykh~zavedehly- Ridiotekhnilca,
Nr 4, p' 513 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: In the last twoyears'5 research' laboratoriis-WIVV~been
opened In the Department for Radio Coumunic4tions dnd
Broadcasting of the Department for:Radio Broadcasting
and Acoustics - under the direction'of J)oc'ent B.A.;
Shwarts - the method and;apparatus-wielire worked out for
automatic control of the qualitative,indides in radio
broadcast,;-channels. In laboratory fir 2 under the
direction of--Candida'tes of~Technical'Sciences E.A.1
Demin and L.A.Chinenkov research wasi'done:on the
applications of semi-conductor equipment and ferritps
in communication apparatus. The same laboratory
'Card 1/2 is developing an electronic telegraph apparatus. The
er,

KM40N~Zyu~ko, A. ~G. SOV/1J-0&-58-5--4/l3
TITIE: noise Stability and Effectiveness of Radio!telegraphir.
Communication with Automatic Correct-ion-of;Errors (Pomiekh-
ojet-oychivostl i effektivaost' radiotelegrafnay svyazi s
a-Z
tomatic'Ifteskoy korrektsiyev oshibolk)
PERIODICAL: Elektros-,ryazl,, 1958, hr 54 pp 23 2 r7 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The correction system is one inwhich compa-rison is
made with control signals. A signal of either sign is:reakoned
to be undi5torted if its envelope over a certain inter!'-,ral.of
time is entirely contained within the control pulse of. that
si.g--. Signals which do not fulfil -this cond`tion are :rejected
and an "enqljiryo signal made to the point of, Cirigin, whereupon
the doubtful portion of the message izirppeated,. The, 1,,)raqent-
a_nalysis examines the effect of f lu a It3 ai.-ion noise up~~i such a
system used in frequency-shift telegrapiq. Di is supposed tbat
one !channel of the system contains signal axid noise and the
cthe' - noise only. The probability of,erroneous reception of
.re:~epticn
a aignal is gi-ven bl- (1). The probability of erronecus
of a .,oded uombination is gi-ren by (2) and t-he e-han,,,e tbat
such an errcr will be detected is given by (3). The i~-al-ulation
cf -the--e probabilitles depends* on the -,.,harqa 'that the il,~ -,isy
Cardl/3

SOV/106-58-- -4/13
floise, Stability and Effeativeness of Radic-telegraphic Col~rmurdcaticn
with Automatic Ccrre--tion of Errors
signal is less in amplitude than the -Lont rol and on the
chance that the noise amplitude is &vealtev th&n that of "'Le
cc,.qtrc,1 ,iigral, The firs'; is e',q)-ressed In term:3 of a difled
Be~~sel fun.~tion of thefirtib kind and zero o.-AeT and title se ,or-,d is
aneqpvnential fi.Lnction. Figure 2 showo --i'arvwj of the p.coba-
bill-itu of nlm-reve h-1 t Ion of an errc,.- ror,a syst.-ml ill vl,.Iit~h: the
s i gra.Vrc J. s e r a t i o J_ s 2 ( i n &yrp'-!. _1 t ud eL i e, 6 a sband is such
that- third-order side-bands are admitted arid the 7;_flhpariscn
time-interval. is either 1/2 c,,x 113 of t1le berfl-c Pulse tm;er,,ral.
The ocde is f4..ve-uj,_it. Curves are also -p%,tt~!d for compariscn.
of an ordinarY 5-11-r-it and a 9-anit ;r,,de with axtc;matJ,_,-- *
cr=ention. The effertiveness of -,s defj.ned~ as
1 -, R where R is the -otal probabilitj of repeti-I.-ion cf
message:,~. Figure 3 f~ompaares the effectiveness cf 1-amit and
7--umit systems, assuming that 3 coded combinal;_Jons a.,,e in7olved
in each rep~L-ti-:,-ion. It is conziuderl that- 1) at lov., _aoiee
!eve' 's (signal/noise amplitude -ratic, > ?) the _Ti;:-';_se sta:1,111J,ty
cf a 5-a:~j_t ccde with datlectioa b-7 the for,,-, of +,;he sio-nal
and of a 7--unit !,cdi~ wl.th automatic rypi.cally,
C3rd 2/3

-ability and Effectiveness of Radio-telegrapkii:~_ Comnunicati-n
Noise S
,,,;ith Automatic Correction of Errors
similar. At high noise levels, the ?-unit code is pref6reble;
2) For the two systems oompEred in (1)'abovel. the c-unit code
has the higher effectiveness. There acre 3 figures and G
references, 5 of which are Soviet and I Bnglish~
SUBMITTED: December 01 195r/
Card 3/3

ov/lo6-59-5-7/13
AUTHORt Zyuka, AG.
TITLE a Interferenc*-Stabilit-~ of Plultl-Chanytel
Radio-Teleg.raph Communication Syti-timns in the Presence
of Fka--.tuation Intarferen~:e (Potentsial!'noya
pomekhous-.',,jy~~Jxivcstl mnogokanallnylkh radiotelagrafnykh
z_istem svvaz--' pri fluktuatolonnykh pomelchakh)
PEIIIODICALg ElrktrowirvaZI, .1959, Nr 5, pp 54-57 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The artin-le. analyaos tho putential inteirf erence- stability
against fluctuation interferenc e of two types of radio-
telegr&phy systewe;
1. An ultra-shor .-wave, frequency-!Lelegraphy, two..
channel system witl-i time-shar'ing, e.g. a 300 BaUd system,
transm'itting 30 Baud signals, giving effectively 10
channe.1B.
2o A U,a,i#,, frequency-telegraphy# myst-eitt tviiniz
sub-carriers.
The interfarence-stabilities of aurib ayistems are analysed,
using the basie.- the-_-'ry of V.A.Kot,u11niki:;-;( (Ref 1) and
comparison is made between the mo;SYST0,313. It is
Card 1/2 concluded that the two-channel systuin ham greater

HUI .1 111111131 Ii it Ilain 11till; I I I
J77777
soN,Ao6--59-5!-7/13
The Potential Interference-Stability of Multi-Channel
Telegraph Communication Systems in the Presence of~Fluctuation
Interference
potential interference-stability than the system with
sub-carriers and also has the adv aittave of more.
efficient use of the transmitter liower, ~ The ft,equelicy
bands occupied by the signal in the two-channel system
and in the sub-carrier system (for 10 effective channels)
are approximately the same and the efficiency of the
system, defined as the'degree of ut.ilisation of the
capacity of the communication cha .nuel (Ref 2), is not
worse in the two-channel system th.!tn in the sub-carrier
system. There is I figure, 1 table and 2 Soviet
references.
SUBMITTEDS 12th December 1958
Card 2/2

'~- 9 0
9z
91 3~0 3 (/0 //S_~
AUTHOR: J&yuko, A.G.
TITLE.a Noise immunity
314268
S/142/61/004/005/014/014
E.192/E382,
of the frequency radiptelegraphy
during random changes of the signal frequency
PERIODICAL. . Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniy,
Radiotekhnika, v.4, no. 5, 1961, 623 - 626
TEXT-, The frequency of the signal at the input to the
receiver is often subject to random fluctuations which are
caused, for example, by the Dopplerieffect during long-distance
tropospheric and Ionospheric propagation of radio waves. These
fluctuations invariably lead to reduction in the noise-
immunity of a radio-communibations system employing frequency~,
modulation. The quantitative evaluation of the noise-IMMUMIty
under these conditions is based on the statistical parameters
of the frequency fluctuation and it can be assumed approximately
that these fluctuations C = W 0 - W can be described by the
normal probability density distribution-,

34268
S/142/61/004/005/ol4/m4
Noise immunity of .... E192/E382
(c-b)2
2
1 2c
P(E) - e 0
C0 TiF
where e0 is the mean square signal-frequency deviationg and.
b is the mean frequency deviation.
The noise also leads to changes in the signal frequency and
these frequency changes are determined by the time derivative
and the phase angle of the signal and noise waveform~ if it
is assumed that the noise level is comparatively low, the
distribution of the phase derivative can be described by,
Card 2/7

Noise immunity of ....
a2 6 2
a
P 00) ~42 e
34203
S/142/6i/oo4/oo5/oi4/0l4
E192/Z382
(3)
where a = u hy,
0 n
U is the amplitude of the signal,
0
cr is the mean square value of the noise, and
-RIFIC3 , where F, is the passband ~of the receiver.
The instantaneous frequency o2f the received signal ;is thus
equal to w = w + V = w +.G + c The probability of
0 0 i
incorrect reception of the frequency-modulated signal in a
radiotelegraphy signal in the presence of noise and random
frequency fluctuations is expressed byz
Card 3/7

A268
S/l42/6i/oo4/005/oi4/oi4
Noise immunity of .... E192/B382
P0 p (-)) d (4)
where p(-4) is the probability density distribution of the
random quantities z and Q) . For small values of this
probability density can be expressed by3
W-b) 2
24 2
PN) e 0 (5)
40 V21r
where.
Card 4/7

34268
s/142/61/0011/005/w.4/oi4
Noise immunity of E192/E382
-\fo 2 + -1)
0 'V a
By integrating Eq. (4), the followiug.expression is~obtained-..
1 r b
AW V
= - i (6)
0 2
-1~ I
0+
o M+-a
Under actual operating conditions the amplitude of the signal
also undergoes random fluctuations and these can be described
by the Rayleigh distribution:
Card 5/7

34 268
S/142/61/004/005/o.i.4/oi4
Noise immunity of ... E192/E382
a
2a a2
P(a) e (7)
a
It is therefore necessary to average Eq. (6) over all the
possible values of 'a , in accordance with the distribution
given by Eq. (7). The probability of error is therefore
expressed by- 2 2
a a
0
2
a a a
p0 e (k(z) dz (9)
a
0
Card 6/7

Noise immunity of ....
34208.
5/142/61/004/005/014/0_14
E192/F.382
where Aw b
z
2
0
a
The integral in Eq~ (9) cannot easily be evaluated analytically.
Consequently, two special cases are considered :'in particular,
the case of e = 0 and the case when the noise is small in
comparison witfl the Doppler effect (SIlla