SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT ZUBENKO, V.KH. - ZUBER, A.

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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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ZUBENKO, V.Rh. Iffect of presowing hardening of seeds agminst, i1roughto on yields of corn raisAd as a postharvest crop. Fiziol.ramt. 6 n0-3033-335 MY--Te '59. (JURA. 1. Department of Plant Husbandry the Kuban A riculturul Institute. (Be, (Kuban--corn 04aize)) eds) (Plants~ Fiffect of aridity on) 1111 h111111 HIIII i;11111111111[dl ZUBINKO. Ttp,_,_W_ronom __~~Sum~er-aovn crans ao a4ditlanal food maurcee. Ai7atacradatvo 21 no.6:66-68 Jo '59. (MIR4 U-03) 1. Kuhanakly i3al'akolthozya7atvemwy Institut. (Eurgannaya District--Cara (maime)) ZUBENKOY V.Kh*P kand.sellskokhozyaystvennykh hauk Stubble crop of corn as an important source of.supp1mgntary feeds. Mivotnovodstvo 22 no.7122-23 160. (MIRA 160) 1. Kubanskiy sallskokhozynystvannyy institut. (Kuban,--Corn as feed) 51032,?f; 1 /027/009/004/011 9 B1 17/310 1 AUTHORS: Bogomolov, K. S., Zubenko, V. V., Kondakhchan, A. 0., and Umanskiy, M. M. TITLE. Comparison characteristics of new X-ray NIms PERIODICAL: Zavodskaya laboratoriya, v. 27, no. 9, 1961, 1117-1122 TEXT: The photochemical industry of the USSR recently startod the pv)di1c_ tion of new X-ray films with different photographic properties. (The new X-ray films were elaborated at the Shostkinskiy khimzavod (Shostka Chemical Plant) by A. 0. Yondakhchan, S. A. Verkhovetsp V. V. 7afl.11yev, L. A. Khomich, Z. I. Pavlenko, and tests were conducted by 1. 1. Shallnov and N. P. Blok. At the Kazanskiy zavod (Kazan' Plant), the films ivere elaborated by I. A. Novik, and B. B. Tayrlina, and the were Conducted by G. V. Derstuganov), The object of the present 3tudy vas to determine the main characteristics of the new films, including senzitometric characteristics of the visible light, white X radiation at 60 kv tube voltage and soft monochromatic radiation of different wiLvelongths. Most of the methods of determining the characteristics mentione~l are generally Card 1/6:~_ S10321611027100910041019 Comparison characteristics of B117/11101 known. Only the method of determining the senaitomezitric characteriaticii with soft X radiation is described. The monochromatic radiation viaiB obtainel by the reflection from the monochromator crystal, Quartz (reflicting face 101), silicon (111) and, in some casos, LiF (100) wpre used. A narrow spectral range corresponding to the maximum of white radiation at kv tube voltage was isolated for radiation with a wavelength of 4 - 0-45 . The radiation intensity was kept constant by stabilizing the voltage of the entire installation and the anodic current of the tube. This vas controlled by counting the impulses with a Geiger covnter placed directly behind the Tilm. To find the characteristic curve.. a series of markings ivith different exposure times was obtained on the film, The temperature of the developer was kept constant at 18 + 0.50C.. Developing time was 13 min accordinE to recommendations by manufacturers. A standard developer for X-ray film, and a developer of the zavod "Chistyye soli" (Plant "Chiotyye fjoli") were used. The developed films were photometrically investigated an a mAcrophotometer of theMI-4 ~MF-4) type. On the basis of data. obtained, characteristic curves D - f(logE) were plotted, where D - density of the blackening, and E - exposure. The relativ*,,film sensitivity S nd S constant V d-0-85 g-1.01 and the background density wcre determined from thl._~ characteristic ourvD. Card 2/ 3105 61/027/C0!)/004/019 Comparison characteristics of - B! 17YB1()'l The sensitivity for monochromatic X radiation-was detcTained in a similer way in combination with an S?FAM(UFDIA) intensifying scroon. The Investiga- ticnB allowed that the relative sensitivity of different films dopended on the wavelength, Tile difference in sensitivity of films is riduced as the wavelength increases. The same is observed when using Intenaifying screens. The intensification coefficient.of the screen increases with increasing light sensitivity of films,. The new types of X-ray films can be used for X-ray structural, X-ray spectrum analyses, material tests (d+fectoscopy), etc. The main characteriotios of the X-ray films invt-stiga"i4 are listed in Table 1, the sensitivity of some X-ray films for monochronatic X radiation of different wa7elengths ia Table 2,, and the sensitivity when using intensifying screens in Table 3_ There are 6 tables, und I non- Soviet reference., ASSOCIATION. Moskovskiy gosudarstvennyy un'l-irsitet (bloocow Stato Univorsi_ ty) Uauchro-issledova'ellskly kin~fotoinsti'lut (S:~:Ientifir Research Institute of Motior Picture Photagraj.,,hy) Card 31S I . !1' 1, [i I I : ; I i i h i 11:1 l1:,. 1:11111" illill ~ i;i~ ~ I ;!: i I I ;, l! I I I ~, IF :~;!: WGUMOV,.K.S.; MEMO, V.V.; KONDINICILIN, A.O., MOMBUY, V.11. Cbmparative characteristics of new X-ray filiru, 7Av. I ab~. 27 no. 9:13-17-1122 161. (11IM4, 14:9) 1. Moskovskiv gosudarstvonnyy univorsitotj Miuchjio-:L:3sl.-i-doval~oollskiy kinofotoinstitut. (Photography%--Films) (Radiography) 77 '111 i~ 111~ ill I iii;111 UKAHMIT. M.M.. ZO=O, Me, 20"'AP Z*X' Precision measurements of iin'it cell parameters (determination of the parameter of tungsten). Nxistallografila 5 no.101-55 J&-F 16o. (14M 130) 1. Rcakovsk17 gasudaretyeaW univereltat im. 11j. Lomonosava. (Tungsten) (Cr7stal latticen) -4fjmo AUTHORS: K. TITLE: h , C o n c e r n i nr; t :, C! r r , t , C~ -.. - - e r v m e t , PERIODICAL: Kl,.! s t a ~-v'a f ABSTRACT: A C, 0111M 0 i I OC 1, 1 1,J Y ,and d1arriorid, and fouii(j .23 ch C r a 13 ov e 'In tlnri rum , d T-11 1- I F Ci, 'A !I 1 at d I j31 3 - r ' u" i:A 0 C.Wip I I ; a nof Card 2/55 Conce-rnin h,--, p c, _I ~.' i .,I " :' 1,1;:l _011 Unit col-I o f, (11. C f t " o t! 0n "5 v!Ir'jc: I ' " 0 1.'.1 1; a. I . . % , 1 0 1 ; _ u t1j) , u c! u t ra P 1 '_. L -_-'d t to C/I The obtaii-i--,cl for refrac- tion of X-s,L-fIs nccordlni~- t;(:) a Card V5 HIN 1~ Hil ill IT. i 71 1. C 1. 1, 1 2, 70 10-` Card L~15 cll-ion is aLom., I... into a f!,,. the -`1 Tal-i'Le The error ratio ,.j, if hu*-, c onroc, t oi-l y. J a c r nc- .312" r a a Z 1! radiat.lon. Th,~l [.3 Lan Lv t I -I t-2 Lu-, E.- of di f f1lac, tol- ri f 1-17 e c r! r. the ".I c c, 1 r1 There a i-e 1) rind 10 referon~:!~!o, D an i o I i, L 2 U. K. . 1 U. S. Th- arl:i T,.K. Ir metersy I". h. J. BrJ- t , J . A 1. . F 1 a Unit cel.1 yj Tai-) I, d 1. 1 1~ LCA I,!,: r (10 1 I C-53o J I 7 :1, 16,516 ~ x3 k o v L; Ijy - L omono o la SUD,141TTED t I ' / Card 3 ~ D / 11"Rill ME 717-1`71 ITT7 sovl7rd-4-2- 2.1./:5 6 AUTHOR.S, Zuben1co. V.V. , 1KtVj,Lka, S.S. and Umam-ills1y, M.M. TITLE; The Hic-li--temperature X-r~-;,y cajexim rmxT_.,.j.,,.,:t)o (vyzjob,.~,.. tomperaturriaya rentg,-i2iotr5ii.,aya iwmerii, morr.-i2c,10) Vol 4, NP: 1) 21 . PERIODICAL, Krist,-%Iloglaf lya. 1,Ak ABSTRACT: A univorual CWrIC Y I-A 1. S(11. 1" i:l C 11.1. t, 1 0 1 PI.da tho rallge de-ligil alid, :it ha!j 0, i4h6lo camern J.= Ci (1, rm c i t a -V, I! irito 20-90 J.~ 20-AOOo where protL,_,tj,_-.n of' f.Iic. f'j:tjjj fr,-,Ijj 1-1pnt, -arl"t., j5 110t (I i ffj I: III t 191(1 L I J(P. wl't eii :rlvod~l ixo protecti,011 fxom tile atmosphere 221d 1100 .- 1200c, wire-wound fluriiaco vvith -;I oim-plc elotctrb:.al. ther-!1,13i"tal, .~an be u,::ed. Tho ~,.o...1100 typ- crlbsd~ RhVT..~00 in th.~ of Z111:'~:;'_'L4k 0 jjurl TJrvm_.q'.1Liy' (Ref 2). 1.5, .5 The RKVT..12()0 crystalli.ne materials uji ko I 2ric c t-or~Clr,,L n ;L,!~ oscillated or rot.atod and are recorded or;. f-:A,-j L, t L.~-. A Cardl/3 vacuum of better. 1.0- he. ocaxtaj,r..(I?.j J.ij 1" 71*11-11[_ I It , jj~, The High-temperature X-ray CaLicria IUCVT-1200 so V/ ;7,C) -21/3 G the furnace. The body of the rimiara iii water-cooled. The rotor and gearing of the electric riotor drive are inside the vacuum but the stator is outside. rhe shaft for turning the specimen centcrin~,, screws enters the camera by a rubber cuff. The filii casaotto ii kinama tic al 1y clamped. Knife ed2;es cast shadowji on 0--io fili-~i at -Aandard e angles. A thcrmocouple valve LT-2 (Pirani gau_qe) is built into the camera for Va-CUU111 11110aSlLremo4lt ZInd lieS oil the opposito side of the %,iorhinp; fipac(i to t-he pump. It takes 1.5 - 2 hours to reac"a drorbAng t emparat tit, e and vacuum. Thernial transforiiii-tions (a-~ Ir Fol and the thormal expansion of CeB 6 have been studied. TFie Lattor naterin], has an expansion coefficient of ~f.q + 0.1k 3: lo-, 6/0C. The C eF36was enclosed in a quartz capill.ary wjAh walls of' thic"r- ness 0.02 irmi. Exposures took 6 - 1.0 li.otir4i, There are It fi.i-jirwi and 11 Soviot. rr.,iforon4, 4111. Card 2/3 SOV170-14 -.2-211:3 6 The High-temperature X-ray Camera RIM-1200 ASSOCIATIM MosRovBkiy gfosudarst~vonnyy univenijitet imeni M.V. Lomonosova (Moncou, State Univorsity inoni. N.V. Loinono5ov) SUBMITTED., August 2~-'. 1953 Card 3/3 'ill N:: I'l 11 N-11: UPI 1j LLD 6-1 .. . . ........ . a-W NO 1"9 Alai ------------ zu PHASE I BOOK EXPL40ITATION 30V/6176 Konobeyevokly, S. T., Corresponding Member, Acadomy of 3cienaaw USSR, Reap. al. Deystviye vadermykh izlucheniv na materialy (The Effoot of Nuclear Radiation on Materials). Moscow, Izd-vo AN 323R, 1962. 383 P. Errata slip inserted. 4000 copies printed.. Spon3oring Agency; Akadenlya. nauk 33311. Otdalaniye tOhn1- cheskikh nauk; Otdeloniye fiziko-matamttloh,pskikh nauk, Reap. Ed.3 S. T. Konobeyevskly; Deputy Reap. Ed.& S. A. Adasinakiy; Editorial Boards P. L. Oruisin 0. V. lCurdyuntov, B. X. Levitakiy, V. S. Lyashenko (Deceased~, Yu. A. Nanjrn,,ruk, YM, 1. Pokrovakly, and N. P. Pravdyvk; Ed. oC Publiahing House: X. 0. Flakarenko; Tech. Edst T. V. Poly~kkova and 1. N. Dorokhlna. card l/3.4 The Effect of Nuclear Radiation (Cont.) sov/6176 PURPOSE: This book is intended for personnel conoernod with nuclear materials. COVERAGE: This is a collection of papers presented &I; the Moscow Conference on the Effect of Nuclear Radiation on Materials, held December 6-10, 1960. The material refle4to certain trends in the work being conduoted in the Soviet scientific research orginization. Some of the pap-ors are devoted to the experimental study of the effect of neutron irradiation on reactor materials (steel, ferrous alloys, molybdenum, avial, graphite, and nichromes). Others deal wAth the theory of neutron Irradiation effects (phy3loo- ctemical transformations, relaxation of internal atre3dos, in.-.ernal friction) and ohanSee in tfie structure and proper- ties of various crystals. Special attention Is given to the effect of Intense Y-radiation on the electrinal, magnetic, and optical properties of metals, dieleatrios, and semiconductors. Card 2/14 The Effects of Nuclear Radiation (Cont.) $o,7/617 /7 Pravdyuk,,N. F., Yu. 1. Pokrovskiy, and V. 1. Vikhrov. Mot of Neutron Irradiation on Internal Priotion ift Motio- and Polycrystals of Zino 35 ~A- Effect of Neutron Irradiation and Plaatio DeT-65r-m-atlon on Young's Modulus and Internal Friction 242 ionobeyevskiy; a. T., a Vadiographio VXf ogto In fleutroh-Irradiated Crystals 251 Kolontsova,_)[qj-Y. Radiation and Deformation Disturtanoea 257 _Telegipa, 1. V Ye. V. golontsova and Flibilation Dist4rbanoen in Crystals of Lithium.tluOrld* 264 _f.Qljtq.y, and L. If. Voroz -Andronikphylli, aq K. heykins. Effect or lattice Dlabuibanoes on Moahani;~itl*-&6f-Ol~t;;i5lil-------- Properties of Potassium Chloride Crystals.. 268 V Card 20/14 5 i Hd 1, USSR/Laboratory Equipment - Instruments, Their Theory, H. Construction and Application. Abs Jour Reterat Zhur - Khimlya, No 6, 1957, 19764 Author V.V. Zubenko, M.14, Unanakiy, Title X--Tay-r-(_-re_rmimtIon of lharml E\pnn13ion Factur of Polycrystalline Substances in Interval N.,tveen-150 and 1000. Orig Pub Kristallogaflya, 1956, 1, uo 4, 436_44i Abstract The x-ray focuasinf!, cwne-ra for precise determination of parameters of elejnent~iry cells of pol.ycvystall-Ine subs- tances in tale interval from -500 to -4 I.C(:K) is described. The compl,'.,te .,amra together with th~_ sp-:.,cimen~ find film is th,_,rr;c)2tatLc. The way how to deteraJvne tho teffective film diameter by making 111jit mtrki, on ViI.ing at the re- scarch tcrirQrn~,,irc, Is fAioun, Byampleo (.*,f devriatnation of t,heritial cx[iunaion fkt-_!tedvG af Al atid BI tim clAcd. Card 1/1 - 5 - j ISKIY, H.M. DetermInation. of the therml expansion of ain4gle cryaitals by mans of X-raq diffraction patterns. Kristallograflipi 2 no.4: 5()e-513 157- (V12A 10:8) 1. Koskovekiy goexZ&r*tvennyv univereltot Im. P.T. (7-m.7 er~rstallogranlq) 70-4-10/16 AUTHORS-Zubenlco, V.V. and Umanskiyj Id.M. TITLE: -f-ray _Deter#nation of the Thermal Exparusion of Single Crystals. (Rentgenograficheskoye opredeleniye tmicheskogo rasshireniya. monokristallov). PERIODICAL: Kristallografiya, 1957, Vol.2t Nr to pp.503-513 (USSR). ABSTILWT: Two X-ray si4gle-crystal goniometer:5 fitted with arra3N-e- ments for heati% the specimen to a procisely determined temperature and measuring its lattice oon-stants 'with high accuracy are described. The first is developed from the ordinary Soviet oscillation camera (PKI.',) anil vrill operate up-to 400 C. Reflections are recorded oxay xiear the equator v71th a m&x1mum 0 value of 84 C. A cylindrie-al furnace, electrically heatedt surrounds the s-oecimen and is insullated from the film by asbestos cement and by air. The film is mounted on a massive,, water-cooled forner. A glass collima- tor (65 mm long and 0.4 mm i.d.) is used to eliminate the thermal conduction which a metal one wcul.d parmit; t4e expo'g- ure time is reduced by a factor of 1.5-2. .~~ set of ther-mo- couples woikiru] into an automatic poteatiomater serve to stabilise the temperature to SOMe t6ntlaS Of 'L del-l-ree. Tile other camera has a liquid jacket surroiindiijv the speoimen Card 1/3 70-4-10/L6 X-ray Determination of the Thermal Expansion of 'Singcle Cx7stals. '1111-1 it casootte of 11 .4 am diamoter. Thti~ Jacket is suppllid from an external thermostat bath tihe oi:vcuit incorporilting, .; ice. A thermc- if necessary, a vessel containing meltirir~ couple close to the specimen is used W3 before:~ for teii ~Vat- -ure reLrulation. The M-echwiiaal part of the citmera in Tli%e that of the Soviet model PKB-86'.. A -te-1m;)1:!r&tu3,e ranZo of -50 to 85 C can be covered. Averaged over 1;-he range jo-~'70 C tile coefficients of e7par-sion of coruudum ivita-e fo%Lnd to be 5.6 + 0.1 X 10-6: perpendicular to the a-,tis azd 6.6. + 0*.1 z 10-'~' araTlel to the axis. a = 4,7483 + 0.0001 %n(l c =-12.963 + 001 MI at 22 0. For U13040H~)o '~t 90-129- 0 K a = 5'.455 + 0.002 and o = 87#1675 + 0.0006 iZX. In t1ae c-directic7n the expansion coeffici-ent is 15"15 + 0.5 x 10 0 does not change witla temDerature to + 51 O~Ud7is 107,58 C. For d-potassium tartrate the dimensionlE were found (by Z. I. Ezbkova) to be, a = 15'.458 + 0'.004, b = 5.038 + 0.002, c = 20.054 + 0.002 KX, 0 = '500501 The expxna'Ton coefficient "33 = 31 *5 :P, l*-0 X 10-6- - Card ?/3 70-44-20/3.6 X-ray Determination Of the T)Ierima Expansion or" Single cl-"S-uas. There are 6 figures and 10 refereixe3, 5 of mijoh jtj.,(~ ASSOCIATION: MocIC071 StO-te Univc~rsjty im. (M0,9%OV,9kiy Gosu(jar~,,tvexjr SUEMITTED: F' 1. ~ry tjniver~9itet im. ebruary ?,it 1957. AVAILABLE: Library of Congress. Card 3/3 KOZLOVSX1Y, V,P, MWISKIYJ M.M.; ZOLVIA, Z.K.; 7b Comparir= of tile efficlencion of 1OV-10 11,15if-,fip 13,9V-61 BSV-8. and 138V-9 tubes in structure studies. Krist:-LIlograftla 8 no.2:300-301 Mr-Ap 163. 0. II-RA 17 - 8) 1. MoskovsRiy gosudarstvennyy universit-it hnanl Lcmoiao~;ova. I Ii 11' J Ii 11 !Nd~ ilfllu! I! III ldlil,:-P I! ZUBENKO, V.V#; UMANSKIT, H.M. 11, . . 11 X-ray determination of the coefficient of thormal o-npansion in semicSystalline substances at temperature ranpo froui-5OFq to + 100 C. Kristallograftia 1 no.4:436-441 156P WaA 10:1) 1. Moskovskiy goaudaretvannyy u-niversitet Imewt M.Y.Tsomonosom (X-ray crystallography) (%wtsion (Heat)) '19- 61 _~2 &Z S/109/60/005/00/0 1.9/024 V,312-0 (loo.7,,1137, 1141q) E140/9355 AUTHORS: Zubenko, Yu.V. and Soko.1'skaya, I.L. TITLE, Field Emission of Tungsten Carbide and Thoriated Tungsten Carbide PERIODICAL~ Radiotekhnika i elektronika, 1960, lfol~ 5, No. 8, PP. 1327 - 1337 t 2 Plates TEXT: Monocrystal tungsten point cuthodes vrsre heated in an atmosphere of diffusion oil vapour, changing into monocrystal tungsten carbide W 2C. The field emission patterns of these points and their dependence on potential and temperature were studied by recording the volt-ampere characteristics at vacuum 10-9 mm Hg; the emission patterns trare obiierved during adsorption and evaporation of metallic thorium. The thorium increased the field emission on both tungsten and tungsten carbide. The rate of thorium wvap)ration from tungsten carbide is substantially less than from pure tungsten although the heats of evaporation are the sawn~ The heat of' evaporation obtained, 4 eV, is half the valivitt obtained by a Card 1/2 s/tog/60/005/008/019/024 E140/E355 Field Emission of Tungsten Carbide and Thoriated Tungsten Carbide number of other authors for polycrystalline wixes~ This is the first study of the behaviour of tungsten and ttingsten carbide using a single object, The behaviour observed is explained in terms of crystallographic theory, There are 13 figures and 17 references- It Soviet and pon.-So-riet SUBMITTED-, December 21, 1959 Card 2/2 ZUBENKO, Yu.V. Field emission of layers of titanium on tungstnn aril tungsten ctirbide. Radiotekh. i elektron. 8 no.711231?-1245 J1 163. (MIRA 16:8) (Field emission) (Carbides-Electric properties) (Tungstevi-Electric properties) ZUBENKO, Yu.V.; SHAKIROVA, S.A.; SOKOJUISKAYA, I.L.; WWAKoll, YU.I. Use of an omegatron in studying tM conposition of gpaxes liberate(I from acme vacuum coatings subject to dlectron bombw&wnt. Radlotekh. i elektron. 9 na.2057-359 F '64. (MIRA V7:3) ZUBENKOI YU.Vl Barium adnorption and vaporiz&tion on rhonitun i3irgle oryntals. Fiz. tvar. tela 0" no.1.023-127 A 164. (14111A 17:2) 1. Loningrmdr-kiy gontid.-Arstvennyy unLvl~rsltnt. - 1 ; I I-- .1j, 1 1 1 11 1 '1: 'f- ~j: -. -.! i-l-"iTi I :i] . li~ , M, ", M, I " I - I t! ~ ll!~ 11-11 ~F ~ ~ li, 1!, 1-1 ~ 11 ~ ~ 1 -F- I "I ~ ", " " " "~11~1 ACCESSION NR: AP4017608 6/0 109/644009 AOZAIIST10359 AUTHOR: Zubenkoo Yu. V. j Shakirova, S. A.; Sokolaltsym, 1. 16. s Belyakov, Yu. L TITLE: Using an omegatron for inveatigating the composition. ad 4;asee liberated by some vacuum coatings subjected to an electron bombardmeni SOURCE: Radiotekhn&a i elektronW~, v. 9, no, Z, 1964, 357--359 TOPIC TAGS: niass spectrometer, omegatron mass ipectromuter, electron bombardment, vacuum device residual gas, Ft liberated rinaddutal gas, tin omide liberated residua~l gas. Ag liberated residual gas, aq!iadaig liberaled residu4-4 ZME, willemite liberated residual gas ABSTRACT: The results of an investigation of residual goAtes 11hersted by an, electron bon*ardinent of conductive coaflage an glass. awak as platinmm, lin oxide, aqtzadag, ailver paste, and vrMemAte, m tin-axide ffim, . axe IsriefLy Card ACCESSION NR: AP4017608 reported. Although a qualitative investigatioa of &&see was the *bjecUve, some quantitative results were obtained at pressures exceeding 10"" lo;rr. A most- 3imply designed ontegatran was bufilt. after J. S. Wmgeaer. et 4. (;. Appa. Phyo. , 1997, 28, 9, 1OZ7),with a 15 x 15 3c 15-rnm ree*wwoo chamber. The g4isism liberated from Pt were: CO, and CGt; tbase liberat"I. froin other comttmgs were: CO, N, , and to a lesser depires CO,, amd CHI,. T1w ion aw!rtat* of principal atomic or molacvlar ions are tabulated. Orig. ext. hats. I iiPre and 2 tables. ASSOCIATION: none SUBMITTED: 18J&n63 SUB CODE: PH, GE DATE ACQ: l8U&r64 NO REY SOV: 001 ENC&L., 00 OTTUIRt COS card Z/Z --L 36343-66 &n(m)/T/EWP(t)/ETI IJP(c) JW/JG/JD ACC NRi APGO13796 SOUICE COM U1V0048/66/030/005/0q01/()q02 V.; Sokol'skayn, 1. L. AUTHOR: Zubenko, Yu ORG: none TITL-.': Atl!iorptlon and surfnce diffusion of plati um on tt. ~-'-JLLIT .-_!Rl,,qten loport, Twelftb All-( I Union Conference on the PIIYA-kq -(tl athode Electronloy-held 1!! Lani r~Ld 12-26 -Rqqos of C. i Occober 19651 SOUIXE: AN SSS11. Izvestiya. Scriyn fizichaskayn, v. 30, no. 5, MIGG, 901-902 and inserts TOPIC TAGS: tungsten, platinum, adsorption, metal surface, crystal surf ace, ourf ace diffusion, activation energy, field emission %j;3*rizAC'r: 'Me idsarpLlort and migrition of plnt:LnLIM on n ttjj%mten point have L~ean ob- served with a field evilssion microscope. Tht' npparatus nnd expertmental tecliniqu(i linvu, bcon described elsewhere by the mithors (Izv. AN SSSIt and voltaic roferance not OVOW). Sufficient platinum was depo.,jitcd from an electrically heated 09.9% pure wire to cover n portion of the (100) and (100) rcgiotis of tho ttinguten point with a 0 m(yaolayer. The tempcrature of the tungsten point durinG deposition Trns 300 K. Ifi- ur:,.i~ion of the idatoins wns observed at temper-itures rntiging from 650 to 1050o K, and f rom the temperaturc dependmico of tho migrntion rates tho f ollowing activation enar- Card -1/2 T, -3634146 AC__C NRt AF gle.q were determined: Q pg .v I = 0.5 OV; QC0,11-40,63 = 0.9 ev; Q 0. 7 ev. (01 Obsorvnt ions of Pit-rition, in the presence of considerably more adsorbed platinm in- d1united t1int migration along a thin layer of adsorbed platinum tn1cc-s place In the same vily ns along the pure tungsten surface; from this it Is concluded thnt the Intoractioni of an ndritom with the substrate nivi with other ndntoiro nre not greitly diss-Wi3nr. 'Me licat of desorption wns found to be 5.7 � 0.3 cV,1n good agroement with the 5.8 eV hent of rublimation. The field emisnion current decreased ind the worl', function increased with increasing thiclaiess of the adsorbed lnyer. Ilia obacritatton of K.Nouback (Z. Unturforschung a, 11, 537 (1956)) of tt fol-mation of bright borders with an Increase of the field emission current* in the j7psence of large quantities of adsorbed platinum wns confirmed. The activation cnergyl6f the border forming ProCesSes wDs 1.9 � 0.2 eV, It Is concluded that at tumporatures above 10000 K tliero w-curs n ponatration of plati ntim into the tungaten, w1licli loads to changes in the surface relief and the rIppearance of bright borders in the field emission photographs. Orle. art. has: 5 figures. SUB MR: 20/ SUEU DATE: 00/ ORIG M-F! 002/ OM REFt 001 Card ZUBFMO, Yu.V. Field smiasion of Re coitted with Th. Radioteldi. I olaktron. 9 no.6-.1096-1098 Je 164. (MIRA 17,7) 'I I I ~ ~ 11 ~1 , l i ~ ~ i i I -1,1i ..: ~:, ! 1: , 1 7 Ti, 71t i rl 77111711 U -111, MIT T :. I . 1 1 : i I ~ U. 0i ~ 1 ACCESSION MR: AP4035705 S/0057/64/0:14/003/0911/0912 AIMIOR: Zabenko, Yu.V.; Sokol'skaya, X.L.; Fursay, G.M. TITLE: Conceming aome peculiarities of field anisuion at h1g,,h curl!emt densities SOURCE: Zhurnal tekhnicheskoy fiziki, v.34, no.5, 1964, 911-912, and Illustration facing-p.912. TOPIC TAGS: electron field emission, thermal field emission, point cathode ABSTRAM The bright rings surround field emission photographs of -tungsten single crystal points obtained by high current pulsed operation and aocrib4w. by their dis- coverors to thermal field emission from the portion of the emitter just below the tip (I.K.Trolan, H.E.Martin and I.Barbour,Phys. Rev. 91,1043,19,113) have been recently observed with Ta, Re, and W2C emitters by two of the present authorv (I.L.Sokollsk- aya and G.R.Pursey,Radiotekhnika i elektronika,7,1474,14B4,1962), who advanced sevo- ral different hypotheses to account for them. Now, however, the rings have been ob- tained on photographs made under steady oporation at normal ciarrento with tunoten emitters that have been coated with barium or thorium to reduce the work function, and it is no longer reasonable to doubt their thermal field emiesica origin. Monti- Card 1/2 ACCESSION MR.- AP4035705 cal rings were obtained with a pulsed emittar operated at high current density and with the same emitter coated, heated, and operated continuotmly at tuaderate current. The emission from the conical portion of the emitter below tho spherical tip pro- duces a ring because the approximately cylindrical field In thim reqjoa magnifies in only one dimension, in contrast to the spherical field about tho tip, which magni- fies in two dimensions. The rings show both radial and azimuthal. ateueture; thili Is ___a.jcribed_-to the alternation of regions of high i4nd low work futittion, which natural- ly occurs on the conical portion of the emitter as well as on the tip. The rings are sometimes observed to overlie the outer portion of the field enl,saien Image of the apherical tip. This is ascribed to a crossing of the electron beams occanioned by -the complex structure of the field in the tranuition rogitm between t.ho approximate- -1y %pherical field about the tip and the appronimately cylindrical fle'.Iel about the lower portion of the emitter. Five field emission phatograpbA aro reproduced, four -at which show rings. Orig.art.has: I figure. -ASSOCIATION: l,eningradakly gosudaretvenny*y universitat Im.A,AJ',hdanwj& (Leningrad ~,sState University) 1lJulG3 -SUE.ME': BC'NP r_ Card-2/2 DATE ACQt 20MayG4 NR REP sav: 001 FNCL- 00 tmrm 001 ACCESSION URI A?4on748 3/011:11/64,100 6/001/0L" 3/01:1. 7 AUTHDRs Zubenko, Tu. V. TITLEi Adsorption and evaporation of barium on a sip4e *r;lngtal of flumdun SOURCEt Fizika tverdogo telap ve 6p nots 1) 19641) 123-127 ;TOPIC TAGS: adsorptionp evaporationg barium, riteniuza, rherd.um aingle crystal, Haller autoelectron projector,, eadsigions thermal autoomiasiont om;n;en ABSTRACT I For observing adsorption, a A11e-r autoeleotrQn projeator wns used at a residual-gas pressure of about 10-9 mm Hg. At room teiVeratiure Ila was adsorbed on (f112) faces. It was absorbed on (10'ff) and (1010) facati chiefly along, tile edges; on the faces themselves Ba atonis fomed accumulationn that appeared an light rectangles with dark interiors on the ciraission photogxaphs. The (2331)) faces ranained dark. When the peak tenperature was ra1sed to 85011:, the Ila atoms Wgrated markedl,y. They left the (10f0)q ()M)p and (101-2.) facesp amid. completely corered the (2n:2) and (1172-) faces. As a result of thermal aiutocniclsion,, on heltL114; WMI Card 1/2 Acussiou NR: Ap4on748 rhe7n!u-m tip in an electric field, ned faces appeared, and Ba was adsorbed, bat, because of the relatively weak electrical field acting on these I ,'acesp there was no emission at room temperaturee Increase in amount of B-n 31)uti~.-orud on the -1 crystal of Re changed the emission picture,, Adsorption wa:i; chidl;-y on tile (;U()Ql ci-istal form. The (211-0) faces became covered by Ba last, ErdniiiQn plctiweI3 51irm that evaporation occurred primarily frozm the vicirdtios of the (161) and (IC10) faces and from the (2U0) face. Evaporation occurred in stitilres., tkie heat of evaporation being 4.1 + 0.3 ev at the fixst stage, 5.11 41 0.3 ev at the second. It is concluded that the FtAbility of rhenium relative to ogrgon Izi no noticeable effect on the emission and adsorption propez-4ies of the bijilitun-matiLl system. "In conclusion, the author expresses his sincere thark6 to I. L. Solrollskaya, for her valuable suggestions and for discusaing the results; he a3mo thanks G. N. -.-Vrsejra for aid in prepapi.N the rheni-tua points." Orig. art. has4 figin,66. ASSOCIATIONt Loningradskiy gosud&r3tvonnZj,%y univexsitet State UI-O.VoTili- ty) SUBDaTTED: 16Jul63 DAPE ACQt Web6l, 12C]" S 00 SUB CODE: PH I'M RR 007 1 0014 OTM 1 001 Card 2/2 I IN! ki 1! 11 ~ NN ilillii U H J! Hii 20240 5/18 61/G03/002/028/05() 6,8000 ~ 115YJ YB -d IN7 B102 212 AUTHOR: Zubenko, Tu. V. TITLE: Adsorption, nigration, and evaporation of barium on carbidized tungsten PERIODICAL: Fiziki tverdogo tela, v. 3, no. 2, 19-619 5,28-534 TEXT: The author reports on experimental investigations of barium coato on W2C single crystals. The knowledge of the adsorption, atigration, and eva2or ton mechanis or autoelectronic projeotors axid electron A.t,_ arf tubesci -8fmportan Ba adsorption by W2C and e work function of barium-coated W 2C crystals hara been studied with an instrument previously described. Several emission pictures (cannot be reproduced) have been taken. At 600 0K rapid barium migration has been seen which spread evenly over the surface. The plate voltage which is necessary to obtain a certain autoelectronio current will at first decrease rapidly and then increase a little with increasing thick- ness of the barium coat. There is no distinct minimiam. The work Card 1/5 20130 Adsorption, migration, and S/181/61/()03/002/028/050 B102/B212 function has been found to be 2.25 ev (t2~t). The barium evaporation of tungsten carbide took place in three stages; in each stage the drop of the autoelectronic current curves has been investigatad as a function of the heating time at a given temperature and voltihge, the Yoltage has been only applied when iheasuring the current. Fig. 5 shows the curves of the first stage (at 1.6 kv and various temperatures), Fij~. 6 that of the second (advanced evaporation) and Pig. 7 that of the tbird. The work function for each stage has been determined fron the slope of the straight lines log K - log A-5040Q/T, where Z is the evaporation rate, A a constant, q the heat of evaporation. Fig. 8 shows these straight lines for three stages. The following valm(ps have been obtainod: Q, . 3.9 ev, q2 - 2-5 ev, q3 " 5,16 + 0-15 ev. Th4i number of evaporation spots can be determined from the structure of the adsorbing and also from that of the adsorbed surfaces., The evaporation rato is essentially 06 function of location. If A is the number of evapore.tion spots per =2 then the following expressions are obtained for eaoh stagal AI - 10149 A2 - 10 and A3 - 2-10 13 Al and A3 coincide within the Card 2/5 202-11 10 Adsorption, migrationg and... S/101/61/003/002/020/050 B10,'!/B211 limits of measurement accuracy. The author thanks 1. L. Sokol'skaya for suggesting the t6pic and for advice. There arc B figLiros and 10 references: 5 Soviet-bloc and.2 non-Soviet-bloo. ASSOCIATION: Leningradskiy gosudaretvennyy universitet (Leningrad State University) SUBMITTED: May 31,' 1960 th V~ cz Card 3/5 R Adsorption, migration# and.#. 0 Pi 6 --Car.d. 20130 B102/11212 2 ""0- zo 60 Cot N E W Adsorption, migration, and... f4 0,8 0.8 0.4 0.2 20130 S/181/61/003/002/028/'050 B 10"?/!32 12 jo - 3 3 0 to Fig. if ~l 43 20 40 v0 80 too Pme, 7. KPHHNc CnflAdHMX PIK- 8- CKOPOcrt- I(ItIM"Ill'" 6u1" c WIC Card 5/5 TOKCL HeL 'rPCTbetl CTaAltit HCtTfLP(!HHR 6ftPHx. XftK (PYKKUHR *GP(ll'tl-lR TbMllOPwtyPM, ~UBENXO,_.A~Ytl SOKOLISKAYA, I.L, Field and thormionic emission of thorlum tuid barium Uyera o4 tungRten, Fiz.tver.tela 3 no.5:1561-,1565 IVY 161. (WA U.; 6) 1. Leningradskiy gosudaretvennyy univorsitet imitial A.,k,,ZhcWnovap (Thorium) (Barium) (Eaec tron-s-Ehio uion) T1 FT 0/1157/6)," 3/01'9/019 B1 I 9/B 10 4 nben Z~'Iva !~o, Yu. V. T!TL'.], - '.'Io--k f:'unction of carb-de 1 0 GI)TC:,L.: ZjjjjrZjal v. 32, no. 5, V162, ~7'~ The aiithors detarminc-d the %,,,ork I.i.,,nctinn i for 'S 2ne. ~U 2 the Rich-,r~son nothod. The cmijc~'_Orl from a 0.11.2 vlm thir'*4' 70 cm, Ion,- %vire ;-,c~sured it --n voI.tI%7-,c Of 20() volt:3 in t~ i - 2.10- i, r. V-,o the contr'd part; n' thp. wire vi:,s dr~- - U ned frr I - U o" _ten uirc .'i~:3 ~!"C:n t c- rm i i7 the ciirrent thrm:rh it. T~jo trpat-d viith manhthalenp, va-,)or a' 1600 Y until a 20pthick carbile, h).,-or had fczrme~. the e:~!I_S3i0r) W,13 ~-.-ain T'he tompar- turc v,,&z cletermired by means -~f Lin antical pyromoter and from, tho Do.,vor 4-54�0-07 clectron-volts, the input, *~dth pure ':J* the work ffunct4on Constant A - 53 a 4-56_+O-'YJ, 19cr- 2. 2 2 c cm defr~ 2 c i, Card 1/2 1"Inction of ... 3119/BI04 Th4:: Go of f if v a i tc.!;,.,- -atUrp- -ir coll~,bora+or for Thorc. iiro j*j 17 rer'ennO',; 4 ~oviot. zinl rl c (::3 "..:- 14 , tcj pub nt r(2 -!'C- r - 1 P'- tlon-,; read as C. liorotin,,-. V/ Y3. jr),Z-; v s. :~,. P:I~rr., 1951 D. i, C. Phys. 70, 1951. Zhdano-,ra, -111tct (Lcnirr--*r"d it--te University^jjejj A. Zhdanov, ld-~-)Irtment of PhzIcics), 1 T TD liepte:nber 27, 1961 Car,' 212 S/109/62/007/009/001/018 D409/D301 AUTHORS: Zubenko, Yu.V., and Sokollskaya,,I.L. TITL'~': Field emission of Au-Ba layers P'l,RIODICAL: -Radiotekhnika i elektronilca, v. 7, no. 9, 1962, 1467 - 1473 T EX The compound RaAu 5 was investigated by the methods of field cmis.~-ion microscopy (in Yftllerls electron projector). Th6 13aAu5 '~tric composition were obtained by racuum evazo- layers of atoichiom ration of the original materialst the layers being deposited an a tunggsten emitter poipt. The emission pattern of the li~.yers varies v ii U 0 h layer thickness* The work function of the obtainiA layero 3.3 ev. The tungsten emitter-point was heatedi by ap,;):IAcatiQn of 'hi' '1~jd to a basio direct field (minus at the cathode) to ,d90001C. .9 chazi,re in the emission patternp accompanied by at conolderz.Lble drorl in the field-emission current. Heating in a reveraed field (rainus at the anode)p led to a considerable increase,in the cilrrent. .1. figure shows the emission patterns of the layers, cooled down from Card 1/3 -11 P11, H! 11 111 .,;! I Ii S/109 ,/62/007/009/001/ '1018 Field emission of Au-Ba layers 7J409/D301 900 OK to room temperature. Another figure shows tbe emf6asion uatterns after heating in the reveraed field. The curre - Ylt-vol tiage characteristics and the viork function were deterrained for each of the described states of the 1,Vers (various thickness and treat.--ent of the layers). On heating in the direct field, the work function of the layers approaches that of the tungetan baoie; this tende-noy is more pronounced in the thin layers, and leos in the thick laye, t-- 'Heating in an electric field leads to polarization of the layer6p involving dipole rotation; it can be assumed that the :3;-,kAu5 C 0 *~I- pound has considerable polarizability and pos4Ably a coiwtant dipo- le Ynoment. The presence of dipoles in the layer is also, indicatea' by the way in which the temperature affects the transition from .,no state to another. The observed changes in the work fun,:!tion and the di-fferent behavior of layers of various thicknenisp can brist be ey.- plained by assuming that the Ba-Au layer is a seini-conductor, its conductivity depending on the structure, which greatly varie. s -.-ith the re-orientation of dipoles in the external elootric :-'eld. Toge- ther with the conductivity, the Debye-FMckel radiuo x 0 ohanges. in Card 2/3 RODINv KORGIIAGIIIp Asko; SOCHAVA, V,B,; LUXICHEVA, A.N.; .70 L,Yo,; SEMEROVA-TYA"HAISKATA, LX4~1 Main stages in the development of general mpping of tbo vegetation of continents. Bot. zhur. 50 no.9tl268-12'15 S 165. (JIM 18 110) 1. Botanichookiy institut imeni Komrovs AN 14ningrad i Inatitut geografii Sibirskogo otdolenip AN "MR, Irkutsk. 7UF,7l I p . (co )r) Ste- DJ-lf'rA'r-,iVjl N . I . aalg2icov, I; . 1. Qr,,d Zuberik~-), A. 1'. stctica rf cl,mad fermnntinr v~its, 11 Pishch. prolti-st, 19)1'), 1:~. .36-40 SO: U-35~1,6, 15 Narch l)3, (Ltttospis tnyld,. Statmy, No. I.;.,, Vokolwye dfinnyu a turbulemomm patoice tili'm nefAdv sandti I AtM71fOral, C.Sorne data an the turbulent Cow of beat Ummn tamb and atintupt-e-re.) U~S.S.R, G(cm), Meteorological Abst. 6rat4snic Gi&%3me1eurv1lgicht:koI Shs3khj. Tmey Nauch*i-is.*d7uutVskikA Urksz"itii. Sm 1. !Aftfrcrolagiia, No. 34. Fmka Prizernrego Sloia Atnoutery. a. 77-Ett, AM, 3 dp., I tOv.. 4 1-fjil VOL 4 No. 2 DLC-Tite canduilons of thli ork are. made on tht btsit of themithto (zveiltiCatfocts 4arded ouc tX.Lv~ixa and pahWhed in Ak dmim N4uk NMI. Ser. Gmgr. i lmdik No. ik to-K thL Feb. 1953 abwrvatians madc by at &mituv dutinw tht nummei of IW3 ua4 oluthm's otow~va- BibUography on lions at Leningrad durinj 1)45. It has b"11 found T11,31 the vtklue W tlArbWemt beat richange with ~Invvrsion conditiom is ilmignificant in empullum to tile vilue of b-tut Cow with su;w--adiabitic TarbUlent Exchange ii;radients, Su6jea Ilmdoils- 1. Turbutem traniftr of btist Z. LML ZUBENOF, L. "The Problem of Chnages in Sail Temperature," TrudE G 0, No 6, 1947- ;11:4i'' Ifl:jIjIIjiiIIijj:i - ri ~[,. I "A I [HIH: "d 1 4 i !41 1 J I ! 1 '.. 1: 1 1 30772. ZlTEiNQKj L. 1. Opyt r2schota radiats, onnogo balariza kosvennym mo! Lodom. Trudy Gir-av. gilofiz. otriii-vatoril, vyp. 18, 194?, . 5')-,r;". -- ijibllogr: 6 rav. 30771. ~.!- lzmereniye allbedo nekotorykh rastitellnykh ulokorovov s samleta. Trudy "0 7 na7,v. Glav. geofiz. observator-i, v.,rp. 1.P., 190, s. 56-~ - -- Tjibl-ioc . If . 1 ; i . ;! j il I i 111 'Jl! I li~ - -1, 6 1 . i : I I , - ! I! 11. 11 ; um ZUBENOK, L.- I.,, BMUAND, T. G. and 13UD'-rKO, H. 1. t'Procedure for Climatological Computations of the Components of Hiiat Balance". Trudy Gl. Geofiz. Observ., No 48, 1P 5-16, 1954. The equation of heat balance can be- reyrez;ented in the form R + LE -f- P + A :: 0, where 11 is the radiational bal4uice of the undonlying aurface) L137 is the expenditure of heat in evaporation, P io the turbulignt horat exchangr,- between the underlving surface and the atinosphere, and A is tho heat exchange between the underlying surface and lower lying layers. For dry land the quantity A is equal to -,he change in heat content of aoil. over a definite period and in the mean year is close to zero. Poi, ocean;q the quantity A in the mwan year is equal to the input or outpiit of he;.ttt in con- seauence of horizontal heat exchange connected with sea emrrento. In con- clusion the authors present examples of computations of tl,.,e components of heat balance for Moscow and a point on the ocean. (RZhG(.rjol, No 11, 1955) 50; Sum No 884, 9 Apr 1956 BUDYKO, M. I.; ~-ZU=qljk STROKMA, O.A. Determining the integral factor sf turbulent dlffusi4~n. Meteor. i gidrol. no.12:34-35 D 156. (M1RA 10:1) (Atmosphere) ZUBZWK, Me; DITACHENKO, L.N. Zvaporation In regiono of reclaimed virgin awi Idle Linda. Trudy GGO no.66:54-60 156. (HIM 10:3) (Evaporation) iii~ 11 111V 1111 hiil~ 1": ill 'i I ZUBENOK, L.I.; DITACHHHKO, L4N. Zva ration from land suirfacen in Ruropean U.S.$.R. Trud:r GGO (MLR& 10-.3) n076:61-67 156. (Evaporation) ZUBMOK, L,I,,- YEFIMOVA, N.A.; KUKHMEM, V,V. Materials on the division of the U.S.S.R. into climatic regions. Trudy GGO no.76:98-112 158. NIRA 11:11) (Russia-Climate) BUDyKQ1 14.J.; ZUB-11110K L.11. Detomtning tho evoporation frota the surfade ()f the soil, Izv. AN SSSH. Ser. no.6-.3-17 N'-D '61. (min 1. Gla-vnaya gooM,,lehoskaya obnervatoripL im. A.1. Voyuykova. Wvnporation) I II T'111 Ii il~ BUDYXOv M.I.,p YEFD40VA, IT.A.; ZIJBRTOKv L.I.; STRCI',IN41,,,, L.A. The heat balance of the earth'a stwfue. 1%v. U . Ser. geog no.ls6-16 Ja-F 162, (KEA l5rg) 1, Glavnaya geofizicheskayu obsex-vatoriya im. I.I.Voytiftovii. (Earth temperature) S/179/61/000/066/011/011 2032/B514 AUTHORS: Kolokolova, N.A. and Sulchnev. V.A. (Moscow) TITLE: Measurement of small pressure diffarence-ii In rarefied gases PERIODICAL! Akademiya nauk SSSR. Izvestiya. OtcIttleni-fre tekhni.cheskikh nauk. Mekhanika 1. mitishimostroyeniye, no.6, i9ft, 174-177 TZXT: This paper is concerned with the solectii,,)n of M41to- meters and manometric fluids for the measurement of,' small pressure differences in rarefied gnsog. The piirtic-ulAr type of manometers which is considered by the preoent authors im the U-tube manometers of the two-liquid type witli eithor one or two separation surfaces and a reservoir in each limb. ii 5rjef survi.3~y is given of the publisho(I Soviet literature on thiii subject, together with an accotint of' ~~olme versions of U.-J.ube marlome,ter used by the authors. In the latter work they IIAV4~ made a detailed study of manometers filled with combinations of ethers of the meta -phenyl-diac a tic acid and polyorganosAloxiiine liquids. In this Card 1/2 AUTHORS: Buyanov, T.V., 32-24-6-15/44 Korotkov, V.F. , Lind.,~tr.=, V.R. TITLE: Speotral. Analysis of Steels on the ltod*x-rdzmi Apparatms FZ8 -.1 (Spektra3' nyy analizz staley na mad erni:w1ro-vanam, pribore FOld --1) PERIODICAL: Zavodskaya Laborntoriya, 19".8, Vol 2!~, Nr IS, ~Pr 703-1'08 (USSR) .1 ABSTRACT: Phot=,~trioal reprodmoibility %rma dete:nolnedf and in this conneo.. tion it vas found that the avarage ari-himeti,-,11 error on the sensi- tivity scale of I i I amounted to 4 0._% and wiih 5: 1 to + 0- 15%- Measurements of the inten-;ity of the 1:1.ne of iron 5227 _.R obtained from an Armoo Iron sample shoni that on the a 1:1 a repro- ducibility of + 1.1% is ob-40,ned with 11, 4.5 rfx~pere currvint, and that at 5;1 it"amo-i-inta to t Osk')21;~ It* itw dbjTorr3fl tbat, a diatanot, between eleatpxss of 1.5 jiE mrrants a.:iourate readbig ud gaod rq- proaucibility; a bas-B electrode of capper wo4i used on -this occa- sion, For th,3 pu:_,,po;i a of vrorking out the methcd o:t aralysis the etalons of thf.-.UM, of the T&1110W~ and of the plants 1191ek-tro- stal"' , "Serp i molot" and "Dnaprespetuatal" wtre used. Th..j spectral ling, measuring accuracyt ani rep rciluoBbili I-.y in cannec- tion vrith the ar)alysis are mentionad. ("nrboix.-mntaining lort. and Card 1/2 medi-am-al'oyed s teel- ,3 vre-n-i analvzed, aiul dato. concerning the r Spentral Analycis of Sbi-Aa on the I1odr.,xTAz93 Apparafiim 32-24-6-15/44 FES-1 detemiration of ~jili-onp molybdetium, tJ.tanl,,=p v,.imdhjm;, chmmimp manganese,. h;ng pten, w-ul ni-kel are p 1-110 a 'Ul. PM u.t m. a r the higl.-..qpiqea :ttqa_ln P 9 wil P '18 and tho!! oltainlems steel 'E"YUIT. The lnf2uance exercisel by cham:10ml ommuition ;Lp~n the intpn4l.ty of th~e not jepaxste3 li.~~%t va,s imi-estig!LIdd in bImAry allpyt Pe--Cr, Fu-W, Fa4li, ar4 Th--~ -,n4sults ob-lalned wr'!~ siven In fcm -of graplis; it fo-j:,,~d +Imai, in thq t~qae cl' Fe.-W mna Pe-.Cr oamples th- of Ybph:*~ ino,(mi3es, wii;h an inavm_si, of tungstin and chmmi= concl-miXat-lon vftqrqa:~ th,-.4 co W-anxy J.s the caga vith F,~--Ni wid F~ 91 ay!~,t,~mq. On -Hie s~.m!mgth of thmse fina- inp it, 15 L-:,osum-d teat fcr th-i jrirpovi of MAIA.I~xing Im- tensity th--) corr"ponalu4g ~ ; mez-il car los uv!A; aii !-.g. r-AcAxel. 'L.3 electrode 5uppo' r~% in of th-a Fe.-Ill anrl Fe-Cr systma...,.. Theta arf~ 7 fixznri arva 'i +,!Ihll~l ASSOCIATICN. Tfsen-bro-11rri in.:it'Alvt i:~-iernov mptallirgii (Central Scien-Afic Rea-arch Instituta of MI-A(L r L) 97 results 4. Sp9ctruill Card 212 ZIJB Detormining evaporation 'All,- 1 .1 r'll-ff'llop, no. 1(: : 4/ 2-44 0 165. . ... ~,." 11 1---1 -- . -1--.- . :,~� . -I-- I I . =1 -Z - -, ~' 1U.:;. I" 'I~~-.,:;:~;;-,::;;,~:Z",..:.-,~w;~z~:- 1 11--", , 4 9 'T.- -~- ~ I~.. 1 ~ 17- ACC NR: AP7008890 SOIJIL-CE CWH: J% U 7 1 i:O' Rak- h c 1V - M, -ub en 0'%'LI 0:"C1: none T--L7',.': Scienti4ic acs3`on "A. 1. Voyeylko,, and th,c proscnt-day probleMa or C'Y A,'.: S,~S'R. izvestiya. Fizika atmoofery J.' okaana, it. ,, no. 12, 1966, '-,320-1322 PTC TAGS: al-ospheric circulation, clJmatology, atrospheric thermod~rnazics, Co-"'erence SUB CODE2: 04 of the ih:n ('-!onh3S:caI Ob- A-;3'MAX'T: A session of the Scie-ntific CO-_,r,041 servato,-j was held during Une period 2-6 1966 at Lonill~rad- e p ro Z. ra;-'revolved around three subjects: the heat balance, atmospheric circulation and applied climatolorj. Some of t~rie repre:,entitive report.,.s were: B. A. Dzerdzeyovskiy discussed dynamic cli;natolo~ , v~peclnlly his -4n studies which have revealed epochal disrunt ions o' t a '-,e;.-.:)rjrature o 16 th and precipitation fields over extensive areas of the earth. Kh. P. Pogosyan pointed out that the influence of the underlying siLrfacj i9 not limited to tho troposphere but extends to tho lower st`ratnv-)hI,,re. X4. 1. Yudin told of tho 3tibility'of fluctuations of Uw proszurc ftell over the northern hemisphere revealed by the statistical method. 0.'A. Drozdov Card 111i I I 111h id R. [.1 11 ACC NR- AP7003890 pointed out the role of circulatory and hydrothorm,,.il A'actkir.,j J.n .,on-,ation and Its chi-.)Zc fron nonth to -,onth. He analyzed the re,at,11on- ship bet'deen ffluctuations of the levels 'of t:ho Casplan, and Aral 5aa.,i. Ye. S. Rubin3hteyn and L. G. Polozova gave data on lonlg-tcrm c~anijes of 6e.Rporature and the characteristics of atmospheric circulatio.-i or, a ,c-iobal scale. S. P. Khromiov analyzed the present status of' the p~Qblcn of atiospheric circulation in the tropics. 0. N1. Tauber derj-.ribeci INie characteristics of atmospheric circulation in the southern hcnisphere .Ln dependence on the distribution of land and nea. 0. B. Xetsalwi*i told of work on automation of computations of the statistical charncter- t -Istics o-' the free atmospherc made at the Institute of AerocIi;nat:)'.oV-. .M. Ye. 3erlyand told of work at the Mlain Geophysical Observatory on the Zeographical distribution of atzriospheric contamination In indluztrial regions in dependence on turbulent exchange, inversions a. Ue su:rl'ace . loft, microcliz-,atic characteristics of the relief, etc. F. F. ana a ,-Davitllaya discussed the agroclimatic resources of the USSR. X. 1. Budy~:o and others described a quantitative theory of photosynthesis and a-aa-lyzed the Influorce of iaetaorolo-ical factors on the productivity of the voge- tation cover. Ye. S. Solezneva and V. M. Diozdova gave t1ho rosults of otudio3 on at;.oz;phcric con=ination and t~ia chcrlcal conposition of precipitation in the USSR. EJPRS: 39,7181 Ccrj 2/2 rv Jug .!,.IN 'fiful. 1, 1 11, 1, t? R111M r 91 n I b 1. 1 3, 11,11110,11-JEA."ll ]JUVIll", IM', 111, P111,14 nt ZUBENOK, L.I. Effect of temperature anomalies on the ice cover of the Arctic. Yeteor. i gidrol. no.6:25-30 Jo 163- - (WRA 16:6) I., Glavnaya geofizichoakaya observatoriya. (Arctic regions-'Ice) (Atmospheric temperature) ZUBCMX, .H-V- (140sk7a,'76. H. Ostroumovelmye ul., d.1B, kv. 2.35) Sigaificance of bronchogmphy in the diagnosis c~f brotchial cancer [with sumnmz7 in Hnglish). Vop.onko 3 no.5:574-57? '57, (HMA 11:2) 1. Iz rentgenoaiagnontichookogo ot(lele (zav. - pi-of. I.A.$hokhter) Gosudarstvennogo nauchno-inaledovatellskogo Institute rontgetlolcgii I radiologil im. T.M.Kolotova (dir. - dots. I.O.Yagunove) (BRONCHI, neoplaamm diag., role of bronchography) il !1'* 11 IN I 11. 11 ~; I iii I*. ZTJBMZO, Yu.V.; KLIMIN, A.I.; &tKOLISKAYA, I.L. Volt-ampere charactorlatics of autoelectronle currents from semiconductors. Fiz,tventela 1 no,1Z:1M5-I.P1V? 1) '59- WRA 13:5) 1. Leni adakiy gosudaratvenny7 tiniversitet in. A.A.Zhilanova. Tsemiconductors) Ofteld a,misnion) ;~ 12 - 11; ] 1 1111: ; 111 11 : HIHP 111111 PH : 111 Ili i~ 1, 11 .1 : r ZtJBMO..-.V.G.; VJMVIGH, N.M. Syntheaia of thiazolldluone offering biological internist. Phrt 7t Synthosin of 11-oubstituted dorivativas of rhodanine, s4mrtii~g from rhodanacetates. Zinir. ob. khim. 27 no.12:3275-3278 D 157. (MIRA 110) 1. Llvovskiy neditainskiy inntitut. (Rhodanine ZUE914K V,~!'. [Zubonko, V.H.]; TURMICH, N.M. (Turker)-ch, ')%.M.) ~-FA--. Synthesis of azolidino derivatives with a posmilan hypoglya%-mia effect. Report No. 4: 2-gulfacyl-3-alkyl deri-rtitive:i of pseudo- thiohyllantoin. Farmatsev. Wmr. 20 n0-5:3-9 165. (MMI 18: 11) 1, Kafedra. farmatsavtichaskoy kh.Lmil Llvovskollro meditsinskogo Instituta. Submitted March 29, 1965, ----------------------------------------- 13 -k /V ffo , V, V, USSR / Structural Crystallography. Abs JOur : Ref 22iur - Fizika, No 4, 1957, No 9183 E-3 Author : Zube_nko_ V.V,. Umnskiy, M.M. Inst : ii~:'scow ~Sta;e ~Liversity Title : X-ray Diffraction Determination of the Coefficients of Therml Bxpansion of Polyerystalline Substw),:!ej3 In *the Ran- ge from -50 to +100" C- Orig Pub : Kristallografiya, 1956, 1, No 4, 436, 44-1 Abstract. : Description of an X-ray-focusing camera forq?reciuion de- 'termination of the parameters of the elementaxy cell of polycrystalline substances in the rane. fr= -50 I;o+100() C. The entire camera together with the specimen and the film axe placEd in a therwatatic bath. A MethDl of datermining the effective diwaeter ofthe film by placing lioit. imrks on the film at the temperstwe of investigation. is Indicated. F_xamples of the determination of the cocff'1(.,1f-nt of ther- re-1 exDwision of alwyaLnum and bismuth are g:1.ven. Card - 1/1 2 3,IA6) 9131-10 (/403/ /131r/m S1 18 1/61 /0 ~/OC) 5/030/042 C2 61 .2 T%2 / B108/B209 AUTHORS: Zubenko, Yu. V. and Sokollskayap 1, L. TITLE: 'Vield and thermionio emission of thorium i%nd barium layers upon tungsten PERIODICALt Fiz1ka tverdogo telaq v. 3, no. 5P 1961, 1561-1565 TEXT: The authors studied the thermionic and field etaission of tungsten as depending on the thickness of thorium and barium layors upon it. Bar- lier investigations showed that the work function of tungaton had a mie~i- mum when tungsten was covered by a monatomic layer of Th or BoL. Howev+r, measurements in a vacuum of 5'10- 9 mm 11g showed a monotonio rise in emission with growing thickness of the coating. The amthore explain a possible emission maximum by the presence of oxygen vhtah, in the case of an insufficient vacuum, is adsorbed an the surface of t-ungsten. In order to prove their supposition, they measured the thermionta emission of thorium and the field emission of thoriura and barlum qjon tiinf7utell tus depending on the thickness of the layer at a vacuum not; higher than Card 1/4 23:U5 3/181,/61/003/005/030/0'72 Field and thermionic emission of B108/3209 5-10-~ min Hg. The thermoemission Yras studied with the help :if a diode With a 7 or 20 mai long anode opposite the midile of a 100 aim lono r;~nd 0.112 min thick tungsten wire. The thorium source consisted of a tanUO.UU1 atrip wit~i a molybdenum foil welded on it, into which thoritua pov(ler was p:~Ooned. I r, the measurements, this thorium source had tile potentiul. of the cathod1h.. Fig. 2 shows the thermionic emission of tungsten as depending oa the thick.- ness of the thorium layer,-taken at a temperature of 1E)OOoK. in the case of field emission which was measured under the saine coaditiorin ai3 ther- mionic emission, it is more convenient to obaerve the docrenoe in anode voltage, required to maintain a constant autoelectronia emission, with growing thickness of the thorium or barium layers. F4. 3 shows the reBult for a thorium layer at a current of 6 ~ia. The curves for barium are qualitatively the sarae. The work function of barium ai-id thorluta raij doter.- mined to be 2.1 and 3.0 ev, respectively. A monotonic rise Ln emission with the thickness of the layer is characteristic of metal layera adsorbed oil a metall the occurrence of a maximum is related to the aneno3orption of oxygen upon tungsten (Ref. 11t It. Gomer. Adv. in Cata).,,rain, 'VII? )3 '1 I. A. Becker. Adv. in Catalysis, VII, 135, 1955). T~erit ar4~ i1 fi~'ures and Card 2/4 S / 18 1 /6 110 0 30 0 5 /0 3 0/041- Field and thermionic eminslon of ... 13 referencess 12 Soviet-bloc and 1 non-Soviet-bloc. ASSOCIATION:' Leningradskiy goaudar3tvennyy univeroitob im-jll~ A. A. Zhdanova (Lqningrad State Univerd,by irieii A. A. Zhdanov) 3 TJB ITTED: November 29, 1960 Fig. 2. Legend.- Abscissa: t (time of thorium evaporation 40 in minuten; ordinatat log I (I current in ~La) Card 3/4 - 2UPPA -:~~.V. Study of the shape of W2C single crystal str4tters bir means of an electron microscope. Radiotekh. i elektri:--n. 6 no-3:381-383 Mr '61. ' (MM, 140) (Cathodes) (Electron microscope) ZUBENYA Kastus' (Lyiibanskogg rayona) Seventeen years later, Rab.i sial. 38 no-5315 'YT 162. (241FLA 16 11) (World War, 1939-1945-Children) ;BOROWCZYK, M.; JURKIEWICZ, L.; ZUBER, A. flaw radioisotope experiences in detormining the jarartoters of groundwater flow in Poland. Nukleonika 9 no.7/83681-6,95 164 1. Geologic Institute, Warsaw (for Borowczyk). 2. Inatitute of Nuclear Technology, School of Mining and Metallurgy, Hiakaw (fccr Jurkiewicz). 3. Institute of Nuclear Researchr :K*rakf,-,r Bi-mich (for Zuber). POE/046/61/006/003/002/005 T,3 0 0 D209/1)303 AUTTTORS: Czubek, Jan, 71orkowskip Tadrjuszo Gbri3ki, Ludwik, and j ZUbf~r, i~aidr,-,,j TITLE: Comparison of spectra obtained for var-ious measurement parameter3 in a sin,,I" :, --charnel automatic gamma-ray aDectrometer PERIODICAL: Nukleoni.!: , v. 6, no. 3,1n_,61, 169-180 TEXT: This paper pres,:nts the resulta of caloulations aimed at shor+ening the tirr. taken in measure-ments inade with continti.01.18 re- cording single-:,Iiannel spectrometero, and rej.*,ortlzi gin experimental test of them. The au"hors consider a variation of channel width, 1, channel velocity, v, m:d ratemeter titng-. only, and examine first the effe-,,~t of these on tKe appi;,.vent position of a a Gauasian, photopeak maximum. .-y describing the' trite pe(~Llk- sivipe as and integrating over chpanine2l. wid-Lh, the z-iif7,ni:d. a-. -he raterite-tar U output is found to be Card 20075 POL/04 6/6-1 /006/003/002/005 Comparison off spectra D20,)/D303 3(x) e vt J2 v ,c (z)e (4) 1X+1/2 /x where J jl(x)di 2(x) Cr .:-112 x h 2 2 the half It" F(x) dt (3) (6)j: 0 width .,' the peek a nd x +.-he Variable in tM- "(nl-P-riTy range'(= 0 at- J,jj4.ej!n,bted f or :various t lie' A has been I- X i In'! U11 Eu vp-1 s :)f tlie- T 4 uni., i; on 9 n f (n) a r a,rri e F r om ii-hia, f ul.-t 1:' ird 2/8 20"175 1-10 L/N 6/6 1/006/003/00 2/005 Comparison of spectra D200/:1), O-A .3 and d = f 2(h) are calculaled, and are sho%.,r. In unA tB Of rt in Fig. 21 h 3 is the a-pnarent, Kalf-wir"Ith of' the peak, and d tile dis- tRnCe Of the trtie mliximui,~, frcj,,ri ~ho begj.iinl~ng of ttv, apparent half- width. The relation bet,.-iei,zi th-eoe 41wo for h3 > 4 is given by r4c h3 - 2d 2 ve S~j that; the value of h3 corresponding to a r,~-~rmisalible deformation (.,)]' the apectrum may be calculhted once a oif h3 has been moaijurpd, 2q. (4) is further used to calculat- -,rie ratio of the peak I-ioiglr- fo:v various v andY,, to that obtained for v = 0, and T --11 0 [LB ;A ~urictlon of h! , and this ii sh3wn ir, Fig, 5. Finally, th,-, effect of finite cht=el .1 1 width on of thin penk maxim,,.Am lj--~ ~-!onsldered, go that to determine thc- true p~-ak max,--mtin fromi a nc-i~t~,-iurement, the correc tion d corresT)ondin,~; ',-,o the me~lsured h,,, is LI,rot appliod, followed Card 3/8 POL/00S/6 !/006/003/002/005 Comparison o C t r,a D209/':,D'503 by a further correction equal to half the c~al'111El xidth. The cal- culat-.ons were checked experimentally by meaaurin,- with conventio- nal apparatus the displacement of tht~ peRk and the ratio of the peak rriaxima, fnr a moving and a fitatic channel. Over a range of varlation of.' th,,3~ proiluct vV of f- factor., 20, all the corrected ni-:~asurements gave valuelo .-.f the. ,moz,g%~ ~,f a photoj,,t~,!ik maximum which lay wi.thiln th-~ 'I i. m, i f; f5 ouncertrt-,zi~~,,y ~hAe t(% the channol po- aition. Thc. correctir7,ri fcr finlt~~ charinel. wi(I't'Ji also chocki,~dj but il, is pointed out that channpl width should a1ways be less than the width a~:ross the base, of t he photopet:ik.. in Conclusion, the authers note that while the calculations may --l"ind considerable application, t-,heir use is resturict(.:A to fairl,), simple spectra, in which the energy peaks art? well sepanweii :-.ind mr-.riaoted .-kith the backeirouri.d. There are 6 1'.Ig_U.T~1.21, unc-i 8 6 Soviet-bloc and f~ non-.Sr,,viet-blc,~~, Th(-, reft-rences tr the EnIf.11,is,11-langual-re publicLtions read as follows: B, Breitenbcr~;ar: Scintillation Spectrometer Statistics. Progress in Nuclear Physics, EM. 0.R. Card 4/8 20)'15 IIOI,10,4r,1611r,Or,100310021005 Compariaon of spectra D2'09 /D'3 0'3 Frisch. Vol. 4, London-Nevi York, 1955, Pergamon Pross; ZA"bstract or's note: Breitenberger and Frisch, both mis-spall; in the artic]..27t T R. and U Haskins, Rev.Sci. Instrum. 28, 425p 1957. ASSOCIATIONI: Inatitute of Nuclear Resparch, Cracow; Academy of Dlining and Tletallurgy$ Cracow. SUBMITTED; January, 1961 Card 5/8 P CZUBE,K, Jan; FLORKMSKI, Tade-usz; GORSkI, Ludwilq.. Andyzej., Comparison of spectra obtained for various nepinivirierit, par-lineters in a single-channel automatic gamma-ray spectrometer. Nulcleonika 6 no. 3: 169-i6o 161. 1. Institute of Muclear Research, Krakow, vrid A,-,-adem,-j of MininF, ond Metallurgy, Krrkow. CZUBEK, Jan A.j.~UBER, Andrzej Nomograw for tho detormination of tM pemlaalbla ivadmim dovos of speedy neutrons from Fb4a sources. I&k.lomika 7 ilo.6 424 162. 1. Instytut Badan Jadratrych, Polska Akadeizia 14mukr. Zalclad VI, Krakoi,r (for Czubek). 2. Katedra Fizyki 11, Akadat%La Gormiczo- Krakrw (ror Z r). Ilutnicza vubc P/04 62/007/006/004/005 D204%307 1, U 12 11 OR SCzubek, Jan. A. and Zubert Andrzej T I T L 37: yomograms for calculating permiosible dooes of faSt neutrons derived 11rom. Po + Be sources PL'HIODICAIL Nlukleonika, V. 7# no. 61 1962, 419 -- 423 21'XT: The nomolgrams, showing permissible doses as a funation of ,~he dis tance and activity of the source, permisa-ible ~-irjrking tiraes at various distances from the source anJ the cha:i*~r-e elf ty -Lime, 1-4ave been constructed to cnnsul,,~ ~,z: t;,~j ".-, aozk with Vo + 3a sources, in view of the lack of dose corr~roi linLPoland. The are based on the assumptJons that the permios."31e rate of of fast neutrons in 10 n/c,.q2.Sec for a -uorking week and that, in air, Q is inversely proportiortai to tl-,,e square of ~,he distance. Q was later arbitrarily z!educed by 10 ~- to allow for neutron scatter in -he surroundin.u mattlerials. The viorkin6 day (6-day week) was taken as the basic time unit, so that a. daily permissible Q is 2.16 x 10 n/cm2. The calculations were made for Soviet ?o :~e sources with an activity of 1.8 x 106 n/sec. curie. The use of Card 112