SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT ZHERNOV, A.P. - ZHERNOVOY, A.I.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R002064720008-2
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: March 20, 2001
• Sequence Number: 8
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

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ACCESSION-MI 5 221OL4.0-
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AUTUORS t )6igan 0Yu.; Zhernovp-,A._P# (Y
'"MI "Me No_, q
Mar-0;
TITLEt Effect of anharmonism on the phonon spectrum near a degoneracy point
SOTJRCEt Moscow. Inatitut atomnoy energii. Zbokladyl, IA11-750. 1964, Vli;fsniYe
angarmonizma na spektr fononoy vblizi tochki vyrozhdeniya, 1-11
TOPIC TAGSt nuclear physics, phonon, apectrump scattering orose sectionp slow
neutron# Green function
ABSTRACTi Green's function 0 ;L?j (o) is used to analyze the effect of anharmonl*d cm
phonon spectrum near a degeneracy point. To take into ancount the effect of
independent phonon branches on each other in the proposed haimonic oscillatlon$ it
becomes necessary to solve the Dyson equation
A j tim) 4 ~ A A A 4 &'A 'AA J,; 2.4 -A&,)
For the case of a-timple single-atom lattice, the solution of the Dyson equation
Card 1/3

234o-&
ACCMSION NRs AT5022104
leads to
(MOVI") 491W 49, Y
where VZO.V P.&e 1/4))
The cases of essential and accidental degeneracy are considered J.n some detail. It
is shown that during accidental degeneracy the excitations that occur can have
strongly differing lifetimes and frequency renormalizations, both Ln their magni-
tudes and temperature dependences. Next, the cross section of sixgle-phonon,
coherent, slow-neutron scattering near the degeneracy poJnt Is considered. Hear the
point of essential degeneracy G,2 ' 0, the cross section of coherent scattering has
a peak similar to the case of an isolated phonon branch. Near the potnt of acci-
dental degeneracy this cross section has an anomalous fom. Oriuv, art hasi 12
equations.
'ASSOCIATIONs Indtitut atomnoy energii
Atomic Lheras A#_SSSR)
I % __~ ~j g<
card 2/3
im. 1, V, Kurchatomt All BSSR (Institute of

L 2340-&
ACOMS1011 SRs AT562104
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ISO P" Boyl, 001 Mm 1 003
Cd
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WCC-1TW1-AP5022433
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614. F3 53 9. D? 08
AUT11ORS: Zhernov V. S.; Ry~_hov-j-_-q-_V-; 8~atkjp,-V.
37-
StarovoA 1 6
01TIM". I=
TITLE: Continuous centralized monitoring of personal radiation doses
SOURCE: Atomnaya onergiya, v. 19, no. 2, 1965, 157-161
TOPIC TAGS: radiation doelmetry, radiation monitor
ABSTRACT: The present article is an abbreviated vernion of the report
presented in September 1964 to the internationtil conference in Bu"pest
This conference was attended by the countrins bplonplnr to the Council
for Mutual Economic Aid. 'parlous possible devolopm-W-9 of a
a I monito r i rw, wo rp d I so tm -ii d f, iid 9(,r." a It fj rnn -
tive control mothodu wore rtivlew,id- Tli- ign of ,,tdtv!,1,iFi1 nnd stntlon-.
ary dostmeters wns considered. Fosslt~tl'tllnfl 1'')T- 3r,, ti~itorwitlc proness-
Ing of personal doses were mxaminpd qrd the 1),qfq i,f comuuturs end
analyzers were recommended. The u9#3 of vues Maom-
mended also for collecting infr-)rmation cin porjnnii. (io!jeEi rind for calcu-il
lating cumulative doses. A general elactronio cnraputinp nrrangament
card

-J~ a~z
73-66
HR% AP5022633
was described and schematically presented. The use of statlonary
dosimeters for arl%a and room monitoring by moons of a remote control
equipment is discussed and a formula for the Utermination of pulse
reading errors is given. The fundamental aspects of determining
personal dooes by means of telemeturing clovicae were reviewed and one
of tile possible arrangements was t11uqtrqtid. In conclusion, It is
stated th6t, the proposed devices Fi,irl irrwrnf-inta onn ~Si realized by
standard Instruments -9nd eviiiipm tit. Urip. art. ham:
using exIstirip P I
1 table and 3 diagrams.
ASSCOIATION: None
M*MTTF,D! 25NOV65 KNOL: 00 Stm CODS t NP
NO REF SOVI. 003 OMER 00 2
C.'d 2/2

SOURCHCODS
A," Nk, AP7001386 U5764 I T14 C16 6 610 f160 X/O 0! W
INVENTORSt Denisovo K. Nabatnikov, A& A#j Murashovp Yo. P.;
V.; Serzhantoyp
_V P,; Skatkint V. M.
Hy,
ORGt: none
TITLEs Multichannel pulse counting rate meter. Class 21# No# 187843 Cannounced by,
Union Scientific Research Institute for Instrument Manufacture (Soyuznyy nauchno-
isoledovatellskiy inotitut priborostroyonlya27 o
SOURGEs-, Izobreteniyag~pronyahlonWo.,obraztuy# tovax7We znakil no. 21, 1966t 56
TOPICIAG33 pulse counter, pulseratof.count rate motor
ABSTRACT: This Author.Cortificate prosento a multithannel pulse,,counting rate motor
containing a cathode ray,.tubdp pulse registerap a biah-speed electronic switch, and a-
vertical and horizontal d6flection'amplifier for the cathode ray tube. To measure
counting ratedifferences varying:over a wide range simultaneously in all channels
without switching subrangesi,eleotronic commutator switches are connected to the
outputs of wide-band linear differentialcounting rate,motera,,one for each channel
(see,Fig.'I). The switch outputa'are connected through current-setting resistors and
isolating capacitors to the input of a collecting stage consisting of a grounded base
transistors The output or the. collecting stage in connected to the input of a -linear,~.
logarithmic CRT vertical deflection amplifier.
~_rcard 1/2 Ums 621*0

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-KURacHw;7v.s-.., -kandetekhn. - naukp--red. 1-HATVEYEV, --V.-Vs-i~ kando---fiz-*--mat#-

-7~ .
PRM I BOOK MaWIDTION MY/5w

sesoyuznoye soveshchomlye yo vmdreniyu r&UoaktiMkh izatopov i ya&rnykh
V
lzlucbeniy Y narodnoye khozymystyo MO. Ri(!A, 1960.
RadloaktiyMe izotoyy I yadernyys lzlucberdys Y narodnom khotyaletye SSM;
trudy GMSMUMIJ& T k.tOOMakho t. 1: Obishchiye vaprcey privenenija
Izotopoy, pribory a istocil-nikud radioaktly"kh Isluebenij, radiatsionuals
kbiftirakbi-Jebookaye, i nefteperarabatyvayushebays proMehlennost, (Radio-
active Inotopes and HucleAr Radiations In the National Economy of the USSR;
Transactionoof the Symposium in 4 Volaws. v. Is General Problaims in the
Utilitation of reotapeal Instruments With Sources of Radioactive Radiationj
Radiation Chemistry; the Chemical and Potroleum-Sefining Industry) Mbscovp
Gostoptakutdat, 1961. po .4#140 copies prUteds
Sponsoring Agencyt Goundustva=yy asuchno-takhnicheold7 koldtoet Oovete. MouUmv
SOM, and Gowadaivtrennyy kcaitat Goveta M"I trov BOOR pojapol'zorwdyu
4tamwy enargi14

Title )z N.A. Petrov, LA. Petronko and P.O, Savitsklyj 194s. of this Yo i I
R
d-J pap
L.X. Petrenkc, P.O. SayitskL7, V.I. Sinitsin.. I&. Ms Kolotyrkln, 14P. Oyrkus
and R.F. Romm;.2"dutive Idea I~ S. Levin& and S. 7a Titskeqa; Tech. U.1
E,A. MakItinao

Radioactive Isotopes (cont.)
PORPOSE: The book I# intendstfor technical personnel concerned with problems
of application of radioaaftra Isotope* and nuclear radiation In all branches
of the Boyiet economy.
COTERAM' An All-Union Conference on problem In the Introduction of radloactlys
Isotopes and nuclear radiation into the national economy of the Soviet Union
took pldce in mea. on u-i&April 196o. The Conference was sponsored by:
the Coundarstrennyy nauchm-tekhnicheskiy konitet Banta Kinistrov SM (state
Scientific and Technical Committee of the Council of Xinisters, USSR); Glaynoye
upravlenlya po ispol'zovanlyu atomoy energ~,I pri Banta Mnlatroy SM (min
Administration for the Utiliza6tIon of Atomic Energy of the Council of Miniatersp
UOSR)j Academy of Sciencee,,U=j Oosplao USMj Goaudaratvannyy komitet Banta
Hinistror SSSR yo sytomatizatell I mashimostroyenlyu (State Committee of the
Council of Kinisters, USSR, for Automation and YAchins Building) and the Council
of Ministers of the Latvian SM. The transactions of this Conference an
slublisho(I In four volumes. Volume I contains artiolea on the following subjectal
the general problem of the Conference toplenj the state and prospects of
development of radiation chemistry; and results and prospects of applying radio-
active isotopes and nuclear radiation In the petroleum ref Ining and chadeal
industries. . Problems of designing " memifacturing instruments vhich contain
a
ources of radioactive radiation and are used for checking and automation of
technological processes are exa-4 d, along with problems of accident pro. ntion

u
No personalities am mentioned. References accompany acam of the
19
^
C
.
Card-4U

Radioactive Isotopes (Cont.) SW/5486
Karpovy V.L. Prospects of Industrial Applicationof Radiation
Chemistry in the USSR andAbroad 42
Zhern2n,.V,S,s -and S.,V* Mamikonjan, Now Industrial Checking and
lk~asurfn~Wlppiratus for OperationVith Radioactive Isotopes and
Radiation 49
bmatims win RADIOACTM RADIATION SOURCES
Ladeo G.I., K.K. Shpor, and V.A. Yamshkoyakiy. Instrazents With
Radioactive Radiation Sources Manufactured at the Tallin Experimental
KIP [Checking and Measuring Instrument] Plant 69
Golldinp M,L,p A.P. Krivchikov,' and X,S, Gorodetskaya, Instrumunts With
Rhdioactive Radiation Sources Xanufaetured at the nar,kov UP Plant 73
-Sullkint A.G. (Present] State andProspects of the Construction and
Manufacture of Y-Apparatus at the "Noorentgen" Plant 80
Atopk1maj H,Sop V.A* Kiry'vlftno I.A. Prager, A.D. TumilkAmp
V.G9 Chaykmkiy,, an& V.A.. Yanubkovskiy. Low-Voltage Gas-Discharging
Counters.in the Radioactive Pickups of Apparatum*for Technological
Checking of Production 88
Card4/_U,.

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r7CI F If. I
V-1
--ACC-NRs---AP6O29
_716--- -----SOURCE -CODE s,- UR/0089/66/iMO/001/
AUTHOR: V. S.; MuxaahaL YeP.; Ryzhov, N. V.; Skatkin, V. M. 14
ORG:~ none
TITIE: Multipoint.control of radiation levels
-.SOURCE: :Atomnaya energiyap v. 20, no. lp 1966p 82-84
-TOPIG TAGSt radiation measurementp nuclear safety# automatic control system
ABSTRACT: The tendency toward centralization and automatiol).of control systems
extends to the continuous collection'of:radiation dose data9from operating personnel
orki a 'Cathode-ray tubes
while w Ag were -foZZ suits Is for such centralized collection
of radiation safety:infcrmation., Continuous and simultaneous indication'of the
radiation levels from several locations# e.g. in the form of vertical lineep the
lengths of which are proportionalto the dose level, allows a rapid and convenient
.,Survey of the'situation at any given moment The system requires suitably placed
individual senders, connection systems# and a central control room provided with
amplifiers and scanners*, A multichannel count-rate device is Usedj with a linear#
rather than logarithmic measuring systems 'Care was taken to eliminate Interaction
between channeles The authors thank B., V. Nemirovskiy for useful advice A. P.
Serzhantov for assisting the authors in the working of the multichannel count-rate,
device. ~Origv~ arte has: 1figure and.1 formula. [RAI
-SUB OcoEs is SUBH DAM 010ot65 MIG REP t OD
CwdlA
:V

7-.
L 26b91:&� EWA(h)/EWT(m)
ACC NO# E 0-2 55 1-7 Monograph UH/ S
B f
YEgorov, I M.; Zhernov, V. S.; Lazarev, A. F.; Perov, N. L.; Timofeyev, A. A., coops.
a
Q~Maraturs fbr recording and investiontgg imizing radlatim~ to and)ook (Appar-atura
Wd legL53"Mall ; spravodvdk) Moscow,
Atoadzdat, 1965. 429 p. illus., biblio. 4500 copies printed.
MPIC TAGS: radiation dosimetry, ionizing radiaticn, nuclear physics apparatus,
scintillator photonvAtiplier, ps discharEp counter, ionization &oTber, radiatim
dosineter, radioweter,, speetmmter
PUMI(M AND OOVERAGE: 1his handbook is intetided for maearch physicists In the field
of dosinetrics and engineers wd scienticists dealing with radioactive sources of
radiation. It uW also be useful to perscris conoerned vilth t;he cia-%melc4ment, opera-
tion, and maintenance of dosimetric, spectrorretr1c, and radl(mmtric equipmnt.
The book deals with Soviet e)perimntal nuclear physi--, Lrmtruaerits, P-quiprent,
photomltlpliers, scintillatoN, Geig?r--Mu--Iler oomtem, !(r-d7.a*;i',n etC.
Characteristics of Instrunents for IndivIdual doisimtric ccntml, mearirem-nU of
doses and dose power, deterydnation of the contaffdriati(in )(' woriclrig arias x
water by radioactive substances, aerusol yi,4 mult.!charnell pLdse
analyzers, and others are described.
TABLE OF CONTEUrS CabvidEpdl.'
rMmviord - 3
Cird., -1/3 -UDC: -53
9.107.5

ILI'
~L 26391-66
ACC NR. AP602~-51-i-
Introductim - 5
Ch. I. Asseabl-les ind units fbr the detect1w of lonizIng radJatian 7
1. Intmducticn - 7
2. Ionization chcurbers
3. Gas-discharep counters 12
4, Scintillators - 37
Photonatipliers
53
tectim-ma-its fbr ionizing radiation - 75
u ev,
4. Anplitude selection equiprwnt and units and auxiliary mits 118--
5. Tirre selection equipirent md units and auxiliary units - 146
6. il,le,---tric sigial corvf?rslcn equipment and i-rits -- 170
1. -~calllng eqLdp,,-r--nt ;~Tid uriltv -- 178
Tim neanurtng inits -- 202
9. Intensity immurk-werit equiprrert ard
10. Output equlpmnt and tzilts, oDntml
11. Pa4er supply units - 237
12. ftbrAtoring units - 266
Card -.2.13

L 2691-66
ACC NR, AF50~5517
13, Auxillary (A--vtoes - ":'7','
14. Pulse rialyzers - 276
Ch. III. Dosim-ters - 321
Ch. IV. Radioneters - 339
Ch. V. Spectmffeter equipnent - 407
Bibliography - 421
SUB ODEE: 09, 201 SLEM IME: 29Apr,65/ Wri FEF: 068/ MM RY' 002
Card

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WUTHOR: Zhe -A I Iatysbov-- G D and Serge j, A.
Yd
TITLEs Magnetic Field Me-affurement by'the Pr'o;~ton m 'eti 6
n66 moth -(I, ~ren,iyo Magnitzoeo Fol a Matodom
_J ZW y
Resbna
Ma gni"o go Re'zonan w-,pr9toliovi),~
s
PERIODICAL': -Prib6ry;,, i--:Tekhnika--.*3iksperimenta 1957,',No.,2,
60
p
p
ABSTRACT: ~ -In- 7th6_ 1e ~the auth ors describe an1nstrument
whie .. ma'asuire_s~. njAg4p#0 -fieldIntensitie s within the,raage
nece-ssarY.-f or 0!rsp_e'ctroscopy*- The:accuracy of -relative
me t the'- fi old, ey4luated from the resonant
asuremen s,o
absorption's dur;ve:-Width is -10 -., in tha~xange 35-100 oersted,
2;x~~t- )7, in -range'100-400-oaroted: and increases with,
The 11 'accuraey~oflcontrol measu-' ments
ther,~fiald.izitenisit~, re
is,,,dete~tjiine'd,frdm-the--~rep";coduoibility of maxima of con-w
~Vers,6n, lines', _ -Tho~_ tonstrudtion~~of the source:elemants,
of. th6 -high -fie, qqency coil'eldiaent:(litz wiro I(F-M I0~ JO_x .07
-ra
for.:6ach- la~er).,dnd- of the dio -frequency generator. axe -
givin. Th6 'Ditteil.-is*based'~'~n
-the.-standard circuitry as
used for, in~e6tiga#ions -'of 'nuclear resonance (Ref. 2).
Them* oscillator 'consists of RF coil of the source element,
bed,throu&,a.-co-axial cable PK-150t len h 2 meters,
conhee.,
Card l1A, Po~ the, variable, c ondenser 0 lOOOPF. The osefllator uses

N. V NNY1, A.S. 56-4-7/52
oG,D.
)

'
-
.
A:4 5*
-
'
Int-10ni
...
Upootra of thin
ver
T don
ion Electrons of the Active Precipitation
s
.
'oflidiathorium llo:f.
(Spoktr'lelektronov vnutrenney,xonveraii "ti4nogo osadke, radiotoriyaII
'
'
FMIODICAL Zfiurnill. Nksperimi Teoret 9FizIkiol957IVo1
68q(V*3.S.R.)
b9,Nr,4,pp~ 662
Recilie; d V1957 Joviewed 8/1957
ABbTRACT o'
"t' Iv I-eprecipitation wlas~carried out within' the do-
Movestigati6n, otI._,ih
-
_
`
..cm - magnetic spectrometer (widtn of lines ~ 0
mAn.A., 5oo-_jJdo,
,25A,, -angle
,
:of tno apectromieterin the horizontal plane,4olli heigWof diaphrW 10 mm),.
The.-magnetic field4as.measured by the method of proton magnotic,res.onance.
e 6 6ttons 'V'as'earried'out b7 means of-2 sell-extinguishing
Registrati
on.o. ._
.
,
GM counters. Th.e positioh'andthe intensities of K and L conversion electron
,
n,o: are c*omputed according to the formula
energies of-tho -else ro'
t
At Z, 2
'50 wtwre and 15, denote them rgies of
binding ene
Ili
K
L
,
~_.
q .,,
I I
. -
::,
P
"
P
and Lp electrons ipAhe normai at(Ps
and IS is the oindin energy of
9
.
.
14 electrons' -in the.~Atom' in wbich no Lp eleotpona are present. The decrea-
'-as 'of'tho:qdality of the shielding effect can be explained by the increa-
.,so of the charget At z Z+1 z
z )AN - z~q) . Ttworetical compitation
Lq Lq
-of the quantity~AZ Is complicated and at present not yet possible. Tne
Card 1/2 spectra of the internal conver&Ion or the active precipitation of radia-

!If i. 1, rnz 11;
P f I
SOV/120-58-2-36/37
XUTIIORS: Zhernovoy, A. 1 4'9 YegorOVI Yu. S.. and Latyshev, G,:D.::
7ITIA, Measurement and Stabilisation of Weak Magnetic,Fields
-u6in * ProtonI emonance (Izmereniye i stabilizatsiya
9 ftgne t i 0, ~ R
slabykh magnitnykh polay na:osnovo magnitnogo rozonansal
protonov)
FERIODICAL;-Priborv i,Tekimika Eksperimenta, 19581 Nr 2, P-115
(upper half)' (USSR)
ABSTRACT: VP to the present time the method of nuclear resonance
has'on.ly been usedin~:the measurement and stabilisation of
strong and intermediate magnetic fields. In the case of
Weak;fields.the application -of the method was difficult,
because of a small signal to noiseratio. The authors
have.considerably re -duced the dependence of the amplitude
of the signal on the~magnitude~of the measured field by the
use of a preliminary magnetisation of the current OfLwater
in a subsidiary magnet:giving rise to a strong field. In
this waylt was found to be possible to measure and stabil-
ise magnetic fields of a few cersted with small volume
specimena., The accuracy of,measurement is limited only by
the accuracy with which the frequency can be measured. The
Card 112

SOV/120-58-5-171/32
-AUTHORS:Zhernovoy'-A I.) Yegorov, Yu. S., Latyahev, G. D.
TITLE: A. New Method:, of Measuring Uniform and Non-Uniform Magae tic
Fields, Usin Proton Magnetic Resonance (Hovyy metod
9
izmereniya odnorodnykh'i neodnorodnylch maf;nitnykh poley na
osnove magnitnogo.rezonansa protonov)
PERIODICAL: , PIribory i tekh.nika eksperimenta, 1958, Nr 5, pp 71-72
.(USSR)
..ABSTRACT: A raethod is suggested for measuring mafr
Aetic fields be,
tween 0.17 and 500 oersted with non-uniformities up to
200 oersted/cm. ~The~method is based on the phenomenon.of
nutation, which.consists in the change in -the precession
cone of the total magnetic moment of nuclei under the action
of a transverse field oscillating with a frequency w yH
where, H -is,the magnetic.,field.in which the nuclei are
placed, and :y is the gyromagnetic ratio. The.apparatus
is illustrated diagramatically in Fig.l. The flowing water
from~a laap
notising field enters into a nutation element which
isiplaced in the measured:field and then passes into an
Board 1/5

~A New Method of, Measuring Uniform and Non-Uniform Magnetic Fields,
Using Pooton Magnetic Resonance
absorption element placed in auniform. field and which
se Irves as.the detector of nutation. The nutation element
is in the:form. of a coil of a few turns placed on a glass
tube. If the frequency of the generator w ~-w where
0
V H ,y is.the gyromagnetic ratio and H is the
0 YP o
measured field,,then'the absorption signal is Given by:
..A-,vM oexp(- VT/Q-Tl)
where ~V is the.volume of the connecting tube between the
absorptiRn and nutat,ion.elements, is the water flow,,
T is the longitudinal relaxation time, and Me is the
1
total magnetio.moment of~protons per unit volume-of via .ter
passing through the nutation element, i If the frequency of
the generator.is w-- wo then,*due to the nutation of.
the vector hi, from.the direction of HO transverse
'components Mx,,and A~ appear in the nutation element,
Card 2/5vO,lumO VN .,In that case the signal will begiven by:

SOV1120-58-5-17132
A New Method of Measuring Uniform and Non-Uniform Magnetic Fields,
Using D?obon Magnetic Resonance

%l exp
A
(Mz2
z

(Mx2 exp(- 2VT/Qi2'j
VT/QTl)

/2 (2)
where T2 is the transverse relaxationtime. Since
Tl;~~ it! follows that AxvM . When I T
VV
z
w wo and AHO+ is the non-uniformity of the
field in'the voltime,of the nutation element while is
H,
equal to half the amplitude of the oscillating field ' then
it follows from the solution of Bloch's equation, that.
VH 1
VII
M M os K y + y H
M s in K 0
-Z .0 r
KYH
.
2
1
H
exp. T2Q
Car 3/5

"A' VIZT-5&~5- -327~:~l
A Ilew Method of Measuring Uniform.and Non-Uniform Magnetic Fields,
Using Proton Magnetic Resonance
I 2H2
where K X4 (1~- 1/4T ' )1/2 It follows from Eq.(3)
21 1
thatIthe nutation 'angle XyHVN/q governs the form of
the absorption signal. 1C 0 njr -then for even n the
signal is positive and for.odd n it is negative. If
e (2n - 1) TrI2 then the signal is equal to 0 This''
is ingood agreement with experiment. The dependence of
the amplitude of the first negative signal on ..Q is shown
in Fig.2. ~ltAs clear from this plot that the first multi-
plier in Eq.OYagrees with experiment. ?or
YN = 0.2 1. CM3 it was found that T2 = 3-6 x 10 3 see. The
legend,of Fig.lAs as follows: H is the measured magnetic
0
field, 6 nutation element, 1 frequency generator
2 frequency meter, 5 nuclear absorption element, 3 and
Card 4/5

SOV1120
A New Method of MeaBuring:Uniform and Non-Uniform Magnetic Fields,
Teing Proton Magnetic Resonance
.4 detectors -of.nuclear absorption signal. There.are 2
figures and 2 references, 1 of which is English and 1'
Soviet.
ASSOCIATION: LeninGradekiy~institut inzhonerov Zh.-D. transporta
T-~+144-4- 0-- M-^-^-^-4- 'W--4 - - - -

AUTILORS:Zhernovoy''A.,I.,'Yegorov, Yu. S., Latyshev, G. D.
"M ng
TITLZ ana abilizatioin of Weak Ikgnetic Fields Usi
Proton Magnetic Resonance (Izmereniye i stabilizatsiya
slabykh magnitnylth:po,ley na osno.ve magnitnogo rezonansa
.-pr-otonov)
PERIODICAL: Ili-ibory i tekhnika eksperimenta, 1958 ITr 5, PP13-75
(USSR)
ABSTRAM. :Proton,maonetic resonance is used to measure and.,stabilise
weak, uniform magnetic fields. The apparatus constructed for
this purpose,,,may.-be-used to measure magnetic fields begin_
ning with-5'oers'ted,-- The-magnetic fields may be measured
with an accuracy whose lower limit is 10-4 and which-in-
creasesas the field,inereases.,,The stabilization of mag-
netic fields is obtained beginning with 12 oersted. The
stabilization coefficient at its lower limit is equal to
300.. The working substance is pure water (Refs.6 and 7).
The element through which the water is flowing is in the
form of a glass tube. The length of the high frequency
coil wound directly on the tube is 5 cm. The frequency of
Card 1/2
PIA!

SOV/120-58-5-18/32
Measurement and Stabilization of Weak Magnetic Fields Using Proton
:Magnetic,Resonance.
the modulation of~the field is 15 c/s. There are 5 figures
and.? references, of which l.is Swiss, 3 English and 3,
Soviet
ASSOCIATION::Leningradakiy,,institut inzhenerov A.-cl,transporta
(Leningrad Institute for Railway Transport Engineering)

I.
w I "1.1i i ~
.,., .1.;T I I
I m: i
~ I
, 11 li, I' 1411.1 Al 1 1,
k .1 IVTO 1 ~

BOV/,18-22-8-14/20
'AUTHORS: Zhernovoy A 16' Yegorov# Yu. S.# Latyshev, G. D.
TITLE: Estimation:of:Magnietic Field Strength Measurement Accuracy
by Means,:of thelfutation Method (Otaenka toohnosti itmereniya
magni,tnogo,,polya metodom nutataii)
PERIODICAL:. Izvestiya Akademii nauk SSSRO Seriya fizicheekayag 1958p Vol.
22, Nr 8, pp. 988 992 (USSR)
-ABSTRACT: This principle was already describedin reference 7. The,
amplitude of the nuclear resonance signal is proportional to the
projection of the vector of the total magnetic nuclear moment
upon the.dir,ection of the external field. In a homogeneous
field.the first negative absorption signal occurs at an accurate
resonance, if
V
n
(2)
As can be seen from figure 2 the.absorption signal can have
a negative polarity only,.if the field is displaced from the
resonance value to, A.%H 0,05 sec (T spin-
lattice relaxation time). The substance under investigation
passes through a strong magnetic field for a period which is
Sufficient for a:complate polarization of the nuolei. Then it
flows through a connecting tube into the volume V which is
1
~kept in a very.weak homogenuous field shielded from external
Card 1/3 fields. The inhomogeneity of this field which is -directed
:IT

BOV/48-22-8-16/20
A Now Method of Measuring theSpin-Spin Relaxation Time of Liquids
transversely to the flow of the liquid should not exceed
1/T2- If,'the field strength is reducedv this condition.oan
more easily.be-satisfied. When the liquid enters the volume
V the totalnuolear magnetic moment is turned into.a direction
at right angles to the external magnetic field by the action
of~theosoillating resonance field. When it loaves the -volume
itAs turned into'a parallel direction in the same mannero If,
Q denotes thewater consumption, the total nuclear magnetic
moment Is.reduced"by the factor
e V/QT2
its stay,in the volume V If the volume Vp which Is
-equal'to V andj', amplitudes of the nuclear magnetic re-
2
ponance corresponding to A 1 and A2 are obseryedo the following
equation holds., 2V
V
2 1
T2 A
1-n'-
Q r2
Card 2/3

66195
SOV/31-59-5-10/16
AUTHORS:i JIM= A.J11. and Latyshev, G.D.
TITLE: The Application of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance for
the Determination of the, Actual Liquid Jet Volume
in the',Part of,a Piping System With Variable Section
PERIODICAL: Vestnik-Akademii nauk Kazakhskoy SSR, 1959, Nr 51,_
PP 74 76 (USSR),
'ABSTRACT: The:articlel.deals~with.the determination of the vo-
lume of ~- a -,polariz.ed liquid by means of nuclear
magnetic-resonance, If -a liquid passes through A
tube.with a small section into another tube with a
large section:at great velocity, the jet volume on-
.1y.occupies a part of the volume of the wider tube.
Let,the length 'of.the wider tube be 9, and the see-
tion and average velocity of the jet at a distance
-x be congruent from its basis, the liquid is polar-
ized and the magnetic moment of the volume unit at
a:distance x from the Jetbases is M(x). The speci-
Card 1A fie magnetic*moment in the liquid flowing out of

!I ~I:
'I if:

, ~ I I -A..) ~
; I I I '~; ~
1 1 !111 ; Ifl;4 :F",:P I ;
A 111111-1 1111!~! ~ 11: H' 11.1

210) BOV/48-23-2-16/2o.
AUTHORS: Yegorovp, Yue Set Beliverstoyt Do Me, Latyshevj G. D.,
4hernovoy~ A. I.
TITLE:- Instrument.for.Measurement and Stabilization of the Magnetic
Field in Spectrometers (Ustanovka. dlya lzmereniya i etabili-
zataii magnitno& polya v spektrometrakh)
PERIODICAL.# Izvestiy4 Akademii.nauk.SSSR. Seriya'fizioheakayat.1959,
Vol 23t Nr 2, pp,244-250 (USSR),
-ABSTRACT: In this paper a:univereal measuring.instrument and a stabilizer-
of the magnetic field for spectrometers is designed. The in-:.
strument is.~basedon the principle of measurement and,stabili-
zation of the magnetic field by magnetic nuclear resonance.
It permits-the measurement of magnetic fields within the
range 3~-, 2500 Oe and stabilization within the range 10-2500 06-
Tor.good resolution of the lower limit the authors applied
the method of.previous magnatization,of water. (Fig 2, block
of the instrument in figure 1)9' whereby the lower limit
of.the field strengthto be measured can be reduced to 3 Oe-
Due-to the ratio'of signal noise obtained by this method it
Card 1/2 is possible to use' the signal of nuclear resonance for stabiliz-

114 Ful [I
Ell 14 1

xm~_ -.IV !;, 1;",N
I
I . ; , ~ w,' .
'I IP VIN, i~
'i. ~o i - i :n~~ 1!

EXPLOITATION 'SOV/5410
Tashkentskaya konferentsiya po mirnomu ispolizovaniyu atomnoy
~energii, Tashkent, 1959,
Trudy,~(Tra-nsactions of the Tashkent Conference on the Peaceful
Uses of Atomic Energy)-v. 2. Tashkent., lzd-vo AN UzSSR.. 1960.
449 p. Errata slip inserted, 1,#500 copies printed.
Sponsoring Agency::.Akademiya nauk Uzbekskoy SSR.
.~'Responsible Ed 40 S 4V. Starodubtsev,.Acadei~iaian..:Academy of
A, A' Abdullayev, Can--
Sciences Uzbek SSR. Editorial Board:
didate of Physics and Matbpmaticaj D. M.,AbduraOUIOVO
of Medical Sciences;:U,..A.,Arifov.,-Academioianp Academy of,
.Sciences Uzbek SSR; A.~ A. Borodulina., Candidate of Biological
Sciences;I V. N, Ivashev; 0. S-0 1kramova; A,'Ye. KiV; Ye. M.
Lobanov Candidate of Physics and Mathematics* A. I. Nikolayevs
Candidate of Medical Sciences; D. Nishanovs Candidate of Chemical
.,Sciences; A. S. Sadykov,, Corresponding Member,, Academyof Sci6nces~
USSR, Abademiclan, Academy of Sciences Uzbek SSRj Yu. N. Talanin,,
Card

Transactions of the TaShkent (Co.nt. SOV/5410
Candidate.of Physics and-Mathematics; Ya, Kh. Turakulov,, Doat~dr_
ot.-Biologiceil Sciences., Ed.: I~.R. I. Khamidov,,, Tech,-Bd,i A. 0.'
Babakhanova.
PURPOSE The publioation is intended for soientific, workers and
ap'ecialists employed in enterprises where radioactive isotopes
and nuclear radiation are used for research in chemioal, geo-
jogioal, and technological fields.:,
COVERAGE:' This eollectio'n of 133 articlea represents the second,
.,volume of the Transaotions of the Tashkent Conference on the
Peaceful Uses ofAtomie Energy. The Individual articles deal
.with a Wide range of problems in the field e. nualear radiationp
including: production and chemical analysis of radioattive
isotopes; Investigation of the kinetics of chemical reactions
by means"o"f.isotopes,*.application of spectral analysis for the
manufacturing of -radioactive preparations; radioaotive methods
~for determining the.content of elements in the rooks; atid'an
analysis of methods for,obtaining pure substances, Certain
Oard 2/20

Trandadtions of the Tashkent (Cont.) :sov/541o
vo_yi*A' L,, and'G. D. Latyahev [Institut yadernoy fiziki
Zherno
-
-AN Kaz-
SR - nahtute of Nuelear..Physica AS,KazSSR]. Magnetic
Fluid Flowme,ter 17
La'tyshev .[Xnatitute of Nuelear
Zhernovoy, A, L~ and G,~D,~
~
:7Ph-y`61W8- lid -U"-zS 'for
SRI. so of a'Nuclear Magnetic 1jesonanci
~-Detorminin g the Actual Volume of A Stream of Fluidlat a Pipe
Seotionli th a Variable.-.Diameter .20
Borukhov., M...Yu and V -N,,Ivashev. (Institute of,Nuolear
a~P
ids 1S;
UiSSk1-
h
Th
t
b1
f M
the I
t
i
,
a-
e
em_o
easur
ns
ro
an
,,
ng
'
yg
j
i
"
neous.Vilue
s
of thello
w::6f~Materials Transport~d.by Pneiimatic
or Hydraulic Means 22

,,~A. T. Lebedevp~ d U., Akbarov natitute of
Borukhov, ~1. YU.
an
_
--Nuclear Physics AS UzSSRj0 ~Principle of Automation of a Two-
Stage Cycle otOre Crushing and Classification 25
'Card,.4/20

----------
S12631621OW10021004IM9
1004/1204
AUTHOR: Zhernovoy, A. 1. and Latyshav, 0. D.
TITLE: Magnetic rate-or-flow meter for liquids
PERIODICAL: Refetativnyy zhurnal, otdel'nyy vypusk. fzmeritcl'noya ickhnika, no. Z 196Z 39-400
abstract 32.2.Z73. "Tr. Tashkcntsk. konrerentsii po mirn.ispoVzovaniyu atomn.enercii.
v. 2". Tashkent, AS UzSSR, 1960,17-19
TEXT:'. A flow-meter was developed in the Institute or Nuclear Physics of the AS or KazSSR based on
nuclear magnetic resonance (NM R). This device is intended fof measuring the rate of flow of liquids containing
hydrogen, fluorine, lithium and other substances with a high gyromagnetic ratio (water, alcohol, gasoline,
petroleum and others). The device possesses the advantages of low inertia and absence of any elements
within the pipe line. The flow meter is in the form of a branch-pipe made or nonmagnetic and non-
conductin~ material. The branch pipe Is located In a strong magnetic ficid. At & outlet of the branch pipe
a coil is wound which is connected by means of a cable with the NMR detwor circuit. The liquid which
passesthrough the branch pipe afterpolarization is underaction ofa resonance 11. F field, An analytic expre",
sion of the dependence of the NMR signal upon the rate-of-flow of the liquid is given together with aformi
for the determination" of the theoretical upper measurement limit at which the characteristic is still linear.
Card 1/2

Magnetic rato-of-flow... S/263162/00010021004/009
1004/1204
A graph otan experimentally obtained dependence of the amplitude of the NMR signal upon the rate offlow
of water, in a 15 cm3 branch tube Is given; this dependence being linear roe the ratc-or-flow range between
0 and 70 cm3/sec. The measurement range in these.experimcnts was 20 to 1. The sensitivity of the device may
be increased at the price of reduced measurement range bymovingsway thcN.MR transducer from the Manet-
izing field and placing it between poles of an additional magnet. The device has the capacity to record
jumps in the rate or flow of 0.1 sec. duration. There are 3 figures and 10 rererences.
[Abstracter's note: Complete translation.]
Card 2/2

A ~ cl I i
i I 1 01". 1 i
I lilll I Ill, 1 [111 lltll."~~ I .

8/058/6Z/000/003/073/092
A061/A101
AMORS: :Zhernovoy, A. I.', Latyshev, G. D.
TITLE: 'The use of nuclear resonance for the measurement and stabilization-
of weak and highly inhomogeneous magnetic fields
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy thurnal, Fizika, no. 3, 1962, 68, abstract 3E511.
("Tr. Tashkentsk. konferentsii po mirn. ispollzovaniyu atonm.
energii, 1959 g. T. 1. Tashkent, AN UzSSR11, 1961, 236 24o)
TEXT: ~An earlier described (RZhl?iz, 1959, no, 5, 10742) pickup with the
polarized substance flowing through is.recommended for use in the measurement
and stabilitation of weak inhomopneous magnetic fields (up to 200 oe with a
gradient up to 35 oe/cm). The.calc
ulation of the NM signal, based on Bloch.s
equations, and experimental results are given., A signal-to-noise ratio ) 10
could be obtained even in fields of the order of 4 oewhen using a pickup of
0.03 cm3.
-A. Kessenikh
(Abstracter's notes Completeltranslation]
Card 2/1'.

33UO
S/638/61/001/000/036/056
B108/BJ38
"I/oLf //s
AUTHORS: Zhernovoy$ A* Ii,.Latyshey, G, D.
TITLE: Nutation method,of measuring direct current by nuclear
magnetic resonance
SOURCE: Tashkentakaya konferentsiya p'o mirnomy ispolizovaniyu atomnoy
energii. Tashkentp 1959. Trudy. v. 1. Tashkent, 1961,
240 242
TEXT:, ~.A new method of measuring magnetic fields by nuclear magnetic
resonance has been developedt using asingle-channel converter. It is free
from the common errors since it provide's for direct measurement of the
'dependence of field on current, and exact measurement of parnsitic
magnetic fields, which figure can then be subtracted from the total field.
With this method, which uses only one pickup currents can be measured 1000
times weaker than was hitherto possible. 'They do not have to be modulated.
Passing through the measuring channel of the converter is a thin tube
through which flows the water polarized by a strong magnetic field
(10,000 oe). The nutationpickup in at one end. Parther on, the water
Card 1/2
111!Mllilli 10i fli 1111111!i,

33110
S/638/61/001/000/636/056
Nutation method of measuring.,.. Blotl/B156
puntion into the nuclear resonance pickup (single frequency) which is in a
oermanent uniform magnetic field of 20 - 30 oe. When the r.f. magnetic
nutation pickup coil equals the proton preces
field generated in the Dion
frequency, polarization of the flowing wat6r will vanish or change ite
zign, and so'will thel.nuclear.reeonance:i3ignal in the detector. The
current in the converter is determined by I - K(f f ), I Kf-f is the
0 0
nutation frequency at which the resonance signal vanishes when no current
flows through the converter, f the~signal when a current flows. The
'converter constant X usually causes the principal error in the measurements.
This can be reduced by exact current measurement at a current of about 10a.
The result of this measurement can be used to determine the K value which
may then be employed in the entire.ranger of measurements. Details about
the optimum parameters of the arrangement can be found in earlier papers
by the authors (Inzh. fiz. zhurnal, 1958, 9w 123). There are 1 figure
and 6 references: 5 Soviet and I non-Soviet.
ASSOCIATION: Institut yadernoy fizikli AN KaZSSR (Institute of Nuclear.
Physics AS Kazakhakaya SSR)
Card 2/2

33LU
S/63 61 /oo i /00,0/037V6
BI 08yal 38
ovoy A., I Latyshev
AUTHORS: Zhern I. Gs Do
of-th frequency of a nuclear resonance maser on
TITiE:, Dependince e
the pArameters'of,the arrangement
SOURGEI_:,.~, rents~ya po mirnomy iopollsovan yg,
Tashkentskaya konfe
Tashkent, 1959. Trudy. v. 1. Tashkentt
% 1961, 242-248
.TEXT: -The authors calculatedIthe effect of the parameters of an r. f
oacillatory,circuit and of non-unifirmities of the magnetic field on
oscillations under.ra.diati,ve relaxation. The latter is due to*magnetic
interaction between polarized nuclei and the resonance circuit oscillating
ata frequency which is near the Larmor precession of the nuclei. The
radiative.relaxation signal can be used in measuring and stabilizinga.
magne+.'.'L--,.,field. K. V. Vladimirskiy (ZhETFv 331 532f 195T) established the
condition -2uM 1 3, I/T2 for radiative relaxation for the longitudinal
0
of magnetizations Mo is the longitudinal component of the
overall nuclear magnetic moment of the speoimen,4L the space factor of the
Card.1/3
-- -- -------- -

24759
S/119/61/000/007/001/008
D247/D306
'AUTHOR: Zhernovoy A.I.
TITLE:-: Meazurement.of liquid flow by meahs of nuclear
resonance
:-PERIODICAL:~.,,.:.Priborostroyeniye, no. 77 1961, 6 7
'TEVV 'The paper describes several-~methods of contactless-flow
of liquid dielectrics. This type:of flowmeter'dan
-liquids containi lar e amounts
be 'Used - for', ng 9 of~hydrogen, fluoi(.
or other elementshaving:high gyromagnptic ratio to water alca
hol gasblin kerosene~-oil:etc. The part oP pipe associated
witA the flo7 transmitZer is made of non- agnetic and nori-el
w 'm e6.
tric material e.g. plastic. -The principle of measurement is
based on the. lact that the signal amplitude of the nuclear.mag-
'netic resonance is a function of flow. The transmitter includes
a,.Strbng permanent magnet~of an interpolar spAce V> 3qmaXT1,
longitudinal relaxation time- qmax - maximum value
of flow. On passing through the field of the magnet liquid be-
:Card 1/5

24759
5/119/61/000/007/001/008
Meisurement of liruld flow... D247/D306

comes~polarized. At the end of the plastic section of the,pipe,
in A uniform field, isa winding.of,several'turns wound round
thd pipe*.~, It.As connected via-a radio frequericy-cable to a nuc-
-lear -, resonance detector' .-: The liquid, acted upon by; a resonant,
radio frequency,field produced'a signal of nuclear absorptionat
~the c5utput,of the system. I The~uniform field is modulated with
a frequency of 10 - 1000 cycles. The signal amplitude of thb.
nuclear resonance is.p;oportiobal to magnetization vector At
TZ

where Z satur ation factor; Vb,- voluine of transmitter. B),
TIZ
I + wpf T142
where Hi intensity of-oscillating f ield~ in~the.transmitter
winding;:y -,gyromagnetic ratio,-:T2 transverso relaxiLtion time..

-Card 216