SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT YERMOLINA, A.V. - YERMOLOV, I.N.
Document Type:
Collection:
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST):
CIA-RDP86-00513R001962820009-4
Release Decision:
RIF
Original Classification:
S
Document Page Count:
100
Document Creation Date:
November 2, 2016
Document Release Date:
April 3, 2001
Sequence Number:
9
Case Number:
Publication Date:
December 31, 1967
Content Type:
SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
File:
Attachment | Size |
---|---|
CIA-RDP86-00513R001962820009-4.pdf | 3.26 MB |
Body:
9/090/62/!45/00/09*9/!J20 11:111',.,
f- 't;j
AUTHOR8 1. Abratd6va L M; y and
AC
J ,"'!4'
TITLE 1 Wlorp6l6gy ~f 64. AUP6~0'1'ou 6 tuitli.'of itolyf orma~
fai tku "V
ilyde
tj J.
qi' hauk-388 5 ij~ I'p 6 2 104
PERIODICALt Akade ya Dokla 'y 'v~
J;
'M T~e typeO dt ae'
TE
+4de inelts we:ra studied *1tb;A, To
TAul des traction j 2the meltd, , ' 'qU1klY:',. c0~61 I "9a- Trqm i0o jtb' 16b 0',
*are
to, rooin" -6.tui.6i I'-
a t this Aamperature for, 2 hiketl4nd bet', tempoi
f ,i.
The e a on da ry, btj:Iucturefi:'wGrdI, iiatnindd. in 18~eib V? iiarimis' thibknS13'40'F3
-2
.00 mm to a., f bw W) Motion;-
r pod of oki
co6led alowlyija mi~g manff6ld ii
vnryidg parfectioni. This- oacurratoe im: ~66_' ii:tdd :Ykith '6 ': h
00 a ig :regulatl i-
(10-2;
j ty rind 1`16xilrtiility. 6f. th6 maororoaled
61, the high*est drde'ra
4 Iry a WIU wil
!j tritc tares
xiii shape. of Ono* ~r Tb6~ &Ath mecbd~id
y
rd, 'a mm,
4
020.0/145/06 160~/020
lhe buPermotedulai,
18106
I... - " 1, :'l .
6f thesis orystiS1b;,tfo`simb,14`thst t1i ih-o
ae,s-s`~of ibilayors, tho; gootnatflibal forms ~,be6,dmj. 18811 a
and -thei h boun~ir~es,. bot*eq~, d, t4 lavir'
a arp AaPPOM
i6fily elin'gl.6 ipiliraii too- *of'. kibko'41 6~' 4d uro"41. diitil~bb bou
- d tku t nd hriols
have' been'obse:rvecU'-'ThO, 6aiie'p~iclture','~46 -o~Utnjd! ~hf6n. etq*Aing. the sur.~
face of Piblyf O1rm&1dG,j'6dO6 blooke. The latimetle,11,611 0- k6f! ory6 liiie,b~diedi'
range betweie
n il6 464 At X,'for'the" 4 "dii tWily,
a
th Wj6re'foie'
aml ~he frolf
samples having.atA
tiires besides- Whit p6i~foi~'~idbhyd6o'piid,A40~ ~stored for'
3~ 4 months. ith, ineltit2* ~Irlme6-Aho, ld~gefll
appear in-ad greatlailiarii Thi tjr,6. boll k,
ormljfif~ heri,~&re 3
0
mgiish~-Im6.sge'ref or z*6 is if Che'm. Phys.
e i -as sr~ s.
V.) `37 0; F, iiMic6i"': t~! Ah 0 ym.
1j
Go* sudare.tv'olinyy hau 6 Dc.
ASSOCIATIONt h i-i6d1#di6i4td1,mk izisfitut' ti ji
akoh, Ifistituts of
oheikik~'. mass (6tate 60feMifi~ gis6i
'Apr
......... .
.:2
I'J, 11.
DOBROXHOTOVA, M.L.; CHESeNKov, O.M,l YK, #A V.
"LA-11- I
PGIY"dde film PK-4 Of longitudInal-trans"rm otnt,*h fornini,,.
Plast...mosy no.6tl5-18 t63. OGRA 16 110)
IGONIN,, L.A.; YMOLINApI.A.Y.O.,
Iffelot of the degree of mleaular ordering of "7staluzing
po3jrmers in melts on the v1scoolastic proportion of melts.
Dakl,, 0 SSSR 153 no-4886344 D 1630 (KIRA 17:1)
1. 16tuchno-i9sledowatellsidy institut plastichookikh mass
Gosuftrotwennogo kmitota Sovota ministrow SSNt po khinii.
YMIMOLTITAO Lt.; WMITMO If.97.
Roen,,tganog+aphic and microiscopic analysis of some sodified
Polyesters. Plast. smayno. l2t42-45 165 (MIRA 1991)
Rif
ZEW? U11
ACC NRs jkp6002485
801URbri. ODE s
AUTTIORSr Yermollin,_j.,!Joi AlTratwvat, 1. $#j Y*k~ooi;~ Vo- rq~irfiil To 7,
ORGt none
TITLE; )Hyp9copic methods for inveBtigationiof oupralhole' 'i~ar mi;r'ucturev of
R Rak
SOMCEI Plantichookiye maaoyp, It i9660
59!
TOPIC TAGS: po3#er., polymer structuro, micrdscop'6, mt metal.
etching / HIM-Sm metallcgraphic microacope
ABSTRACTs Methoda for microsco pi c invei itiga Aw~on pouprar'i iulei~, 11tructure 6f
43i'
Dre invoBttated. Tho 0.110 described. ~11 ~ j ej
polymers in bulk v can, Y~uz ti 3n dotorndjiirur
dimensionsp geometry, and type of atr~tctural Ppr~tion6 ln)*Jym~tjtj~ and wv3 om-
ployed by the authors in correlating tho stru&tura of polymers with thekr properties
(A. V. Yermolins, G. P. Andre, A. A. Peolienkins L. A. lgo4n~~ V 210Kotrolqv, and
M. S. Akutin. Plaiit. masay,, Ito. 3s 43 (1965))!.' The suprev~0'1'.~cL~,r structure of the
polymer it; best diiialooed by etehing, a technique bor a 4-6m motcllograpby and
rowe
based on the diffei!ences in solubility of crys"111-ne and am'i;4ho~s i;~itiolis of a
polrner. The surfuce of the polymr to groun& with mic:r I r. biuid polinhod with
ild zd6 tinLil a clear
felt., and then treitted with dilute ebobing solution fcr
I
V1 The sample'eurfaco is th6'
morphological pictire is obtained# ~n wavIted, with water
LUG 1 678.42:
Card 2) 22 H ./'_%62O"1%'
L V
:AC
C NRt
the lw"~s ti
for 2-3 kiin, andAried in high vscMM at room timWaturis!# gatidn and
istration qf the morphological picture Is por&mwd. Iwith 41;0Met'jil
eg., lograPILIC MICVV-
r
scoi2E 19244M 1174M Peflectod light in tho dark Or light fieldi -AE71'; lim- - on 4T--
366 to 1000* If I;he polymer is insoluble in the letehing o6. vient 6t' room '~=t*rature,
otch1mg my be pe~,,formed In vapors of the dolvinte Jn-cam 'e~lof tqfAl insolubilit3-1
the surface for m,11croscopic study is obtainedl by breaking 41~~-=WMitled mmplo
40970-66 E"llf IJ P (C';
'__kC_?4Rj ' AP6027768 SOURCE CODE: Un/0190/66/008/008/1341;/1350
AUTHORs Yersolinat As V.; Kargin,, V, A*.; Abramovajo M.
ORG: Scientific Research Institute of Plastica (Newahno-issledo-
Vatel'skly instituto plasticheskLkh.uass) J
TITLEs Hodification of the structure of polyssidoe by a phenol-
formaldehyde oligomer P
SOURCEt Vysokomolokulyarnyye soyedineniyaq v, 89 no* 8# 19669
1346-1350
.TOPIC TAM nylong phenol fornaldehyde,~~Mec anical property# polymer
A
property
ABSTRACT: Addition of about 4% novolak-typ* phenciformaldehyde resLni
to a polyamide has been shovn to substantially improve its mechanical
properties and to prevent their deterioration In service and storage
(see Table 1). This-vas found in a study of 1) the effect of the
presence of the novolak (1-15%) on the morphology and mechanical
properties of poly(hexamethilene adipamide) and 2) the conditions
vhich give rise.to a morphSlogy ensuring optimum properties. The stud
involved mechanical testsA51R spectroscopy, x-ray analysLa, and-c tical
and electron microxii-opye The date Indicated that the novolak (lid not!
ACC NRi. AP6027T6d
1, Mechanical properties of poly(hexsojethylene
Table
ikdtpamJd*J,-wI%b and,,vithout added,novolak
Iam Tensile etrengthg Impact listrengthg,
2 kot/CMZ'
kg/cm
Material after after after !after
11-month
Injection thermal synthe-
ldin g. win storlN 0",
poly (geXametby'lene
21
adipmide) 348 321 47 37
L: r~3 0
Lek 450
I Sans, with 20 now" 350 55 8T
with'- 4% novalak 445 520 92 119
520
same
0
lage VI t h 10% n ovo 320 300 40 34
chemically react with the polysmide change Its morphological
form (sphez~ulltes)e Howevers the novolsk did affect the fln.e struc-
-tures of the sphe'rulites even at concentrations up to 2%. where! the
novolak vas fully compatible with the polyamidie, At above 0%q the
novolak f orned a separate phase consisting or morphous particles which
acted as nuclei for the formation of the spherulitoo,l At about 4%. a
ableq unlforaflne sphermlito structure was formqko which corresponded
a t
to optimits seehanica~ 'propeA.ies (see Tail* 04 (ON)
SUB COD21'. :11/ GUBN DATE s 10jun65/ ONO Wro 003/ OfN WO WTI AND Mak
--tard 2/
S/191J60/000/011/014/'016
B013/BO54
AUTHORS- Yermolina, A. V., Rodivilova, L. A., Vlas,ova, K. N.j
-Tgonln' L. K.
TITLE: X-Ray Investigation of the Degree of Order of Nethyl Poly-
amide Resins I
PERIODICAL: Plasticheskiye massy, 1960p go. 11, PP. 58-59
TEXT: The autbors studied the change of the degree of order of methyl
polyamide materials depending on the concentration of methylol groups and
of the side rad-ical, as well as during the process of setting. They used
products of joint condensation of L-caprolac-tam and AQ salts which,, on
treatment with paraformdldehyde in various alkaline media, form chains of
the type MOE 2) -N---CO(CH 2) CO-. 9 The X-ray struotural
n .1 m I
CH 2OH CH2OR
analysis was ma,de on a YPC-50-0 (URS-50-I) apparatus.1he intensity diB-
tribution curve for the initial polyamide (Fig. 1) is,distinguished by
three distinct maxima. One of them shows a strong, the two others a weak
Card 1/2
X-Ray Investigation of the Degree of Order of 811911601000101110141016
Methyl Polyamide Resins B013/B054
intensity. On introduction of methylol groups, the X-ray pattern of the
polyamide resin changes considerably. On introduction of methylal and
methoxyl side groups, the order of the polymeric system changes (Fig. 2).
By an increase in the number of methylol groups introdu(;ed into the
polymeric chain from 2.23 to 8-1%, the degree of order changes with main-
tenance of the mean intermolecular distances of 4-37 A. On an enlargement
of the alkyl radical introduced, from the methoxy-ethyl to the methoxy-
butyl radical, the intermolecular distances change from 4.37 A to 4.41 A.
Further enlargement of the alkyl radical effects no grelLt change of dif-
fraction patterns (Fig- 3). By introduction of aromatic (methoxy benzyl)
and cyclic (methoxy furyl) radicals, the degree of order of the correa-
ponding methylo:L polyamides decreases considerably (Pig- 3, curves 6 and 71
Irrespective of the nature and size of side radicals, the intermolecular
distances are ahortened from 4-41 A to 4.2 A due to hardening. This sug-
geste that in all cases methylene cross bonds are formed between the poly-
amide chains. There are 4 figures and 4 Soviet references.
Card 2/2
112-3-51-59
,.,Translation from, Referativnyy Zhurnali ll*ktrotekhnlkag 1957,9 PIr 3,
22 (USSR)
ANNOR: Verblts" N. 0 Yermollms L. - X. 0 til -tsepO
V* P. ', 6buP"o?y,-, A. A-.
TITLEs Basle Proportion of *Varikands" (Osnoynyye evoyetva
varikondoi)
PIRIODICAL: Inform.-teknich. sb. N-va radlotekn. prom-stl SSSR,
1955, Nr'0-10* pp. 3-29
ABSTRACT: In comparing the dependence of the speolfle Inductive
capacitance e of four **Ipetto-electries upon the In-'
tensity"of the variabl* fl*ld,, It In found that "Varikondo
PK-1 has a greater dependence and higher maximum value of
e than barium titanat* (according to the dati of BA Vul)
and the s*Ignet*o-ceftmlc T-~,MOO (developed under the
*117erv;lsion o; N.P. Bogoroditakly); in this connectiori,
"VArIkbnd" 1SE-lis second on2y to Rochelle salt. The
curve of reversible z as a function of the Intensity of
the constant displacement field has the maxlm'um slope at
the value of the alternating voltage which corresponds to
Card 1/2, the maximum In the e-varlable field relationship; the ret-
112-3-'15159
Basic Properties (if "Varikonds" (Cont.)
versible c 1e decreased by 4-~511898 when the intensity
ofthe constant field is changed from zero to 3 kv/cm-
With high variable f old Utonaltys t4q specific Induc-
t1ve capacitance c,41 "Virik6W-, chhngos by + 20% with a
temperature change within the limits of -6o.7. +,80*.
With an increis6 1p the alterinating voltage from 5 to'
30 volts, the capabitapeo' ofa cipacl 'tor made of AX-1
changes by a factor of 2.5 to.3. Tlao.capaeltors have
the shape.of d1sks;.the capaq1tor with the least capaci-
tance (200 pp farads) 1e 1n,%he form of a bead. The
authore,consider that "Var1k6nds" have the following
possible applications: frequency mpltiplication and di-
vision; obtaining pulses from a 'sinusoidal voltage source;
voltage regulatlon;,11miting and detection; current re'g-u-
latIon; frdquency modu~atlon; phase Inverters; and di-
electric amplifiers.
Sixteen bibliographic entries. D.M.K.
ASSOCIATION: Ministry of Radio IrA*rlng of the U,3SR (N-vo radio-
Card 2/2 tekhn. prom sti SSSR
ACC N
'- XR6033791 SOURCE CODE:* UR/0058/66/0001007/EI03/EI03
AUTHOR: Yermolina L Ye
TITLE: Influence of thermal oscillations-of atoms on the therimoelectromotive
force of beryllium bronze
SOURCE.- Rof. zh. Fizika, Abs. 7E772
REF SOURCE: Tr. Chelyab. in-ta mekhaniz. 1, elektrifik. a. kh., vyp. 22, 1965,
91-94
TOPIC TAGS: beryllium compound, beryllium bronze, th ermo electromotive force,
bronze alloy, low temperature research, atom, thermal oscillation
ABSTRACT: The influence of low temperatures (-194 and -1830 on the thermo-
electromotive force a of beryllium bronze was studied. It to Jound that the loweir
the temperature of i;oldered joints, the greater the a. It is established that thermal
oscillations of atoms decrease a. [Tranalaiton of abstract] [GCI
SUB CODE: 08, 20, 11/
Ccwd
7ERMOLIZIA3 N.M.; GORBANIN, V.P.9 otarohiy gidrogeolog; WURSKIYj Te.VO
0-- - ------ ---
Means ef controlling mdergrotmd waters In the Kliogalimay deposit*
Gor. zkrur. no.30-12 Mr 162* (MIM 15-.7)
1, M- -moditelf gidrogeologicbeakogo bytwo kombimita Okch Olimetaal"
(for Ymrmoliv4). 2s Mirgaliusayekly rudnik (rar 13orbn 50
(Mirgalimsay reaiao-VAns water)
KASIYANOV, N.V.,;
Basic problems relative to the mtW of tooting-wilm In the West
Siberian Plain. -Tindy MIWIMS no.18t60-165 161, (MMk 1637)
~Vest Siberian Plain-011 molls*-Teatini)
BOKHOVKIN., I.M. VITHAN, Ye.O.; IMIOLINAP N.N.; ChESNOKOVt II.F.
Physicochomical analysio of the te=gl7 eyotem carbwdAe-;f~nol
acetic acid. Zhur,ob.khis. 32:~no.9:9755-2759 S 062*
(MM 1519)
1. Arkhangellskiy lembtekhnicheskiylinstitut imerd lr.vl
Kuytqsheva
jUrea) (Phenols) (Acetic acidY
41574
8/020/62/141;/004/006/015
AUTHORSs Kote2lnikovv N. Vot Korenevp so A.9 Malinent P* A.9
Yermalina. T. D.
..TITLEs Magnatic,propertied and structure of nickel films produced
by chemical methods
PERIODICAL% Akademiya nauk SSSR. -Dokladyp V-146, no. 4t 19621.797 798
TEXTs The specimens (Table 1) were producea and studied by methods fully
described in a previous paper (N. V. Kotelvnikov et al., DAN# 143, no- 4t
908 (1962)). A njcW--v1re was fhatened to' a copper backing and nickel was
preuipitated for-20 min at a bath temperature'of"87009 the bath being re-
newod every 5 miliut4a- The.specimene 2t 3t 4, a~a 5 showed ferromagnetic
properties (hysteresis loops) when the magnetic field had ,an amplitude of
N oe and a frequency of 50 OPS. Witth stronger fieldep Upecimen I t6o
showed ferromagnetic properties. Freshly produced specimens were amorltous
crystalline. Amorphous specimens showed no ferromagnetic properties.
X-ray pictures of specimens I and 4 show blurred-linee of $-Ni. A fine
dispersion of the precipitates is inferre4 from the blurred quality of the
jines depending on the reflection angle* Thex-ray pioture of specimen 6
Card 1/2
RUE MMMMMOUN WJMMU
3/02-0/62/146/004/006/015
Magnetic properties and structure ... B1041A102,
is typical of an "amorphous" ' body with diffuse lines cor reoponding,to an
interplanar spacing of d .2.03 It and somewhat shifted,as compared with
the (111) lines of the bubic nickel lattice. -There are 3 figures anit
1 table.
ASSOCIATIONs' Permakiy gosudarstvennyy universitst im*A$, X. Gortkogo
(Perml State University imeni'A. No Gorlkij)
PRESENTEDal May 10, 1962g by A. V. Shubnikovq AcademicieIn
SUBMITTEDs. may 9, 1962
Table 1.
Table 1
Card 2/2
3,
2 30 51 35 2 7 05
3 30 .10 40 5:2 68:3 12:3
4 30 10 .8 6,0 71,8 3,06
5 30 to 6,5 7,4 - -
6 30 to 5 5,8 - -
S12001621000100610031003
D214/D307
AUTHORS: Kotellnikovg Met Lorenev, N#Ao# and YSr
TITLE: The influence of the composition of a bath and its ten-
perature on the roagnetic propertiee of nickel films,-
obtained by a chemical method
PERIODICAL: Akademiya nauk SSSR. Izvestiya.'Sibirskoye otdeleniye,
no& 6. 19629 105 - 107
TEXT: The aim of this work was to see whether the composition and',
the temperature of mi electrolytic bath Influences the magnetic
) was
properties of electroAlytic Wi films. The electrolyte OaM,,
completely changed every'5 minutes to e 'neure a constant conposition
during electrolysis. Magnetic properties of the deposited films
were measured by hysteresis curves on an BO -7 (EO-7) oacillograph"
at room temperature, Changes in the KiSO concentration,in the elce-
4
trolyte-produded changes in the shapes'and sizes of the hysteresis
curves for the corresponding Ni filmso The saturation of these
films increases with rising NiSO4 content in the electrolyte, up to.
Card 112
8/200,/62/0OO/O0V0O3,/6O3
The influence of the composition ... D214/D307
40 g NiSO4/lp and romaine constant at higher X'S04 c one on trai; ic.'jns.
Additions of Na hypophosphate and CH 3GOONa to the electrolyte and
changes in the temperature of the bath, both with constant NUJ0 4
contentf also alter the shapes and sizes of the hyriterosis wu~vp--i
for the corresponding Ni films, By altering the composition wicl
temperature of the bath,.the magnetic properties of the depos~Lrl'
Ni film can be controlled. There are 4.figure*a and 2 tables,
ASSOCIATION: Fermski gosudarstvennyyuniversitet (Perm 55tat;e
versity~
SUBMITTED: November 1 1961
Card 2/2
8/020J62/143/004/023/027'
AUTHORS: Kotellnikoyt I. V., Itorensvp W* A*q and Yermolinap T
T ITILS t TomperAture dependence of saturation magnativellon# and the
magnetio structure of nickel file* obtained by the ohoxisjAl
melshod
PERIODICAL: Akademiya nauk SSSR. Dokladyp v. 143P no* 4P 1962, 9CIB-910
TZKT: The magnetic behavior of chemically precipitated nickel films was
investigated. W Ni was procipitated at 8700 from a bath of (gll),..3.0.
niokel sulfatet 10 sodium bypophosphitet and 10 sodium acetate. The same
surface (12.5 cm2) was treated with different bath volumes: 15-ml bath
changed 24 times (01 TO-ml bath changed IS times (2), and 500-ml bath
changed 3 times M- It was found that the coatIngs oonsisted of ferro-
magnetic and nonferromagnstio layers# and had different Ii temperature
depert4ences. (Fig- I)- (11) 15 copper samples were soooessively coated
for 10 min each in a 500-CM3 solution* The last three samples weris no
Card I/5L.
0/02OJ62/143/004/023/02T
:'Tozp#rature dependence ofeso SIOI/B138
longer ferromagnstic. H a Ir and Ia diagrams were plotted for the first
12 samples by taking the hysteresis loops (50 opst amplitude 34 oersteds
2000) (Fig. 2). Thust nickel films can be produced chemically with dif-
ferent temperaturi dependencesof their magnetic properties, Films with
specified hysteresis loops can be produced by suitable choice of bath com-,
position. The -published data on R.? Is? I r for nipkel films only give
average values. As the magnetic properties of the precipitatis are highly
sensitive to changes in bath composition# the latter abould te corrected
by magnetic control. There are 3 figurese
ASSOCIATION3 Permakiy gosudaretvannyy universitst Im. A# No Gorlklago
(Perm$ state University imeni A* No GorIkly)
PRESENTED; October 209'1961, by.A. V..,3hubsikov, Aoademician
SnUITTEM October 18, 1961
C
ard 2/3
ACCESMON NRs AP4009193 3/020)43/000/003/0 L42/0146
AUTHORs Katellnikov, N. Val Koren"# No A:oj MA114=0 P64's olinap T. D.
TITLE: The effect of amealing on the magnetto propertAos and struoture Of
nickel obtained by a chemicia method
SOURCEs AN SSSR. -SMrskoye otdolenlye. Isy..3orlyn tok~adohesklkh nauk, no.
-3, 1963, 14Z-146
TOPIC TAGSt nickel precipitates, chemical nickel precipi Ut** amorphous
nickel structure, crystalline nickel structure, ann-kaled n!Lckel, beta-nickel
crystal lattice, nickel ferromagnetic prapertie3, ,P -wi
ABSTRACT:' P~rsoipitates of nickel obtained,by a chemical mitthod'have a complex
structure, resu~Lting from the presence of phosphor In them (X.Me~ Gorbunov and
A.A. Rikiforova, Miko-khimiahaskoye osnovy* protsessa khimichaskogo rikeliro-
viudya, Izd-,%-o AN SSSR, M., 1960). The magnetic and othal~ pr"rties of
precipitates are determined by their internal structure. According to data from
a series of*invostigations carried out by various methods (Gorbunov and Nikifo-
rova; V.P. Moisoyev. Izv. AN SSSR# ser. fiz., t. 26o No. ~4 378,; 384, 1962).
Card
_113
MMMEMWII=~~~ Olin I M, I IF I
ACCESSION M AP4009193
precipitates of chemically reduced hypophosphits of rddcol In the initiml state
have an amorphous structure which changes to Crystallirw' during beat pri"esaing.
According to Kotellnikov, Korenev and others (DAN SM. v pechati), who recently I
C&rricel out strtlicture studies using x-ray's, precipitates In the initial state
may have not only an amorphous, bu,~ a crystallin* structure beakdes; it was
also observed that samples obtained with a crystalline structure have for-
romagnetio proportiest whereas amorphous-structured samples do not. In the
present article, on the basis of the foremehtioned artial4s. and others,
.uhich, as x-ray studiesi
samples with ferromagnetic properties have been produced, '
show, have a crystal structure in aereement with previous d1ata-0 ~ The effect of I
annealing on tho ferromagnetic properties and structure of precipitates of the
samples produced has been studied, with the following oonclusionst 1)
precipitates of nickel obtained chemically have in the IrAti.Aa state not only
an amorphous, but also a MstallW structure with a latticer characteristic
of 19 -Ni; 2) ial samples having a crystalline straoture'ln the initial state
have forromagnetio properties, while samples with an amorphous,structure do not
have these proporties; 3) the annealing of amorphout precipitates results in
the appearance of ferromagnetic properties; 4) the annealJmg of precipitates
which have a enratalline structure in th4 initial state r9j;ults In improving the
i
[Card 2)
ACCESSION XRs AP4009193
crystal ',lattice -Ni and to the occurence of now phasesi Ail ILM Icated ty the
appoaran*e of now lines noi visible before annealing; . 3) togethor with
improvement of tho crystal lattice$ the annealing of sample~~,implios a change
of 'their ferromalpietio.properties; 6) the greatest change Axi feiTomagnetio
properties at a timperature of 40000 occurs in the first 20~ndnutes;
several ferromagnotic phases may appear in praoipitatms as a re--ult, of anneal-
in&; these may be distinguished from one anothor, for oxampld, by the percentage
content of phosphor in similar crysta.Uine qtructures of ni*ol; improve-
mont, of the crystal structure 15 -Ni and the occurance of now phases resAiLts
in an improvement of I a and Ha for each sample as a whole, for which the latter
is related to an appearance of microc*nnootlo4s of non-forromagnotic phasos
which occur in the heat treatment pro*ass. Orig. art. hass figures And 2
tables.
ASSOCMATTONs Permskiy gosudarstvannYOY universitat (Porm'State University-)
SU341=s 23V,461 DATE ACM 1OFeb64' Eh=t 00
SUB COM CH, PS
no RV SOV, "005 OTM 001
Card 313.
7MOLINKITA ledosir SaLrlywylob; IARIXoT.T.o redaktor; AMMOTBUYA,
M.Ne. Zvolmor; mm~IWA,A,P., tdduddmkly redW. or
I [operating electrical. equipment in lumberivW Rcoplustatella
elektroeborudowaalls. ma leses"oseftekh. Koskws, Goolesbunisdat,
1935. 130 p# (31blioldis lemosagetwlieUs. no,10) (KM 9:3)
(Ileorialty In Imberlm)
YERWRKRIXo,-~~~~; ZHESTYANNIKOV,, VA., red.;
PROTAKSKAYA, I.V... red.izd-vaj 9HIBWV4,ALYe.' :tekbnred.
(Manual for electricians working in lumboringlPosoble diia
slaktromekhanikov lenosagotok. MoWm, Wolee*nizdat,, 1962.
288 p. (MIRA 16:4)
(Electricity in lumbering-Hoobook, manuale, etc.)
ZHITKOV,.Alsksor Vasil'Yovich I 21119MR, I-A-- redaktprl ARNOLIDOTA, K.S.,
rodaktor-, DWIX, 1W.P.I.-te-OutcheskW reddnor
Clquipment for lumbewimAll ObenWevante d1la, skladoy losomatertalov.
Moskva. OoslesbumisdAtt IL954* 2" p. (m=L a 14)
(L=bO'7&148--Xquipmmt NA SWUSS)
YIMWOLI - Ybyp
-F 1 M aA
t.bosoPpm .,4
,:A
Dissoatuate loeal pmetlees wrww1doly I;ownal 05ollskoe khosialstvo
PbTolshola") Zonledelle 7 no.9s92-" 8 159. (KIRA 12:11)
iyolga
WRIETIO 144111911 d lit I I IF 1"1111141 R I I I
KFASAVINO So,,W Anatollyevich; YZRHDLI van AlsksandrovieA;
BAM,r,'N.I., rid.; PMC. 'Ys.P.,.r~d.lsd-v&; SHMIX, X
tekb2. red.
(Analysis of the admialstrative.-,operations of a loggIng 9
prisisjAnalls khoslaistyannol deiatellnosti Itf-
ppromkbosa.
skva,o Goslesbusisdatp 1962. 345 p. (MIRA 16:1)
(Lumbering-Accounting)
TATARINOV, VaLeutln Petrovich; LYSENKOV, Nikolay Illich;
YERMOLINSK
red
[Now I;ecbno3.ogy of working autoverm in Udmurtia NoyaJa
tekbmologiia rasrabotki lonosek Y Udzurtiis YA a 1,03-
aia IRA 1813)
m
promyshlennost', 1964. 62 p. I
i
: I I'Ar
~ i I ~e,
. I
! 1 7
i
I i
I
i
I
i
TwouNany, Ya., numn, P.A.
afoot of the ground upom, the Gwent Of kFOODW-OM Is a Daemon"
(KC.1 swo n0.4:45-46 Ap 10. (=A 7:4)
1, Is BAW-taTno-W440110104010skoy stantell 110b7dwTolcoy sbol~s..
noy dorogl,, 1 (00164046) (NOP00arborts)
ROSHCHUPKIN, V.I.; YERHOLINSKIY, V.I.
Frevontlon of he-mThagla fever ulth thm remaJ myndmmft undair
conditiona of a Pioneer amp. Zhur. mikrobiol.p epid.o I immm.
10 nio. lel3le-138 Za 166 (M-TRA l9slj
1. Miybyshevskiy maditainakiy inatitut i Wachetno-aanitarnaya
aluzlftba Kbybyishovskoy shelemoy dorogie ftlaitted October 7, 1964*
Comparative analysis of Injuries with or wItitout subsequent dlosbillt7
Gig* L can, 21 no.9:?3-74 8 056. (0112A 9:10)
L Is viachabno-saultarnoy slushby MWbyshovskot shelasnoy dorogi.
('WDMMS AND IIUUR=S
trauma with & without work capacity, comparison)
(you
capacity In trauma, comparison of tratimis with & without
lose of work capacity)
YEW'OLKIN, V. I.
Regional me3ozoic oil and gas-bearing complexes In Gentral Psfa
A
a_-A the Near East and their comparative charactorint.1-ca. Neftegaze
geol. I geof. no.5:1+9-52 165. (Mak 18;7)
1. Mookovskiy ordena Trudovogo Krasnogo Znameni institut
nefto'khlmicheskoy i gazovoy promyslilennosti im. akademika
Gubkina.
LEONTIYEVp M,N.; prinimli uebasti7o: MXMv K.V.; XI$EMAj OI.M.;
EUVITS9 Te.A.1 KARWTAp S#A.; MUMM.Ap B.S.): 0 A. G..-.
ZAKOHIM9 Z.T.; MIUWIU TO.Fil XMILOSMIA0 O,'F.j TASILINDUt
z I j ZOTOVp S.N.; MMDIAY#A.L; BUMVNArAv~V.V.; NAZAROV9
B:A ; ASHIKEMINA, V.K I- A3YAWAF* A.N,; TROITSKAYAi B.T.1
800MOV0 A.V.9 red.: IZSHAMVV I.T.,p t*kbno L r".
0 f
ITM econ=7 of Orlov Provinco; m~,Otatistiial wiv-11 Naroduois
khosimistwo Or4makol oblasti; st4tisticbmaldi mbornik, Orals
Goestittisdatp ;960,, 281 p, (KM 3-05)
11 Orml(pravinFe) StatiAidbpiskaye,uprikvloniyo..,2. Zowatitell
nubLIOullm v*atistlebeikop ujww2gidya orlovskoy obusti
(for Leontlyev). 3'. Statiistitheitkoye f&prevIeui*i OrlcOvakoy ob.
lanti (for &31 e=ept LeWmikov) 4' Mmeballnik statisticheskogo
uprav',',.oniya Orlovskoy oblaisti-o7o; Skvortsov
(Orlov Provinee-~istics)
BOMBOHINSKIT, V.P.; YTM(X, N.A,sl DUNDUOV, Moll.; YMMOT, S.A., doktor
takhn,vauk, prof.; TARMOLOT A.I * ZOMUlly, V.P.;'X41191N, V.V,;
XACMOVSrITO xv.; XM'MIX, A~A., kwd.tekhn.
nauk; MENIM, V.Kq kand.tekhnnauk; MIKULOVIC14 B.P.;
KIIHAYLff, V.V., kand.tekhn.n-ank; PXMASMI, 1,19.; RMIN, Te.S.;
S331TAVSKff]6 V-.M.;'ZHAIMMIN, A.D.; SHOMBBINA, I.N., kand.tokhn.nauk;
MffASTITANOV, V.I., red*; KMATJLOV, B.7., reteensent; LOV SKIY,
U.S., reteenment; NIIHAMW, A.V., doktor takhri tauk, rateenzent;
NATASON, A.V,, reteenment; SOKOLISKIY, K.K'; re;zengentl, STANXE71CE,
V.I., retsenzent; MYGOM, TO.P., reteenxent; 4OTWj, T.P.#Irmd';
VMONIN, K.P., tekhn.red.
(Work of the All-Union Scientific Research Institute for the Stud7
and Design of Hydraulic Structures] lauchno-Iselodovatellskis
raboty Gidroproakta. Pbd obshohei red. Y.I.Sevastlianova. Mookim,
Gos,e49rg,lzd-vo, 1961. .214 p. (MIRA 15:2)
1. Moscow. Vassoyuznyy proyaktuo-isyskatellskly I nauchno-iseledo-
vatellakiy institut Gidroproyekt imeni S,Ya,Zhuk. Naunhuo-Issledo-
vatellskiy sektoj%
(litraulle engineeving-Ressarch)
Ile Y".
Ti
of
CA
194P#
ktib
vo wh IMI.W
of aft"
All
Is* jam 0"
NCX
the
t.01 the! ft
c 9"ch A the
bf t
Iiiaw t awfl lcvtoeomts~wv
JiAkstlAlog *.Cc
31 ore
at
do*
kodhig
woo 000011100
1~
YER14DLOV, A.S.; KREYNDLIN, Yu.Z.; YEGOROV, I.V.; DOCHAVIM, O.S.; RAL"MR, I.S.
-
Use of indirect ardiae massage in clinical pructl~co. Xhirurgiia
,40 no.7;36-40 JI 164. (ICRA le::2)
1. Kafedra obnhchey khirurgii lechebnogo fakullteta (zav. - prof.
V.A. Ivanov) II Mookovskogo gosudarstvennogo moditsinskogo insti-
tuta imeni Pirogova.
YEWOLOV A*So
Some problem In mrglcal tactics In the treatowit of twminal
otates. Xhirurgiia 39 no.9225 - 29 31163 1723)
1. Iskafedry obehchey khirurgil, lechobnogo fakul'teta (wr.-
prof. V.A. Ivanov) IT Moskovskogo goeudarstvamoto neditsila-
skogo instituta immi N.I. Pirogova; i laboratorii ekaperimenta:Ll-
noy fiziologii ( zav. - prof. V.A. Negovskiy) AW MU.
IEMLOV,v B.N.
EVect of the thyratrople hormone on -ilk prodwtivity in goetto.
rizua.zhur. 47 no.*1033-1040 Ag t61. (JURA 14.- 8)
1e F~-om the Laboratory of Physiology of Fam Ardmals, I.P.Pavlov
Institute of.Phystology Leningrad.
(U6TATI-OA) ~PITUITAM BODT)
Effect of iodinated casein an acme indlaw of gwj ex0mes in
-goats. Opyt izucho reg* fixiol. funk. 6&162-165' 116.7';:
(MM 1723)
1-w Uboratoriya fiziologi:L i bickb:imii lakt&UA (zov. - prof.
la.E"hnikov) Inatituta fisiologii immiJ.PwP&vlqva AN
4.99 InAw mouvlty 9f ~hp t4mo* Elmd . WA,XM
.~LLL' -;,, -
.'*iphl~Uon In-Costs =der the lanvion of I-
Mid, sinw. 49 noollm-lu JAi .1630 l7s2)
1. Pr= the- labontory for P*I*ua of ftm i kttftloo
1, P, Favlow InoUtuto of
nw"Ousys
r
3(4) PHAN I BOOK EXPLOITATION sov/2881 !1j
Yermolovp Bapis Paylovich,. and Mikhail Favlovich Desentlyev
Oanovy goodezii dlya stroiteley (Principles of Otode.sy for BuIlders)
Moscow Goodezizdato 1958, 211 pi 20#000 coplos Orinted.
Ed.: G.P& Levchuk; Tech. Ed.t V#Vi'Romanova; Xd* of Publishing Hounet
A.I. Inozestseva.
PURPOSE: This textbook Is Intended:for students at.'tskhnikvms study-
ing civil and industrial construction techniques&
COMAM This text presents a course in those.aspects of surveying:
used in construction work. The first portion of the book is given
over to a.discussion of general questions in surveying., i,e.p the
figure ofthe Barth., determining position on)a sphere and on a
planep measuring lineep the Rarthle magnetism# angles, azimuths.,
and bearing. A discussion of the basic Instruments used In survey-
Ing is also ineldddd. The secondv and more opecializedj, part off
the text treats topics of particular interest in construction work.
Card 11'9
Principles of Geodesy for Builders SOV/2881
Those includet surveying built-up *roan# l"olingin construction
work, curve layout, relief portrayal on planoo tskaheometer surveys..
etc. No personalities are mentioned, There are 24 Soviet refer-
ences,
TANS OF CONTMS:
Foreword 3.
rntroduction 5
1. The subject of surveying
2, The scientific and practical si~piricanci of Surveying 6
Surveying in the service of Socialist construction
The figure of the Rarth, and Its , dimensions
5. Portraying the garth's surface d.nIa plane'
6,,Determining point'$ of the Rarithle surface! on a sphere and
on a plane 10
General types and methods of surveying 11
Ch. I. Scales
8o Types or scales 14
Card 2/
Principles of Geodesy for Builders
sov/288i
9, Constructlon and use of a simple linear scale 14
10, Construction of a proportional,scale and,its use 15
lle The accuracy of a scale 17
Ch. 11. Narldng Points and Measuring Lines
12. Marking; and fixing stations. Aligning'. The measuring
tape and its use. The accuracy of measurement, of a line
with a tape 18
13. Measuring the angle of Incline of a line to the horizontal.
Reduction of inclined lines to the horizontal 24
Ch. Ill. OrUntIng a Line
l4a Azinuth, map bearing and convergence of.meridians. Forward
and balok azimthar and bearings 28
1g. The fttath's magnetism 31
1 a Adjustment and use of the compass 33
Ch* 17. Telescopes of Survoying*lnstruments
17, General considelrationst UpXerls telescope. Spherical
and chromatic aberration 37
Card 3A
................
Principles of Geodesy for Builders SOV/288.,L
18, Setting up the telescope for observation. The Internal
focus telescope, Determining the magnifying Kjower of the
telescope 40
Ch. V.
* The Theodolite...Neasuring Angles With a,Theodolite
;Sit)
(Tran
'19. The:vrinciple of measuring a horizontal anglee, The theo-
dolite and Its design 43
20. The cylindrical (tube)-l*vel and Its e3justment 46
21.' Verhlersand thei r use 48
22. Ujust1ng the theadollte 49
2j. Measuring an angle w1th,the theodolite 53
2 ., Accuracy of measuring a horizontal angle, 55
ch. vz4r Processing the.Results of Measurements of Transit
Travers*
25. Xrror of closure of a closedtransit traverse and Its
distribution 57
26* Computing the map bearings of~ccuraes of~,& transit
traverse
59
27& Common tie of angles of a closed and open transit traverse 61
Card 4/ 9
Fvinciples of' Qeodesy for Builders SOV/2!381
28. Plane coordinates. The direct and Inver4e geodetic pro-
blems 63
29. Computing (coordinate) increments 68
30, The detsign and use of a.calculating machine 70
31. The eiTor of closure in Ithe 6um:of coordinatelincrements 72
32, Tieing in the coordinate increments* Computing coordi-
nateso Scheme for coordinates computing 73
33. Deteratining distances to inaccessible points 77
Ch. M, Tho Tranatt 3urvey,, Compiling a Plaw of an ;irea
34- .The right ahile mirror device.and its use
35, The survey of a tract
'
' 0
36. a polygon,.from bearingai and length of
Plotting (drawing
)
lines 83
37, Plotting a plan from the coordinates of tpices of a pol-ygon.
Compiling the planimetryo 87
Ch. MI. -Sarveying a Built-up Tract
38. Zones and zonal coordinatese The nomenclature of plane
410ard 519
........ ....
Principles of Geodesy for Builders SOV/2881
table sheets of large scale surveys
Cham%.teristies of surveys of built-up atwas 91
94
Oh. Ii. Detibrainins Areas
4o. Ketholls of computing areas
41, The p~Dlar planImeter
9
91
Ch. Xq Differential Levellng
42.
4
, The essential@ and methods of difforentUl levsling
The itate level network M
10
~
4 . Leveirods- 106
45.
4
6.
4
0
1 Levels
Adjuiting levels (Instruments),
Level marks and.their installation lo-t
15
4
. Simple andoomplex 1*vollngo' Correctio Ina for Barth cur-
vatuie and refraction
116
49.
50. Prepaxing the routab Stak14
Lay#ig out curves. Staklng out tho,ourve 118
120
leveliIng.
51. Travo!rse leveling. Cross-aaction
The leveling
record book 1211
52, grrox, of closure in elevations and its distributions
Card 61,9
Principles of Geodesy for Builders SOV/2881
computing 134
53. Compiling the plan of the right-of-way, Ponstrueting
the center line and cross section profiles, The gra4e
line 137
Ch. 11. Portraying Rell*f by Contours
54. Basic,: forwA of rollef 144
55- Methods of depicting relief. Co.ntours and thtir character.,
Isticil .145
56o PrOkitIons of a slope 149
Plotting contours on a plan 151
3olvl~ig problaw an a contoured plan 154
Ch. X119, Leveling
g9. LevellLng methods*' The iovellng operations 159
0. Processing the results of leveling. Compiling the level
plan 161
Ch. XIII. Tacheometer Surveys
Card 7/ 9
Principles of' Geodesy for Builders SOV/2881
61o The esaentlals-'of tacheometer surveyx4 The design and
adjustment of a tAchoonstor
62. The vofrtidal circle. Determining-th4 zer;* point and the
m4pitude of !a vertical angle
63.. The reage finder (stadia)
64o Tache~u*etrlc formulas
65o-Typen"of tdcheometer surveys* The order of work at it
stati6n. Sketahis
66* The t4whoometr1c' "cord booke Comp1linjithe plan
Cho Me Lairlng Out Mg1neerlng Structures,
67. Establishing the construction control network in oitil
and its use In layout work In the construction area
68. NarkIng angles with atransit7
69, Laying oxit the axon of buildings. Proje6ting the axes
I on tho reference enclosure (boards)
70. LocatlLng the behoh marks in the,building Area
71o Tranaftrring elevatIon ftta-~,
72. Placing columns In a vertical position
3,63
164
167
172
174
177
180
184
186
19
M
197
Card 8/9
Principles of Geodesy for Builders SOV01/21381
73. Graditig a tract to a level or inclined surface 199
74, Deter~Linlng the slope of a line and trahmferrU~g a line
of given slope In la ng out:underground.structures 201
75, Deteredning the height or a stru6turee Laying out a
slope,line on the wail or a building 206
AVAnANA: Library of Congress (TA545-27)
XM/bg
Card 9/9 12-23,-59
BULOOV., Aloke,andr Ivanoviohj DANIU)V,, Vladimir VUAimirovich;
ZAKATOV,, Petr S*rM*viab,, pror. 1
"oe Mo]; FAVWV,, Vitally Todorovleh; TADIT3XITp Boris
VladWrovich; SLOB=HMVg D.A., rod,~j VASnfWA, V.I.,
red,l.sd-vaj HMMVA,, T.T.,, toWn,red.
[Goodissyl Goodeslia. Mbskvat Isd-vo gooftoldhooloil. lit-ry.
Pt,l, 1962. 315 P. (KIRA 16slo)
(Goodemy)
MMMLOVO F,,, inzhoner-kapitan
, -
Nbre sibout tocbnical training# Tekh. i vooruzb. oo.Itel-69
;a 164. (141RA 17s6)
IMPJLITICH, NSA. hener; AMOL
, avtor konstruktaii; BIMMWO, I.S., ift ~uv
G.A., Itandidat tekhaicheskikh nauk-; BIWUSOU, S,X., inztj6MFj-,----'
small C-hM-450 carding machine. Tekot, proin, 17 no,7-.ZZ-29 JI 157,
Imm logg)
1. TUmtralInsys, nauchno-IselodovofItsksys laborotoriya (for
Shulediko).
(oar"Ime
KAMM, A.C; Mna M a Lag"IMMU& N'l.
CMUCUO" "AlOWSIVe V*UV9. ftilboMtrowds 20.1:26-28 Ja 136.
(IM 918)
Cbdiewtive ftbst~~--Wustrial aWleatlow)
(Imsetyle roup)
M6tOitl, -E,)Vr
UISSR Aoowstios. Ultrasound J-4
.,.iAbs Jour s 2ef Zhur - Fizika, 110 5, 1957, So 12737
Author a Yermolo,r, I.N., Krakovyak, U.I.
r- -
Inst INot givon.
Orig Pub iPriborostroyeniye, 1956, No 8, 13-16
Abstro.ot iBrief description of a pulse thiokness gauge UZT-3V, end a
detailed analysis of the apparatus and of the principle of
operation of the resonant thickness gauge TJZT-4M (both cons-
tructed by the Central Sciantifto Remearoh Institute fbr Pre-
cision Machinery). The instrwunts make it poasiblo to mea-
sure thioknexsex of walls. access to ihich is only from one
side. In addition, they can serve for d9fectosoopy, Tho
UZT-%V thickness gauge determines the thickness d of the part
from the time of passage of the ultrasonic pulse from one
Card 1/3
dSSR / Acoustic&. Ultrasound J-4
Abu J,,ur t Rof Zhur - Fisika, Ho 5, 1957, To 12737
wall to the other ad return, using the formula d, is COP
whoria 0 in the known. velocity of, ultrasound in the material
of the article. The thickness can be measured over a r&nge
from 5 to 500 mm, but a satisfactory measurement &oournoy
(2%) in obtained when the thickmon of the measuredl part
0 xo*odx 20 M.
~Vhe ultrasonic resonant thickness gauge UZT-49 elimiza-
too- this shortcoming and makes it possible.to measure thick-
ness from 1 to 20 am with an aoour.WY of :t-' 1.K, and the
measuremeats can be made over a cylindrical surface with a
radius, of curvature not lose than 15 sin.
~Vhv resonant thickness gauge mmpl4Vs the standing waves
formed in the article, axA theme can arise only at definite
Card 1 2/3
VSSR/ Acoustics. Ultrasound
.Abs Jour iHof Zhur - FizikB, No 6, 1957,-ft 12737
J-4
sfrequencies f : no/2d, where n is an intepr. The reso-
nant froquenolos of the article are'read by mmans of a
rrequenory-measuring apparatus, ihose readings am oonvor-
ted by means of a calibration curve into thicknesses. T -he
principal electrical diagrea of th*.UZT-4M ultrasonic thick-
ness gattge are given and its operation in described.
Card s 3AS
~7-
UBWAcoustim - Ultmscoles, T.4
Abst JOurmll PAremt Maw - hslka,, No 12, 1956p 35587
Authws r*mdlov,, I. N., M*rln, M. Mop Xlmkovyak,, M. F,
lustltutlm: Now 41;4j so~ &0 - %,,,t - Tt4 - -f- r~~ "-Mtjz&
Tltles Applicatim of Ultrammles to Study this Developmt or Fatigme
Cracks In Sbarts Undw a Pmss.,fttta& Part
Original
Perlodleals Zavad. imberatorlp, 1956 ~A-
,p 22,0 No J;R. -728
Abstracts Naw
Card 1/1
YEMLOV, 1. N.
"Investiptlon of Phenomena Accampev7lM the PropWtlon of EMtresound ani Methods
to be used in Wcork 1n thin Fleld: Sow Problem portainIng to Defectoscopy."
report presented at the 6th Sol. CWerence an the Apylloatim of U3.trnsamd
In the investlgation of Matter, 3-7 Feb 1958, orgamlzed by blin. of Education
aA Moscow Oblast Pedegogic Inst. im. N. K. Krupskays.
YSRmOi-R\~, PLAN I BOOK =WrTATION 50V/1498
25(6)
Tsentrallayy nourboo-losledovatellskly Institut tokbnologli i mashinostroyeniya,
t
Ul11Lr&svavvyyw prlbbr7~- TIMEMPAh (TSHU'Awk UltzaamIc Zqm1pnent) Moscow,
XU149Izv 1958-, d5 P- (Series: Its: [Trudy) ka. 88) .3-,000 copies printed.
1K.: AeS. lfttwywvv Candidate of Technical Saloons; Tech# Ms.: Ye.S. 13erealmm
aud Ae Fo Vveze"; Nuaging Ed, for Uteratum On ftahUw Building arii Instrument
NLkt2g (ftshg!Lz~: N.V. Pbkrovskiy, Raginser.
PU.V=: IhIs book to Intended flor engineering and techalcs,l per4onnel or plants
and isclentifle research Institutes onppd In the develolvent of ultrisonic
equilpment and methods for inspecting ontal products, aa for those vhD use
such eqnivient.
COVEMO: This Is a collection of articles describing vork.done by the Instrument-
askjuig nepartment of TaNinvAsh (Central Scientific Reseexch Institut3 of
Thebaology awl ftchloory) during the period 1954-1956 on the developm3nt or
ultrasonic eqpiipment for detection of flaws and messurem,nt of thickmasses.
Varitma ultrasonic flaw detectors and thickness ~a developed during the
period 1950-1956 an described.
Card 113
TsNlrBVAh Mtramonle Bqm1pwnt
SDV/1496
An article by Y.I. P47-hoy and X.F. Krakovyak prexents a detailed deseMption of
a frvjqwncy deiviator developed by the authors for tmlhg of widebead implifiers.
The (Levice bat; Wo freqmnc:y reaps: 0.5 to 1.5 and 1.4 to 1.5 mewycles. It
igs irtated thei-, the use of this device facilitAtes the a4justaent of ii1trasonic
f3mv-detectorij. The outlook for future application of ultrasonics in beavy
machinery buLLding is also discussed.
TM or COMM33
Formwit
3
NAtveyeva, A.S.,.Candi4ate of Technical Scioncem, and I.N. Vermoloy &M 14-1P.
K"Lkavyak, Rogbwers. TsNIINAlb Ultrammic 5
Yegorov, N.N. . ftimser. Prospects for Iff1loation of Vitrasosic 16thods
In the extrol of am ftemsess In mhchuw Jkd1ding 30
Odbamcma, X.R., Candidate o chnical. Sciences. Ultrasonic TAw Dmim~at-
Us In sbm "as of IAWP Q-z 41
Card 2/3
TOM. 7 Ultre,sonic Equipment
-Mh BOV149B
Yesorov,, N.N., 1bgLaver. Application of Ultrasonics In Checking the
Depth of an ZWetrically ibv:ftned Layar In Steel 'Products 66
*Ibovt V-1.0 a" N.V. Xnaww"kv snalfters. Fr*qmncy Dovfttor for
WtdebwA Applifler Thnin 82
AVAUARS: Ubru7 of CaNnn
Out 3/3 C;O/f&l
4-22-59
AUTHORt 3OV-135-58-11-11/21
TITLE: The Ultrasonic Control of'Weld Joints Vn,'Helded-Cnat
Structures (Ul'trazvukovoy kontroll evarnykh shvov everno-
litykh konstruktsiy)
PERIODICALt 3varochnoye proizvodetvop 1958, fir 11, pp 29-32 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: TsNIITMASh together with the Novo-Kramittorskiy Plant developed
special methods of controlling weld Joints in thick-walled
welded-cast structures. For this purpose a new special ultra-
sonic flaw-detector, IIUDTs-11" type (Fig 1),was designed,
which reveals defects of at least 10 x 1.0 mm at a depth up
to 500 mm. The high sensitivity of the device is indispen-
sable for the detection of dangerous defects within a
distance of 500 mm from the detector. It is fitted with a
time standard generating two standard pulses which reveal
the areas of built-up metal. In order to discern defects
of the joint and of the cast metal, a special method of layer
control was developed, according to which the weld is di-
vided into various layers of 20 to 50 mO thickness,, Com-
paring the results obtained from the control of each layer,
it is possible to reveal the general disposition oJ defects
Card 1/2 in the weld joint. The operation of the device is described
----------
The Ultrasonic Control of 'Yeld Joints in -Welded-Caet Otructures
in detail. On the basis of the tests it was stated that
for the control of seams in massive welded-cast 0structures,
a flaw-detector with an inclination angle of 30 can be re-
commended, as it serves to determine defects situated both
near the contacted surface or at a more remote distance.
There are 3 photos, 3 diagrams and 6 Soviet references.
ASSOCIATION: TaN1ITMASh
L Welds--Inopection 2. Castings-Inspection
Ultrasonic projectors-Applications
Card 2/2
TMOLDT. I.M., insh.
~Ugl"t -resonance mthod in Wasuring elastic modull of
material@ at high te"ratures, (Trady] T=IITk= no*87:97-1(*
(KIRA 11S11)
158. (Netals
at high teupentureg--jesting)
(Pulse t6chn1qmS Allectroulce))
WVNINT, A,S.,,kand. tekhn. nauk; 11W
_j!jUJALU inmh.~; IMNOTTAK, M.P.
Ultrasonic Instr &ts desigmed w the Centml "Ientlifle
Research Institute of Tech=100 0" Nachivery.'r1rudr] TMITHASK
88:5-0.) 158. (KIRA 22:3)
(Ultrasonic vevi-Indumtrial &p
,plicatious)
(raise techniques (;2sctrv.n1cm))
Y's /?m0 Z- 4 v
UO
jA
XJA jPJA
g
Im 1 19
0
41. 9 go
101 0 1.1 1 0~ JS 0
id ail
a
30
i
lit oil
L A
SOV/115-59-2-4/38
9(6)
AUTHOR: Yermolov, I.N., Krakovyak, M.F.
TITLE: Ultra-Sonic Resonance of Measuring Apparatus URT-5
(Ulftrazvukovoy rezonansnyy tolshchinomer URT--5)
PERIODICAL: IzmeritelInaya tekhnikao 1950, fir E, ~pp 10-14
(USSR)
ABSTRACT.- Ultra-sonic metrological equipment of,various kinds is
successfully used to measure the thicknens of' products,
which are accessible on one side only, In the USSR,
mass production has begun-of resonance measuring equip-
ment V4-8R. A test series of measuring inst3'uments
UZT-4M has also been-produced. The main shortcoming of
both these types is the difficulty of reading off re-
sults. Foreign concerns are manufacturing such equip-
ment which indicate the test data directly. But these
instruments are large and unweild), and require compli-
cated pre-measurement adjustment. In 1957, TsN!ITILASH
developed an ultra-sonic measuring device that elimin-
Card 1/2 ates these difficulties. This is described here, to-
SOV115- 59--Z-4/38
Ultra-Sonic Resonance of Measuring Apparatus URT-5
gether with its range of use and degree of error (2%
where thickness is normal). The dei'iice is especially
suitable for tube measurements, particularly %here the
tubes have small diameters (up to 10 mm). The measur-
ing callipers are designed in a speoial way, according
to the plezo-electrical principle. A.P.Sviridov "com-
mended the use of turmalin - a piezo-element - in the
production of callipers. This,, in,fact, resulted in
them being 1.5-2 times more sensitive as well as more
durable than quartz. Moreover, the), did not emit false
impulses, whereas 50% of the quartz tracers did. The
dimensions of this measuring device are 2'L0 x '3160 x 425
mm. After successfully passing laboratory tests, the
first example produced of this device was handed over
as operative to a factory. There are 7 formulae, 1
circuit diagram, 1 photograph and 8 references, 6 of
Card 2/2 which are Soviet and 2 English.
BOV/46-5-2-23/.34
AUTHOR., Yermolov, I*N*
TITLI: On the Possibility of Application of theIcalar Acoustlo
Field Theory to Calculations of the Acou0tio Channel of
the Ultrasonic Defectoboopq '(0 voZXozhnojitI primene.alya
teoriL akalyarnogo zvukovogo, polya dlya rtsehata, akusti--
cheskogo trakta ulltrazvukovogo defektoakopa)
PERIODICAL: Akusticheakiy zhurnal, 1959,, Vol 6, Nr 2, pp 247-249
(USSR)
ABSTRACT: The author applies the scalar acoustic f,lolditheory to
the following idealized ultrasonic defectoscope system.
A piezo-plate A (Fig,l) of diameter 2a, oMita 7T-ahapad
or eNponentially-deeaying pulses. This plate is also a
receiver of waves reflected from a defecit E~. This defect
is in the form of a hallow disk of diametor 2r - The
results of calculations are shown in Figa.2 and 3. Fig.2
gives the dependence of the reflected signal amplitude
on the distance between the source and the defset. The
continuous line represents claloulated values and the circles
and croases show Morgan's experimental reoults, tRef.1).
Card 1/2 Good agreement between theory and experliaont was obtained~
SDV/46-5-2-23/34
On the Possibility of Application of the scalar A(lolastic Field Theory
to Calculations of the Acoustic Channel of the Ultraaomic Defectoacope
f or angle a ID V IN;; 150 ( aV in the angla supported. by the
source at the oentre of the defect,, of Fig;.3 gives
the dependence of the reflected signal amplitude on the defect
diameter. The continuous line reprosenta oaloulat4d, values
and the circles show the author's result3. Again good
agreement between theory and experiment was obtained, for
anglQM h 'Jig 100 ( 0 is the angle st4pported by the defect
at the centre of the notrae, of Fig.1). Th6 author coneludes
that the scalar theory can be used for pblar'angles 0 up
to 10-150. There are 3 figures and 6 raferences, of which
1 is Soviet, 4 English and 1 translation from Engliah into
Russian.
ASSOCIATION: Tsentralinyy n.-i- institut tekhnologii i mashinost-
royeniya, Moskva (Central Scientific-Romearah Institute of
Technology and Machine Building., Moscow)
SUBMITTED: January ll,, 1959
Card 2/2
TOKNUOT, V.S. ~,TBRJIDLOT, I. W.
'Flm detectloe by T,S.Sokolow. ikwlswed by I.S.Toboakov.
I-X-BP"OIVV. Z&V-Iab. 25 DOMM-S" 159. NMU 12tIO)
1. Adcowoditall Ishoratorit TSmmtral'IMW machno-161118mvatell-
skoip,,o Instituta abernoy astallurgil (for Tblrmakav). 2. Ruknviditel-
grulMy ul'tra'nvukvvoy defektookopli 25sntral'nogo muchno-
Issledevatellsirogo Institut& tokbnologli I w1ashinostrayenlys. (for
Ternolov).
Oktarials-TestIng)
(301MUT, T.S.)
25(6) ~BOV/32-25-7-48/50
AUTHOR-. Tiarmolovp I. X.9 Director of the Section of Ultrasonic
ZL_t_e-r1W1rRy of the TaNZIM51h
TITLE: V* So SokolW,.r._ Nate;eiologj."o'r Katerldl#,~: Goseimergoizdatp, 1957,
P410 Pagesp-7000'CoPiqop Price 15 Rubleo'75 Kopmos (V. S# Soko-
li~v'-Defektoskopiya materialov Qosenergoi~sdatj.1957p 240 stro,
t:Lrazh 7000, tsena 15 r- 75 k.) II
PERIODICAL: Zavodskaya laboratoriyat 19591 Vol 251 Xr 7, PP 694-895 (USSR)
ABSTRACT; A. book-on the various methods of materiology ahould give a
precise and sufficiently po&lar interpretation of the follow'-
Ing problems: 1)An explanation of-the physloal principle
of the methodl 2) A description of'the-,o
haracteristic. devides
'
mad plants of industrial quality contrO 1 3) loterence to the
Most important objects and construction 1typesito be controlled
&ad the most interesting types of control. fton this point of
view the'.-book mentioned in- the title is not satisf actory at
The author of the predlent article indicates somo of the
topics omitted in the book reviewed and mentions that e.ge
a description Pf the resonance thiakneeii gage for thet material
testing V4-8R(which had been mass-produced from 1955 to 1957)
Card 1/12. is missing as well as the description of some other dievices.
SOV/32-25-7-,48/50
T. Ss. Sokolov.. Xateriology of Materials# Goaenergoizda.tj 1957P 240 Pageso
7000 Copies, Price 15 Rubles 75 lopece. 11
On the other hand,tL the :book-gives a.thorough explanation of
out-dated devices worked Out in the TOWIL Goagortektmadzor
'USSR under the direction of the author of tho book mentioned
in the title. In conclusion it is stated that a collective of
expert authors should be engaged by the Oosenergoizdat to
'write a book on the various methods of miterial materiology
controL.
Card .2/2
YERMOIDV, 1. N., Cand Tech Sci (dise) -- "Investigation of theeffect at dimen-
sions and depth of defects in metal of the amplitude of-sh ultranonic s-tgml".
Moscow, 1960. :21 pp (State Committee of the Council of,ftdst(trii USSR on Auto-
matic wA Machine Building, Central sci Res rnat of Tech ~vd MachIne Building
TsNIITMRsh), 15D copies (KL, No 10, 1960, 1130)
It V
I is x
'Willi 1,
. I, E 4
No
i P U43
I I r
All
rr
rip.
V C31 SA93/60/000/006,/007/0 15
A00k/AO01
AMOR. I" Yormolov, I.N.
Tl=t 1he Ultrasonic VT -6 (W-6) Thickness O&S4
PERIODICALt Elyulleten' tekhniko-okonomicheakoy informateii, 1960, No. 6, pp.
313 - 34
TMET: Xn 1959 the Teentralonyy nau~ohno-isaledova~el'okly'inatitut tekhno-
logii I mashinontroyeniya (Central Scientific Research Institute of Tectmology and
Machine Building) (TaNIITMASh) has developed the ultrasonic URT-6 resonance thick-
ness gage, devined. for the measuring of thin walls of components the Inner side
of which Is inaccessable. The author reports that wall thicknesses of more than
2D mm are measw.-ed with ultrasonic pdoe devices operating by the locator principle
and manufactured by the "Elektrotochpriboe Plant at Kishinev. The operation
principle of the URT-6 gage in based on the excitation of elastic ultrgu;onic os-
cillations of tJ.,ie component wall. The oscillation frequeAcy in periodioally v&ri-
Od in the range of 3 - 9 Mo. The device is equipped with an eleotron-ray tube the
horkaitA l1neonwhose screen is taken as the frequency axis. At certain frequency
values, oscillation resonance of the component walls in taking place, auid vertical
Card 1/2
S/193/SO/000/tO6/007/015
The Ultrasonic J('T -6 (URT-6) Thickness Oage AOO,4/AOO1
splashes - pulsev - are appearing in those spots on the froquency axis. Besides
resonance pulses of the component, on the screen appears an auxiliary pulse which
can be shifted along the frequency axis by turning the handle of.the recording
device. The thickness is measured by superposing the auxil lary pulse on the
resonance pulses of the component, and the,measuring result can be read Immediate-
ly on the scale of the recording device without using graphs, nomograms etc. The
URT-6 thickness gage is fitted with a special handle which mikes it possible to
et the device for measurements of metals which occur rathtr often, e.g. aluminum,
teel, nickel, mognesium, titanium and copper. A 12 mm piszoeleatric feeler serves
:
as pickup. The dievice is supplied from the &-a mains of 110/127/220 v and 50 cps.
The author pointo out that parts with heavily corroded rev(Pn3e sides, the corro-
sion depth attairaing 1 - 2 mm, cannot be measured. The followir* technical data
are available: thickness measuring range - 0.35 - 50 mm; migasuring errors -.�2%;
minimum pipe diameter permitting measurement - 10 mm; mean time necessary for
one measurement .. 10-20 see; power consumption - 40 w; overall dimensions
(length x width x height) - 400 x 350 x 180 mmj weight 12 kg. There is 1
figure.
Card 2/2
31046j6oloo'61021061'019
10141~014
AUTHOR: a olov. 1. N.-
TITLE% sound Diffraction In the Acoustic Path of a Pulsed Flow
Detector
PERIODICALs Altustichoskly shurnalg 1960v Vol, 6v No. 21 pp. 196-204
TEXTs In the article under review, theauthor studiewthe.'effoot of
diffraction upon the-signal amplitude of an ultrasonic pulsed flow
detector. Re determines the limits within which the.4coustic path of the
flow-detector in the solid body (metal).can be replaced by a liquid
model. The principle of the flow detector is explained by means of
Fig. It which represents its acoustic path. Proceedinj,, from the wave
equation (1) of the theory of elasticity the author doriveis formula (9)
which desorib*n the field of longitudinal waves. Kirlahboff's boundary
conditions are used to study the fiold:of elastic **roe which indicate
the defects of the object under consideration. Next"'formulas (1,5) snd
(14) are dertv*d, which describe the field of reflected waves. With the
help of (9) lod (14) the author derives equation (15) for the acoustic
Card 1/2
4
Sound Diffraction In the Acoustic, 8/046/60/006/02/06Y'Oig
Path of a Pulsed Flow Detector B014/B014
path of the flow detector. In x simplified form, squatloA 0 5) takes
the form of (16). (17) is used to calculate the aceusi~c path for liquids
or gases. A comparison between (1%:nd (17) indicatet'that both these
,expressions are equal if relation ) holds. The author states that this
relation is satisfied in virtually all ultrasonic atudiete. There are
2 figures and 5 referencent 3 Soviet, I British, and 1 Aiseriasn.
ASSOCIATIONs Tsentrallayy n.A. institlAt tekhitOlOeft i : ~"Le hinom troy@ niya
Moolkvs, (Central Scientific Research Instilgle of
SUBMITTEDs Junio 6, 1959
/60/026/04/14/046
~Boio/zoo6
AUTHOUs leravlovy-le N.
...........
TITLIt Measurement of the Size of Material Defects~*oy Means of the
Amplitude of an Ultrasonic Bij nbl'~
PERIODICALs Zavoilskays laborstoriyag 19601 Vol. 269 No* 4, PP. 446 - 451
TEXTs A method for determining the dixe of material defs'4ts from the amplitude
of the signal of va ultrasonic apporatuaOls,described. The nakimum amplitude of
the ultrasonic pulise reflected from the 6terial defoot is mea:euredp the equi-
valent area of the defect then being determined with the aid of diagrams. Since
apparatus produced in the USSR, of the trPos UZD-7N9 V4-71, WD-12, and other
generators do not provide for signal amplitude measurement, a corresponding
calibrated attenuator (Fig. 1, sahose) was designed and Oonnootod with the
UZD-7X standard apparatus. The pulses recorded by the or4tok dotmotor cre no
attenuated by the attenustorg that all amplitudes are of equal height,, i.e.
that signals of equal hi#bt appear on the light screen. The magnitude of pulse
attenuation can bet determined from the position of the s0ito4 step of the
attenuator. The circuit arrangement of the latter corresponds to one recommended
Card 1/2
Measurement of the Size of Itaterial Defects by Means of 5/032/60/026/04/14/046
the Amplitude of an Ultrasonic Signal B010/~006
An publications (Ref- 5)- Its performance ie~oheoked by comparison measurements
with an attenuator of the generator (with standard signals) of the type, G5.9-0
The depth gauge of the UZD-7 *raok detector was subatituted by an electronic
depth gauge (usually applied in the UZD-7Z apparatus). The procedure and the
area calculation of the material defect from the values obtained are dcooribed.
The apparatus described was tested in control messuromentis of steam turbine disks,
(made of steel of the Wes 409 40Kho 34KbXo 34KhN3K) at -the Navokiy ma'shino-
stroiteltnyy zavod im. Lenina (Neva Machine Construction Plant imeni Lenin). It
was found that measurement results obtained by the method described and by the
method using control samples are in agreement, but that higher preoision is
attained by the former method. There are 3 figures and 12.references, 1,0 of whioll
are Soviet.
ASSOCIATIONs Teentrallnyy nauchno-isslodovatel'okLy instltut tekhnologii i
mashinostroyeniya (Ce tral Scientific 16nearoh Iostitute of
- Technology and Maoli-ine coa-Fr-u-`o1-5WT---
Card 2/2-
:S/032/60/026,104/15/046
20101B006
AUTHORs Yerw1ov, I. So
TITLEj Selootion of Optimum Ultrasonic Pr4quency'for Controlling Solid
Welded Joints
PERIODICALs Zavodskays, laboratorlya, 1960$: Vol, 2691 too'; ~4, pp. 452 - 454
TEXTs The selection of sound frequency is of greatest ~jioortanoe in ultrasonic
-rol tisouAd is strongly
ont f welded Joints of greater thicknessy since ult
o
weakened by the thickness of the workpieoe,, 1n increase in so=d frequency in-
creases the echo pulse height. On the other hand, howeverg the attenwition
coefficient and transmissivity of the lubricant (between the sound pi,3kup and
the specimen) for ultrasonic waves become less favorablep so bbat the echo re.-
cieved by the orack detector is weakened. A. method for calculating the optimum kL~
sound frequency which allows for the path from the soun&pickup to the most
distant part of the welding seam is given. In the control of welded Joints,
longitudinal wavais are sent into a plastic prism from the piezoelement of the
.tilted sound pickup. These longitudinal waves are transformed to transverse
waves at the interface between.the prism and the workpiece. To improve the
Cara 1/2
Selsotion of Optlaus Ultrasonio Prequency for Control ling'VO32160102 6/04115/04 6
Solid'Welded Joints soio/:aoo6
acoustic contact a liquid lubricant is applied between th# 'prisin and the work-
pieces-, Using on equittion by Do B.~Dian6v (Ref. 2) for 0010~A:Latitg the trans-
miesivity coefficient of a plane sound wavs~ equation (6) for the determination
of optimum sound frequencies is derived. It is seen from a'diagraz of the optimum
frequency as a function of welding seam thickness (Fig. 2,~plotted according to
data by N. V. Khimchenko, M. R. Gubanovaq and 1. Vo Yermcloir) '%,-hot the optimum
frequency, as was tp be expectedg decreases with inoressing'velding seam thick-
ntne* Optimum fr*quioncies for control of welding.seeme of 500 EW to 2000 =
thickness oan be dAermined from 4.h* diagram. There are 2 figures and 6 Soviet
references.
ASSOCIATION# TeentrallnYY nauchno-issledovatillskiy insti,~ut tokhnologii i
mashinostroyeniya (gjentEal Scientific Research Institute of
Technology and Machine Construction)
Card 2/2
3/032/60/026/011/010/035
0, 6 6
B01
AUTHORS: Xermolov Krakovyakj!M. F., and Mitver~v, A. S.
TITLE: Control of Small-diameter Tubings by MewAs of UltrasoLnd
Reflection and ThickneEL2a e
L
PERIODICAL: Zavodekaya laboratoriya, 1960, Vol. 26p No. if,,
pp. 1232-1235
TEM The thickness gages us ing ultrasound reflection'.are particularly
suitablo for testing thin parts (less than 5-10 mm.) in all cases where the
ultrasonic pulse generators are inadequate. In tube inispeotir-n the
intensity of the echo signal. may be increased by the uise of radiation heads
with concave contact surface. The auth -ors already desoxibed (Ref. 1) a
radiation head with two pieg;oeleotric crystal plates forming an angle.
The disadvantage of this design is that the thickness is measured in fact
on two points. When using the easily deformable barium titanate, the!
disadvantage lies in the pocir quality of the piezo element. In diSG%;Ls9ing
the intorference reduction of the device the authors d4soribo in the.
Card 1/,,?
Control of Small-diameter Tubings by *eani! of S/032/61)/026/011/010/035
Ultrasound Refleotion and Tbickness Gage B015Y11006
present case the operation of a thickness gage wbich ut~lize6 ultrasound
reflection, and 'point out the following: one of the main causes of
interference is ~Lhe frequency modulabor, i.e., its cote:irhioK -is made of
magnotoelectrio materials. To avoid resonant vibrationso the nore was
made of cermets (RW. 2)~ as, for instanceg in the freqiiency modulator of
the YPT-6 (URT-6, evice made of "oksifer 400". As the fiecand cause cA.
interference the authors mention the excitation of elastic vibrations in
the piezoelectric crystal plate of the radiation head. The authore showed
that this excitation can be reduced by the applicaticn *f wedge-shapad
plates. An attenuation of the surface waves may also be *ohiaved by
extending the radiation head, so that also thicknesses in tubes with a
diameter of more than 10 mm may be controlled. By taeans.af the URT--(
gage the interference le7el was lowered and it was thus made~pcssiblt? fn
measure thicknesses in the range of 0-35 -- 50 mm with a maximum errcr of
4.2%. There are 5 figures and 4 referenaes: 3 Sovieb and 1 Brittsh.
ASSOCIATION: Tsetntrallnyy nauebmc.-issledovatellskly itioUtut tekhnr,1.ogt1
i asshinostroyeniya (central Soi .entific Rq_npar h Ingtituto
of Technology and Machl-ne Build&")
Card 2/2
85528.
S/032/60/026/011/0-13/035
J-14 12 B015)B066
AVTHORS: Yermolov, I. 1,9-Ivanovy 0., V* p, and Xrak.~Tyakj, 11. F.
TITLE: Liminescenoe and Ultrasound in'Flaw Detet6tion
PERIODICAL: Z-avodskaya laboratoriya, 19609 Vol. 26P ';'110* 111
pp. 1239-1241
TEMT: The method described has been registered by t fiti lComitet po delam
izobreteniy i etkrytiy pri Sovete Hinistrov SSSR (Committee of Inventions
arid. Discoveries, at the Cou ioil of Ministers of the USSR)
of ve as of
March 22, 1960. The novelty of this method is that the part is subrierged
in phosphor and irradiated with an intense ultrasonic wave. The we';ting
all the part with the phosphor is thus considerably improved, defect'2 are
parified from oxide films are destroyed, gwid a preparation
of the part is avoided in this way. The sabsequent op~orations are iarried
out as usually with the luminescence method. A schemctic representation
of the device for ultrasonic treatment of parts in plipnphor shows tbat the
ultrasonic waves are emitted from a pie zoeleotric cryotal plate and are
Card 1/3
85528
Luminescence and Ultrasound in Flaw 8103211066102 6*101-11013103 5
Detection BO 15/11066
focussed by,meana of a lens,, spread in the phosphor so]~',4tion' and are
a i
incident upon the part through a screen. The piezoel aillria orystal plate
is made of quartz or barium titanate and silvered on both aides. The
distance of the focus of the lens which warrants the f6oussing of the
ultrasound upon the site of the part to be inspected in calovIated from an
equationo The granerator has a double circuit with self --exoitat ion or. two
ry &-_j6LY(ubea. The rectifier which feeds Ve generator has a
-50 &
combined voltage circuit with two 543S -Llili?Nnotrl~as, in a way that
the total anode potential will be 900 v. When'comparint the.11gures
of making visible cracks due to polishing of a partv i6 may be seen that
the formation of' cracks is far better confirmed by the~method described
thap by means of the conventional luminescence method. The authors point
out that also the flaw detection by means.of dyes could be appreciably
improved by using ultrasound. The device described abotre and designed in
the laboratoriy& defektooko)?ii ToNlITULSh (Laboratory for Qixality Control
of the TsNIITMA!Ih) works at a frequency of up to 800 kd/w. There are
2 figures.
Card 2/3
65528
Luminescenoe and Ultrasound in Flaw
Detection
ASSOCIATION: Ts,qntral!nyy nauchpo-issled0vatells"y
i mashinostroyeniya (TBNIITKASh)
Research Institute of Technolo
kTsNIITKASh))
S103,21601026101110 3/035
B01,5/806
ilistitut tekbmclogIj
(CentraL Scientifir,
and Mar.Kine Bjtl.ldin
Card 3/3
ZOREV, N.H., 4oktor tekhn.nauk; TASHLITSKIY. N.I., kund..tekbrA.uauk;
KUCML, L.K.. kand..tekhn.nauk; TARSHINSWi, A.D., Anxh.;
OVUWAX, G.G., insb.; ISAYN, A.I., doktor tek1m.nauk; KIRIIIJ3V'A,
OOM.i kRnd.tekbn.vauk; KATSIBLISON, T.Tu.0 insti.1 UYIN, N.A.,
kwA.tekhn.nauk; F1WROT, N.M., Witt.; COWT04.P., insh.;
MORDWY, M.A., insh.; DOGAK. N.B.,-.ANMRW, G..S., ka3A.tskbn.,=m:Ik;
rLUOK, Ye.I., kand.takhn.nsuk; MUMMICElp B.K., kand.tokhn.
nauk; YWHIN, XI.. kand.tekhzI-.n&uk;_ WOjALj.N.P Jnxh.:
UKWFP TO.?., dobtor takhmnauk#: jprReq rede; USOIJIVAq G#Ve,j
red.isd-va; CHMMU, Z.I., tokba.rado
CBMWIneffiv,g problestm In the INSWAtict'""' "'f heav Umchimery)
Nekotorye vopromy tekhnologil tlaihelOgo =Sh1.z0mtrO*111&- Modims)
Gon.nauchno-tektinAmd-vo, mashimetroitelinol lill-1,7- Pt, 2 EKetal
cuttirg and quality control of parts] Obrabotks, 90tallov resanies
in kontroll kachest-ra detalet. 1960* 173 Po (*Ilcl)w* TSentrallnyi
nauchno-is sledovat III I skii institut takhnologii IL inshinostroaniia.
[Trorl, Vol-99) (Machinery bdustry) (MIRL 13:8)
(Metal cutting)
(quality control)
0/0!1"~~l:/61/,027/004/026/02t3
B1 73201
AUTHORS: Gubanovaq M. R., Yeremin# No I., Yermo-~04, I No and
Katveyey, A. So
TITLE: Now methods and instruments for the no4destructive
material controlp developed at TOTTmWoh
PERIODICAL: Zavodskaya laboratoriyaq ve 27p no. 4t''1961t 499-501
TIM: This is a report on the results of the principal studies on
defectoseopyp i3onducted at the laboratoriya defektoak'61)ii (Laboratory
for defectosco:py) of the authors' institute (see Assciatation) in the
past 2-3 years. Immersion - ultrasonic~method. Full. immersion. It
opens ample possibilities for automation In deiectosao:py- The following
methods and instruments belong here: A. Laboratory tkodel of RAU,-1
(IDTs-1) defectoscope for the detection of faults in turbine disks. The
device may be used also for other workpieces by allov:Lag the tank, in
which they are to be dipped, to be modified conformiingly. B. Apparatus
and methods of automatic control of thin-4alled tubes by Lamb's waves.
The 14AIA-2 (IMTs-2) defectoscope used for this purpose is able to detect
Card 1/4
S/0'~2/61/027/004/028/028
Now methods and instruments for B1015A201
both the faults inside the metal and on the inner and'l~outex tube surface.
C. Immersion - ultrasonic thickness gauge M'r'A-3 (ITTo-.3).` It operates
without contact with the workpiaoe (tube) basing on tbe n-times reflected
pulse. Partial immersion. Do The acoustic contact batween radiator
and workpiece Is brought about by a jet of water, ThLe method is suited
for large-sized products (large-sizo shoots and tubes). Penetrating
acoustic irradiation. E. .111trasonio defectoscope UJA-1 (ShD-1) oi:-the
allLtOMatiC control of tires. The types under A - E arn intended for
control in series production, and thus have a closely specialized 2-ange
of' application. Ultrasonic PulBe-contact method. F. Control of thick
welded joints (up7-to 350 m1l) (electric slag method) is performed by
means of a YAt~-10 (UDTa-10) defectoscope operating with four frequencies.
A neon lamp ('12 kg weight) serves as an automati*xsignal lamp lor it.
Thicker welded joints causod the laboratory to examinn the basic laws
governing the propagation of ultrasonics. The result of these studies
has been the YA4-11 (UDTs..11) defeatoscope which is able to control
wilded Joints U.P to 500 mm thickg and detects defects of 3-5 mm.
Go Original methods of controlling welded products by.layers have been
developed. H. A method of determining the magnitude of defects in
Gard 2/4
New methods and instruments for ...
s/o32/61/027/004/028/028
B103/B201
forginge on the basis:of the amplitude of1he reflectel signal has been
worked out. I. Resonance - ultrasonic method. The reapective control
systems have been improved. The resonance-defectoseope thickness gauges
YPT-5 (URT-5) and 3pr-6 (URT-6) permit thickness to be read off a scale
without diagrams nor computation devices. This is achi 'eved by an
additional measuring circuit with a straight-line freqUenoy adjustable
condenser. J. Various disturbances have been eliminatod. K. Hadioilcopy
with X- and mamma rays. optimum conditions have been worked out for this
process, and models of scintillation recorders of radiation have befin
developed. L.- Both advantages and drawbao!~s of the gamma acintillution
method have been examined. M.' A special magnetic defectoscopt
(DKN--ly'has been "veloped-for the control of drive shafte and otner
large workpieoes *iih 4he greatest possible mechanization of the process.
Test models are used for controlling the cold-rolling process and pfLpes
at the Novo-Kraaatorskiy maj3hinostroitelinyy 2avod (Novo-Kramaborskl'.y
Machine-building, Works)q and axles-at the-Novocherkaeakty elektrovoznyy
savo'd (Novocharkaosk Electric Locomotive Works)* 11, A special magnetic
transportable defectoooope ~::~MTL2 (DMP-2) which operaton with magnetic
powder defectoscopy and serves for layer examination of defacts deep
Card.3/4
S/03:?/61/027/004/C)28/028
New methods and instruments for B103,/B201
inft~ide.weldedjointsp has been developed. The device Is pro duced in
s,p,ries at the Kishinevskiy zavod "Blektrotochpribor" (Xishinev Workii
"Blektrotochpribor"). 0. A demagnetization apparatus :has been developed,
which,removes the remanenqe of magnetism better than all systems used
hitherto. P. k a6~vlc6 has been worked out on thq basis of the resonance
methodq 'which determines the tendenoyto intercrystallite corrosion in
austenite steels using electromagnetic high-frequenoy methods ("vortex"
methbas)*~, 4. Studibs have been conducted concerning the use of high-
frequency defectoscopy in the automatic quality control of non-ferromag-
netic products,, especially of tubes. R. The physical. and technological
bases of capillary methods of defectoseopy'hairb been examinedp and a
capillary ultrasonic control method has been devised . It bases upon the
action of- intensive ultrasonic waves on a product dipped into a
wetting liquid.
ASSOCIATION: (TsN1ITMASh), Tsentral Inyy nauchno-iosied:avat4611 skiy
a~
institut tekhnologii i mashinostroyeniy~'(Central Scientific
Research Institute of Technology and Machine Building)
Card 4/4