SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT VONSOVSKIY, S.V. - VONSOVSKIY, S.V.
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100
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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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TREASURS ISTAND BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REPORT AID 194-r
BOOK Call No. Q0753.V63
Authors VONSMSKIr S-V.
Full Titfe`~:*MFWN SCIENCE OF MAGNETISM. (-.ONTMMUr PHISICAL PROM=)
TranaliteraW Title: Sovremennoye ucheniye o magnatisme, (Sovremennyye
problemy fisiki).
.Publishing Dat&
Originating Agencys None
Publishing Houstes State Publishing House of Technical Theoretical Literature.
Dates 1952 go, PP#l 440 No. of copiest 4tOOO /~~7)-- `%
Editorial Staff
Editors Bone Tech. Ed.x Non
Editor-in-Chief None Appraisers None
Text Data
Coverages Ibio textb6ok describes contemporary physical concepts of magneticc~_'
Phenomena (atomic and muclear magnetism, diamagnetic and
vubitancesp general theory of ferromagnetism, magnetization curves,
magnetic materials and their behavior in variable fields), Analyti-
cal data are given in simple qualitative form on the baslar of Soviet
and foreign experimental data obtained up to 1951, with a few refer-
anose from 1952,
1/2
Sovremennoye i1cheniye o, magnetiames (SovromenMys problemy fisiki). AID 194-1
The book pay be of general interso because it Is a collection and
review of the most recent concepts and data oeclired from 303 Soviet
and 266 foreign Bourcest
Purposes A book for soientific research workers and engineers, and for'.'students
of physical and chemical sciences.
Faoilitiess A.G. Stoletov did work on ferromapetiamp P.N. Lebedov on the
iij~ie-tiii'6f the earth, V.K. Arkadyev on'47ec-ti;6-d ca of
ferromagnetic m~dla and Akidoi;-Ve'dW~skiy.. KapAtmap Frinkel and
.,iany other scientists ar6-io-iking o"W-ma-gnetio phenomena.
No. of Russian and Slavic Referbnees: 303 of total 569 (1892-1951)
Available: Library of Congress
SHURp Ya. S.
"Ferromagnetion"m Glaypoligrafizdat, Main Polygraphic Publishirg Howe, 816 pp, 1952
VONSOMR, S. V. PA 241T84
WSR/Physics Ferromgnetism All/Aug 52
OlProblems of the Quantum Theory of Ferromagnetism,"
V. Vonsovskiy, Ural Affil, Acad ScJ USSR
"Iz A Nauk, Ser Fiz" Vol 16, No 4, PP 387-397
.Classical physics cannot explain stability of Ptomic__
bodies.. It
may be accomplished by quantum theory of ferromag-
netism, although it cannot be considered as-completed,
.even within framework of non-relativistic quantum
mechanicei-
24iT84
WNSMIM ~1. V j, FT
,12' L. YA. , RODMICV, K. P.
E1ectrcm,-,m:-.-t. ism
Toward th6 theory'of'galvancnagppatuic ph.,nomena in ferromagnetic materials. Izv. RN SSSR.
Ser. fiz. 16 No. 5, 1952.
9. Monthly List of Rupsian Accessions, Library of Congress, June -1953. Unclassified.
Magnetism
Conference on magnetism Usp. fiz. nank 46 no. 3, 1952
9. Monthl List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, Auglimt 19 J&5c), Uncl.
USSR/Physics Electron Conductors Nov 52
'Troblems of the Modern Quantum Theory of Elec-
tron Conductors," S. V. Vormovskly
"Uspekbi Fiz Nauk" Vol 113, No 31 pp 289-388
A critical survey of modern quantum-mechani,~
theory of crystalline electron conductors.
Multi-electro-a treatment of the problem by N.
Bogolyuboir, S.N. Tyablikov) S. 1. Pekar, S. V.
Vonsovskiy and others is described, as well as
idealistic distortions by Slater, Van Fleck,
Mott, Stoner and others. 62 references appended.
-~242T99
VOXWSKIT, S.T.; GUM, A.A., redalctor; TUKMIIA. N.A., tokhalchoskly
[Koders theories on xWetisel Soyromenuos, ucheale a wagmetisms.
Moskva, Goo. lzd-vo tekhn.-teors"t. lit-rro 195). 440 p.(NTAA 7:8)
622 Vervat true ile-
!r. V 1.1-.-~T.-.-_:f, -,-. Y B VIAI~
p0", ~ -. .- i.- I ~, the ruff-,
I I - I .. .. E - -1- "
I - t - - .. - I..-.. - - - - - - -~-~
. I.. I .- - , . - "'. . -sj,
- " Ir M
- F , , - - PX71
-- I- , --- -- - -a -
Ol -~ - ;-- ~ , ~A~e~ 0- ~ r -7, E - I .
9,
f - . . . - , . k, , . t I-
.- I .
. I '.
. .1. I
. ~:~i L ,
TOYSOVSKIY, S.Y., redaktor; SMMINA, L.A. (translator]; TIMNIN, N.L.,
'XwaA,",mWWgt*r-pAZITOROTA, A.N., tekhnioheskiy rodaktor,
[Ilacticity and anelasticity of metals; collection of articles.
UprugostO i neuprugost' metalloy; aboralk. Pereyod L.A.Zhublaoi.
Moskva, Izd-vo Inostrannoi lit-ry, 1954. 396 p. [Mlorofilml
(Slastloity) (Metals) WHA 7:11)
VOIISOVSKIY, S. V.
"Multblectron Approach in the Wantum, Theory of Crystals (Criticism of
the Single Electron Theory of Solid Bodies)"
Tr. In-ta Fiziki M UkrSSR, No 5., 1954j 3-27
Criticizes the single electron approach in the quantum mechanics
theory of crystals, lays the foundations for a general multielectron
theory of the solid state, and analyzes the multielectron models necessary
for studying concrete properties of crystalline bodies. (RZhKhim,
No 2, 1955)
SO: Sum-No 787, '12 Jan 56
VONSOVSKIYZ '113. '~. and Rodionov, K. P.
"Theory of Variation of Electric Resistance of Ferrmagnetics I"
Tr. in,ta Fiziki Metallov Uralsk Fil, M SSSR, Ito 15, 1954, 3-9
The dep,!ndence of the variation of electric resistance of a ferro-
magnetic on the square of the spontaneous magnetization is clarified by
means of a nodel of interacting external and internal electrons, as described
previously QtUll 16, 981., 1946) and tn1cing .1r-to account the rxLrnetic spin-
spin interaction of conducting electrons with ferromagnetic electons.
Theoretical -and experimerial results are in good agreement. (RZhFiz, No 9,
1955)
SO: Sum-1-10737 12 Jan 56
USMIF-r7sics - Fe-romagnetiam
Caxd 1/1 Pu:). 43 - 2-115
Authors I %'Casav-s < i7, 3 . i.
e t
Periodical 1 1: v. Al. -,-,,SR. 3er, f i z ula 1
Abstract I T ie ntrierr)us srA-,.-cific -ro-,~erties of ferrites MeO.Fe--)O-,, -here Me is the
-ire 1
,nt a-,mi; ism
t.-.e quant-um-oectinica' t heo ryf
tals a-id a--I.-)ys, are listed. Seventeen referer~cezj c.
1- -3-1~53). Grar)hs.
Institution: : Leadenny of Scionces MSSR, Ural nranch, Institute of Physics of Mletals
Submittel: : 'hY 3, 1',1514
agg
USSR/Physics 2errozagnetism
cam 1/1 >ub. 43 - 3/15
Authors I 3,~',,4nv, YU. 14.
Periodical t Izv. ~',N 3S3R. 5er. fiz. 18/3, 319-327, May-Jun 1954
Abotract I trc-At~ie ~s rreiented on the rf~rrqraagnetir- phenc~-r--
D.e
-ft--trrti ions rorm a race-cenr-erea cuuica.L ~e-ULzc~ -i,
Submitted J11ne 3, 1954
-~e7. I I L~1.
Periodical i LV. i
Abatract I it is explaired tl.at ti,,e formulation of a mu-Iti-electron theory fcr
Fit-I.- n-etal.~z rt-qi1ir,-q the existence of two electron gmupr,, one of Zr.-ch
D-s t I' u' L 7 7
SubvAtted "I 1 4
MM/Physias Parianawositte relaxatia-n
Card
Authors V nq(,v i~ i V., Mcbm. Corres. or Ac. of Se. and S;,1 i1chov,
Title Pi,ramai~netic relaxation in metals
Periodical D(,kl. AN SSSR, 96, Ed. 4, 717 - 719, June 1954
Abstract Vitrious metals were tested at room temrerature, to determine the para-
m-- anet c enerf~v absorption of a hiah freqnency field. In a frreat-er n,,--
Uq r o f r, ru~ t c - tei me t1 s~Ln intenf;ive r-la-xation tvp- abs-)rrtion.
lix-Ation, can he divi,l,~,i into f.hr-- Protins. Dat-t r-rtain4rr.-
Institutiu--i
Stibmi tted rch W, 1q;1,
VONSOVSKIT, S.Y.,
Conference on Low Temperature Magnetism. Papers read at the
conference on Low Temperature Magnetism held at IDWkow,
JuIT 1-3. 19540 Iffv,JW SSSR.Ser.Fis.19 no.4;387-394 Jl-A-
'55- (KLRA 9111
(Low temperature research) (Magnetism)
V,
USSA/Solid State Physics - Solid State Theory. Geometric Crystallography,. E-2
Abst Journal: Referat Zhur - Fizika.. No 12, 1956, 3k56o
Author: Vcnoovskiy, S. V.
Inatitutior: institute of Metal Physical Ural Branch~ Academy of Sciences USSR
Titlei Ceitain Problems in Quantum Mechanics Theory of Crystals at, Low Temperatures
Original Periodicalt Izv. AN SSSR, ser. fiz., 1955, 19, no 4, 447-461
Abstract: An analysis is given of the present-day status of quantum mechanics theory
of crystalo in the low temperature region, and also a survey of the work performed,by
the author and his students on this problem. Solution methods are examined, as well
as approxiiiations u.jed in the study of the problem of the behavior of a condensed
system. Vae conditions under which the complex motion of the interacting elementary
particles :an be represented as the motion of an Ideal gas of elementary excitations
(quasiparticies) is indicated. Discussion of the method of establishing the type of
statistics for the elementary excitations and of the connection between the statis-
tics and t~ie type of statistics of the initial microsyntem. The calculation of the
energy spe:trum of the system of internal and external electrons of ferromagnetic-
transition metals on the basis of the so-called s-d model is explained; the
I of 2 - 1 -
USSR/Solid State Physics - Solid State Theory. Geometric Crystallography,, E-2
Abet Jourral: Referat Zhur - Fizika, 11o 12, 1956, 34560
Author: Vonsovskiy., S. V.
Institution: Institute of Metal Physics,, Ural Branch~ Academy of Sciences USSR
Titlet Certain Problems in quantum ~Lechanics Theory of Crystals at Low Temperatures
Original P.-riodical: Izv. AN SSSR, Ber. fiz., 1955, 19P lio 4. 447-461
Abstract: probabilities of the quantum transitions in this system are given. The
absence of a universal temperature dependence of the electric-resistance of the type
P_T5 is at-.ributed to the fact that in certain crystals the carriers of the electric
curreent zav be elementary excitations, obeying the Bose statistics. An exposition
iB,made of a polar model of semimetals and semiconductors,, in which the current car-
riers are doublets holesJobeying the Bose statistics) and excitons. Results of cal-
culation of' the electric and magnetic properties of crystals, based on the s-d and
polar model, are given.
2 of 2 2
.-4
In ft " I ~mm
fiv 15W~
, i
iiI~ I;,- ~~ -1
R
llalfi- 10 rl"I
"Quantum-Hecbenical Treatment of the Problem of Ferromagnetiss of Transition
Vatels," a paper submitted at the International Conference on Pbysics of Magnetic
Phenomena, Sverdlovsk, 23-31 MAY 56.
SHUBINA, Isk. [translator); VQNSOVSKIY,, S.Y., redaktor; TILISUIN, N.L.,
redaktor; OMSIXOVA, redairtor
.0
[AnWerromagnetism.- a collection of articless Translations]
Antiforomagnatizm; abornik statei. Perevod L.A,Shubinoi. Pocl
red.'S.V.Vonsovskogo. Moskva. Izd-vo inostrannot lit--ry. 1956.
487 p. (MMA 10:3)
(Parromagnetism)
V6 v Y
Category : USSR/Solid State Fbysics - General Problems E-1
Abs J"dur :Ref Zhur - Fizika, No 2, 1957 No 3651
Author Vonsovskly, S.V.
Title Re-s-e-ar-cr-M--We--Mysics of Metals (In the Ural' Branch of the Academy
of Sciences,USSR).
Orig.Pub Vesta. AN SSSR, 1956, No 7, 16-23
Abstract No abstract
Card
D - V
SUBhCT isn / PHYSICS CARD I / 2 PA - 1600
AUTHOR VONS0VSKIJ'S.V-
TITLE Congresslon the Physics of Magnetic Phenomena.
PERIODICAL Uap.fie.naukp 60,fase-4, 709-722 (1956)
Issued: I / 1957
This congress was organiz~sd from May 23rd to May 31st 1956 at Moscow ty the de-
partment for physical sciences of the Academy of Science in the USSR, the com-
mission for magnetism of the Academy of Science in the USSR at the Ural branch,
and by Moscow University. This was the Third Great Soviet Congress on Magnetism
since the end of the war (1946 and 1951 at StPDLOVSK). The congress was attended
by 700 scientists and engineers (among them about 30 from foreign countries), and
80 lectures and reports were read out. The congress dealt with the following
problems: a) Magnetism of slightly magnetic substances and magnetism at low
temperatures. b) Paramagnetic and ferromagnetic resonance. o) The physics of the
ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic state. d) The Physics of the technical
magnetization curve and of magnetic substances. Individual lectures dealt among
others with the following topics: The magnetic properties of nonferromagnetic
metals at low temperatures, experimental investigations within the HAAS and VAN
ALFVhl (?) domain, galvanomaFnetic properties of bismuth, theory of cyclotron ,
resonance'in metals, energy spectrum of electrons in metals, and HAAS-VAN ALFM
effect, d*
1~ermination of the single components of the magnetic susceptibility
of a semiconductor, linear and quadratic ZEEW effect and diamagnetism of exiton
in cuprous oxide, cyclotron- and plasma resonance in solidep paramagnetic re-
Usp.fis.nauk,60,fase-4, 709-722 (1956) CARD 2 / 2 ?A - 1800
laxation, non-resonancelike paramagnetic resonance phenomenat new magneto-
optic phenomena in microwaves, permeability of ferromagnetica for centimeter
waves, artificial magnetic dielectrics, of magnetic powders, quantum theory of
ferromagnetiam and antiferromagnetism, approximation methods of second quanti-
zation in the quantum theory of magnetiamt spin waves, spontaneous magnetiza-
tion of thin layers, relaxation- and kinetic processes in ferrodielectrica at
low temperatures, spectrum of elementary excitations, supraconductivity in
ferromagnetica, thermodynamics of ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic phenom-
ena, temperature dependence of the most important properties of these sub-
stances, temperature dependence of the magnetic properties of nickel and
niokel alloys, nolimagnetic properties of ferromagneticap theory of elastic
ferromagnetica, structure of the domains of spontaneous magnetization, new ex-
periments with powder figures, phenomena of magnetooptic polarization in ferro-
magnetic crystals, influence of phase transformations as well as of the
crystallographic and magnetic texture upon the magnetic properties of ferro-
magnetic substances, magnetic hysteresis, magnetic viscosity of ferromagnetica,
magnetic measurements, eto.
INSTITUTION:
V& /V 2 t1 v .7 -?if Kif
USSR/ Physical Chemistry - crystals
Abb Jour : Referat Zhur - Xhimlys, No 4, 1957.. U050
Author : Yonemkiy S.V... Seyidov -fu.X.
inst : 'JG ~emy `oc fences UM , :rNST. Mlsir.; ef filelels, ~lp
Title : On Indirect Exchange intirsetion
Orig Pub : Dokl. AN~SSR,, 1956, 107) No 1, 37-40
Abstract - TM' eat exchange interaction in ionic crystals vas calculated vithin th e
scope of a polyelectronic polar model. An ionic lattice of Who type is COA"
sidered, a portion of the latticepoints of vhich in occupied by magnetic
and the other portion by non-magnetic ipns. It is assumed that in the basic
state each magnetic ion has one s-electrOn in the inconple~e shell and each
non-magnetic ion has two p-electrons of opposite spin, Indirect.exchange in-
teraction occurs as a result of the transfer of electrons betwen magnetic
azd non-nagaetic points of the lattice. As a result of expansion of polyele-
.etronic hamiltonian to a series in povers of minor integral of inorthogonali-
ty of atomic veve functionslit is shovn that integral of indirect exchange
interaction differs from zero only at fourth approximation and not at the
third as vas assumed heretofore.
Card 1/1
- VO A; 7SeDI/Z
us W-mmatum - r#bw*netisv.. F-4
Abst Journalt Referat Zhur - Fizika., No 12,, 1956., 3k905
Author: Vonsovskiy., S, V,.Jq Seyidov., Yu. M.
inatitutgon: Institute of Pbysics,.Ural Branch.. Academy of Sciences.. Sverdlovsk
Title: Concerning the Indirect Exchange Interaction
Orig4nal
Periodicals Doki. AN SISSR, 1956, 10T, No l., t40
Abstraett The indirect exchange Interaction in condensed media is examined using
tb-- method of the Bogolyuboy-TyabdIkov perturbation theory. The small
parameter chosen is the overlap of the vave functions of tbe electrons
of the magnetized and nonmagnetized ions (nonorthogona-lity . integrals).
It is shown that the indirect exchamge interaction appears In tfie
fourth application of the theory of perturbation. The shortcomings
of the rjanwo theory of the indirect exchange interaction (Kramers.,
A. H., Physics, 1933, 1, 182) and of Anderson's theory (Anderson., P. Wo.,
2bysical Review, 1950, 79, 350) are considered where the indirect ex-
change 'interaction Is obtained only for the molecules of the 14n-0-41n
Card V2
----------
verrmapatiaml 905
ixA p No 12t 1956t 34 J?ar 9L
Referst Zh"r- - Fiz to Oe ortbOSGII&I' Umers-
fwetions, tbO the in
Abst assuaw tbe electron Vaye 3& . vrPressian for
hors dbtaW essiOu 'for
AbStractS the aut the eeneral exPr
vwtic (1ire'ct, excbasge
AnclersuXIX
Ou
direct "cbange
AU-T-hORS: Vonsovskiy, S.V., Cherepanov, V.I. and
TITLE; On the theory of exciton absorption of
eksitonnogo pogloshcheniya sveta).
PERIODICAL: "Fizika Metallov i Metallovedeni-fe"
and Metallurgy), Vol.IV, No.2, 1957.- -pl?.205-211
Galish_e S.
12 6 - ~2 j3t0*'
light. eorii
(Physics of Metals
(U.S.S.R.)
ABSTRACT: The theory of Frenkel as generalised by Galishev and
Vonsovskiy (1) is applied to the investigation of the
mechanism of the absorption of light in crystals. The
probability is calculated of a quantum transition of a
system of electrons from a ground state to an excited
state under the action of light, It is shown that the
optical properties of such a system at absolute zero of
temperature are not fully analogous to the properties of
a system of isolated atoms. In the cases where exchange
effects and pair procepses of excitation can be neglected,
the present theory reduces to Frenkel's theory.
In accordance with refs. 1 and 6, a crystal lattice with
"frozen" positive ions is considered in which non-
Card 1/3 uniformities in electron density are absent, and each
crystal node has a valency electron over the closed shells.
It is assumed that each such electron can be either in a
ground state or in an excited state. Spin characteristics
On the theory of exciton absorption of light. cont.)
of electrons are not considered and the a ates
under consideration are taken to be non-degenerate.
probability o transition of the system from a normal
to%an.6xcited state shown to'be given-by
P (t)
~hlv -
where ?4(t) is the probability of absorption of a quantum
hj in time t, 11 a (El O)lh is the transition of
frequency,, and W is given by (cf. Frenkel: Wave
Mechanics, Pt.IIJO
JIf ei
.Wo (Ao 0 10 a (0)
lie
Card 2/3 The spectral coefficient of absorption of light is shown
to be given by (cf. Seitz"E, Ref.2).,
4ftcr(j) 21Ye2n --), --~ ~ 1 2
0 it 2ch -j (nolol) a(0) &(-41 -V)
There are 8 references, 6 of which are Slavic.
AUTHORS: Svirskiy, M. S. and Vonsovskiy, S. V. 126-3-2/34
TITLE: On the possibility of spontaneous ionisation in the system
of interacting electrons of a crystal. (0 vozmozhnoy
samoproizvollnoy ionizatsii v sisteme vzaimodeystvuyushchikh
elektronov kristalla).
PERIODICILL: "Fizika Metallov i Metallovedeniye" (Physics of Metals
and Metall 9Y)s 1557, Vol.4, No.3, PP. 392-399 (U.S.S.R.)
ABSTRACT: Fundamentally two approximations are available for solving
the multi-electron problem of the crystal. One is based on
the generalised Geitler-London-Geisenberg model, the other
is based on the model of collectivised electrons. It is
usually assumed that the first model can be successfully
utilised in investigating various properties of the electron
system of crystals of dielectrics and semi-conductors, whilst
the second can be successfully applied for crystals of metals
and alloys. Shubin and Vonsovskiy (1) showed that it is
possible to utilise the first mentioned model for metallic
crystals; thereby,the quasi-classical a-pproximation was
utilised which enabled accurate determination of the relation
,of the mutual distribution of the minima of the energy levels
Card 1/4 of tiae electron system on the number of ionised nodes 2s.
It is shown that only those naive classical conceptions
1M.3-2/34
On the possibility of spontaneous ionisation in the systex
of interacting electrons of a crystal. (Cont.)
which do not take into consideration the influence of the
distribution of ionised nodes along the crystal and of the
quantum "energies" could lead toaeJnc=.ect interpretation
of ionised states being unfavourable from the enerLU point
of view. Mott (3) states that for low values of s the
energy of the system increases only with increasing degree
of ionisation owing to increase, of the classical ionisation
energy; only for very large values of s, when screening
starts to play a certain part, does Mott consider ionioation
states as bein[; favourable from the energy point of view.
These qualitative conclusions of Mott are not supported by
calculations. On the basis of results obtained in the above
mentioned earlier paper and one of the authors (1), it is
possilole to plot easily the curves of the dependence of the
energy of the electron system of the crystal on its degree
of ionisation s1N. The authors of this paper investigated
this dependence for various ratios of the absolute values
of the integrals A, I and L and the results are represented
diagrammatically in the Uaph, Fig.l. They consider that,
Card 2/4 eontrary to the view of Mott, states of spontaneous
ionisation are fully possible for low values of s, as is
On the possibility of spontaneous ionisation in the system
of interacting electrons of a crystal. (Cont.)
E
shown bpmore systematic consideration of the quantum effects.
The problem of determination of the lowest energy state of
a system of interacting electrons within the framework of the
polar mcdel was also considered in the work of Bogolyubov,N.N.
and Tyablikov, S.V. (4,5); they give a quantitative justifica-
tion of the ideas of Mott that the existence of a weakly
ionised state is, from the energy point of view, unfavourable.
Detailed analysis of this problem, given in this paper ., shows
that this conclusion is unjustified. It is concluded that
the distribution of the energy levels of the homeopolar and
the ionised states in a crystal have a direct and complicated
dependence on the ratio of the absolute values of the atom
energies of various types in the crystal, due to the quasi-
classical as well as the specific quantum part of the electro-
static interactions of electrons in the crystal. Therefore,
partial as well as full spontaneous ionisation of the electron
states may occur and it can be stated that the generelised
Geitler-London-Geisenberg model can be applied for explaining
Card 3/4 phenomena relating to the metallic conductivity.
There are one graph and 6 references, four of which are Slavic.
----------
126-3-2/34
On the possibility of spontaneous ionisation in the system
of interacting electrons of a crystal. (Cont.)
SUBMITTED: December 26, 1956.
ASSOCIATION: Institute of'Metal ]Physics Ural Branch of the Ac.Sc.
U.S.S.R. (Institut Fiziki Metallov Urallskogo Filiala AN SSSR)
Chelyabinsk PedaFogic Institute. (Chelyabinskiy Pedagogi-
cheakiy Institut),
AVAILABLE: 14brexy of Congmse
dard 4/4
AUTHORS: Vonzovski6 S,,V. E:.2d Kushnirenko, A. 11. 126-5-3-3/31
TITL143: Excited States in an Atomic Semiconductor in a Multi-
electron Model (Vozbuzhdennyye sostoyani a atorinoCo
poluprovodnika v mnogoelektronnoy modeli5
M-RIODICAL: Fizika Metallov i filetallovedeniye, 1957, Vol V, Nr 3,
PP 395-401 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: Configuration space concepts are applied to an inherent
semiconductor, in which each lattice site is assumed
occupied by two (non-degenerate) s-state electrons
with antiparallel spin projections. The first excited
p state (assumed non-degenerate) is included. The two
possible species of excitation in such crystal are
Frenkel excitons (singlet or triplet states),- and electron-
hole conduction. The work extends earlier studies on a
one-electron model, and on a two-electron model neglectin.6
conduction. The problem is initially formulated in
Slater determinant form (Eq.(1.1)) for Frenkel excitons
and analysis (neglecting magnetic interactions) for the
wave-functions and energy is then standard. It is then
shown that the Frenkel excitons can carry no current.
The electron-hole type of excitationis then considered
Card 1/2 more briefly, stcrting from the excited-state eigenfunction
126-5-3-3/31
Excited States in an Atomic Semiconductor in a Multi-electron
'Model
Eq.(2.1). It is'domonstrated.also that there is no
essential physical difference between Frenkel and Mott
excitons, which can only be done from a multi-electron
model.
There are 11 references, 10 Soviet9 1 English.
ASSOCIATION: Institute of Metal Physics, Ural Branch of the Ac.Sc.,
.U.S.S.R (Institut Fiziki Metallov Uraltskogo Filiala
AN SSSR5
SUBMITTBDI April 81 1957.
1. Semiconductors--Excitation 2. Semiconductors--Electron trans4tions
Card 2/2
VON 5 0111~k I Y, 5J
137-58-5-10391
Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Metallurgiya, 1958, Nr 5, p 215 (USSR)
AUTHOR: Vonsovskiy
TITLE: Problems of Solid-state Physics as Treated in thz Work of the
Institute for the Physics of Metals of the Urals Branch of the
USSR Academy of Sciences (Problemy fiziki tverdogo tela v
rabotakh Instituta fiziki metallov Urallskogo filiala AN SSSR)
PERIODICAL: Izv. vost. fil. AN SSSR, 1957, Nr 8, pp 130-142
ABSTRACT: A communication is presented on the major directions taken
by the work of the Institute. Theoretical studies are in the direc-
tion of determining interelectronic interactions in solids. Investi-
ga ti on is under way of the mechanism of the forces of cohesion in
various types of solids. Studies are under way in the theory of
the technical magnetization curve and in the physics of ferromag-
netic materials. The electrical and optical properties of metals
are investigated. The problem of the relationship between phase
composition and mechanical properties in metals and alloys is
being elaborated. Bibliography: 28 references,
A. R.
1. Physics--Theory 2. Metals--Properties
Card 1/1
vo i yll-f~j"01 I/ ~_S' i~~
jV
48-6-14/23
SUBJECTi USSR/Physios of Magnetic Phenomena
AUTHORr Vonsovskiyq S.V.
TITLE: Quantum-Mechanical Treatment of Ferromagnetism in Metals of
Transition Groups (Kvantovomekhanioheakaye traktovka. ferromag-
netizma metallov perekhodnykh grupp).
PERIODICALt Izveatiya Akademii Nauk SSSR# Seriya Fizhicheakayaq 1957, Vol
21, #69 pp 854-861 (USSR)
'ABSTRACTt At presento there are two multi-electron approximations in the
ferromagnetism theoryt
1. A generalizqd model of Heitler-London-Heieenberg, and
2. A model of collectivized electronat which makes use of the
Bloch collectivized one-electron functions.
For the case of crystals of the transition group elements and
their compoundsp it turned out to be expedient to use a "mixed"
presentation, in which valence electrons are described by Bloch
functions and internal electrons by atomic localized functions.
Anomalies in many properties of ferromagnetic metals such as
Card 1/3 fractional atomic magnetic moments (5, 10), optical ill), mag-
48-6-14/23
TITLEt Quantum-Mechanical Treatment of Farromagnstism in Yetals of
Transition Groups (Kvantopomekhanicheakava traktovka ferro-
magnatizma metallov perekhodnykh grupp).
neto-optical (12) and other anomaliest were explained by the
author and other physicists in Sverdlovsk Y making use of
this latter model# which was named the "C'a M., (s-d exchange
model),
A further improvement of this model can be achieved by its
generalization which consists in the combination of a general-
12ed polar model of semiconductors (28) and a s-d exchange model.
The main result of applying this model consists in the deriva-
tion of.the following laws For the Fermi branch of the energe-
tic spectrum ("holes" in the s-shell and p-electrons) the elec-
troconductivity f depends on the -ignetization of a ferromag-
netic material as follc--?
+X-[e
whereof, and ar - are some constants having dimen-eJonality-of
energy and which are connected to the width of the energetic
Card 2/3 "gap" between the a- and p-conductivity bandeg
.1 ~ . . 48-6-3-4/23
,TITLEs Quantum-Mechanical Treatment of Ferromagnetism in Metals of
Transitloh Groups (Kvantovomekhanichookayn traktovka ferro-
magnetizma metallov perekhodnykh grupp).
,x - is the Boltzman constant# and
T - is the temperature.
The bibliography lists 33 references, 25 of which are Russian.
~ASSOCIATION: Institute for Physics of Metals in the Ural Branch of the USSR
Academy of Sciences.
PRESENTED BYi
SUBMITTEDs No date indicated
AVAILABLEs At the Library of Congress.
Card 3/3
'AUT1:,ORS:
TITLE:
PERIODICAL:
ABSTRACT:
Card 1/2
32-10-22/32
Kly t S.V. I Corres,jonding U,,tabe. of the Acadevq
Vor-3 ovs A t7
-6f-S-ciences USSR, Mlkheyev,, M.N.,, Candidate of Technical Sciences
Analysis of hLagnectic Structure (L1a-,iiitnyj strukturrvj analiz)
Zavodskaya Laboratoriya, 19j7, Vol 23, fir lo, pp 1221-1226 (USSR)
The chapter of the paper;_Developm6nt of the meth 'o'ds - *of- analysis
of magRe~~e structure b~!,Sins by uantioniz.,,3 a aeriej of 6oviet,
as well as American,German, and French scientists who contributed
to the development of the method referred to in the title.Amon.,
them are: Arkad'yev, Frenkel, Dorfman, Akalov, Kondorskiy, Landau
Lifshits and Yanus (USSR), further Bozopt and Bitter (USA),
D,,-rir,Z (Geraany) and 11,~el (France). The elaborate studies of
Soviet scientists in the field of magnotic coutrul of the ma-ter-
ials are declared to be of greatest importance, and that in the
sense of their practical application in industrial enterprises.
The most important studies in titis field are mentioned here, most
of them with the application of a coerciuoter in the control me-
Viods and finally a special method which is called here "magne-
tic metallography" with which the investigation of the structure
of the hases is Judged according to the pictare of the deposit
of tho 11agrietic powd'er on the ground sections of the metals.(ac-
cordin-to Yeremin, N. 1.). In tht followin, chapteri Ratio bet*
0 0
Analysis of Ma"n-atic Structure 32-lo-21/32
U
ween magnctic_ properti~-,,a. art,-' structural state of subs-tn-nce, the
characteristic property of interaction or tht tlectror,3 and po-
nitive ioar. of the crjstalline lattice of the substance is taken
its a basisfor the investigation of this ratio. With this, it is
a130 exilained that the chtn,;,-!s in the chcoical and pvise-atruc-
ture of the substance and various states of thcir structure in
their wagnatic characteristic become effective and that tha~r de-
terLiine thi- belonzin of the subat,-inoe to one of the magnetic
Croups. (Diamagntticap para-,or fni-romagnttica). Takina account
of the variations of saturation, or of the Curie point, with re-
spect to the changes in chemical cozposition, the degree of order
of the atoLis in the alloy and disturbances in higher bonds, it
0
therefore resalto a posuibility of elaborating a measuring me-
thod for these variations in atomic structure of the substance.
The saine can be stated with respect to the structural dependence
%of madnetic paranicters which are in proportion to the technical
I el
hu-nctization curv,-- (original and maximutf, ~;ancojjilitj, cotrcive
force, final war'-ri.,~tizat ion, etc.). Corr es,)oix i n3, :.,t;,t3arin,3 in-
svua~;nta arc built on these principli--s. There are 59 raferances,
JC bf viAich are Slavic.
AVAILIBLE: of Congres3
Card 2/2 Magnetic properties-Analysis
'AUTHOR VONSOVSKIY s.v**p corresponding member of the Academy of PA-2846
TITLE On the connection of dynamic and static rules in the case of
&ionic phenomenas (0 svjasi dinami nurchaskich i als,stisusheskich
tsalconomernostej Y atosaych J&v1*nitA7Kft*-- Russian)
PERIODICAL Vettaik akadenii nauk S.S.S.R., 1951p Vol 27t Nr 4, pp 31 - 45
t
Review
--. - edo. 6 /1951
Received: 5 /1957
ABSTRACT In phy9isal science dynamic rules are the expression of immediate
and causal dependencee The basic idea in that if for any physical-
meahm-nical system the coordinates and determining moment& are
knowrip the also the *trend" of the systes is known according to
the equation of motion, I number of conditions must# of course
be satiNfieds Great success has been achieved in practice by alas-
sical macroneoplo mechanics. This led to the conviction of the
absolute exactitude of the principles of mechanical determinism.
The first blow was dealt to this "aboolutinallon" in aoxnection
with the theoretical generalization& in-the field of the investi-
g4tion. of the form of heat (of the motion of-uatter). The**
probless became particularly &out* In oonn*atioa with the reciprocal
relations of dynamic and static rules governing phenomena In
nature (in oonsestiox with the progress made by nuclear physises:
CARD 1/2
2646
.04 tho connection of dynamic and static rules In the ease of
atcato phenomena*
qunatua mechanics). The adherents of Laplacits determinism always
ho7ed that in the end all difficulties Vftld be oversoneg and
that the (strictly dynamic) thermodynamics would be the goal
attaiAed aventuatIly. However, theme hopes remained unfulfilled.
Atomie dynamics turned out to be static. The struggle conceraing
quantum meahanias naturally gave rise to opposing philosophical
conceptions. HEISENBERG, one of the greatest physicists of our
time# is inclined to favor the "Copenhagen interpretation", which
utq safely be described an "idealistLaus This in opposed by
L.D. ALEXANDROVS interpretation, which inclines more towards the
philosophy of dialectic Materialism.
ASSOCIATIM :act jiven.
PRESENTED BY: -
SUBKITTZDt -
AUILABLE: Libriry-of Oongress.
CARD 2/2
- . "U=.. -L (Sverdlovsk)
.
"Aspects of Sovelt Researches in Magwtism.o
. ThbrMOkInaml.08 Of Anti- and Farromagnetice near the Neal or Curie Temperatures."
!"Parasitic FeTrOmagnOtism in Antiferromagnetics." (Dzyalosinakiy)
1 "General Thawy." (MMO_v, &ablikov, Irkhin, Akhieze
report presented at Colloquim an Magnetism, Grenoble, France, 2-5 Jul 58.
Eval; B - 3,,lU)755 3 Sep 58.
VONSOVSM, S. V. (Prof.)
"Work of Soviet PlWsicists In the Area of Aagnetiam duri-ng the last Few Tears," .
report presented at the Colloquium on Hagnetism, Grenoble, France, 1 2-6 Jul 58.
Director, Magnetics Inst, Sverdlovsk.
voNsomay, s. v. (Dr.)
"Phenomenological Treatment in the Quantum Theory of Ferro- and Antiferro-maEpetism."'
with TLIROV,, Ye. A.
paper presented at the Four-th Annual Conference on Magnetism and Magrietic Materials
Ph~ladelphia, Pat, 17-20 Nov. 1958.
Division of Theoretical Physics of the Institute of Metal Physics) USSR Acad.
Sverdlovsk.
Uoocov!S
PHASE I BOOK M(PLOITATION S004T
so Y2&m-zo
Akademiya nauk SSSR. Urallskiy filial. Inatitut fiziki metallov
0 (Transactions of the Institute of the Physics of
Trudy 'VYP. x!
Metals, Ural Branch,, Academy of Sciences USSR, No. 20) Sverd-
-lovsk, 1958. 402 0. Errata slip inserted. lpOO0 copies
printed.
.Reap. Ws.: S.V. Vonsovskiy, Corresponding Member, Academy of
Sciences TS-SR, and V.I. Arkharov, Doctor of Technical Sciences..
PURPOSE:. ThIs book is intended for scientists working in the field
.of physical metallurgy.
COVERAGE: IThis'is a collection of 28 articles written by members of the
Institute! -or ~!the ~ PbyaUs; of'. Metals-i .1 Uralt Brinobs. the! AWAOW of Sciences
USSR.. on problems investigated at the Institute. Studies at the
Institute have concentrated on two basic,problems: 1) developing-
a theory of metals and alloys and finding ways to improve the
Card-4/6-
Transactions of the Institute (cont.)
SOV/3847.
properties. of engineering materials; and 2 developing new physi-
cal methods for investigating and controlling the quality of
materials and metal articles. In.oonnection with these basic
problems the articles in the collection treat the following sub-
Jeotevproblems of the multieleotron quantum-mechanical theory
of solids; the laws of distribution and diffusion of admixtures
in viirious metallic alloys (internal adsorption theory); strength
and plasticity of polyorystalline materials In relation to Inter-
atom'4o binding forces., distortions in the crystal lattice; strue-
tural theory of diffusion reaction, i.e. diffusion due to chemi-
cal :reactions in solid phases; theory of the magnetic structure
of f~srroniagnetio substanoool theory of the beat treatment of
staelj and the physical theory of magnetic measurements (magnetic
flaw detoction and struotural analysis). The first article gives
a d6scriptiop of the work being done by the Institute and a list
of departments and laboratories along with their chief personnel.
Seve.'ral persons are cited for their work at the Institute. Refer-
ences accompany each article.
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
Mikheyev.. H.N. Summary and Prospects of Scientific Activity at the
Card--27'&
Transactions of the Institute (Cont.) SOV/384T
Institute of the Physics of Metals 5
Vonsovskly, S.V. Problems in the Quantum Theory of Solids 13
Orlov, A.N. end A.N. Men'. Statistical Theory of Binding Forces
in Transition Ketal Oxides With Cubic Lattice 43
Sokolov, A*V, Quantum Theori of the Optical Properties of Metals 53
Vlasov
.0 X.B. Problems in the Theory of Mechanical, Magnetic,
Thermal, Magnetomechanical., Thermomagnetic and Themoelastic Prop-
erties of a Magnetoelastic Medium 71
"Vlasov., K.B. Problems in the Quantum-Meohanioal and Phenomenological
Theory of Feirromagnetism.. Antiferromagnetism, and Ferrimagnetism 91
Irkh1n, Yu.P. Anomalies in the Electrical Conductivity of Anti-
ferromagnetics Near Aells Point 95,
Turov., YeaA. and V.G. Shavrov. Phenomenological Theory of Ferro-
0 af q-!j7%
S-V
"24 (7) PHASE I BOOK ECPLOITATION SOV11338'
Frenkell,, Yakov Illich, Corresponding Member, USSR Acaderrj of Sciences
Sobraniye izbTanriykh trudov. t. 2: Naucbnyye stat'i (Colletcion of
Selected Works. Vol,.2:Scientific Articles) Moscow, Izd-vo
AN SSSR, 1958. 600 P- 3,000 Copies printed.
Sponsoring Agency: Akademiya nauk SSSR. Redaktsionno-izdatellskiy
sovet,
Resp. Ed.: Semenov, N.N., Academician; Ed. of Publishing House;
Kontorow., T.A.; Tech. Ed.: Smirnova,, A.V.; EdItorial Board for
the Workfi of Ya. 1. Frenkell; Semenov, N.N. (Chairman) Academician$
Sokolov, A.A. (Deputy Chairman) Doctor of Physical and Mathematical
Sciences. flogolyubov, N.N., Academician, Tamm,, I.Ye., Academilcianj
Ansellm, A.I., Doctor of Physical and Mathbmatical Sciences,
Blokhintsev, Del,., Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences.,
and Kontorova, T,A,, Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences.
Card -17"8-
'Collection of Selected Works-(Cont.) SOV11338
PURPOSE: Thi:3 book is intended for persons interested in the
scientifia contributions of Yao 1. Frenkell.
COVERAGE: This, the second volume of the collected works of Ya. 1.
Frenkell, is a compilation of his scientific articles and books.
The volume in divided into four sections. The first consists of
hia contributions to semiconductors, and dielectrics and the
electron theory of metals. The second section covers his works
on molecular physics and deals with the kinetic theory of solids
and liquids, the mechanical properties of solids, and the physical
properti-las of high-molecular compounds. The third section covers
his works on the theory of electrons and atomic nuclei, and the
last section prepents his contributions to geophysics. No
personalities are mentioned. The volume includes a list of Ya. I.
Fr;nkellls.published works amounting to 251 articles and 41 books.
Card 2/:t-
CIollection of Selected Works (Cont.) SOV/1338
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
Dorfm&u,,',Y8L* G. Yakov Illich Frenkell (1894-1952) 3
Io.ffe.. A.F. on Ya. I. Frankell's scientific legacy 17
SECTION I. SEMICONDUCTORSp DIELECTRICS AND THE
ELECTRON THEORY OF METALS
VQnaQy&kjy.,_&,Y,_ The Works of Ya. I. Frenkell on the Electron
Theory of Solids 21
1. On the electric double layer on the surface of solids
and liquids 54,
2. Theory of the electrical conductivity of metals 54
3, New developinents iii.the'.electroti.',thopry..of.metals 71
4. Elementary theory of magnetic and electrical properties
of metals under',- abso2utc--zei-o. teiiperaturb 96
Card 340
Collection of' Selected Works (Cont.) SOV11338
5. Applying the Pauli-Fermi theory of electron gas to the
problem of adhesive power 109
6. . Spontane6us and inductive magrietiziation in ferromagnetic
materials 122
7. On the transformation of light into heat in solids. 1 126
8. On the transformation of light into heat,,,In solids* 11. 157
9. On the elementary derivation of some relations in the
electron theory of metals '176
10. On light absorption and electron adhesion and positive
holes in crystalline dielectrics 182
11. On the rotation of dipole molecules in solidB 201
12, On the theory of mobile holes and dissociation of atoms
In crystals 211
:L3#. On the thoery of disruptive discharge in dielectrics
and electron semiconductors 217
-Card 4/8
ONMVICH, M.A,,; TAYM. I#Ye.
Bemqn Patrovich Shubin; on the on the occasion of this fiftieth birthdAy
and 20th anniversary of hie death, Usp. fiz. nauk 6 no.4:733-737 Ag
158. (HEU 11: 10)
~ (Shubin, Semen Petrovich 1908-1938)
YdIV5561(!~Klft K1
.56-1-15/56
AUTHORSs Vonsovekiyj S. V. , Cherepanov, V. I.
TITLE# Extension of the Bogolyubov-Tyablikov Perturbational Method
to the flon-Steady Case (Obobahcheniya metoda teorii vozmu-
shcheniy Bogolyubova-ILyablikova na nestatsionarnyy sluchay)
PERIODICAM Zburnal Ekeperimentallnoy i Teoreticheskoy Fizikij 1958,
Vol. 34, Nr 1, pp. 97 105 (USSR)
ABSTRACTs In the present work the method by Bogolyubov-Tyablikov is ex-
tended to the non-steady case of the alternating electromagne-
tio field of a light wave propagated in a crystal. The authors
firat investigated a simple atomic cubic crystal with an
a-eleotron in the s-state in each nodo of the lattice* The
thermal oscillations of the ions of the lattice are neglected.
On this occasion the Hamiltonian of the system of the eleo-
trone of the crystal in an electromagnetic field in the repre-
sentation of the second quantization are given and discussed.
In the following chaptek the definition and the propertioa
Card i/b of the operator of the projection on the L-space are discuss-
56-1 -15/56
Extension of the Bogolyuboy-Tvablikov Perturbational Method to the Mon-
-Steady Case
ed, Then, the perturbational method by Bogolyubov-Tyablikov
is extended to the non-steady case. The computations given
here hold for such light frequencies which disagree with
the fundamental frequencies of the system. The consideration
of damping makes possible the investigation of the general
case with any frequency of the incident light which will be
demonstrated more precisely in a later paper. In the case of
the approximation investigated here the spectrum of absorp-
tion of light through the system of electrons of the crystal
in a discrete spectrum. This moans from the physical point
of view that the "pairs" and "holes" occurring due to the
action of light remain in the bound states and the absorp-
tion of light by the crystal is not photo-electrically ac-
tive.'The last chapter treates the determination of the "de-
formed" current operator. There are 5 references, all of
w1hich are Slavic.
ASSOCIATIONt Ural State Universityt Sverdlovsk (Urallskiy gosudarstvennyy
universitet Sverdlovsk)
SUBMITTEDo June 26, 1957
Card 2/~_
~AUTHORS: Vall-ensh-teyn, .11. V. Fcdorav, G. V. S 7/j"r-35-1-11/59
3[oppovskiyiS. V.
TITLE: The Hall Effect of Pure Nickel Witl-in the Rar-e of
Helium Temperatures (Eff'ekt Kholla chistor-o nikelya v oblasti
gcliyevykh temperntur)
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal eksperimentallnoy i teoreticha!jkoy fiziki, 1958,
Vol 35, 1Tr 1, PP 85 - 88 (Usn)
ABSTRACT: T*.Ile present paper deals with tho investigation oil the
temperature dependence of R I and R 0 in thc- tenperature
range of between room temperature and 4,20K; according to
preference 1 the following holds for th,4 Hall fieid:
6 - R
H2+RjjJ (J ~ magnetization, R 0 ordinary Hall conGt--rt),
o
, 3specific electric resistance).
and R= A~ (Ref 6) (A= cionstant
e
The firs data concerning the t mperature dependence of
1~i within the range of from room temperature to Curie
(Kyuri) point were supplied by Kikoin (Ref 2); Jan and
Gijaman (Yan, Giysman)(Ref 3) investigated Ro and Ri for Ni
Und Fe, and found an unsharp minimum in the ranges of
30-500 (Ni) and 50-700 (Fe). R decreased from
Card 1/j ielh part of its.value.
T -3000K --~ T-140K to a twent ~L
The Hall Effect of Pure Nickel Within the RanOe of
Helium Temperutures
the authors of this paper inve3tiguted the Hall effect
in pure IIi(99v99i',',). Size of nample: 9.4-0,3 nal, H - 5000 04
B in the sample: 22 000 G; sensitivity of the potentio,leter
2.10-8V; measurements were* carried out at room tempt-rature,
OOC, as well as in baths of liquid IT, liquid H, and linuid
He; specific resistance~: 920,40/32930 a 1 2,36.10-3 tind
/y - 10,218.10-3.
2 10
4,20 1 93
The measuring results are given in figures 1-4 in form of
diagrams.-R decreases sharply with reduced tempel-atu5e
and has a minimum at 20 - 30OK; R,(T-3000K) N100-10- 1 V.cm/A.G,
R1 (T-140K)-J5-10-1 2 V.cm/A.G. R 0 decreases from 300' to
4,2 0K to about 1/3(0,6 4 0,2.30-12V.cm/A.G) and has no
minimum.'In conclusion the authors (Refs 10-16) discuss the
theory of the Hall effect and the possibility of calculating
R according to Patrakhin (Ref 15) within the framework
ol the (S-d) exchange model of ferromagnetisa(Vonsovskiy,Ref 16).
-Card 2/,3, There are 4 figures and 17 references, 10 of which are Soviet.
a/- , ~ Azz;j- 64~ os-jw
F I ld~
24(5)
AUTEHOAS:
TITLEE;
SOV56-35-6-19/44
Vonsovskiyp S. V., Svirskiy, M. S.
~On the Problem of the Statistics of Spin- and Polar Excitations
in Crystals (K voprosu o etatietike epinovykh i polyarnykh
vozbiizhdeni.v v kristalls)
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal eksperimentallnoy i-teoretioheskoy fiziki, 1950j
Vol 35, Nr 6, pp 1447-1456 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: It was proved by some papers (Refs 1-3) that the spin waves
(ferromagnow ) occur not as bosone but as fermions. Also for
the polar elementary excitations (of "twins" and "holes") in
eleotron systems of crystals this question was discussed
(Ref 4)- In.thie connection the question is of interest as to
the statistical classification of ferromagno* andpolar ex-
citation. The present paper deals. with some faults committed
in dealing with the spin- and polar excitations in crystals
which may lead to the occurrence of fictitious states
Refs 2, 5, 6)), and it is shown that if these faults are
~
eliminated$ the spin waves may be assigned to the bosons;
for polar excitation the question is investigated as to when
it is caused by bosons. Further, the question is discussed as
Card 1/2 to how this metbod of second quantization is to be formulated
SOV/56-35-6-19/44
On the Problem of the statistics of Spin- and Polar Excitations in Crystals
if one has a finite number of particles that can be described
by symmetric wave functions (booone). It is shown that quasi-
particles (separable in the system of interaoting crystal elec-
trons) obey Fermi statistics in such cases in which"single
electron transitions" correspond to the solution, and that
they obey Bose (Boze) statistics if "two electron transitions"
play the part of a solving agent in the dynamics of the system.
(correspondingly: half-integral spin --ap- Fermi statistics, in-
tegral spin -30-Bose statistics). The results obtained by this
paper verify the opinion expressed by I. M. Lifshits (Ref 4)
concerning the statistics of "twins" and "holes" at the
Kiyev Conference on Semiconductors (1956). There are 17
references, 7 of which are Soviet.
ASSOCIATION: Institut fiziki metallov Akademii nauk SSSR
(Institute for Metal Physics of the Academy of Sciences, USSR)
SUBMITTED; June 17, 1958
Card 2/2
AUTHORS: S.V-I~Leontovich, M. A., SOV/53-65-4-12/13
Y-0~
~
.
-
Tamm, 1. Ye.
TITLE: Semen Petrovich Shubin (On the Occasion of the Fiftieth Anni-
versary of His Birth and of the TwAntieth Anniversary of
His Death )(Semen Petrovich Shubin(K pyatidesyatiletiyU BO
dnya rozhdeniya I dvadtsatiletiyu so dnya smerti))
PERIODICAL: Uspekhi fizicheskikh nauk, 195a, Vol 65, Ur 4,
733 - 737 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: As introduction a short curriculum vitae of the scientist,
who was born on July 31, 1908 in Liepaja (Latvia), is given.
Subsequently his work is discussed in detail.
&)Publications on the classical theory of oscillation:"Some
Problems in the Perturbation Theory of Linear Oscillation
Systems" was the title of his first publication (Ref 1); a
theoretical investigation of the oscillations of thin dia-
phragme fastened at a finite number of points followed one
year later. b) Publications on the theory of solids: "On tho
Theory of the Photoeffect in Metaleff, "On the Transmission
Band In Silver", I'Concerning the Theory of Liquid Ifetals",
Card 1/2 "On the Possible Anomalies of Resistance at Low Temperatures",
Semen Petrovich Shubin (on the Occasion of the .Fiftieth SOV/53-65-4-12/13
Anniversary of His Birth and of the Twentieth Anniversary of His Death)
"'On the Theory of Exchange Interaction", "Problems of the
Quasiclassical Treatment of Perromagnetism" and others.
(1) Publications on physical statistics: A summary of statistical
formulae is mentioned. d)Publications on quantum electro-
dynamics and theory of the quantized fields: "Classical Analog
to the Dirac Theory of Emission", "On the New Dirac Theiry
of the Electromagnetic Field" and others. Finally a list
of scientific papers published by Shubin is given (18 papers,
irritten partly in German, English, and French). There are I
figure and 26 references, 21 of which are Soviet.
Card 2/2
AUTHORS: Vy~onqov ~k S.V. , Corresponding Member SOV120-120-2-12163
Academy of Sciences, USSR, Svirskiy, M. S.
TITLE: On the Theory of the Superconductivity of Metals (K teorii
sveikhprovodimosti metallov)
PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1958, Vol- 120, Nr 2, pp~ 269-272
(USSR)
ABSTRACT: Some authors (Refs 1,3) were very successful in explainine the
microscopic nature of this phenomenon. However, these authors
investigated the properties of weakly interactinf; Cases of
Fermi particl:es (electrons) and Bose particles (phonons) out-
side the binding with the structure of the metal. It is there-
fore interesting to use the multielentronic model of the
metal (Ref 4) in the investigations of this problem. The
authors investigate a system of interacting exteiial electrons
of a crystal. The corresponding Hamiltonian is given explicitly,
after which then it is transformed. In this expression for the
Hamiltonian H one may separate the disturbation due to the
interaction with the phonons. The investigation of the separa-
ted expression for H makes it possible to affirm the existrnee
Card 1/3 of the superconductivity in the investigated systen. A formula
6n the Theory of the Superconductivity of Metals SOV/2o.12o-2-12/63
for the critical temperature is given, A criterion for the
superconductivity is the prevailing of the interaction with
the phonons over the shielded interaction. According to the
con31derations of this paper, it may be assumed that L~ 0
and great values of Z effective are favourable for the existence
ofthe superconductivity. L is a term figuring in the expression
of R. In order to verify this conclusion the authors computed
Teff -according to Slater's (Bleter) method and found the
following result: For every superconductor with the exception
of Nb (z effective ' 2.8.) the inequation Zeff.,~3 holds good.
The maximal value of N of all the superconductors was found
for Bi (Z effective ' 6. 5. The upper limits of Z effectille in
any period are determined by the superconductors.. 71ithin the
ind.ioated limits the following metals are non-superconductive;
Pe, Co, Ni, Cu, Rh, Pd, A-v, Wf Ir, Pt, and Au.. The above
mentioned and also other facts lead to the following con-
clusion:The investiCation of Z effective and of the methods to
increase z is a simple and useful way leadinm to
effective
-C ard 2/3 the explanation of the available experimental data and to the
On,the Theory of the Superconductivity of Metals S07/2o-12o-2-#2/63
search of new superconductive elements and compounds. There
are I figure and lo references, 7 of which are Soviet.
ASSCCIATION: Institut fiziki metallov Urallakogo filiala Akademii nauk
SSSR(Institute of Metal Physics, Ural Branch., AS USSR)
SUBMITTED: March 3, 1950
1, Metals-Conductivity 2. Superconductivity-Theory
Card 3/3
240) -122-2-11/42
SOV/20
LUTHORS: .-Voncovskiyt S. V corrosponding M'ember, Academy of Sciences,
rs yy M. S.
TITLE: Concerning the Problem of the Absence of Superconductivity
in Ferromagnetics (K voprosu ob otsutstvii averkhprovodimosti
v ferromagnetikakh)
PERIODICAL: 'Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 19581 Vol 122, 11r 2, pp 204-207
(USSR)
A13STRACT: It is interesting to investigate this problem from the point
of view of the new microtheory of superconductivity (Refs 21
3, 4) where the peculiarities of the energy spectrum of the
external (a) electrons have to be taken into account. These
peculiarities may be considered, for instance,-in the (a-d)
exchange model of the ferromagnetic metals. (S. V. Vonsovskiy,
Ref 5). At T = 0, in the no4mal state of the ferromagnetics,
there are 3 regions in the k space. (k denotes the wave vector).
In reCion I there are equal quantities of spina of the 2
possible orientations. In region II there are only a-electrons
of the left spin orientation, and in region III there ai:e
Card 1/2 only holes. The following conclusions may be drawn from the
SOV/20-122-2-11/42
Concerning the Problem of the Absence of Superconductivity in Ferror-agnetics
calculations discussed in this papert From the point of
view of the new microtheoryq the absence of the supercon-
ductivity in the ferromagnetics is an internal property of
the system of its electrons. This property is caused by the
relatively strong (s-d) exchange interaction. The supercon-
ductivity, therefore, can be observed only in those forro-
magnetic metals which have a very weak 0-d) exchange inter-
action. There are 13 references, 8 of which are Soviet.
ASSOCIATION: Institut fiziki metallov Urallskogo filiala Akademii nauk SSSR
(Institute of the Physics of Metals of the Ural Branch,,AS USSR)
SUBMITTED: 12, 1958
Card 2/2
WMMA, L.A.Stranslatorl; TONSOVSKIY, S-V-o rad.: MMIMMo LG-o
red.; GRUOVA. 7tekhn~.rs ~~
[Magaetic structure of farromognatic materials] Magnitnain
struktv.ra forromagaetikov; sbornik stateio' Pod redo S.To
Vonoovakogo. Hookwa, Izd-vo #oetrelit-ryp 1939~ 514 p.
.(KMA 14:1)
(Yerromagnatiam)
24(0)
AUTHORS.- Vonsovskiy, S. V., Svirskiy, M. S. SOV/56-36-141-43,__70
TITLE: On the Problem of the Superfluidity of
Bose Polar Excitations (K voprosu o averkhtekuchosti -
si6temy bozevskikh polyarnykh vozbuzhdeniy)
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal eksperioentallnoy i teoreticheskoy Miki, 1959,
Vol 36, Ur 4t Pp 1259-1266 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: A. number of papers is first discussed which deal with the
microtheory of superconductivityq and the assumptions
-concerning the nature of the statistics of the elementary
current carriers are discussed. Whereas in some cases
Fermi statistics is used, the majority of authors work with
Bose or Bose-Einstein statistics. In the present paper the
authors investigate a system of charged Bose polar
excitations by means of the method employed by Bogolyubov
for analyzing the superfluidity of a woakly non-perfect
Bose-Einstein gas. The possibilities for a superconductive
state in metals was investigated for the case in which the
elementary current excitations of the electron system are
Card 1/2 quasibosons. The problem is solved within the framework
On the Problem of the Superfluidity of SOV156-36-4-43170
Bose Polar Excitations
of the"polar" many-electron crystal model. Criteria are
obtained for the possible existence Of a Bupraconductive
state in the system of charged bosons: low temperature,
amall thickness of the quasipartioles, practically no
"aingle-electron" transitions,and negative Bign of the
exchange integral. The phonon-induced interaction between
the current Bose particles is of an attractive character
and impedes the occurrence of the superconductivity of the
latter. The dependence of the critical temperature of a
slaperconductor with Bose current carriers on the isotopic
aLiss of the crystal ions differs from that of a metal
with a Fermi electron spectrum. This difference can be
used in order experimentally to divide the superconductors
in to such of Fermi- and such of the Bose type, There are
14 references, 10 of which are Soviet.
ASSOCIATIONt Institut fiziki metallov Akademii nauk SSSR (Institute for
Metal Physics of the Academy of Sciences, USSR)
tUBMITTED: October 27, 1958
Card 2/2
:77'
84814
S/181/60/002/008/049/052/XX
B006/BO70
,e4,4ro a
AUTHORSs VorisovskiX, S_.-V., Giterman, M. Sh.
TITLEs Many-electron Theory of Ion Crystals
PERIODICALs Flmika tverdogo tela, 1960, Vol. 2, No. 8, pp. 1793-1805
TEM Ion crystalsare characterized by strong inhomogeneities of the
electron density at neighboring,lattice points. The binding forces have,
therefore, essentially an electrostatic character. The interaction of
electrons with one another and with lattice vibrations must be taken into
account in the theory of ion crystals, Such studies were made earlier by
S.: I. Pekar (R*ef. 1). In the present paper, the authors describe the
investigation of ion crystals (phenomenological and model treatment)
within the framework of a many-electron theory by means of the method of
elementary excitations. The approximation used here is valid only for
weakly excited states of the many-electron system. A consistent handling
of the problem by quantum mechanics is possible only under this limitation.
When the excitation is weak and an energy gap exists, it is possible to
separate the enorgy spectrum in good approximation into individual branches
Card 1/3
.8481h
Many-electron Theory of Ion Crystals s/18i/6o/oo7_/OO8/O49/052/XX
B006/BO70
representing difl ''erent aspects of the 'collective motion of the many-electxn
system. The theoretical studies are made on the basis of the Hamiltonian of
the ion crystal in second quantization represontation:
H-S~(aa I )a +a 1+ Q~q j a a"r )a 4-a 0.3
a a~F(a + . IK(aalK
a a al 1a2a1Q2#)aa'j 2&a a Af
I a. 1 a
+,Z A Wrt Here, a+ and a. are Permits annihilation and production
a
YL +
operators of the ;electrons in the state a;, K and lyt are Bose's production
and annihi. lation operators of the phonons with momentum YL and energy ~W,,
The functions L. F, and X may be determined either phenomenologically, r
in the microscopic model representation as given in (2). H can be
Fermi Bose Fermi-Bose Fermi
represented by: H - E0+ H +H +H The Hamiltonian H
for an alkali-ha.lide crystal is represented by (4), and the Fermi branch
of elementary excitations are studied for the following special cases:
1) a very simplified model neglecting the electron-phonon interaction and
the electron degeneracyj 2) neglecting the electron-phonon interaction but
taking aecount of the degeneracyl 3) weak electron-phonon interaction; 4)
Card 2/3
Many-electron Theory of Ion Crystals s/181 60/002/008/049/052/XX
B006 B070
strong electron-phonon interaction in adiabatic approximation; 5) impurity
conductivityl 6) ion crystal whose one component is a transition metal.
In the last section of the paper, the Bose branch of elementary excitatiors
is briefly discussed. There are 24 references: 22 Soviot, I US, and I
British.,
ASSOCIATION: Urallskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet im. GorOkogo (Ural
State University imeni Gorfkly)
SUBMITTED: December 24, 1959
Card 3/3
IGNMRSKO, Y.*.; VONSOVSKIr, S.T.
Type of formul& for magnotoolastic energy In forromagnotic
materials, Fix,motoi metalloved, 9 no-3t456-457 Kr 160.
(91U 13 t 6)
L Inetitut fisiki'Sibirskogo otdolenlya AN SSSR I Institut fisiki
metallov AN SSSR.
(Ferromagnetism)
--v-OnSOyMar'uw MMOV# TU*Ao
Statistical proportion of the electron systen of ferro"Castic tran-
sition metals. Yiz, met, i metalloved. 10 no.3t321-334 5 160.
(min 13: 10)
1. Ins-titut finiki metallov AN SSSR.
metals) (Zlectrons)
Ilk
AUTHORS:-
TITLE:
83, 88
8/05 %039/002/025/044
13006 17,05
Vonsovskiy, S# V#j Svirskly, M. S.
TAi Superco Of-a Ferromagnetic With Weak Exohange
Interaction
PERIODIGAL; Zhurnal eksperimeniallnoy i teoreticheakoy fiziki, 1960,
'Vol- 39, No- 20); PP, 384-392
TEXT: -Already in an earlier paper (Ref. 1) thaauthors.have Bhown that
a ehi-ft of the. Fermi sphere of s-~conduotion..elsotrons with~ opposite
spin projectionB.depends on their coupling with d- or f-electrons of the
inner spin-unsaturated shells, I.e,v It is due to (a-d) exchange inter-
.action and prevente'the occurrence of superconductivity in ferromagnetice
5%oh as Fe, Co., 'and Ni. Ferromagnetios with sufficiently weai (9-d) ex-
change interaction can bicome saperconductivet as a condition it was found
'that PJ ~K t0, whore P in the excess of d- or f-elActrons with predominat-
ing spin orientttion, ise.v the relative magnetization of these electrons
at the lattice points, J - the energy parameter of (6-d) exchange, and
6) --the mean phonon frequency. The Influenoe exerted by tho Fermi sphere
Card 1/3
83188
the Superconductivity of a Perromagnetic S1056J601039100210251044
With Weak Exohanga Interaction B006/BO56
shift upon the characteristic of the superconductive state is investigated
more extensively and more accurately. The Hamiltonian describing the system
of conduction electrons is written downg and the definitions of the Indi-
.vidual quantitieti'are discussed; the'ground state and,the free energy of
the ferromagnetio superconductor is inve atigated, after which an expres-
sion is derived for the critical temperature (transition into the super-
conductive etate),*Llkewiset the problem of specific heat and that of the
critical magnetil: field of a ferromagnetic superconductor are theoretical-
ly.studied. Finally, the results obtained are discussedp and possibilities
of their experimontal verificaVion are considered. Superconductivity of
ferromagnetics hits hitherto been found only in the (Ce,Gd)RU, system, but
it inight aleo be possible in other systems as, e.g., (CetPr)RuG It fol-
lows -from theory that the characteristic of the superconductive state of
a ferromagnetio deviates from the ordinary one, whioh*is due to the (a-d)
exchange coupling. An experimental investigation of,tbose deviation@
mould be of interest not only for the superconductivity but also for a
re-examination of the (3-d) exchange model of ferromWetic metals* The
parameter of (a.-I) exchange coupling could be determined from determinations
Card 2/3
83188
The Superconductivity of a Ferromagnatio S/05 60/639/002/025/044
With Weak txoba.nge Interaction B006YI3056
of the jumps of.specific, heats at T from a measurement of a, an a funo-
tion of H2 (T) aac,:rding to formula (43) of the present paperg etc. The
shift of the Ferml surfide Indicates superconductivity only If the (a-d)
exchange coupling is weak. N. Y. Dogolyubov is mentioned. There are
10 r0feren6ea: 4 Sovies, 5 Us, and 1 Japanese.
ASSOCIATIONt Inittitut fIzIkI metallov Akademii nauk SSSR
Irtitilute of Physics of-Metals,of ihe Academy of Sciences,
Chelyabinakly goaudarstvennyy pedagogioheskiy inatitui
(ChelZabinsk Pidagogioal State'Institute)
SUBMITTED; Marah 31 1960
Card 3/3
3/020/60/132/04/17/064
B014/BO07
AUTHORSt VonsovskizA S. V., Corresponding Member of the AS USSR,
Izyumov, Yu. A Karpenko, B. V.,
Pol7ak, Yu. Ya.
TITLE% Exchange Interaction of Inner and Outer Eleotronalin Trans-
iti;3n Metals
PERIODICALs Dok:Lady Akademii nauk SSSR, 19601 Vol. 132, No- 4t PP- 797-800
TEXTs In the eloctron spectrum of metallic crystals which are composed
of elements of the transition group and of the rare-earth group, special
properties are observed compared to the crystals e%f other metals. This is
brought into conpection with the d- and f-shelle of the electron sheath.
The electron deniiity of the transition metals is divided into 'three
regions. The firs,t is near the nualouag the second consists of the valence
eleotronsp and the third intermediate region consists of the electrons of
the non-closed shells. For this system the Hamiltonian (1) is written down.
The present papez- describes the influence exerted by the non-diagonal
terms in (1) upor. the development of the exchange coupling, i.e., on the
Card I
Exchange Interaction of Inner and Outer Electrons S/020/60/132/04/17/064
in Transition Metals BO14/BOO7
peotrum of the d- and a-electrons. For this purpose the authors use the
:
tatistioal Greea function developed by N. N. Bogolyubov and S. V.
Tyablikov (Ref- 7)- The development of the distribution functions of the
Bose- and Fermi particles is dealt with in detail, and formulas (11) and
(12) are obtaine,i. As turned out in the course of a further investigation,,
the exchange int-3raction between the outer and inner electrons leads to
an exchanqe coupling between the inner electrons. As may be seen from
formulas (18) and (19)v this interaction has the character of a ferro-
magnetic coupling. If a direct d-d exchange-of the inner electrons is
lacking, this lelLds to ferromagnetism. Indirect interaction by conduction
electrons leads only to the renormalization of the exchange integral and
does not change the energy spectrum of the spin waves. Yo. A. Turov,
Pu Fu-cho, T. Shiklosh, and D. N. Zubarev are mentioned. There are
9 references, 6 c,f which are Soviet.
.ASSOCIATION% Institut fiziki metallo Iv kkademii nauk SSSR (Institute of
Metal Physics of the Academy of Sciences, USSR). Urallskiy
gosul-arstvennyy universitet im. A. X. Gorikogo Aural State
University imeni A. M. Gorlkiy)
Card 2/p-,,
- --------------
.3,01 d
Oka
jig
-N VA
VONSOVSKIY' S.V., red.; GUSEV, A.A., red.; AKIUAIOV, S.N., tekhn.
red,
[Feir3magnetic resonance; the phenomenon of resonance aboorp-
tion of a high-frequency electromagnetic field in forroragnetic
substances) FerroragnitiWi rozonans; iavlenie rozonannnogo pog-
loshcheniia vysokochastotnogo olektromagnitnogo polia v ferro-
iragnitnykh veshchost-vakh. Moslwa,, Gos. izd-vo fiziko-matem.lit-
r7p 2961. 343 p. (MIRA 15:2)
1. ClIen-korrespondent AkademA nauk SSSR (for Voniiovoliy).
(Ferromagnetic resonance)
VONMKU, S.V.; SVIRSKIYP M.S.
Spin ct phononse Fixetver.tela 3 no.7;2160-2165 il 161.
(MIRA 14:8)
1. Lwtitut fiziki meta.Uov AN SSSR, Sverdlovsk i Chelyabinakiy
podagogichookiy institut.
(Quantum electrodynamics)
S.V.; KOBELEV, L. Ya.
Quantm theory of the ferromagnetism of collective electzons.
Fiz. -iet.imetalloved.,11.no.6-820-824 Je 161. (MIRA 14:6)
1. Institut fisiki matallov AN SSSR i Urallskiy gosudarstvannyy
universitat imeni A.M. Gortkogb.
(Electrons)
(Ferromagnetism)
VONSOVSKIY -k.3L4 SVIRSKIYt VOLKERSHTEIN, N.
Direct deterni tion of shear of.Formi awfaces on polarized
conduction electrons In ferromaretia materials# Fiz. met. I
L WIRA 14:9)
matalloved. 12 no.2:285-287 Ag 61.
1, Institut fiziki met~.Uov AN SSSR.
(Fermi surfaces) (FaxTomapatism)
VORSOVSKIY, S.V.; KOBELEV, L.Ya.
Magnutic interaction entrgy between two syntems of interacting
electrons. Fiz. met. i metalloved. 12 no.6:814-825 D 161.
(MIRA 16t11)
1. Institut fiziki 96tallov AN SSSR i Urallskiy gosudarstvenW
universitet imeni AsM. Gorlkogo.
s/1 26/6 1/0] Ll/o06/003/o-i
5 14
AUTHORS: Vonsovskiy, S,V, and Kobelev. L.Ya,
TTTI,F,. On the energy of' misgrael a e l lit Prae t ion bet ween I wo
syntems of interacting electrons
PERTOVICA1,:, Fizika metallov J metal )ovederiiye, v,12, no,f), 1961,
TEXT: Di the s-d-model of transition meta).s plat forward by
the first of the present authors (Ref'.)., ZhLTF, 1946, l6i 961)
it is assumed that the magnetic properties of a crystal contnining
atoms of transition elementn are almost entirely determined hv
the sub-svstem of "internal" electrons (d- and f-electrons),
which are looked iipon as a set of loealizod spin linrticles. The
outer particles (s- and p-electrons) coiitribute nininlv to the
electrical conductivity and for thr-in it in the Fermi energy
which is the signi.ficant quantity, Tn the present paper the
authors disctiss the interaction of two sets of electrons with the
hope that this might throw some light on the theoretical
foundations of the s-d-model- The paper starts with the Cormit-
lation of the gi~neral equations for n system of Fermi quasi-
Card 1/3
On the energy of magnetic s/126/61/012/006/003/(121
particles in a crystal conmieting of two slih-sv.4tems.. The
sim
gle-particle excitatiorum of' 1he,%e sub-sysipm-4 are described
by int-ans of the- operator SpInor 0inct](1118
Nn U
4)
(X) and (x)
(P2-
which represent the o-rpotjcn and innihilation of' elementirv
ctxcitati.ons (e.g. condsiction electrons. holes etc.), U .3 e -1 -.4
mnde of the siirigJe--T)--irttcIi- Gro~en function,; as or;ginally
described by f. Schwinger 0?ef.i~ Proc. NAt Acod Sci~ 19-1; 1
37, 492). The der.ived set of eountionq f'or the sini
gle-partirl'.
temperattire Gni-en 11metion J~-i then ii-ird to deternime tho sivoctrilln
of' elementnrv e.xcilations and thf- maxvieti;Pittion of* the myster".
Tho analysis i.4 then stabilized to tnf~, vasn of ferromagnetic
svstems and term- resnonsihit, for the ma.grnotic anisot.rnT)v of- the
Corti 2/1
On the etipt-gy o J* magnet i e'. sp:.,6/61/01.2/006/00-5/021
L
System atid the contribution due to the mean electroqtatic enerey
are neglected, The energy spectrum 0& then examined in detnil nnit
it is shown linu Lite terms. vary wiieli nne
o.r both of the qub-i4ycitemm may be looked unon as collert.i.ve nr
locnljvpd~ There nre 12 referenceR., 1) Soviet-bloc and 6 non-
Soviet-bloc, The Engliqh-language r(-I'erwj(*eq read a-.4 roitow.;.-
Ref.5.- Schwinger T. Vhil,,Mniz., 1951, 44, 1171; Ret'.9. stonor E.
Pro c . Roy. Soc 1938, A I 6r, 172, Pe V. M; Knsti i a T. ilroKr. llwor.
phys., 19;(1" ib, 4q; Ref.12: Marschall W4 Phys. Rev., 1~010, 118,
1919.
ASSOCIATIONS: Tw"ti.tiit fiziki metallov AN SS.SR (Twatittite of
Physics of Metalq AS USSIO and
Ural0skiv gostiniversitet im, A. IM. Gor'kogn
(Ural Stnte University imenj A, M. Gorlkiy)
SUBMITTE,l):
July 20, 1961.
Cnrd 3/3
VOIISOVSKIYS S.V..
Some jwcblems in the iodern theoz7 of farromagmatism and anti-
ferTmagnotism. . izv. All Ser. fi-lz..25 no.11W14-1315 11
161, (MIRA 14: 1.1)
1. Institut fiziki meta.Uov All SSSR.
(Ferromagnotism)
on 0 11 g - RN -,I I lp
Mm
25190
SIOOJ611040100616111031~
:2 #"-7?0 0 B111IB201
AUTHORSI Vonsovskiy) S. V., -Svirskiyj M. S.
-------------
TITLEt, Interaction of conduction. electrons induced by spin waves in
a ferromagnetie substance
PERIODICALt Zhurnal eksperimentallnoy i teoreticheakoy fiziki.t v- 40P
no. 6, 19611 1676 - 1681
TEXTt The interaction between conduction eledtrons and electrons partic-
..ipating in magnetic ordering of atpms leads to two effectst 1, displaoi-
ment of Fermi spheres for conductioh electrons 'with different spin
projectionstand 2f additional inteAotion of 6onduotio'n aleatrons-induced
by spin waves. Since various methods had already been applied to this.
problem in the past, the authors of the present papdr applied Bogol3nabovfs
method (N. N. Bogolyubovq V. V. Tolmachev, D. 7, Shirkov, Novyy metod v
teorii everkhprovodi.mosti, Izd. AN SSSR, 1956). The Hamiltonian of the
conduction electronsInteracting with spin wavestof the ferromagnetio
material is
Card 1/5
25190,
5/056/61/040/006/011/031
Interaction of conduction electrons.., Bill/B2101
H U. + chtch"tcht +8--ot+X)tc- (jk+X) I C- (A+ X) I+
0
Jct(h+x)& ck,tbh+,+h+X + K. C.,
b+b -
S 9 9 if W 2 . I .
)k. h'
where EkT- E E E E, (Ref-*7t S. V.. Vonsovskiy, Ye.
k + iP- -F kj~ k 2 A
kFt with] KJ-* - k' "I", where k
A. Turovq ZhETF1 ?At 419t 1953)- K
kg denote radii of Fermi spheres for electrons with*right-hand and left-
hand projection in the k-space. Since the total momentum of the interact-
ing pairs in the case adnd*e'rned is non-vanishingp Bogolyubbv's canonical
transformation cannot be applied. It isp infaott necessary to pass ov*er
a A, 6 - . v0 t
to now Fermi operatovec< end(Y-Kl' O~kO ' Uk kT
KO e (k + XW
+ 2 2
O'k l -uk1c - (k +X),1, + vO 00' 5)'is valid, where uiJ + VkT uIr, u
v To -v_e,(4). The possibility of coupled pair formation is examined..
.k
Heret uk~lvkTmust be non-vanishing. The H3miltonian 1) may be written
Card 2/5