SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT VARGIN, V.V. - VARGIN, V.V.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R001858620008-3
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: August 9, 2001
• Sequence Number: 8
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

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(turn rlays of a h4lber rdnictorinew, bkiw In MAh.
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The arlkm a( sleam on the (uv"f frit pri"es the Mpf'.
'j IIA W4 thus thangre the romp". ut the loess. At .00
of 4 1! 4 Mitmal Fav"art the ((limal kwi of 114 twits(n. whwh 4xvufs
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9 desviiIallim of Stm* walls by optical glass.
11
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"~-Vfiulclu- - Opikis-aw,14, From.
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f ilit, jurriscr wall# weir mx;lr
stw slam was isirilrol In lbrin fit mas Aw. ful"Ots" The
00 all ... *(,Iw di-in 044), Wlivil Ills,

00 sioll Ijj&ICjW Was altiWisitl tjjj% jjjWApitk~l 4tMI jWI"1jjj~.I
the stiock to be loULmcd c,,44isionctmaliv. suvAlf mum.
*"r aims made (it the wall tuaceiriAl vi that the rfftvt (4
0* lirred and umoirrrd glams omikil lit situtird. A Itravy
lhailr j-FoWO, it ht*Vy diDt and 19 IMMIrwilitIRIV SIA.A -%VI`V
~Isulwxl, The Altork-trinp. cutw showed a Immk (cm the
INIFItt-MVIN911 91610441 What OW I-W 11W (hill at 1:01)' *11i(b
lit flo, Iff-jAu 4 %ilk-olcs .41"1
01-ilkvicss siml the Initudikin ol tive otivics- of 111t And 114.
cloy if" ".*,Iy jolA Ilion 1.141-
Sitittiug incrrxvs,,I the altok ou she I%,#.
ismija ~Iay.
MlkAlr Sla- and it oil lh~ mishis " Miss.
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Maodsaw" 61 Citiffed am" of this
OSA fair IM"rift HXM. U. Sarapin.
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ro
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l fasts (Schott C04) Va3A?)w.v-dTwhiethsCjx4,fS-
tmm rum of H-Sx, 9

and 1v is ificistly, affected by tim Fe Sontent uf the its". 0
To obtain txvtn curvv, either the iron content
=
n 000

* m
be k
u the
content increased. Owing to
th
f
t th
t Cd
ili
i

0
e
ac
s
a
cate
s etilailess the Cd surplus admix .
he curve very little. The color Is chiefly detd. by sulfide 00
8 in the presence of a sufficient atilt. of Cd; the flienirf

0
must nut CIO" 0.018 to 0.(YJ*J,X. Se affecta atnairlAicni. *0
a
a Irchnicelly %MbIV S" can be Ittodurrd without So.
limusi, of a limited st4
of US
d CdS
I
I 40

sea an
y.
c
Aw, potus.
n ;
tA black Crystals may at tw loir melling letupd.
I A gnater put of Cd voldlihs" (luting ruelting. Igo
Glaa with a definitely sterit curve of absocrAkta can Iw
40 oblaillied only With s, definite regulation of the sulfide 8
coutcut avAl careful thermal treatment; *I higher tenips. No

0 (he limit of lit-nursibility is shifted to the red part of the
60
* spectrum. Partial or complete Opalescence 111AY &14KW
-*ben cooling in a large pot; the colitticW particks of pig-
*
nural* becutne largest of about U(A)
; to avoid opak-sertwe.
the
la" sh
uld b
ItkX)'
t
h
d
o
e
ea
e
to
and rapidly cooled to
f
MR)
W
i
i1
I
G0
ass s
.
m
&r to (
to
.3 type wu pitaluvrd with
1
the addit
of I it
CdC0
d 0014 U 00
.
s.
j an
w. 1~ lcX) Its.
s.
six". at a teuip, of I4UU and MW and after itr4tinvat at
00
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7 re of "Wiflum fulry glass. V. V. VaT

k is may Ite changed. Ume- PL1_'
A I %; ki 13. ,ND. 1. 10 -TbvqMrMl~ -itIMP(Plion or its treptic'd
~rrase- Mt & I .
I
t
I E,1'146duction and the effect of xonve factors on the quality 9 AP4
.W ruby. Red tu
taWdru glasms cannot be used far

i
~=arvdiscuwd. Red ruby gbw nay be colored
oV
t U with a ttatuparency todlit to(W d v4 A 5

m= la Corkwolclx1ft.
oda lim
d
ith
b
l
1 S
col Au. colloidal Cu or colloidal cvmp&. a
.*
wwl Cd.9r. For itch. purposco, vItecially signaliastion s
.
w
can
e pro
um
is stable, Imt they we sensitive to the conditions of melting.
i the 141brf 2 glasaeii are Used. as v4d ruby Steve is Put*: Zinc 11"ors WTre found to be tb. most suitable for ob-
t to red and vk*t rays. Clsawteristic
bring tratimpa- taftsing red rutty; the danger o(opeeffireAkin and burning
r 4 Cto Ob4l.11W rutty, are given MW Aaer That
rM vWvc1 4,
'
" out td the p4mirrits is lowrved and the Meepoess of the

dit
i
l
l
I
in the red part of the
U
by has a grester
denity &wso
m
te
ypev.
ng
f4tecuum "d it* aboorption curve is much less Steep. se lime-pot*Wum-sods. time-tioc-soda and otbm, atm".

ruby Is r"W'"y XMA hv file lKoduc!km of prcued wti-
t be used
hil
b
C tion &Pends chiefly on the amt. of oxide prevent. The
vixxv. of Pigments in Se rut 6 of It '
ex
m
rht&
r--
hikmbpo
tip
t
i
7
li
Th
.
e
u ru
y cwmo
C" 44 vario" tbkkm=. w
Ise I ran '%v different cok" by chaaging the amt. of
_
of
am conditions
Uvo
f the
=7CdS
b on
w
ac
w
c
m
&
waip
e
t
Conclusions: (1)
tevurs color does not drpend on the altd. amt, of Se mid
b
f
CM
h
f
Cd
Th
t
i
2
.
e rornpa. o
S.
s
j
,
Parking; thus tight ycllaw, orwW, red and dak " and o o
ttirwas o
ut on t
e rat
Se to
e a
. (
)
,
the curve of aboorptkm dLW% not depend an the V~ ecatent.
ififfar,rd glasses can be pcodLKvd. The cizwactcr of the

AML
d o
the
t d
k
d but on the US content only; the greater the CdS content
n
s no
epen
oe
m
rwre of spectral abonrpt
the &kMe of the cluvC of
wevrr
d
H
d the sleeper the CWvt. The Conditions ol melting
t
c
11
ki S
di
d
V
k
C
&
o
$ uvr
.
(if St and C
, s
.
.
C ru
ty err
umc
.
.W
m
ww
=
t4dglass. J.Hrrvey8hetts. Aw.Soc.Teatirg

it Materidis. Pull. No. 93, 11) 1:.'(IW7).-A review.
H. Ill.
414M "WARW
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1100
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L

-W
I -a
YAN
i
f
N TOO
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vat
c"
ad"
O C
or *I ~r
V. V. vanin "W N. P. Koxhin. ikers"O. i MMI. i
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7
.0
i
00 Nd.
ILIFbOOM.-The practical retults for the pro.
l
d
i
f
l I-00

00 uct
on o
copper ruby f
ash J
m am: (1) Yourcault
l
d f
b
h
l
f

00 am can
e use
or t
e triarm
. o
copper ruby with a
s
suitable amt. of Cu aad Ph. The glass isof high quality.

a (2) The glass me be improved to a certain extent by 0
06 A increasing the Saks content for that of sods. or replacing
3
f C
G b
i
i
PW

00 parts o
a
and
ntroduc
ng a small amt. of
y
BA
C
O
W
bl
l
li
h
f
h
b
a
.
cons
era
ovvers t
e qua
ty o
t
e ru
y
y
.00
CIALIS by lo1werful its Usimpartacy In the red Pon of the

0
0
; spectrum. (3) The quality of ruby slam and intensity

f '400
a
f o
its COW (Coneft. of pigment) do not change equally.
o0
490 a Pacb of tkm has a in". whith depends on the concu. of z

00 Cu sad Pb In The glass. (4) Tbe most suitable coment too
of Cu (when Introduced into the batch as oxide) an
C d Ph Icoo
Is 19
u "W 0.6% 80, or 0.6 to 1.1 Cu and 1.0%
, L
Th
l
bt
f
0 C
l
h 1
d
1
0 So. 5

0 00. e
ass was o
a
ne
w
t
.
u and
.
g
% Pb.

06 v When vieftins In a large pat, the quantity of Ph shoul
k"reved. The quality of ruby Slam is cvxwWte d be
&bl
y
diminished by a relatively high cones. of Ph and by a
large graval cenca. of Cu wed 11b. (6) Tht, temp. of

'00 annealing Is of great Importance. For a sun of the
Fourcault type, the best annealies temp. is about W
Ill
b
l
i
i
i see
er or
avver temps.
a
mpa
r the quality of glass. (6
'th
e
I
of th
d
ti
f
li Nit Il
e
ncr
ase
on o
e
ura
annea
ng Impro" the
ruby 11 at, then, has Do effect. (7) M(ectivr 21W
sool

x ~n is .1tappar"Ify by a too great reduction of Cutwe
A too HOIS ratio of so to CU. Id. V. C.

6$a St.'s 54TACCIACKA t"ItRAT01 CL&SSWKATICO
via- title 41.

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A L AA W 0; W 91 JA. b q Iis j I S
It -1.

A 1. to

Dissociation of silicatts and purification of glassVV.
' ;_06
-00
--vasgim- Ophko-Urkham. 1
ropm. 6, Nit. 4, .4 12IIIKN~:
If- C- .4. 33, P44'. 110.111,74 ill 11116CAl 914- Ali' fill'
~11Y,-,.o *,T
md" fly the glam during cmling, COlI aml %"lite othct
.00
a.", are absiorbsil by fr,v Ism4k isildirm; (R0), INOI wif It
00 the kor"Im6m (4 rviviltsil.. .table Ill lite fiIIII.I.I. mill. .11
high irmlia. The k4filtims 4 five I)dq" (161- i. j,.-
00
oe eimitstril fix by a thefusial tli%-%wn. ill tihcatr%. (hsco~lhnx.
0
00 a reverse presivvi 4 fortnAtim ed silicates take,; plarr wit It a

00 j wpn. of CO~ or other g:tws afmxbctl Ill the f1wisialitm W
%rrr*W:&Yy qm1q. The rathmal rinpliIiIsts, .1 mehing rim-
00

00
-im ill
hort-Iiiste Inl-rrisw in i,mp. its,wd. r I,, Of.vt ttwi -
.
r
IIIAI 1161 legl"Atisll 14 lrllltlAlll~ .4 C41 Nss t.4111.11 Alld I IIC
% see
lKitifivAlhoft 4 ght-, and j Quip -if 1--mp 1---t
, Igoe
001
o X1. It
.%.40oult.
g '-Go
.500

j:

Al t aIt L a WALLOWAL UtINA164t CLASSIFICATION

00 t; -T still, c.(
'
-

U 6 IV 03 11
(litwit 9palt KfI 91% Ktttl 11 Oot a
C 4
IS,

I a I a it u 13 Is is 14 1? to so i11 n a u is 9 V x 24 J. P Is 91 Id Is is Is 0 P sc is At 0 a 4 'Ce

i
a As F A I Is L a a r
4040 N

00
-
00 &m"Domewn Of Nucottes and reffiting of JUSS. V.
A*
0,
Ppoo
r
N,
~ NIULN
Wk
1
s
J4
7
i Sa
04
l
c .
-
xapo
o
P.
x.
rs.
.
aorg
.
.
,
riyu-s
nill
b
vA
a
fi
l
l
l
il
~
i
l -0,6

o ait arc r
u
fitt4c"t
oq,
ca
y
lu
o
t
n
t
y
p
g
ry will," which are 41-1. '111rifig 0'.. ..Jlnc "I
-.tdjdA

00

! Ix gla--. (2 1 'Flat chio I exor of 00
ratimmic acid SIMMtsvil by dic 114- durlsix vs-ling. .:t
00 carWilic iu-0 ant) -Wpille ollirr xav-S arc ab.)llM4 by th, .00
010 free l"'Jor Oxiffes 4N'jO, NO) ant) film) Chesil. volintsok.
-
o: mini.
which are %Ixbk- at The high Icnips. 4 the furmix

9
f
i
d
proof T -,I -
%l
WA I c
When tempt. tircreaW, 2 fever -C
of carlstatic mwul in Iliv
l
with a ar
n
f
ti
t
k
.
orma
on
a
acc
es p
go
-
-
(A carbonk jocid of titlitor all-
worlsondary m-cdmi
form oil
wsorboril ga-vs. (51 A oraticonal trieltinS shortild include a
so shoort-tisnor incrizaseni temp, flows the thermaldimmova, of Ow
frinairsout; cwbunic comilich. Anil the refinmill of file gla%~
aroof a %harp losirrorift off the leinp.. floclaw the tornip, t4
Illicate dimsta. Al. V. Costudooslitir

01TAILIJ0016KAIL LIMAT401111 CLAIIJOKATION
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MOIC"li - 1144f am Q- is,
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I. V, Gnbensfichikov. GowW, - to tti'stvo UP
V
d Pace.. MoKow, IM. 284 pp. I"m 12,66 It.
Rcvkvred In Kkim, J~fttj. Zkitr,, 4 F-81 93 (1941
Sew "Manalwturt. Ceram. Abs.. I lot 216 11M,
M.Ho.

V is 14 IS I# Ij if IT a ttIMIX onion isaia AS A r, 0; at 4 jr; a
-A a. JL- P 2 1- 1 1 V- I 1 9 L-L-JAA K." M LE ~A-k- -A
to as "j-,
A
("~~nevacasnc* of 1611111011. V. V_
-VA171111 And
vestalwarg. 111"ll. .&,.I , 1. t. PAYS. 9,.*'ALI 71
(194*j).-The active %Iwatn in lavolin-cciat glakne,S mn 1w
neutral ruol~., alosk~, or ititra. To the fir,at group fwbmg
00 CIIS Still C.IS-C4N' KIA-(-. Th.- apt"f% -90
00 '1 fist ing allam-AIIIII, US 1wind futilwal Irlsill Cal .116AIC And -00
/u%. ConlittIA(loss tif US 4tualm the
064 AII-tv its. SIAN'm 00
rapidly Ag i% lia-win partially ;A% oil ton and jurttally ilig action I,( tile elev. field of heAvi, r Alkadi ioni on I fie
*,a all atom. AnniulLd to tral-L491' in 11 such zlas~. 1- UrallYl ink. I wreaw of Acidity favor% uranyl-ion ft)(111A.
.911 tion sawl incre.L- tilt luminewence. In 3-Csans~oaaurtlt
Q come 'tt"killy lunittivvul. Hal, a6o. cutigulatiou At
a!- higher ti 14t-rmw-A tile hinuor 111215e' of the IY(N' )GO-140-4kh(h, RO bring replaced loy 1;!
alk. CAttil $net*[,. hIVf,,a,v (if tile At. WI. of tht- l,jvAlvot
1111S. Sit. air M a, mitotiv, art: lumitirwritt. Mixt lumine- Illetaill increawta the uranaic fornimiali and drerca," the so
cirrit gliL%w% larking to the third group. where conditiom luminescence. In plimplials, XJA,~~ Ilk- Wa,Ak luallint'.
are camoparabir to tho-a, it, m4us. To thm group belong c,nm i_1 due a file lloal1r,valent
gla.wal Contig. rare riArth laterals. Variation* of be client. tile of U. 1,494mall'"I
Oew consists. (it thr,ar gla-v, i(irwily affect their hinsill"'VOIC1. of the furninewence in U KlAlws indicates the prcwncc of ZOO
0011 spirctre. 'Ifie 1111111114-awrilt coullml. III U, 84W. is Ow tirictiling l4ttim fair,-,... In talk jurnilit-ttviow it 3sitta
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unaftlecou - INA& With 4
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tbo its *Zw 4114f tht
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Incre- in PC content* Tbg odwr 2 g&L-
MY Aw ina"m a, ad..orpdon ftw thk line W" %-
in Ps CAM"t. TIIW I tb* production of a- ua*&'.
xwmt to ukfavioM 10 then as mtx!b Ps tan be tOW-
in ommt* gigs* MI. G. M.
ki
a - PUN

LISSR/Chemistry - Protective Coatings 21 Jun 52
11M
.he Effect of Composition on Eliminating Transpar-
ency of Enamel by Titanl,_- Dioxide, " V. V. Vargin,
V. Ya. Senderovich, Leningrad Technol Inet imeni
Lensovet
Dok Ak Nauk SSSR" Vol LXXXIV, No 6, pp 1213-3-216
Titanium dioxide is a new medium of high effective-
ness which permits use of a single coat of enamel
of only 0.1 mm thickness. Simple sodi= silicates
contg TiO2 crystallize with sepn of TiO2 as cryst
phase only if they contain little Na2O or SiO2.
Only 20% TiO2 is required to give a transparency
223T26
eliminating effect tc these melts. Partial replace-
ment of SiO2 or Na, 0 'with boric anhydride, ZnO and
especially A120 increases the transparency elimi-
nating power ana causes the melt to crystallize with
a lower TiO2 content. CaO and BaO reduce this power
and cancel the effect of the above substances, Melts
contg boric anhydride have high surface luster. The
index of reflection of white enamels'of this type,
produced on an industrial scale and applied on steel,
was 70 - 75%. Presented by Acad 1. V. Grebenshchikov
7 Apr 52-

---- -- - ---- --
USSR/Miscellaneous
Card 1/1 Pub 104 4/10
Authors : Kachalov, N. N., Mom. Corresp. of the Acad. Sci. of the USSR; Vargin, V. V.,
Dr. Tech. Sci. and Prof.
Title, : Early Russian glasses
1'eriodical : Stek. i ker. 11/12, 11-13s Dec 1954
: The prevailing idea that the making of glass in Russia dates from the year
1935 is challenged by excavations which reveal that the working in glass and
the making of ornamental articles were already at a high level of development
in the period from the 10th to the 12th centuries, particularly, in the City
of Kiev. Samnles of this ancient glassware %rere recently analyzed in the
laboratory of the Leningrad Technological Institute and t" results of the
analysis are given. Two Russian references (1947 and 1948~ Table.
Institution

L13sq/Chemistry chemical
Card . 1/1
Authors : Kachalov, U. N., Memb. Corresp. of Acad. of 5c. US~;R, and Var&Ln, V. V.
Title s Study of cartain ancient Ru8iian glasa
Periodical : Dokl. PJ1 SSSR, 96, Ed. 5, 1033 - 1036, June 1954
Abstract 2 Wenty seven excavato~d ancient glass specimens or samples of the X- XII
centuries were inve*tigated. The high chemical stability of these glass
samplea is attributed to their high alumina content and very high con-
tent of niagnesi= oxide, Some glass samples contained up to 25% cal-
cium and ma&nasium oxides. The invertigation tends to prove that a
high-lovel glass industry existed already in pre-MonEollan Russia.
Thret ref-irences. Tables.
Institution :
Submitted : April 14, 1954

15-57-2-1778
A Study of the Crystallization of Titanium Oxide (Cont.)
complicated by the introduction Of B203) A1203 ZnO, CaO, MgO, KA
and BaO. The introduction of K20, BaO, and Ca6 hindered the crystal-
'lization of Ti02- On the other hand,' the introduction of ZnO, MgO,
and, especially, B20~ and A1203 favored this crystallization.
Quoting sources from the literature, the authors show that, for a
majority of natural silicates, the coordination number of titanium
is six. It is possible that titanium with a coordination number of
4 is present in pyroxenes and amphiboles, where the element iso-
morphously replaces silicon. It is suggested that titanium in
glasses may be found with coordination numbers of both four and six.
The ease of separating rutile from enamel that contains Mg and Zn
indicates that the T102 has not undergone any fundamental change in
the enamel, i.e., the titanium preserves its coordination number of
six without change. When the melt contains Mg, Zn, and, especially,
B, i.e., substances that have a strong R-0 bond of sufficient magni-
tude and which tend to increase the coordination number, titanium
oxide begins to crystallize with smaller amounts of it in the melt.
Card 2/2 N. 11. K.

V ~ (f 6 (/Y, V. V,
USSR/ Chen-dotry - Chemical technology
Card 1/1 Pub. 22 - 28A6
Authors I Vargin, V. V.
Title I Color characteristics of titanium glass
periodical I Dok. All S55H 103/1, 105-106, Jul 1. 1955
Abstract I Two series of glass founding were carried out to establish the causes for
the color%tior, of Ti-conta-1-ing glass. Results indicate that gl~-s ca.'Itain-
jr,E; n.- -t.,- ~,f~ Fe waF a(~,ded , are pract" :F--'Iy --olor-
less, It is rec-i.-nerder! 741
should be realized froE zr-s'ii free of &;-.y Fe ::cntenl 5 arc
that the founding snol-ild be c&rrjed out um,'er ocidizing conc[itions. ix
references: 3 US-7R, 2 '~eerm. and I USA (1927-19511). Table; grarn.
Institution 6o..@
Presented by Academician A. 11. Terenin, March 28, 1955

of Glosc-'~S)
oil Internatio!133. comr,"issior Of 2-r J"). 'j(-

ul"n

;.c IA:,:
Of
13,
0011M.10A01! On of

nlt t

71
i77
%

'V RR 6
USSR /themical Technology. Chemical Products 1-12
and Their Application
Silicates. Glass. Ceramics. Binders.
Abs Jour: Referat Zhur Khimiya, No 9, 1957, 31496
Author : Vargin V.V., Antonova Ye. A.
Title : Electric Conductivity of Crystallized Silicate
Glasses
Orig Pub: Zh. prikl. khimii, 1956, 29, No 11, 1749-1753
Abstract: A determination vas made of the electric resis--
tance of sodium-silicate glass (G), titanium -
containing silicate glasses and fluoride G,
before and after their crystallization. In most
cases the electric conductivity of crystallized
G is determined by the composition of residual
vitreous phase. Under specific conditions melts
C ard IA

USSR /themical Technology. Chemical Products 1-12
and Their Application
Silicates. Glass. Ceramics. Binders.
Abs Jour: Referat Zhur Khimiya, No 9, 1957, 31496
were obtained which contained large crystals of
T102 and partially reduced Ti0j. In the case of
these melts the electric conductivity is higher
than that of the assumed vitreous phase, which
can be utilized to prepare G, having a low re-
sistance.
C ard 2A

z -.-v 5 Z~;

TARGIN, profecsor;
Causes of craclrs in stzperpoced milk glws products. Stek.1 ker.
14 ro-7:e-11 Tl '57- (I.*:PA 10:
(Glass--Tenting) (Glaca manufacture--Chemistry)

VARGINO V.V.; ANTONOVA, To.A-.
Blectrical conductivity,of crystallized silicate glasses. Zhur,
prikl. khim. 29 no.11:1749-1753 JI '57. (MLRL 100)
(Glass-Zlectric properties)

15(2) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/2071
Vargin V. V., Ye. A. Antonova, L. L. Gutorova, Ye. I. Litvino*/a, V. V. Dick,-
nski , u. V. Mazurek, V. Ya. Senderovich, and M. V. Serebryakova
Tekhnologiya emali i emalirovaniya'metallov (TL-chnology of Enamel and Ena l-
ing of Metals) Moscow, Goestroy-izdat, 1958. 397 p. Errata slip inserted.
5,000 copies printed.
Reviewers: G. 1. Belyayev, Chief (Dnepropetrovak Chemical and Tekhnological
Institute, Division of Silicate Technology), candidate of lb-chnical Sciences,
Docent, and V. P. Vaulin, Candidate of Technical Sciences; Ed.: V. V. Vargin,
Doctor of lbehaiml Sciences;
Ed. of Publishing House: N. A. Gomozova; TL-ch. Eds: E. M. ElIkina, and L. Ya.
Y&dvedev.
PURPOSE: This book is intended for students of technological institutes and may
also be--useful to engineers and technicians.
Card -' I ~
L/7

Technology of Ena 1 and Ent, ling of Metals SOV/2071
COVERAGE: In.this book the physicochemical, mechanical, ther-zal, optical,
chemical, and electrical properties of en la and ena 1 coating are described.
General information on raw ma+,erials, classification and calculation of enamel
compositions and processing methods is given. This book Is for the most part
a coLlective effort of faculty members of the Glass Department, Leningradskiy
tekhnologicheskoy institute imni Lensoveta.(Leriingrad Technological Institute
imeni Lensovet). Chapters I, X and XV, and the section Adherence of En 1
to Yetal, in Chapter III were written by M. V. Serebryakova; Chapters IT and
III by Ye.A. Antonova, Candidate of Technical Sciences; Chapter IV by V. Ya.
Senderovich, Candidate of Technical Sciences; Chapter V and the section -
Chemical Stability, in Chapte37 III by Professor V. V. Vargin; Chapter VI by
Yu. V. Mazurek, Candidate of Technical Sciences; Chapters VII and M by
Ye. I. Litvinoval Chapters VIII and IX and-the section. Stress in an Enamel
Iayer in Chapter III by Engineer V. V. Luchinskiy,' anQ Chapters XVII, XV111,
XIX, and the section Baseless Enamel Coating. in Chapter XII by Senior
Scientific Worker L. L. Gutorova. Ye. V. Kuklin, V. Ya. Lokshin, N. N.
Kholodilin, K. P. Azanov, K. K. Tikhomivov, and V. P. Vaulin are mentioned as
having contributed to the development of the Soviet enamel industry. The
mses of ell 1 coatings for protection against corrosion, electric insulation,
Card 213

Technology of Enamel and Enameling of Metals SOV/2071
f
and for combustion chambers and other parts of jet engines are treated
briefly in the introduction. Basic research-on enamel is being conducted at
Leningrad Technological Institute-Novocherkoeskly politekht6heskl~ institut
Y
imeni, S. Ordzhanikidze (NovocherknsskPolytechnical Institute imeni S. Ordz-
honikidze))Khar1ko.vskiy politebhnicheskiy institut imeni Lenins, (Kharlkov
Polytechaical Institute', imeni Lenin~Daepropetrovskiy khimiko-technologiches-
kiy institut (Dnepropetrovsk Institute of Chemical Tachnology),Kharlkov
Branch NauchuQ-4ssledovatellsky institut khimicheskogo mashinostroyeniya
(Scientific Hesmrch Institute of Chemical Yachinery) and others. There are
9 references; 5-Soviet, 3 German and 1 English.
TABLE OF CONTENTSs
Editor's Preface
Introduction 4
PART I. PHYSICOCBEMICAL PROPERTIES OF ENAMEL AND
Card EXUM COATING

VAWIN. VOvot'vx0f.
t enazelo. Xhin. nauka I, prom.
Producing chemical and heat-resistan
3 no.1:76-8Z '58. (KM 11'33)
Ohamel and enameling)

AUTHORSt Vargin, V. V., Veynberg, T. 1. 72-58 5-8/18
TITLE: The Effect of Contaminating Additions on the Light
Absorption and Color of Glasses (Vliyaniye zagryaznyayushchikh
primesey-na svetopogloshcheniye i okrashennost' stekol)
PERIODICAL: Steklo i Keramika,1958, Vol. iS Ur 5. pp 25-29 (USSR)
ABSTRACTs Color and light absorption of glasses are dependent on the
addition of coloring metals which are introduced by the charge
as well as by,the products of the corrosion of refractories.
In order to investigate the possibility of reducing the light
absorption of industrial types of glass it is necessary to
find out the composition cf the contaminating additions and
their sources. For this purpose the method of the analysis of
the curves of spectral absorption was used. The concentrationE
of the coloring matter can be determined by means of a
mentioned scheme of formulae when some conditions are met,
Investigations showed that in spectrophotometric glass
analyses only the following 6 color additions may be expected:
Fe2039 FeO5 Cr2O.V V 205 + VO 2' HiO and CoO. In figure 1 the
Card 1/3 curves of the coeffioients of the specific absorption of the

The Effect of Contaminating Additiong on the Light Absorption 72-58 -5-8/18
and Color of Glasses
six mentioned ooloring oxides are listed and then described
in detail and explained. In figure 2 the curve of the optical
density of a boron atlioate type of glass is shown., The
concentratior- of the coloring oxides, the light absorption
of each of them and their share in total light absorption are
shown on tabl-~ 1. OP table 2 the coefficients of the specifiz
absorpti-in of the six coloring oxides in the glasses of the
"Avtostsklo" factory arlnentioned and on table 3 the same
values fo:r- -1ead-potaosium glasses which correspond to crystal.
glass. The distribucion of the absorption between the
coloring oxideB in the calcareous sodium window glass of th.~,
"Ayt.isteklo" factory is shown in figure 3, and on ta*bl,:? 4 the
concentration. of ths coloring oxides, of light absorption
and its share in it is found. In this investigation the ~~harge
materiale were found to be the main source of contamination.
Analyses of some sand types, of the Armavir potash and the
Chasov Yar ' clay are carried out in collaboration with
I. S. vorova, Engineer (ref TA. The results of the analysie
of a potash charge produced vegetable ashes are shown in
figure 4 and on table 5. As can be seen from thp above..., a a-ziber
Card 2/3 of practical pn,)blems cs)n be ecived by '

The Effect of Contaminating Additions on the Light 72-58 -5-6118
Absorption and Color of Glas.,jos
means of the method of spectrophotometric glass analysis;
this can be taken to promote the increase of the transparency
and the reduction of the color of industrial types of glass.
There are 4 figures, 5 tables and 4 references, 1 of which
is Soviet.
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress
1. Glass--Absorption 2. Glass--Color 3. Glass--Contaminatiori
4. Glass--Test methods 5. Spectrophotometers--Applications
Card 3/3
M

AUTHORS: Vargin, V.V. , Fodusl*o, Ife.V. 72- ~,3 - G- 6/1 a
TITLE: The Melting of Glass in a High-Frequency Electric Field
(Varka stekla v elektricheskom pole vysokoy chastoty)
PERIODICAL- Ste&-lo i Kerarnika, 1958, W). 13~ Jr 6, pp. 16-19 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: Tho melting of glass by means of a high-frequency electric current
can be carried out in crucibles of any shape; the glass mass does
not come into contact alth the electrodes, which ir.'rProves the qual-
ity of production and simplifies the construction of furnaces.
There are two methods of using high frequencies for the purpose of
melting glass: the method of the electric field and that of the
magnetic field. For the method of the electric field a frequency
of 20-25 kc will be sufficlent, and melt:hig can be carried out at
room ta.Verature without any preheating. For the method of the
magnetic field additional furnaces with an additional equipment
for preheatinS the layer is necessary, which renders this method
less valuable. The idea of melting glass by the method of the elec-
tric field was first developed in the USSR by A.V.Makarov, who, in
1941, succeeded in obtaining glass by means of a high-frequenoy
system of 10 V.,T and 75 ke frequency In a crucible bAving a cubic
Card 1/2 capacity of 100 cm.3. Two apparatus of this type, UVCh-80 and

The Melting of Glass in a High-Fraquenqy Electric Field 72--
,8 -6-6/ig
UVCh-'2200, are at present in operation in the USSR; their pcq,,rer
output is 80 and 200 k`#7 respectively. Fig. I shovws the a-aparatus
UVOh-80, which is also described. A double q:aartz crucible Yrith
interspace, filled up with crashed fira clay was found to be the
most suit,ea. Fig. 2 shows the cooling of the plates by m,~ani of a
spiral -1.,4be which --s solderea on. Control of the smelting process
can be carried o~at according to efficiency and temperature. In
the high-frequency system a number of multicolored as well as of
optical types of glass, and of such as are particularly difficult
to smelt was smelted, the temperature attained amounting to up to
18000. By the -smelting method of the electric field it is possible
to obtain glass vrith a very low degree of light absorption. In the
case of smelting carried out in an electric field the crucible is
less liable to become corroded than in a reverbatory furnace. Th~
entire process of glass smelting takes place in an atmospherB of
oxidation, which fact exercises a favorable effect upon light ab-
sorption. The degree of efficiency of these plants is consiJerably
higher than that of reverbator7 furnaces, and the quality of glazas
is partly better. These systems can be used with good success both
in production and in experiments. There are 2 figures, and I r--f,-
erence, 0 of wbich is Soviet.
Card 2/2 1. rila'ss--Melting 2. High frequency currents--Thermal effects

15(2)
AUTHOR: Vargin, V.V. SOV/72-58-12-22/23
TITLEt Conference on Enamels and Metal Enameling
(Soveshchaniye po emalyam. i emglirovaniyu metallov)
PERIODICAL: Steklo i keramika, 1958, Nr 12, PP 47-48 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The organizers of the conference were: Leningradskoye oblastnoye
nauchno-tekhnicheakoye obehobestvo promyshlennosti stroitellnykh
materialovi (Leningrad Oblast'Sdientific anA Technical Soaiety of the
Industry of Bu-ilding Matexialsj;. Leningradskiy sovnarkhoz (Leningrad
Council. of Nationa-7 Economy) and Leningradakiy tekhnologicheskiy in-
stitut imeni Lensoveta (LTI) (Leningrad Technological Institute imeni
Lensovet (LTI). The program of the conference included; the most im-
portant problems of enamel synthesisq enameling of metal products
and industrial apparatus. About 250 experts took part in the conference:
representatives from works -in the UkrSSR, Ural, Novasibirsk, Ulan-Ude,
Kuznetsk, Dzerzhinsk,.as well as functionaries of the universities,
of the.sc-'Lentific research and design institutes in Leningradq Moscow,
Novocherkassk, Dnepropetrovsk, Sverdlovsk, Riga, Khar'kov,and other
towns. More than 40 reports were given and discussed. Professor X,3,
Yevstroplyev, director of the LTI imeni Lensovet, in his opening
Card 1/6 speech stressed the great economic importance of the problem of enameling
On~

Conference on Enamels and Metal Enameling SOV172-58-12-22123
metal products and apparatus.
Beaides, the following lectures were given:
V.V. Vargin (LTI imeni Lensovet) reported on the development in the
enameling industry.
K.P. Azarov, S.I. Goncharov, Novocherkasskiy politekhnicheskiy in-
stitut (Novocherkaosk Polytechnical Institute), reported on mechaniza-
tion in the manufacture of enameled products.
V.P. Vaulin (Giproateklo) spoke on mechanization in the manufacture
of sanitary-technical products.
Ye.I. Litvinova (LTI imeni Lensovet) reported on the influence of
metal quality on the formation of "fish-ecales" in enameling.
A.A. Appen, Institut khimii silikatov AN SSSR (Institute of Silicate
Chemistry of the AS USSR), spoke on the present stage of the problems
of'calculating the properties of glass and enamels according to their
composition.
M.V. Serebryakova (LTI imeni Lensovet) gave a survey of foreign litera-
ture on enamels and metal enameling.
M.N_ Lifshits, Nauchno-isaledovatellskiy institut sanitarnoy tekhniki
(scientific Research Institute of Sanitary Fhgineering) reported on
the enameling of products in the electric field of a coxona di&J-aarge.
Card 2/6 I.G. Petrunya, Luganskiy zavod imeni Artema (Lugan,,:iziYWa:kejn.Artema)

Conference on Enamels and Metal Emazeling SOV172-58-12-22,123
spoke of new types of enameled steel products made in this factory,
Yu.P. Nikitin, Ural'skiy politekhnicheskiy inatitut (Ural'skiy
?olytechnical Institute) reported on the character of interaction
between metals and melted enamels.
N.S. Smirnov-, Urallskiy nauchno-isoledovatellskiy institut chern~kh
metallov (Urallakiy Scientific Research InatitutecfFerff" -Actals)
reported on the influence of the condition of the steel surface on
the formation of the enamel coat.
A.I. Borieenko, Institute of Silicate Chemistry of the AS USSR,
spoke on--the new method of obtaining thin silicate coats of semi-
colloid solutions.
Ye.N. Podkletnov spoke on a new enameling method with heating of the
products by high-frequency currents.
P.A. Rozhdestvenskiy, Lyslvenskiy metallurgicheskiy zavod (Lys'vaisw
Metallurgic Works) gave informations on new enamels used by the
factory.
T.1. Polvubash, Novosibirskiy metallurgicheskiy zavod (NOV03ibirskiy
Iletallurgic Works) reported on the dependence of the moisteningangle
and the enamel deliquescence on the correlation of boric and non-
Card 3/6 boric silts.
X

'Conference on Enamels and Metal Enameling SOV/72-58-12-22/23
P.G. Paukah, Latviyskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet (Latvian 3tate
University) reported on the investigation of fritted prime enamels
for coating cast iron.
V.Ya. Lokshin, Scientific Research Institute of Sank' Engineer-
ing,.spoke on the influence of chemical composition on some pro-
parties of-easily fusible-powder enamels.
By the LTI inieni Lensovet the,following reports were given:
L.L. Gutorova on -prime-less steel and aluminum enameling.
M.V..3e.rebryakova on non-plumbic silicate enamels for aluminum.
G.A. Kudryavtseva on slightly colored antimony enamels.
lu.V. Mazurek on the investigation of a systematic series of oxides
for-obtaining blue and-brown pigments.
The Novocherkasak Folytechnical Institute gave the fO11OWing reports:
K.P. Azarov on new methods of enamel testing, and on the influence
of iron oxide on the physico-chemical properties of the prime coat,.
V.G. Zerin on the-importazice of the gas phase in the burning process
of the prime coat.
Ye.M. Chistova on phosphate enamels.
Ye.I. Podroykina on prime-less coats.
Collaborators of theDnelropetrovbk Chemical-Technological Institute
reported;
Card 4A G.I. Belyaje~v on the acid content and basicity of enamels, and on

Conference on Enamels and hietal Enameling SOV172-58-12-2212.-
the influence of the composition on some properties of prime enamels.
lu.D. Barinov on-the-dampIng of enamels by antimony.
L.V.-Puzin,.Leningradskiy khiiiko-piahchevoy kombinat (Leningrad
Chemical Foodstuff Kombinat) 'and S.I. Solyanik (NIIKhIMMASh) on the
experiment of manufacturing enameled chemical- apparatus of steel.
A.M. Semenova sp~jke on the causes of blistering of prime enamels at
the ZaporozhskiytietIznyy.zavod (Zaporozhiye "Metiznyy" Works) and
the.methods of preventing this fault.
V.1_. Savehenko, Luggnskiy Works imeni Artem, reported on the success-
ful. application of vibration grinding for crushing sand and non-boric
enamel layers, as well as on the experiment of using white titanium
enamels.
V.G. Zuyev reported on the improvement in the burning technology of
enamel coats in connection with the change-over of furn;.ces to gas,
as well as on,.pro3pects of muffle-less burning.
V.A. Oborin. reported -on- the work of -the design office of the enamel
manufacture at-.the Lyalvenakiy Metallargic Works.
D.1. Yegorov, representative of-the State Office for Planned Economy,
on the planned production volume for the next years, as well as on
Card 5/6 the standard specifications of borax consumption provided.

.Conference on Enamels and Metal Enameling SOV172-5EF-12-22123
The members of the conference passed resolutions for obtaining an
improvement in the quality of enameled products, as well as for
increasing their production and creating a new technology and
new production methods.
Card 6/6

VARGIN. V.V.; KIND. N.Te.
Glass pots made of opaque fused quartz. Opt.-mekh.prom. 25 no.6:50-51
Je '58. (MIRA 11:10)
(Glass manufacture--Equipment and supplies) (Camrtz)
, I Ili

-ov1iA-5"- 5-j lr~
1,111miya, 11 '1,
Nr 1~, P 32", (UL;,;,j
V---.-2L;Jn. V.V.. '.ntonova. Ye.A.
------------------
TITI_. _"%cctrical Prope-AIc.,; of' G.Lvs:;cs Containing Titaniuvi Dioxide
"P. Leningr. te'lz~-mol_ in-ta in, Lensoveta, 1051~, INr ~tq, p.) _)3
m -;-jeclfic volmme electric resistance (,X~11) has been inve:,tigated in
~l of j OCI r,:; .-tell an, the dielectric lozscz (Dl,' anc---
.:nterv.
tl,!r, :IclcctrJ.c :it ro:~!,~ terperature an(I cyc~.C~
"or , ) 6 11~
roxi,,~ia'cl Y 'jhe S-lassnr, hclcn_-e~~ to the ~a-,! -T' .,
with n .,:i, contunt of rci_rht ,. Ti-' 2
Iten iii el -motte crucibles at a tc:7,~~Ovature
.,ev.~ .:o
0 ( -,,; ,..-as introcuced in t'.-Ie
1_5 CG in nli oyidjn~.r1r;
rn(l -c,,(.~ care-D-0Jy The temperature depenrience of
o
'Um:. .',n incret-.3c in the rfa-:~O c ntent rc(lucez
_-,!n:i)eeatuve coof'-'~cJcnt o,' 11'.2. The rvbutitution of 01(:,2 by Ti~,2 Pt
ccntent of up to 2~3 ~ncvcas3s smie:,:~-.at M an(' reduces ;:hich
Ijr-~C content-. not practi.cally r.-.znifeSt itse,-.'L in the
;ubst~t by ;Ia2,~ t'-C ---.TI oi~
ution of 2

-.:3 of G., ~-r ! t m. e Y
v: in the -c clegree
y Jricronrcs
oi, by V,-
b-'-,. d
~-ncrea.-o ',-i Vic f-,~c 0 0 k, a 1 C,
e'l-ectrutcehnical az

VARGIN, V.V.; APTONOVA, Ye.A.
Electric properties of crystallized silicate glasses, Trudy
LTI no.49:64-73 158. (MIRA 15:5)
(Glass--Electric properties)

VARGIV, V.V.; MUSOTKINA, N.I.
Investigation of the cryatalline phasen of fluorine
containing sodium, calcium silicate glasses. Trudy LTI
no./+9-:113-118 158. (Glass) (MIRA 15:5)

VARGIN, V.V.; SEIMEROVICH, V-Ya;; KUDRYAVTSEVA, G.A -.
Comparative characteristics of some titanium enamels*
Trudy LTI no.49tl22-3,22 158. (MIRA 15:5)
(Enamel and enameling)
(Titanium)

-VARG114-y-Y,j SEREBRUKOVA, M.V.
SUicate leadless enamels for aluminum. Trudy IZI no.49:133-148
158. (MIR.4 15:5)
(Enamel and enameling)
(Aluminum)

AITME I arrOokays, 1. R.
%60/000103/02t/0
SM
?ITZX 3A All-ftlam Caere"." m Me visrsomo State
F=rV=cLLj 214klo I k-rsmSkG. 1960, Ir 3. pr 0-4 (USSR)
AMILACTs no 3rd All-Valom Doxforeace on tb* vitrom. stov* ." held In
LsaljW.A at tb* emsd of 1959 14 as organized by the Inailtut
Motor AN as (zm;tltuto of the Chemistry of 9121"4.o
Tome.7"amye khlalabakay. O'baboh.stwo Imai a. 1.
good laylvis (AIZ-Valoa Choulaal Soolety lawal. P. Z. lt..d.loyve)
all, cosadarst-Am" aptlabookir ImAsitut local 3. 1.
Mto Optlokl bmt1kato iment a. 1. T&WIlov). zGra thin too
etroGto" of closm. I .. stleati.. methods of U.
"Porto "
t%:
,itmas s at the mah"Isa of vItrifloallom WO pby.loot..tok
I
.
&ad soobaleal p"Partias or 61.80.8 a." Th. co.f.re.o.
opened by Awd.alciam A,. L. Lbed.v.
: As Us jib masOlard. 6 reports 4&.1t with We ..It-
soadmaters, it IU the soloring of gja'.s -4 the at I-
434tion, "d 4 reparto with I..haiG.1 proper 110 a
.
L_I_I"A&A maA T 1 7 to* -C %,ri.4 of Cl ..... is
il
G
oa with 2I..Lr
CoAnjo
o'TA_L.~l * ~1'
-
A. A. Itsfall, -Absorption spot tma-.f-IW
G2 * 1.4 .3 f.
A of larem &AS Al"Luam In 01.8s.0. T. P.
4&4 1. 1.
reported on the ON--- of the
Of SlWiiii Or-aLmils, ade,pool0l"'und.r the laflava.. f
S. 0. w4paty0a reported on the infl..". of the .1ruct=0 of T~
so. &2 spectral and ab&alo&2 properties or the Car-l*as. X.j!,
e~ltr
,
"Period on the "I. of the a4mAxturc. and the
the 2-1*14- In Sh- "I"IAC 0: quarto Class by Czs r4lle I...
L!~31 mom, wel It. Lo_AtLq_.tor reportol em
tho
.
"Stro oi-por. formitlaa In allt.tt. wilts (fain Clio.,
I.
y." reported on of
to
*x14.s 1. a
t
f
t
lllb~l
r
.
a
,
u..
oj
&
'
6Tbo Im
-t
ortszoo of Us Vitreous ?hiss In the ro:-nitio. 1- V

card 4/8 .-
~
a
p
Itedy and the C.~at Clicker- . V. A. FIrsima, r.;ort.4 an the
it the
..11az d.GLt with physical chemistry -1
4. K. a. Torstv-21Y.W. 0. X. part.4- _d ff.
of 81
*646 aprohonal" repoOm. A. A. Appax reportal an %b6
::
6tructor.1 par,".urm the jr.p*rtio. Or the
W
v
.
Cla a. A. T. G1.4k
A. =obyl;.Yy T. T.r.-I r.,,
T4
:,,
! on
_
-TV-* C1.
,:
;X
r." a of
;
Z. 1. za.kl" reported an of %be ip-io. or .114"
Sla
Vly reported Go the mb
T"

,
~ .....
-Th "arzy or cov I o~ 0* -1 Thai. 241. In %
in
of 40 VLOO-a Vine. 9. r-part-4 on
prop.rtl.* at clov.s.. To. A. S"Idt reported a. the
of Iho proprtlt. of aak.11 allfi.
I sitio
.j.j. Bh.b.glov. reported Got Of
Is. tWoiViial properties of Mosph.to Class*. Go the
:
I ition'. A. JI.-Talkhtud r-part.4 an the -The Pert-414
$yet:: Got Us OP11.41 C . tank . of Cie. V. 2. A.I"o~4 rsp~r-t.d
a
If. -1 _.
Got - "b"Ie I Propor . of Class fibers-. 0. A. U.
x t1:
it" the im.rainu
.T.M.T.T and a. that. stmol.rs. It. 1.
reported Sz"*rllqs of glass-- "I
X
Casa 7/8 .Lj
tit Lufl.sx.. of The a go 'I.. 'he on their v..%
S"pw%kg. A.T_4~.rm"" rep.,Wl Go the ou'loj*411 6L..411GS at
2atfa.o of Aside -44 Us
lik* 2sawlto by Aq..*.. 3
Iftit I&a
:
I Ozj4.s to the Struatur. 01... 8-
:
jjjkbqjmXI*h -zd T. It. 5 ... ~01* r-p~rt-d -a
ties of .11jGft giis.es. S. I. Xubro,o .P.rt-4 We Phy-tao-
IG.% properties 0 17..*... V.
'
_

6A
T. 8___D3L1qMxk.y& ""rt.d on the st,f... (11. ft-it
=
olus.8641.x 41". in the ft-tv.1 -4 6..l Slow T)'. Col.
i

.
fl. at
rwp*r v at
%
th
r**
a
&g p
!T
4.
earth .."'.
:Ik:lt
:
.
t
the I f be
:
uld At.4.7herej L. I.. Roosts,
ht
at #I,
"d of b.mt- *@1 0. A.
ead T.. Y_j.1*.y.T on the r.-Ilon of *U4 tiuA a). I t1" ..I.-
%joss-. Do4jor yokel ad %..%Car g.k. am Ca.t. frG. t-t-m 4-ra-ny.
A.64*ul.ima N. T. Dole,. K. A. 3.1b.rodav, 1. 1. Xlt-Y6--4-kIY.
sea 1. X. War %I.- spoke at the finol
Car& 8/8

15 (2)
MYTHORS: Vargin, V. V.. Aslanova, M. S. SOV/72-59-12-16/19
TITLE#,i The Fifth International Congress on Glass
PERIODICAL: Steklo i keramika, 1959, Nr 12, PP 42-43 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: This Congress was held in Summer of 1959 in Munich. 600 delegates
of 30 countries including USSR participated in it and dealt with
the following problems in their reporte: Control of quality of
glass; investigation of melt- and finishing processes;
mechanical properties and behavior of glass; corrosion of
refractories and glass flows in glabs melting furnaces; the
physics and chemiBtry of glass; stn~cture of glass;
diathermanoy of glass. Further reports of a Dutch delegate as
well as of Americans are briefly mentioned. Professor A. A.
Appen (USSR) reported on "Alumino-boron anomaly of some
properties of silicate glasses". X. A. Bezborodov (USSR) dealt
with "the method of recognizing cords ana nonvitr oits in-
clusions in elassll. 17 reports on history, technology, design
and use of glass were delivered at the Congress. Soviet
delegates partioipatod in,~~14aousnionB with delegates of the
Card 1/2 USA, the German Federal Re]jalic a-ad France concerning the

The Fifth International Congress on Glass i
X~
1~2sistance of glass and glass fiber and
glasses and enamels.
SOV/72-59-12-16/19
the properties of V..,/
Card 2/2

ivitre~- Stn-.r; Tra-,cti-
1G-:~O ft.y.~'ry. 1959 ~~ Tnirl Co,.1-
fere-t On the vitrcc'n State, Hold In I-,[ t!oor.".
7td-vo Mt SZ~R, W4. trrut~ tUp lrsertcl. 5,,~00 ct,1,1" printtl.
(Series: Its: Trudy)
Sronsorl- Atencits: Inatitut iummli .1111atov Aknde-*i -k S!SR.
<
khl=1che.Xqf. obAhchr~t~o I.ehi D.I.
Eenina vtI.Leakly lr.3tlt~t i=t,,l !;.I. va~ilc'a.

tditorlwi B~rd-. A.I. Av~~otjnjk~ V.P. jsa~-akovstjy, Fttborodov, 0.r. zot~inkln,
Y.V.V~O., A.G. Vlazov, X.S. A.A. M.A. V.S.
1R.L. My~ller, le.A. ?oraj-1K~!,ALs, CbmAr,-- K.A. Toro;~v, V.A.
Ylorl..kay., A.K. Y&XhUnd; Ed. or Pblich!pS X.V. Btrrorov, Tech. Ed-
Y.T. Do~hever.
PURPXE: TbAs book to Intvi!ca for researchers in t~e science sal tethnol"~ or
gIA64es.
WMAZZz T.,.* book c=t^'.nm the renorta sued dlscalsl~ of the Tr3rd All-Z.Mnn
ccnrerc.c~ on the state, held 1. u.jni'.4 W. No-ter 16-1~, 19! 4.
They deal vith the ceth--a ~-.I resolt& of stu4lng 4,le 6tmet- of el-&, tho
MIALIM bvtvcv% the str~ctur* ~-.d ar t~;c ~atsirt of v~*
ChMiCA.1 t-1 =4 61"a OtMCt-Ire, fi,ft3 the MttftllZe-iUtr~j of 9L-. NP-4
$111ra, xact.ania,x of vitrifleation, optical pro.-rtl~o cad atructum, "d
tbe elettrical pr~,rtien of &I-ecs am also d--1-nz&ta. & a-%rer of "a m.
parts d.ftj with t?,. dcl-ndcnc, of jj..s pro,~rtie. the ti-tthc or
210400A %_,a MIUM110.1 effect., ~'A -3 -b=iMl Vrzj~r-
ties of Clagatt. Other pnj~r4 treat Class &catcczd,~.tora ~.! &od~ boroutlicate
glossas. The Cmft".ce was attrnl&d by core Lh- %53 Wer.t,,a froz SU~S.% &n.1
E"t ciemaz act..UrIc tte ;W-1cls-Ults In Cle dlfs~'..Ich.
we"N.V. Soloi., Ye. V. Yu.k. Onal-, V.P. Prya,,W~hiko,. TM. ya.
.t1ib, 0.?. Hchcllov-Petrvsy~~, G.P. MikMyl~, S.M. retro~, A.4. tAta~nev, D.J.
U~1.. A.V. ShAttl~. M.T. &,I.. r=.&t.o,, Z.V. 0.Y.
13yur.%.h*-"lv, A.A. Xnl..ov, M.R. P.T.. b,,k1., E.r. roller, Y..&.
Kuzz.etso~' V'P. Por(Liev. R.5' Sqevolc~ch, Z.G. 1--k-, "4 O.S. X.'C~'W'ovx.
The ftnal aeaalon of the C=ferrnce ~ alimattz ty I-rofvs4or I.I.
Ronorel tcl-tift ~nd rhZin-r. Doctor Or Science-. TIle fal)-~L~41
Inst1tates we" cited for tr;~Ir c-trlt~tton to tnt de%-eIcj.7-t of' clzs4 science
and tezt-rOlc~j: Coau.1sratv-nyy optl~-kiy inxt't't. (St.tr. Optical
Iasttt~t 1:AImt1
llln~tcv LN SS-111 (In.tlt4l' of Cn-i~try, As m4jt)
.
i
pl.le"~kly SnAt- KH =H (vt'yn..
. t 1-6 Jnatstut~ AS UL.,m). YlIlk-tex"10-kly
1-tlUt M =R lnstjt,t~'JLS 4t-1,Q, I.,tit.t fjtjk_- Aif
kl.c.k (I-titut. of A~&4-'y of, tvlc~.O.Y. EBR. pi-%)
LAbcratc.-y of P~yfictl Cr-satrj of Silimtes Or t-.t IncLit,it obsj~c~" I nvor,,hi-
tbt-kOi )011-11 AN If-", Xln4k Dn-TIt.t~ Of Ceh~OMI a4'd
Ac-d-Y Of lctlcc~ft Lel-ra-ky- ~-R, mi=k),
P; Of V.O2t'4-'- USag), 0~~ttft-tlh-
tj~ ct~klft Icxtlt-t~ for Glass), %tvk-
1-0101-1- (!~U,- I-etl t1to for GI-- Fib,").
Richeskozo (titat, IhItIt't. for class . rible.),ly flLik".
~
Uchnlc~.eAkdy !t-.'nt1t,At, To-k (!Atttrlla.~ llnyztc=ac~~him
Ir,tivt~. T~ok)'Toninzrtd-
atV S"t~ U-'!-~Ity
fh.tft~t (11-c., I"titute cr C!-ratcul

Inzt1tvte, M-V), ?icv-h,rk-..k1y
ro'Yt-:'ntc Inatl! :t~), nr.1 XnE'.1t3t (f~vv'M-,k
ro%1t-!,-C ln'tlt4to). T!i" C~-f-;'- vs~ -.~mre-i t'Y t-t 1-tlt~'e of' Viliento
Ch,~!,try P4 V:5!*.4 (A-t"S Mr-t- - A.S. the

11,Wt,t I-0
5.1. v 11 . 61 Ord- or
V,, 15 ro-lutf~r of tnt Ccnf-r.. e 1-1-'c --hittl-n to or,~I)o a
Cent- for V-pz-v cf c-Al-t!- v~e - e'j-.' to a
t:.e tltl~ "Fi,(k~ I .t1U." (i'aplcl ani of
- On T
-1 t" ~cln tl'~ I't- C.-t%%, No C-r'r*,-. tl'ank~
A.A. rrcfe~n.r. All, or t- of C=-
Mitt'l; Yl.h. 1~'-tOr of 1h.1.1- -I Y-t Y'Trt"., t)'.
CrE~iz-ticz--A' C', titt-i -t 1'.1 - ErAllr, -t- !f Cf-3-1 S-h- P-r~r
Or Thv '41-t-.1 1-M C.14,
K.V. L.I. rl.P. !~.K. 1!Jr-0, V.A.
r.T. r0t.1y"..". 11of-4111

Vitreous state (Cclt.) SOV/5035
Kollowev-,ya, Y..I. D.Pndeftet Qf Elattic I-ropertlec of 01,nzscs on
340
Diem 7i= 543
Color of 01.zsc. and Effect of Radiatt"
V&n4ia' V.V. Color of G!"a and Effect of Rndiftti~u 545
Orlov, M.r. Role of &4alxturcs aid Cryntallin'ty of Metvork It Phenme=& olf
Quartz Glass Tinting Under the Actlen of G~- Rays 346
Dmnllc~, Y-P., and N.V. Terta5h. Variation In the Absor~cloa Sectr= of
Gles"s of Sim;La Compasiticd Under the Action of 0=6 R.Ya 351
Exckho-kikh, S.F. On the Ramistazee or Cactzercial Glanves to the Imfl=nCa
Of Radioa~ctlvc Radlaticaa 355
Xftraptym, G.O. Effect of Glue Structure on the Spectral and Ch=ical
Fropert4es of Cerium lcma 3CQ
Card 15/_-
Vltrco~ state (coat.) wv15035
X~, K.P.. V.V. S.M. Orcehaoo~~, md V.A. Lyut.e!,--11y.
Struct~ 9=d Tm';~-.rtien of Irm-CmLairdaj; 01mAto )65
TILI"-, N.I., Y-I. Caltat, cd A.A. r--feLi. kbzorStlc~ S-ctm~ of tLe
Co E~ Ion " the Coor.-"tim Indicator of Porto w4 Al=In= In S114ch
02-vas 363
vargi .,,'V.V. F and T.I. Vcy~b*rg. Color Or GIMACC3 In CoaneCtIon With
5T7
Mechanical and &me Ttc:!r.IcAa 1~ropertie3 Of GIA46C5
B.rtea... GJt. str~ct~ro e,oa mccumicti. properties of 01=5 Lad Glenn
Fiber
Koilovsk"u, YO.I. El~tie Propertlea of 01wo In PelAtim to T-,zrmt~.
Card 161z2
vltrc~ stou (Cont.) W;P35
AsLaAcm, x.s. machnai#cal rrcTertlea of Gleza ribers 39L
R&tcbyI-.LV&, V.A., aid V.V. T~raa~. On D.yely-rization ar I-rewde
01.3-0 " 11-r-c'.-=C. 396
Iteteer, Kh. DetemInInZ the D-Ity sn.1 Viccomity In 7-ime for VormAl
Jena ci~s 16 Ill in the R~ija 399
I.P. of the alus-rv~.Iogg rh". In t~,4 Ycmat!ci or
the Ccra-~Ac ls~ly aid C-it CUO~,ir 405
TeMOIAyvm, TO.Y. PhyalrochtnIcal VtuJy of Facions or F'Ir-F1%!atmnt
W(L,s 407
P"anow, V.A. St-ct.ra or 01~6. "d tb~ K.ture of S.14~rlnz It With
H.WA 412
DI.C'M.Ioa 415
C.rd 17/22

1~0 A -
I) ti Z
AU'-FOY-3! Vargin V it. V~yn--erg, T,
LE Co or cf i4.azzej -,n Ih6ir s*,ric-tj~e
PER-.0DICAL,; Refera-11myl, zh-urna-:, Fizilka, no, 6, 1961. 224, ctt,,:-.rac!. 6-D273 (,V
Mcs~.-w-Leningracj, AN 3---SR, 1960.
372 - 377,Disc!uz, 379)
-r, The aufh~:,rs inves,--gated at--scrp~i
- t- -Cn spec-ra cf Co in alkall a I um, i
X
nc,:hr; 3 pi-. aj~a ?Ij24, -in rG~asz-Ijr, lead
T;d alkal'- z inc-phoB~hal e g-', and
g l'a s ---- e fcL-i:--; :~u- hat equ,-11bria of C02+ icn-~ ~he
,3+ -3 ~ In phc -~Phate gla33e~ , he tasi=
cc,crdIn3t!-c,,I stable of Irns of Zn and Al C,.-. I -
of ~her 1nves-..Ijzat.-1cn c~--mduc-~ed, %he awhors arrive at ths ccnrllusic~n -Icna c,'-
AO-6, and Zn2-~- n c~f Al Zn bare in -,hi:-
7~: 11 !F ~--,n.- in
tion. - rz..md o-.j- -ha, r-~7rdina,~-!---n of t,12,
JIUt FtC,- A
1 e -ad jz_;:! -P, - ". I
- 1,
c Thp:-,- ar~, 17
[A*.,.r,-r---:-,~r'
Cara; 1/1

PORAY-KOSHITS, Ye.l., doktor f12.-mAtem.nauk, red.; AVGUSPINIK, A.I., red.;
RARgAYOVSKIY, V,P,, red.; BZZBORODOV, M.A., red.; BCTTIJW , O'K.,
red *;JAA~kIN red.; VILASOV, A.G., red.; 13VSTROPI13V, K.S.,
red.; IS V, A.A., akademik, red.; KATVEUV, M.A., red.; MCLCHANOV,
V.S., red.; HTULLER, R.L., doktor tekhn.nauk, red,; TCHOPOV, N.A.,
red.; FLORINSKAYA, V.A., red.; TAMIND, A.K., red.; SUVOROV, I.V.,
red.izd-va; BOCHAV , Y.T., takhn.red.
[Vitreous stata ; transactions of the Third All Union Conference on
the vitreous state] Stakloobraznoe sostoianie; trudy Veasoiixznogo
soveshchBniia po stakloobraznomu aostoianiiu. Moskva. Izd-vo Aked.
nauk SSSR, 196o. 534 p. (MIRA 13:10)
1. Vaesoyuznoye soveshchaniye po stakloobraznomu sostoyaniyu. 3d,
Leningrad, 1959.
(Glass--Congresses)

15 (2) 5/072/60/000/02/007/021
AUTHORS: Varginp V. V., Professor, Doctor of BO15/BOO3
Osadchaya, Go A.
TITLEr Cerium Dioxide as a Clarifying and Decolorizing Agent of Glass
PERIODICAL: Steklo i keramikap 19609 Nr 2, pp 22 - 26 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: In order to investigate thoroughly the decolorizing effect
of cerium dioxide, the authors studied the absorption-spectrum
cu a of glasses. At the same time also the clarifying effect
of '~ ium was investigated. Further, papers by V. V. Pollyak,
R.!'Grich vt kaya, P. A. Stabrovsk.ayao K. To Bondarev, and
,saw -W...A-;n~ftbrov Ly were men*" 4 of glass de-
pooo color'ization by means of ceriu#M4416xi 4". rl*rtheir investi-
I.- -
gatjoW-the--A&uthors chose glassed of,the types Nr 23 and 10
the composition of which is given in table 1. Results are
indicated in table 2 and figures 1 and 2. The absorption
spectra were recorded by a photoelectric Beckmann spectro-
photometer. Figurb 3 shows the distributic,;;, of the optical
density in the spectrum of glass Nr 10, and figure 4 indi-
cates the relative content of ferrous oxide in Classes which
Card 1/2 were molten by the addition of various decolorizing agents.

Cerium Dioxide as a Clarifying and Decolorizing 3/072/60/000,/02/007/021
ent of Glass B015/BO03
In conclusion, the authors state that cerium dioxide in pure
state and in the form of "Polyrit" is considered a good
clarifying agent of glass and is not inferior to arsenic
trioxide. Cerium dioxide is mentioned as the best-known
chemical decolorizing agent of glass, which transforms up to
99% of irbri in glasses into Fe203. The amount of CeO-
if. ig and decolorizing glass fiu.-'
necessary for glaryi -,;uates
between 0.15'~g '(in the case of "Polyrit", 0-30 ;- 0-80%)
and depends on mel ng conditions, glass composition, and its
m
e I nr
content of iron oxides. There Are 4 figures, 2 tables, and
3 references, 1 of which is Soviets
Card 2/2

S/072/60/000/010/003/'004
B021/BO58
AUTHORSs Vargin, V., V., Gutorova, L. L.-
TITLEt Glasses of the System Na 20 - TiO 2 -Sio 2 as Basis of-Enamels
for,Lluminum II
PERIODICALi Steklo i keramika, 1960, No. 10, pp. 22 - 25
TEXTs The authors worked out lead enamels for aluminum, which met all
requirements. Leadless enamels should, however, be preferred because of
the deleterious action of lead compounds ~ V. V. Vargin and M.V.Serebryalcova
also worked in this field. The present paper deals with further investi-
gations of leadleas, thinly liquid silica glasses and the preparation of
high-quality industrial enamels for aluminum, Titanium dioxide reduces
the viscosity, increases the resistance against water and acid and in-
creases the light refraction and reflection. For their experiments, the
authors melted a number of glasses of the composition Na 20-2(sio2+TiO 2)
and with varying TO 2 content,. A. V. Senderovich, Candidate for Diploma,
and A. F. Kurbatova, Laboratory Assistant, participated in these
Card 1/3

Glasses of the System Na2 0 - TiO 2 - Si02 as
Basis of Enamels for Aluminum
S/072/60/000/010/003/004
B021/BO58
experiments. The fusibility was determined by the method of the Chair for
Glass of the Leningradskiy tekhnologicheakiy. institut imeni Lensoveta
(Leningrad Technological Institute imeni Lensovet) (Fig. 1).. Glass No. 13
was synthetically produced on the Easig'-o-f -the results, At a temperature
of 5700C, it has a good flow on aluminum and has a sufficient resistance
against water, acetic acid (0) and citric acid (10%)~ The results of the
determination of chemical stability and the fusibility of the glasses are
shown in Figs. 2 and 3, Enamel compositions for aluminum were worked out
on this basis for the practice, and they are tabulated as followst
Oxide Percent by weight Molecular percent
Sio2 36.6 38,0
TiO2 24~7 19,3
B 203 4.0 3.5
Na20 30.7 30.8
Li20 4,0 8.4
The introduction of lithium oxide and boric anhydride in limited
Card 2/3

Glassee of the Bystem Va 0 - TiO, - SiUS) Lie S/072/60/000/010/003/004
2 B021/BO58
Basis of Enamels for Aluminum
quantities improved the fusibility and did not affect the chemical
stability. A partial replacement of Na 20 with X20 (up to 20 mol percent)
increased the fusibility, but had a deleterious effect on the water and
acid resistance. The opaque appearance of the enamel was improved by the
replacement of a small quantity of TO 2 with Al 2039 although this resulted
once again in a decrease of chemical resistance. There are 3 figures,
1 table, and 4 references; 3 Soviet.
Card 3/3

1,1`0/033/012/002/024
AUTHORS: Varginj V.V.0 and Teekhomoskayat T.J#
TITLE: Metaphosphatee in low tempe.-ature e.,-.melo
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal prikladnoy khimii# v. 33, no. 12, 1960,
2633-2637
TEXT: In the present riork the authors studied Zlasses with a high
P 205 content, corresponding to the metapllllosT)Iv~te composit3.on, in
order to proOucc low Lemperature enamels foc Uluninum and aluminum-
base alloys. 1'1,_; -lu~lsus vicre prepared by fusion of technically
pure materials L..t 1C,00 - 13000C depending on the glass composition.
Basic oxides vere into the charge as carbonates, alumi-
num oxide as the ZnO and PbO as the oxides and P 205 as
orthophosphoric acid. -j"cor 1 - 3 hrs. firing the melts were cast
onto steel plates and cooled in air. The plates thus prepared were
then tested for chemical resistance to water and for their fusibi-
Card 1/3

S/OaO/60/033/012/002/024
Metaphosphates in low ... --- )209/D305
lity since those two properties determiiiu, the character of the (na-
mels. The fusibility was determined in terms of temperature
which glass powder - water mixtures gave smooth flowing
Amongst those tested were glasses containing 20 % less and 20
more of P 205 as compared with the metaphosphate,, Almost all glasses,/
with P 205 deficiency tended to crystallize while those with P 205v
excess~ although they did not crystallize, exhibited low chemical
resistance. Chemical analysis has shown that in glasses with a F2 05
content exceeding that of metaphosphates, the phosphoric anhydride
vaporized at a rate proportional to the temperature. All those-
glasses were unstable when fixed on the metal and caused foaming
of enamels. It was found that simple-metaphosphatesp excluding
lead metaphosphate, do not form glasses suitable for use in low
meltin6 enamels. On the other hand glasses containing two or three
(e.g. aluminum and alkali metal metaphosphates) and
systems containing metaphosphates o-L' Li, Na, Al; Na,
Ba, ."J, ~nd Na, Zn, Al give enamels of exceptional chemical stabi-
.Card 213

S/080/60/033/012/002/024
Metaphosphates in low ... D209/D305
lity. The content of alkali metal metaphosphate should no% however,
exceed 50 % and that of aluminum metaphosphate should not be less
than 40 - 50 %. Chemical stability or fusibility of glasses based
on metaphosphates may be improved by adding small quantities of
B2039 T'02 and NaF. The metaphosphate-base enamels for aluminum
are more stable to water action than silicate enamels. There are 2
tablesp 1 figure and 9 references: 2 Soviet-bloc and 7 non-Soviet-
bloc, The references to the 'iage -1mblications read as
follows: W.A. Weylt N.I, Kreidl, 24, 11, 372, 1941;
L.R. Blair, M.D. Beals, J-An-Cer.Soc-, 110, 1951; USIP 2,866,713
30-12-58; and B.K. Niklewski, R.H. Ashby, Sheet Met. Ind., 29, 1037
1952.
SUBMITTED: June 8p 1960
Card 3/3

Iv ,VT IV
PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/5583
Podkletnovj# Ye, N.j, Stalin Prize Wininerp ed.
Emall i protsessy emallrovanlya (Enamels and Enameling Processes) Moscow,
Mashgizj 1961. 113 p. 4.,000 copies printed.
Sponsoring Agency: Gosudarstvennyy nauchno-tekhnicheskiy komitet Soveta
Ministraw UkrSSR. Institut tekhnicheskoy informataii.
Ed.: N. P. Onishchenko; Tech. Ed.: M. S. Gornostaypollskaya; Chief Ed.:
Mashgiz (Southern Dept.): V.K. Serdyuk, Engineer.
FMOSE: This book is intended for engineering and technical personnel concerned
with the research,production, and uses of enamel.
COVERAGE, This collection of articles on enamels ancl enameling processes is
based on material presented at the first Ukraine-wide conference on the pro-
duction of enamel and enameled equipmentj organized by the State Scientific
Technical Committee of the Ukrainian SSR~ the Kiyev Sovnarkhoz, Chemical
Card 1/ 4

Enamels and Enameling Processes
SOV/5583
Society imeni Mendeleyevo Scientific Technical Society of the Machine~Bu-ilding
Industry,, and other sovnarkhozes., scientific research institutes, and pianning
organizations. [The name, place.. and date of the conference are not given.)
The following are discussed: old and new types of enamels., their composition,,
properties,, uses,, and methods of production; the production of enameled equip-
ment (chemical apparatus,, pipes.. cisterns., eta.)p and their use in the coal,
chemical, food, and other industries; latest advances in the mechanization of
enameling processes and techniques; the effect of underlying surfaces on the
quality of enamel coatings; and methods of modifying the properties of enamel
coatings, e.g.,inereasing their chemical stability. American and Chinese
practices and production are also briefly discussed. Ho personalities are
mentioned. There are 32 references; 22 Soviet., 7 English., and 3 German.
TANA OF COM%NrS:
Tamell., V. M. Development of the Enamel Industry in the Ukrainian SM 3
Smirnov, N. S. Prospects for Developing and Methods of Improving
the Enamel Industry in the Urals., Siberia.0 and the [Soviet] Par East 3-1
Card 2/4

Enamels and En ling Processes SOV/5583
Varginp V. V. Some Problems Regarding the Composition, Properties, and
TffMffi-o1ETg-Yof Enamels for Chemical Equipment 15
Podkletnov, Ye. N. Latest Technology of Enameling in an Electroma~petic
Field With the Use of Automatic Machine Toole 22
Varginp V. V.,, and L, L, Gutorova. Alkali-Resistant Enamels 33
Svetlov, V. A.p N. S, Smirnav, and I, A, Kikovskiyo Increasing
the Chemical Stability of Enamel Coatings 44
Reelyayev, G. I, Effect of Magnesium Oxide and Chromomagnesite on the
Properties of Enamels Containing Little or No Boron 53
Litvinovap Yeo I, Effect of Metals on the Quality of Enamel Coatings 63
Matyash., A. Ya. Production and Use of Enameled Equipment 72
Ostapebuk, Yu. G. Production of Enameled Chemical Equipment
at the "Krasnyy Okiyabr"' Plant 77
Card 3/4

Enamels and Enameling Processes
Ignatavich., 1. 1, Use of Enamel Coatings in Various Indu trlzs 80
Azarovp K. Fop So B. Grechanova) Do A. Kirlyanovai and
Ye. M, Chistova. Studies in the Field of Abaminum Enameling 88
Azarov, K. Pop and So 1. Goncharov. Mechanization of Enameling Processes 97
Savchankoo V. 1, (Dec6asi6d). Centralized Prod-detion of Vitreous Enamels 103
Antonova, I
., Ye. A. Production of Enameled Articles in the Chinese Peoples
Republic 106
Bibliography 3-13
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress
Card 4/4 JA /dfk/mas
10-6-61

KITAYGORODSKIY, I.I,, doktor tekbn. nauk., prof.; KACHAWV, N.N., prof.;
doktor tekhn. nauk, prof.; YEIVSTROPIYEX, K.S.,
doktor :Eefdw. nauk, prof.; G.UiZBU.RZ,, D.B.,, doktor tekhn. nauk.,
prof.j ASLOOVA, M.S.,, doktor tekhn. nauk, prof.; GTRSINKELI, 1.Y-9.p
inzh.j ZAKp A.P., kand. tekhn. naukj KOTLYAII, A.Ye., inzh.; FAVIATS5-
KIN, N.M., doktor tekhn. nauk, prof.; SENTYURIN, G.G., kand, tekhn.
nauk; SILIVESTROVICHp S.I.p kand. tekhn, nauk,, dots.- SOLD'011, F.G.,
Icand. tekhn. nauk; SOLOMIII, N.V.., doktor tekhns nauk; prof.*; TEILKTIi.,
B.S., kand, tekbn. nauk; GLADYSHEVA, S.A., red. izd-va; TEMKINA, Ye.L.,
tekhn. red.
(Glass technology) Tekhnologiia stekla. Izd.3., perer. Moskva, Gos.
izd-vo lit-ry po stroit.., arkhit. i stroit. materialam., 1961. 622 p.
(MIRA 14:10)
1. Chlen-korrespondent AN SSSR (for Kachalov).
(Glaois manufacture)
A.

AUTHORSa Vargixs, 7.7.~ K.A.
25398
S/060/61/034/002/020/025
AOr,?/A!29
ecas sodium aiuz,~-
TITLE8 Op. the affect rf waler and acild !~,n ~2'~ UZ
Silioates
PERIODICAL? Zhvxnal. P~-4.kladz-jy -;r 34, nc, 2, 1961, 446-447
TEXTs r;f jK.*LS68S6B frith a raliC
Of Al 0 /Na 0 ;7 1 was 7n7'es+,g&t--:-d _,.i water and aqueous hydrc^;h1orin arAd
solut 71t-aouft alkal". are lased ~..n the produf,-.Ion of
JOAS. 2 1
various te,)h.-'-a&1- gia3aao. pz-j.Fertl-en ;if these glasses were
studied, tut j-.,i -1 glkaqi~a wlth i -%tL:l if 0 IN EL20,,,--- 1 vera inveatigated.
On the other hc--u! a *"~dc-:~ !n f-bii-,;'4 de=nstral-e 9,.me
interesting afn, --t-3 atic;n x~-imwte.7 and the pzsition ckf
aluminum .'n t-11a glass vhouid -ihange at a ratio I-.f A1.203/R2O
1.0. Isard (Ref 38 G:.a,-si3 Te-,hr-p 43 (21l), 143-T ~1959); le-
Card 1/4

25398
S/09 61/034/002/020/025
On the effe-~t of ralpr sr-I &j'-1 A057 YA: 29
manstra-t-ed that a;,.ti--ati-_.n e:-.e::~gy and 7,ssietanoa cf oodium alumo-
silicate glasses ha:~-4 b. at the ratil-; of kl,,O,/Na 20 - 1. in
the present expe:~~mr,74-.E# gls:~~aae wit"r., -he f-1,11.~wlng w-e-:s useli
% Na 0, a % ~Sic - A! C,~ vz.~h e. nf A! '
13 i C tn 3 139% A:203)'
2 2 ;/N&20
Glasses with highr.:,- A-' CA z~!;~ild n~t be ~-b~laine4 t~e,~a4se cf the
high ory6taliizability~ wo-9 de-.ermined with g:aes
powder saw-ples (aie'grad th--ugh 6-2-41 ~~rpsnLngs/' .-z-?) b7 briiing the samples
for 100 hre in v&"e:,! 1r f~-. 4 n:Ts -r. 2C~* &etil ani mes-9-iring
the lose In weig"It- ?,-:f t'~o samFlIc- it oan be seen from the obtained ra-
sults (Tab.; Fig.) -Jha,-. the high de-titru-,-_~bil:~'.y -;f vitzeoas sodium silk'_
cate decreases a'-:,*a_iy with Small A! 0 admixtiLres. The minimum
0 The 94hs-rp e n lass stab'4114. -
is at abo-at 3-5% Al 2 3' d 5 ? 3 9 ty 4V the
acid solution above 13% AI-,0 3 oar, be explained only by alteration of the
coordination number of alumina from 4 to 6~ Aluminum with coordination
number 6 modifies the glass and can be easily leaohed out by the
acid, while aluminum with the ooordlnati:~n number 4 is firmly fixed in the
lattice. This effect 1.9 not obverved in water, since water dissolves
Card 2/4

25396
S/08 6110341002102010i5
On the effect of water and acid A057YA129
principally alkalies, while Al 0 is not soluble. Bbsides, Al 20 is
apparently part of the protectina surface film. There is 1 figuh, i'table
and 6 referenceel 5 Soviet-bloc and 1 non-Soviet-bloo.
SUBMITTED: July 8, 1960
4 8 12 16 20 24 28
Figure I
Lose in weight of glasses in treatment with
water (100 hre) and 20% H01 solution (4 hrs'~
-4
A - losses in weight N) , B - content of
Al 0 (mole -31
2 3
Losses in weight by the treatment witht
1 - water, 2 - 20% HC1 solution
Card 3/4

VARGIN', V_.V.,_.prof.
Enamels for metal coating. Zhur. VKho 6 no.6:649-656 161.
(YJR.P- 144: 12 /*
(Enamels and enameling) (Metals--Finishing)
~74t`

BONCH-BRUY-EVICH, A. M. YAPzrl, V. V. DULS, Ya. A. KARAPrTY1,11, G. 0.
KARIS, Ya. E. TOLSTOY., M. 'T
... and FLOFILOV, P. P.
ItLuminescence and induced radiation of a glass activated by-
The report gives the absorption and luminescence spectra of glass
containing 0.1-10%. neodymium. Stimulated emission in the region of 1.06 11,
observed in specimens, was investigated at room and nitrogen temperatures.
Riport presented at the 11th conference on Luminescenoe (1,11olecular
luminosconce and luminosconce analysis) Mnsk, 10-15 Sep 1962

PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/6060
Vargin, V. V. , Professor, ed.
Emalirovaniye metallicheskikh izdeliy (Enameling of Metal Articles). Moscow.
Mashgiz, 1962. 546 p. Errata slip inserted. 7500 copies printed.
Reviewer: A. S. Ragozi-n, Engineer; Ed. : M. V. Serebryakova, Engineer; Eds.
of Publishing House: I. A. Borodulina, A. I. Varkovetskaya, and T, L. Ley-
kina; Tech. Ed. : L. V. Shchetinina; Managing Ed. for Literature on Machin-
ery Manufacture (Leningrad Division, Mashgiz): Ye. P. Naumov, Engineer.
PURPOSE: This book is intended for specialists in enameling, technical person-
nel of plants, and personnel of scientific research laboratories and institutes.
It can also be used by teachers and students of schools of higher education.
COVERAGE: The book provides a brief discussion on raw materials and proc-
esses for melting enamels, describes in detail furnaces for melting enamels,
Card l/ 4

Enameling of Metal Articles SOV/6060
and offers some recommendations for selection and calculation of furnaces.
A special section [Ch. IV, sect. 81 on heat-resistant coatings is included. A
flowsheet is given for centoli--zed production of onamels, 'I'lie properties anl
preparation of 8lips are also comprehensively described. The production of
new enameled products such as pipelines, architectural and building material-a,
and aluminum articles is described. Individual chapters were written both
by plant personnel and by technical personnel of scientific research insti'llutes
and schools of higher eduction. [See: Table of Contents. I No personalit-ies
are mentioned. There are 638 references, mainly Soviet, with many English
and some German.
TABLE OF CONTENTS [Abridged].
Foreword 3
Card 2/4

Enameling of Metal Articles SOV/6060
A PART 1. ENAMELING TECHNOLOGY
Ch. 1. Raw Materials and Batch Preparation (V. Ya. Senderovich) 5
and V. P.
Ch. II, Melting of Enamels (V. A. Kuzyak,~:.V ~Vargin
Vaulin) 23
Ch. III. Grinding of Enamels and Slip Preparation (L. D. Svirskiy.
and B. Z. Pevzner) 93
PART 11. THE TECHNOLOGY OF ENAMELING METAL ARTICLES
Ch. IV. Enameling of Steel Articles (N. S. Smirnov, N. N. Zelenskiy,
Ye. M. Oshurkov, B. Z. Pevzner Ye A A nova,, V V.
V.
A V
Luchinskiy, V. P. Vaulin, L. V. Purin, V. V. Vargi M. M.
- ar I
V~ __
Karabachinskaya, A. A. Appen, and V. Yalkshin 102
Card 3/4

Enameling of Metal Articles SOV/6060
Ch. V. Enameling of Cast Iron Articles W. Ya. Lokshin, V. P. Vaulin,
G. A. Kudryavtseva, and V. E. Mishel') 352
Ch. VI. Enameling of Aluminum Articles (M. V. Serebryakova) 422
Ch. VII. Enameling of Articles of Nonferrous and Precious Metals
(L. L. Gutorova) 440
Ch. VIII. Control of Enameling Production V. V. Vargin.."N. M. V.
Serebryakova, and G. P. Smirnova) 457
Ch. IX. Industrial Hygiene and Safety Engineering (B. Z. Pevzner) 494
Appendix W. E. Mishel') 515
References 529
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress
SUBJECT: Metals and Metallurgy BN/pw/jk
Card 4/4 10-31-62

VARGIN, V.V.
Conference 3n enamel and the enamel-Ing of metals. Stek. i ker. 19
no.1:46-47 Ja '62. (MIRA 15:3)
(Enamel and enameling--Congresses)

VARGINp V.V.p doktor tekhn.nauk, prof.; ?OLOTOVA, I.N.
Alkall-resistant enamels. Stek. i ker. 19 no.Z:23-26 F '62.
OURA 15-3)
(Enamel and enameling)
k7c

VARGIN, V.V., doktor tekhn.nauk, prof.; SMIRNOVA, G.P.
Titanic enamels with a low T102 content. Stek. i ker. 19
no-8:35-37 Ag 162. (MA 15:9)
(Enamel and enawling.) (Titanium)

VARGIN, V.V.
Nickel ion as an indicator of the structure of sodium
aluminosilicate glasses. Zhur.prikl.khim. 35 no.7:1613-
1620 J1 162. (MIRA 15-8)
(Sodium aluminosilicate) (Nickel)

43257
3/080/62/035/011/001/011
D444/D307
AUTHORS: Vargin, V.V., and Teekhomskaya, T.S.
TITLE: Glasses of the system Na 2O-ZnO-Al.0 3-P20 5as bases
for enamels on aluminum
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal prikladnoy-khimii, v. 35, no. 11, 1902,
2363 - 2368
TEXT: The aim of the investigation was to see if such glasses were
suitable for this purpose. Considering the system as a tetrahedron
with Na20 at its apex the glasses studied-were on five sections
with Na 20 contents of 10, 15t 20, 25 and 30 mol ~j (the maximum for
adequate chemical stability). Chemical stability in water and 4 %
acetic acidt and covering properties were investigated. The best
composition (mol ~*) was: A1203 7.5 - 10, ZnO 20 - 25, Na 20 15 - 25t
P205 45 - 60. Ann ealed at 5200C such an enamel lost 1.17 and 1.47 %
of its weight after 1 hr.'a boiling in water and acid respectively,
the corresponding figures for an imported enamel for aluminum being
Cara 112

S/080/62/035/011/001/011
Glasses of the system ... D444./D307 ~
2.2 and 5.7. With increasing Na 20 content the stability range be-
comes nbLrrower. Stability is very sensitive to the Zn content and
with a definite oxide ratio (P 205+ A1203)/(Na20 + ZnO)--- 1 zinc
can change its coordination number from 6 to 4 and partly enter the
glass lattice. As regards coating qualityl these phosphate glasses
were not much improved by increasing the alkali content; high (over
10 mol ~o) alumina contents gave poor coatings. There are 4 figures
and 1 table.
5UBMITTED! July 12, 1961
Card 2/2

VAR rIN, _jV',; STEVAROV, S.A.
Effect of ga=a rays on glasses of the system Fa2 A120-, RAS1'~
DAL AN SSSR 147 no.3:609-611 IN 162. H2)
1. Predstavleno akademikom A.11. Tereninym.
(Glass) (Gama rays)

.-VARGIN, Vladimir Vladimirovich; GUTOROVA, Lyubov' Llvovna;
'I'AAZURIN, Oleg Vsbioladovich; KHODIKELI, Yevgeniya
Pavlovna; PEVOEH, B.Z., red.
[Stpel enameled electroluminescent panels devoloped by
the Leningrad Technological Institute in 1963) Stallnye
emalirovannye elektroliur,.inestsentnye paneli LTI 196-3
goda. Leningrad, 1963. 20 p. (Leningradskii dom nau-chno-
tekhnicheskoi propagarly. Obmen peredovym opytom. Seriia:
Zashchita metallov ot korrozii, iznosostoikie antifriktsion-
riye i dekorativnye pakrytiia, no.8) (MIRA 17:5)

VARGIR'J", prof., doktor tekhn.nauk; SENDEROVICH, V.Ya., starshly-
C- nauchnyy sotrudnik
The color of titanium enamels. Stek. i ker. 20 n0-023-25 Ap
163. (mRA 16:3)
1. Leningradskiy tekhnologicheskiy institut imeni Lensoveta.
.(Titanium) (Enamel and enameling)

r
9;~_ v . r
AID Nr. 19 21 Uune
LUMINESCENCE AND STIMULATED EMISSION OF NEODYMIUM-
ACTIVATED GLASS (USSR)
Feofilov, P, P., A. M. Bonch-Bruyevich, V. V._Y
�rgin, Ya. A. Imas,
0, 0. Karapetyan, Ya. Ye. Kriss, and M. N. 61stoy. IN: Akademiya
nauk SSSR. Izvestiya. Seriya fizicheakaya, v. 27, no. 4, Apr 1963,
466-472. S/048/63/027/004/002/026
�tudies of luminescence and induced emission of neodymium-d6ped glass
have been carried out, and optimum glass composition was determined.
Glasses were developed which are superior to those used by E. Snitzer.
Absorption and luminescence spectra were obtained, and the dependence
of the duration of luminescence on concentration was determined. Induced
emission was observed both in glass fibers encased in glass and in highly
homogeneous glass cylinders. The dependence of time characteristics and
spectral composition of induced emission on pumping energy was established.
The prospects of application of the material to practical lasers and to 'Study
qf induced emission phenomena are discussed. [BE)
Card 1/1

ACCESSION NR: AT4ol9297 S/0000/63/003/001/0107/0112
AUTHOR: Vargin, V. V.
TITLE: An Investigation of the crystallization process by the methods of color
Indicators and leaching agents
141,SOURCE: Simpozium po stekloobraznomu sostoyanlyu. Leningrad, 1962. Stekloobraz-
J-noye sostoyan;ye, vyfvp. 1: Katalizirovannaya kristallizatslya stekla (Vitreous
state, no. 1: Catalyzing crystallization of glass). Trudy-fe simpoziuma, v. 3,
no. 1. Moscow, lzd-vo AN SSSR, 1963, 107-112
TOPIC TAGS: glass, glass crystallization, color Indicator leaching, hydrochloric
acid, spodumene, eucryptite, absorption spectrum, heat treatment, glass extraction,
catalyzed crystallization
ABSTRACT: The crystallization of gla55es of the Na20-AI20 3-SIO2 system was in-
vestigated by extraction with different leaching agents ;uch as HF, HCI, and NaOH
solutions at different temperatures. The absorption spectra of glass 13, using
C02+ (0.03%) and NIO (0.1%) as indicators at different temperatures of thermal
treatment and without thermal treatment, showed that the extractibility of glasses
depends markedly on the temperature of thermal treatment. in lithium-alumino-
LC5~rd-

ACCESSION NR: AT019297
silicate glass containing titanium dioxide as a catalyst as well as color indica-
tors, the structure changes In the precrystallization period with thermal treat-
ment at temperatures of 620-655C. However, the color of glass containing Co2+and
NIZ+ changes only slightly and Its chemical stability Increases. The crystalline
hase formed In the glass without a loss of transparency at 727-760C is obviously
-eucryptite or P-spodumene (transition of Co2+ and N124- Into the tetrahedron co-
9
ordination). With futher temperature increases during the thermal treatment,
when the glass becomes opal (8500 and milky (900-1000C), compounds of lithium
and aluminum are formed which can be readily extracted by acids. "The absorption
spectra were determined by V. 1. Skorospelova while the chemical analysis was
performed by K. A, Yakovieva," Orig. art. has: 4 figures.
ASSOCIATIONt none
SUBMITTED: 17my63 DATE ACQ: 21Nov63 ENCL: 00
SUB CODE: AT NO REF SOV: oo6 OTHER: 001
Card. 2/2

--- - VARGM, _V. V.
"The position of titanium in glass structure."
report submitted for 4th All-Union Conf on Structure of Glass, Leningrad,
16-21 Mar 64.

AISKSEYEV, A.G.; VARGIN, V.V.; VERTS,'Ea, V.N.; KIND, N.Ye.;
KONDRATIYEV, Yu.N.; PODUSIIKO, Ye.V.; SEREBRYAKOVA, M.V.;
TIKHOMIROV, G.P.; TUDOROVSKAYA, N.A.; FFLORINSKAYA, V.A.;
LIBERMAN, 1;.R., red.
[Controlled catalyzed crystallization of glasses of the
lithium aluminosilicate system) Katalizirovarmaia regu-
hruemaia kristallizatsiia stakol litievoaliumosilikatnoi
sistemy. Leningrad, Khimiia. Pt.l. 1964- 1-19 P-
(MIRA 18:4)

--VARGIN, - V. - V.
"Catalyzed crystallization of glasses of L12O-A12-0 3-SiO2 system."
report submitted for 4th All-Union Conf on Structure of Glass, Leningrad,
16-21 mar 64.

--VARGIN, V.V.; PEVZIIER, B.Z.
Effect of the content and crystallization of TO 2 on the
chemical stability of titanium enar-els. Zhur. priki. khim.
37 no. 4:749-755 Ap t64. (MIRA 17:5)

ACCESSION M AP4040528 B/0080/64/037/006/1366/1368;
JAUTHORt Vargin, V~*Vo; Stepanov, So A&
TITLEt Absorption centers in gamma-irradLated glasses of the
NaZO-ZnO-SiO2 system
--t-i-SDURCE: Zhurnal-prikladnoy khimii, v. 37, no. 6, 1964, 1366-1368
iTOPIC TAGSs sodium zinc silicate glass, gamma irradiat~ion, glass
!absorption, spectrum, gamma induced absorption,,glass lattice struc-
ture
ABSTRACT: The affect of the glass-formingZn+2 ion on the absorption
spectra and thermal bleaching of gamma-induced absorption bands has
been studied in gamma-irradiated sodLum-minc-silicate glasses.- it
!was established that: 1) the appearance of a now absorption band
at 4.6 ev on the irradiation of ZnO-containing glasses with a total
dose of 5 x 106 r is caused by the presence of the Zn+2 ion with co
ordination number 6; 2) the introduction of up to 35 mol% ZnO cau:e:-i
a decrease in the intensity of the 2- and-2.8-ov bands, which is o
related with the, formation of Zn04_ 2 tetrahedrons at the expense of
Card 1 /2

.ACCESSION M- AP4040528
,unbridged oxygen; 3) O-ZnO-SiO2 glasses Zn+2 ins having
in the Na2
!coordination number 4 are always in equilibrium with Zn 2 ions having
coordination number 6. regardless of the ZnO content; and 4) in glasses
'with 35% Na2O and over 3Z ZnO anomalous changes In the intensity and
,the thermal stability of absorption bands take place owing to the pres-
lance. of two unbridged oxygen atoms in some SiO4 tatrahedron'oe Origo
lart, hast 4 figures and 3 tables*
JASSOCIATIONt none
SUBMITTEDS 26Sep62'. DATE ACQt 06Jul64 ENCW 00
SUB CODE i HT NO REP. SOVI.: 000 OTHERt 003
!ATD PRESSt 3042
~i Card_ 2/2 .........