SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT TALMUD, D.L. - TALOBRA, J.

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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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AVIV -4F4F" 0-0 4F41 6- 03 $Ali is 11611131314IS161114 so I V b It b 16 V - 1. . . . . .. . . . . Y T PL-1 t AA MCC pop U.0, Ar -60 1-00 00 : 0 NNI. Orkeftnes ed MekxWea to dw ftirbee Layer of ex After. 0 b~MddwAdOwPdmotG~. Park1l. B.A.TahmWeiadD.L. -00 00 Ion. 1nEVnsk,.=SC-W- .00 O's 00 all, =00 *0 4sysm (6) by sicissmins mixed uniamiscleim layers ad palmitic acid and 400 parallin aud (c) by peedpitatim of an aqueous solution of a palmitic acid esit by an aqueous solution of a miawsl awid. Tfw adawildous of dry 000 :40 NitgaDd trimethylamitio imi the allim- adsorkieuts li&vv btvn euvasumd, asid 00 it was kmad that allied Ilan aith modium concestralkmis of paralfin were 00" clioeptimally active as adsorbenis, An explaostim of Nis digkseit .9 Ir activities of the various a4sorbents Is given, H. 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I - . I 1 6 1 . I I . . 0 00 0 o 0 0 -0 a- -0 Fe- -* -0 -*- -* -*- W50-44 f 0 -00 i 0 o 0-0 o o - " - o i - a i - -00 * ; ;' 0 -1 1. 11 4 It A) 11 11 :1 1. A 1. V 3 )* 1, 11 1: If " is 1. 1? w 1. 4, a 4) 0 AIL L L-1 -L oo 14. A. I k i. It t, 1-' 2 AA N (X IV U V I I f ~t 00,; 0 -00 0 00 -00 10 I.-amok Ak,,J. organic catAysM. D. I.- TaIll"Id- 10 in be .study,)( limar %tj*.xptkdi at the I%Kktl.tatv tht- whdthm4lip 116 00 11w evitulytir sclivities t4 out. 1:1 -00 *0 Jr; h"I'll sma.. Ill tilt "It fa., Inv,. 1..- '14- 1-11, -00 "Witt. 00 00 a :00 *0 a 400 00 =00 00 zoo 00 g w o' I **'I zoo j- 1400 A It - A jIALkl,P.GILAL LlffP&ILdf (1,45SIFICA11016 too .n -I tw o W'-~-43-0 3 0 1, 43 11 ", n u I'll., -4 Of It q a K It Is 410 n 1 1. OTO, I I I "-- : A 0000000000000000000 0 0000 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 : 0 0 0 & I C* a v 0 a x L a a ;a -40..: * go .* :414 il''we, a V, x 04 a 42 a 44 a co AY Aq.~& I'L Oulpme NMI MPH 'A M=",(pvwM aqj p alp,jap *I alTv c, ap p - up 14M an - -2 JO P14P3 1 9 441 so -am ADA PMAWF "a t 44"Od An"q Ott 4" pw MW F Mradelp M-0 up at -P w 10 won- v p sea 03 OR) p -P M Taftle Wmp"" Sam 34) aw aq) P" *p" 4R1 p -in sawassad 4=t4 'PMw n& 100 *Ds Jw son III 3=%Mw"a.P"W^%.&Rl 8"" q- p-,-" ApeaR "'SOO* sm"11,43M p,-wt&_,ppp-Wgwaipp *-Ww3-'-qd=WV 'ppe *AA4MW wpappiwappwqu .~a **&rum Mimms F- P-"-qp-g JO -"t-d pjOadft -p p -p -p p .W pd POW804, 8U '(t=qAOF ,a VMPO- ww'"% T"', og P- 4 P- ppo aim- 10 "a jpv P" in au 'IM soon HOOD 4" Pon w -3p IR PNW-4ap an '"An" jM" OW pal' pw"D3 "13304-" wo p *sm 00- -".jR3P,vA&w w"Onpam" pNpQjpM"A~ lipp. saw"IM ""I R3 ow PRO-18-1--p v an 3LP -p 091 - Mpaidq ps #q MIW-" p MpWf'*$j..Aw:. 1111-48 (K 'ONI 2 ON 0901- qj 9 ppv:"Mw -alif -AT w fill p ""OPMM p 1"Plis" $104"o p A"Min v .990M 'rw _Tl _ au V- - - ~ owl 13F&4;4"* ANY sj"mf* "Paw Of duv-lw- a 04 7 v 00 r 016 go* too 9~ TAMUD, D. L. ffThe Structure of the Protein 1,1olecule". Obshch. Khim., 9, No. 13, 1939. (Read at a meeting of the Division of Mathematic and Natural Sciences, of the Academy of Sciences USSRv 27 Seot 1938) Report U-1614, 3 Jan 1952 11 n is IS 26 0 J111 to AD 11 17 M M .1 U 4. *oil 1 )410 is ow"i2lim 11 16 1) U A.-A-1 4_1_111 p a A I ST -0 ~kp "Q!*j 00 The catalytic activity of enzymes on I le 111114010#131111 At. A. Taltiald atilt 1) 1, -hylle hit'. I.- Talmud, I 00 9 C. ft. S. S. 10, 4XI rViatn., fe"'i'liOn vrlt)citY CIA'Ats. 1017 the adiln, On various -09 surfNcc% were found it) be 11.0SPI Ott slearic acid, fukil on -00 glas. 0.44117 on cetyl ak-. and iloW Hi jmrejjlj~ On LAI. -00 tuitic Acid %utfxr~, "in%*vr1ftl'* ~l thAt the LUK)lt pmips tx,intrd caltward. the k %~hx, air Dili tiaRv, th~.c fill .00 tioninveried acid. I'vilsin is adsorbell on iii,orried lial- age milic arM but not Ott thenoninverted,and retains itsinitijil activity (ffigg"tioil of e-ioll. Vt-- 6 app-Illig, d. =0 0 13 Rik.(I oil Will forellig of pallilitiv Neill logic bose, AIN'lit 1~sol its"ettvilv on "itiverted" 4'.141 atid allof it, Rellvitv SAID 1) 11 11tv funtilivVillif 1161. Oil "itivrilrd" erlyligi =00 t igimiml. frotti aq. alkali unit alcoholic c~tyLiggtititl-IICI, .3 * 0 pepsin was not admoorbed, but thr ioln. frost its activity. w F. If. Rathnianti, r*9 00 2 SO 0 "'q Ab all Is. .141113.0 too a V V 1 '4-3' -4 X it K MW n 1 !14 1000 Voc '1 4 o 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D"0069096*09 000041P 00 6~669:: blor I u on, Ic 11 12 11 If 0 b 1) ait 6) At a d3 a a 0 w Coe a 11 G a 0 uv 131 b ...... - - It, It, 3- joar, A%l, a I " Covet WS .11-ot .,-I "11110"1114. 1 1 to 1 owl P OOM Ip., till tit ! 1 11 1 00% ..111 a ~ 0 11111~ . ..... Ipp"d jiArml., to! All"Ill.oll t so:: tUdIC11111M.111 .-41 AWI.Ul I": .! milillia ' - so 0 o diii.)j -j qIll ju lo.11w aqj. 'ji,muNpi Supli *:aqj lpair R 6 s 1 00 so, pI altirdr-1 ain,,aid Alopwimaj Ill it so Auli, P Italia INIIIII so 0 W! 9 1 111 'o 4AP K"'I '111111) h"I IWIJA '111-m .1111 111 I,IA 11111)1 .1111 it' 1,1111 A11141 Atilm,%- 400 .4tul .,tit ami!S jairm tit low AIjjrj .1 ptor. 11 p,3 ' ' 00 fill 111111 4-.- 1 111 111%A S., "I lir-I pallimy, 11140 AArml.. "ll.l. '11%, -.11141 plato p~llltj-ulil %lapi *0 -0 '111 14) Al p.mw ildJ111%, 1,1111 lopJ4.J.1 .1111 %q J,I!j ppol it#, w ;0 0 00 1-11M, 11 k, ;mIl.411 alpla upwid mit 1'. Ollium , m 41k.11 , , -ml for l 1 14 . &u . 1 vm 11 i 1 p I P it! ptorl, If III %III* W141d .Sit Ill so 4.0-: mt" pt .1kital IIIII..'1111A.1 qvilit jAp 111,ml."I 1-111! till) IqlIamill, x9a Ill jull'Im. .1111 wq 11111.1 -stim illi 460 If( 'j, p so- ,y Ol i n al 3410 in 31na3mis I, sit --- _- aw 1 It --- r w-F I I ff--r-T4 T-. A A to to m 11 It 1, a ai a I I I I I I t $1 to 1, oll It Ab 4 11 is m if m I v a w Tr t? u . 0 1 9 0 0 0 ~ 0 * 0 06 Ire Q L__j AA Of a M _U_,_t I j g # __ _ Ai modmis of d ' C. A. U. 7&2W~Vwim% itiodch- sugil"i"I by otlietti it nesm Lks in avvIrlo-Aing: the " chain in the antino acid rellithites. The mutual action of the-A& Clusins and lite 6 i4mmiral opiticai configuraticoa- of the amino acid% vituthl. 00 # f -, III the Itt 44 coudenzatioin, Irad lit tile formation of .00 o0 li: polyllpikir chains in the shape of closed On&% And with All the sitle clutins lying an the satur side of the platte of tile -00 00 ling. The rittax can undergo fur t 1wr ro"'IV1-1 hm through 00 J~_ oil ~00 Of Vlills All ray rAcculleam.n. mIlve III,! ("Imall"n ..f .4111-11, Acid tt-Sidit"Of tile 11 It'll V-11-4111 lh i . 00 00 wiihf)jrrXi!jtVljCrof lite jN)IVj1Vj1tI4IC Fillit. It, I.. NIA-11 =00 I 41as zoo ;Zoo 00 S ZOR: 1:3 x0o 00:0; zoo 00.1 00 ev Al. $1 A -11 408 4tltrt,K~k WISAY1,18 tto 0 AV 4 is An I I a too 0 If 7 P It 11 M 14 N a 14 91 K It It it 14 4 1 14 *::Oooeoe 0000*0 00 o*eoooooo*oo 090000060*00606091 :~' : 000000400000 00 0 Logoososoostoo'goo o, W~.n - tftwwl~i?*~Wl TAU,FJD.9 D. L. . IfFrotein Structure (Stroueiiye Waka), published Ev, AN SSSR, 1940. *0 4 lit AkO J!M g!Pff# PECOS"s Age F46*42119% w"4 00 A -of 00 c do- sib "Of got 4 d0i 1190tew slobw". H. a. 60,3 **.I lim see goo 04P see Nee wee woo moo we see Palo** oit off cof a" At# I Im"fic"I 0 U, 0 AV u a IA An I f I ad 0 if Or I do 4 3 4 0 J l A k boo 00 610L sot . ~ b 4 106 y a . lftdw,~ as IL F. yeal. , ' . V. Ads 4, S I U P S 14 7 90 . . 1-N(HWl I.- . . teactim . : 40 two4omwodmd All- I L Thm So* r*04 on thm pramme in the I No. ad bl- t f 0* 00 st x9e I 00 AI, Met L A09TALL~4 LINNATURE UAUWCAIM zom invivolvo - ~ T- - #-," .4 1 . I .. .19pl3r ~Gi-lfmi~m all',a IA& to ado 0919119411 4 3 4 v ~- ;, II 0 a, or, ; ~-- ; I I , . I 1 *.6 ellp 0 610 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0-0 '. 0 0 0-0 0 ~ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 B is I 0 a TALMMY D. L. "Chemical IMor-ohology of Alb-Lmdn Vacrornolecilles and' Sone of 7neir Functions 11 final report presented a-,',- the ',-'eneral Assemblies ol" AS 11-19 7e0raa17,, 3p 1 1944. vm; V,5-44 I ! - - - - - _--i ~Oi-i- ~-- - - I - - .. -- , - -0 * '04t*00000000 -q- W I IV 11 to it w it m ly a u H A it 1-1- 9 Y- 3-A-. L- - 0 fA Is It tIP14-1 I - - Is do dwow-Y of life O"howaft-4 V,pW Kbim IS. 36-47 of P60ky 7AMY G~ww 14 antomm" (W. oo -wT of Ow jap" C.A. M. 30491.'.24 -W11111C d slow" .31 JLQL jt W -am- v fv- 4.r doll -_*a see see do IS see t L u a A 1 0 r) t It 'A N It U it tt U it 01 9 0 0 eill 0 0 0 0 0 0 010 0 016 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - _- -_- % a 1E . L - a a e a * a s- 11 T , -, " " . .to 1, 73 it a a , T A is 'to A 11. L. 11-&-A A-IL-A. L-- L JL It, F L-1 I I I T_.L_AA. JIG, _QQ._W tt A. A _A_V. ML-A_ A, 4 t et~ __ __ _ _ ~ , -1 __ , _4S Coto If I ~ ~11 o-_#g1_ab%1sr pmaims. 1. S. R. bresler and UP and (2) with jjknWMt,jugedt, -__11A ,~4k A*ad.NswhS_V_T.R.41,32S_ hility of devialiom relsting 90 On probe ad~y con the &v. jjrSM!# polywinatian. 11; COMIN. F"d. Sri. U.N.S.S. 48. 310-14(19") H. A low -00 go""mmammg mi *0 IM 008104010. Ibid. (its linglidt).-Tbe tibwrved paumudialmgity of 0~601W Ddkkdy Akad. NaakS_YJ.R. 4j, 367-9; ftvd. *00 p1lacin 1(;Ib) in water 6 explained ON the be&b tim- Ad. FCC CI.R.S.S C-101. M . 41. 340-111)(11044) (inL Room).- rtlef gy relations involved is Ionma" of UP partki Ude chains of M mot 109 T to a sharp max. in the probability distribartion co- bs iii~ ft" sq. ixp~ (1) M"Who."O. at hydrophobic gro" is ii Fool. wt. The structure of GP Particles in WSW b Pic- very Una (e.g. r1brilkw protein, web an W& or (2) A lured as a co" OW so wramsed "t die I at the it I he no. FFf atom* b ydeaphilic owe 0 8 particles consids of birth ilic peptide bomfix, uldle the protanunmes. in)- nucleus is fortmed by vem der Wmb Ant 6 W to- (or - 23) of sylthtic see grthcr the hydnobobic side dmdm of thit anko wide which reseurbles Slabolm, (Cf. C.A. J? Wt) moo Protein (UP) 'an to linked by the peptitle bontfs. Si ' calcam. bWkate that order ape- we Of nmWdtude with imedit ion. soap Coo go 0 coht~irc forces between the hydrophobic " thains in- Micenes which contain a double hydrophobic layer, war. vol-.v energies of about W),010 cob. per S. md. of pote , rounded by polar =00 00 e.g., hemoglobin. The site of the UP particle is Isharply particles. 7i see 5 n, limited by the fact that large suslac tuna tt 4 large cut .7 increase and also a tar" incrane in en totut be met it GP particks are to be 9 in the with jk sharp njax. in fro. tropy a 13 my For a partially 4 r, -90 Fdrophilic envelope fails, completely to cover the hydro- condition. Tids accounts X phobic nucleus. It follows that an important factor detS. temp. lor 'he very image Vahan of the Fro 0 cl*ffs- of the denaturation reactions (If various GP - the sim of the pan 1cles of GP is the tmemn vol. of -Pds. Regularity in x -my Patterns ol UP in attributed ~90 2 the hydrophobic Kide chai I =t amino to orderly packing of t he WW polypp a= We Chain.. am. SO* Calens. awar that this picture is in harmany (1) with ravierly Packing of the nucleus op :j! of Particle. ".. a. VxPtl. Ifetris. of the Mol. wt. (degrec of polymerisat'"") a' "k"Yowi"K tutfiveNtYansong the hytiraphobir 4Wcbain see .1 Varkus ar"i"O -kil. The ct,ikA cWn tbmy .1 (-.p W040 Particle structure can be applied to explaining Ibe stnW. Itife and aelion Of ax1j&4jjj. .00 boo M&ULUACKAL LITERATLE9 CLASSIFICAT" CIO 0 L A-S goo , 14;- - S I ,'* 11, -, ~ L 0"I -jot VIA131 ave Co. Ist I , R ke r I An I a IV a 0 a I it of 9 Am 4 3 U a Ly PC 11 It cf it a a 01 01 of a 0 0 0 0 000000 0600 0' tb Ole 000000 41 0 0 0000 e a 0 0 09 0 09 0 Ole a 0 * 0 0 0 * 0 * 00 * 0 eAl 090 0 6 0 0 0 * 0000 Ole ODA CA The stractifire of the plipiplims nudegule 1' 1. I.A.-.1 I to,* R. 17, it 401 A Hessian Zosse Pd.) Mill. 1. 591--2; cf.-e.A. 43. ;111:01t, -- *r.,s thrmy tit the globulAr structure 4 the pitart,"tud. d I'toleill is fliscuaw.l. Ftmis a %tudy of the matl%16~d If,- tfilmitilm 44 amillif "I rrsi,lu" with varit"Is %file 01.6m.6 to tile I-lyleptule 00.4ill .4 Ilse la.ftill owl it 6 h-o it, 41 -16mit ILAU tA At thew t"I'lls" rally Mde thams thydrovisitsxi polil.) while tile rcittailid.1 VAFTV of the mol. 6 &t.l. fly the tisetlitkist surtoisuditill if. lti,i JXIIAr 111421011111 the 11711101AUSIlk "It! dMill. "M I III" JVh I firs mul hwoo she oovl~st% of its, glolmjm owl I'he 1:1pimphilic bilit' 0914ill%, WhIVIS trod Ill W.0 I Wish She 111- dium, then form lite 2111111ce of Ilse 111M. S1.11WIcally .119)tlt 1:141 MWOO 14CIII FC'Iltilr% fire 11CCV11~tIV (Of ~1101 .1 cossfigur.iflon. This vAlite is in agrmilefit '%lth CxIstL ilma~ ChAnges In the ehAracter of the Im"t its a ith rhanirst tit Stir vilvil.iflowill 41, vitplAilled a, due III She -1111""vel tilif" 04 cromill 014-111.4 1" evi'mi'ly if I I he fil I, Ion 'll I be fossil Of tile MA"Oltlill. is 11111ft' joll-ft.Ult 111.411 lj~ content. 1'rvlit%4. 4 p,dypA&1Au1y1jm,iom1sq, tit.- %i1UpIC%t CkAtnl)lt% Of W41rf~)I.. glIA1111.4t 'oI*%t.LIjVV% 311,1111111"Iss to proteins fix the rzljtl. tumiox ill III&- flmnv. 'ryllk-Al Imleirt phrausurtm, such as all,- of VIliviiiii: Attack oil thc folin of the prutviii mol,. irv v%. IIIAISIVII Oil the b"i:s of the itimiel ollcrt-4 of the ni.wrostwl. vice, is a corillnuotos vwljtkm its structure bettrevu the limiting Iraws of t1w ideal globular mid (lie Weal filifillar 'Iructill". NI. G. Nl-ile -11A AFAIIA91YEV, P. V., TATAUDI B. A., and TALMUD, D. L. Mr., Tnst. Biochemistry im. A. U. Baldi, Acad. Sci., -1946, "The Nature of Globular Proteins. TH, A Theory of Structural Transformations of Globular and Fibrous Proteins." Dok. AN, 55, No. 78, 1947 PASYNSKII, A. G., TALMD, D. L.; and TAL140D, D. L. "Nature of Globular Albumen. V. Syntbesis of Albumin-Like Substances in a Globular State," Dok. AN, 56, No. 3, 1947 "On the Nature of Globular Proteins. IV," Dok. AN, 55, No. 8, 1947 oo A 00 & 4 0 0 CA I ANO I'll"lot-11 WDIP i. I.. aj~ Sew.Awkamie .100 . ~Jjyu " r. unferemij, Iys,, mokkulyuraym Stwdils- 4* 40 IS-39-A mvi~w ith 10 r0rcruc" ig 81"n 44 j UVIIM "f hydrophifie alld hvlmp~A~k skie V11.111tS ill 41111110 Adds the IIIAmUr -,r lit, 111jr f-win ,4 prolcills And puly'llilhIrs. Lvievairr too F. Ic' I t I Im a 0 a I *T;*-q--O: :I: o 00 00 0 0 00 000 0:1:: 01: 00 0 0 0000 0 00000-0-0-00000000000000 0 00*000000 a 0 a 4 3 2 0 M-9 0 0 0 0 *so *IA *9066% TALKn, D.L. Morphological changes in globulins. Uspekbi Biol. Kh1m. 1. 70-90 '50. (CA 47 no.14t7OO7 153) (MLRA 5:8) A'FARASIYEV, P.V.; TAIMUD, D. L. Possible ways of biosynthesis of protein. Izv. Akad. nauk SSSR. Ser. biol. no.6:115-120 HoTv-Dsc 51. (CJXL 21:5) 1. Presented by Ar-idemician A.I. Oparin. 2. Institute of Biochemistry imani A.R. Bakh, Academy of Sciences USM1. CP poulble mobs Of W-flob binfalbods. P.P.Allawasev, and D. L. Talmood. famrso. Aked. Sawk S.S.S.R., Sov. Bid. IfW~-Nw4j-lW3D; c#, C.A. 41, 37M.-Roview with immermo references. It Is suggested that am I II I t globulin mol. surrounded by gmqw toed m cam grow by accMdom of andom acids or pwidem data a cwtajm " in reached. when the alobule will d!vW and can otmatinve each gion b indepoodently. G. M. Kowdspoff "/Bio Prot s U SM logy ein' 21 Aug 52 "Replaceability of Amino Acids in the,Protein Yble'cule In Vitro," A. G. Pasynskiy, Corr Mem Acad Sci USSR, D. L. Talmud, Inst Blochem. im A. N. Bakh Acad Sci USSR DAN SSSR, Vol 85, No 6, PP 1361.-1364 Using trypsin and applying'high pressure, as de- ,scribed in S. Ye. Bresler's papers, succeeded in 'replacing tyrosine vith~ phenylalanine in pure serum,globulin of horses and in human serumalbumin. Found tha---'- the exchs~nge of amino acids does notf 247T25 take place in the absence of the enzyme, When optically active phenylalanine was used, the re- sults diff--red depending on the activity of the optical emantiomorph; under the conditions of tbe eacp~, 0.7 =-g/ml of I-phenylalanine could be made to enter Ln-to the compn of the protein as compare~d with 0.3 mg/ml in the case of d-phenylalanine. r'j. f__ 24-M~ 11 TAI -;..DIYAKOV. A.M., otvetstvennyy red.; LESNYKH. 1.S.. red.izd-va; IISMINOVSKAYA. R.A., tekhn.red. (Present-day Ceylon] Sovremennyi TSetlon. Moskma. Izd-vo vostochnoi lit-ry, 1958. 82 p. WIA 11:6) (Ceylon) fav W- W-i.- W-6-4, 9 a I I I OR it it 11 14 0 14 It is It Join 4 a h 14 17 a It 1111ilts URI IF A 't IF 0 r. 1. 1 L--L r 9 1 ). I q. A- I M cc A ..Ccts - #I VL 0 mbm 4d". camilk a&" a" "amoret, trang=: F. N. !ktc*ov 1. L TqjnW_J, end V. A.- isail Cl l d 4 k J im. e l. tw. , Nfittysa . ( Ili-tmv and terthails ate ifieruitmal. H. Al. I.ekvstrf 00 .00 0 9 '00 0 . r .00 ! 00 00 .00 00 '00 "IALIUWGWAL Liffff4t%49 Ct4%%WK&18C* 7n-; j-" k U AV 0 K 11 W An A I a Cho a 10 0 1 do 6. 9 do i'z .14 00000 00 000 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 A 1 Fl~ *0 c go 00 00 ej go 't go 03 WIN di W 0 4 A ~ , - - -13 -- -M - -tr W ~ - -- - -- ----k I A . IL' k I i4c. If" 4TA lee lee ;4 1611' i1M 1 I MOO . . wild V. A. Afusyakov. R ine is fwd with CaFt it) 11W, Prcwnce of 5111-- I A5 I A 1 I f t AC R 0fM 4 V team, ail4f the Na K atUsuillate 1111fib d eialr out glad couvrned to AIA by carbovLatiun. ill the (uiian is removed front the promms by stLwu. Zoo go L- A-- -MWF-T-A LLU'R-W-A-L-C -'T-4-gA-T'k"A1'-C-LAfW- -KAT ~41 ;F; 1 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 & 0 0 0 0 * 9 0 0 -2-& t:eo Use 0 TW -1 W a I a a 3, 1 0 0 0 0 0 00 0000 LL ~0* ~; ~0-- MO), [ L SUBJEM USSR/Aluminum Production. 25-4-6/34 AUTHORs Talmud, I.L., Director of the Volkhoy Alumi us Plant Nefoli:a) TITLEt Aluminum from Nepholias (AluminLy iz PERIODICALiNauka I Zhiza#9 April 1957, # 4, Pp 14-16 ABSTRACT: The Soviet Union has limited reserves of bauxite, but unlimited supplies of nopb*line which'is mainly found an the Zola peninsula, in the Krasnoyarsk district, and in Armenia. While bauxite Yields 50 to 60 % of aluminum oxide, nopholine contain* sorely 30 % of it. The new technology of processing nopholin* was first taken up by the Volkhey Aluminum Plant - it was the first of its kind In the w*rlO. The moat difficult problem was to destroy the nopholia* molecules and to extract from themaluminus oxide. For this purpose limestone was chosen as the most suitable and cheapest material, After facing immense difficulties In the beginningg the extraction of aluminum oxide proved profitable as a few by-products could be derived simultaneously. With each ton of aluminum oxide, extracted nine tons of cement, and 0.9 tons of sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate could be pro- Card 1/2 ducedl thus the not cost of extracting aluminum oxide from TITLE: Aluminum from N*pholine (Aluniniy is Nefelin&) 25-4-6/34 zopholize in about the ease as from bauxite thanks to the by- product@ which can be used in building up the USSR. 'A"he Volkhov plant has already pro4uced hundreds of thousands of tons of aluminum oxide, sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate and over one million tons cement. Not long age the plant has developed a system of extracti'lmg ons, more component - the rare metal of gallium which is also contained in nopholine. The USSR thus in able to produce unlimited quantities of aluminum. Power for the Aluminum Plant in being supplied by the Volkhav GES. This article contains three diagrams. ASSOCIATION3 Volkhoy Aluminum Plant. PRESENTED BYs SUBMITTED: AVAILABLEs At the Library of Congress. Card 2/2 AUTHOR: Talmud, I*L. 136-5-2/14 TITLE: _qh_e Volkhov Allaminium Works - Pioneer of the Aluminium Industry. (Volkhovskiy Alyuminievyy zavod - pervenets alyuminievoy promyshlennosti). PERIODICAL: "Tsvetnye Metal3y" (No'n-ferrous Metals) 1957, NO-59 pp. 9 - 13 (U.S.S.R.) ABSTRACT: The Volkhov. Works was completed in 1932, It produced the first commercial aluminium. in the U.S .S*.R. and has played a leading part in the development of the industry since tban. The activities of the works are reviewed in this article. Experience at this works served in the design of later works. It has played a leading part in the adoption of aluminium pro- duction on the basis of nephelites as a raw materialp but the start of this was delayed by the war until 1952. Experience at the works has conclusively shown that the cost of alumina from nephelites is not greater than from bauxites, the capital costs being less for the complex treatment of nephelites than required for the construction of separate alumina, soda-prod- ucts and cement plants. The article mentions by name aDme of Card 1/2 the works personnel concerned in the continuous improvement in practice which has occurred and mention is also made of reseazh results at the works. The latter includes the proof of the SOV/137- 50- 3-5496 Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal. Metallurgiya, 1959, Nr 3, p 70 (USSR) AUTHOR: Talmud, 1. L. T IT LE: Nepheline -- a New Type of Complex Raw Material (Nefelin --- rovyy vid kompleksnogo syr1ya) PERIODICAL: Byul. tsvetn. metallurgii, 1957, Nr 8, pp 30-34 ABSTRACT: A description is given of the development of the complex processing of nephelines at the Volkhovskiy aluminum plant, An up-to-date flow- sheet of the production of the plant is adduced. The ultimate solution of the problem of diminishing the slope of the sintering and calcinating furnaces from 4.9 to 2.20/0 and increasing the rpm to 2 was recently attained at the plant. A highly productive thickener-filter was con- structed, and the advantages of agitation leaching prior to diffusion lea-ching were proved. The following technical- econornic indices are adduced-- Yield of alumina from nepheline is 80 - 850/0; output of sintering furnaces is 16,.tons/hour, of cement furnaces 17.7 tons/hour; consumption of alkalies is 00 kg/ton A1203; consumption of nepheline 4 ton/-.ton A1203; cost of alumina in the third quarter of 1956 was 881 Card 1/1 rubles per ton. V. B. L- TAl". I.L. ~,* zmw~ ~~ the rolkhov Aluminum Plant, first In the alualnum industry. Met. met. 30 w.5:9-13 NY 157. (KML IOW 1. volkhovokly slyuninlyevyy s&vod. (volkhow, Irg1loy-Almdaux industry) MMUD, I. L. How one abould not evaluate the economics of using certain types of aluninous raw materials in industries of the U.S.S.R. Isv,vys.ucbevosaw.; tevet.met. 2 no.4:158 159. (MIRiL 13:1) 1. Direktor Volkhovskogo al7uminiyevogo sayoda. (Nepheline) (Aluminum industry--Costs) TALMUD, I.L. Complete processing of rat# nepheline. Khim.pitm. no.4-.22&-232 Ap 161. (MIRA 14:4) (Nepheline) TALMD, I. V. "Khimicheskaya pererabotka nefe-linovogo syrya." report submitted for 3,15th Intl Cong, Industrial Chemistry, Warsaw, 15-19 Sep 64. POZINP M.Ye.; KOPYLEV, B.A.; TAMUD,__M-M. Solubility in the s7etez XgO - P205 -920 in its metastable state, Zhu-r.prIkl.khiw. 38 no.611267-1273 Je '65, (MIRA .18:10) 1. Leningradskiy tekhnologichookiy institut imeui Lensove ta. POZIN) Me.; KOPYLhV, B.A.; TALMUD., M.M. Solubility and arystallization rate of dicaloium phosphate In the Oyfiteim M90 - CaO - P2-05 -H20, Zhur.prlkl.khim. 38 no,931904-1909 S 165, (KTRA 18:11) ~* Leningradskly takhnologicheakly inBUtut imeni lansoveta. sIr 00,0"Oe'"O'0:0 0 0 --A it 1 -1. 4 00 j; as oof Le a , . . . 1. 0 a 0 .0 it 9 V - . - - - ~ 4 14i 0 -0-4 as 0 0 a- To so w a a p ~Q A -1-7- A Z__- 411114 "J"' moo"" of Ow -lure of seelvetat um too WOUM and ais "WINUCIS of 111"tiiiii-boitilispe, ~huksiv, S. L. Talented and V. A. Zil'=_ Ketatkak were purififM liv ppv~4_4-15~1%"` butmiiclw w1viner,i t1i filtering usid d memo. Tht(,JJ Of"I's C6116 'tying offitwiee With Fe plAsticity .4 1 wa~ 0-IN) Matter). The swe,iling to). (Ow iatio.4 its, v,A-l swelled I to the original voi.) aim] the tinte required list dix- siolvinit I Ili different *WvvnLs wac decd. in a inteelifird Lotternswer app. st 2V. The isolvents lests:41 included C.H., PhSfr. xylem, cyinew. Jewinimutiarric, irtrahn. Lin-Will. cychilicsanc. cyclobvitelle. prilutile. fletialle. JWtr. fthCr. GAkMhA lc fri V. cct,. CHO.. calf,cit, cillich. t.1"Icy" Z :ileir c1, ~-`ed 1~ PhOr. A1,4M. RIOH. iswo-AmOlf. f1h)ICne chlurob)-clsits, culictial. PhN11s. PbN11Mc. lPbNMc,. RtO. MOM. AniOAr. tur- gientim, pinerse. C'.%. Ph.N(h. pipcridine, 11MINN111 and o-110C.11,0U). The %olVrllt4 with doulile l"nuls Ilk. "Ved I A 0 quicklv; th.iw wish high diclec. cou_,ts. di'l IN.1 ,00. diwilyr 1. he Nfroff, PhNift. hfc.CO and 1111IC11,011 I slid su.( evrot well. A, Peitoff 00 0: .#I&LLUKtKA1 0* -j 0 ties 0 LI ct It it X %se u U AV 03 11% t*V to to to 40111 :rf o **so's %00 Go 0 0 - - -_ __ - - -iie- . . . g- 1-1 A _A b j 4 1,00 =so ;:so = so 00 a see ,so 00 CIA s a0 6 0 0 * 0 W-W W--w-w V- w'- . ~ I , . , z ~ - I 4 *Oe* 0 0 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0a 4 a ~ 0 00 i t ~ i t l a , 1 a v at is 11 14 15 16 40 4 A A R a N I 10 It It IS n, l l v1 41 .0 o 00 00 .00 V 96 9 ~m al opdw* rablow. The qlii~tg or 2 00 00 a 1111100180 41 NWG$Nrenmt. 1. 1. zlittkov . and S-L., TalmuO. . J. RaMer Ind. tu. S. & 14-j- it. -.00 lechnic for mrosuving the atth"im 00 41(ran tuhher to diffetrnt surfac" antl the ci~hv%iimj (suit). -ee 00 la"km) o(2 vubbvir suirfac" to thesiowivc, j, th~-rilltA. l A -00 0 r%loff . l lee ~ee zoo .00 zoo 00 It "'Oe iij '00 ASWICATION & 41- S L a"YALLUArKA&L LITIMAT09 CL Ole J1111 JA It, .74 Art i fis 6 im o aa U its mutc lialwn I'S4 l Re 0 3 it Ino l apt, a,* a 0 0 0 0 0 0 * * a 0 0:0 0 * 0 0 0 00 4 0 0 410 0 46 * 0 0 0 10.6 94 00*00 0 Cr 0 02 11 1 Aid Is 116111J111411 1A it IT& 1, a ;I is is is ?P 1.U )I V w n a j;, m I., it U is Aa Y 1 04 P6 V (t Y ~_j j A 00 a 1- - - I-. ~ ~ ;, - - 09 00 d dw wadnew d robbw mmixemm SW. -00 IM, ,,_~rmbbw. S-TahndaudV.Alekmindrova. -00 00 J. m"11810W. (U.S. S. R-3 _99 00 4 fubber I(A), 8 4. aftelerator O.A. atofirdirf A, 00 am C W&CIA 414% Pacto arm writeil (rulgirl) 0 with Vdiflung d"dootd, codarmlo.and kit In opro air 1-w frool 1.00 06 lornin.to2ilbro. The aampks were stuck together jolfil-i Ptemure and the adhesion w*4 dtid, The rumIAN. uwil to wrt the mdam included, (1) CAM. (2) "Polymer" V; %olvent obtained by crwkinx in the oil Indo%uyrLV."- 00 0 hish-Imiding unsaid. hydrarar',orm, (4) -cubiv rr~;idlle- from fractionatioll buidd-firne, 0) cubic tr%iduc (I'mo free- Go Ithmating higher ales., (III cubic gr,(dite fitnu fractionating the hydrocarlmn layer of the coucknuto oblainvil in the -00 00 V manui. of synthttir rubber. and (7) point vehicle A. Z:* 0 00, a The adhesion diminished in the order (11). (5). (4). M. --Oe 0 S (7). (2) and (1). To the ruhh,wr mint. 101*~ -tr. .f 16101VIlIff wavrnt was x6felvil and the 8 wwn 1,. 00 00 V Arkin. of the solvent did not influvoer the ojevh. -00 pr!V21" of the vulcanized tubter. A. I'"wil ~60 ..60 01TALLUNGICAL LITIPATURE CLASSWICAVON .00 %6#48.1 a- Itlit, OW a- r L It I- 'D I's!" t'* rp IP at a It W u- It [I n it cc KU n I 0 0 0 ~ O's 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 o 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1610 0000.0 00 699000 go 0000000 0:0 0 66 00 0000000 60 0 0 4vo-GAVO-0--f-e-S-0-4 -0101 0 f__ 0 0 0 0- e -'ON-6 a 0 0 @i 4_00 s 0 6 0 a 0 4 0 0 0 00 0 a 0 0 I l4f&I%IIIjIjI4 11141 11111 fg UUMS a 1) a 0 a at a 41 so 0 le 0 A F 0 4 1 v I if K. .o (;#Dtol -A,-1- I A4 a M W 91 LA A j 1 11 4 It s_-I Ali . -00 .-Ptof." ..L" Rubbef substitutors. S-L-raltesud. kii- 4n,m)", Will. tubl.v waste arc invorixoialed Wall- I "ling unsaid. coingad.. or t hear ;,,Ayto" s. mach as produc 14 cktained its the 41mrs. o( crocked, pyroogessis"I ;stitgokum, ~%twic (a c,mi; S, Na polyviallide (sr SCI, is added mid the mial. heated to about IIKJ*. p 800 3 zoo goo, =00 -, goo, zoo ~41 J. I IL A ad TAILLURGOICAL LATINATLAE CLASSWPCATIGN WOO 100 MA U 0 A* so 11] -a n a (all 0 a a I W p I a a 0 *0 to 1 0 PIP (Ifolpam sit No aft it m oswil live doe 0 0 0 0 0:0 0 0000009 0 000 0 0 4 0 T 0 0 44 0 0 000 000 : : : ! 40 0*000.*09990099 0 ego 999 99 eige goo 0 sego: : : :: 40000*000004 IF w w -i., 16 it 12 is u is 16 1y to 111 a 21 a a' 2, 23 24 z? 21 ?w 11) It 12 11 14 35 U 11 A P 40 41 4: 43 43 E L g d Sadisideatt hft rubbw. Tabb-dimodl-A-Levitin. SiARM. Ndwhbk ISM No- , , 41-8-Alterive was djuaveol in 11W frarlion wjx,v~ IfAl, ifloln the Imlitmal dilit". 14 highel ak,q. in Info. onthrli, 161 1 MR1 1 1 wt 9-41fairs-and-Mig,tif Amrwhrl.m in l Aswilte "a% a "or given. 11"re fOr"INV4. A. Prololl 00 -00 IF94 L -IIALLUDGKOL MINAT1,11t CLAsSIFKA11CO jot U is 49 03 1%. - Soo,& 00 4 ti it it Oaq 0 0 4000 '00 fl, 4-3 -1-9 An I uo n qvw-w-qvw-w -9 -g- W 9 W-W Roor g- W-- I old$# to IIIIIIIII)MU16 11 $1 111 111 it 8 Is 9 a Is a do a a a4 J X L &--A F_ 1k a A L A k_j_ k v a A PGOCISSIS .40 #Opg*T,ts .Of. - 4d dw slow twonals of H. So~ for Go 00 &a III momcuiw ' - 00, S. Talmud and V. Sheremetev. Caoiikkoipe 1 A .00 53:111t.) 119P, No. 4.6-10: cf. C. A. 20. Robber W. Z171-The mal. wt%. of the Part of Na-butwfirrw IPDIY- 17 . Th:U Z -00 Iner firsetkoes sol. in C.", war Calcd. from viskosity "w&9- .00 urements. with obe formula u(Stotiodinger: lot (v.,/e) - ith th w Th l .09 w o e mu Is Atom K.c + founit for polyloyrenn. The K~ irworeamA with isoctvaLw in nxii. wt. The cant. told Ow inerraw of ukj. wt. was vakd.Kw~-3XIO-'. Smareferences. A.P*Moff 4*0 0 see see 00, see 000 age gg 1-1 14, -1 L A IIIIIALM611CAL LITINATtOl C 7 7 60 - - t % b W 0 1; 6 a- I p - I ad 0 a a I IF so I a a 2 U so AV 0 If n i i love 0 4 0 0 0 e i 0 0 0 0 111111110 0 00 * 000 0;0 0 0 0 000000 0 0 * 0 001 0 a * 0 0 * 1 Mw 14 0 1 6 1 u ~11 u I) H is 4 " -4 . a a, D a it J5 36 0 is x 110 it it a M a DO v ki a M Q 1- L. At J, A I L-M-A-.Cx-jw.-u A --A~ - ------------ - ---------- ------- 0 00 A 60 a 009 00 00 a 0 0.0 43i 004 00W 00 Tbp will ed hWw skabods Is s"un bumolfil" lubber wilmns. S. L.. Talmud. C&WSkhdiW dad Nbliff? (U. 4. S. k.)* 100. No. 4. 37-*I.-Intindtaction o13-7% of the dl%to. residue of but4nol (Itexyl. wtyl and-lukr ales.). obtained In the mamsf. of kynthefic rubber by thr metivad of Lvbedev. into symbetic-rubber mists. in. cleaved The 4ispers"t o( hWedients and Improved the qualities of the vulcanizates. A. Pestoll U I i -00 .00 -00 -00 -00 no* =Go coo =00 'SOO ,v ;400 901 ~ *Go &09 glow "Wiftv ass -A 1 18144-1 OLF 0., ast SliAll all 0-F Oa goo a 1,19AAMS told 0 0 9 1 v & 2 A 0 2 1 9 94 0 9 0 0 *~* 6 0 a 0 0 * 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 * 0 010=1900*00*00 *0- -1.0000i0 000 00 a 0 a* 00000000 so 1. k 'M IN OL a go 00 00 -00 go s The **act of dalemere on the properties of *"lam. bivintit rubber. S. L. Tajuw;nI..T. 1. Vuishrrilto and Vu. ad Rabbet, I I% S, S. R') if". Nit, M P. 34 45-8gifteners Imni timl tat (inter"tediate .00 :wit. atwirlient oil. anthracene tsit, etv.~; froni by-limiucts f rwiroleurn pyroly4iq flight itil, wAvi-vil, rfmiler tar and .00 60 8 00 W gr-n oil) and front Tw(roleilin-t7wkinz prxx-*~%es (oxidized pr-divii1late. untutiolized pfms-&uillatc, cracking kero- -ene, polymer awl Winkler-Koch rt-idue,) and scrubber rr~iduo, were t"Ietl in the ba%e inixt.: rubber 100, 8 Lh, 0 IMP. X&I Mack 110 partq by wt., witemir () 211p; cured in (4wn %train al 3 mini. The vulranizat" weir srtr,l bw ten-ile -tringth antl Onnitslittri lit-fore and after 00 41 aging In a Grer oven at 7fl' (4w 124) firs. All rrsult% aft- Il.vird. The peirr4runs pr,mbiri- prrpd. by pyrolpix .00 unpromf aging; the other products were ineffective. At Rrrn;4rd Killierg '00 6 SO-SLA aNTALLUMICAL LOVER011002 CLAIMPICATWO 40 Its" 91.1ass". .)a.. .0.14. 141060 diiiiiat _. .. Ifte I Aft 1 0 Od 0 N 0 1 9 0 1 hL 0 1 KA BAN* WON so or 0 D 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 * 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 * 0 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 * 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 G~ P-- V~ At- w -41 va- I'M 0 4 It If 11 It -4 it w i, a if n'ta J7 m a, iluumighlijuawfla At if of A, A At ilk a I A,,_-L a I P 9 R I I V I 1.1--A ~ T L AA 0 U W it 11 A A 1 0 4 1 P 00 A, 00 fult.1face of Patening and dimpirriff"S Tots on the prop 00 00 9 00 0 0 00 j 0 u aft, rties of tiodiumt-divivill frabbers It. L I Allillid ikll-l .00 C.. 1. Vurtfirtlits). 61,104(houg 61 Mithfirr S. I(., N,,, 7. 1.1, Li 11949); cf. C. .1 - 33. --Ail itive-figa- -0 0 1"'11 WAN mmir ca 11tv vilmt.fil ISIXIS-1.0ing umv". Ierl".11- 1.00 anti by-;xothwis tblam"! frosis Ow O"n. ir.miurnt --1 %-NMI On the P11O;k-1t1V4, 44 Mlidilillt-AliVilIVI FlIllik-F. I'll" *0 rul-fits wcrt, "trupoundird with lamlibLick. S, tv,vi, fm... Anti millictlerms 15 215 I)Att% I)-*r It") INIrls fit %isi- vatsited atul itail in A themumat at 711 flit i', fl;tv,. Ill.- .00 OffillitU, had A lililAlk'f V11111 fill tit%' NW01111K 4111,1 -111 $o( 400 Off ItIllitil'9% than (till IIV IM-ft-4,4119 tit" 0 I".1crillmijilr% tit fit,- ir-pi liv%vi It. phmicity to( flar rublv;~ Itit-fuit"I. lJOKe th-10-11141410 % '$1 4* 0 IfLacrtill I(aVe hijil: I)IJISM-itit" 41CIPitC the llldy. III fill' 00 111111wr in it. Che I,v't phv~ ill All,- ' mblw" treti, 'Ail.inili by wj,1,3. 'd di-1113 philmlitc. .00 philialatir and he%yl ati-tatt, (5 V) Imfl.- "till rerl~nvl 0 a ail-elate and issacelitt %5 Ilicri4l. All cilher dtculvr% ltavr j1hyll.-MC-Ch, IJIllIPAU'lliCS WOW lllli~' 4 (bk- VillIttill %inillit", * '00 Which were fitmilar If) the SP41 itamOrt; ritript that IhvY ul'"Isiard sivaric Astritl anti llitlora% irl-lvad of ..fivilurs. All the ronititim, wreIrtwird ilt-triiiii-iii,ni rm-upt 1.111h4liv and -ters In all tir-n-liAltv, anti etilylOsellyl arrIah-- 1 00 fiencyl airetatir still trrlwnyl acetate iiamilt. Conchs- 3 Morl, Small witsit, (4 P'lar Mich a- bigh-Wifing equirs Tilay Ite Awe! let improve the prollerlic* lol rublwr. 00 It. Z. KAmich '00 44TALLURSOICAL LITIER&tL*g CLAS'll'A'CAVIC)" 77 boo r 0 3- V ZA An A S 0 OW 0 0 0 1 IF AV so "I "D n A i 34 0 0 0* 0' 4; 0* 0, q 0 j , ; ; ; ; ; 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 610 0 0 0 0 a 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 * 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o e 0;' 2) p 4,; D 2, j% 17 iii.-.1 111) on 1611-1, or A a rl P 0 1 V Y. I 1-- 4- 06A 00 CC ;J~ U 00 04 -04 00 :0 .01 zo 4 00 at ej, 1940. The quWity a tC'Utgxr Pr='. 00 .3 prcuc il improwm! by intradiking in the rolkrN of =04 Illix" palyluffs a( Itiviny1wetylaw ur it% t~noloc z0 a 00,4 '04 1404 set sef w0 4 it L A I d sfTALCUPGOC.I. 4.jtfV.f(,Ir( CLASlifKAMP pl. S4,qtj Z. *3t&l ON 0- 11, U it AV PO W v Md 0 4 a I w Im POO ORM wit RIC Ktrit 41 0 o o o o 0 0 o o 0 * 0 * 0 0 0 011'4 0 0 0 0 0 e 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 = - , -- 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 of: 0 9tjk-o 0 * 0 0 0 0 0 * * 0 AAA a If lo, od FROCtlStS AND PROPtV145 WOE I Lowwbg do Rum 'I A. LXWdm'"W tmd* U07:11,10M., sissfit Will. c-kw 0d or okk Will lrbe* Ilk its M. P. . . .... f61144 "it owl oil 10 i's -4-r -v- to 1, . a a a x 13 12 13 1) it it it A 30 M 22 A w a a I A m A % 4 E14 9 If w 'I N a I a 6 3 1 9 =90 coo goo goo goo goo *04 got 0 0 9 0 0 0 A A 6 U.- L f li A- i Al Racier, the la"A"'If #0 lfGd of SYNIAMIlle WARVI ISIVI, lilt 10111111d. ROOM, Nr,N Oki Illi-I 6 id VIISVI'll'. NIV,",l .4 gly, ,1,4. 40 Div- A 4 An I It ~V it K a W it if tt ~41J 1- zoo iAle a j pw 0 v *I 1) #4 a v 440. *4414-6 e-6 v -T q,1!*qef**q**9fs 0 to 490 off Aquamwdwpw&Asooamtiosidastsfwmbbel. OpYt- nyi lanxi Ulm 8 (inventocs. V. Va. Aldakwhkin, "W. %'nv !I V. A. h4lotuv). ku~N. 5M.- -00 ~~A%Nlylofalwl, afr ffi,~4v"l in rIII4..t &W d~ w4m. we dWened In wsttr with the mid cd WW- -00 liGm. so .00 00 0* SO& loss roof *04 !2 n' a 41 W) as An I I a fti 0 a of F I a 0 i. P It t9 At N If w 11 of 0.- 0. dM4 I 0 0 0 0 Ole f 0 0 0 YS0 0 0 0 0 sio 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 a V; ~ i i 0 - 0 000000000wer- .4 '1 11 L! ,A., A-r- a A 0 0. A GW*bw. 1. S. &ImU4,R.hj.GaI-dWg,aaadV.Y*. : 00 Aidgkirshkin. J. Gm;- Chose. (U.S.S.R.) 17, 7174W y4fis Rusalars)(in Knallisk. 730-WHI947).-Butedivew wall t I yawitted by tin vorls process in the a- so 0 will ~00 in the fantaisce of 0. which wail intradland through 00; a deism composems of an evatest. Five weries of CAP". -60 seas Car out at 015, in an air thermit'lat for 48 lan. -00 (1) All the ProduIrts val ve tin-txf. land intnAfticed into the 008 1-00 ~idln vftwl in the Abertlec of 0; the yiet'll of -00 0 S wrw2.6-41~51;. (-')All ilk- I-l"Milacts except the enjubifier (CAric am) we" larv,104. its I Ir W Nil; salric acid 1 ,00 :09 F, I was then frvel of all di-twa if twf4we twins u-1. The 64 (:it Tilt All- phAwwm% =00 0 40 0 0; prod. is the pim tie cal ak; bUtAdittit phille wAls prar~xl. 0 1.1 coo -is do absence of 0 bmt was intruk1twed Into the gvActkm wow is t coo Ise jamsettlam of air. The ykW* of patlyuser sartale 7.11-17.4%. the Increase being to the time of 0 04 zoo " " L, ! ORPUM of Use butadirair phAsr to The sit. (4) The All. r.00 0 00 phow was pr"d. and introdumd in the abstrace of ak but : the b"Imar phase w" prarpl. am introduated In the 0 that I* t6 InItiAlor of the IWAyMC61460" 41HI thAt the 0 ~irqo presence, of alt. The yields ul pol we 70-72.8%. 1 1 M lk"pliAsaftwereprepal.wid fill;; = latlicabsence is tbabutadivise exerts tbegreAlest influence On the Poly, . 'ZOO 0 neirkatiols. Histadiene stiffest in ak shownt the fortit of air; however. the bUtINHOW used was at me time astored -atbun I 0 0 -in the sk and Later freed of dialicalved 0. The yields of of polymer conslads. which ga%** A peroxide test '. th"cAtal- f 100 P*.m were 26.8-M.7%. (0) Prepn. was the same as in IyvA the polymetrization. The adda. of arc. peroxide 1 300 .100 surks (2), but the butadkm phA-va was introduced in the comptis. to reproduce the polyiner"kan i 1100 0 it, the latex produtvl by this poseenc of air. The yieldis of polymer were 59- Plot: 7 1 0 Milatathplustarts tit preyd. anti lulloaltwell fit the farm "Komi sells not different front Ili-it larta,lul-col by the vIdA t:0 0 It, Z. KAinich of air-, (be virlds were The rrAtillas Wilk"Alt:ce 'AroesPill- 1;00 A 110TIONANIlt CLAII140KAtION S"00 ke 0 0... eat 6 F)U Is AV .0 is TA A i -W -a. i~a -AN it P It 401,011 stairs plan If a ALD 4 1 on Az 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 ia 4" 960 0 0 0 0 41 0 0 0 0.190-100, 0410-:411 * 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 * USSR/Chemical Technology - Chemical Products and Their Application - Wood Chemistry Products. Cellulose and Its Manufacture. Paper, 1-23 Abst Journal: Referat Zhur - Khimiya, No 19, 1956, 63381 Author: Dymarchuk, N. P., Ivanyushkina, A. M., Popova, L. A., Talmud S. L. Institution: None Title: Concerning the Problem of Resin Trouble in the Manufacture of Paper and Methods for Its Control Original Periodical: Zh. prikl. kbimii, 1956, 29, No 4, 61o-617 Abstract: Elimination of carbonate hard ess of water does not decrease the amount of resin which passes from the fiber into the liquid phase. Resin trouble at paper mills can be eliminated (in part or fully) by adding acid or alumina into the hollanders, to coagulate the resin. On using A120003 as coagulant the resin emulsified in the pulp and --irater of paper i~anufacture is.not completely coagulated or requires very large amounts of coagulant. Most advantageous conditions of resin coagulation in the pulp and circulating water of paper manu- Card 1/1 facture are provided by combined use of A12(SO4)3 and Ca(OH)2- 2bi", S.L.-. TL71HBTMTA, A.N.; KUIJSHOVA, A.A. Fractional composition of short cellulose fibers. Koll. shur. 19 no.1:118-120 J&-F 157. (MM 10: 4) 1. Leningradekty takhnoloCiaheekty tnatitut in. V.N. Nalotora, lafedra, fizicheskoy t kollotdnoy Wait. (Ccluloso) (Fibers) J'SSR ma= !Ld t y if" t"tlou A. I ,e va aud vdtva IV. M. Molotov Te ano grad). P419467- .-R. 92, P9r 7--8(J9f0)._ The relatim betwpeu the fiber length and the pwpertks of pow and cadbmrd made there(rom Is of great theoretical Ekwation of the fibm ac- and pmucal interest., The frac cording to t&ir "gth was studied; wid. the physicumtch., mad cbew. pn*erties for w4fitz cellulosei before and after w4sidugi were ~ deW ~ It is shown that removal of fin ctuakwes, with Increased a-cellulme and decrew YW6 tury mmicriall; 4ex resistance, etc., 7777. f; A ID P - 915 Subject USSR/Chemistry Card 1/1 Pu b. 152 - 6/22 Authors Deravyagina, V. P. and Talmud, S. L. Title Stability of emulsified resin in the system resin-water and resin-sulfite liquor-water Periodical Zhur. prikl. khim. 27, no. 5, 501-505, 1954 Abstract Lowering the temperature causes a sharp decrease in the stability of resin emulsions. Precipitation of the resin is particularly pronounced at 100-500C. Sulfite liquor has a stabilizing effect on the emulsified resin. Three tables, 1 diagram, 4 references (Russian: 1932-1953). Ihsti tution : Chair of Physical and Colloidal Chemistry of the Leningrad Institute of Technology im. V. M. Molotov Submitted : My 6, 1953 i[ Resin Mculties In the Induatxy of 1_ q~tqjq.,mnd paper., -411C'~'roif`gutatfoti of- emulaUted tat iii e sys tai"' taf- water, tar-stilfite liquor-water, W'lar4ulfit m IItraor-fkber-:, witter. V, j)_erS:Xyqgjoa artd!j, Itnud (V~.M -LLI;A -rifkfad, Khim. 27,1 tov Technol. frist.; Leningrndl kwu_ B14T, - -cf-. CA. 48, 11057b,-The coagisintion of ELM "tar in gulfite sveut liquor syst=3 by mearts of Wit. of elec.' trolytes; is ineffective at the higher levels of sulfite liquor id the system. 1u the system tar4liO the coagulatlax abiljt~. of tlectrolytes is related directly Wthe valence of the ca- bier itions; onions ate . lectivti, Al and Fe readily coagulate; Ithe syat..Mn. Ca and Mg require hightr Cortells. of the elec-, Itrolytes., Whereas Na aud K do not cimsm complete co-.1gula- tioll. 1jerice. Alt(30j)j siras imil Intbe riubsequcut Lvpt--. Ilit the coaguition of tar-sulfite liquor-fl,() system the'. sfiLbility of- the mtm xvith respect to mafulatfon is teli-~ 'tively.-j;re. re coagulant Is requred even whew iter and mo. ouly 0, stdfite liquor is present; rit higher levell of llqttor~ even concd. *ulus. of thi: coagulating agentiwe )i1i0ecOve. Is pos~Ole only at t4e expensv ol very largo atrits. of coiga-, jant, lfctice, thorough mashling of cellulose to remove thr: sulfite ~jpcnt flytor is vcr3r har-Or6wt. ITom prespni. aft.-r tileriching forul aq. cmuNirms With jimels lower talid rnment! than dDlus from the Initial stagn, tlc lorm~!r OM Mm) yield cmul3laus with lower pff (2.85,41 in Comptuison %vith'jill 4.28-4,2 obtaining prior to blea-l 1 9. Omvd;- idt~ Porribliml action of AIj(S04);-CP(0l0j is 1151101Y; Inote t!ITv,:tIve. than h lukilvidital tmatincilt. N.11. K. ~e ir:l-tr7 Of C-Itlii~g~ IM4 :. -,oh .,TA rd rh~ hz;A bt;cn addeU kiti). ivtd by the aint. & A).V?4). required for ewcula ion, All -t 'ins con tamed 0.11 ~,C, re3in. The add n. of I).!% Natpoi r,!~,uj,td M.~SO_ fr-": 0 IW( 4 DTKARCHUK, N.P.;IVANMHKM, A.M.-,POPOU, L.Ik--LT~~- ~S-L- - Troubles camsed by resin in the awmfacture of paper and methods for their control. Zhur. prikl. khim. 29 no.4:610-617 Ap 156. (KLPA 9:11) 1. rafedra fisicheskoy I kolloidney khImil -Auingradskogo,.tekhnologIch~- skog'o Institute, Iment VON. 9610toya. (Paper Industry) (Oums and resins) YAKIMOVA) V. L; TALMO, S.L.; MlSfiCIMKO~ K. P. "On the Interaction of Ct~llulose with Liquids." report presented at the Section on CoLloid Chemistry, VIII Mendeieyev Confereric~- ~-' General and Applied Chemistry, Moscow, 16-23 March 1959- (Koll. Zhur. v. 21, No. 4, PP. 509-511) MISHCIMNKO. X.P.; TAWD, S.L.; TAKNOVA, V-1. ---------. Reaction of cellulose with liquido. Vygokou.sopA. I no.5: 662-669 My 159. (stIR& 12:10) 1. LoningradeMy tekbnologicheskly institut toellyulosno-bumaabnor promyeblennosti. (Cellulosm) (Thormochenistry) 5(4) SOV/69-21-3-16/25 AUTHORS: Mishchenko, K.P., Talmud, S.L. and Yakimova, V.I. TITLE: On the Value of the Specific Surface of Cellulose PERIODICAL: Kolloidnyy zhurnal, 1959, Vol XXI, Nr 3v Pr 330-335(USS' ABSTRACT: The present investigation is concerned with t;Ae select- ion of reliable methods permitting the determination of the value of the specific surface of cellulose in the dry and the swollen state. The authors also tried to determine the most probable value of the specific surface of standard cotton cellulose and technical .wood celluloses obtained by different methods. For the determination of the specific surface of cellu- lose in the dry state, the standard method of nitro- gen vapor adsorption at its boiling point ( - 195-70) was used. For the determina-tion of the specific sur- face of cellulose in the swollen state the method of ion exchange, as proposed by V.I. Yurlyev, appeared as most reliable to the authors. The experiments con- Card 1/3 firmed the suitability of thid preliminary selection. SOV/69-21-3-16/25 On the Value of the Specific Surface of Cellulose The specific surface of standard cotton cellulose was found to be 16-19 m 2/g. The results obtained with the two methods are in accordance. It was.further stated that swelling in water does not have an effect on the value of the specific surface of the plant fibei Wood celluloses obtained with various methods are sharply distinguished from natural fiber, as far as their internal structure is concerned. The specific 2 surface of wood celluloses was found to be 2 - 2.5 m of celluloses in the swollen state - 100 - 200 m 2/g. The authors mention the Soviet scientists A.V. Kiselev, T. Bikkerstaff, V.I. Yurlyev (see above) and N.I. Nikitin. There are 3 graphs, 3 tables and 19 referenef 10 of which are English, 8 Soviet and 1 German. ASSOCIATION: Leningradskiy tekhnologicheskiy institut tsellyulozno- Card 2/3 bumazhnoy promyshlennosti, Kafedra fizicheskoy i SOV/69-21-3-16/25 On the Value of the Specific Surface of Cellulose kolloidnoy khimii (Leningrad Technological Institute of the Cellulbz;e and Paper Industry, Chair of Physical and Colloid Chemistry) SUBMITTED: 3 October 1957 Card 3/3 AUTHORS: Talmud, S.L., Turzhetskaya, A.N. SOV/80-32-2-43/56 TITLE: A Comparative Study of the Effect of Trisodiumphosphate, Sodium Pyrophosphate and Sodium Hexametaphosphate on the Stabil- ity of the Systems Resin-Water and Resin-Sulfite Lye-Water (sravnitelinoye izucheniye vliyaniya trinatriyfosfata, Piro- fosfata natriya i geksametafosfata natriya na stabillnost' sistem smola-voda i amola-sullfitnyy shchelok-voda) PERIODICAL: Zhurnal prikladnoy khimii, 1959, Vol XXXII, Nr 2, pp 447-449 (USSR) ABSTRAM The three phoaphates mentioned in the title are sensitizers for the system resin-sulfite lye-water. Trisodiumphosphate is the most efficient in this~respect. The results of ex- periments are gi4en in a table. They may be applied to emulsions and suspensions used in the paper production. There is 1 table and 7 references, 5 of which are Soviet, Card 1/2 1 American, and I Swedish. . SOV/80-32-2-43/56 A Comparative Study of the Effect of Trisodiumphosphate, Sodium Pyrophosphate and Sodium Hexametaphosphate on the Stability of the Systems Resin-Water and Resin-Sulfite Lye-Water ASSOCIATIONt Kafedra fizicheskoy i kolloidnoy khimii Leningradskogo tekhno- logicheskogo instituts, (Chair of Physical and Colloidal Chemistry of the Leningrad Technological.Inatitute) SUBMITTED: December 3, 1957 Card 2/2 TAIX0, S.L.; TURZHETSKAYA# A.N.; VOLKOV. V.A.; IVASFIKIN, G.P.; FFMTOV, Tu.M. Colloidal solubilit7 of the resin from sulfite pu2p and rosin. 1611. zhur. 22 no.4:477-481 JI-Ag 160. (MA 13:9) 1, Leuingradskiy tekhnologicheskiy institut, Kafedra fizicheakoy i kolloidnoy khimii. (Gums and resins) AKIM, L.Ye.; BAM / . - ZtlLfO. S. L. DAB, T G,;'MAICHWVA, N.A., On the pre~watlon of sulfite viscose. 'Zhar, prikl. khiin. 33 no.8:1867-1874 Ag 160. (MIRA 13:9) 1. Ioningradakiv tekhnologicheakiy institut tsellyulozno-bumazhnoy promyshlennosti. (viscose) TAM=, S-L.; MIDUA. A.Ye.,- GOWIdg. R.I. Preparation of sulfits viscose. Zhur. prikl. khlm. 33 no.9:2112- 2118 3 160. (KIRA 13:10) 1. Lenlngradekly tdcbnologicheskiy Institut toollyaloxno-bumash- no7 prourshlennostle (viscose) TALMUD, S.L.; TURZHETSKAYA, A.N.; VOLKOV, V.A.; MOTOV, Tu.IL Colloidal solubility of resin from sulfite pulp and itain. Zhur. priklAblin. 34 no.20:2306.-2315 0 161. OKM 14:2.1) le laningradekly tekhnologicheakiy #stitut taellyuloino-bmaahnoy promphlennosti. (Gum and resins) (Solubility) DYMARCHUK, N.P,, kand. khim. nauk; KUDRYAVTSEVA, I.V., in,4h.; W MISHCHENKO, K.P., doktor khim. nauk; TALMUD, S.L.,, kand. khIm. nauk Thermodynamics of woodpulp interaction with water and aqueous solutions of electrolytes. Report NO.52 Comparing the "active" surfaces and heat of interaction with water of Anbleached pulp and viscose cellulose obtained therefrom before and after fractionization. Trudy LTITSBP no.1007-64 162. (MIRA 16:8) (Woodpulp) (Heat of wetting) (Electrolytes) TALMUD, S,L.- ZELIDINA, A.Ye, Production of'sulfide rw yon pulp. Trudy LTITSBP no.12.-95-115 164. Determining the amount of resin dissolved in the cooking -liquors of sulfite pulp production& Ibid.:126-129 (M]IRA 18:8) TAIMUD So VOLKOVY V*AO Colloidal so!ubility of resins from sulfite woodpulp and colophony, and its roll- in woodpulp and paper production, Trudy LTITSBP no.121116-321 164a, (MIRA 18:8) TA f Vii ij K VA I "E.C.'Et) I A. 1,1. so-Iubill-V iii water of nclophory and resitas obzzinead from sulff.t.e pulp. Trudy LTITSBP no.12.,135-137 164. Interfarometric moth d for determining-tbe colloidal solubility in water of colophoty and resins obta-Ined from sulfite pulp. n),-d.'138-11,3 - (MIRA 18:8) DYMARCINK, H.P.; KORNILOVA, H.V.; Molecular weight of nelliZIPme acatAt>es hnd thei-r fractlanE. Trudy LTITSBP no.12.-I"-249 16,1. (IMIRA .18:8) TAULUD, S. BAMDAS, T.G.; ULIDINA., A.Ye. Obtaining sulfite viijcose celdulose. Rej;ortu Tio.J.: Neactivity of cold-ref! -id cellulose fo-- viscose formation. Trudy LTITSBP no.13:16-20 161,. (MIRA 18:2) AKIM, L.Ye.; PMSBERG, S.M.; TAIPIJD, S.L,;, Prinimali uclasti-s: YEWNITSKAYA, Z.P., ml&dshiy nauchnj~ sotrudnik; ZELIDINA, A.Ye., zLladshiy nauchnyy sotrudnik; MELICHAKOVA, II.A., mladshiy nauchnyy,sotrudnik; BLINOV, Ye.P,, starshiy laborant., 13OGDANOVSKAYA, M.K., starshiy laborant Obtaining viscose cellulose for the production of staple rayon with complete elimination of the stage of hot alkaline refining of the woodpulp. Trudy LTITSBP no.13:8-15 164. (MIRA 18:2) TALKIUD, S.L.; NOVOSELOV, N.P. Obtaining sulfite v1sco-se cellulose. ?4port No.2: Studying the effect of the drying temperature on the reactivity of cold- rp.fimdviscose cellulose. Trudy LTITSBP no.13:21-25 164. (MIRA 18:2) TAU41JDP S.L.; 'GERMER, E.I. Obtalning --ulfit,-- viscose cellu2ose. Px,-port NCO: Develcpu-pnt of optimal conditions for the cold refining of cellulose under laboratory conditions. Trudy LTITSBP no.13%26-32 164. (MIRA 18:2) DVARCHUK., N.P.; PETROVSKAYA, I.D.; -TALMUD, S.L. Molecular weight of acetyl cellulose nd its fraction. a ys. ucheb.zav.; kbim. i khim.tekh. 7 no.2:292-296 164. (MIRA 18:4) 1. Jjeningradakiy tekhnologicheskly Inotitut tsellyuloznobumazhnoy promyehlennosti, kafedra fizicheskoy i kolloldnoy khimii. Rozanbe rg, b. 1. and Tal I niko v, V. V. OP conLrol of lij05,dUal;.Z;--J with conta,7ious foms of syphilis in the (~orlkovskil o-,d:~st-," za--.ski in-ta dermatolo-ii i v~nerolorii i Kaf',3dz-r kozhno-veranich. bolezney Kirova, Issue 12, 1948, P. 160-88 SO: U-3264, 10 ilpril 1953, (I"Atopis 'Zhunip-1 InvIch Statev, '110. 3, 1~49 TWITRIYEVA, A.I.; SHUSHKIN, A.A.; MIRONOV, K.M.; DERBENEV, S.I.; GPJLI,.IICMIOVA, Z.P.; OKUNI, M.M.; MIKHAYLOVA, N.N.: ANDREYEV, V.V.; MAKEYEV, V.S.; OSIPWA, V.14.; LIVOM, V.S.j -SMIIUIOV, G.N.j nauchnyy gotr.; ZAIKIN, T UKH, _.g~; MORKOVD4, V.A.,- GALAGAII, V.A.; RAZUVAYO~ A.A., red.; ,--~.SOKOLOVA, V.Ye.~ red.; IRISHINA,11,.A... tekhne'redo [manual on the industrial primary processing of -Plax] Spravochnik po zavodskoi pervichnoi obrabotke llna. lzd.2., perer. i dop. Moskva, Rostekhizdat, 1962. 755 P. (MIRA 15:12) 1. TSentrallrjyy nauchno-issledovatel'skiy institut lubyanykh volokon (for Dmitriyeva, Shushkin, Mironov, Derbeneir, Granichnova, Okun', Mikhaylova, Arxireyev, Ylakeyev, Osipova). 2. Vsesoyuznyj nauchno-.issledovatellsk:Ly institut okhrany truda (for Smirnov). 3. Upravleniye zagotovk i pervichnoy ob- rabotki l1na Kalininakogo sovnarkhoza (for Zaikin, Taltnishnikh, Morkovin, Galagan, Llvovyy). (Flax) (Flax processing machinery) TALINOV, Tu.A. 7luorescent attachment for the eype B unit for the determination of the location of tumors of the brain with radioactive iodine. Ned.rad. - 4 no.11:84-85 N '59. (MIRA 13-2) 1. 1z kafedry rentgenologit 9 meditsinskoy radiologlyey (zavediWushchiy - dotsent M.N. Kikhaylov) Voronezhekogo meditainakogo instituta. (BRAIN neoplasms) OODINA radioactive) 24.2500 65726 SOV/139-59-2-23/30 AUTHORS: Nucherenkol Ye,T,t Demlyanenkov V,P, and Tallnova, G.N. TITLE: The Effect of Ion Dambardment on the Electron Emisslon of an Oxide-Coated Cathode PERIODICAL:Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniy, Fizika, 1959, Nr 2, pp 16o-168 (USSR) ABSTRAM An experimental study has been made of the effect of ion bombardment on the emission of a well activated oxide- coated cathode. The effect of the ion energy (in the range 100 to 600 ev) and thg magnitude of the ion current (in the range I to 15 x 10- amp/cm2) on the rate of decrease of the emission of an oxide-coated cathode working at a reduced temperature has been studied. The experiments were carried out using the tube shown in Fig 1. The construction of this instrument is similar to that described by Ptushinakiy (Ref 12). In Fig 1, 1 is the anode, 3 are tungsten cathodes and 2 are reflectors. The ion source 1-3 was filled with a chemically pure argon at a pressure of about 2 x 10-4 mm Hg. The ionization was carri-ed out by the method described by Ardenne and Heil in Ref 13. The cathode under Card 1/3 investigation 10 was placed immediately behind the ion 65726 SOV/139-59-2-25/30 The Effect of Ion Bombardment on the Electron Emission of an Oxide-Coated Cathode extracting system 4-6. The electrode 8 was used to measure the change in the emission of the cathode. Special precautions were taken to remove other gases etc before the tube was filled with argon. It was found that for argon ions of up to 60o ev and ion current densities up to 15 sL amP/cm2 noticeable fall in the emission is observed only at reduced cathode temperatures. At reduced temperature, the reduction in the emission depends strongly on the temperature, the ion energy and the ion current density. The following empirical relationships have been found a a e Q 0 Ff andI I,e _a(VP - b)1Pt where a JO(III/I. L dt 9 t=0 (T = 990'K) I is the current at a Card 2/3 given time t; 10 is the initial current (t=o); Vp is the 65726 SOV/139-59-2-25/30 The Effect of Ion Bombardment on the Electron Emission of an Oxide-Coated Cathode ion energy; I in the ion current and a,b,Q are constatitb. The correspondfng graphs are shown in Fig 6, 8 and 9. There are 9 figures and 18 references, 6 of which are Soviet, 7 English, I German and 4 Japanese. ASSOCIATION:Kiyevskiy gosuniversitet imeni T.G.Shevchenko (Kiyev State University imeni T.G.Shevchenko) SUBMITTED: July 1, 1958 Card 3/3 AUTHORSs Kucherenkoo Ye.T., Tallnova, G.N. TITLRs Effects of Ion from Oxide-and 83269 s/iog/60/005/oog/016/026 E140/9455 Demlyanenkoo V.P. and BombardmentPon the Electron Emission Boride CWt-hode4.1A PERIODICALa Radiotekhnika i elektronika, 1960, Vol-5, No.9, PP-1493-1499 TEXT% In continuation of work published in Ref.19 factory- produced plane cathodes 3 mm dia were tested. The electrical circuit indicated the cathode emissivity at very low temperatures both oscillographically and by a pointer instrument. The cathode was activized either by the usual method or by ion bombardments as described in Ref.l. In studying the effects of ion bombardment on well-activized cathodes operated at very low temperature, it was found that the equilibrium emission is dependent on the ion beam parameters. Hence, the interaction of the ion with the cathode surface can hardly be attributed to simple disruption of the active layer, other elementary phenomena must be assumed to be also present. The authors consider the most probable processes to be dissociation of the oxide at the surface, connected with oxygen Card 1/3 83269 s/iog/60/005/009/016/op-6 E140/2455 Effects of Ion Bombardment on the Electron Emission from Oxide and Boride Cathodes evolution. This is partially confirmed by an exceedingly great increase of work function although the emissivity only decreases by a factor of 8. Further, if reactivation is neglected the logarithmic-decrease of emission with time should be linear. However, in Fig.2 it is seen that this is not the case, although the initial rate of decrease agrees with the theoretical, neglecting reactivation. The studies of LaB6 cathodes contradicted Lafferty9s results (Ref.3) in that the effects of mercury ion bombardment were found to be reversible. Analysis of the present experimental material shows that L&B6 cathodes at working temperatures are insensitive to bombardment by neon, argon and mercury ions in a range of energy up to 10 kV for argon, 3 V for neon and 2 kV for mercury, with beam currents 100 A/OM2, 40 A/CM2 and 25 A/cm2 respectively. Changes in emissivity caused by ion bombardment at low temperature were reversible and it is assumed that they are connected with chemical changes in the surface state of the cathode. Acknowledgments are made to Card 2/3 83269 s/ioq/6o/oo5/ooq/oi6/O26 9.140/3455 Effects of Ion Bombardment on the Electron Emission from Oxide and Boride Cathodes N.D.Morgulis and student V.G.Avramenko for their assistance. There are 8 figures and 7 references.- 6 Soviet and I English. SUBMITTEDs November 13. ]L959 Card 3/3 BONDARCIIUK, V.G., akader.:Lk.. otv. red.; KOROLEVA, M.A., glav. red.; KOCHUM, A.D., red.; RADUL, M.M... kand. geogr. nauk, red.; DILYK, G.I., k,=d.biol. nauko red.; GEYDEYO, T.S., kand. biol. nauk, red.; ZAI4ORI7, F.K., doktor geol.-min. nauk, prof., red.; KUGUKALO, I.A., kand. ekon. nauk, starshiy nauchnyy stor., red.; IAAR12TICH, A.M., dotsent, red.; NUKOIAEL', I.F., kand. geogr. nauk, starshiy nauchnyy sotr., red.; PRIKHOTIKO, G.F., !cand. geogr. nauk, red.; ROMANPENKO, I.N., akademik,, red.; TAL�NGU-,- ~N N. red.; BYUSHGENS, L.M.p kand. geogr. naukv retsenzent; DIDKOVSKIY, I.Ya., kand. geol.-miner. nauk, retsenzent; KELINER., YU.G.' kand. geogr. nauk, retsenzent; IIADEZHITI, P.F., retsenzent; NIKISHOV, M.L., doktor tekhn. nauk. retsenzentt PIDOPLICHKO, I.G., retsenzent; KURDIWA, O.P.., red,-kartograf; HACHINSWWA9 Z.F., . md.-kartograf; SIXPTSDVAP L.M., redaktor- kartograf. (Atlas of the Ukrainian S.S.R. and the Moldavian S.S.R.] Atlan Ukrainskoi = i I-Toldavskoi SSR. Moskva,, 1962. vi P. 90 P; of col.maps. (MIHA 15:5 (Contimed on next card) BONDARCHUK, V.G.- (continued) Card 2. I.-'Russia (1923- U.S.S.R.)Glamoye upravleniye geodezii i kartografii. 2. Akademiya nau-k UM, direktor Instituta geolo- gicheskikh nauk Akademii nauk USSR (for Bondarchak). 3. Vachall- nik kartosostavitellskogo tsekha fabriki Vo.1 (for Koroleva). 4. Zamestitell predsedatelya Gosudarstvennogo planovogo komiteta Soveta Ministrov USSR (for Kochabey). 5. Direktor Instituta eko- nomiki Akademii nauk Foldavokoy SSR (for Radul). 6. Zamestitell direktora po nauchnoy rabote Instituta botaniki Akademii riduk USSR (for Bilyk). 7. Direktor Botanicheskogo sada Akademii nauk Moldavskoy SSR (for Geydeman). 8. Zaveduyunbchiy kafedroy geomor- fologii Kiyevskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta (for Zamoriy). 9. Institut ekonomiki Akademii nauk USSR (for Kugulcalo). 10. Zaveduyushchiy kafedroy fizicheskoy geografii Kievskogo go- sudarstvennogo universitets, (for Marinich). 11. Ukrainskiy nauchno-issledovatellskiy institut ekonomiki i organizatsii sell- akogo khozyaystva (for Mukomell). 12. Direktor Ukrainakogo nauchno-issledovatellskogo gidrometeorologicheskogo instituta (for Prikhottko). (Continued on next card) BONDARCHUK, V.G.-(contirmed) Card 3. 13. Direktor Ukr-ainskogo nauchno-issledovatellskogo iristituta ekonomiki i organizatsii sellskogo khozyaystva, Chlarv-- korrespondent Vsesoyuznoy akademii sell skokhozyaystVemWkh nauk im. V.I.Lenina (for Romanenko). 1l+. Direktor fabriki Vo.1 for Tallnova). 15. Chlen-korrespondent Akademii nauk USSR for Pidoplichko). ~ (Ukraine-.Maps) (Ifoldavia-Maps) T96M, Zh..E;q~ob-rvL..-J.I; KIUM, M.D.. kand.tekhn.'nauk (translator]; KHODAKOV, I.K., red.izd-va; ILOINSIATA, G.M., tekhn.red. [Machanics of rocks] Nvkhanika gornykh porod. Xonkva, Oes. nouchno-takhn.izd-vo lit-ry po gornown delu. 1960. 429 P. Translation from the French. (KERA 14:4) (Rocks)