SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT STEPANOV, YU.A. - STEPANOVA, A.A.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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ACCESSION NR: AFh03O38l S/Olh5/6hift/002/0160/0173 AUTHOR: Balandin, G. F. (Candidate of technical sciences, Docent); Gini, E. Ch. (Candidate of technical sciences); Matveykoj Yu. P. (Aspirant); Sokolov, Ye. A. (Engineer); Stepanov, Yu. A. (Candidate of technical sciences, Docent); Yakovlov, Yu. F. (Aspirant) TITIE: The role of technological factors in producing atrength in tbin walled castings SOURCE: IVUZ. Mashinostroyeniyegno. 2j, 1964, 160-173 TOPIC TAGSv mechanical propertyo thin walled castings aluminum, magnesium alloy., mold, microstructure, nonuniform porosity, hardening process, hexacholzroethane,, acetyline ABSTRACT: The mechanical properties of large-scale thin-walled castings used as panels were investigated at the MVTU foundry. Sample panels, 370 mm bY 35 mm, and 4 to 1.5 mm in thickness, were cast from various aluminum aW magnesium alloys (e.g. AI2, A14, AS15, ML15, etc.). Before pouring the k4terial ', the mold was covered by hexachloroethane (C2C16) for aluminum alloys and with acetylene carbon black for the ML15 alloy. The aluminum alloy specimens had a strength with P2 the GOST 2685-55 standard. ACCMSION NRt AP4030361 Lowering the specimen thickness to below 2 mm revealed a definite reduction In mechnical properties of the cast. The microstructure of the panels showed no observable effects caused by minimum or maximum superheat conditions. However., there was a noticeagle increase in nonuniform porosity for very thin-walled specimens cast from V15 and AL19 alloys. There was considerable scatter in the measured strength of various specimens, caused primarily by a nonuniform temperature distribution in the casting during the pouring of the alloy in the mold. It is shown that the melt temperature distribution in the mold, the method of pouring the melt 'in the mold, and the method of feeding the alloy during the hardedning process are'significant factors contributing to the nonuniformity between specimens and within the given specimen itself. A detailed comparison is made between casting in sandstone molds and a pressing-out methos to enhance uniform temperature distritutions in the molten alloy. In general, the two methods yield similar data scatter in the strength of the casting. Orig. art. has: 7 figures ASSOCIATION- none SUBMITTED- 04Mar63 SUB CODEr MM NO REF SOVi 022 ENCLt 60 OTMR-. 010 2/2 Card It ~.' ~ , T,- ~ I - I " I'vi'lm. firulk; 6it;j, j,.Ch.f kand. tfjkt;n. nal,k :~ o'L caoting thIn-walled large pariels, Izv. VY0. uchi.,b. zav.; mashincrtr. no-3:45-52 '65. NIRA 18t6) 1. .Icj3kcjvskove vygsheye tekhniclieskoye uchilisliche imeni L '19739-65 -EN (M) /W (b /DIP (t JDA-ILK ACCESSION NR: AT4048346 S/0000/64/000/000/0223/0227 AUTHOR: Dalandin, G. F.; GInI, E. Ch.; Matveyko, Yu. P.; Sokolov, Ye. A.; Stepanov, Yu. A.. Yakovlev~ Yu. P. TITLE: Formation of gas defects In thin-walled large-size cas,tinqs SOURCE: AN SSSR. Komlssl a po tekhnolo If mashInostroygqiyA._Gazy* v lito!n metalle (-Gases in cast metal'sy. Moscow, lzd-vo Nauka, 1964, 223-227 TOPIC TAGS: cast metal, cast aluminum, cast.manganese, mold filling, degassing, gas defect, casting porosity, gas blister, gas hallow ABSTRACT: The authors consider defects of a gaseous origin In thin-walled large- size panel-type castings with a body thickness of 2.5 - 3 mm and a surface area of up to 2 square meters. Such defects are conditionally divided into three groups: gas-shrinkage porosity, gas blisters In the body of the casting, and gas hollows or depressions on the surface. The Importance of the degassing of the alloys (normally aluminum and manganese) of which these castings are generally manufactured Is discussed, and techniques which may be used for this purpose are described. The relationship of the process of filling and ventilating the sand mold to the formation of gas defects in thfn-walled panel-type castings when the latter/ire poured Into such molds, is analyzed. The failure of efforts to remove Card L 19739-65 ACCESSION NR: AT4048346 the gas and air from the cavity of the mold by Improving the gas-permeability of the mold mixture Is discussed on the basis of certain experlments which were car- ried out along these lines. The technique of cutting escape channels along the joining plane of both half-sections of the mold, In order to provide an escape passaqe for the gases and air, is considered by the authors to be a reasonably effective procedure. The use of various special coverings on the mold surface In order to secure improved filling qualities (hexachlorethane aad acetylene black, In particular) Is analyzed and experimental results are given. Certain other chemical solvents are also discussed in this connection. The authors consider the difficultl3s encountered In pouring thin-walled castings whose design Incorporates bosses and fluted sections Into sand-clay molds because of the Increased danger of the formation of gas-originated defects. Controlled temperature conditions during the filling of the mold are recommended In this case. Problems arising EPROM the Improper position of the casting In the mold and Improper design of the o1old It- self are discussed as they relate to the type of defect under consideration when squeeze-pouring panel-type castings. Attention Is also called to the IIM)ortance of the correct selection of the die for the metallic half-forms of the mold, when pouring thin-walled castings by the extrusion method, since In many cases this may ,be the direct cause of the formation of gas defects on the casting surfa:e and a source of gas saturation of the metal. IlEn Ineer L. P. Kashlrtsey-took part In the experimental work-" Orig. art. has: I tab?e and 3 f1g;res. Card 2/3 L 19739-65 ACCESSION NR: AT4048346 . ASSOCIATION: none 0 ; SUBMITTED: 2om.ay64 ENCL: 00 SUB CODE: MM NO REF SOV: 006 OTHER: 000 t .Card 3/3 ACC NRt AP60()1079 SOURCE CODEt AUFHOR. Veshenevs S. No; Voronetgkiy, B. B.1 Gualkov, P. So; Klimwg Do Tuo; Maslernikov, L. V.~fa-shkov K. Ve, Petrov, 1. 1.1 Sokolov I Iq; Stevenovo Yu. Vol Turovskaya, P. G.; Khech~;iln, A. P.; Tsein, V. 3.1 Shteyn: 1: Me ORG: none TITLF: Professor K. V. Urnov SOURCE: Elektrichestvo, no- 3, 1965s 91 TOPIC TAGS: scientific personnel, academic personnel ABSTRACT: !Konstantin Vasiisl;lch Urnovidled on 21 December 1964 after a serious illness. sci;fffist and one of the oldest electro- poly[,rnphists. He was born in 1907 and graduated from the Ivanovskiy Polytechnic Instittite in 1929, after which he continued to work on the Board of Electric Installations for the next 25 yearp. His outstanding contribution was to relate successfully the activities of industry with those of the higher educational institutions. Hia name is closely linked to the development of domestic polygraphic machinery. He was imaginative, creative and bold* Since 1935 he was also engaged in teaching and scientific research work at the Moscow Power Institute and the Moscow Polygraphic Institute where he set up a colures-on "Electric Drives and Automation of Polygraphic Machines"* He is the author of over 30 inventions and published works, including one book. He was a ecientiat-commmist, a man of great owledge, a good colleague and friwA. Crigo art@ hass I figuro. MW SUB CODE:_-95 / SUM DATEs none ACC NR: Am6oL>9198 Monograph UR/ j_f~tep furiy A~eksandrovich; Gini,, Enr1ko Chellsovich; Sokolov, Yevgenly 'pmov, ! Alekseyevich; katveyko, Yurly PavlovIch Casting of thin-valled structures (Litlye tonkostennykh konstruktsly) Moscowp Izd-vo "Mashinostroyepiye", 1966. 254 P. Illus., biblio. Errata slip Inserted. 4500 copies printed'o TOPIC TAGS: panel casting, pressure casting, metal casting PURPOSE AND COVERAGE: This book is intended for engineering and scientific research workers concerned with problems of casting. It may also be useful to students of schools'of hi Oer education specializing in machine-building. The book presents results of work completed by the authors at the foundry laboratory of the Moscov Higher Technic~l School im. Bauman (MVTU`) in connection with casting of thin- wall structures. On the basis of theoretical concepts of the Interaction betvaen the casting and the mold, various Soviet and non-Soviet studies concerning the theory of producing thin-vall pawl castlngs are summarized. I TABLE OF CONTENTS (Abridged): Forevord -- 3 Part I. Filling the Hold ACC NR: "0291~8 4 Ch. I. General information on panel castings -- 5 Ch. H. Generol aspect of the problem of filling the mold -- 28 Ch. Ill. Determination of conditions or casting under pressure -- 46 Ch. IV. Determination or conditions or casting under low pressure -- T5 Ch. V. Determination of conditions of casting under rising pressure -- 86 Part II. Bot Cracks -- 119 Ch. VI. Formation of hot cracks In panel castings -- 119 Ch. VII. Interaction of forces betveen the pawl casting and the mold -- 145 Ch. VIII. Methods of eliminating hot cracks in panel castings 169 t Part III. Technology of Casting Thin-Wall Panels Ch. IX. Mechanical properties, precision,, surface smoothness 189 Ch.. X. Practices in casting parts of thin-vall panels -- 223 References -- 248' SUB COME: 13/ SUM DATZ: llftb66/ (IRIO 1UW: 0861 OU NW: 0361 -Cwd --2/2 STEFAIIOV, Yuriy Grigorlyevich; FEDOROV, A.V., red.; ~U.~ASWVA, 1'. A., tekhn. red. ' ' ' '' (Electronic countermeasures] Flaskirovka ot radioelektron- nogo nabliudeniia. Moskva, Voenizdat, 1963. 48 p. 0AILL4 17: 1) Nadar) (Military electronics) ST&PANOV,- ~U,,, lnzhoner-kapitan 2-go rangm, LEVIN J, 111 , kand. voyanno-morskikh kapitan 3-go rangAL 2apama 1 -0 11 0 'e... I Work of the U. S. Navy L, creating militarv space weapons Mor, sbor. 47 no.102-89 A 164. WRA 180) VPTANOV, Yu.G., "-L:c mn~7,a Radio electronics and sh'pbui 1,11ni, ~-i -. ;t)cr. 'S 1, -1 . M). , i~ Je 165. Po'~Ii STEPANOT, Yu.I. Kachine which protects sugar beets. Znan.vila no.4:27 Ap 154. (NUA 70) (Agricultural machinery) (Sugar be*ts) STEPATIOV, Yu. M., Bnd BERESDi, A. B. "To Produce Aluminum of Very High Purity by the Sonic Smelting Method" a paper read at the International Metallurgists' Conference, Moscow 26-30 June 56 SO: CS-3,302,24o, 11 Jon 57. 8006 S102016CII33100,31'0141016 B004/BO64 AUTFORS: Stepanov, Yu. N., Ylargolia,. L. Ya. and Roginskiy, 3. Z., AS USSR TITLE: The ".1obility of Iodifying Admixtures in Slilver P]ERILODICAL: Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1960, Vol. 133, No. 6, , - 1374-1387 pp TEXT: In the inlroduction the authors discuss papers on the modification of the catalytic activity of metaln vith admixture of small quantities of inotill,',ids (ReL"s- 1-13). In the present paper, they investigate the behavior of admixtures, the change in their concentration and their escapin- from, the netal. Silver powder was tagged with C136, 1131, or S.~./ 1';Y adsorption oil ITaCl, KI, or Na2so,, and then pressed to tatletn. The reLularity of diatribution of the admixture was examined with an end viindo~;,, counter. The silver tablets were then heated with gas mixtures. PiC. 1 ~,hows thut th~! heating of the tablets with air or nitrogen to 3G'C")." did not 1rin, about a chan,~e of the* specific radioactivity, whcr-'~.~as Card 1/3 84706 The Mobility of Modifying Admixtures S/020/60/1313/006/014/016 in Silver B004 B064 air -with 1,1 ethylene reduced the radioactivity under the same conditions. The authors assumed that a reduction of chlorine to HC1 takes place, and that all reducing agents containing hydrogen are bound to cause the 8ame effect. The experimental data of Table 1 (reaction with H 21 '2"4' 14 + 5-3~ i-C H C'H' 14 + 2" C H 0, CO) confirm this. Only CO proved not 2 3 7 2 IV 2 4 to reduce radioactivity. Further experiments were conducte to determine HC1 in the reaction products. Silver.tablets containing w4h were-heated with C2H4 to 3000C. A silver tablet cooled to 400C stood at a distance of 15 cm. After five hours of experimenting the silver plate had become radioactive. The same effect was obtained with S3502-. Absorbing the 4 reaction products in water, containing methyl red, proved their acidity. HCI was nephelometrically determined with AgNO Measurement of radio- activity in sections through the silver tableti,proved that radioactivity-( decreased in the entire volume of tablets, i.e. that no surface reaction was concerned. The diffusionl3E chlorine ions by silver was. proven on a silver sinple crystal with C . Fig. 2 shows the change of the radio- activity of Ag in various N 2 + C2H4 mixtures at 3000C, Fig. 3 loc C (C Card 2/3 8006 The Mobility of Modifying Admixtures in Silver S/020/60/133/006/014/06 B004/BO64 initial rate of the decrease of radioactivity) as a function of the time of treatment a3d Table 2 the dec ease of the radioactivity of silver tagEcd with s 502-, 1131 or C139 in ethylene. To keep constant 4 the activity of the silver catalyst, the authors recommend to add the metalloids concerned to the gases introduced. There are 3 figures, 2 tables, and 13 referencesi 12 Soviet and 1 US. ASSOCIATION: Institut fizicheskoy khimii Akademii nauk SSSR (Institute of Physical Chemistry of the Academy of Sciences USSR) SUBMITTED: I'llay 169 1960 Card 3/3 SMANOV, Yu.N.; MARGOLIS, L.Ya.; ROGINSKIY, S.Z. Modification of a silver catalyst by organohalogen compounds. Dokl. AN SSSR 135 no.2:369-372 H 160. (MIRA 13:11) 1. Institut fisichoskoy khimit All SSSR. 2. Chlon-korrespondent AN SSSR (for Roginskly). (Catalysts) (Silver) 33482 S/195/6i/002/005/007/027 0 Eo40/E485 AUTHORS. Stepanov, Yu._N_,, Margolis, L.Ya. TITLE. Mobility of catalyst modifying additives introduced into silver catalyst PERIODICAL: Kinetika i kataliz, v.2, no-5, ig6i, 684-689 TEXT: The activity of many catalysts can be profoundly modified by the presence of even minute quantities of various elements or compounds and especially of halides. Because the selectivity of the catalytic action of pure silver in the synthesis of ethylene oxide is usually very low, it was thought desirable to investigate the effect of various catalyst-modifying additives on the selectivity of silver in the above reaction. The investigation was based on the use of tracer technique, in which the radio- isotopes C136 '1131 and s35 were introduced as chloride, iodide or sulphate ions into pure silver catalyst. Pellets of the modified silver catalysts were heated in a stream of reactants and the mobility of the additive substances were determined from changes in the radioactivity counts. Preliminary tests showed that silver chloride, silver iodide and silver sulphate formed during the Card 1/4 33482 S/195/61/002/005/007/027 Mobility of catalyst ... E040/E485 reactions were present on the surface of the catalyst pellCts only. The tests were made in a stream of nitrogen, air and a 35'0' ethylene/air mixture, the reaction time being up to 5 hours. The results showed that the catalyst additives are progressively reduced during the reaction and removed from the silver catalyst surface which, in the authors' opinion, may be responsible for the low selectivity of the catalyst in the synthesis of ethylene oxidle. Similar results were obtained in tests with iodide and sulphate tracers, An increase of the reaction temperature and the use uf higher concentrations of the reactant were found to favour the process of additive reduction and thereby diminish the catalyst*.-, selectivity, In order to check the correctness of previously reported observations that the synthesis of ethylene oxidt., can b--~ made much more selective by introducing a smail quantity of organi. halides into the reaction in the presence of silver catalyst.. an investigation was made of the oxidation of CH2CJ2,CHC13, CC14, C6HqI, C6H5Br, C2C16 and C2H 51 heated in the presence of oxygen 6t 250 C on silver catalyst and ("3)2"C1, C2-11r-1-5. (CH2Cl),> and C6H5C1 also heated to the same temperature 15ut in the aEsen:e of oxygen, It was found ~Iial the organic halLdt', IntA01-111--ed t-,,o Card 2/4 Mobility of catalyst 33482 S/195/61/002/005/007/027 E040/E485 reaction medium are first adsorbed on the surface of silver catalyst and then oxidized to silver halide (in the presence of oxygen) and progressively removed from the reaction system. A schematic representation of these reactions Is as follows: RX Ag 4 reduction Ag-AgX adsorption I RX/Ag X - halogen. The optimum conditions of the catalyst modification by the presence of organic halides are determined by the relative velocities of the oxidation and reduction reactions in the Ag-AgX system. All the radiographical measurements were carried out by M.Ya.Kushnerev, J.Dfikulski, T.Werber, S.Z.Roginskiy and M.I.Yanovskiy are mentioned in the article. There are 5 figures, 4 tables and 16 references: 11 Soviet-bloc and Card 3/4 33482 S/195/61/002/005/007/027 Mobility of catalyst ... E040/E485 5 non-soviet-bloc. The two references to English language publications read as follows: Ref-7: US Pat. 2680752, June 1954; Ref.14- US Pat. 9307, February 1957, ASSOCIATION: Institut khimicheskoy fiziki AN SSSR (Institute of Chemical Physics AS USSR) Card 4/4 KLISIMRSV, M.Ya.; STEPAIICJV,, Yu.N. Study of the phase of modified silver, Zhuro prikl, khim, 36 no.4~912-914 Ap 963. (MIRA 16:7) (Silver) ti.o --jassif Iration of rul-bea, t w-,!; O,o of the design ard planning Orgilniza- K,,.~Luch. i rez. 23 Jl 164. UATFIA 17;~) -kiy institut reziric- Ve,,3,qoyLrz[,y,,, nauchn(--Iss2edovatoll~ u,!a.,:hinoAr,,y#7niya (VIIIIRIVASh). :5-IJ-1 f -, C -, .*,, , , , I ,?7 1 - i I. . KOMISSARE14KO, B.T.; STIPANOV, Tu.P. (Dolinsk Sakhalinskojr oblaati) Preparing 't'i~'pat'ie-nt for radiography of the gastro intestinal tract. Vopokur.fizioter. i lech.fiz.kullt. 23 no.2:166-167 Mr-Ap '58, (HIRA 11:6) (ALIP021TART CANAL- -RAD IOGRAPHT) KOTOUSOV, L.S.; MARTYNOV, YO*M*; STEPANOV, Yu.F. Separation of noon isotopes by the thermal diffusion method. Atom.energ. 10 no*63632-633 ire 161, (KEBA l4t6) (Isotope separatio n) (Neo*-Imotopes) (Thermal diffusivity) PUM I DWK UPWITATION 30V/211T 30"Ohahmnlye po eXaporimentallnoy tOkhrLkS I es.odom v7sokotempere- twellilth looledowanly. 1956 MMODPIMOntal'bsya tekhnlka I matody labledowenly prl wyookikh too- Cretwokhl trudy sovoshchanlys 19sperimental Techniques and thade or investigation at High Temperatures$ Transactions of the COftrarence an Experimental Techniques and Methods of Investigation at Ulgh Temperatures) Moscow, AN 33SH. 1959. 789 p, (Sarleas A"d*OUU nauk W38. InstItut astallurgil. Kontos ya po ritika- kh1slaboakis oanoves proixv0detva atoll) 2.200 copies printed. ROMP. 3d.: A.R. Samorln. Corresponding Member. USSR Academy of Solen"al Ed. of Publishing House: A.L. Bankvitser. PMP=s T"a book is Intended for astallurglstm and metallurgical I.,. CCVMGZr This collection or scientific papers is divided Into six "r6tal l)*th~rw*4ynamle actlvitv and kinetics of himth-tompersturo W""09809 2) constitution diagram studies 3) physical proportion Of Liquid metal* and Slags 4) now analytical methods and pro- *motion or pure metals 5) pyrometry, and 6) general questions. par no" specific coverage. Sam Table of Contents. -*vsj`py*n. and A.R. I nov. Are Malting 4TO of Molybdenum in Vacuum r for matlarecto" y The high degree of purity n*cgms& n be obtained in electric dorevention of molybdenum ca 3 an Hs f the order or lo are furnaces only with high TaCuA O &ad with proper d*ozldALtlon. ingots weighlng up to 15 k4. Red* under these conditions. erg free or defect* In the *eutral sons. Irro poctl" of the rate or cooling after Melting. Because :r tholr relatively fine grain structure And the distinctness of their grain boundaries, such Ingots gan be deformed by any method Including hA=Qr rorging provided proper cooling and reduction conditions are oeherma to. rhe derormod molybdenum exhibits satisfactory *motiLity charecterimtles at room temperature. -1- rogell, A.A. Moncruelble Malting by the Inductlon-meatlng Method 476 Bargain. A.3.. a YU-P roduction of' High- purity Aluminum 489 "o method. based an the separation of elements during arystallISatlon. makes it po2alble to obtaln aluminum percent pure, but is at present very costly and tbw consuming. on. Yu.V. LAt4eh. Now atmn. V.Ys. Pat Method 'or t I Coating" of Ingots 495 ThO Ingot is formed of metal rrom one or more waiting oloot:cd S. 'j Card IS/ 32 STEPANOV, Yuriy Sergeyevich,_SYSOYEVA, N.V., red.; MASLLMIIKOVA, T.A., tekhn. [Modern methods for deducing the equation of state for solids; text- book on gas dynamics for students of faculties of mechanics and mathematics of State universities) Sovremennye metody opredeleniia uravneniia sostoianiia tverdykh tel; uchebnoe posobie po gazovoi dinamike dlia studentav mekhaniko-matematicbeskikh fakul'tetov go,- sudarstvenrWkh universitetov. Moskva,, Izd-vo Mouk.univ..9 l961. 62 p. (MIRA .14.-12) (Gas dynamics) (Equation of state) PETROV, Rem Viktorovich; PlaVETSKIY, Vl&dWr Nikolayevich; �TEPANOV Yuriy S8rjSeXLjLj" SHALINCV, Mikhail Ivanovich; -- -LANDAU-TYLKINA, S.P., red.; MIRONOVA, A.M., tekhn. red. (Protection from radioactive fallout] Zashchita. ot radioak- tivnykh osadkov. Moskva, Medgiz, 1963. 187 p. (MIRA 16:9) (RADIOACTIVE FALIDLIT) STBPAI-,'(jV, Yu.S. (Moskva) Determifiation of the compression diagram for low carbon ste,~l in the region of elastoplastic deformations. afff no.3-.116-121 14y.-Jo 163. (MIRA I-ES-9) (Deformations (Mechanics)) L 62471-65 EEC)-2/---Wr(d)/-P-SS-2/EWT(I)/EWT(m)/EWP(w),/EI7I C0/34A(d)/EWP(.D/ T/EWP(t,)/WA/FM-2/EW7P(z)/FCS(k) 8- b) mjw1jDA241kHA'Dw(.&B) 1ACCESSION NRi AP5018207 UR/0207/65/000/003.1/01'26,/O 26 ~kh i p I'Moacow); Stepanov, Yu. S. (Moscow) AUTHORSt ov ~,B.~A., LIP 74- TITLE: On the reaction pulse during crater formation and on simulation of the -impact process SOURCEs Zhurnal prikladnoy mekhaniki i tekhnicheekoy fizikil no. 3t 1965t 120-126 TOPIC TAGSt cratering, momentum tranef4t, impact ebock, impact testine,il: hypervelooity projAqj~d/ St 20 steelitSt ~O steeljiSt_4~ steel# Armoo Neptun chronometer, P 500 polyethylene, SKB rubber, RK 9 reein ABSTRACT: The coefficient of reaction pulse .6; was measured experimentallr as a function of the impact velocity\rd the target and projectile material properties Iduring the high velo0i im oWbf a small partiole on a low-melting point targeti The reaction momentum or pulse) is expressed by the two relations. j = & JR i(m. -~ .,) ('. '. .-'f' - - initial CH .- . 2Q)r"' 1where E0is the ldn~tio energy and Q is the'&e-at energy transferrel into melting and evaporation. was measured experimentally by using a ballistic JR pendulums Its magnitude was estimated from the following two expressions ;---Card 1/~. L 62471-65 1ACCESSION NRt AP5018207 ri = ' R t, = 0--~ -Pil IJR MS -L (2g Cos rt~~ f the iwhere Mo is the pendulum mass and P is the mass o The follo--r materials were used aq~target8: Cd, Bi, Sn, Pb, Sb, Zn# Alt Fe, polye9zlene P-5001 symthetic rubber SKB~5butyj-rubber~ polysiobutylene, and RK-9 resin.IrThe :,,)roject- ~iles were 10-mm diameter spheres and were of the'same materials as the abo-re listed Itargets. The velocity was measured by using a wire counter which broke an electric circuit upon contact. The signal was recorded on an electron chronometer. Th ;results are given on five graphical plots. The first shows the dependence of ~ On ithe impact velocity voo It indicates a monotonic increase in g until JR ;.> it After which it reaches an asymptotic value and a decrease in F, with knorensed :,target density for a given v0. 4 does not depend on the shape or density of the I ;projectile. The second figure shows the satisfactory agreement between theory and experiments regarding the impact simulation process for h/r* versus v 0 (h- crater depth, r*- effective projeciile radius). The next two eurves show the correlation 7 between crater dimensions d/li and the impact velocity. It is observed that, with ';increase in Yo the crater shape tends towards a hemisphere. The last figule . shows 110 'Photographs of various craters, "The authors are grateful to E. I, Andriar. fo jabe a , r .evaluating these results#" Orig. art. hast 12 forwilas, 6 figures, and 2 1 Card 2/3- Card 3/3 IL 33552-65 1WA(h)/E7WT(M) ,ACCESSION NR AM4042768 BOOK EWMITATION S/ Petroa Rom Vik-torovich Prevetskiy# Vladimir Ni!S~ev~iSh; Slapplaovo TWiY SerZ2,yevichj Shallnov, iUhai.1 Ivanovich Protection from radioactive falloutl6ahchits ot radioaktivnykh osadkov),1 Moscowj Yedgizo 19630 167 p. illus., biblio. 28,000 copies 1winted. ,TOPIC TAGSt radioactive falloutp radiation injury,, radiation dosivnetryp thermonuclear explosion TABLE OF CONTENTS fabridgedli Foreword - 3 :Ch, I* Nuclear and thermonuclear explosions 5 h. IL Nuclear cloud - 13 Ch, III, Formation of radioactive traces -- 19 Ch. IIII. Radioactive products of a nuclear explosion 30 ~Ch. V, Laws of the fallout of radioactive fragments - 34 Ch, VI* Instruments and mathods of fielding dosimetry of fragments 40 Ch. VII. Observations of the radiation condition - 49 Ch, VIII. Biological results of Irradiation - 67 Card 3./2 L 33552-65 ACCESSION MR AM4042768 .Ch. Il. Practical problems of protection in local radioactive fallout 62 i Ch. X. The effect of radioactive fallout on the organism - 101 Ch. 1I. Protective wasures against radioactive fallout 107 Appendioes-H7 Bibliography - 185 Suffl=s o6jun63 NO REr SOVS 013 SUB COM LSj Up PH 0MRt 019 Card- 2/2 Afi-)V, Yu. V. 5TEPANOV, Yu. V.: "Investigation of flat gratings with greatly distorted profiles for high-pressure ventilation 3tages". Khar1kov, 1955. Min Higher Education Ukrainian SSR. Khar1kov Polytechnic Inst. (Dissertations for the Degree of Candidate of Technical Sciences.) So: Knizhnaya letopial No. 49, 3 December 1955. Moscow. Y11. V. ,jrivCsUfr,aIA(:)fI of' Lfic Load Ilegivu Cit' Alltorrtobllc- 31)VII19s' Nalich. Tr. 1.1 sk. Avtorzekb. In-ta, 11 1, 1954, 61-71 The author recoimnds a mthod for conducting experiionts in the deter:.iinatlon of the repaatability of stress amplitudes in the springs of an automobile. lie describes apparatud and indicates experimental results obtained foi- the automobile GAZ-51 on measured trackd 0.25 and l.) Im. long. He gives an eyample of the determination of the life of spring. (IIZWIekh, No 7, 1955) SO: sum-No 787, 12 Jan 56 SOV/124-59-1-258 Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal. Mekhanika, 1959, Nr 1, P 32 (USSR) AUTHOR: Stepanov, Yu.V. TITLE: Experimental Examinations of Difniser-grates of Strongly Curved Profiles PERIODICAL. Tr. Khartkovsk. aviats. in-ta, 1957, Nr 17, pp 127-141 ABSTRACT: Mie results of an experimental investigation of diffuser grates are pre- sented for strongly curved (by 600) profiles with different density and at small angle of Incidence (t 50). The effects of the roughnes's, of the Reynolds number and of the relative aspect ratio on the efficiency of the diffuser grate are considered. The performed Investigation has shown the possibility of applying diffuser grates made of strongly curved profiles to axial engines. L.G. Naumova Card 1/1 ~j5 7 S/096/62/000/002/001/008 14 a E194/E435 AUTHORS: Yershov, V.N., Candidate of Technical Sciences !it.ppann , Candidate of Technical Sciences, - X--Y-UV Pavlenko, G.V,, Engineer, Brelihov, A,F., Engineer TITLE Extending the region of stable operation of an axial ~,ompressor stage PERIODICAL: Teploenergetika, no.2, 1962, 41-44 TEXT~ A typical form of instability in axial compressors operating at low speeds is the formation of rotating zones of breakaway of fluid from the blades, These zones of breakaway usually begin only at the blade roots or tips but ircrease as the amount, of throttling is increased and, at -very low rates offlow, may :over the entire blade length. In multi-stage axial compressors running below the rated speed, critical angles of incidence occur mainly on the first stages or on stages immediately beyond air bleeding points. Total breakaway may occur on a few stages but may sometimes occur on all with great loss of efficiency. The trouble can be overcome by increasing the flow through the early stages but this is wasteful. Attention to blade design cannot Card 1/3 S/096/62/000/002/00i/oo8 Extending the region of stable E194/E435 give muh improvement, Theoretical investigations of the stability of an axially symmetrical flow indicate that when stability is lost~ flow may take one of two formag with the formation of rotating zones of breakaway, or with an axially symmetrical annular zcne of breakaway, or annular swirl, associated with the occurrence of a counter flow, The relative stabilities of these two kinds of flow vary ac.:~ording to circumstances but, by promoting annular swirl. it is in principle possible to prevent completely the formation of rotating zones of breakaway. Tests were made with compressor stages in which various measures had been taken to promote annular swirl., namely, cutting annular slots in the casing just ahead of and just beyond the tips of the blades-, installing an annular step or ridge in the casing just in front of the ring of blades, also, blowing air into an annular slat located just ahead of the blades, All of thecae measures were found to extend the zone of stable operationj however, the most convenient and structurally simple is that of blowing air through an annular slot, With this stage, tested when air was blown in at a head two or three times greater than that of the 5tage, the boundary of stable (3rd 2/3 s/o96/62/000/002/001/008 Extending the region of stable E194/E435 operation was displaced by 25 to 30% in the direction of lower OUtpUt,5 and the maximum energy of pulsation in the zone of breakaway was reduced by 40%. The amount of air blown in was about 2.5% of the minimum flow necessary to ensure stable operation, Additional. tests have shown that the effect of blowing in air in thI5 way differs for the different stages, There are 6 figures and 3 So-iet-bloc references. ASSOCIATION,. Kharlkovskiy aviatsionnyy institut (Khar'kov Aviation Institute) Card 3/3 ii &~ EEC; (k ) -2/t-VtT ( 1 )/EWA (h) cc NR' AP5026508 SOURCE CODE: AUTHORS: Gryazev,_ G. V.; Anfilov, V. Te ; Shavchenko# T. G.; Stopsnov1p Yu. N. ORG: none TITLE: A generator-vector metm4or determining the amplitude-phass frequency characteristics of quadripoles. Class 21, No. 175127 SOURCE: Byulleten' izobreteniy I tovarnykh miakov, no. 19, 1965, 39 TOPIC TAGS: vector studyt phase characteriaticp damping factor ABSTRAM This Author Certificate presents a genrator-vector meter for determining th amplitude-phase frequency characteristics (AFCKKH) of quad ipoles. The device contain an infralow frequency generator (for producing two 900 phase-shifted voltages) and a ferrodynamic system vector meter. It is designed to make possible the use of the device for determining the AFCHKK in the lower part of the infralow frequencies by measuring the instantaneous values of the amplitude and phase of the signals. The vector meter is provided with a sliding system which has a small moment of inertia and a large opposing moment. The vector meter in also provided with an air damper with a small damping coefficient, and with flat extensions for insuring two-dizerAianal freedom of the sliding system and for producing the opposing moment. In order to broaden the working range in the upper part of the infralow frequencies by means of measuring the average values of the amplitude and phase of the sipals, the veotor Card 1/2 VDC: 621-317-757 L 31320-66 ACC NR. A] meter is provided with a sliding system Whiab has a large mcment of inertia and a @=I: opposing moment. The vector meter in this case is provided with a fluid damper having a large daotping coefficient. MM CODZI 09/ SM DATZ# 15yeb64 b-4- FZC(k)_2/E4Ajh)jW,(k W_T(d)/WT(lVEWT(*VRTC(V1 EWP,( )IT-21 W,31VAUV ACC NRs Ap6ooo3O7 SdP(vYE4P(V) - SOURCE CODE: UR/0293/65/ooi/666/0963/0916 AUMOR: q_~_qpanovj Yq. S_. GW/W 66 ORG: none TITLE: Some questiono of penetration in collisions with meteoritic particles SOURCE: Kosmicheskiye isaledovanlya, v. 3, no. 6. 1965, 903-9A TV 1~kj TOPIC TAGS: )meteorites spaceship skin, meteoritic penetration, meteoritic abrasion, micrometeoriti~, -meteoritTE-a ABSTRACT: The problem of the abrasive and piercing effects of micrometeoritic col- lisions with spaceships and satellites is investigated. The dependence of the ratio of maximum penetrable barrier thickness to the depth of the crater on the velocity of collision is analyzed. On the basis of experimental determination of several of the physical parameters involved in the theoretical estimates, the maximum penetrable thicknesses are computed for several particle-barrier pairs for collision velocities of 1UlOO km-sec-1. The problem of the penetration of several barriers by a nonde- forming particle is examined, and, after certain assumptions are'made, the penetra:- tion of a second barrier by a deformed particle and stream of fragments is evaluated. On the basis of the solution obtained and information gathered from rocket and satel- lite flighW, an estimate is made of the rate of annual surface abrasion resulting from collisions with meteoric particles at various heights above the earth.' Re- F L 6976-66 ACC NRt AP6000307 lying heavily on the findings of Wursthorn, Whipple, and Fireman, the author con- cludes that a layer of aluminum shielding having a thickness of 0.22 mkm, such as was used on Echo 1, remains intact for at least one year. The maximum annual wear of the aluminum surface at a height of 2000 km does not exceed 1.6.10~3 mkm. It is noted that the return to earth from space of specimens of materials with known prop- erties that had been subjected to micrometeoritic bombardment helps in establishing the dust spectrum with respect to mass and velocity. Orig. art. has: 30 formulas, 7 figures, and 4 tables. [DMI suB com sv, AA/ suBm DATE: lqNov64/ ORIG REF: 008/. OTH REF: 016/ ATD FRMS; Cord 212 STEPANOV, YU.V. Reliability of the results of prospecting in the Yunt-Yaga deposit of the Pechora Basin. Raxwed. i okh. nedr 28 no.9t 51-55 S 162, (MRA 15:9) 1. Vorkutinakaya geologorazvedochnaya ekspeditsiya. (Pechora Baein-Coal geology) STEPANOVP Yu.7. Representativeness of drilling and logging operations in deter- mining the thickness and structure of coal seams in the Ints, deposit. Trudy MGRI 39:169-174 163. (MIRA l6tIO) GORELOV2 P.N.; STEPANOV, Yu.V. Maltisectional trough type divider vith a vibratory drive for the reduction of pulverized coal samples. Koko i khim. no.?.- 15-17 163. (MIRA 16:8) 1. Magnitlorskiy metallurgicheskiy kombinat. C oke industry-Equipment and supplies) ZiRAKOV, B.M.; iTh?~IIGV Yu.'V. - ~ J-1-- Oil manifestation in the Vorkuta coal-bearing region of the Pechora Basin. Sov. geol. 8 no-3:125-127 165. (MIRA 18:5) 1. Vorkutskaya kompleksnaya geologorazvedochnaya ekspeditsiya 1JTGU i Moskovskiy geologorazvedochnyy institut im. S. Ordzho- nikidze. VESMNEVSK.1y) S.N.; VORONETSKIYt B.B.; GUSIKO!", V.S.; D.Yu.; MASIINNIMOV, L.V.; PASIIK(--)V, M.V.; PETROVY I.I.; SOKOLOV, I.[.; __~=.ANOV,_Yu.V.; TPOVSKAYA, P.G.; A.P.; TSET'll, V.S.; A SfITEYN,, I. Prcfessor Konstantin Vasillevich Urnov, 19(fl-1964; obituary. Ellektrichestvo no.3:ql Mr 165. 18:6) ACCESSION NR: AP4040983 8/0147/64/000/002/0159/0162 AUTHOR- Slepanov, Yu. V. T TITLE: Ile application of the principle of the minimum dissipation of mechanical energy to the equalizing effect of grids SOURCE: IVUZ. Aviatsionnaya tekhnika, no. 2, 1964, 159-162 TOPIC TAGS: grld~ energy dissipation, variational principle, maximal flow, mechanical energy dissipation, equalizing effect, turbine, hydrodynamics, , boundary problem ABSTRACT: The author notes that a unique solution to the prob lern of the steady-state movement of a viscous liquid In a certain volume Is possible onli If the boun y on the surface limiting the given volume are known. Since the boundary conditions are conditioned by the very form of the movement, the problem loses its specificity. In many.1 cases, the boundary conditions are not given completely, and an infinite number of math- ematically equivalent forms of movement may be realized within the volume of liquid con- sidered. In order to approximate the actually existing form. It becomes essential either to postulate additional suppositions or to apply some criteiria which make It possible to select;_~ from all the mathematically possible forms of movementg'that which is actually being ord 1/4 ACCESSION NR: AP4040983 realized. Variational principles of maximum consum~ption, maximal flow of meci-tanical energy, its minimum dissipation, etc. are occasionally employed as ouch criteria. In recent years, the author has conducted studies Into the variational criteria of stability with respect to turbomachines. 11iis research has resulted in the establishment of the principle of the maximum flow of mechanical energy. Its application, as well as the use of a particular case - the minimum dissipation of mechanical energy - permits a new approach to the study of the movement In the flow-through section of turbines under all op- erating condlUons( including non- steady-state modes). By way of example, in the present article, the author considers the possibility of applying the principle of the minimum dissipation of mechanical energy to the solution of the problem of the equalizing action of a grid located In a stream with regular non-uniformity. In the solution (See Figure 1. of the Enclosure), it was assumed that there are no tangential stresses beEween the jets and between the jets and the walls as the liquid travels in the tube at different speeds. The following parameters were considered constant: 1. the static pressures in the tube sections located far in advance and behind the lattice array; 2. the axial velocities for the. section of each current tubing, in view of the smaU initial non-uniformity and the smallness - of the transverse velocities In comparison with the axial; 3. the resistance factor of the 2/4 I-Card-- ACCESSION NR: AP4040983 lattice array H latt 2 for the tube section. Ile dissipation.of mechanical enera in latt the segment 1 - p is written in the following form tt~2 + (1 xj, PC P (01 att + Cla latt X = Xlatt ( 14tt ai~~Iatt 2 2 Here D' to the dissipation of mechanical energy per unit vol*e In unit time In a flow reforming segment. Dissipation behind iho grid (segmon tp- 2) Is disregarded. Orig. arI has: 5 formulas and 2 figurea. ASSOCIATION: none SUBMITTED: 09Doc63 ENCL: 01 SUB CODE: ME,, PR NO REF SOV*. 002 OTHER: 000 Card 3/4 ACCESSION NR., AP4040983 ENCLOSURE, 01 Grid &act fact ev ACP 71W Figure 1. Schematic diagrwn of Wo opreading of. the flow before and after the grid Card 4/4 STEFANOV, Yu.V. Applying the Drincipla of the minimum of mechanical energy dissipation to the equalizing action of grids. Izv.vys.ucheb.zav.; av.tekh. 7 no.2:159-162 164. (MIRA 17:9) L 28968-66 EWT(d)/EWP(v)/EWP(k)/EWP(h)/EWP(l) BG ACC NRt AP6019175 SOURCE CODE: UR/0103/65/026/010/1853/1856 AUTHOR: Stepanov, Yu. Vt-(Moscow) ORG: none TITLE: Principles of optimal controlIof second order systems with varying load moment and a number of Limitations Wth cyclical program operation BOURCEI- Avtomatica i telemekhanika, v. 26, no. 10, 1965, 1853-1a56 TOPIC TAGS:' optimal control, algorithm ABSTRACT: For second order systems with vai7ing load moment and a number or limitations (on moment and motor speed),, it is shown to be possible to work out fixed displacements in regimes near optimal. A method is presented, for evaluation of the error of the process and selection of a motor with these control procodures. The control process selected utilizes linear i~orrection of path or movement time to produce the required displacement of ,the controlled object in minimal time with maximal accuracy,, under condi- :tions of periodic change of the structure and algorithm of the control program.' Orig. art. has: 3 figures and 12 formulas. CJPHS] SUB CODE: 13 / SUBM DATE: lgNov64 / ORIG REF: 004 UDC#. 62-503. Z-4-,~--~~~~,~-~-,i-,~,t~,~-.-,,.'.,-If.,-,*i*, 1- '.. 11 'k Do"Ible T col h 0, li- er * or p 1 a nni n~-: R:,cw s , " St - r,'~~i i I ns t rl, -,e nt , " I C . - o. 12, 1939. 't I , ae-)~.,rt U-15;.L~. ~~ Ccl -~--J. w -0 mr- W- w -w V--w- is o W- -OW4-W-0-4- 1 11 It 1) Is M it 16 11 L-1 - & A 4, L~ I a 9 F 4 4 1 it a u to 4 111 9 a 0 a 1 . k , d a I , I , k 1, 61 a a w a' too .1.0 61. fSPIS$ to --- 00 , 00 00 "; * :00 64 if V �Mb Im 9M Mok-Tbeft of Siting Tebw N . M. Strikatiov-GrOwnitilinr .00 Imth and IN- tinning lmxvm is given-%. 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JR. DU Y.= (" are L44orujoriald 00 1114r, 1949, P. 378-379. **z ""frOwn WW 41IMPSIMS 00 "0 apperstus and n4thad of Its milbral" and Operation. It Is Jr. signed for km4l Of 10-150 NF. and for spring%, 000 tested In FC01061=11. of IB&NNL kni". and in tension, of I I L TALLUN44CAL UMOATWE CLASWK&TOW Oftv 0#9 u A AV mo As 0 0 0 0 0 0 As a I I Of a I w a 9 a 4, a a T 0 0.0.0 0 000000,60000 a a a W-41 41 STEPANW-GREBENNIKOV, N. M. Restavratsila tsilindrovykh kryshek dvigatelei vnutrennego sgoranlia srednei I bol'shoi moshchnosti. (Vestn. Mash., 1950, no. 10, P. 32-34) RenovatinF cylinder end caps in medium and high-power internal combustion engines. DLC: TN434 SO: Manufacturing and Mechanical Engineering In the Soviet Union, Library of Congress, 1953. mc um/Metallurgy - V*16106' C-99 Aug 52 Electric Arc Welding of Copor Using a Copper Mae- t"rode With Quality Coating," P.T. Doitriyev, N. N. Stepanov-rrebennikov, X. I. Makeyev, Engineers "Avtogen Delo" Ro 8, pp 1-4 Reviewd existing methods of copper joining, finding then unsatisfactory, and suggests now method de- veloped by group of workers of a nachine-building plant after experimenting for 1 1/2 yrs. Ngtbc* is based on using copper electrode with special coating, naned "Konsomolets-100p" consisting of following 233T45 components: ferromanganese, silicon copper, fluorl... spar, feldspar, and water glass. Discusses results of testing new electrodes. 233T45 STEPANOV-GREBYNNIKOV, N.H. Making a pneumatic drill from a worn-out electric drill. Vest.mash. 33 no-5.,76-77 My 153. MRA 6:5) (Drilling aao,-bajr4j~ machinery) (fteumatic tools) USSR/Engineering - Arc welding Card 1 1/1 Pub. 128 - 18/32 Authors I Stapanov-GrebenAikov, N. M. and Makeev, N. I. Title Electrical arc-welding with copper-electrodes having a special coating Periodical Vast. mash. 34/7, 61-64, JulY 1954 Abstract i The authbr gives some information on electrical are-welding of various alloys, with specially coated, mark ML and HS, electrodes. The colAposi- tion of the electrodes, and methods of welding am described. niustra- tions depicting the microstructure of steel, and other alloys, are pre- sented. Tables; diagram. Institution : Submitted : %Mk~- 6 A, IV TO A/ 'g, 7j ,,,-CVptJngi for electrodes for arc v I., to cw'500 1/steel, N~Al 'Slj1):,j2nv-Qr akeev ' and I- I " Irl-V . U N-S.R. The "Im ~191 1'1~11-11lv ,f 26. rCrr(;:;iHCuu 18, CuSi 12. feld,pur 1,1, flimvar w, und Na ~Wcate 20 parts by W1, ,55TZ7 7 ~A, STEPANOV-GRY,BEIINIKOV, N.M. -.- I - ~. -~ .." ',~- i I . -- ' Ittachments used in automatic mnchining of Raschig ring on milling machines. Izobr.v SSSR 2 no.10:39-40 0 '57. (KIRA 10:11) (Killing machinea--Attechments) 'Jnltu i'oy , -~;t~ troutwit of large-olzo cylindric-n! opriw7, haahi- ioetro'AO' , .-.-0,412 My (Mr , ". t ) '57. treatment) (Springs STIPANOV GREBENNIKOV N M - Machining slots in flanging for owing bolts. Mashinostroitell no.6:39 Je 157. (KI-VA 10:7) (Bolts and nuts) AUTHORs Stepanov-Grebannikov,.N.X.,--Enginser 135-9-16/24 TITLEs Sorting Device for Automatic Welding-Flux (Apparat dlya proseva avtoevarochnogo flyusa) PERIODICALs "Svarochnoye Proizvodstvo"# 1957, # 9t P 33-34 (USSIO ABSTRACTs A sorting device for automatic welding-flux, suggested by A.M.Ofitserov (Tambov plant "Kommomolate"), coaprises three electrically driven sorting sieves mounted on top of each othar which -6brj welding flux into four grain-size grades. The design in described In full detail and shown byadrawing. The productive capacity of the device is 1000-1200 kg/hr. Promently, flux for autontlo we2dlng It being eorted by nanual sieving, which taken 5 minutes per I kg. The article contains I drawing. ASSOCIATIONs Tambov OlomeowletaP Plant (Tamboyakiy sayod "Koasomolets") AVAILABUs Library of Congress card 1/1 STEPANOV-GREPXNNIZOV, N.M., inzh. , Modifying the construction of the piston compressor. Kislorad 10 nc,4:39 157. (Air compressors) for the ZR-3/220 (MIRA 11:2) L e, L A'A'/ V~ AUTHOR: Stepanov-Grebennikov, N.M. 11T-2-16/29 TITLE: Milling Cutter for Chuck Jaw Teeth (Fre?a dlya obrabotki zubl- yev kulachkov) PERIODICAL: Mashinostroitell, 1958, # 2, P 32-33 (USSR) ABSTRACT: This special face mill, devised b# N.P. Rubtsov, is designed for cutting teeth on self-centering three-Jaw chucks of machine tools. The mill is to be used on lathes. It will be fixed In tfie lathe spindle ("Alirl-200" or "AH-300 11 -Inthe), and the Jaw to be cut will be clamped in the tool-holder. The upper saddle will be set for full Jaw tooth height, the spindle switched on low speed (12 to 20 rpm). After the mill has passed the entire Jaw blank, the Jaw teeth are ready cut and relieved. The mill increases the efficiency of the operation by more than 400 %, improves the jaws'self-centering accuracy, and increases the life of jaws. There is 1 drawing. AVAILABLE: Library of Congress Card 1/1 AUTI KI R: Stepanov-Grebennikov, H.11. , Engineer 67-58 3-10118 TITU: Improvement of the Ferformance of the Oxygen Apparatus KG -30 (Povysheniye proizvoditel'nosti kislorodnoy ustanovki KG -30) YERIODICAL: Kislorod, 1958, Ur 3, PP. 41-41 (USSR) ABSTRACT: Following a suggestion made by the manager of the oxygen station of the "Kamsomolets" machine-building plant of Tambov, the attempt was made to increase production figures by increasing the number of revolutions of the apparatus. For this purpose the driving disk of 370 usn diameter on the electromotor w&s exchanged for one having a diameter of 407 mm. In this way the compressors performed 440-444 revs. per minute instead of the f9mer 398-402 revs. Originally, the compressor supplied 180 nP/h air; pressure in the heat exchanger amounted to 100 qtm. excess pressure and the out- put of the apparatus rzas - 30 m-~/h. Under the new cond3.tions the compressor supplied 200 m3/h air, pressure in the appamtus was reduced to 50-55 atm. excess pressure, and the output of the appa- ratus increased to 34-35 m3/h oxygen. Also the time needed for starting the apparatus became shorter. Such a KG -30 forced type Card 112 of apparatus proved to be both efficient and economical alfter of the PerforTance of the Oxygen Apparatus KG -30 67-58 -3-10113 having been in operation for two years, arJ is therefore recon- tjv~trl-?d for u,3e by other plants in which apparatus of this kind ain u-,ze3. It is, hoytever, recotanended first to examine the car-~ :,I-r,jction of the apparatus in order to make sure that ItA for-led corizvo-tetion will. not cause premature wear of the appa7a-,~, I 'on 2. Industrial equipment-Performance - Oxygeri-Producti Carj ?/? STEPAIIOV-GREBENNIKOV. N.M. Modernized fettling of charging hole lids in the chemical equinmnt, Khim.mash. no.3s4O-4.1 My--Te 161. (MIRA 14:5F (Chemical engineering-Equipment and supplies) STEPANOV-GREE-EVNIKOV, N. Innovations can be planned. Izobr. i rats. no. 5:28 My 161. (MIRA 14:5) 1. Chlen prezidiuma oblastnogo sovetA Voesoyuznogo obahchestva izobretatelev i ratsionalizatorov, rukovoditell briza zavoda "Komsomoletall) g. Tambov, (Tambov-Machinery industry-Technological lnnovations~ STEPANOV-GREBENIIIKOV, Device for metal chipping. Mashinostroitelf no.10:30 0 161. Offr-A 14: SO (Cutting machines) STEPANOV-GliFBEIINIKOV., N.M., Inzh. Mechanization of the lifting of a binding clip on three-roller machines. Khim.mashinostr. no-407 JI-Ag 163. (mIRA l6o) (Chemical engineering-Equipment and supplies) GIMIFMING, Rudollf [Hilfarding, Radolf1deceased]; STIPANOV-SUORTSOV, 1.1. (translator] [Financial capital; a study of the latest phase In the dovelopmat of capitalism) Finansovyi kapital; issledovanle noveishel fasy v razvitii kapitalizza. Perevod 9 nemetskogo I.I.Stepanova-Skyortsova. Hooky&. Izd-vo note.-skon.lit-ry, 1959. 490 p. (MIRA 12:5) Translated from the German. (finance) (capital) STEPANOVA , A. Prospects for the develoinent of Bulgaria's economy and foreign trade. Vnesh. torge 42 no,9:3-6 162, (MM 15:9) (Bulgaria-Economic conditions) (Bulgaria-commerce) STEPANOVAP A. A. Influence of Topography Upon the Ccot&xlnation of Fields and Upom the Productivity of Cultivated Plants Under the Ccnditicns of the Yarly- Right Bank of the Volga." Cand Blol Sol, Saratov U, Saratov, 1954. (RZhGeol, No 1, 1955) Survey of Scientific and Technical Dissertations Defended at USSR Higher Educatiocal Institutions (12) SO: SM. No. 556, 24 Jun 55 USSR/Cultivated Piants ry-,neral Frouierra. Abs Jour Ref Zhur Biol., No 4., 1958., 15457 Author A , St Inst Mariyskiy State Peda(pgical Institute. Title The Effect of Relief on Field Weed Growth and the Yield of CuLtivated Plants alonG the Mariyakiy RiGjit Bank of the Volga, (Vliyaniye rellyefa na zasorennost' poley i urozhayncst' kullturnyM rastenly v usloviyakh Mariyskogo pravobe- rezblya Vnlgi). Orig Pub : Uch. zap. Mariysk. Dos. ped. in-t, 1956, 10, No 3, 33-48 Abstract : The results of the studies of 1949-1951 are revievede On the slopes studied, on the vater shed and in the balley, one set out 129 sites of 100 square meters each, 507 sites of 0.25 square meters eaeb and on 29 slopes Card l/ 4 ussA/cultivatea plants GQneral rrublumn, M. Abs Jour Ref Zhur Biol~) 11o 41 1956, 15457 where weed 6Towth was studied. The descriptions of the sites and slopes included cora?utations of the amount of shoots of the cultivated plants, the floristics of the weeds taking account of their altitude, story, abundance and phenological conditions, with a calcula- tion of the weed stems. On the basis of this data the weeds were divided into three Croups: 1. The broadly adaptable species which are encountered equally at all relief elenents. 2. The mesophytics, adapted to depressions in the relief. 3. The species which are abundant at mininal mi3tiwo at heightened relief elements. The coefficients of on- k counterability were computed for the last two groupG of weeds as well as the percentage of weed choking at -~"-hc various relief elements. On the convex slope: the watershed had 10.6%, the top of the slope 26.9%, the mid- Ole of the slope 47.4, the bottom part of the slope -16%; Card 2/4 Abe Jour Ref Zhur - Biol., No 4, 1958, 15457 .on the concave sio as there were respectively; 15.5, 21-5, 33.81 tc-3: in the valley there was 44e7% with a large preponderance of perennials. An investi- gmtion of the development of the parts of the weeds above ground showed a grovin[; development curve according to the measure of progross downvard along the elope, the same relation prevailing in the plant cultures* The weed development appeared as an indicator of the capaci- ty to seed production) and moreover the seed washout with higher relief was adapted to the depression, since the weed choking is hi&%er in the depressions. The ef- fect of relief on the yield of cultivated plants was seen in a reduced harvest from the watershed dowmmrds to the convex slopes and an increased harvest to the bottom part of the slope with a hiGh index for the val- ley. For the various claments of the relief there Card 3/4 -3 MITYUSHIN, Nikolay Leontlyovich; STIPANOVA, A.A.. red.: KOPILETICH, Te.I., red.; SHAPENKOVA, T.A., (Handling and sorting raw wterials and finished products at flax mills] Priaidta i sortirovka syrlia i gotovoi produktall, na, l1nozavodakh. Moskva, Gos.nauchno-tekhn.izd-vo lit-ry po legkoi promyshl., 1958. 143 p. (MIRA 1213) Oplax) SWAMMA, A.A. I - --I -SIXONN:r Use or campolon In the treatment of Leiner's erythrederma. Tapp. psdW. Fill, am 19 no.2:17-19 1951. (cma 20:8) 1. Of Dzershimalky Isym Children's Hospital (Hand Physicimsk-A.D. mwweva). unimm"d. STAPANOVA, A.A. Gombination of psychological and therapeutic methods of analgesia in labor. Akuoh. i gin. no.5:75-76 5-0 '55. (MLRA 9:1) 1. 1z rodillnogo doma at. Iyublino Mookovskogo-Kurskoy xh.d. (LABOR, anesthesia and analgesia psychoprophylactic & ther. meViod) 1~ STEPANOV, A.V.; STF-PANOVA, A.A.; KOSTYUK, V.I. Pyrolysis and the compression of pyrogaB using a high- pressure pyrolysis chamber. Neft. i gaz. prom. no.3:56-58 Jl-S '64. (MIRA 17:12) 70-2-16/24 AUThOR: Z,Lidanov, G.S., Zhuravlev, N.N., SteDanova, A.A. and Umanskiy,, 14.1vis i.eITIJB: The crystal chemistry of metal hexaborides. (Ki-istallo- khimiya geksaboridov metallov) i,L-LaomoiLL: "Kristallox3mfiZa" (Crystallography), 195'/Y. Vol.2g No.2, pp. 289-CI-90 (U.S.S.R.) AB62T.LUCT: The MeB6 structure consists of a three-divienrional frame- work of B atoms with Me atoms in the interstices and is formally like the CsOl structure vrith B and Lie units. In group 11, Be, Mg, Ca, Sr and Ba form heMorides as do Y, Ia. Ce, 1-1,1-, Nd, Gd, Er, Yb in group III. The formation by the rera-iininG lanthanides and by Sc of hexabo-.-ides can also be predicted. In group IV, SiB and ThB -e MOT--n . 'When the unit cell sizes are plotted ~Sainst a~omEtlic ra-dii the comDounds fall into three series correspondinG to -Wha three groups. Coefficients of thenial expansion of CaB 6 and Gi 96 have been Measured by X-ray diffraction (5.9 and 6-5 x 10- . respectively and axe added to the mmisurements already made (A.A.Stepanova and M.1J. ULianskiy, Trudy soveshchaniya po khimii bois i ego Card soedineniy. Fiz.-Kaime in-P. im. Harpova, 1955) for Ce, Ia and Ba (7.3, 6.4 and 6.8 x ICY-0, respectively). The coefficient 4 The c:r7stal chemislur~-'; of metal hexaborides. (Cont.) 70-2-16/24 for Ce There are ASSOCIAMON: Card 2/2 I SUBMITTED: AVAIIABIB: apears to be anomalous. 4 figures and 6 references, 6 of which are Slavic. Moscow State University. (koskovskiy Gosudarstvennyy Universitet) October 8, 1956. Library of Congress S/137/60/000/02/05/010 Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Metallurgiya, 1960, No 2, p 92, # 2782 AUTHORS; Stepanova, A.A., Umanskiy, M.M. TITLE: Parameters of the Unit Cells of Metal Hexaborides PERIODICAL: V sb.: Bor. Tr. Konferentsii po khimii bora I yego soyedinen Moscow, Goskhimizdat, 1958, pp 102 - 105 TEXT; Information is given on results of.roentgenoffraphic investiga- tions Into temperature dependence of the parameters of j3a,'-1La.-1CAexaboride_1 unit cells at 500 - 81OPC.- Mean values of the coefficients of therml 'ex pansion determined on the basis of data obtained are for BaB 6 6.8-lo for LaB6 6.)1.10-6 and for, CeB6 7.3-lo-6. A.P. Card 1/1 SOV/?0-3-1-13/26 AUTHORS: Zhuravlev, N.N. an TITLE: X-ray Determination of the Structure of ScB 2 (Rent- genograficheskoye opredeleniye struktury ScB2) PERIODICAL: Kristallografiya, 1958, Vol 3, ur 1, PP 83 - 85 (USSR) ABSTRACT: There are no data in literature on the existence of compounds of scandium with boron. The compoundwhich was investigated by the present authorE; was obtained at the Institut metallokeramiki i spetsiallnykh splavov AN SSSR (Institute for Metallo-ceramics and Special Alloys of the Ac.Sc.USSR) by G.V. Samsonov. The weight of the specimen was about 15 mg and was in the form of a powder. Powder photographs with and without rotation were obtained with the specimen. A large number of lines were found. It was shown that ScB 2 belongs to the hexagonal syngony and is isostructural with AlB, 2. The following lattice constants were obtained: a = 3.140 + 0.002 kX; c = 3.510 + 0.002 kX; c/a 1.118; ax = 3.6/ g/cm3 z = 1; space group Cardl/2 DL C6/mmm . X-ray Determination of the Structure of ScB2 SOV/20-3-1-13/26 The following persons are thanked for advice and help: Professor G.S. Zhdanov, Docent M.M. Umanskiy, G.V. Samsonov and N.V. Troneva. There are 3 references, 2 of which are Soviet and 1 German. ASSOCIATION: Moskovskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet im. M.V. Lomonosova (Moscow State University imeni M.V. Lomonosov) SUBMITTED: February 2?, 1957 Card 2/2 SOV/20-3-1-19/26 AUTHORS: and Zhuravlev, N.H. TITLE: X-ray Study of the Borides YbB61 UB4, HOB4 and GdB4 (Rentgenograficheskoye issledovaniye boridov YbB6, UB, 41 HoB4 and GdB4) PERIODICAL: Kristallografiya, 1958, Vol 3, Nr 1, pp 94 - 95 (USSR) ABSTRACT: Specimens of the substances were prepared at the Institut metallokeramiki i spetsiallnykh splavov AN USSR (Institute for Metallo-ceramics and Special Alloys of the Ac.Sc. Ukrainian SSR) by G.V. Samsonov. They were in the form of powders. The thermal expan ion of YbB 6 (cubic) was determined and the coefficient of thermQ expansion for the substance was found to be 5.85 x 10 deg . Figure 1 shows the dependence of the period a of this substance on temperature. The following table gives the data obtained for the other three substances (tetragonal): Cardl/2 SOV/70-3-1-19/26 X-ray Study of the Borides YbB6, UB 41 HoB4 and GdB 4 Compound UB4 HoB4 GdB 4 -a in kX 6.983 � 0.005 7-0510 + 0.005 7.079 � 0.005 c in kX 3.930 + 0.003 3.992 + 0.003 4.030 + 0.004 Professor G.S. Zhdanov, Docent X.M. Umanskiy and Doctor of Technica'L Sciences G.V. Samsonov are thanked for their assistance. There are 1 figure, I table and 3 Soviet references. ASSOCIATION: Moskovskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet im. M.V. Lomonosova (Mcscow State University imeni M.V. Lomonosov) SUBMITTED: April 30, 195? Card 212 24 (8) AUTHOM Zhuravlev, No Nov Stepanova, A. Aep SOV/56-37-3-55/62 Zyuzin, No I. TITLE: On the Problem of th e Superconductivity of the Compound BiPt PERIODICAL: Zhurnal eksperimentallnoy i teoreticheskoy fiziki, 1959t Vol 37t Nr 3(9), pp 880 - 881 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The critical temperatures for BiPt found by various authors partly differ considerably. Whereas, eag.v according to Matthias, T . 1.21 0Kp N. Ye. Alekseyevskiy et al. found o O K, but he also showed that in some BiPt-alloys supercon- 2.4 ductivity does not occur down to 1,3 0K (Refs 293), As shown by reference 4t BiPt crystallizes only in one form viz. hexa- gonally with the parameters a - 4.20 and c - 5.55 1 (NiAs-struc- ture). Radiographical investigations carried out by the authors of this "Letter to the Editor" gave the same result. Tempera- ture investigations also showed that it crystallizes in NiAs- structure; and the thermal expansion coefficients (parallel and perpendicular to the hexagonal axis) were determined as amount- Card 1/f ing to (4-0 + 1-O)v1O_6 degree-1 and (19.0 + 2.0).10-6 degree7l . On the Problem of the Superconductivity of the SOV/56-37--3-55/62 -Compound BiPt The authors investigated several BiPt-alloys of different com- position also stoichiometrical ones, and subjected them to different types of thermal treatment. It was, however, found again that in all cases the BiPt-phase in an AsNi-structure crystallizes, and the lattice parameters were determined as amounting to a - 4.315 and c - 5.490 4 0-005 k. The alloys were investigated radiographically ty means of the powder meth- od, and the maximum change of the volume of an elementary cell was found to amount to -0.8% as against the 3toichiometric com- position (48.3% by weight Pt). This reduction of the elementary cell was found at 45-/. by weight Pt. The change of the size of the elementary cell and the herewith connected variation of the distance between two Bi-atoms might be responsible for the va- riation of Tc ; already in a previous paper (Ref 7) it was shown that a decrease of the minimum interatomic Bi-Bi distances leads to an increase of T . The authors thank Professor c G. S. Zhdanov and It. Ye. Alekseyevskiy for discussions. There Card 2/_1 are 7 references, 5 of which are Soviet. j p~u .71 Us'!g 4 v, ri 42 1 . t c V -I All & u vr 141H !H'ICIS 1