SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT SHPITSBERG, I.P. - SHPOLSKIY, E.V.

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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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SHPITSLUIG, 1.1~~ Introduction. Biul.sta.out.nabl.isk.sFuf~..-7em. n0-91--4-12 160. (MRU 14:7) (Artificial satellites--Tracking) (Astronomy--Table3, etc.) ACCESSION NRt ARW14617 5/020/64/000/001/0025/0025 S09~E: RZh* Astroriomlyai" Abs. 1.51-178 AUT,fp: Shpitsberg$ Is Ps Tl'rlZt Refraction tables for the Axetic and Antarctic CITED SOURCEs Tr. 15-y Astrometr. konferentsii SSSR, 1960,, M.-L.., AN SSSRs 1963, 242-246 TOPIC TAGS: refractions mean refraction, refraction tables Arctics Antarctic, refraction tleorys high-latitude refraction, zenith distance T?UNSLATION: A description is given of refraction tables compiled in 1959 at the Institute of Theoretical Astronomy$ adapted for observation conditions in the high latitudes. The tables are based on the Gulden refraction theory; in compar- ison with the Pulkovo refraction tables there is a considerable broadening of the range of change of temperature (to -500) and pressure (to 300 mm Hg) and the te~,Y erature t = -200 is used for mean refraction. The tables are compiled for 7. 1/2 ACCESSION hR: AR014617 values of refraction itself, not its logarithm* It is noted that refraction tables in common use abroad are compiled using the Garfinkel and Radeau theories. Comparison of refraction determined usincrithe Gulden and Radeau theories reveals a considerable discrepancy for large zenith distances, attaining 21 for z a 900" t = -200 and b = 760 mm-Hgo Bibliogr~phy of 8 titless Kho PoItter.' DATE ACQt 19Feb64 ~SUB CODE: AS ENCLt 00 Card 2/2 SHPITSBARG, V.S., inzh. --- -- Snost fences. Pat' i put. khoz. no.1:8-10 Ja 158. (MIRA 11.-1) (Railroads--Snow removal and protection) SHPITSER, S.M. (g. Leningrad) I ~ I --- -- Research in the Antarctic. Hauka i zhizn' 24 no-3:56 Mr '57. (MLRA 10:5) (Antarctic regions--Ichth3rolog7) SHPITSIM, G.K. Chemical composition of the antigens of the tularemia bacterium. Dokl. AN SSM 105 no-2:315-318 '55. (KI-RL 9:3) 1. Institut opidemiologii i mikrobiologii imeni N.Y. Gamaleya Akademii medit8inskikh nauk SSM. (Antigens and antibodies) (Tularemia) V. InJus~ry 7-urninr cut ~t ~ccelirpt,-!d tractor sp z! ed. Torf. -rom.. 7~~ nD. ILU L of C, _)11,,r ::U t, :5 U. Cl ~'T SHHTSMAKIL,e~R, O.A., inzhener; FROLOVA, O.S. Method of determining the volumetric weight of cut peat extracted by ma- chines UPF-2. Torf. prom. 30 no.4:29-30 MY '53. (14LRA 6:5 ) 1. Karinskoye torfopred-Driyatiye. (Peat industry) SHPITSMAIGMR, O.A., inzhener; RYABCHIKOV, M.Ya.; POLIMPOV, A.A., inzhener; GAMYGr , -i i zhener. .' n Concerning the work of MPT machines in moving drainage pipes during the 1953 season. Torf.prom. vol. 30 no.11:7-14 N-D '53. (MLRA 6:11) 1. Karinskoye torfoprodpriyatlye (for Shpitemakher). 2. Ghernoramenakiy torfotrest (for Pqabehikov). 3. Orekhovo-Zuyevskiy torfotrest (for Polikar- pov). 4. Shaturakiy torfotrest (for Gamygin). (Peat industry) SHPIT&aMRoO.A _- Let's build good roads in Kirovo Province. Avt.dor. 24 no.2:5-7 F 161. (MIRA 14:3) 1. Nachallnik Kirovskogo oblastnogo dorozhnogo upravleniya. (Kirovo Province--Road construction) SHPITSYN. S.A. Influence of the Eberhard effect on the measurement of the j Intensity of spectrw lines. Fiz.sbor. no.4.,539-543 '58. (14IRA 12:5) 1. Irlmtskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet imeni A.A.Zhdanova. (spectraphotometry) SHPIZ, B.G.-, inzhener. Systems for including fuel regulating colilmne in boilers oparatizi on mazut. Elek. sta. 28 no.6:90-91 Ja '57. (MLRA 10.,8) (Boilers) ~SHPI"Lt .- - Unusual skull inju-ry in a hemophilia patient. Pedistri.1a no.6' 16-17 Je '57. ~VIIRA 10:10) 1. 1z Cistrozhskoy ray(,anay bollnitsy Rovenskoy oblasti (gla7nyj vrach M.R.Rogovaye) (SKULL-WOUNDS AND IHJURISS) (HEMOPHILIA) SHPIZELI, R.S. Retroperitoneal phlegnon in children. Khirargiia n0-5:88 Je '55. KRA 8:10) 1. 1z Stepanskoy ray-onnoy bollnitay Rovenskoy oblasti. (GROIN--INFLAMMATION) -SHPIZFLt, R.S. Activities of the Ostrog Cyril and Methodius Society in bringing aid to the sick and wounded, Vrach.delo no-7t763-765 J1158 (mm 11-.9) l.' OstrozhskzVa rayonnaya bollnitsa Rovenskoy oblasti.' (OSTROrr-MEDICIDE) . I SHPIZELI, R.S. Case of successful surgery in embryonal hernia. Fed., a),-ush. i gin. 20 no.2:57-58 158. (HIRA 13:1) 1. Ontrozhskaya rayonnana bollnitza Rovenskoy oblasti (glavnyy vrach - M.R. Rogovaya, zav. khirurgicheskim otdolom - R.S. Shpizel'). (HMIJL) SHPIZELI, R.S. (Ostrog, Rovenskoy obl., u1. Dzerzhinskago, d.52, k-v.8) Acute inguinal adenitis tand retroppritoneal phlegmon in children. Vest.khir. 80 no.4:85-89 Ap'58 (MIRA 11:5) 1. Iz khirurgicheskogo otdeleniya (zov. - R.S. Shpizell) Ostrozhskoy rayonnoy bollnitsy RovenEkoy oblasti (gl.vrach - M.R. Rogovaya) (LYMPHADENITIS, in inf. & child acute subilenl (Rua)) (RETROPIMITOML SPACE, dia. phlegmon in child,surg. (Rus)) (PHLEGHOIT, in inf. & child retroDeritonenl, surg. (Rus)) SHPIZEV, R.S. (Ostrog, Rovenskoy oblasti. ul. Dzerzhinskogo, d. 52, kv. 8) Peculiar csse of a twaorlike lesion of the skin. Nov. 1-hir. arkh. no.2:126-127 14r-Ap 159. (MIRA 12:7) 1. Thirurgicheskoye otdeleniye (zav. - R.S. Shpizelf) Ostrozhokoy ra,,ionnoy bollnitay, Rovenalcoy oblasti. (ELBOW-TUMORS ) SHPIZEL I- 9-~Asi- Case of cancer metastaaes from the rectum to the myVeardium. Vop.onk. 5 no.10,.483-485 '59. (MIFA 13:12) (REOTUIA--GANGER) (HEART-CANGER) SHPIZELI, R,S, Recovery fr& acute carebi-6cranial injury with prolonged unconscious'- ness. Vop.neirokhir. 24 no-4:52-53 Je--A9 f6O. (MIR& 13-.12) (Loss OF ColisGIOUSNMST - (BRAIN-WOUM AND INJURIM) SITIZEL, R.S. L~t:---jejiultd of allot in Ifirge flasty,-,using fluoroplast-4 postopeTqLtlyd hernias. Xhirurgiia no.6*.92-91+ Je 161. 1. Iz khirurgicheskogo otdeleniya (zav. R.S. Shpizell) Ost- rozhskoy rayonnoy bollnitsy Rovenskoy oblasti (glavnvv vraach rayona G.A. Matyuk). (OPERATIOYS, SURGICAL) (HMIIA) (PLAISTICS) SHPIZELIJ, R.S. Early relaparotomies in acute pancreatitis. Sov. Mad. 25 no.2:60-62 F 162. (IffRA 15:3) 1. Iz khii-argicheskogo otdeleniya (zav. R.S. Shpizell) ostrozhskay rayonnoy bollnitsy Rovenskoy oblasti (glavnyy vrach G.A. Matyuk). (PANCREAS-DISEASES) (ABDOMEN-SURGERY) SBPIZELI, R.S. (Ostrog, Rovenskoy oblasti, u1. Bashtovaya, d.12) Serious thoracico-abdominal trauma with an avulaion of the left half of the diaphragm. Klin.khir. no.6:71 Je 1462. (MIRA 160 1. Xhirurgicheskoye otdeleniye (zav. - R.S. Shpizell) Ostrozbskoy rayomoy bollnitsy Rovenskoy oblasti. I(DIAPMaf-WWNDS AND INJURIES) (AEDCM-WCYUNDS AND INJURM) (CHMT-WMDS AND INnRIFS) SIIPIZELI, R.S. Acute paracolitis. Khirurgiia 39 no.10:88-95 0 163. (YJRA 17:9) 1. Iz khirurgicheskogo otdoleniya (zav. R.S. Shpizell) Ostrozhokoy rayonnoy bollnitsy Rovenskoy oblasti (glavnyy vrach K.L. Viktora, nauchnyy rukovoditell- dotsent Yu.I. Zak, 2-ya kafedra klinicheskoy khirurgii TSentrallnogo instituta usovershenstvovaniya vrachey. I SHPODAREHO,, Ivan Panteloymonovich: PkNIN , N..". . red. [Economfc efficienc7 of the use of high~speed tradtcr6li Ekonomicheskaia effektimost' ispol2zolrani-la sko~ostqvkh traktcrc-,r. Moskva, Kolos2 1965. 13102 p. (MIRA 18,7) *--o- 0 0-0 0 0 o p 0 o 0 0 Ou'At - 0.0 6-:0 04 0 0 0 4 o o a a 0 of 0 4111 0 0 0 0 0 0 * 0 0 Io, 0-4-4 0 * o 0 o 0 o 0 0 I I Q It 14 Is It if It " L 1, a 11 A Is D A 29 to 11 J. w 15 M 11 19poo''I 1 Mgt it - 6 it I I U It W---A . I., L AA 04 W K - L- 1 `4 0 1 . , I . - 4 00 - "iti 1.101.1 0. -00 Joe Chemical action of ROntgen rays. IV. A chemical means of determining dosage -00 for Rantilto rays. 1". V, SHPOLSKU AND S V. PLAT"MIV. 1. PhYS. Chtm. ( U. S. S. R ) - - - -* 0 3, 1-11 Cf C T T;121. The tvolution ot CO, frout a iiolu. of K,CO, or M I NII.i,C,O,. Lind 1110, (about 5170 of C=h is best) fly tile action fit A-rayl is Used.L'a 111,411arv tit the x ray Ix-tou intrntity~ Cu And At anti Co,%I filters were uwil vievcil if Ct 1, vv,4v-I is ilt-livit4k-nt it% tile little 4 vitlit.ute. tbv intrwity, lite vilectivC wak, 0 101 C. It fixth. tvtw if filter. rciali,,r collerw of 110C), anti 'ut'llate. Sit"I Iturity of IINCI, And -60 11tv olip nsust lind rail lie %tandardile'l ["T ,11 the- (4cl"t, F If It too 0 00 as 00 s 4 #4 re 0 16 10~1 of 2 0 j --o0 too 00 ~q A I S L A i,jTALLUF(,KAL LITIERATUNI CWS1,PFCATtC. 40 8 MIS am T- -.71 41 1 1 a 04 0 14 1 W 44 1 Al Q 3 u Ti Al Ll'; r -,;D, K jr 91 si K ff tf i r x ia n i iii 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 to 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 C 0 0 a 4 . T 0 0 . . to to 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Of IS 0 0 0 0 0 0 090 of . - l t 0 " T l 'D 0 0 06 0 0 0 6 0 o 0! ~ ~M .- -' 1 - m - b is ~i I i F ~ V t-A-1 t- M 09 a t . v - 1 O ' ' 1 t i-00 00 i Now 61OMWAry ?artidot. V~ V. Shj~44m VI"W" !-of 00f 41141 the udium tj Alliflew railkclivitv It 14. 00 -00 00 -00 00 -04 BOO Ofa zoo 00 400 so see of 000 OfZ 00 ::Oo so 0 JAS 0 tie A4 L A &9TALLUNGWAL UfFRATUP.9 CLA$UFK&TMa Me - - - -- - - we it u a A. 'o A% 9 r T -,7 " o a io at i( K a x u x ft ft - - -, - 41 1 1 a ad o N x Iv Im s oio ~70 0 * 0 0 0 a 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 g o :j6 0 a 41 - 0 4 0 0 0 f 0 0 0 0 0 1 00 go 0 go* 0 0 0 e o 0 0 a o 0 O o 00 0000000 O 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 ul is 'k I [A 4 1 A L a N,P -A I AA 0 .0 qN0491 .4t ~010(.Iljl m jo 0w a of J2 13 it As 1) & 4 -L, , . P 0 A- L.,&J .40 41. lkii Uspekh. F".,N."k- WC A 0l 31 trat spectra am 11u,ntun,-m-b.. tl-"ncl" 0 it. RAtlimant, A tt%*WW- and dm0cn, coo to 0 !so 0 tie Aa - I L ASITALLURMAL LITIRATWt CLASSIFICATICII 1 VMXT is AV -0 Ll 1S1 1 ;IALI a ad R a I Iff M 5 AA a 0 a We 0 o 0 0 0 s, It *1* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 q 1 0 * 0 0 a 00 0 0 so 0 0 0 0 0 o a 0 0 b; it I I t4 it it 11 It III a .4 Is v M A is It x it a it s; of W 1,1 It L A N P Q I As Is a it it IF I III I I I A it Photocktinicalstolatizatioulft solutions. 1. Sentitiza- :100 tion of an Eder solution with *Wn. U. V. Shpolskil and 1. KnIvtnikova. J. Phyi. CAirm. R',- S. S- R.) S. 0* Cie 11119 NMOIXII). Ily 2110ans of a 111"eltillial Ina "M I IcItt nd likoll'ichmillatle light I, -,~ ALM nto and A 'It. 1 -00 570 1.1., if,.- ~n.jllsttlcta -I tile VdIrr traciiina by --in wat studi"l. Aftet it short pethtil of intlijetfina the 00 czactie imeativ witb thni, rhv siwv,v 90 he 'e-41an 1. pfoltitirti.mAl to tile litt,-"tr ,f light -00 ,,It white in.[ wAn,wht,xndIk- Illumintithst. In the .00 Interval IV x III I 111 11) 1 J."O.O. tile Olivet] It( 1e of I. II.-Is l1k,tv4WI III l1rulpi-Ifloli In tile Vorivil. liff"kVil I-11SA-114, 111 41111101. 3 X If) ' All-I 10 "NJIV. tilt I red III 06 J. fe.4'.111.01 1% funitf. tIcilitill4w with a Couell, of 11) 11N.ice. 90 a tile wcil o rcAvii,,n Ingini to ifeerraw, The ifeerv4w if ,,11,ituAtion is well as the damping of filliprescrilee 4% 0 fian, tioni III the vsticti. Imigin ftlian 4 lifLurp lbrethictid, the I,Ito threlhold etAnciding with the other, The n),A d r*o tee,rel!ctloniii, Itn'lutirtion4l to the cnnen. of IIKCI,, and so th I; nnanx w a omcn. oI I)AI x.,,ce. the pre,l IF( re- 4, 1 it'll (IF les III)[ depelid UIXA1 tile c"Ilell. of 01;J121C. Fro'll lo 15' tile value 1-4 (K,,,.),K, it 2.6 and front U, I,, 2 2.1'. 1A). the energy if sictivathin - 19) 1,11,101 cal. 2~~g llvxinning wilh 30' Ill.- (Luk n-aictimi acquit" it nothv. -614, ve-A. I he quantaint yirlif with a quarti US lairip j,Go 3. and tjxht filter t,wI.Anj X - 547 +- -',76 ,1.. a correction 1whiji toade f.-r the cn,:rgy radiated as Litwrewcnce, waw, in the prc~nce III o, equal I(, Nine grapht on the %6triotli den", Oww del"It'leme of fr4etlon 1114111 tv:np ic"1111,11 . tillic, intril'ity, 'ensitircr, etc. 111,1 file III CHI it lis of illime-,crucc. F. It. RatlinjAnti Ft I L A ojT1"tLLPCk.1 L1TfR-?LN1 CLAMPiWICII 00 '00 60 It. i]j--a it v "It I IF- An L t a a. U is A. .0 L r, r, 11 M &C it It -1 it it rt it If N j"W 0 0 0 0 0 0 0a 0aa 0 0 0 0 0 '0^ 0 0 0 4 0 4ST,44 0 q 0 * 0 0 0 * ip 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 kS 0 0 0 0 40 9 4-06 0 * 0 0 9 0 F-# 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 I I V tiIII314 '.4 tyls "Mill v n If 11 26 ZP 3 m , v j 1 1: v JA is L? V n 42 it a 43 AT a _L_JL_4__f -A-. P _r. it. A .-I -IL- v i IJL _L_J__M_WCC 90 M4~t 1. j t . . , j I A, 1.0.040fas otlxataum reactions ut 1101taticas. j e"T PhyrivIchis". 1". R, S, S. j , .114 if ( Itcl~ It I H1441 I i 11t, It 0 0 J, Pkyj. Ciwqt. (V.S. IS. R.) 7, NO. ~UW#Min 141111W11, 9 0 v A NIU-11 on 11414 Iff die lart,41111r. F. 11. It I-, .-Me Rolf of Glyles, .~ $. i 0 0 -00 'I I 141 0 it millu"k, ILI, -tt tLI IAt., 00 0.0 1 )'-1 1. MAk-1, %kill "NIL"4L goo A111. i%% the rultv vwhtth I, III-IJiMil 'fi,plarmit III, ail tit, . 1q N,. it, fit, 1"I -W" t.."1 f,t.- tm- Q*O -If the av. , 4 4 4 Y \ 0 1.,4 1, " 11W tAt" 'If 11"ISt W 4;0 0 zoo hoo -ZO tos I 4111AIJL~RLKAL LiTERATLItt CLASUPKATION tie 0 We 0 v IA In u e, it tvitIft vot pit 111 91K C111 La n 0 0:0 0 0 0 a 0 0 a 0 0 0 # 0 0 : ~ 0 * 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 io : 0 0 0 0 0 to 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 a 0 Ole a * ~ 0 IS * 0 9 0 go go or 0 a 0 o 0: zi - 1 4 6 F I I V 11121JW1$%6 A r C L-1 L 00 96 00 00 00 A. 00 d 00 1 00 1 00 00 j 00 Of 00 zi 0 0 0 0 9 a 9 0 0 9 v It It u U Is Is it is " 41 .1 0 0 Is k- k 0 ..1 j at". and G, 641)".2 00 the effect th-Uniine C I-00 0 0 64 4141 FIR " a ~' - Ila a 11 r a 1 --4 1 A W.4 w I ChIUVOPhyll %"(h it-elf duaromace and photoche-ica 11"', 4~~C= M. cal amaiduUon in solutims. F. SNxWokil Sherwast'ev. J. PAYS. CACNI. (U. S. s. k.-I C (IM); cf. C. A. JQ, 74(W.-Data am Xi"n on of 0i. 'is, NaeSM, (NH#),CM, etc.. m extm, umnin. codn 8 el(T&, Cf)rthrOSiU And wLas. in JW. C111,0H aid awunt qutwhes fluorrveam, NH4 oxaktc dtx-. nut, trut lfgCl, lo". Cmdusiou: The phousmensitiod tractum proceed% wit at the cost of the quamchius t4 dut)rtwcwc but at the cust of Alsombed atiargy whkh iii geswal dims " appeow in N. fLwm of flumseeme. F. H. RAthistanti 0, A S I L A METALLUPCICAL LITERAUAt CLAWFKATICK C Z- - Old I'- i I I -T-1 ---j- -4 1' 1 *j--rT-) An I goodo 11, - 4 U n IT 00 1% 0 to 1, 9 K a 4 It 9 It It tt It K k1o n 1 '14 10, 0 0 0 0.0 0 * 6 0 * 0 0 * a 0 0 a 0 0 a 6 0;o 0 0 0 0 * 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Z404':*OO*iOOoOOO*OO4OOOOqO0O* : io&O*OOo*OO*OOOO*O*t -00 goo 9=00 ro 0 ZOO too too zoo CIO 0 I"i .0 0 0 0 0 111.0-4`0 111-14.04fe 0 4 ; ' ' 9 0 IV we -Ce 0 0 0 0 0 L L L I q q 1? 11 Tf x 111 .2 n !-1 2. m h v 00 00 ips 00 04 0 40 0 1A.Un of the phol-0 themY ut disPel - RIPrimeaw 00 j -S 'A- I I"Pek4l Fl:- XuAlk 10. 1- N- F~ " . - Secon ectron emision. N. S. Klilcbni- % ,Y. 00 1 k.i; and V. V. Nali-ov. Ibid. 447 '514mcwt. Fillk. j"n from surfA.V. and 11141('111- . spraw Ownsitivity ing t heir lwhavi-n are di-cu~~Il. lee go :-09 .00 Ire 0 I 1 4 Ow a I OT w I 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 4; 6 0 0 re 0 6 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 d 0 O W W -0-0-BF-0 0 0 a 111 0 0 4 0 0 I A 0 6 1 1 0 A 1 t a L 2 6 At k) 11 1.- 1) U IS 16 It if 19 AD 12 M Id is 1 ill k r 0 A I v I X I AA - . - - J.- f I A m I I L , , g L 00 so Artifictial diviritelgristion of ha Ad. Vilvkhs hs. Nutak 21, I i l l vi y '. thr wolk id 11.11111 ti 1111i"ll if ill" %J4,141ve 1114illItT 1 sY7 lid Imilli I L., all 11111JI11CAL. LIMATURE CLASSIFICATION '3-t 3 u V& LT 00 Lt ".,C a,., 91191 KUIT Itc9 0 *,; 0 0 *0 0 0 0 a s 0 0 0 0 4 0 0i: : : 0 0 0 0 0 4 * * 0 * 0 6 1 ii, a -)I 0 0 0 a 0 IN, a 6 0 30 v it a 11 32 St m a S; v v x 0 at #1 41 .0 a % c A-1, Ill A I t q L - biipui- .06 ~NA fxl(1101)~ -A cevaciv, Ill. 1111 thk lillitel Ifir full.111 go Joe r 9-Z- an a..- I I I III) M i S v 4w a 9 1 v of I a G 0H 0 1 , F- 0 0 to T 0 0 0 0 0 0 O 11-1,11-it 011 oil 10; M if 17 It If a 11 1 0Z) 614 W 1. 0 2- -L-1 6 00 VIV 'I Y, L AA 14 Q W 9t 00 00 d b Oxidation of sodium sulfite, sensitize Y eogin. I.. V. 00 Grull milli 1".. Y. Shpi-l',kil. J. Phyf. Chem. h -00 yan 19,97-1N30 S).-The aterofali%orptionof0 r '0 00 ild III sollic expts. litoll "r 4q. will. of Naj~~)lf, tosill, 00 ; Illan"itol. was det'l. in the dArknem anti in u1 mviwct. 'I'll, 0 "lle"Vi'let Is Filatef that% III the dark find tenlaiii, Sit for About I min. after the light has been t1sru,11 tilt; -011111 6 this after-effect in strong" In the presence of Ijt()II. H11011 reduc s v In i it l `111110 0 00 e u rav o et more or leis than in the dark liccording to whether Its concn. is low (e.s 0 005 1 A :111110 -w laigh (e.K., 0.05 mol./I.). The v in ull;wvi~let I. 1 'S 0 00 with the lulemily. 1. tit radiation first rapidly x rru hawly, tit prm-twv of R-tUlt v reaches it limit volien I in- *0 creases. The incrk-ase of I, with the concri. of NarSCII (up ;;0o 10 0.11 mol.A.) Is not linear, but becomes so in pre~cncv of litoll A max f i l d f h Z-0 0 . o v s u ~ervv ur T e conen. of -in of M- 4 tit Ili & IIAV. J. J. Ilikerman 0 0 ZOO J, 'so A Z t, 11. SL A FIAkIt,KGK. L LIVIF1141681! CLAISIF'CAT10% r:00 K a , " 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6,0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 i IDA 0 0 W v 411 0 0 * 0 * 0 0 0;0 0 0 0 0 0 0 is 0 0 es 01 I 0 0 a 0 - is 0 0 0 0 0 0 * 0 0 0 0 9 0 A 110106110tte I It OR 33 a I L U- Y- 1. 9 7 1 m -H a PC go of 00 so 00 00000 it v ti 34 Z 34 v It 1. 0 .1 V 46 0 Is 1 1 -2 1 00 -so PhotorbentIcal sensitization by dyes and quanctung at -of fluorescence In solutions. V. V. Shr-I'Ail an.1 F. V. -00 G, WIku". J. I'hv,. Ch- (tI-N-n-R -) 10, 107, - 1110t,43W. A d6cuahm of *Ih~ elptI. Irmill. ('T A1.41f is givill (tont I r h I"111 of view "I prarwk "41 t'lvilllsto"' (.*-1. 33, 31740 J. Bik~Tnmt f Wit.; A S L A sETALLURGKAL LITKNAT"t CLA%%IfICA1JCft Ira OWN "Ira It; 0 1 Is 0 0 0 0 d 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 41 0 0 * e 0 e qoee*(066~66 0 0 is 0 a 0 Us 0 =00 0 0 Zoo 0 0 tie o =411 0 LZ Onc 0! ! 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 9 o 0 0 0 0 0 00 00 a _A K 0 0 11 M is Mot. 36111139411101161 4~0 &No JfN CNOINS0, -00 -00 '70 o 1400 goo goo tle 0 use Uo# INTRODUCTION; CHAPTER I and NEPTUNIUM AND PLUTONIUM; CHAPTER X. In ATOMNAYA KNERGIYA (ATOMIC ENERGY). Moscow. Ltringrad. State Publi.h., of Technical -Theoretical Literature. 1948. E. V. Shpolq kij; ~ _ G. N. KolMeAko, ed. 1943. Sp. (NP-2254) 00 z Z. Wormation of common knowledge. mostly drawn from the 00 Smyth rtport. on the production of Pu in reactors has been arranged for the general reAder. The following statement, unsupported by any reference. to included: "the power of the second reactor, built near Clinton in the stAfe of Tennessee, operated at 1800 kv. By I Feb. 1944 this re- actor had yielded 100 mg M of plutonium, and by I Mitch it of the same year it had produced a taw grams." j 0 A $.:ILA SITALLUROKAL LlIESA71,21 CLASSIFKATION L U Al 10 Li!~ ji K tj K K 11 It it VP re no 040 019900000900::9996 006 0 10.-.0109 000100 0 0 0 000 00006 FROCIIIIS AND Inv K 9 '1 N 01 2 a 4 3 1 V 0 0 0 a 6 0 6 0 41 0 000000660060009960 WO 0 '736 771.534.21 Inhibiting Action of Optical Sewiltizem EL Sit X-Acia 1111-3it-m-NinkV U.RSS.. 21. 958-960, 1940-UnpublishedW i ts obtained by P. AMPM.SK~ are quoted in an invesligation of sclisilization In a su,p~mion of silver bromide jumder, but without details. The quantum efficiency, #, vvin, incasurcd for %avck-nVth% 597nip, 546nip and 436nita for 341~cr branvide witti. tized by thirteen dycs a oic nuom-scein and cyaninc scricii. In the zone of normal bcnsi1i,.iiy of !,ilvcr bromido (436ni,,) # dccreaw% in ten out of the thiticcii %% ith at Inimmunt value or about 0.71. The dyei which do not rciluce the quanium ellwicncy are either poor scrisitUm ifluormcin, acridine. 01ang.c), of they act in the scrisitivc zone of sil,,vr bromide. The dc&rcc of I'mering of t& inciewsc,, pjialk-I to the trowth of scasitizinS powcr. Ilk .1111hot CoInImic% 111C%C results with previous findinp for the Net rcaction, and supixos a rc%ct%eacfion Mwecit (he dyeand sonic intermcdiatc product ofthe ptincilml miction %hich reproduces the ihitial product. Alon. Abs. Bull. Kodak Rej. Labj. 0 0 ? 0 1 1 r 1 01 v tj a 44 A AI- . . _L I I WAVOC VC-C Y-1 1 - t-.I-J 0 -1 ~c t!*P ' o* 00 0 0 00 go 00 _06 00 00 Absorption spectrum of chlorophyll in solution and in PA' If its natural EMS H 811 lid 1l d V . '".i . . . s . u . 1 0 U.R.S.S.. Mr. bW. 1947, M17 4M(in Ru-wu). -A ' 1-00 mvieu. Mendoo is made of the authm % direct uwwsurv. f hl h b i f 00 l f i ments o k-Aveso c a orop sorpt on spectr2o mira yl Syr Z " OWNI Isam**I, Fr"issis exrdfitr' &ad 00 cis "I Pa TI d ff f rt)nithowolchloFo- ,, ...pm. i 00 h b d di U l d b 00 00 o ns. uce stance y a re cmecti the tnax. and p y tuin., the general lcvrling of the spectra, and 4 xhift of tile 0 entire pectruni to the longer-wave rcxion by about 12 00 M. 00 10 0 :30 0 j=09 A S 0 - S L AACTALLURCICAL LITERAURE CLASUFKATIGOd .3Q.. 00 s4no S.3,1.0 .1, 0.. J.C SiLIJ14-tr ~ ft AV $0 IS Ix I N0 9. '1 a43 9 V ;0 "ITIVIDOWIC KnUS Kant(X KLO n 1 (14 9 00 00 *1 00*00000004*041000001oooooooooo 0o& ::: g:V too** 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 *too* 0 ojs_*.A~~_JL*O 0 0 0 9 00 * PA 28T74 TCI T ISM, F. V. UM/PhysiO6 Jul 194T /Aug Spi~ctra,IAbkrpl~t. ion Pigments - Spectra "Absorption' Spectra of Pigments in Turbid Mixtures," E. V. Shpollskiy, 8 pp "Iz Ak Rauk, Ser Fiz" Vol XI, No 4 The usual method of observing the abam-ption spectra of pigments is too simple and leads to errors In the results. The author describes a more camplex, but, more reliable method vhereby the errors are mini- mized.' Shows diagrams of equipment used In aonneo~' tion vith light from a mercury lamp of ultra-high " ~. voltage. Submitted at the State Pedagogical Institute imeni V. I. Lenin. 1310. Multiple Nuclear FiAsion ot *Staza' Lx~- to lUO Muv X-suya. by L. 3L ty. Uzt-ckhs Ficichtskskh Aaut -41. No. 2. Apr iL 1947. 3 P. (in Hu:%& WRI Do-- author discutmes tho effect of x-rays on t1m fission of nualei. H- draws his data from two articles: 1) an article in issue No. 70. Septerber 1946 of 'Physical Review" by G. C. Baldwin. and G. S. Klaiber. anJ 2) an article by Glea T. Secb"g which appeared in Ii-viewn of YkAern Physics' and was translated into Russian and puLlished in the present journal. Vol 28, No. 2. and 3. 1946. FA 50T84 USSR/Physics Jan 1947 Low Temperature Research Nuclear Physics - Research "Organization of Soviet Physli;s," F. V. Shpollskiy, 21 pp "U8pekhi Fiz Nauk" Vol XXXIII, No 1 Gives short history of pre-Revolutionary Russian physics and Soviet physics during first days of the Revolution. Followed by long account of post. Revolutionary Soviet physics mentioning the more important Soviet physicists as well as their' holds. LIstq various scientists by thairfleMs '.e. pbp- - ic s6lid bodies I-ow temperaturers, tfie aga ~dd 0000 radiation', j&ysicol ohemIstry, eta. IC 50T89 Gomm= d - hoorescence spectra of Some POIYCYCUC aromatic hydro. A. A. 111114, And V. V, Basilevich 1XIIiii -.1.1ir I'Maxop. IIIII., hlowowj. Irvell. Alt". Sauk Ser. Pis. 12, 519-LMOUIM). The HIMMAIS Were MURIMAt"I Willi the 30-inp Ifs line and 111"Ust-d photoelectrically Willi a quarls HIM10. chrarnatoir. The following tnaterizals have been inveiti. XattilinbewummAns.: unthracniv; broin4mrithnictitc; 11,IUAibrottwarithructne; 9-brunw-111- ruethylAnthracene; "ronso-10-chlorwrithrActne-, 9-0- hydrmyeth)lAnthrjcenc; 11,11t-ditnerhylanthracene. U.- 10-diethylinthracene 9,10~ji- isobutylanthractne, 9,l0-dHvxtxnylanthrActne,, 0-11ronw- 10-0-hydrox yet hylant hrACCIIC; anthracene-10,mirboxylic acid; 9-1)rotittxtttthrActue-li).Qtrboxyiicuciti; 1,2 thracene; l,~%5,d-dilx:nunthraccnc; I0 -ine=yIn -,.n-.:r t benzatithrucene; diiiiethyl-1,2-1)cnzAnthr;,ce,,e, h I threnc. There is no spccW ififTerence in the spectra of c.Ancerogtnic and nancancen)genk ct)tzjlxjs. SHPOLSKI-Y, E. "Review of the book "T'he structure of atoms and molecules" by V. N. KONDRATYEV , Successes of the Physical Scis., Vol. 34, No. 3, 1948, USSR/Phys i c a Sep 48 Fluorescence Chemistry - Anthracene, Fluorescence "Fluorescence Spectra of Anthracene, 1,2- Benzantbracene, and Some of Their Derivatives," E. V. Shpollskiy, A. A. Illina, V. V. Bazilevich, Optics lab, Moscov State Pedagogical Inst imeni T. I. Lenin, 4 pp "Dok Ak Nauk SSSR" Vol MI, No 2 Studied fluorescence spectra of anthracene, 9,10- di'methylanthracene, 10-diethylanthracene, 1,2- benzoanthracene, 1,2,~5,6-dibenzoantbracene, 9,10- d1methyl-1,2-bezzbanthracene, cholanthrene, MM 36/49M USM/Ph7sics (Coatd) Sep ILA 3-me'thyl-cholanthrene and benzopyrene. Compared results for the fluorescence of anthracene in benzene with those of Shishlovakiy, R. A. Burdett and L. C. Jones, and P. Pringeheim. Submitted by Acad S. I. va-viiov, 13 jui 48. 349T73 SHFOL'SKIY, E. V. 1949 Atomic Physics, Vol I (Atomnaya fizika, t. I), 2d edition, revised, Gostekhizdat, w - 15368, 6 Dec 50 SHIFOL'SKIYI E. PA 51/49T64 Apr Uminescence "Review of M. A.-'Konstantin6va-Shlezingerls'Book, I.Lumineseenoe Analysis,'" Ik. Shpol'skiy, 2 pp "Uepekhl Fiz Nauk" Vol XIMI) No 4 Favorable review of subject book on theory and methods of luminescence analysis. 51/49T64 FA 6?1'4-Tlr,3 SEPOLtSKIY, E. USSR/Nuclear Pbysics - Translations Aug 49 Textbooks "Review of V. Ritaler's 'Introduction to Ruclear Physics' (Translated From the Third German Edition by N. K. Konin)," E. Shpoltskiyj 1 p "Uspekh Fiz Nauk" Vol XXXVIII, No 4 A great number of tables on nuclear physics, compiled by S. Petrovich, has been added to the'Russian trans- lation. Tables were compiled on the basis of recent material and are very valuable. 67/49T103 USSR/ftelear Pbysics Translations Aug 49 Aiesde Energy, ev of Andre - Bertelo a 'From the Atom to Ai~i I C Energy' (Translated From the French, Edited by E. Burshteyn)," E. Shpol'skiy, 1 p "Uspekh Kiz Nauk" Vol XXXVIn, No 4 The book is intended for a.considerably wider circle of readers than is Ritsler's "Introduction to Nuclear Pbysias." The 1"t chapter' discusses fission of ura- niump transurduic, elements, nuclear "boilers," and the. atomic bomb. The editor has added numerous notes to' the.Russian translation in which he notes the 67/49TUA USSR/Nuclear Physics - Translations (Contd) Aug, 49.~ of Soviet scientists and corrects several inaccura- cies and outdated assertions of the original. V.) SHPOLfSKIY, E.V.- PHASE I Treasure Island Bibliographic Report BOOK AuthiDr: SHPOLISKIY, E.V. Full Title: ATOMIC PHYSICS. Vol. I. t Transliterated Titles Atomnaya fisika, Publishing Data Call No.: AP547518 1) -0 7 3 Introduction to Atomic Physics 3rd edition* Tom It Vvedenie v atomnuyu fisiku. Originating Agency% None. Publishing Houses State Publishing House Datet 1950 No. pp.s 524 Editorial Staff Editors None. Editor-in-Chief: None, Text Data. for Technical~Thaoretical Literature., No. copiest 15,000 Technical Editor: None. Appraiser: None* Coverage: This book is the third edition of an introduction to nuclear physics., but represents a reprint without change of the second editione This second edition was revised and completely rearrangelwith the inclusion of new material secured during the four years aftez~'~ublication of the first edition. Substantial changes were made in the second part of the bookp especially in the tre4tment of the atomic nucleus because of the greatly expanded significance of nuclear physics and the discovery of many n6w important factors, The second edition in divided into two volumes. The first primarily describes the experimental data leading to the nuclear theory anid to quantum physics. One chapter is devoted to the study of the wave theory of matter and equations of quantum 1/2 SHMEISKIYJ E.V. Card 2/2 t Call No. .0 AF547518 G 0 0 .0 7 3 Full Title: ATOMIC PHYSICS. Vol. I.. Introduction to Atomic Physics. 3rd edition. Text Data Coverage.- (continued) physics, The last chapter describes the Schredinger equation for the behavior of particles in the magnetic field. The second volume is given over to a more systematic description of quantum mechanics and its application to the electronic structure of the atomic system$ the a:omic nucleus,, and cosmic rays, Purpose: Approved by the Ministry of Higher Learning as a textbook for advanced educational itistitutions. Facilities: None. No. Russian and Slavic Referencest Given in footaotes, Available: A.I.D., Library of Congress* SHPOLISKII, E. V. Shpol'Skii, E. V., Illina, A. A. and Bazilevich, V. V. Fluorescence spectra of some polycyclic hydrocarbons at temperature of liquid air. Page 511. SO: Bulletin of the Academy of Sciences, Izvestia, (USSR) Vol. lb, No. 4. (1950) Series on Physics. E. USSR/Nuclear Physics - Neutrons Oct 150 "Radioactivity of Free Neutrons", E. Shpollskiy "Uspekhi Fiz Nauk" Vol XLII, No 2, PP 311, 312 1 Briefly considers significance of fact that neutron's mass is greater than sum of proton's mass and electron's. Refers to works of J. Robson (*Phys Rev," 78, 311, 1950) and A. Snell et al ('Phys Rev" 78, 310, 1950). besides author's own studies ("Atomnaya Fix" Vol II, 510, published 1950 by State Tech Press). ZM 171T78 7A 171T78 SHFUISKIY, E. V. USSR/Nuclear Physics - Compton Effect Oct 50 "Simultaneity in the Compton Effect," E. V. Shpollskiy "Uspekhi Fiz Nauk" Vol XLII, No 2, PP 315, 316 Problem of experimentally proving simultaneity of phenomenon of scattering of gamma-photon and electron (Compton effect), vhich is of great importance in establishing applicability of conservation laws to elementary acts of scattering. BW 171T80 PA 171T80 SNPQL'SKIY,, E.V. PHASE I TREASURE ISLAND BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REPORT AID 96 - I BOOK Authon. SHPOLISKIY, E. V. Call No.t AF 539375 Full Titles ATOM PHYSICS, VOLUME II, THE BUCTRON SHELLS OF THE AT-CM AND THE ATOM NUCIZUS. Third ed. Transliterated Titles Atomnaya fizika, tom II, Electronnaya obolochka atoma i atomnoye yadro. Publishing Data Originating Agency; None Publishing House: State Publishing House on Technical-Theoretical Literature. Dates 1951 No. pp.s 718 No, of copies: 35pOOO Editorial Staff Editor: None Tech. Ed.: None Editor-in-Chieft None Appraisers Nione Otherst Assistance in writing and editing the book was #iven by A. 0. Yusenberg (in the chapter on cismic rays)p V. A. Leshkoftsev (E--chick-ing-the computations), and Prof. D. D. Ivanenio'-(Iii the general criticism). Text Data Coverage: This is the third edition, revised and supplemented, of the second volume of Atum-Physics. Theoretical questions are closely related with experimental methods and deductions in discussing the fundamentals of quantum mechanics. Rmphasis is given to studies of the atom nucleus* 1/2 S!IPOLfSK:Y, ES. Atomnaya fizika, tom II, electronnaya obolochka atoms i Call No.S AF 539375 atomnoye -yadro AID'96 - I Momentum of motion, radiation~ properties of the electron) atomic nucleus) radioactivity~ transformation of atomic nuclei, neutrons, and cosmic rays form the subject of this book which is well written in clear language, and presents comprehensive present day knowledge in this quickly developing subject. Purpose; Textbook for colleges and universities. Facilities: None No. of Russian and Slavic References: )bny references in footnotes Available: A.I.D.- Library of Congress. 2/2 1. ILIINA, A. A.; SHPOLISKIY, YE. V. 2. USSR 600 4. Pyrenes 7. Spectra of fluorescence and phosphorescence of hydrocarbons of the pyrene series in congealed solutions, Izv. AN SSSR Ser. fiz, 15, No. 5, 1951- 9. Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, April 1953, Uncl. USSR/Physics - Fluorescence Feb "Fluorescence of 3.4-Benzpyrene in Frozen Solu- tions," E. V. Shpolskiyj A. A. Illinal Moscov State Pedagogical In-t imeni Lenin "Zhur Eksper i Teoret Fiz" Vol XXI, No 2, pp 142- 149 Studied spectra of benzpyrene in frozen soln at temp of liquid air and found to contain regular series of bands. Fluorescence excited by mono- chromatic mercury line of 4o46 K, lying within ab- sorption band of benzpyrene, found to shift regu- larly toward red. Shift in frequency_. speectrun was const and approximated 76 cm-1. . -!,I- - -,! 1y, Ya. 11. Problerna f Phy3l:Cal OrAiCS. Collect~.on of Articles Dodic.%ted to S. I. Vavilov. Under the editorship of Ye. V. 3hTollskiy. Glavpoligrafizdat, Main FolygraThic FublishLng Fouse, 375 pi,,, 1952. Science -iclear plhy~;Ics. Mos~cva, qosteklAzdat. Vol. ?. 1952. 9. ?.In',-,T.PTv LIST OF RUSSIAN ACGESSTO'S, Library of Congress, November 1952 Uncl. 1. SHPOLVSKIY' Y-j% V. 2. us--:p. (6oo) 4. Matter 7. Connection between mass and energy Usp fiz nauk No 2 1952. 9. Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, 11-pril -1953, Uncl. MMLSKIY, E. V. PA- 2j+M8 USSR/Physics - Fluorescence 21 Dec 52 "Fluorescence Spectrum of Coronene in Frozen Com- pounds," E. V. Shpolrkiy, A. A. Il'Ina and L. A. Klimova, Moscow State Pedagogical Inst imeni Lenin "DAN SSSR" Vol 87, No 6, PP 935-938 Present data of exptl investigation of spectrum of aromatic hyd rocarbon coronene, consisting of 7 con- densed benzene rings, excited by Hg line at low temp. With lowering of temp green line of fluores- cence becomes sharper and shifts towards short-waves. Presented by Acad G. S. Lansberg. Received 20 Oct 52. 24oT98 USSR/ SOI.Ontisto - Physics Oard 1/1 Pub. 118 - 1/6 Authora I-Shpollskiy, E. V. Title I Petr.Leonidovich Kapitsa FerlodiCal , Usp. fiz. nauk 54/4, .505-512, Dee 1954 Abstraot I Eulogy is presented honoring the 60th birthday.of the Soviet physicist, Fetr Leonidovich Kapitsa, honorary member of the Academy of Sciences. USA, recipient of the Faraday medal. Illustration. Institutions Suh-nitteds V, USM/ Physical Chemistry Mplecule. Chemical bond B-4 Abs Jour : Referat Daur Khimiya, No 4, 1957, lo868 Author : Shpollski EX., Klimova L.A. Inst : Pcpgad~eel~~myy4olf ~~SEciivences USSE . Title : Effect of Solvent on Luminescence Spectrum of Aromatic,Hydrocarbous at Low Temperatures Orig Pub : Izv. AN SSSR. Ser. fiz., 1956, 20, no 4, 471-475 Abstract : Investigation of the spectra of fluorescence and phosphorescence of atoma- tic polycyclic hydrocarbons of the pyrene series at temperature of liquid air in frozen solutions in n-paraffins:" 3,4,6J,7-dibenzopyrene in n-heptane, j,4-benzopyrene in n-heptane and n-octane, coronene in n-h6_xane, n-he7pt=e, n-nonane, n-pentadecane and n-hexadecan6. Fluorescence spectra consist.of sharp lines as in a*ic spectra. Spectra of coro'nene contain in adclition to brilliant and sharp bands, bands that are sharp but veak vhich appertain to 1,12-benzoperylene (RZMim, 1955, 15746). Lines of fluorescence spectra of coronene solutions form doublets, relative intensities of components and clearly depend on the solvent, the following characteristics being appa- rent: 1) on transition from hexane to heptane ratio of component intensities Card 1/2 --NOWW-9 SMLISKIY, M.; GIMBITAUSKATTA, 1,A.; KLIHOVA, L.A. &1ission spectra of aromatic hydrocarbons at low temperatures. Piz. sbor. no.3.-24-36 157, (XIRA 11:8) 1. goskovekly gosudaretvennyy pedagogicheakiy institut im. V.I. Isnina. (Blectrou emission) (Hydrocarbons-Speotra) (Low temperature research) AUTHOR: Shpol'skiy, E.V. 53-3-1/6 TI'2L.E- Forty Years of Soviet Physics (Sorok let sovetskoy fiziki) PERIODICAL: Uspekhi Fiz. Nauk, 1957, Vol. 63, Pr 3, PP- 461 - 501 (USSR) 11BSTRACT: Conditions with respect to physics were not very favorable in Tsari s t Russia. Tough some very prominent physicists, like Stoietov, Lents, Umov, Golitsyn, Lebedev, and Eylchenvalldilived in Russia during the end of the 19th and the be-inning of the 20th century, they all were, with the exception of Lebedev, scientific solitaries. Petersburg university professors were said to have an extensive learning but they displayed only little interest for creative activities. Already during the first days of Soviet rule the Soviet government organized ,scientific research work on a larje scale with extraordinary zeal. A network of new universities was created, and attention was focused upon creating a network of large scientific re- search institutes for the various fields of science. Science was recognized as a necessary element of state reconstruction. The planned(reation of physical scientific institutes began Card 1/ 4 already in 1918. p.p. Lazarev, A.F. Ioffe and D.S. Rozlidest- 53-3-1/6 Forty Years of Soviet Physics electrodynamics, or, to be more exact, of the quantum theory of the field in general. Soviet contributions were made in this direction above all by N.N. Bogolyubov, L.D. Landau, I.Ye. Tamm, M.A. ~Jarkcov, I.Ya. Pomeranchuk. and others. Mention is made above all of Tamm's approximation method for the so- lution of the equations of quantized mesodynamics and of the works by L.D. Landau on the thermodynamical theory of phase transformations of second kind. L.D. Landau developed also the very interesting principle on the connection between riGht- left-asynurietry and tIL- electric charge. Atomic nucleus and cosmic radiation: First the well-known Soviet achievements in this field are mentioned. However, successful experiments and theoretical aork concerning the physics of the atomic nucleus was carried out during the entire period of the last 40 years, most of the work being carried out by experimental physicists. Thus, A.I. Alikhanov and A.I. Alikhaniyan with their laboratory situated on the peak of the mountain Alagez in Armenia were Dioneers nithin the field of the study of mesons with different masses. B.V. Kurchatov and his collaborators in 1935 discover- ed the nuclear isomerism of radioactive elements. Next, Soviet Card 3/4 successes in connection with the construction of accelerators PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION 1005 Shpol'sXiy, Eduard Vladimirovich Sorok let sovetskoy fiziki (Forty Years of Soviet Physics) Moscow, FlzmatgIz, 1958. 85 P. 10,000 copies printed. Ed.: Kuznetsova, Ye.B.; Tech. Ed.: Yermakova, Ye.A. PURPOSE: This booklet is intended for the educated public interested in the progress of Soviet science. COVERAGE: The author presents a short introduction to the history of Soviet physics, its pattern.of development, and its most outstand- ing achievements. This booklet is a revised and enlarged version of an article published in the November 1957 Issue of Uspekhi fizicheskikh nauk. The booklet presents extensive listings of per- sonalities working in each area of physics. The two largest groups of theoretical physicists, for Instance, are listed as the group of students of I.E. Tamm which include S.A. AlItshuler, S.Z. Bel6n' kiy, D.I. BlokhIntsev, A.D. Galanin, V.L. Ginzburg, A.S. Davydov, S.I. Pekar, A.D. Sakbarov, E.L. Feynberg, S.P. Shubin, and V.S. Card 1/3 Forty Years (Cont.) 1005 Solid state physics 63 Physics of dielectrics 67 Physics of semiconductors 68 Electronics 71 Magnetism 73 Acoustics 76 III. Organizational Problems. Scientific Literature 77 IV. Conclusions 85 AVAILABLE: Library of Congress BK/s.-Lm 2-5-59 Card 3/3 SHPOL3KII, E. 40 years of 6oviet physics (Conclusion). Tr. from the Russian. p. 672. POKROKY MATERITIKY, FYSIKY A ASTRONOMIE. (Jednota ceskoilevenskyeh matematiku a fysiju) Praha, Czechoslovakia. Vol. 3, no. 6, 1958. Monthly list of East European Accessions (EEAI) LC, Vol. 9, no. 1, January 1960. Uncl. Au -_, F 0Z S E a al ~Lire, zh; yaaskayte 3 9 TITLE concr, an, Abs or prion cf Pyrea a an d. -soluti.rn., of Parifi-,cs ties ~F -,.!F ,a i:c c,.-- --III vo pi ra'at D9!~-.Z CJ. 170..M V 0 Y -C FSP1 OD I !;,~L - OP (A. I I A 33 !--i:v r a of ~"Oafz- rul t"a a:- t, la C, 1-1. f in froeloj-. arimj c- Ccla' t-j 770~' in noniLal -L;"i a naz 00ii~;sT,4n-s of li-:ies ~:L -..- - -rc the -'-. of atomic 3 Dectra ;"a S Th a lis t o r taric a a a yKibl+-inE a A' f ect ex-tenclsed by Bowen a~.ced LArocici.iburst kH5f 7) , U ut i rol*i,3na ;Va- - 'a ~VaSl-4gitod ia detail. racaut.i.y 0111 y t~ia SorjCtrp. of Cr 'n Tne pra-,,ant ,pa-per de~O-s -uaa :3 of O~rr,-2~c, an", Fluoras:!ancc, was ax~-Iter t.-v .4 11 n Sroup cf in,3raary A L al b t t ..3 Tha ~.-5,.,rn4-dan Oard 1/ .2 .5-1-4-5-10/')9 Luminescence and Absorption of Pyrene and 3,4-Benzpyrene in Frozen Solutions of Normal Paraffins r3pectra were studied usinG a hydrogen lamp or an incandescent lawp as a source. The concentration of pyrene or 3,4-benzpyrone Yjas of the order of 10- - 10-5 mole/litre, to study absorption this concentration-was Increased to 10`3 mole/litre, The results for pyrene in paraffin oil, n-hexane, n-pentane,and n-hoptane and n-octane are given in Pigs 1-1 and Table 1. Similar results for 3.4-benzpyrena are given in Figs 5-7 and Tables 2, 3. It is found that the line spectra observed depend strongly on the solvent used. A vibrational analysis of these t;pectra. shows that their general nat4irs is preser-ved in all solvents. It is concluded, therefore, that these line spectra belong to the molecules of pyrane and 3,4:--benzpyrene. The long-vsvelength portion of the absorption spectrum exhibit's a structure similar to th5 fluorescence spectrum in the same solvent but there is no mirror symmetry between the frequencies of the fluorescence and the long-wavalength absorption spectra. The short --wavelength parts ~~f the absorption spectra of both pyrene and 3,4-'Uenzpyrene show a certain qualitative similarity Wit'- the fluorescence spectra. The otservad properties of the long- Gard 2/3 wavelength portions of the absorption spectra zuggest th-at they 0 51-4-5-10/29 Luminescence and Absorption of Pyrene and 3,4-Benzpyrans in Froter. Solutions of Normal Faraffins are essentially different from the strong fundam5ntal absorption bands at short-wavelengths. There are 7 figures, 3 tables and 11 referencea, 6 of which are Soviat, 2 Aa.,erican-, 2 Itailian and 1 French AaSSOCIATION. Moskovskly gosudarstvennyy pedagogicheskiy Institut im. V.I. Lanina (Moscov State Pedagogical Inati-bite im. V.I. Lenin, SUBUITTED. July 8, 1957 j. jjpc-tpit! c cott,-'-(.ut d3 - Lwiinc3conce P. Aramatic compounds- Absorption 3. Paraffin:3 - Appli.cations 11. sp-!c to - Card 3/3 ~--aphs - Applications SOV/153-66-2-9/9 AUTHORS: Shpollskiy, E. V., Bonch-Bruyevich, V. TITLE: Bibliography (Bibliografiya) PERIODICAL: Uspekh-i fizichenkikh nauk, 1958, Vol 66, ITr 2, PP 349-351 (USSR) ABSTRACT: Shpollskiy discusses the first volum e of tile "Textbook of Nuclear Physics" edited by G. Hertz and published 1958 by Teubner (Lei-ozig). Bonch-Bruyevich discusses a translat ion of the book on "Semiconductors" by D. Rayt, which w as published in EnOlish. The translation was made by V. Ya. .~oyzhes, under the editorship of S.S. Shalyt. Card 1 /1 24(0) SOV/53-66-3-7/7 AUTHOR: Shpollskiy, E. V. TITLE: Bibliography (Bibliol-rafiya The Creative Career of M. Planck (Tvorcheakiy put I M1. Plan ~ PERIODICAL: Uspekhi fizicheskikh nauk, 1958, Vol 66, 11r .3, PP 535-542(USSR) ABSTRACT: The author in detail discusses the first three volumes of Max Planck's work "Physikalische Abhandlungen and Vortrffge" (Physical Treatises and Lectures) which was published by Friedrich Vieweg und Sohn, Braunschweig, 1956. There are 2 references, 1 of which is Soviet. Card 1/1 uscomm-Dc-60.,651 21(0),24(0) PHASE I BOOK Expwrnno, SOV, 3: C. Akademiya nauk SSSR. Fizichookly institut Issledovanlya Do eksperimental-noy I teoreticneekay rizlka; [abornl,!] (Studies on'zxperimental anJ Theoretical Phy-11cs; Collection or Articles) Moscow, 1--d-vo AN SSSR, 1959. 304 P. Errata slip 0 inserted. 2,300 copies printed. Ed.- I. L. Fabelin3kiyj Doctor of Physical and Mathematical S"_ ances; Eds. of Publishing H use; A. L. Chernyak and V. 0. 5.rk~7."AUL Tech. Ed.: Yu. V. Ryllna; Commlaslon for Publishing the Collecticr. U1 In memory or Origortya SamuilovIch Landsberg: 1. Y- Tamm (Chairman), Academician; M. A. Lewntovicn, Academician; P. A. Bazhulin, Doctor of Physical and Matnemiticall Sciences; T S. L. Mardel'ahtam, Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences; 1. L. Fabalinskly, Doctor or Pnysical and Mathematical SCIOnCed; F. S. Landabarg-Baryahmakaya, Cand1date or Physical. and M.th- smatical. Sciences; and 0. P. Motulevich (Secretary), Candidate of,-, Physical and Mathematical Sciences. PURPOSE: This book to intended for physicists and researchers engaged In the study of electromagnetic radiations Wid their role ._tn_i,pvostigat1ng the structure and composition or materials. COVERAGE: The collection contains 30 ax-ticlas wracti review Investigations In spectroscopy, sonics, molecular optics, neml- conductor physics, nuclear phys-co, and other brancnea of physic a. The introductory chapter gives a biographical profile or a. S. Landeberg, Professor and Head or the Department or option or the Division of Physical Technology at Koacow Uni- versity, and reviews his work In Rayleigh scattering, combat Santa, spectral analysis of totals, etc. No personalities am mentioned. Rararance5 accompany each article. r* n S. the Action of Light Cases on the ' e 6 " ol A pectra or Vapors of Aroatic Com- gaoit~ bs n tion ~ , 0 n rp pounds 149 Obralmov. 1. V. and Y~~Trffkhoy_ The Resistance of Mica .......... .tnptUF Along the Cleavage Plane 159 R t3 M The Correlation Theory of Rayleigh Light Scat- Ui __ ~Nr ~ 175 Soballmam, 1. 1. The Quantum Mechanics Theory or the Intensity -r~or-C6mb1_n*-dz5c-&tterInS Lines 192 Sushchln~lki M M De ndency or the Width of Combined- V Pe - _ _ ___ _ UR;;~ of the Anisotropy of a Derived a YC 4 tt rink Polarizability Tansor 211 Tam_n_1_19~ Present State of the Theory of Weak Interactions of Elementary ?articles 218 _____TuxjerTAn, L. . and B. A. Chaynnov. The Illumination of Dielectrics In High Voltige a-i~*Eloctric Fields 231 Ukholin. S. A.,and M. Z. _rroalzA. Investigation of Combined in H202-H20 and H202-01oxana Solutions 244 Fab*linskiy. 1. L. The Thin Structure of Lines of Rayleigh V_1jfiEzS6itY*-rng in cases 254 The Role of the Group Speed or Light in Irradia- tion In a Refractive Medium 261 ,Irlah,,S. 9. and I. P. Boadanova. Excitation Or Spectral Lines in ho-p6ka tiva-TIT=-Inat Ion or a Gas Dlacharge 275 Prishbirg_-A-A, and V. V- Hadler- The Possibility of In-creatIng the aonsitivity or the Spectral Determination of Some Elements 287 'Shp The Interpretation of SpVctra of Arocatic ;yarocaroon~n Frozen Crystalline Solutions 296 't ~~* / 00 6 7 16 1-, _2 9. 3S-0 0 ~04/51-; -6-38/38 'AUTHORS; 6hpolislciy, B.V. and..Klimova, L.A. TITLE - On the Probleu of the Origin of Fine Structure in the Luminescence SpectraAf Aromatic Hydrocarboaslat Low Temperatures,~\ PSRIODIC&L: Optika i spektrosicopiya, 1959, Vol 7, No 6, pp 852-854 (USSR) ABSTRACT: Card 1/3 The authors caeried out (Refs 1-6) a series of investigations of the emission spectra (fluorescence and phosphorescence) of arom-,tic hydrocarbons dissolved in paraffins and frozen at the liquid-nitrogen temperature (77.30K). The spectra of coroneno, pyrents and 3,4-benzopyrene in normal paraffins from pentane to decants were studied in great datail. ~kt low temperatures the 'cands were split into multiplets consisting of groups of lines of 1-3 cm-1 width. It was established (Refs 3-5) that these multiplat spectra can be represented as superpositions of several series of lines of different intensities displaced with respect to one another by definite "ip'litting intervalsti. Recently the authcws studied the same spectra at 200K and observed certain changes in them. For example in the case of coronents new lines were found and the distribution of ilitensities between the multiplet components was different from that at 770K. The new lines observed at 200K gave rise to vibr,.Lbional series similar to those observed at the liquid-nitrogen temperature; in this =y the nurciber of such series 67166 SOV/51-7-E-38/38 On the Problem of the Origin of Fine Structure in the Lwir,5suence Spectra of Aromatic Hydrocarbons at Low Temparaturea in coronane increased to five or six, Moreover, separations between doublets oirserved in coronana (intervals of 86, 72, 38 and 42 cm-1 which ware regarded (Refs 3-5) as characteristic of a given solvent were found in multiplets in all the solvents (Fig 1). Similar results were obtained at 200K in the case of benzopyrene. The splitting intervals of benzopyrene were similar or identical w1th the intervale of coronene in various solvents. This means that the aunber and relative displacement of The saries is governed primarily by the properties of the solvents, in spite of the fact that the series themselves are definitely due to electron vibr-'itional transitions in the solute raclecules. These and other expsrimantal facts becone clear if it is assumed that the series forming the multiplets bolong to different spat-al.ly separated emitting molecules. Local diffaj-ari-aos of the crystal fi5ld are responalble for q the multiplicity of the serios and variations. of the spectra. The following experiment confirms the above explanation, The fluorescence si)ectra Yjare recorded using benzopyrane and pyrene solutions at 770K, prepared in two ways: the usual rapid freezing; and a slow freezing. In the lattar case the einiqzsion so"3ctrum waa much weaker and its colour Card 2/3 24M .AUTHORS: Shpol'skiy, E. V., Klimova, L- A. SO-V/48-223-1-5/36 TITLE: Vibrational Analysis of the Phosphorescence Spectrura of Coronae (Vibratsionny-y analiz spektra fosforestsentsii koronena) PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii nau-k- SSSR. Seriya fizicheskaya, '1959, Vol 23, Nr 1, pp 23-28 (USSR) ABSTRACT: For a number of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons it w," found that the difference of frequencies in phosphorescence and fluorescence spectra is almost equal. A vi~rational analysis was impossible due to the broad indistinct bands and the fact that they almost converge, However, if a paraffin hydrocarbon is used as solvent, the bands are split into lines which are measurable within an error 14mit of 2-3 cm-1. In this paper the phosphorescence spectrum was phoiographed simultaneously together with the fluorescence spectrum at an excitation by the mercury lines 36.90 A and 3135 %. The euvette was cooled with liquid nitrogen down to 77530 K. The corona spectrum was photographed in various solvents, paraffin oil, heptane., octane, and Dentadecane. In the figures adjoining it Jis shown Card 1/3 that the corona bands in paraffin oil or ethyl alcohol are Vibrational Analysis of the Phosphorescence Spectrum SOVI/48-23-1-5/36 of Coronae split in heptane or octane solution into lines which, however, run together already in octane. In pentadecnne only very in- distinct broad banls are visible, which already earlier (Ref 4) was ascribed to the rntio between the dimensions of the 0 axis of the solvent chain and the dimensions of the corona molecule. All spectra obtained represent three triplets which differ in their microstructure. The first triplet contains three groups of lines, each of them possessing 4 lines. Their distances within the frequency scale are equal in all three groups. The second triplet also com-)rises three Croups, each of them pos- sessing four lines. The distances vary in this case. The third triplet includes doublet-shaped groups of lines, In ever-,.~ solvent the spectrum may be represented as series which have equal frequency differences. Their distance varies only in the individual solvents. Accordingly, it is assumed that, if the emission spectrum of fluorescence was produced by the lowest level of the first state of excitation; each series indicates the structure of the vibrational level of the normal state, The phosphorescence spectrum shows quite the same features Card 2/3 (Tables 1, 2 and Scheme. Table 2 according to Bowen and Vibrational Analysis of the Phosphorescence Spectrum loov/46-23-1-5/36 of Coronae Brocklehurst (Boyen, Broklekherst)(Ref 7)). The series possess the frequency differences 120, 365, 850v 1157, and 1350. The authors thank B. S. Neporent and P, P. Feofilov for supplying their plants, There are 5 figures, 2 tables, and 8 references, 4 of which are Soviet. Card 3/3 2 t(o) SOT/53-67-4-7/7 AUTHOR: ch.al.ov, a. TITLE: The ?Lfth &I'-McI.n Confer.... cA the Physics of Los Sur.o Tafsayusnoy. owuhchaniye po fisike nlzklkh T Per :: :, 4per ur PZRIODICAL: Uspokbi fixlc~-tikh nauk, 059, Vol 67, Sr 4, pp 743-750 (USSR) ABSTRACT: This Conforsm~ took place from October 27 to Vovemb*r I as TbQi.11 it ... ~Cani.ed by the """Ith A."A' I."d ..it ftAuk SSSR (Department of Phy4t..- ..1h." '.&I ..an..* or the Academy of to c USSR), 13- So . ., the AW-lys ~Lk Oruz1..koj, SSH (Academy of Sciences, Gruxin4kaya S= uni- kI Illi St: ,or.ii.l is. 3" to a A, 1 y ... I Stella). I " The Cof.rz. ended by About 300 specialist. fr.. Th,1. .goI, h:r ., tiyo,, L..Ingr,4, b. cities .. all An C I A 1 by , number .1 ..a,, h a A ct.-.Is : . t pr I. he ,R. About 50 lecture. were deliver. *4 which *a" Lw14.d.&!!or4i Ig to research fields. T dolixtr.4 A% Lh c.- Laze.- B f.r.nas a&. that bz :. A. r adl a, 3. q -11 Y4. Parodubov and T. I, of ..1.1a at I" *..,par.%ur4s I P. L. Kept%.. c--.t.d on this topic d.rine *be dto~c ... ion. IN F. V. S. K-n And hydroz;eu-douterluz a bthe ,1h I or erophy, tb.r..l n.ly.l., ; andtbe 'I .. I b ._-.tion of cryazall...tlon. Kh. r. A.Irkh..o,. 3h 1h-APjZXbanorw and 1. t~o thro- ma .11m proper tj Am f co=;,o.nda of Sh- type ;, AIII By AM A 11BT1 -4 dealt sith the ph.A ... non of th. -yh.%o. Card 9/11 , by Cu,_,A,ichj in. i-o.tiSation ..a ..-I.d on,, rili.1-Aff 53,33 (DagootAn Breach, AS USSR~ 1. .. R."ov &.4 A. ?. (LITT - Leni~agrd P"Yo too- report on tto a.. a.r. Do., of the teobaMT InsllluW ruys ,*r diu. p.1y.ry at.l. ., :r _ -1 , a no- and -, r y _tv low '. ,tur A It I (LrTI) spoke about Ad, 10 find the zp..tAd 41 ... a- r.. I. co, %io 716 4111, o! 71 Go 1 1. Mul, MI-xi ", 1-.1c., : (; rs ~zin okayn 532) carried Ity "I In"t"u" of physics AS ai trnlv out hooretical Im-.1ic.tiz. ~f the overhounor froct In : 41~e electron- and nuclear proton) r Am.dponylpl-11 hydr.cXl at h.11u. ton- p4raturs. 34_t. Saza~Z~ov spoke 13 ho carrI%4 co f l - and Au -nuc Co ei out concerning the jc,.entatloa o B 1 (in iron) at Wr-tj In. . '. ; a;. ou "a To. 1. Oross (Lrw`l~ i... $1 a%Ion a~ac%r of & i6protii-orldo 1. 0'. na,~*tic field ~% helium temperature anJ obao-.4 % beAfree% of cincn.to-plic.1 ... 11- lations. T. P~Pqm.U~ and U. P. M-l"T Ruv* infOrca%iun can Card 10111 : scientific or Soviet scientists In foreign coui * r c in a t r a i aEr-ni-hamia, z..ch.aya ko ... dlr.,k ~ 1- lhp- 1 a ki p V. ato~~ the Abstracting J-.r., F _ 5 no . 7 d A Ihe *pac~rnom Pr problems of the physics afI.. 1 mporalureal Aca4Q=LcILA P. 1. tapirs& And 111. Pr AAId. .1 ; a, th A .1 KY f So ....... CmZirl.k.y. SSR, Academician 9. 1. M..kh:lMlill the C..f.r..c.. 'he 6. All-Unlca Can- t.ronc n $be Phyatz-& of Low Teaporalur.. will be hold : : in Ion ad July 191-4, in the city of Sverdlovsk. ~4 (7), 5 (3) AUTHOR: TITLE: PERIODICAL: ABSTRACT: Card 1/3 Shpollskiy, F. V. SOV/53-68-1-5/17 Emission Spectrum Analysis of Organic Compounds (Emissionnyy spektrallnyy analiz organicheskikh doyedineniy) Uspekhi fizicheskikh nauk, 1959, Vol 68, Nr 1, PP 51-69 (USSR) This article is an elaborated reDroduction of a lecture delivered by the author at the 112th Conference on Spectroscopy held in Moscow on November 23, 1958. Theauthor gives a- survey of the range of application, possibilitiesq methods, and the present stage of this field of research and reports on numerous Russian publications concerning this series of problems; also some Western publicat ions are mentioned. The following Russian authors are mentioned: G. S. Landsberg, P. A.~Bazhulin, M. M. Sushchinskiy, M. A. Konstantinova- Shlez'inger, P. P. Peofilov, B. S. Neporent, B. I. Stepanov, A. A. Illina, E. V. Shpollskiy, L. A. Klimova,,E. A. :G1rdvij4uskP-!t4.--.-- -, P. P. Dikun, et al. 'The author gives photographic reproductions of the fluorescence spectra of a number of cyclic compounds at temperatures of from 20-770K with the pertinent i-scale4. Some examples of such analyses Emission Spectrum Analyliis of Organic Compounds SOV/53-68-1-5/17 are given. (a) Investigation of carcinogenic substances, in particular of 3,4-benzopyrene. For the purpose of identifying these substances fluorescence spectrum analysis has been employed long since. A. A. Illina worked out a special method for the detection of 3,4-benzopyrene. In order to increase the selectivity and sensitivity, she applied frozen vapors of the substances to be investigated; the author himself made experiments to determine the range of sensitivity of this method. Already at 10-3 % of the substance (in paraffin oil) the 4035-1-line was visible, and at 5.10-3 % a weak trace of the 4320-Mine. In a table the author exemplifies the analysis of oil (extracted from pit-coal black), table 2 contains an example of qualitative-benzopyrene analysis with previous chromatographing and freezing of n,-hexane vapors; the author gives the wavelengths of the fluorescence-spectrum of 3,4-benzopyrene as well as those of the benzbpyrene fractions. As second example the author discusses the detection of aromatic hydrocarbons in bituminae and oil fractions. Fundamental articles on this field were again Card 2/3 published by Illina, Ii Ya. Postovskiy, R. I. Personov Emission Spectrum Analysis of Organic Compounds SOV/53-68-1-5/17 (he took the spectral pictures), and Kh. 1. Namedov. The author shows spectral photographs of the fluorescence spectrum of a bitumen extraction in comparison with that of pure perylene at 77-3OKi ae well as two spectral diagrams. As third and last example the author discusses the determination of coronae and 1,12-benzoperylene. Figure 8 shows the scheme of the phosphorescence levels, figure 9 illustrates the spectral pictures. Fundamental articles in this field were published- by Webtern authors as well as by V. L. Levehin, T. N. Bolotnikova, Shpollskiy, L. A. Klimova, S. G,, Bogqmolov, and - Kh. I. Mamedov. Also Illina carried out valuable investigations. Figure 10 shows the phosphorescence spectrum of-an unknown product in comparison with pure coronae, figure 9 shows a fluorescence- and phosphorescence spectral diagram of.two. dibenzacrydines within the range of from %- 400-60omp. Figure 11 shows the same for indene and two of its derivatives in alcohol at 77.30K. There are 11 figures, 2 tables, and 40 references,29, Of which are Soviet. Card 3/3 24 (3) AUTHOR: -- Shpollskiy, E. SOV/53-68-3-11/11 TITLE: Semiconductor Problems (Probleuy poluprovodnikov) PERIODICAL: Uspekhi fizicheskikh nauk, 1959, Vol 68, I-Tr 3, PP 561-562 (USSR) ABSTRACT: This is a review of the book "Semiconductor Problems IV" (edited by W. Schottky),.publishecl by Friedr. Vieweg und Sohn, Braunschweig 1958 (DM 46.80); this review was published in an extended form already in "Fortschritte der Physik". - Card 1/1 69838 0 C. S/051/60/008/03/009/038 r (9 E20VE191 AUTHORS: Shpollskiy, E.V 3 and Personov, R.I. TITLE; Mission and-Abso'rption Spectrh \of Perylenel in Solid Solutions at 77 OK PERIODICAL: Optika -J spektroskopiya) 1960) Vol 87 Nr 3, PP 328-337 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The authors obtained the absorption and fluorescence spectra of perylene solutions in ethyl alcohol and in normal paraffins (from hexane to nonane) at room temperature and at 77 OK. The fluorescence spectra of perylene (Fig 4 and Table 2) both in crystalline state and in solutions were recorded by means of a Fyuss glass spectrograph with dispersion of 4-2 X/mm. near 4500 1. Fluorescence was excited with mercury lines near 3650, 4OLP6 and L~358 A from a PRK-20iamp with appropriate filters. The absorption spectra of perylene solutions were recorded at room temperature with a spectrophotometer SF-Lq~ (Fig 2). The absorption spectra of frozen solutions Card (Fig 3 and Table 1) were obtained with the spectrograph 1/2 used to obtain the fluorescence spectra. A 350 W incandescent lamp was used as a source of continuous 69838 S/051/60/008/03/009/038 E20l/El9l Emission and Absorption Spectra of Perylene in Solid Solutions at 77 OK spectrum. The wavelengths were determined by linear interpolation between the closest lines of the iron spectrum. It was found that the spectra which consisted of diffuse bands in alcohol solutions were split into narrow "lines" in frozen paraffin solutions. Vibrational analysis of these spectra was carried out and the frequencies of the normal vibrations of perylene in the ground and excited electron states were determined. A mirror symmetry was found between the spectra of absorption and fluorescence (Fig 5). It is suggested that an "oriented gas" model should give satisfactory results in interpretation of the perylene spectra. Acknowledgement is made to Professor-I.Ya. Postovski for the supply of Card perylene. 2/2 There are 6 figures, 2 tables and 18 references, of which 8 are Soviet, 7 English and 3 German. SUBMITTED: July 16, 1959 S/053/60/071/02/02/011 BOO6/B017 AUTHOR: Shpollskiy, E. V~ TITLE: Fluorescence Line Spectra of Organic Compounds and Their Applications PERIODICAL: Dspekhi fizicheskikh nauk, 1960, Vol, 71, No. 2, pp. 215-242 TEM The present article gives a detailed survey on results obtained by the author and other scientists in the above-mentioned field. In the introduction, the author discusses a method which has been developed in collaboration with A. A. Illina, and L. A. Klimova. This method is based VC on the utilization of neutral, easily'crysta lizable normal para 'ffins as solventb for the substances to be investigated. Fluorescence spectra of organic compounds have hitherto been studied at 77-30K. At the Institut fizicheskikh problem AN SSSR (Institute for Physical Problems, AS USSR) the author carried out investigations at the temperatures of liquid hydrogen and helium, which had been made possible by Academician P. L. Kapitsa. Fig.. 1 shows a schematic representation of the experimental device. Various spectrographs were used,including a small glass Card 1/3 Fluorescence Line Spectra of Organic S/05 60/071/02/02/011 Compounds and Their Applications BOo6YBO17 spectrograph with Rutherford prism (dispersion 25 A/mm at 4000 A) a MCIT-51 (ISP-51) spectrograph with three glass prisms, a camera with F = 840 mm (10 A/mm, at 4000 A) andp at the temperatures of liquid helium and hydrogen, a spectrograph with a plane diffraction grating (600 lines per mm). In the present paper, only the most important results and applications are discussed. For more detailed data see the original papers by Shpollskiy et al. (Refs- 4-28). The main object of the investigations were polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons with condensed benzene rings. First, fluorescence spectral analyses are dealt with in connection with structural determinations. Next, some fluorescence spectra are shown, and numerical spectral data of 3,4-benzopyrene in paraffin oil at 770K are compiled in Table 1. Fig. 6 shows the fluorescence spectra of perylene under various conditions (crystalline and dissolved in ethyl alcohol at different temperatures - no splitting into bands or lines; in n-hexane and n-heptane - splitting into bands and lines at 770K). Numerical spectral data of perylene dissolved in n-hexane at 770K are given in Table 2. Further details are given on the fluores- cence spectra of coronas in hexane and heptane at 770K and 200K, on those of 3,4-benzopyrene in paraffin oil and n-heptane at 77z3 and 200K. No Card 2/3 SHPOLISKIY, M. From the history of pl7sice century ("Contributions to 20th centuryn [in German]). 529-530 J1 16o. (Nuclear plWeics) and chemistry in the 20th physics and chemisti7 in the Usp.fiz.nauk 71 no-3: (MIRA 13:7) FRISH, S.E., otv. red.; BOBOVICH, Ya.S., kand. fiz.-matem. nauk, red.; VOLIKENSHTEYN, M.V., doktor fiz.-matem. nauk, red.: GALANIN, M.D., doktor fiz.-matem. nauk., red.; DIRUKAREV, G.F., doktor fiz.-matem. naak, red.; YELIYASHEVICH, M.A., akademik., red.; KALITEYEVSKIY, N.I., doktor fiz.-matem. nauk, red.; KUSAKOV, M.M., doktor khIm. nauk, red.; LIPIS, L.V., doktor tekhn.nauk, red.; PEKAR, S.I., doktor fiz.-matem. nauk, red.; PROKOFIYEV, V.K., doktor fiz.-matem. nauk, red.; SOKOLOV, N.D., doktor fiz.-matem. nauk, red.; FEOFILOV, P.P., doktor fiz.-matem. nauk, red.; CHULANOVSKIY, V.M., doktor fiz.-matem. nauk, red.; SHPOLISKIY -V., doktor fiz.-matem. nauk, red.; YAROSLAVSKIY, U.-G., kand. fiz.-matem. nauk, red,; LEKSINA, I.Ye., red. izd- va; PENKINA, N.V., red. izd-va; NOVICHKOVA, N.D., tekhn. red.; KASHINA, P.S., tekha. red. [Physical problems in spectroscopylFizicheskie problemy spektro- skopii; materialy. Moskva, Izd-vo Akad. nauk SSSR. Vol.l. 1962. 474 P. 1. (MIRA 16:2) 1. Soveshchaniye po spektroskopi-i. 13th, Leningrad, 1960. 2. Chlen- korrespondent Akademii nauk SSSR (for Frish). 3. Akademiya nauk Belurusskoy SSR (for Yellyashevich). (Spectrum analysis) SHPOLISKIY, E-.V.; KLIMOVA, L.A. Linear spectra of aromatic hydrocarbons in frozen cryotallino solutions. Part 1. Continued study of the first singlet-singlet transition in 3,,4-benzopymne at 20* and 4'K- Opt.i spektr. 13 no.2:174-191 Ag 162. (MMA 15:11) (Benzopyrene-Spectra) (Quantum theory) SJ,!-PCL1SKIY, E.V,.: KT-I!.ICVA, L,A.; PEIPSONOV, R.I. Li:.oar sl.~uctra of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in frozen crystalline solutions. Part 2. 5inglet-singlet U- and triple' singlet spectra of l,2-bK,-----,opy.-ene at 770 ai--d 40K. Op-L. i spektr, 13 no.3:341.-352 3 162. (MIPU -15-9) (Benzopyrene-.~)pectra) SHPOLISKIY, E.V.; FERSOIJOV, R.I. Emission spectral analysis based on line spectra at law temperatures (survey). Zav.lab. 28 no-4:428-433 162. 0141FA 15:5) (Spectrum analysis) S/OW62/077/002/004/004 -),Lk E - V ,UTF)H: of the ori(,~in and structure of quasi-line soectra "L),mkpoundo at low temperature.-, no. 01, 19'2, `M-) - 336 j D , A;, fizicheskikh nauk, v- 77 '7- : '7'his :),,L:)er -aas rea,l at the plenary meetinC of the VIII Soves~&,~~,j po fizike nizkikh tenjeritur (8th Conference or, Physics of Loa Tempera- tures) held in I'Jiyev on October 13, 1961. It deals ,iith electron.spectra of )ol,.~ata:aic orcanic COMDounds. A method discussed by ~,,hich it is jossible to excite electron soec~ra of -L great number of organic compounds continuum of"barlds so narro,.,r that 'hey can properly be Ln Lae 6 rm o k, considered as lines. Thp formation of such '1(iuasi-line spectrall was b,-., iovi temperatures (nitrogen 77.30K, hydrogen 200K, helium 4.20K). The resolution of broad bands into quasi-line spectra s-)ecific for a Civer, molecule is not only affected by the deep cooling but also Vy the .n~eract`ori bet-.veen the emi-Utin- or absorbing roclecule and the medium. The formation of -an un_~istorted or only slightly distozted molecular spec- U - trum, can be achieved introducing the emitting (absorbing) molecules Card 1/3 S/05 -z,:'(,21'-. 77/002/004/004 Probie:'-is of the origin and ... BI 171/3138 into a forei,,,n cr,f-tal Lattice which satisfies certain requireiments. S-ach a lattice must as iittle as possible viith e;.-,ittirL'r7 molecules, lo-ain- L, h;irld- for them, without either deformin- thet;, or -iving tkhe:~i too i,~uc.'-. nu-st be trans,,)areil-, in the emission or absorp- z;ion 1,a.-,cc- )f introduced. 1.7atrices satisfyinG these requi-m- ....ents are tiorr_~_I -r~fffirs, i.e., saturated compounds of the series I'H CH CH ....... CH CH owing to their chemical inactivity and Cr_- H')r+2 1 3 -1 9 3 Y -erfect opt;ic-a-L -crans')arency to far ultraviolet. -ii-uh the usc of -oa r ~_ f - Ifin r-atric-~s, nearly all substances investi-P-ted showed, in the crystal- lirio st,%te, ~i luores-.ence spectrun, in the form of the ibove-mentioned con~~_nuum, dlo%,in -co the lowest tem.)eratures. Unlike the discrete line, s c t r,-,. n b s e rv e4n frozen oaraffirl solutions, they were shifted toward the lorj~wavo ran~;e. This snowed that the substance (act~.vator) is con- t;;ined in the .)araffin matrix in the form of a molecular disperse solid. 'lith otrongest resolution of the ourtsi-line spectrum, there was not only a t-T oC len,-th between activator and matrix molecules but also a ,Jocmetrical si..-.ilar-ty of the zigzags, the so-called "synmorphism" (~-ccorling to Bruni), which is of great importance for the structural analysis. Some -.)eculiarities of the s-,)ectra of orge-nic compounds- in SHPOL2SKIY. E.V. Recent data on the radiation properties of quantum light generators (lasers). Usp.fiz.nauk 77 no.3653-558 JI 162. (MIRA 15.7) (YASers) SHPOLISKIY, E. - "Treatises and lectures on physics and the theory of knowledge'' [in German] by W.Fauli. Reviewed by E.Shpollskii. Usp.fiz. nauk 77 no.4049 Ag 162. (MIRA 15:8) (Physics) (Knowledge, Theory of) (Pauli, W.) SHFOLISKIY, Eduard Vladimirovich; ZEABOTDISKIY. red.; LIKILA-CnNA, L.V., tekhr.. red. [Atomic physics] Atomnaia fizika. Moskva, Fizmatgiz. Vol.l.[Introduction to atomic physics] Vvedenie v atomrniu fiziku. Izd-5, ispr. i dop. 19631. 575 P. (I-11RA 17:2) L 1553&_63. A CGESSION NR: AP3005214 S/0053/63/080/002/OP-55/0279 AUTHOR. Shpol'skiy, V TITLE: New data on the nature`oi quasi-linear si~ectra~of'or&anic, corvounds SOURCE: Uspekhi fizicbeskikh nauk, v9 30,,noo-2, 1963 - 255 '279 TOPIC TAG d S: cfaas:l~linear spectra, organic compoun ABSTRACT: The possibilities.presented by qua~ilinear-_`spectra forl.practical applicationj ard for studies in the fields of- - spedtroscopyp crystal chemistry, and solid-state t)hyslcB are discussed. -In.U6 introdun on,~ eome ti of the new S-oectroscoDic results obtained in the Soviet Union and abroad~vith the aid of quasillnear spectra are described. Applications of these spectra to glali ive and quantitative analysis are mentioned, and the interpretation of quasilinear spectra as an independent means of study of molecules is emphasized. WClure S' study (J. Chem. Phys. v. 22J. 1012, 1954) of the absorption and fluerescence spectra of naphtbalenclin durene, as interpreted by,B61otnikova (Cpt. i spektre V. 77, 44, 1959) and Ciaig (Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. v. A253, 5k3, 569, ig6i), cited as proof of the correctness of the notion that quasilinear spectra are Card