SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT SHOSTAKOVSKIY, M.F. - SHOSTAKOVSKIY, M.F.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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85659 Z 2_ o 5 1 11 12. 1~6 S/079/60/030/009/016/022/XX BOO1/BO66 AUTHORS: Shostakovpkiv., M, F-, Guseynov, I. I,, Shmonina, L. Vasillyev, G. S., and Lopatin, B, V~ TITLE., Synthesis of Compounds of the Type of 11-Alkoxy-2- oxy-chlorophosphine-3-chlorobutadienes-1,3 I PERIODICAL: Zhurnal obshchey khimii, 1960, vol. 30, No, 9. pp~ 2836 - 2838 TEXT: The present paper deals with the reaction of ethinyl-vinyl alkzl ethers1with PC1 (a reaction that has not been described as yet), They suggest th2 following scheme: ROCH~CH - 0 CH + 2PC1 5-------)IROCHC1 CHPC1 4- C -~CH I PC1 5] OCH ==-CPC1 CC1===CH ROCH R 4- 2 PC151 + S02 --7 CPOC12 I - M ~ CH 2+ 2SOC1 2 + POC1 3 Card 1/3 Synth-esis of Compounds of "he Typ,-l 079/60/030/009/01 6/022/XY ~ -1 -,orophosphlne--~- Alkoxy-2-oxi-ch- BOOl/B066 ,j chlr,robutadienes-', ~SSOCIATIONi Ins~lut or-anicheskoy kh-imil Akad.emi-l nauk SSSR (Institute of GrFamc Cherp--istri,, of' the Academy of Sciences USSR) SUBI,TI TITED. August ~5, 1:959 Carl 5/3 S "G3G- ~009/022/022 -X-~- BOO,1/BO66 AUTHORS: -Shostakovskiz. All Fel, FrileZilayaVaro Ye. N, Tsymoal: and Stolyarova-1-17-G . TITLE: Stereochemistrylof Addition React'.ors to the Triple Bond PERIODICAL: Zhurnal obshchey khimii, 1960, Vol, 30, No. 9. pp~ 3143 - 3144 TEXT; There are no data available in publications on the stereo- chemistry of addition reactions of any reagents to the triple bonds of diacetylenelor vine' ! acetylene systems, nor on the stereochemistry ~Df fh-~ r--actions of homolytic addition of thiols e(to acetylenes, The authors indicate that the stereochemistry OT reactions of diacetylenn (I) with alkyl thiols (II) giving 1-alkyl-thiobuten-1--4nes-3 (III)~ investigated previously by them, as well as of reactions of compounds (III) with (II) giving the '~,4-dialkyl-thiobutadienes-!,'; (IV), take C, .1 place according to the scheme given here. The geometric structure (IV) follows from the sulfone structure (V) which was confirmed by means of Card 1/3 Stereochemistry of Addition Reactions S,/079/60/030/009/022/022/XX to the Triple Bond B001//BO 6 dipole moments; ultraviolet and infrared spect:?a,. as well as by quantitative isomerization of the cis-cis and cis-trans compounds (V) into the trans-trans compounds M, under the action of iodine, Thus, the thiols add stereospecifically in nucleophilic reactions with the C_~z~_C bonds, both in diacetylene and vin 1 acetylene systems, according to the rule of "trans-addition" (Ref., 2~, Under free radical conditions; the reaction does not proceed quite stereoselectively, so that mix-- tures of cis-cis and trans-trans isomers (IV) are formed at low temperatures., The predominance of (IV) indicatE!s a high specific gravity of the cis addition of the radicals. At. elevated temperatures, isomerization to the trans-trans compound (IV) occurs, It was also found thac the reaction of ethanethiol with ethyl-thio ethine (VI) (Ref. 3) proceeds stereospecifically both under free radical and ionic conditions, and obeys the rule of "trans-addition", since (VII-Cis) is the main product yielding the sulfone (VIII-cis). Under free radical conditions., thiols may react with various acetylene compounds stereo- chemi.cally in different ways, This is always due to the stability of one of the geometrinal foT7rs of the radi.--a', Rg(.'H.-=,-CX which appears Cazd 2/3 84866 S/079/60/030/010/002//030 B000075 AUTHORS: Chekulayeva, I. A., and Kondrat'- yeva, L. V. TITLE: Reaction of Diacetylene~with Amino Alcohols and Amines. II. Synthesis of 11-Alkyldiaiiino-1,4-butadienes-1,3 and N,N-Dialkylamino-l-buten-1-:Lnes-3 7 PERIODICAL: Zhurnal obahchey khimii, 19150, vol. 30, No. 10, pp, 3179-3183 TEXT: The authors had shown in Ref. 4 that the reactions of diacetylene with ali-ohatic amines and P-(dialkylamino) ethanols start at room tem- perature and proceed exothermically withou-. a catalyst. This paper gives a detailed description of these reactions in which the nature of the ini tial amine plays an essential Dart. Thus, primary amines react with diacetylene to form IT-alkyldiamino-1,4-buttidienes-1,3 M (80% yield) according to the following formula: 2RNH2 + CH=-C-C=-CH ~o RNHCH=CH-CH=CHNHR (I) (I a): R = n-C 4H9; Card 1/3 84866 Reaction of Diacetylene With Amino Alcohols S/079/60/030/010/002/030 and Amines. II.. Synthesis of N-Alkyldiamino- B001/B075 1,4-butadienes-1,3 and N,N-Dialkylamino-1-- buten-l-ines-3 (I b): n-C 5H11 ; (I v): iso-C 5Hil . Secondary amines react under analogolus conditions, forming N,iN-dialkylamino-l-bui;er-l-ines-3 (II) (60~. yield) according to the following formula: R2NH + CITI=_C-C~_CH ), R2NCH=CH-C~_CH (I-E) (II a).- R = C2H5 (II b): n-C4H9; (!I v): n- C5 H11. The addition of the amines to com- pound (II) requires harder conditions. The diene structure of the reaction products was proved by spectral analysis and by diene synthesis with ethyl vinyl sulfone. The structure of the products obtained by reacting diacetylene with secondary amines was proved by hydrolysis. The synthe- sized Droducts are unstable liquids which are only stable when kept in 0 0 sealed ampoules between -50 and -70 .Dienes M and (III) absorb car- bon dioxide from the air and form solid, stable carbonates. The spectral analysis carried out by B. V. Lopatin confirmed the presence of the group - C-1'_O in the dienes obtain There are 1 table and 6 referencesi ~0_ 3 Soviet, 2 German, and 1 US. Card 2/3 8h866 Reaction of Diacetylene With Amino Alcohcls S/,079/"0/030/010/002/030 and Amines. II. Synthesis of N-Alkyldiamino _ B001/B075 1,4-butadienes-1,3 and N,N-Dialkylamino-l-buten- 1-ines-3 ASSOCIATION: Institut organicheskoy khimii Akademii nauk SSSR (Institute of Organic Chemistry of the Academy of Sciences U LR) SUBMITTED- August A, 1959 Card 3/3 84867 (a-~ Z2 ocs, 12 73 E_.U00 S/079/60/030/010/003/030 BOO1/BO75 AUTHORS: Shostakovskiy, M. F., K.ondratlyev, Kh. I., and Gorban', A.K. TITLE: Investigation in the Field of Synthesis and Conversions of Oxygen-containing Organosilicon Compounds. IX. Synthesis of Organosilicon and Naphthyl-containing Acetals PERIODICAL: Zhurnal obshchey khimii, 1960, Vol. 30, No. 10, PPo 3183-3186 q TEXT: In Ref. 1 the authors showed that -the reaction of vinyl alkyl ether with silanols led to the formation of mixed trialkyl silvl alkyl acetals: CH 2~ CHOAlk + HOSiR3 CH3 CH____~ OAlk ~'-OSiR 3 The subject of the present paper is the reaction of vinylethyl, vinyliso- propyl, and vinyl-n-butyl ethers with a-Tiaphthyl dimethyl silanol W. Compound (I) was obtained by hydrolyzing the acetic acid ester of a-naphthyl dimethyl silanol. Shostakovskiy and his collaborators (Ref. 1) have found that,due to an ionic mechanism, vinyl alkyl ether reacted Card 112 84867 Investigation in the Field of Synthesis S/079/60/030/010/003/030 and Conversions of Oxygen-containing Organo- BOOI/BO75 silicon Compounds. IX. Synthesis of Organosilicon and Naphthyl-containing Acetals easily with silanols in the presence of traces of mineral acids. However, organosilicon acetals were found to be formed even without a catalyst. In this case, the yield is very high, whereas in the presence of acids (Refs. 1, 2) side reactions take place, such as hydrolysis, dimerization of the silanols, and polymerization of the initial vinyl ether. The struc- ture of the acetals obtained was proved by hydrolyzing them with 2~6 sul- furic acid under the formation of a-naphthyl dimethyl silanol, acetalde- hyde, and the corresponding alcohol. The a-naphthyl dimethyl silyl alkyl acetals (II) are colorless, very mobile liquids which are soluble in ordinary organic solvents but insoluble in water. There are I table and 2 Soviet references. ASSOCIATION: Institut organicheskoy khimii Akademii nauk SSSR (Institute of Organic Chemistry of the Academy of Sciences USFR) SUBMITTED: December 14, 1959 Card 2/2 is oLq 87539 S/079/60/030/012/027/027 BOO1/BO64 AUTHORS: Shostakovskiy, M. F., Sidellkovskaya, F. P., and Ko 1 on-i TITLE; Sulfides Containing Lactam Cycles PERIODICAL; Zhurnal obshchey khimii, 1960, Vol. 30, No. 12, PP-4108-4109 TEXT: Independently of recent.publications (Ref.1), the authors synthesized the following compounds by reacting the sodium salts of lactams with allyl halides: N-allyl-a-pyrrolidone (I), N-allyl-F--capro- lactam (II), and N-allyl-a.-piperidone (III) which had hitherto not been described, Their polymerization and the copolymerization of compound W with methyl methacrylate a-nd methyl acrylate were studied (Ref.2). The hitherto unknown addition reaction of the mercaptans to the compounds M and (II), and to N-vinyl lactams was studied. When these two compounds were heated with equimolar amounts of ethyl mercaptan (IV), n-butyl mercaptan and the ethyl ester of thioglycolic acid (V) in the presence of the dinitrile of azoisobutyric acid (0.5% of the total weight), in the ampoule at 70 - 80 0 C, compounds of the general formula Card 1/2 S/080/60/033/0,4/40/045 AUTHOFS- Shostakovskiy, M.F., Sidelikovskaya, F,,P , Ogibina, T.Ya. TITTLE. A Refractometric Method for the Quantitative Determination of G(- Pyrrolidone in a Mixture With a' -Butyrolactone PERIODICAL- Zhurnal prikladnoy khimii, 1960, Vol 33, Nr 4, PP 978 - 98o TEXr- OL -pyrrolidone is obtained by the interaction of ff-butyrolactone with ammonia. In the final product there are admixtures of butyrolactone. In the literature there is no method to be found for the determination of OL -pyrrolidone in the presence of 'r -butyrolactone. For this purpose the refractometric method is proposed. Standard mixtures of o( -pyrrolidone in the presence of r -butyrolactone were prepared and their refractive indices were measured. The data obtained are shown in a table and a graph. It is evident that the refractive index increases with the concentration of pyrrolidone. On reaching a pyrrolidone content of 35 - 40% in the butyrolactone solution the average increment of the refractive index becomes a constant value, being 5-0~-10 on the average. The method of pyrrolidone determination has an accuracy of - 1%. Card 1/2 S/080/60/033/04/40/045 A Refractometric method for the Quantitative Determination of OL -Py--rolidone in a Mlx+ure With if-Butyrolactone 19here are: 2 tables, 1 graph and 5 references, 3 of which are Soviet and 2 German. '11-1 ASSOCI-ATIM. Institut organicheskoy khimii imeni N.R. Zelinskogo AN SSSR (Institute of Organic Chemistry imeni N.D. Zelinslciy of the AS USSR) SUaMITTED I August 13, 1959 Card 2/2 Boo66 7 00~6 S/02 60/132/01/40/064 Boll B126 AUTHORSt Shostakovskiy, M. F., Gracheva, Ye. P., Kayutenko, L. A. TITLE: Synthesis and Conversions of Trialkylsilylethinylvinylalkyl Ethers PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 196o, vol. 132, Wo. 1, pp. 153-156 TEXT: The object of the authors' work is to study the interaction of ethinyl- vinylalkyl ethers with trialkylchlorosilanes. The ethers mentioned in the title were synthesized via the organomagnesium derivative, which was produced, not in tetrahydrofuran (as in Refs. 13, 14), but in sulfuric ether (2), (3). Both these reactions take place under mild conditions. The trialkylsilylethinylvinylbutyl ethers that were obtained remind one, because of their chemical properties, of the ethinylvinylalkyl ethers which contain no silicon. Both are easily hydrolized with 2% H2SO4 The former have also, however, some peculiarities. The hydrolysis performed to detect their structure has shown that a splitting of the Si-C bond takes place (see scheme). The butin-l-al-4 that is produced by this reaction is isomerized to tetrolaldehyde. Unlike the silicon-free ethinylvinylalkyl ethers, trialkylsilylethinylvinyl ethers are not hydro-enated via Pt02-H2O or via Pd precipitated on calcium sulfate. Their hydrogenation succeeds only via a mixture Card 1/2 80066 Synthesis and Conversions of Trialkylsilylethinylvinyl- S/020/60/132/01/40/064 alkyl Ethers B011/B126 of 2% Pd/CaCO 3 and 5% Pt/C. Trimethylsilylbuto3:Y-4-butadiene-1,3 was obtained by a gradual hydrogenation. The latter is condensable with maleic anhydride and forms the adduct (A), from which butylalcohol and trimethylsilanol are split off. Under the conditions of the reaction the latter gives hexamethyldisiloxane. The authors have established that the adduct is a phthalanhydride. The silicon- rich ethinylvinylbutyl ether cannot be converted either by heating with butanol without a catalyst or in the presence of from 1-276 of basic or acid catalyst into trimethylsilylbutin-l-al-4-acetal. There are 1 table and 17 references, 4 of which are Soviet. ASSOCIATION; Inatitut organicheskoy khimii im. N. D. Zelinskogo Akademii nauk SSSR ( hemistry imeni N. D. Zelinskiy of the Academy of Sciences, USSR PRESENTED: January 8, 1960, by B. A. Kazanskiy, Academician SUBMITTED: December 24, 1959 Card 2/2 SEO-STAKOVSKI-Y, ~LF.-:--BO-GDANOVA, A.V.; MUM, T.M.; LOPATIN, B.V. Vinyl compounds in diene synthesis. 'Stereospecific orientation of the diene synthesis of vinyl aryl others condensed with cyclopentadiene in relation to the temperature. Dokl.AN SSSR 132 no-5:1118-1121 Je 160. (MIRA 13:6) --- 1. Institut organicheskoy khimii im. II.D.Zelinskogo Akademii naii SSSR. Predstavleno akademikom B.A. Kazanskim. (Ethers) (Cyclopentadiene) 83558 S/020/60/134/001/'010/021 5^'U 10 BO16/Bo67 AUTHORS: Shostakovskiy. M. F.,_ Corresponding Member of the AS USSR, Sidelfkovskaya, F. F., Kolodkin, F. 4, TITLEi On the Interaction Between Lact mi and Diacetylene 2am-a-, PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1960) Vol. 134, No. 1, pp. 102-105 TEXTt It waa th p r e of the present paper a) to produce valuable e us;08 unsaturated compound with conjugate systems of multiple bonds in com- bination with such heteroatoms as oxygen# nitrogen, and sulfur by-re- acting lactams with diaoetylene; b) to compare the activity of acetylene with that-of diao etylenein their reaction with laciams. The authors studied the addition of laotams to diacetylene by the example of pyrroli- done. CoWpared with acetylene, this reaction takes place much more readily at 20-35 C at atmospheric pressure. Sodium salt of pyrrolidone served as catalyst. In benzene medium the process takes place much more rapidly than dioxane. The isolated crystalline main product (I) of the reaction cor- responded to monopyrrolidonyl buteninse Besides, small amounts of an Card 1/3 83558 On the Interaction Between Lactame and Diacetylene S/020/60/134/001/010/021 B016/Bo67 isomeric compound (II) were isolated. The IR epeatra (taken by T. 1. Shkurina and B.Y. Lopatin, collaborators at the Optical Laboratory of the authors'-inotitute) excluded the lactim, allene-, or butadiine structures. The authors concluded from an almost complete agreement between the ab- sorption frequencies that the stru'otures of I and II are 6quals The hydro- genation product of I is identical with N-n-bixtyl pyrrolidone (IV). This proves that I has the structure of I-N-(a-pyr:rolidonyl)-l-buten-3-ine. This is proved by the formation of triaoetyl 'benzene in boiling I with 5% H2SO4. The most likely cause of the differences between I and II as to the melting temperature, solubility, and lower stability of 11 is probably the monotropic molecular dimorphism* By hydrolyzing I and II under less rigid oonditionsp the carbonyl compound, formed was converted into 2,4-di- nitraphenyl hydrazone (DNPH),by direct additiorl of 2,4-dinitrophenyl hydra- zine (DNP) to the reaction mixture4 In,this connection, the hitherto un- known 2A_DNPH 0 1 H N 0 (VI) was isolated. The authors proved that (VI) in a derlyative of 1512N2(a-pyrrolidonyl)-l-tiuten-3-one (V~.,.,which is formed as a result of the h;dration of 1-N-(a-pyrrol.idonyl)-l-buten-3-ine on the triple bond. Ketone V was isolated under mild conditions also without the Card 2/1 83558 On 'bP Interaction Between Lactams and DiAcetylene S/020/60/134/001/01-0/021 B016/Bo67 additict, of DNP. The degree of conjugation in the molecule is high, The readine.-i; of hydration of the triple bond in N-pyrrolidonyl butenine is probabl-.%, 7c.,nnected with the interaction between the C-0 group of the -sctam ring and the vinyl-acetylene chain by means of the nitrogen atom. IN (a-pyrrolidonyl)-1-buten-3-ine adds one thiophenol molecule in the of azo-iso-butyric acid dinitrile, and forms 1-N-(cr-pyrrolidonyl)_ a -c~,t,ny~z-hio-1,5~butadiene (VIII). Analytically pure VIII, however, is a m-.x*nre of isomers which could not be separated by crystallization. There ar~ 1 !';gure: I table, and 10 references: 6 Soviet, 1 US, and 1 German~ A~~SOCIATION: Institut organicheskoy khimii im~ N. D. Zelinskogo Akademii nauk SSSR (Institute of Organic Chemistry imeni N. D. Zelinskiy of the Academy of Sciences, USSR) Mny 4~ 1960 3/5 84667 2 zo (3 S/Q20/60/135/001/020/030 BOf6/BO67 AUTHORS: Shostakovskiy, M. F., Correspond 'ing Member AS USSR, Chekulayeva,--I-.--A-., Kondratlyeva, L. V., and Lopatin, B.V. TITLE: Structure and Some Properties of the ProJucts of Interac- tion Between Diacetylene and Alk yl Amines PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademii nauk S R, 1960, Vol. 135, No. 1,PP-101-104 TEXT: In studying the reaction of diacetylene with primary and secondary alkyl amines (Ref. 1) the authors observed that the N-alkyl-diamino-1,4- butadienes,-1,3 and the N,N-dialkyl-amino-l-butenines-3, respectively, are the main products. The authors succeeded in isolating the geometric iso- mers of N,N-diethyl-amino-l-buten-l-ine-3 (I and II) from the reaction of V diacetylene with diethyl amine. The chemical transformations and the data if N of spectral analysis prove that I and II have cis- and trans-structures, respc~ctively. On heating, isomer I passes over into II. The UV SDectrum of II is more intensive than that of I. In the IR spectrum of I, no ab- sorption bands were observed in the range of from 800 to 1000 cm-1, -in the IR spectrum of II, however, an intensive absorption band is observed at 945 cm" which is characteristic of a trans-confIguration (Table 1). Card 1/4 84667 Structure and Some Properties of the Product.3 S/020/60/135/001/020/030 of Interaction Between Diacetylene and BO106/BO67 Alkyl Amines Furthermore, an intensive absorption band is observed in the spectrum of substance I at 692 cm-1 which is interpreted as the CH-vibrational de- formation of the isomer. In spectrum II, no corresponding band exists in this region. The IR spectra of the isomers I and II were taken on a spec- L-rophotometer of the type UR-10. The pictures showed that the bands of the double bond are split into two components. The intensities of the components are not equal. Substance I and II may only be geometrical or place isomers:(C-H ),)NCH=CH-.C;;--CH and CH ',N(C H - In the -I e 5 ~ 1 2 =' 2 5)2_C ~CH' range 885-895 cm and 3075-3095 cm of the IF, spectrum of both substan-, ces, nc absorption bands are observed which are characteristic of a terminal double bond. This confirms the cis--trans isomerism. On the basis of the investigation of products of the addition of amines (III), alcohols (IV), and mercaptans (V) to I and II, the place isomerism- seems to be excluded (see Scheme). In the reaction of n--amyl amine with the isomers I and 115 1,4-amino-substituted butadienes (III) were formed under analogous conditions which Card 2/4 8h667 Structure and Some Properties of the Products S/020/60/135/001/020/030 of Interaction Between Diacetylene and B016,/Bo67 Alkyl Amines had the same phyaico-chemical constants, formed the same picrates, and also had similar IR spectra. The IR spectra of products of the addition of butyl alcohol (IV) and ethyl mercaptan (V) to I had no absorption bands corresponding to theterminal. double bond. This excludes the presence of this bond in the initial isomers. Hence, the addition with the formation of I is the most essential Doint in the reaction of diacetylene with di- ethyl amine. This agrees with the results obtained by the ion reaction of the thiols with diacetylene which is stereospecific and proceeds according to the method of the "trans-addition" rule. 11-butyl-diamino-1,4-blitadiene- 1,3 (VI) with cis-cis configuration of the substituents with respect to the double bonds is the main product resulting from the reaction of di- acetylene with n-butyl amine. The structure of VI was confirmed by a,diene synthesis and by data of spectral analysis. `R spectra of butadiene VI Ix in a polar and a non-polar solvent showed that the position of the ab- sorption bands of >C=N and >C=CC=N (1684 cm-1 in the IR spectrum) was also present Card 3/4 84667 Structure and Some Properties of the Products,3/02o/6o/135/001/020/030 of Interaction Between Diacetylene and 3016/B067 Alkyl Amines in a second substance which wa s formed in a small amount in the reaction of diacetylene with n-butyl amine. This substance will be further investi- gated. There are I figure, 3 tables, and 3 references: 2 Soviet and 1 US. ASSOCIATION: Institut organicheskoy khimii im. N. D. Zelinskogo Akademii nauk SSSR (Institute! of Organic Chemistry imeni N. D. Zelinskiy of the Academy of Sciences, USSR) SlJBMITTED: July 18, 1960 Card 4/4 ARBUZOV, A.Ye., akad.~ VAVILOVi s.I., akEd.;-V0L'FK0VICH, S.I., akad.; KOCHUIA, P.Ya,,, akad.; IANI~S13ERG, G~S.v akad.; LEYBENZON, L.S.j, akad. PORAY.-KOSHITS, A.Ye.,, akad.; SMIRNOV, V.I., akad.; FESENKOV, V.G., akad.?, CHM1YAYEV,'V.L, ahad.; XAPUSTINSKIY, A.F.; KORSHAK, V.V.; KRAVKbV, S.V.; NIKIFOROV, P.M.; PETROV, A.D.; PREDVODITELEV, A.S.; FRISK, S~E.; CHETAYEV, N.G.; CII-WTOV, V.K.j_�HO5 KUZNETSOV, I.V., red.; MIKULUiSK1Y, S.R., red.; HURASHOVA, N.Ya., takhn.red. [Men of Russian science; essays on prominent persons in natural science and technology: Mathematics mee-hanics, astronomy2 physics, chemistry] Liudi russkoi nauki; ocherki o vydaiushchikhsia deiate- liakh estestvoznan-4ia i tekhniki: matematika, mekhanika, astronomiia, fizika, khirnlia. Moskva, Cos. j.zd--vo firiko-matem. lit-ry, 1961. 599 P. (MIRA 14.10) 1. Chleny-korrespondenty Ali SSSR (for Kapustinskiy, Korshak, Kravkov, Pikiforov, Petrov, Predvoditelev, Frish, Chetayev, Chmutov, Shostakovskly). (Scientists) LOTAICOVSTH f/ F - KVOPT30VA, C.G.; Sil!"Olf AF 17 Y! _$ .- S L---,-S -I'. *LCVA, N.Ya.; Z UIMA L, K.1.; KOSITSYM~ E.I. Vinyl compouaids. Izv.Sib.ota.AJ7 SSSI, no.1!36-43 161. (-"11:.A 24Q) 1. Vostochno-Sibirskiy filicl Sibirs',:o,-o otdeicniya '.'I S401-1 (Vinyl comFolmds) 1TGDiJ*Cj'h'-, A.V..; USF~IKGW~,j T.H.; LOPATIT"y -!-~.V. Virryl corpounds in the diere sy-nthesis. Report Yo. 4: Compamtive characteristics of the Cien-ophilic activity of vinyl End thiovinyl others, and optical P+~i:dy of the Ldducts obtained. Izv. All SSSR. Otd. khim. nawk nc. 1:12G-127 Ja 161. (21-URA 14:2) 1. L:stitu'u organicherkoy kIdmii im. N.D. Zelinskogo kH SSSR. (Ethers) SIDELIKOVSKAYA, F.P.; ZELE1ij1,AL`Lj M.G.; SHOST~.KOVSK!Yq M.F. Lactones and lactz~ms. Report No. 17: Dienophilic activity o--:, u-vinyl lactams and of the vinyl ethcr of 11-(e-hydrox-jethyl) pyrrolidone. Izv. AT SSSR. Otd. 'ehim.rauk no. 1:128-135 Ja 151. Mr-21- 14:2) 1. Institut organicheskoy Ichimii im. I.I.D. Zelinskogo AN SSSa. (1,actums) (Ether) (Pyrrolidinone) .SHOSTAKOVSKIY, M.F. ; SKVORTSOVA, G.G. ; SWOYIDVAp M.Ta.; 7APUNNAYkt K.V. tinyl compounds-. Report No.2t Copolymerimation of-vinyl esters of - the cresol fraction of semicoking tar with acrolein in the presence of ionic catalysts. Izv.Sib.Otd.An SSSR no. 2:50-56 1 61. (MIRA 14:3) 1. Institut khimii Vowtocbao-4ibirskogo, filiala Sibirskogo otdoleniya AN 330, Irkutsk. - (Vinyl compounds) (AcTolein) -SHOSTAKOVSM,--M.-F-., UVAPOVA, N.I. Synthesis and certain properties of vinyl boronyl ether. Izv. AN SSSR. Otd. khim. nauk no.2:343-348 F 161. (KM 14:2) 1. Dallnevoptochnyy fillal Sibirskogo otdeleniya AN SSSR i instit-tt organicheskoy khimil im.N.D.Zelinskogo AN SSSR. (Ether) I I ~#OSTAKOVSKIY, M.F.; SIDELIKOVSKAYA, F.P.; ZELENSKAYA, M.G.; SHKURINA, T.)T,. - OGIBINA-,--f.-Yi-. I,actones and lactams. Report NO.18: Reaction of vinyl lactams with hydrogen chloride and alcohols. Izv.AN SSSR Otdakhimonauk no.3:1+82-1+87 Mr 161. (Mm 14:10 1. Institut organicheskoy khIndi imeni N.D.Zelinskogo AU SSSR. (IActams) 20941 2 2/062 "1 /000/003/008/013 ,01-"7/B208 AUTHORS: Shostakovskiy, M, F., Khomutov, A~ M_. Baykova, R_ I., and Kayutenko, L, A. TITLE: Studies in the field of chemical conversions of unsaturated and high-polymer compounds. Report 17. Synthesis of polymers and copolymers of bis,-(metiiyl-2-buten-i-yne-3)alkyl- silanea PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii na-ak SSSR. Otdeleniye kh1michesk1kh nauk, no. 3, 1961, 488-49, TEXT: The authors report on the study of polymerization and copolymeriza- tion of: bis-(methyl-2-buten-1-yne-3)diethyl silane, bis-(methyl-2-buten- l.-yne-3)dimethyl silane, and bis-(methyl-2-buten-1-yne-3)methyl-propyl silane. Freshly distilled monomers were used. Copolymerization was carried out continuously for 100 hr at 600 +_ 10C. Azoisobutyric acid dinitrile was used as an initiator in a quantity of O~2 % of the total weight of the monomer- Control experiments for investigating the poly- merization of initial monomers were carried out under 'the same Conditions- Card 1/3 20941 3/062/61/000/00AI/008/oix, Studies in the field of chemical... B-,17/h20F, Bis-(methyl-2-buten-1-yne-2)diethyI silane readily polymerizes at room temperature on the air and in the presence of initiators. The polymers are transparent, hard, and three-dimensional substances- They remain unchanged when heated to 4000C. During copolymerizatior with methyl methaorylate, polymers of different composition are formed, according to the concentration of the initial monomers in the reaction m'edium- The copolymer yields were found to decrease with increasing content of bis- (methyl-2-buten-1-yne-3)diethyl sil&ne in the reaction medium from 10 to 25 mole%. They change little later on. The number of silane links in the copolymer increases as its concentration in the reaction medium rises- The resultant copolymers are hard, I light yellow substances with high di- electric properties: ?, = 10"-10 f3 ohm-cm. Bis-(methyl-2-buten-1-yne-3) diethyl silane was used for "cross-linking" in the polymerization of methacrylic acid and styrene, For comparisonj the copolymerization of methyl methacrylate with bis-(methyl-2-buten-1-yne-3)dimethyl silane and bis-(methyl-2-buten-1-yne-3)methyl--oropyl silane was studied at equal molar ratios. It was found that those copolymers have the highest yields and the highest content of silane links, which contain links of bis-(methyl-2- buten-1-yne-3)diethyl silane. There are I figure, 5 tables, and 6 Card 2/3 20941 S/062/61/000/003/008/013 Studies in the field of chemical... B11?/B208 references: 3 Soviet-bloc and 3 non-Sovlet-blo;_~. ASSOCIATION: Institut organicheskoy khimii im. N. D. Zelinskogo Akademil nauk SSSR (institute of Organic Chemistry imeni N~ D. Zel-inakiy, Academy of Sciences USSR) SUBMITTED: November 19, 1959 Card 3/3 BATUYEV, M.I.; SIMNINA, L.I.; MANEYM, A.D.; SHOSTAKOVSKIY, M.F. Optical study of the structure of some 1. 2. 3z-substituted 2, 3- butadiones. Izv.AN SSSR Otd.kh"nauk no.3.513-516 Me !61. (MIR& 14:10 1. Institut goryuchikh iskopetyem;7kh AN SSSR i Institut organicheskoy khImii imeai N.D.Zelinskogo AN SSSR. (Batadiene) 20942 S1106216110001003100910!3 2 Is-'p. 05 B 17/B2O8 AUTHORS: Shostakovskiy~ M. F. and Shapiro, E.. S. TITLE- Synthesis of phthalyl glycine vinyl ester and some of its conversions PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii nauk SSSR. Otdeleniye khimiche8kikh nauk, no. 3, 1961, 517-519 TEXT: In this news in brief,the authors report on their method of direct vinylation of N-substituted C~-amino acid. Phthalyl glycine was used as standard substance. Vinylation was carried out in a rotating autoclave with a manometer and a thermocouple vrith automatic temperature regulation. The reaction took place at a high acetylene excess in absolute dioxane medium, i.e., under conditions that had been repeatedly applied with success by the authors. Anhydrous z-.Lnc acetate was used as catalyst. The corresponding vinyl ester was thus obtained in 80-85 % yieldt CO 0 H NCH COOCH= CH is a crystalline substance insoluble in most 6 4 CO 2 2 Card 1/3 20942 S10621611000100310091013 Synthesis of phthalyl glycine vinyl... B117/B208 organic solvents, in petroleum, and in water. This fact is used for puri- fying the vinyl ester from the initial phthalyl glycine in those caseg in which vinylation does not quantitatively proceed, Some conversions of the respective vinyl ester were studied. Its hydrolysis was found to occur under more rigorous conditions than in vinyl alkyl estersi i..e., on heating to BOOC with 15 % sulfuric acid. Thiols are added smoothly and quantita- tively during catalysis with a radical initiator, thus giving the corresponding sulfides; phthalyl gl-cine-~-ethyl-thioethyl ester C14H1504NS, boiling point 1390-1410C (0.015 mm); phthalyl glycine-p-butyl- thioethyl ester C16H1904NS, boiling point 1500-1520C (0.008 mm). After distillation, both sulfides become nearly colorless, viscous liquids which crystallize on standings After recrystallization from petroleum ether, their melting points are 430 and 370-380C, respectively. In the presence of the dinitrile of azoisobutyric acid and benzoyl peroxide, the phthalyl glycine vinyl ester is poljmerized. Also its copolymerization with methyl methacrylate was shown to be possible in principle, There are 3 tables and 6 references: 2 Soviet-bloc and 4 non-Soviet-bloc, Card 2/3 20942 S/062~61/000/003/009/017, Synthesis of phthalyl glycine vinyl ... B117/3208 ASSOCIATION: Institut organicheskoy khimii im. N. D. Zelinskogo Akadem-4i nauk SSSR (Institute of Organic Chemistry imeni N. D . Zelinskiy, Academy of Sciences USSR) SUBMITTED: May 4, 1960 (initially) October 9, 1960 (after revision) Card 3/3 GHEKULAYEVA, I.A.; SHOSTAKOVSKIY, M.F.; GLADYSHEV..,KAYA, V.A.; LIPOVIGH, I.V. Synthesis and transformations of vinyl ethanol-in ethers.- Part 13; Copolymerization of some vinyl ethanolamine ethers with methacrylate. Vy.gokom.soed. 3 no.6:901,-9CY7 Je 161. (MIRA 14:6) 1. Institut organicheskoy khjmii imeni. N.D.Zelinskogo. (Ethanol) (Methacrylie acid) (Polymerization) SHOSTAKOVSKIY M-F,- LASKORINY B.N.; NIKULISKAYA, G.N.; CHEKULAYKVA, I.A.; IOANISIANI19 P,G,, suspension polymezizatiozi of the trivinyl ether of triethanolaminat Synthesis of a new anion exchanger. Vysokom.soed. 3 no*62908-91-1 je 161. (KERA 14:6) 1. Institut organicheskoy WWI imeni N,D.Zelinskogo AN SSSR. (Ethanol) (Ethers) (Pol7wrization) (Ion exchanger resins) 25260 s/igo/61/003/007/004MI B!01/B208 AUTHORS: Shostakovskiy, M. F., Sidellkovskaya,'. F. P., Ibragimov, F. TITLE: Copolymerization of vinyl pyrrolidone and vinyl caprolactam with dimethyl vinyl ethinyl carbinol PERIODICAL: Vysokomolekulyarnyye soyedineniya, v, 3, no, 7,~ 1961,' TEXT., The purpose of the present paper was to study the fundamental. rules governing the copolperization of vinyl. pyrrolidone (VP) and vinyl caprolactam (VC) with dimethyl vinyl ethinyl carbinol (CARB). -It was of interest in this connection that CARB is the raw material for the so-called carbinol glues. The following formula is given for the structure of the copolymers: M12-CH . . . . . . . . IM, N (C112)'CO C C C (C H3)-- OR Card 1/5 n 3~ 5._____ v ' 2526a S119 61/003/007/004/021 Y Co polymerizat ion crf-vinyl pyrrolidone B101 B208 For the links of the copolymer which consist of carbinol, also the formation of * cyclobutene rings is possible. copolymerization was e ~formed in p ampuls at 6 OC for 72 hr. 0.2% 0 azoisobutyric acid.dinitrile was added as initiator. The results for VC + CARB are as follows: initial mixtu mole-;' 'yield of copolymer,C re "" composition of the , , copolyme VC CARB VC CARB 0 76-5 100*. 0 0 90 10 18.7 65-7 34 3 75 25 19.7 38.1 61:9 50 50 33-15 87.4 25 75 59.1 4-8 95-1 50: 10 90 6o.7 was not determined 0 100 97-5 0 100:0 The compositi on of the copolymer was calculat ed'from its nitrogen c6ntent.; The following was found for VP + CARB: Card 2/ 5 Copoi,ymcrization of vinyl pyrroliap-ge6o... initi.,rd mixture, ~,ole-,, yici(I of coj)olyn,(--,r, U 7 - u 7 7 - 2~ 75 'i .1 Q0 7(,.-," S/190/61/003/007/0',)4/(.j2l B101/jt206 6 4 2 5 i. a 7 .9 72.2 The conclusions 1) Thr, CARD than the in it ial mix t urf.-1 ,vi e1 d 4.r C -rc"Le11n s 111;- CARIB conlu-(nO .Tlie copcdymor~-, o f '..ypon vj,-r.-f, lcoaiuo ~?nl irpollubl,~ in (Iiethy) et'll'.", And v.-:tt()r. noti-,d -J )OOr in ljf the he copolymer 10" Ve and 9.0 d copolymerp ;,or,.- -U Cii.rd 3/5 2526o 3", Copolymerizati,-.)n of vinyl pyrrolidenc, 13 1 L) I /D2 08 OCII 0 Cif CH CH- C,11 )-co, 1 c ,-avp from that -j" t~Lo 1! 1: 2.-!; -P. ~i v J 1 i t v i :.C or Vi, nf o o c; r . 2 nr -.;IP re.; a v c c(-.,Yr r.o.5i t _4 on of r;O 2 t ve mixtil- tial ,: o -. a :p -I t ur i i r i t . e ;. . - V-- VC 0 V ~A:?:; V V-* 7 Thu co ',nlyme-t- ~i. e a, I' vt- j'4_, Im-formin~ o-ronortie!- witil i I ncrea2ing (; ,m.P.-,~ crtnn(nnt. - e f.,LL,.UI:es, &n.: 3riviet-bloc 11'ard 4/ 5 ,'5260 3/190 0 /003/007"n-04/021 Copolymerizaticn of v--'-nyl pyrrolidone B!01~B208 ASSOCIATION: Institut organ-icheskoy khimii im. N.D. Zplinskogo AN SSSR T (Tnstitute of Organic Chemi3try imeni ~.D. Zelinsl~iy, AS USSR) SUM"ITTED: Iujus? 7, !1)6o Card 5/5 26290 S/190/61/003/008/003/019 B110/B220 AUTHORS: Shostakovski~M. Kotrelev, V. N., Kalinina, S. P., -Ku-znetsova, G. I., Layne, L. V., Borisova, A. I. TITLE: Organotin monomers and polymers.IV. Synthesis and conversion of tin-containing esters of acrylic and cinnamic acids PERIODICAL: Vysokomolekulyarnyye soyedineniya, v. 3, no. 8, 1961, 1128-1130 TEXT: The present paper deals with the synthesis of organotin derivatives of cinnamic and acrylic acids. Che synthesis was performed by a method developed by the authors. The vaporous alkyl haliae was reacted in a tube furnace or au'toclave with an Sn-Mg alloy in the presence of various solventA3 and catalysts. The alkyl-halide tin compounds formed were saponified with lye to the corresponding hydroxy derivatives, and then the esters were ob- tained by reaction with acrylic ar cinnamic acid. 1) Triethyl-stannyl acrylate (C 2H 5)3 SnOCOCH=CH 21 was obtained from a 50~c aqueous solution of acrylic acid at 5-100C by adding triethyl stannol. The white crystalline Card 1/3 S/1902~2691~003/008/003/019 Organotin monomers and polymers ... B110/B220 precipitate (melting point 1020C) could be dissolved in organic solvents. 2) In the same way, tributyl-stannyl acrylate was obtained from hexabutyl stannous oxide and acrylic acid. 3) The triethyl-stannyl ester of cinnamic acid was obtained from cinnamic acid and hexaethyl stannous oxide accord- ing to the equation (C2H5)6 Sn 20 + 2C6H5~ CHCOOH )2 (C2H5)3 SnOCOCH=CHC6H5 + H20. The organotin compounds o~3tained-polymerize easily, and form trans- parent solid copolymers with styrtane and methyl methacrylate. The thermo- mechanical properties of some polymers and copolymers are shown in Fig. 2. There are 2 figures and 3 Soviet references. ASSOCIATION: Nauchno-issledovatellskiy institut plasticheskikh mass (Scientific Research Institute of Plastics) SUBMITTED: September 1, 1960 Card 2/3 2629 S/190$/003/008/004/019 B110/B220 AUMORS: Shostakovskiy, M. F., Kotrelev, V. N., Kuznetsova, G. I., -k-a-linina, S. P.,"Layne, L. V., Borisova, A. I. TITLE: Studies on the sjynthesis and conversions of organotin monomers and polymers. V. Study of the formation of organotin polymers as a function of the polymerization con- ditions, and some physicochemical properties of organotin polymers PERIODICAL: Vysokomolekulyarnyye soyedineniya, v. 3, no. 8, 1961, 1131-1134 TEXT: The present study deals with the yield in polymers of triethyl- stannyl methacrylate and acrylate as a function of polymerization time, temperature, initiation, and concentration. Benzoyl peroxide, azoisobutyric acid dinitrile, or triethyl-,benzyl ammonium chloride served as initiators. The results are shown in Fig. 1. The composition of the copolymer from triethyl-stannyl methacrylate and methyl methacrylate was studied for initial molar ratios of the components of 1:1, 1:4, and 1:12, At an initial Card 1/5 ?2517 S-,-~)7 0 0 2205 S/062/61/000/004/006/008 B118/B208 AUTHORS.- Shostakkovskiy, M. F., Komarov, N. V., Kuznetsovaj V. P., and Ln Igonina, I. I. TITLE,~ Study in the 'field of synthesis and conversions of unsaturated organosilicon compounds. 1. Esterification of primary and tertiary psilicon-containing acetylene alcohols by adipic acid PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii nauk SSSR. Otdeleniye khimicheskikh nauk, no. 4, 1961, 699-703 TEM The authors studied the esterification of primary and tertiary Y-silicon-containing acetylene alcohols with adipic acid. This esterifica- tion was accomplished by direct reaction of the alcohols with adipic acid, and by reaction of these alcohols, or their magnesium derivatives, with adipic acid chloride. The esterification of the primary F-silicon-con- taining acetylene alcohols with adipic acid without catalysts takes place either to form the acid adipic ester: R3SiC-C-CH20H + HOOC(CH2)4 COOH ~,R3SiC~-C-CH2OOC(CH 2)4 COOH, where Card 1/4 22517 Study in the field..., S/062/61/000/004/006/008 B118/B208 R -- CH3i C2H 5Y and C6HV or to form the neutral adipic. ester: 2R3sic~c-CN20ff + HOOc(cH2)4 COOR >R 3sic - c-CH200c(CH2)4 COOCH2 C ~-CSiR 3; where R - CH 3 and C6EY, deprrM&ng on the condItions and the quantitative ratio of the components. This method is, however, not applicable to the esterification of tertiary'r-silicon-containing acetylene alcohols, since the reaction of these alcohols with adipic acid, with or without acid catalysts (such as boric acid etc.) gives rise to dehydration of the initial alcohols with formation of the corresponding silicon vinyl acetylene hydrocarbons. CH 1 3 R-Sic,---C----C--OH-----*!o.R Sic-~C--C~CH + H 0. where R = CH and G H Also 1 3 1 2 9 3 2 5* Uti3 CH 3 the esterification of tertiary r-silicon-containing acetylene alcohols by their reaction with adipic acid chloride in the presence of pyridine as well as the ester interchange of these alcohols with dimethyl adipate under the action of sodium ethylate were unsuccessful. The synthesis of Card 214 Study -i n the f ield ... 22517 31 16/3208 *d a c -.nd neutral esters of -ertiary ~-silicon-contai.-Idn~- acetylere alcohols -.,.-as accomol-ished 'by ::-eactiion of maggnesiwm alcohoiates v.--, nf~47"-,C -IC4d chloride R:,SiC~--C-UU,~lafir-',-k.IOC(CH..),COCI CH, CFI, P"Sic =-C-COOC (CH2),COCI u-i, CH, R,SiC=C-COO'\- (CH~)~CO09 ~.-ard 3/4 Study in tqe field... CH, 2[Z,SiC~--C-Coi%IgBr-~CIOC(CH.),,CO(' I CH:, 22517 S/062/61/C00/004/CO6/CO8 B-,18/B208 CH, R,SjC=(,-COOC(CH., CFI, r,,Ie There are 7 Soviet-blac references. AISOC7 ' T 1 C', `:: 7rkutskiv Jnst-*t,.:,. c7-anich-~~skoy 4 c" 4 1~ ~ ': -,birsogo -j~dc',en-'Ya A', 5'--SH ln~Ftitu:te of Organic Chemistry th e S ib e ri a n 3r a of e o 'f S c J- ences USS-L) 71-c~~-,-.--~- Card 4/4 2253.8 S/062/61/000/004/007/008 00 12.05 B118/B208 AUTHORS; Shostakovskiy, Lt. F., Kaliberdo, L. M., and Komarov, N. V. TITLE. Studies in the field of synthesis and conversions of un- saturated organosilicon compounds. 2. Cyanoethylation of tertiary T-silicon-containing acetylene alcohols PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii nauk SSSR. Otdeleniye khimicheskikh nauk, no. 4, 1961, 703-705 TEXT: Cyanoethylation cf secondary and tertiary silicon-containing alcohols has as yet not been described, unlike that of the primary ones. Thare are also no data available on the reaction of acrylonitrile with silicon-containing acetylene alcohols, in spite of the considerable impcrtance of the cyanoethylation of acetylene alcohols and glycols. The authors therefore studied the cyanoethylation of tertiary r-silicon-con- taining acetylene alcohols: Card 1/3 2253.8 Studies in the field... S/062/61/000/004/007/008 B118/B208 CH CH 1 3 R-Sic~--c--~--3-OH -t- CH ~CH-CN-->R CH CN, where R = CH and 6 3 CH3 C9H_ This cyanoethylation of acetylene alcohols was carried out under the action of a 40% aqueous caustic potash solution and also of sodium methylate. The catalytic effect of caustic potash solution gave no P-cyanoethyl ethers. The application of sodium methylate permitted the synthesis of A-cyanoethyl ethers of the silicon-containing acetylene alcohols used (50-60% yields). The reaction is exothermic. Better yields are obtained by using benzene as the solvent. The reaction of the ~-cyannethyl ether of 4-trimethyl-silyl-2,-methyl butyn-3-ol-2 with ethyl ma.-riesium bromide gave, like several analogous cases, the corresponding silicon acetylene ketone according to the equation CH CH3 m (CH ) Sic~_C-~ICH CH CN + C H MgBr-->(CH ) SiCiE~C_~___OCH CH CC H ~he 3 3 1 2 2 9 5 3 3 2 211 2 5' tlti3 3 0 Card 2/3 2 er-~~_A Studies in the field... 3/00'2/61/000/004/007/008 B118/B208 presence of a carbonyl group in this compound was confirmed by the forma- tion of 2,4-dinitro-phenyl hydrazone. In addition to the formation of the or-anosilicon ketone according to this equation also a cleavage of the P-eyanoethyl ether takes place to give 4-trimethyl-silyl-2-methyl-butyn- '-ol--2. Other conversions of the P-cyanoethyl ethers of tertiary T-silicon-containing acetylene alcohols will be described in the following report. There are 8 references: 4 Soviet-bloc and 4 non-Soviet-bloc. The two refPrences to English-language publications read as follows: R. Cookson, P. Mann, J. Chem. Soc. 618 (1947), 67 ~19401); S. Nozakura, S. Konotsune, Bull. Chim. Soo. Japan 29, 322, 326 1956). ASSOCIATION: Institut khimii Vostochno-Sibirskoge filiala Sibirskogo otdeleniya AN SSSR (Institute of Chemistry of the Eastern Siberian Branch of the Siberian Department, Academy of Sciences USSR) SUBMITTED; December 15, 1959 Card 5/5 V21-5,2,2' Zeec,--r,