SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT SHINSKIY, G.E. - SHINYAYEV, A.YA.

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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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Tbyaol test in syphilis. Vest.van. i ders.no.3:50-51 My-je 156. WRA 9:9) 1. Is Bashkirskogo koshno-yonerologiaoskogo instituta (dir. P.N.Sh1shkin) (SYPHILIS, pbysiology, liver, thymol turbidity test (Rum)) (LIVXR MOTION TISTS, in various diseases, thymol turbidity test in syphilis (Rus)) ILITASOV./ 1.-".; VIM, R.B.; SHINSKIT, G.B. Serum proteins in syphilis during iWor'n.' th6ropy [vitb sawwry in Inglish). Test.dern. I van. 31 no.3:27-31 My-,Jo '57. (KMA 10:11) 1. Is kafedry biokhtail (sav* - dotsent I.Z.Illyssov) Bashkirskogo meditsinskogo Institute (dir: - doteent N.Y.Toroblyev) I Bashkirskogo kozbno-vanarologicbeekogo instituta (nouchnyy rakoyoditell - prof. G.S.Maksimov, direktor P.N.Shishkin) (SYPHILIS, blood in, proteins, off. of ther. (Rua)) SHINSIrY, (1.3, 7motional state of the liver durInC the Todrov-StudmitsiA wthod of ponloillin-pyrotherapy in syphillso Testederm, I von, 32 mo,1: 23-26 MY-40 158 (X DU 1117) 1. Is Wimaskogo nauchno-IsoledovAtel'skogo koshno-ronerologichookogo institute (direktor P*N. Shishkin). (LIM, in var, din* gyphills. off. of penicillin with fever ther. (R=)) (MICILIAN. ther. use syphills, with fever, ther. off. on liver (Run)) (SYPHILIS, ther. favor with penicillin, off. on liver (Rus)) (TRY TH3UPY, In var, die, syphilis with penicillin (Rus)) SEIINSKTT- a-II.. kand.med.nauk; GABITOTA, R.G., nauchn" notradnik; XXTBHTADT, U.S. Vaccinal azzema. Trach.dalo no,12$1323-1325 D 159. (MIRA 13:5) 1. Uflmakiy kozhuo-yonerologichookly institut I Ufimelriy Institut vaktain i syvorotok. (TMKL) (.%WU"X) SHINSKIY,,-CLYs, Familial chronic benign pemphiguo. Vest. darn. i ven. 34 no.4: 65-67 160. (HIPA 13:12) (FEMPHIGUS) SHIVSKIY G.z kand,madonaukj VEVERj R.E.; GAIAVOVA, G.Ve, SIVUKvrm)--- . y sotrudnik,- ZAPIMTOVA, A.P.,, mladehiy nauchrrjy BUY nauchny ootrudnik; CHIBIRYA M-A, A.D.,, mladshiy nauchnyy sotrudnik Protein composition of the blood in patients with some dermatoses. Veatsderm.i ven. no,7:21-Z7 161. (MIRA 1525) 1. Iz Ufimskogo kozhno-venerologicheskogo instituta (dir. - nwchny -r starshiy nauchnyy sotrudnik P.W. ShisWUn, ditell - starshiy naucbnyy sotrudnik G.E. Shinskiyi.ruk (SKIN-DISEASES) (ELOOD PRDTEIVS) SHIMMY., 0. 9.1 TMZGINA, X. A.1 SHEUOVTSOVA, V. N. Use of vitamin 3 in treating lupw erythematosus. Vest. dem. I von. 36 no.7s64-" J1 '62. (MIU 1517) 1. Is Ufimskogo koohno-vanarologichAakogo Inatituta Minlaterfitva sdravookhraneniya PSFSR (dir. P. N. Shishkin, nauchnyy rukovo- ditell G. E. Shinakiy) (LUPUS ERYTMATOSUS) (TOCOPHERM) X SHINSKIX G.E. local treatment of 1upus arythematoous with h7drocortimans Injeol- tiont. Sovzed. 26 no,12:109-13-1 D 162. (KIRA 1692) 1. Is Ufimskogo nsuchno-iseledovatellskogo kozhno-veneroIogIcb9eko$o Institata (dir. P.N. Shishkinj kongulftant raboty - prof. N.H. smel.?V). (IIJPUS ERnWMTOSUS) (CORTICWTZFMn) Fm i-:, spill.my, G. ClJnl~,sj 37 no.4:32-36 Ap ?63. 1. Ufimqkly kozhno-vener,)2oglc-he3lcly ln!3-.itul. (d':-. SHINSKIYj G.E., kand. mede nauk; VEVE.R, R.E., kand.med.nauk; CHIBIRYAYEVA, A.D.; ZAPFO!,ETCVA, A.P. Functions.1 state of the liver In lupus crythematosus. Vest. derm. I ven. 37 no.9%1/+-16 S 163. WIRA 17sti) 1. Ufimskiy kozhno-venerologichookly institut (dir. P.N. 3hishkin) Ministeratva, zdravookhrananiya PSM. SHINSKIY,-G.E.1 MIKHAYLOVA, Ye.A.; SHEKHOVTSOVA, V.N , FELIDMU, I.Ye.; UBMVA, R.G.; TELEGINA, K.A. Experience with outpatient service in lupus arythematosue, Sov. med. 27 no.ltl5l-153 Ja 164. -r9*M-l7sl2) 1. Ufizekly kozhno-venerologichaskly Institut (direktor P.N. Ihiahkin nauchnyy rukovoditall G.E. ShinBkly, konsulltant - prof. H.S. Smelov). SIITNSKIY, G.E.; LFVKOV, A.A.; KALAMKARYAN, A.A. Benign lymphadenosis of the skin. Vest. lem. t ven. n%l: 9-16 165. (MTFA 1. Uflmskly nauchno-iseledovatellakly kozhno-venerolcgicheakly Inatitut (dlr. P.H. Shishkin) Ministerstva zdravookkiranen"ya RSFSR I otdel dermatologli (zav.- prof. N.S. Smelov) TSentral'nogo nauchno-issledovatellskogo kozhno-venerologicheskogo InstItuta (dir, N.M. Turanov) Mlnlaterstva zdravookhranenlya 650R, Moskva. R-IR-W-Mil WIT VKZVMTNE~ f VEDEftNIKOV, V.A. S I DOROVA. V.N.; -fAR'YASJS, Kh.D.; L7-;KCsl,', A.A. At5tranta. Vest. derm. -I ven. 37 L,-,.4.-77.82 Ap 16110 (MIRA J?:5) 4 A 21:.,- ,.Z; D o I dy rev V. V. Do 1 7. j,. Inv---ntiLatcn cf '~.2 I A inC: Prccocin (-f Load rdye pvct-cozoa .-tarcnilm. ol~n,%Ilala nv-..ntsa) Nauchl,yyc vyc~:1:2y i 27 Provicus r-apera (,,,?f 1, T,ef tj~,~ r_.4 of tl.-~---ial decor.-,~,osition of lead oxalate .Ie,),--ndo on ",:.- 'i--O whicl. liaz pas,.,od -,ince the ;~-rod=tion of the pr-_a--atic~n. 7roch 12ad oxilato decomposcs faster thatri aZ;cd o-l..Iatn-. f2l~e var-iation of t~'e decompozition cori;tannts de-;c~Aiii:: on tc,,lpcruf.ur'-, (DiaL;rar-1, T-,ic 1) is inveoti--ated in '.~dE; -r. 7111,c decu:r,,,(;citi-Dn conatant vtan calculatc-4 accr-'.l-:nC to V.2 ..t.n P~auations !-a - e-~' and nl:""on the basis of the valu,~,s datprmin-d. K df,,crnaces with a rloe of temperature, and a~:in4; -.-thcrea- tl.r; cho-.7s an increaoe, The aginf; pruccan can b,, descrit-A Q 11--y a to-okit~-tic, equation with the cxpr)nL,;.t n of.-rtr 1. n=l Card 1,, 2 d~motcs a r..,action of t!-.,-. firzt- or(.!-z.,r in ation Inventi,r of t%c- , rate is ~,)ron-,)rtional. to Cie portion of tll,,~ 11,A -ct r eap. t iT 1,4i3 also) hold for t!..,2 is t).Q elir,lation of In this flie reaction r.,.to mu3t be prol,ortif-,nal to t-:3 n=ber of d.,-!~~cts otill at Vi- roz,---ctive mo:.. ;A. if lead oxalate is ti---ate(I ultr--oonicS t'.e a_-iii,~ is accol~-ra'.-2d. In thi-- ca--c dislocatio.,--- are cli"-i- nated in the rame -lidi-TIC mirfam T&Ahisloownaellpolygor..,L::2'.ion". Thene proc23scS ta%-a place aloo ~tt 1r-.., tr-:-:. ---raturco and ,ri"h li't1a e:;er- expen,11iture. are 2 f- aab IQ all d 5 of ~-Ovie t - , ASS-'-IATION: Kafe,lra non-r-aniches"my khimii Tomo%orro .xniver3iteta im. V. V. K-a-b-s'.c-ta (C.'-.air of 3try of Tj7..7,!r State Umllvorzity imcni V. V. Vuybyo',.--v) SIPB~'.II2TEDt Jurv Card 2/2 L 24520-66 EWT- ( I !' /TA - - - -_ - ----I ACC NR1 AP6009527 (N) SOURCE CODE: UR/0413/66/000/005/0049/0049 INVENTOR: , B ;2 :5 Ard.vahey,,,_j,,,_j RyLev, P4Rttj,__A"-; !~anykina, T. -D.; P!~A. Oellerj A,_ ORO: none TITLE: Method of stabi3-tzation of sticky material announced by the Institute_q,r P 01 10 Chemist Institut fiziko- .i_~ich.eskoy khimli AN BS51Yr__iClCk8w_22__, -No. i794oT SOURCE: Izobretenlya, promyshlennyye obraztey,, tovarnyye znaki,, no. 5, 1966, 49 TOPIC TAOS: Insect controls stabilization ABSTRACT: An Author Certificate has been issued for a method of stabilizing sticky material containing colophony for Insect 09D M= To increase the stability of the material, the colopho~y ii-modif ed at 170 to 300C with 0-5--2% zinc chloride. mr] t SUB CODE: 11,0 07/ SUBM DATE: 22Jan65/ Card 1/1 BLA'__ um: -547.914.2-171:632-"2 CZECHOSLOVAKIA / Human and Animal Hlorphology (Normal S-5 ani Pathological). Blood-Va3cular System. Vessels. Abs Jour: Ref Zhur-Riol., No 17, 1958, 79130. Author : Jakubc ova, 1. Inst :Not given. Title :Evaluation of the Anatomical and Functional Changes After Ligature of the Ductus Arteriosis Botalli. Orig Pub: Bratisl. lekar. listy, 1957, 1, No 11, 641-647. Abstract: In children with persistent ductus arterilosis Botalli, indications decreased on a velocipede ergcLaeter to(Wifo of of the norm. in the period of puberty. After the ligation of the ductus arteriosis Botalli, the indibations increase sig- nificantly for a half year, and in the second year can achieve the level of healthy children. Card 1/1 38 SHINMINNYSMI I.- PUMPER, Yo.Ya., red.; IOYE, Yu.M., red.; MURASHOVA, -14 6' red. [Blectron tube as a device for physical measurer-onto] Ilektronnaia lampa kak pribor dlia fizichoskikh izmaranii. Moskva. OosAzd-vo takhniko-teoret.lit-ryg 1959o 343 pe (MIRA 12:12) (Electron tubes) (Electric measurements) SHINTM, L.M., kandidat takhnicheek1kh nauk. Power transformers having aluminum windings. Test. elektroprow. 28 to.4:43-46 Ap 157. (XLRL 10W 1. Wookovskiy transformatorny7 zavod. (XIectrie transformers) - -SHMAKOF-.L-.T.- Bus depots made of slag concrete. Ayt. dor. 18 no-3:30 My-Je '55. (Kotor bus linve-Stations) (NLRA 8:9) -B OGDA 10 V-,-O-.S -do- k-t o -rt e k -hn i c h -es kd-k-h -- n--a-uk-. -pr-o f--a a -aor.- r--e d.-a -kt or -;- B-R- AN D-, V- . Tu. kandidat tokhnicheakikh nauir, reds kt or:. ZZRKACH, T.G.. kandidi't takhaichookilch nauk, redaktor; DOLIVO-DOBROVOLO SKIT, T.T., doktor takhnichaskikh nauk, redaktor; ZAZHVATKIR. T.K., radaktor; XACHAN, I.N., kandidat takhnichaskikh nauk, redaktor; OLIVSKIT, V.A., kandidat tekhnichaskikh nauk, redaktor; IOKONOV, M.F., kandidat takhnichaskikh nauk, radaktor; PARYZNDV. A.M., kandidat takhnichaskikh nauk, redaktor; PODUK, A.K., redaktor; POLIVANOV, K.Tu., radaktor-, YIMLISHTNTN, G.I., kandidat takhnichaskikh nauk, redaktor; YOKIN, Ts.I., kendidat tekhnichaskikh nauk, redaktor; &rny 11060" redaktor; TUDINICH, G.I., doktor takhnichaskikh no . redaktor: BYXOT, G.P.. redaktor; TZZD0KOVA. H.L.. redaktor izdatelletys; ZVJUSON' I.M., takhnicheskiy radaktor [Proceedings of the.Third Scientific Session of the Institute of Mechanical Processing of Sconomic Minerals] Trudy III usuchno- takhnicheskot assail institute Kakhanobr. Moskva, Gos.nauchno- tekhn.izd-vo lit-ry po chemoi i tsvetnoi metallurgii. 1955. 758 P. (MLRA 10:8) 1. Ieningrad. Nauchno-iseledovateltakiy i proyaktnyy institut makhanicheakoy obrabotki poleznykh iskopayesykh (Ore dressing) (Flotation) LISELV, B.K., otv.red.; -SHINUKOV, H.I., redo; SMI A@* tekhnsrado (SinteriAg finely pulverized concentrates of Krivoy Rog Iron- bearing rock] Aglomeratsila tonkoismellcheniWkh kontsentratov thelesist7kh porod Xrivogo RogR Leningrad, Izd-.Siuro takim. Inform. In-ta makhanobr, 1956. ;0 p. (Leningrad. Nauchno-isele- dovatellskii I proskUyi institut makh%nicheskoi obrabotki pole!snykh iskopaepykh. Trudy, noo97) (MIR& 13z6) (Sintering) (Krivoy Rog-Iron ores) LUTHORt KURjLSH,J..J., SJ1INYAKOY,U.1., ELIASBK%G~6~1. PA - 2392 "Makhanobr" !nstii_u~te. TITLEs The Problems of Sinter Production. (Problemy agloseratsionnogo proizvodstva, Russian). PERIODICILt $tell, 1957, Vol 17, Nr 2, pp 106 - 114 (U.S.S.R.) Receiveds 5 / 1957 Revievedi 5 / 1957. ABSTRACTs In connection with the gradual exhaustion of the rich ore deposits and an increase of the yield of poorer deposits, the great quantities of ore have now been subjected to the processes of agglomeration and sintering. At present the developments resulted in the feed of only two raw materialsi the agglomerate and the coke (instead of 4). It is shown that it is most useful to build a sintering area of 200 qm in the case of new constructions. The "Mokhanobr" Institute developed this project of such a plant and made the following Aemandes perfection of the technological sintering-process, improvement of the construction of the plant, far-reaching automation of production, decrease of cost price. The following items are then dealt withi the impe'rfections of the present sintering-plante; the now technological scheme where the averaging of the charge, the dosing of the fuel, the heating of the charge, and the cooling of the charge layer are described; con- structional solutions for the plant, the now equipment, and the tech- Card 1/2 nical economic indices. Completion of such an experimental plant The Problems of Sinter Produotion. A - 2392 and the construction of new machinery for the sintering process in 1958 - 1960 are demanded. (2 tables, 5 illustrations an& 4 citations from publications in Slav language). AWOCIATIONs Not given. PRESS"MED BYt 310" iNTED t IVA. 'AULE j Library of Congress. YILVZEROVA, YO.K. ; SHINYANSKAYA, Ts.Ya. Treatment of infectious diseases of the nervous system by massive doses of vitamin B, and the peculiarity of its action on pain syndrome. Vra- chabnos delo 27, 587-92 (columns, not pp.) '47. (CA 47 no.2lzll537 '53) BMARCHEMV, Mikhail Alakeendrovich; ROZEMUT, Koisey Aronovich; SHMANSKIT,.A.V., red.; KANIN, I.A., otv. so vypusk; SUIRARTYA, R.A., takhn.red, (High-owed reversible electric drives with magnetic amplifiers) Bystrodeistvuiushchle reversivnya alektroprivody a magnitnymi usiliteliami. Moskva, 1959, 40 p. (Kookovskil don usuchno-taklmi- chookoi propegandy. Peredavoi opyt proizvodetya. Geriia: Blektro- anergetika, Vyp. 1). (MIRA 13:11) (Slectric driving) (Magnetic amplifiers) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOMATION sov/4802 Bulgakov, Aleksey Alekseyevich,, Kikhail Kikhaylovich Sokolov, and Aleksandr Viktorovich Shinyanakiy -I t Artomatizirovannyy elektroprivod Automated Electric Drive) Moscov,, 1959. 69 p. (series: Moskovskiy dom nauchno-tekhnicheekoy propagandy. Peredovoy opyt proizvodstva. Seriya: Elektroenergetika, vyp. 3) 5,000 Copies printed. Sponsoring Agencies: Obsbchestvo po rasprostraneniyu politicheskikh i nauchnykh znaniy RMR; Moskavokiy dom nauchno-tekhnicheskoy propagandy imeni F.E. Dzerzhinskogo. Ed.: A.A. Tayte; Resp. Ed. for this book: G.G. Yatsenko; Tech. Ed.: B.A. Sukh rev a* PURPOSE: This booklet is intended for technical personnel concerned vith the automation of electric drives. COVERAGE: The article by A.A. Bulgakov entitled "Electronically Controlled Adjustable D-C and A-C Electric Drive* presents a detailed description of the various devices used in the automation of electric drives. The artic3A- by Card 1/2 Automated Blectric Drive S0V/4ft2 M.N. Sokolov and A.V. Shinyanekly entitled "Adjustable Induction Electric Drive With Saturable Reactors in the Stator Circuit" contains a detailed description of this type of automated drive. The authors conclude that the latter drive has certain definite advantages in a nvxber of low-power production processeN as it assume the adjustment of rotation speed vithin given limits during steady opera- tion In the vhole range. No personalities are mentioned. References accompany booth articles. TAUS OF CO S: Bulgakov, A.A. Electronically Controlled Adjustable D-C and A-C Electric Drive 3 Sokolov, M.N., and A.V. Shinyan My. Adjustable Induction Electric Drive With Satarab1e__R_e_a_cT6_r-s_fii_the Stator Circuit 39 AVAnABLE: Library of Congress Card 212 JP/rm/A" 2-15-61 BOYARCHIINKOV, Kikholl Alsksandrovich; JHWAUM1,Ajoksandr Viktorovich; ROWAN, TA.B., red.; BOMOV, N.I., takhn.red. [Kognetic amplifiers] Magnitnys usiliteli. Koskyap Ooseenerge Izd-vo, 1960. 54 P. (Bibliotaks alaktromonters, no.30) (xIBA 140) (Magnetic amplifiers) I I Iles s/196/63/000"240'G01/033/035 Sl94/EJL55 AAJT11ORSt Sokolov, M.M.. Shinyanskiy, A.V.t and Maaandilov, L.H. TITIEt A pick-up for measuring the acceleration of rotating shafts PERIODICALs Referativnyy zhurnal, Elaktrotekhnika i energetika, no.1, 1963, 5-6, abstract 1 K 29. (Tr. ~Josk. energ. in-ta, no.38, 1962, 87-96) TEXT: The construction and theory'of a atrain-gauge accelerometer for measuring angular acceleration and dynamic torques on motor shafts is described. There are two measuring wafers each with a resistance strain gauge attached. One end of each is firmly fixed to a sleeve mounted an the motor shaft (or to. a lay-shaft). The other end of each wafer is connected through a holder to an inertia disc mounted on a rolling bearing. Th~ resistance change of the strain gauge is, within certain limits, directly proportional to the strain of the wafer. The following equation is derived for the relative change.in resistance of the strIain gauget (d2C~,/dt2) + w2C H M (t Card 1/2 0 R AB A pick-up for measuring the s/196/63/ooo/001/033/035 E19VE155 where. c R is the relative strain of the wafer; w0 is the natural angular frequency of oscillation of the accelerometer; H is a magnitude which depends on the dimensions and modulus of elasticity of the wafer material; and ~j aB (t) is the dynamic torque of ~he motor. The instrumeni measures the relative change in resistance of the pick-up caused by the sum of the oscillations, and each component of the oscillation has its own phase ergor and amplitude distortion. The accelerometer can be used to record the dynamic torque curve on the shaft during both rapid and gradual changes in torque. The natural frequency of the accelerometer should exceed the frequency of forced oscillation by at least a factor of 10. ~Abstractorls note: Complete translation.) Card 2/2 SOKOLOV, M M, doktor tekhn, nauk (Wokva)l SHINYANSKIY, A.V.p iftzh. Nook-va); WANDILOV, L.B., inzh. (Mbskvi) Technologiftl and economic basis for the application of induction motor driven vith saturable reactor control in various fields. Slektrichestva, no.11:31-35 N 16% (KM 161 U) Torque li,-,, tu t j cr, r, t'%c- 3 t-,, iL nous motor. lz-i. vys. uche~. 2a-.-.; 1. Lafridra oskovs~cq.-Q --n,~rget -he3kcj,r, r~.jt: CHILIKIII, Mikhail Grigorlyevichl SOKOLOV, lUkhail Mikhaylovicb; gLMUSKIY, Aleksandr Viktorovich; MILOVZ0FOV, V.1.0 kand. tekhn. nauk,, retsenzentj IL'IBSKTY, N.F.p kand. tekhn. nauk,, red, (Asynchronous electric drivo with saturable reactors] Asinkhronnyi elektroprivod s drosseliami nasyshcheniia. Moskva# Energila, 1964. 239 p. (MIRA 17:12) A!-. V -i.':. 9 4. SOKOLUI, M.M., doktor rekhn.*aukp prof.1 MASANDILOV, I.B., "sh.; SHINTANSKIT, A.V.p Insh. Study of tka electromagnetic -aransiente of ,joynchrocou3 motore. Keldr1ohestya rio.1210-45 D 165. (MTRA 18G2) 1. Moskovskiy snargeti2hojokiy, instit-J.. SOKOLOV, Mikhail Mlkhaylovlohl LIFATOV, Dinitrly Nikitich; SHIITYPIISKIY) A.V.., red. (Elcctrt~ drivos w)d electri,- power supply of indistrial enterprlses) Elektroprivod I elektrosnabzhenie promyshlen- nykh predpriliatii. Moskva, Energiia, 1965. 4.40 p. (MIRA 18;8) SONOLMV UJLp dOL-tor takhanaukp prorl WIIMARM~lr. AV., Inalso AW=Iwmous aboho mmtronod oloatria drives In tho abomical 4rw%lk trys MaktrotoUnike. 36 nont'2.3,1 X %5o (MMA 2OsU) ..................... t: r no I; A~ li5. KONONYUK, G.Ya.; SHINYANSKIY, K.A. Cattle trichomoniasis control on the farms of Donetsk Province. Teteriuariia 39 no.11:25-28 M 162, OCIRA 16: 10) 1. Direktor Donetskoy oblastnoy veterinarno-bakteriologicheakoy laboratorii (for Kononyuk). 2. Zaveduyushchiy otdalom para- zitologii roaetskoy oblastnoy veterinarno-bakteriologicheakoy laboratorii (for Sbinyanskly). Lo A# "Inversion Phorimena In Octectorn rit Ultra-lli-h Z*.oar. ~,,, , or& i I'co~-Otl. Fin., ~~.O. 10, 1~1'40. :2)r., ~;hair, ?hy,Acs, ?nd ..cd. 1 '~~39 - 0 -.-~ -. F4 Jan 53 Neisurement, of the i>ropaption Velocity of Ultrasonic Waves in Rubber," N.F. Otpushchennikov an4ft. A. Shinyanakiy Zhur Tekh Fiz, Vol 23, No 1, PP 32-35 Used the vedge method to measure the propagation velocity of longitudinal ultrasonic oscillations in rubber-like materials. Measured the velocity in several rubber samples. Measurements vere made at a frequency of 3,225 kc. Submitted 10 June 52. 267T94 yl q q Ii _ ~ 11 " .-I- I . . . -11 - .1. - 1. tr~ --- i . S"1T,V\N "A-V-, SUBJECT USSR PHYSICS AUTHOR SIHJANSKIJ,L.A,, SOLONIKO,V-N, TITLE The Absorption of Ultrasonic of the Elastic Properties of PERIODICAL Zurn.techn.fie, 26, fasc,10. Issued; 11 / 195T CARD I / 2 PA - !r6o Oscillations as a Characteristic Rubber. 2302-2302 (1956) In the present work previous investigations of this dependence (L A tSINJA1fSKIJ, ~urn.techn.fis, 24, 851 (1954.1) were continued up to the point of the breaking of the samples. Measurings were carried out at room temperatures and at 2500 kc. Several mixtures which had been produced by various kinds of vulcanization pro- cesses were examined. The characteristic properties of rubber are satisfactorily explained if the con- ception of flexible chainlike molecules, which are formed by the transversal connections of a spatial lattice is taken as a basis. The individual parts (segments) of the molecular chains of the not deformed rubber are irregularly orientated, In literature these parts are considered as mechanical "dipoles" which endeavor to orientate themselves in the direction of the exterior de- forming forces.. Herefrom the conclusion is drawn that the deformation cf rubber may be looked upon as a 11pbenomenein of mechanical polarization" In the case of a onedimensional extension, a deformation law is derived which agrees with experimental data within the total domain of extension until breakage occurs, "Mechanical polarization" is accompanied by a modification of the order of molecular chains, and these modifications increase the absorption -0 Zurn.,techn,fis., 26, faac.10. 2302-2102 (1956) CARD 2 / 2 PA - 1560 of ultrasonic oscillations The influence exercised by exxension on the absorption coefficient is sh,:wn in a diagram, The characteristio. sbape of the curves makes it poss-lble to draw conclusions concerning the occurrence and the development of the crystalline phase in the samples investigated The diagram 9howa that with-in a wi4e range of relative length absorption increasen with an increase of the duration of the process of vulcanization The data available lead to the conclusion that the abnorpt-Jon coefficient of ultra sound may serve an a characteristic of the degree of ~:rystallization of rubber and its mechanical properties. The tensions and straLn5 cccurring or, the occasion of the deformation of rabber can be comparel with the correspondinE values of the absorpti3n zoefficient of the ultrasonic os:illations INSTITUTION: WAMVBKIY, L.S.; -SHINYARSKITIj6A----,- Imfluence of ultrasound on liquid aqueous extracts. Ned.prom. 14 no-3t38-41 * 160. (MIRA 1316) 1. Xharikovokly farratoortichaskiy InstitUt. (ULMUSONIC WAVIS-PEITSIOLDGICAL I (MWGS--PRSSMVATION) ZIKOVA, N.Ya. [Zykova, N.IA.1; KAZARNOVSKIY, L.S. [Kazarnavalkyi, L.S.); SOLONIKO. V.11.; SHIIrLANSKIY, LA. [hynianolkyl, L.A.j Preparing extracts with the use of ultrasonic waves. Farmatsev. zhur. 16 no.4tl5-16 161. (MIRA 17:6) 1. KharIkovskly farmatsevticheskly institut. 7hp qlronsilm ni r q t t I v r e r u w- -1 L" anti n v P r, ohn I i n r L i I t I.-ith dichloroothanet the aqueous part was riltered with -*at= adde-d i ')~ - f I:'. ra I. - .F 1 7, P ; --r ~ '.,i. I ;, r ad r-nFt 1 i H war a nhtil i no rf Tosla -ard ~/ .-' 1) V T 3936' .N.-iman'A Ship w.and Vl%,V) ---------- 7-- 14" J111Y4 ION, P.- Mr 7r B. T. R. r.r flUld" In' folln-ing a --o 1121 of If tech- V. 3 No. 3 Affmi(m in Solid Mar. 1'954 Metals- Metal- Ya. "Invest-,,~al,in- the Diffusion of lro,-. -7,i ir,-.-.l-,','ickel a.,,,d Iron-7'01.,-b,-L-mLi Alloys." Cand Ph7s-'Eath Sci, Inst of .1 PlWsics, :Ioscow, 125l.. Ido 5, Har 55) So: Sim. io 670, 29 Sept 55 - Survey of Scic;itific an.. '.L'echnl*-.cal Disscrt.-.-ti-crx Defended a~ USS,' !Uj~.er Educational Institut"ions (15) USSR/Physical Chemistry Card 1/1 Authors t Neyman, M. B., and Shinyaev, A. Ya. Title 8 Use of electrolytic buffing for the removal of metal and alloy layers during the detormination of diffusion coefficients Periodical S Dokl. AN SSSR, 96# Ed. 2. 315 - 318,, KAY 1954 Abstract I The method of removing metallic layers through electrolytic buffing enables a direct determination of the diffusion coeffi- cients. Using a 60-% sulfuric acid solution and a lead cathode at a current of 5 - 7 a/cm2 for a period of 10 seconds the authors obtained a glossy surface of the tested apecimen and the removed layer had an unifom thickness of several microns. The uniformity of the removed layers was measured with an optical indicator. The moasurements showed that the electrolytic buffing method warrants a constancy in the thickneeb of the removed layers. Four USSR references since 1937- Graphs. Institution I Academy of Sciences USSR, Institute of Chemical Physics. Presented by s Academician A. 11. Frumkin, Uarch 9, 1954 'OjU 4%zrA 6 - rlrj-'k '7) Y I WMPhysice Chemical physics Card 1/2 Nb. 22 - )1/54 Authors I Neyman, M. B., and Shinyayev, A. YA. Title Diffusion of iron in iron-nickel alloys Nidodiera I Dok. A11 SSSR 102/5, 969-M, Jun 11, 1955 Abstraot i An investigation was conducted to determine the offset of component con- centration on the magnitude of the diffusion coefficient in a binary system (Fs-41i) characterized by the absence of intermetallic compounds. By determining the activation energ7 of the process of iron diffusion In different a.1loyo of the Fe-11i system it became possible to determine the change in magnitude of the energy barrier which must be overcome by the diffused atom during its migration from one node of the crystal lattice Institution Acad. of So., USSR, Inst. of Chem. Phys. Presented by: Academician I. P. Eardir, Januar 1955 Card 2/2 Pub. 22 - 31/54 1-Periodical i Dok-. AN SSSR 102/5, 969-972, Jun 11, 1955 Abstract t of the alloy to another. The remdts are analyzed. Twelve referencess 7 USAs 2 GermAn and 3 USSR (1936-1954). Diagrams. -5) H / A/ ~ 14 Y 6- '/~ 14 Y, - USSR/ Chemistry - Physical chemistry C&A 1/1 Pub. 22 - 27A6 Authors Neymanp M. B., and Shinyayev, A. Ya, Title The diffusion of iron in iron-m-olybdenum fusions Perjodical Dok. AN SSSR 103/1, 101-104, Jul 1, 1955 Abstract Studies were conducted to determine the coefficient of diffusion of iron in two different systems one of which is characterized by the formation of a chemical compound and the second as nonproductive. Results obtained during measuring the diffusion coefficientr of Fe in Fe-Vlo fusions at temperatures of 1106, 1.148 and 11830 are described. The magnitude of the Fe diffusion coefficient was seen to be docreasing with the increase in percentage con- tent of Mo and reaches a minlrain at a point corresponding to the chemical composition of Fe Mo . 7he relation between the mobility of the diffusing atom and the chemica? forces between the atoms in the crystal line la-.tice of the fusion is explained. Five references: 2 USA and 3 USM (1948-1955). Graphs. Institution : Acad. of Sc., USSR, Inst. of Chem. Phys. Presented by : Academician I. P. Bardin, January 8, 1955 24-9-8/33 AUTHURS: Kornilov, I. I. and Shinjoyev, A. Yr.. (Iloscow) TITLE: On the relation between diffusion ~;rid 'aebt resist.~.nce alloys of the nicicel system. (0 avyazi mxzndu diffuzi,yey i zharoprochnostlyu v splnva--4 aikul(~;,fjkii sistem). PERIUDICAL: Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Otdeleaiye Tekhniches*,.ikh Nauk, 1957, No-9, PP. 50-55 (USSR) AB3TRACT: Card 1/4 Measurement of the activation enert;y of ~he diffusion proces3 is one of t~ie methods of determdninL: the ~-nerL~y of the bonds of the atoms in the crystal lattice of metu-z~is (Ref-5). In this paper some results are described of investigations based on physico-chemical conceptions of the relations between diffusion cad heat resistance in alloys. The followinE; systems of heat resistant alloys were investieated: binary (Ni-Ti), ternary (Ni-Ti-Cr) and quinary (Ni-Ti-Cr-VI-Al); the alloys were prepared by L. I. Pryakhina. These systems were the subject of earlier investigations by one of the authors end his team (Refs. 2-4); it was shown in these p3Ders tfiat the heat resistance of alloys increased graduaily with increase of the number of components. To avoid the influence of over- saturation of alloys by allojinS additions, saturated solid solutions of the above mentioned Systems were chosen; 24-3-- 7 On the relation between diffusion and heat resistance in ;'110:ir the nickel system. in this state they had predominantly a poly-~,--dric with a finely dispersed decomposition of the solid All the selected 81loys were subjected to homoCeaize".1011 annealing at 1200 9 with subsequent reduction of tile temperature to 800 C. To eliminate the influence of various concentrations of components on the diffusifjr. characteristics, the authors selected as d.iffusinL substances an element which does not directly eniter the investigated alloys. Furthermore, it was nect:s3z----~i thL-t the diffusion coefficient of the diffusinE should be larger than the diffusion coefficient of" f i~ ni component of the alloy. Only with these conditions fulfilled is it possible to chanCe the bond force3 b,~n-aeen the atoms of a crystal lattice on chanEing over froi~i one olloy to another. These requirements Eire fulfilled by iron Z for this purpose it is possible to use tije rz:J`Lo-~,ctive Fe 9. The diffusion coefficient was me&sur'ed by means of a method described earlier by one of the authors of this paper (Ref.9). The values of the diffusion coefficients card 2/4 were measured for iron in the selected alluys i!t Le.-iperLtures 24-9-8/33 On the relation between diffusion and heat resistance in alloys of the nickel system. between 920 and 1250 OC for diffusion times varying between 500 and four hours. Figs. I and 2 give the results relating to the specific activity a of the radio-active atoms of each of the removed layers as a function of the square of the distance of these layers from thL specimen surface for 960 and 1218 C. The cbenge in the diffusion coefficient on transition from the binary alloy to the ternary and quinary alloys at various temperatures is plotted in Fig-3. The graph, Fi6.4, gives the temperature dependence of the coefficient of spatial diffusion of the iron in the investigated alloys. From the inclination angle of the experimental straight lines, given in Fig.4,the activation energy and the magnitude of the pre-exponential factor for the investigated alloys is entered in Table 11 P-53. Table 2 gives the high temperature strenqh of the investigated alloys in the range 1050 to 1330 C. It was found that the diffusion coefficients have the highgst values for a binary alloy. At temperatures up to 1100 C the value of the diffusion coefficient is loweSt for the quinary alloy but for temp- Card 3/4 eratures above 1100 C the diffusion coefficient of 24-9-8/33 On the relation between diffusion and heat resistance in alloys of the nickel system. quinary alloys is equal to that of ternary alloys and at eyen higher temperatur#s, of the order of 1200 to 1250 C, it becomes higher than the diffusion coefficient in the ternary alloy, The activotion enerej, colculated on the basis of the experimental data, amounted respectively to 73.1, 84.0 and 91.3 kcal/S-atom. fo-- the binary, ternary and quinary alloys of the nickel system. There are 4 figures, 2 tables and 10 references, all of which are Slavic. SUBMITTED: April 29, 1956. AVAIT-A I : Library of Congress. Card 4/4 DITACHEM, Petr Tefinovich,prof.. doktor tekhn.nauk; DRITS, M.Te., kand. tekhn.nauk, retsenzent; SHY~TjAAR9, kand.fiz.-mat.nauk, red.; BALARDIN. A.7., AT. =z-va; S TA, T.F., takhn.red. [Using radioactive isotopes In technology] Primenenle radio- aktivnykh Ixotopov v takhnike. Xoskya, Gom.asuchno-takhn.isd-vo timihinostroit.lit-ry, 1958o 214 p. (KIRA 12:2) (Radioisotopes--Industrial applications) 4 G Y"q t 1 4; t 0"a Q A0 Ya. Of al 10:1E if fj'zil the diffuslon iYe AUTIJOR: ion of (-jssledovL`n Investiga..0 i -titanIuM. TITLE` nickel-ch M um nike 11 -khr Ora- t it an) - .6plavakh sistemY ii -Sauk SSSR Otdclen3-'ju itiya Al"Fidel '143-145 L1101, ow-r.,) ?ER10D1CP-'L'- :Ezve' 581 "0-21 PP' Nauk, 19 ,:Ll().v at-id the L'U' "Oeraturu! ELper Of X'"I th at elevated te'~!Ua" of r2. In an earlier Pl,t the streng of the 1-13i;a` red ABSTRAC it Was shovin thl ~ the chanGe 3.tions refer is directl'Y related tc ~-* The invest"G" the nickel ffUE;iOn cloefficient dual allo:fs of the di out on indiv-1 idered it of f .e r I author coris ,arrie( the tioAtion 0 to vieT -refore, more detailed inve'n " to and the 'M SO Lio .te system I rry out a ckel sYs teristics ac a interest to ca of the U, DrI charac tre the diffusiOn in alloys :, diffusil aGes in the )1jase structure follovi the chal Ltion, the I the results are function of the COMPOS! :E, this paler "'e system of t'aq alloys- in allOYS Of tlt,,It. Ilicro- structure ion studies of the titanium 00' tjiatiOns wiven of diffu .1 other iVVvD LD 20 ;.,t.% . as a functiOrl i-Cr-T3. 1 of 1 ctural _ray structural allc or content cratures ur, 1 stru t,,;t in the case of a at have rhownlity of titani= is 2.2 vit Card 1/3 the Solubi oil th ~vz u Carc. -LLItIon tj t Ion r) t C fol ani e -Vun r1red. P013rhedron, Cont '~-'rjd th-aellae Phase 0 If the t, t 0 tz; Vo- thei, e djr,~, As ",ra E. 1 0 to _I 0 the the f I-frusj4 Opm Of 011t; t 0 n e0efficients t r, . St .,(,Is about Ubstan rot h, ce Cpg(l 0-,.,,'~~he were Pe U thj r e 11 &~Cuz'e,j b;"-S 2 Investigation of the diffusio.-I of alloys of nickel-chromiwa-titanium. based on removing the surface layers by of electrolytic polishinL--, and mearuring the r;vlio-aztivity of the removed substance, whereby the mearurinc-,- accuracy was 5 to 8%. The 0results obtained for the tr..%parature range 995 to 1250 C are entered in a toble, P-1113 arld graphed in FiL~,,J, p.1441. In FiG.3 thQ diffusion characteristics and the high stren,th propertieB 2-re compared; it can be seen that for the temperature rar.6e under consideration alloys :iinimura of the diffusion coeffjcio;-..t have the hiGhest stren~-U lrtnd the ranges of ijaximum strength and miniiawa diffusior, --ho-,,, a similar dependence on the temperature. It 1.,; concluded that the high temperature strenGth is determined primarily by diffusion processes. Acknowledgments are. to Prof. I. I. Kornilov for his useful advice. There are 3 fi-;,ures, 1 table and 4 reference.-,, j11 of which are Russian. SURAITTED: October 7, 1957. ASSOCIATION: Institute of lsletallur~5y imeni A. A. Baykov A,,,.S-,.U1,-'3SP. (Institut MetallurCii im. A. A. Baykova Ali S.S,SR). AVAILABLE: Library of Congress. Card 3/3 SHINTATRY, A.Ya. Connectionb3tvaen diffusion and heat resistance In allo7s, Issle po sharopr. splav. 3:97-108 '58- (MIRA 11:11) (Heat-renistant allo7s) (Diffusion) AUTHORs Shinyayev, A. Ya. 3-19/47 TITLEs On the Limits of Solubility (0 granitse rastvorimosti) PERIODICALt Zhurnal Neaganicheskoy Khimii,1958,Vol.3, fir 3,pp.655-658 (USSR) ABSTHACTt A thorouqh investigation of the diffusion in the transitional region or the alloys was carried out. The investigations have the purpose of the explanation and the modification of the diffusion at the limit of the occurring phases. The diffusion process depends = the structure of the alloys and therefore the investigation of the diffusion in alloys is connected with the explanation of the modification of structure in the transitional regions of solid solutions in heterogeneous alloys. The diffusion processes were examined in the follow- ing systemst III-Ti and III-Cr-Ti, with different contents of Ti. The diffusion was followed by the use of radioaotive i-ron, pe95. The examination of the'diffusion processes in these alloys showed that in the transition from a solid Card 1/2 solution to the limit of solubility of titanium the diffusion 78-3 3-19/47 On the Limits of Solubility energy increases. Moreover the experimental data show that the limit of solubility has a comparatively complicated structure. The transition of the solid solution to the he., terogeneous phase in the allop is realized by a zone of the state of order. In the phase diagrams of the metallic systems it is correct also to take into account the zone of the order, ed state beside the usual phases. There are 3 figures and 8 references, 5 of which are Soviet. ASSOCIATIONs Institut metallurgil Moskva (Moscow)Metallurgical im. A. A. Baykova Akademii nauk SSSR Institute imeni A. A. Baykov.AS USSR) C.ard 2/2 AUTHOR: Sh rrayev, SOV/126-6-3-9/32 TITM: Diffusion in Saturated Nickel-base Solid Solutions (Diffuziya v oF Jehennykh tVejbdy'F-h rastvorakh na ,,rf ni osnove nikelya) PERIODICAL: Fizika Metallov i Me tallovedeniye , 195,9$ Vol (;, Nr 3, pp, 450-45/5 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The results are described of diffusion studies in saturated solid solutions of the followine systems: hi-Ti; 1:,i-Ti-Cr; Ni-Ti-Cr-N-Al. The diffusion coeffioierit was measured b-,, aeans of radi8-active tracers in the temperature ra-nfe 920 to 1250 C. From the measured diffusion coefficients the activation enerEy viar, calculated and also the values of the pre-exponential factor for the diffusion of iron. in the investigated alloys. The re-,-ults of the investibations have shown that in. the entire investigated teiape:[,ature rergethe-process of diffusion in the studied nickel-base solid solutions proceeded with the same activation energy . The activaLion ener6y of the Card 1)i:%,,,;ess of aiiiusion increases successively during a change 1/2 over from pure nickel to alloys of the ryste:,l: binary Ni-Ti; I,C: ~ C, 7 iC Diffui,iun in r_C Chan~,cs of ;-:11cys under other-wise C, ;u,-d C(,Jldlibioj~r, or?j-c,,ivc1,1.r the ch,!n'resc in the of t,:,-- atc,-.w of the CV"!-rlt~11- latt:; 11 -%110Y to -cc, durif"', ch"n-(" ()'Vo- fro:a one once. The actliwtion ciLuv,y of the process of oolution,2 ,:hows of LL.c of th(-, prv--U~po U 1.011 c 'U, O.L. r ~ P-rc! f I L;,hle and 1,--~ references 14 of L I i~ ur o s I I hich are -,~,viet 2 wi,~,iish. Ir I u Ld ~f:ti tui, ieni A.!,. F,..ykov,,i AT; &;'R (Instibutto of :---tallurcy i:2-ani A. A. Baykov) Sentc.jbr.~r 10, ,56. 1. NICVC! ~t).1Oy.-.3--DJffu.;1on 2. Nickel alloy:3-Temperature factora 3. Nl~-.kel ulloy,;--Mlathematical analysis 4. Isotopes (Radioactivu) --ApplPr t ions Car-~ L/2 60'!/2_4-5"-l0-'i5/34 AUTHORS:Kornilov, I. i~ ) and Shi TITLE: Diffusion in Alloys of the System Iiickel-l",hrome-Tungsten- Aluminium-Titanium (Diffuziya v splavakh sistemy nikel'-khrom- vollfram-alyuminiy-.titan) Fb7RIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii nauk SSSR. Utdeleniye tekhniches-kikh nauk, 1958, Nr 10, pp 96-99 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The resistance to loading of alloys in this system, accord- ing to the work of Kornilov and Titov (Ref.3), depends essen- tially on the composition of the alloy and temnerature. As the temDeratare increases from 600 to 7500C, t~e region of maximum strength is displaced from alloys with a titanium content of 1.8 to 4.5 vrt.% toviard3 alloys c~)ntainin- 1.3 to 3.3 wt.%. However, the region of maximum strength on further increase in temperature (up to 10000C) is displaced in the direction of alloys with a high titanium -,ontent. Only at temueratures above 11000C is the region of maximum strength of ~he alloys rapidly displaced in the direction c.' dilute solid solutiono. Microncopi(., X-rav and other investigations of these alloys, which have been carried out in this work (Ref.3) have shown that the mwximum solubility of titanium at a temperature of 11OOCC is of the order of 1 wt.%. On rais- Card 1/6 ing the temperature., the solubiiity of titaniua increases '.'~07/24-58-10-15/34 Diffusion in Alloys D" 41 V Titanium considerably and at 1200or-it exoeeds 4 wt..%. In alloys con- taining excess titanium a phase based on r1i 3A1 is zreciDitated in which some aluminium atoms are displaced by titanium. The lattice jarameter of the solid solution in,-reases frcm, 3.57 to 3.58 with increase in titanitra content from 1 to c) wt.56. For the inves-tigation of diffusion, alloys with. cinstant con- tents of Cr (20 wt.%),. W (6 wt.90 arid Al (4-5 wt.YO') were pre- pared and bad, the fr-.llowing qlaa-q-Uitiee of titanium: 1, 21 37 5, 7 and 9 wt.%, A-!! these prepared alloys were heat treated at 12000C for four hours Prior ir) diffusion annealing. In- vestigatior-, cf the mi-cro-structure of these alloys showed that the crysual size of the solid solutions of alloys in this sys- tem was 300 to &rOu I; and changed very little vilth increased annealing time. At a tiltaniwiL .~,)a-vent of 3 wt.~6 and above, an intermetalli~~ phase precipitates out along the grain bodies and boundaries, the ouant-ALty of whi.ch inerr-ased with increase in titanium contallt, The invesLigation of diffusion in selected allcys was carried. out at, four tempc-ratures, namely, Card 216 1310V/241-53-10-15/34 Diffusion in Alloys of the 37stem Titanium 9155, 1060, 1165 and 1250 CC. The duration of diffusion anneal- ing varied from 400 to four heurs. In order to carry out the annealing, the specimens were sealed under vacuum into a double-walled quartz ampoule. A titanilum shaving was placed between tile walls. Measurement of the diffU3i:)n coefficients D was carried out by removing thin layers from tile specimen by electrolytic polishing and measuring the radio-activity of the substance removed during the time of polishing (Ref.4). The accuracy of measurament was 5 to 8~6. Radio-active Fe59 was used as tile diffusing substance, since it is closest in its physical and chemical properties to nickel. 2he results of measurements uf the diffusion coafficient of iron in alloys of the system Ni-Cr-W-Al-Ti are given in the table, P 97. Change of the value D in relation to the titanium content in t;he investigated alloys is given in Fig.l. From this figure it can be seen that the curves representing the dependence of D on the compcsition of the alloy show distinct; minima for D, the positicn cf which is temperature dependent. As the tem- perature at which the diffusion investigation is carried out is increased, the minimum vaiue of D is always displaced Card 3/6 from two-phase alloys towards the unsaturated solid solutions. _0V/24-58-10-151/34 Diffusion in Alloys of the System itic;kel-.Oiiroine-Ilur.LE;ste,-,,-AlLuainium- Titanium From the given coefficients of diffusion', the activation energy of diffusion E and the magnitude of the pre- exponential multiplier D_ were calculate-tI. by the lowest square method (s(~e table). The change of E arid D in 0 0 relation to the alloy compo~;itlo.n is given in Yi,-.J.2. From this f i;nire it is eViqcnt thu- as s, ali quantities of titan- .3 - j -11 ium (0-5 wt,.-,6) are intrcd,j-,ed., a (iecrea~3e in E and D0 takes pla:;e- ,-ihi,::h i.;3 ia a~,7ree:rerit. w~..,,-h earlier inve,;'Vij~atlons (Refs,5, ES), As the titanium crintent is further increased so E and Do increaoe, rearhing a maxii2um ar, 3 Ti. As the titanium content inor,~asos beyond 3 vit.7'9' B and Do constant- ly decrease. This change in the diffusion characteristics Of E and D with composition is due to the different degree of order R-stablishmerit in the alloys and to tap. formation in the solid solution cf a basis for an alloy of a new phase having a differunt u4e),~r~~ of --cagillation. The results of in- L i-n, -, - i !- - - vesli~r-t;ior ,th of these Card 4/6 %, -,, t of (14ffusi-on _Ietiier I-,Ii thr~ suren~ 30V/24-58-10-15/34 Diffusion in Alloys of ~,-Ile System iii c ice'. --vhr -'~Ung3 te.- -A uzinium- Titanium alloys, are given in Fig.3, where the disposition of minima for the diffusion coefficient D in relaiion to the region of maximu-ni strength of tile a~loja in the system Ni-%'Jr-W-Al-Ti is represented by crosses forming the curves 2 and 3. From Fig.3 i'u follows that for all the investigated temperatures, the alloy compositions having a minimum D are entirely con- fined to the range of alloys of maximum strength. Similar deductions applying to the ternary Ni-Cr-Ti system have been found to also apply to tile quinternary sy3tem Ili-Cr-W-AI-Ti. Hence these characte-ristics have a general nature. From this it can be c,)-ncluded that a change in the strength of alloys at Q high temperatures is deterLiiaed essentially by diffusion pro- cesses. Hence, in order to obtain greater strength in an alloy at high temperatures and great loads, it is essential to in- troduce eiements in such quantities as to ensure a minimum diffusion displacement of atoms of the alloy components. The dependence of maximum strength on alloy composition (Fig.3) can be explained as follows: as the temperature is increased from 600 to 7000C. the maximum strength region, owing to coagulation of the second phase, is displaced towards the Card 5/6 region of alloys containinS less titanium (the structural jOV/24-58-10-15/34 .biffusion in Alloys of the Titanium factor is most important). At 8OOcC diffusion processes de- velop due to the acti-)n of stress, as a result of which the stren-th in this temperature ran~;e is determined by structur- al as Well as diffusion factors., Hence, the mr-orimun strength range is narrowed down. At temperatures of 950 to 1000oC the diffusion processes are speeded u,) to such an extent that they noticeably influence the strength. As compositions with min- imum. diffusion coefficients at. these tenperaturrr3s refer to dilute solid solutions, the maximum strength region is dis- placed in the same direction. It should be noted that at tem- peratures below 1100`C tae. value of D in the system Ni-Cr-W-Al-Ti i9 c,_-nside~-abiy lower tbwi in the system Ni-Cr-Ti. There are 3 figures, 1 table and 8 references, 7 of which are Soviet, 1 English. SUBMITTED: February 17 1958. Card 6/6 tho o Lh,., Co-ATi,!ion t of "fu a i0a n nd '4 7,: Zr1voJ sk ay,,i '1,bo- pp. 'T ?A CT Tn f-, r, nn L! c t i o n --! i ta if 10 U.: e !"hi.! chrried out to ri~-terminrj Vac con-ItIon!., i'or u,:iyi;- tii3 -retholl of elcctrolytio poi!,Ating ir tiie rviAr-rminnt ion of' tn- liffix- s--ori ccef~'ici ~nt in Multi-con'.011--nt .Ilo:,,~, ,sn! In oth~-r multi- rh-tac- ~n~- conci-Ition "or ~hiv -1-:t"Jol i.; of 'ter.,, small vulo,c~v o.' o1cctralyt-:.-. '-Iiii: conlition -':- -;,:r.,r L.vlort!tnt, vincv- in thc~!p clectrolytifu the concr!ntr-!tion 0: rilf, x-fAiouetive itoms dinperani in dicsolved layer:i i.-, iotcr- Tif th.--. voly;m- of thc elv-ctrol.-ite 1-? too i7eet ti,.,~ Con- ~.-t-ntl`-t--On 0! the- :--,IIiGeCtiVLI i)-. t,~-O 10%i C(Irt-Irrif"t tvi I I b. I f t 7n t .3 or 1. -d a v 0 1 u nt.a 11 Z ri I f; -)'W.Jon f:o-inont?nt!~! rnz.--t t,~'-c in th- volioh- ~L tile CIAL.11A coneIltion:l -'or Oij Lror-. " tu I r~,i to ti-- t--rmin ()V "Olution vere carrcd out 011E.-mrv,cd tl,.~. " :~J in ~llv c";,01- tic".1-1:1 :~o_" V. C., obt,41n..;d 0!, 15 mn. obl.r4ln lj---tt.-r in t c () ncc-ntratlon of the .-Idioriellive t!.,-- flj.L-clv;-f' Qf the dj.::_lu:!ion ffic: ~1.t co~_, n of :.ctivation of fl~.`fin-,.,on %r,-, invu Li,7n ii un. 5, of -,-hich aro :o*,--_'ut- ASSOP31ATRY- In -titut Card 2,/'- AUTHOR: TITLE: Shinyayev, A. Ya. 2o-119-4-2o/60 The Investigation of Diffusion in Alloys on a Nickel Base With a Component Number of From 2 to 8 (Isoledovaniye diff-;zii v splavakh na osnove nikelya a chislom. komponentov ot 2 do 6) PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR, 1950, Vol 119, Ur 4, Pp- 7o2 - 704 (USSR) ABSTRACT: In the pre:3r,.-.t Pt-per the influence of complicated alloys on the diffusion characteristics of a solid nickel solution is investigated. With an increasing number of elements introduced into the alloy the activ.-tion ener-2-y of the diffusion will probably at first grow rapidly and later more slowly. In order to be able to investigate this problem the author studied the diffusion in the following alloys: Ili -Ti, Ili-Ti-Cr, Ni-Ti-Cr-W-Al, Ifi-Ti-Cr-W-Al-B, Ili-Ti-Cr-W-Al-ro-C and Ni-Ti-Cr-W-Al-Uo-C-Nb. All compositions of alloys selected here relate to the domain of the transition from unsaturated solid solutions to heterogeneous compositions. As a diffutiing element, iron, which contains the radioactive isotope Fe59, Card 1/4 was used in all alloys. Measuring of the diffusion coeffic-~ent The Invostig~L_tion of Diffusion in Alloys cn a Nickel 2o-119-4-2o/60 ~dftse With a Component Number of From 2 to 8 was carried out according to a method worked out previously (Reference7), which is based on the application of electrolytic polishing for the purpose of lifting off thin layers from the sample. By means of this method it is possible to measure t~,e diffusion coefficient with an accuracy of 5 - 8 %. Diffusion was investigated within the tem- perature interval of 950 to 12500. The results obtained by investigating the temperature dependence of diffusion coefficients for the above alloys are given in a table. The experimental points are well suited for straight lines, which is indicative of the high deg-ree of accuracy with which diffusion -nefficients were det--2r-in-c!. Th-, .'e3 of inclination of the linear relatlonship3 between the logarit'I'm of tle specific a)ctjvltv of the radioactive isotopes :in the lifted layers Ig I) and 1/T continue to increase dnrinE tranrition from binary to more complicated alloys. From the angles of inclination of these straight lines the activation encri-,y of diffuaion was calculated by the method of the least squares. The value C2rd 2/4 of E in solid solutions on a nickel base can be considerably The Investigation of Diffusion in Alloys on a Nickel 2o-119-4-2o/60 1b.se With a Component Number of From 2 to 6 increased by the introduction of suitable elements which are soluble in nickel. The activation energy of diffusion in an eight-component solution is twice as great as in the diffusion of iron in pure nickel. A relatively considerable increase of E is observed in connection with the introduction of a single element into the solid nickel solution. If 3 and 5 components are introduced, E increases only more slowly. A further increase of E occurs only in connection with the for-iing of new bonds of a chemical character among the atoms of the alloys. Thus, E newly increases considerably by the production of carbides. By the introduction of certain quantities of elements selected especially for this purpose, a considerable increase of the forces of the interatomic binding of the crystal lattice of the alloy is brought about by the distortion of the lattice of the solid solution. The binding forces and the energy of the atoms of the crystal lattice attain their maximum value by the introduction of 5 - 6 elements into the alloy on a nickel basis. Card 3/4 The InvestiCation of Diffusion in Alloys on a Nickel 2o-119-4-2o/6o Mase With a Compt'nent Number of From 2 to 8 The rnaults obtained here agree well with the data concerning the durability of the sam.? alloys. There are 2 fiCures and 9 referencea, 0 of which are Soviet. PRESENTED: October 22, 1957, by 1. P. Bardin, Uenber, Academy of Sciences, USSR SUBMITTED: October 3, 1957 Card 4/4 SHINTATIIIV, A.Tal ------- Diffusion characteristics of nickel alloys having from tvo to sight components and their heat resistance. IRnl.po sharopr,oplAy. 4:165-169 059, (HM& 130) (Diffusion) (Nickel alloys-Retallography) .AUTHOR: Shinyayev, A. Ya. SOV/126-7-b-1 1/2' TITLE: Diffusion in Alloys of the Nickel-Titanium Syste:-, PERIODICAL: Fizika metallov i metallovedeniye, 1959, Vol 7, Nr 6, pp 875-878 (USSR) ABSTRACT: In the present paper the results of a study of diffuz~iot,. in Ni-Ti alloys within the range I to 14 iirt.% Ti are giv,n. The solubility of titanium in nickel at 8000C is 8 lirt,~~ and it slowly increases with rise in temperature unLil -.t 12000C it is 11 wt.% (Ref 4). When the titanium contpit exceeds its solubility in nickel a new phase fornis. th~ basis of which is the intermetallic compound Ni Ti with a hexagonal lattice. The nickel-base solid solution has a face-centred cubic lattice. In order to study diffusion processes, alloys were chosen In such a manner zis to be able to investigate the saturated as well as the non- saturated solid solution ranges and also the two-phase range. The percentage of titanium contained in the prepared alloys was 1,2,4,6,8,10.6 and 14 wt.%. The alloys cast under a ternary slag (MgO, Al 20 CaO) were Card 1/4 annealed as follows: 1150*C for 24 hours, 880'*C for 100 hours, cooled in air. An investigation of the SOV/126-7-6-11/24 Diffusion in Alloys of the Nickel-Titanium System microstructure has shown that alloys containing 8 wt.% Ti and less have a coarse grained polyhedral structure, the grain size being 2 to 3 mm. Alloys containing 10.6 and 14 wt.% Ti have a pronounced two-phase structure. Iron was iised as the diffusing element as it is the closest element to nickel base alloys in its Rhysical and chemical e 59 properties. The iron used containedMdioactive Fe Diffusion was studied at the following temperaturest 950, 96o, 1050, 1093 and 12470C. Diffusion coefficient measurements were carried out by a method which is hased on the removal of thin layers from the specimen by means of electrolytic polishing and measuring the specific activity of the thus dissolved substance (Ref 5). Annealing of the specimens was carried out in quartz ampules filled with purified argon and a shaving of titanium was placed between their double walls. During annealing the alloys did not show any signs of oxidation, The results of measurement of the diffusion coefficients were easily reproduceable in parallel specimens. The Card 2/4 accuracy of measurement was 5 to 8%. An analysis of the SOV/126-7-6-11/24 Diffusion in Alloys of the Nickel-Titanium System experimental results of the dependence of the specific activity of radioactive atoms in the removed.layers fins shown that diffusion had taken place in Ni-Ti alloys throughout the depth of the diffusion layer which was evidently due to the large grain size. The results cf the study of diffusion of iron in Ni-Ti alloys are shown in a table, p 876. In Fig I the diffusion coefficient of iron in alloys of the Ni-Ti system at various temperatures are shown. In Fig 2 the dependence of the activation energy of diffusion E (curve a) and of the pre-exponential multiplier D (curve b) on the composition of the alloy is shown. In Fig 3 the grain boundary areas during the formation process of a new phase are shown. From the results obtained in this work for the diffusion coefficients it is possible to assume that at the temperatures of 950 to 11000C the maximum strength of the alloys will correspond to a titanium content of the order of 8 wt.9i.. At a higher temperature the maximum strength Card 3/4 range will be displaced in the direction of lower titanium content. There are 3 figures, 1 table and 9 reference5f SOV/126-7-6-11/24 Difftrsion in Alloys of the Nickel-Titanium System 8 of which are Soviet and 1 English. SSOCIATION: Institut metallurgii imeni A. A. Baykova AN SS5R (Institute of Metallurgy imeni A. A. Baykov, Ac.Sc.,USSR) SUBMITTED: February 1, 1958 Card 4/4 S/129/61/000/001/007/013 E073/E135 AUTHORS: Tavadze, F.N., Corresponding Member, AS Georgian SSR, Khrtozlya, Ye.S., Engineer, and Shinyayev, A.Ya., Candidate of Technical Sciences TIT7 171: ,)OiC~i-iTCY-o-f-T,,'-ignesium in Iron P'r.'.R !,.', D ICA 7Vet-illovP(leniye I termicheikayi obr-ibotka metallov, 19617 No. 17 PP. 33-35 TEXT: The re-,ults are described of d,~tcrinfninr, the solubility of magne~lnm In !rrin nf bigh purity nt clevat,!d pressures. A 3 startinr materials, ,lectrclytic Iron (99.671.", ind magnesium (99.9%) were uned. ".~'hp Iron was saturnted with magnesitim In cyllndrl~;-il of commerei-illy rrjre. iron wl*,h 5 mm thick walls. The w,:reirz part wa,~ 20 mm hLgh wLth a di3mRter o,- 2~,; mm. Iron disc2 ~-Je 19.5 mm dia and 4 mm thick wcre charred int-, the container to,,;~t-r-r with m-gne3lum, the voltimo of which was approximately -,-qual to the volume occupiod by the Jxon .,:,Docimens. The contallnt,r w,.-- hrrmeticilly closed with i threided Str,,per and a lid. Foll,.-)wing that, the container was snaled in vnclil)- into auart7 amp-,ule,-~ and annealing w-is effected -it 1120 0(; I'n- a duration Card 1/4 2/129/61/000/001/oki7/013 F'073/F,135 jolubility of Magnesium In iron which was sufficient for producing appreciable diffijlon layers. The duration of the annealing depended on the hermaticity of the container, i.e. on the pressure. The pressure in the container was produced by the considerable differences in the coefficients of expansion of the magnesium and the iron. According to calculations, pressures between 500 and 1500 atm can be produced by this means. For such pressures no appreciable solubility of marnesium In iron was detected below 1000 OC. Above this temperature the solution was due to the hermeticity of the system. No microstructural changes in the s'urface layer of the specimenn was observed after annealing for 18 hour-, at 1120 0C. However, chernicil analysis by deposition on the mercury cathode of a 0.4 mm thick .*,urface layer showed a content of 0.17-0.19 wt.% of magnesium. In specimens annealed for 40 hours at the same temperature mtcrostructure changes in the surface layer were detected; a zone of columnar crystals, orientated perpendicular to the surface of the 3pecimen and having an average thickness of 0.5 mm was observed. The magnesium content in a 0.1+ mm thick layer was about 0.6%. Outside this layer the Card 2/4 S/129/61/000/001/007/013 E073/El35 L., Colubility of Magnesium in Iron structure was the ordinary polyhedric one. X-ray structural Investigatlonri by the powder method showed that the lattice pericd tends to decrease on transition to layers that are saturated with magnesium (P-856 compared to 2.861 1 for the pure iron). The X-ray diffracti-cn patterns s'liowed only pure iron lines. The self- diffusion power of the iron wis studied by epositig on the magnesium-containing 1%yer tne inotopes Fe5l and Fe and subjecting these a~, wel.1 af! referenie specimen,; of pure iron to vacuum anneaLing in quartz -impoules at temperatures controlled within f 2 0~_". The self-dlff~usion was determined by electrolytic removal 1-.Yers and me,isviring the radioactivity of each layer. It was fe-un-J, that magn;~!~inm hri.ngs about an increase in the self- diffusion of iron; at E-8-i CC the diffusion In the magnesium- containing, .urface layer w-tf-, about 25 times as high as in pure iron. Particularly noticeible is the Increase In the self-diffusion coefficient for irrn that Kts been subjectc-d to microstructure ohanges as a re--zult rif rvign-~sium dissolution. Autoradlographic investigations haic shown that volume diffusion of iron takes place Card 3/4 s/129 '161/o00/001/'007/013 EO?3/El35 ,,olubllity of Vngnc7ium in Iron throughout the entire depths of the diffusion zone, which indicates that the magnesium which is dissolved in the Iron is uniformly distributed throu,-'hoiit the grain body; the diffusion depth in pure iron wa-S 8(~-93 p and over 2011 p in the magnesium-containing iron layers. This contributed to the formation of a large number of defects, In the crystal lattice of the solvent metal during the process of di3solution. Indeed, in almost all cases the micro- photographs of magnesium-containing iron show pores; these coagulate, depending on the conditions of interaction between the magnesium and the iron temperature, pressiire). Magnesium dissolves in iron only at high pro--l!sures and tomperatures (above 1"400 0") . A.ccording to Bulloy and Hum,-in (I?ef.2) dislocations can become centre,.~ of accumulation of dissolved admixtures. In the zone surrounding the dislocations the migration of atoms is conzLiderably accelerated, Formation of vacancies should reduce the lattice period of the iron. This is in good agreement with data obtained by X-ray invesLigations. There are 1 figure, I table and 2 references: 1 Soviet and I English. This is a condensed translation. Card 4/4 SHINYAIEVp A.Ya. -------------------- Diffusion in solid solutions of chemical compounds and their heat resistance. IBsl.po aharopr.pplav. 8s19-21 162. (MMA 166) (Solutions, Solid-Thermal properties) (Diffusion) S/032/62/028/003/006/017 B101/B138 AUTHORs Shinyayev, A. Ya. TITLE: Use of chemical polishing for the study of diffusion in solids PERIODICALs Zavodskaya laboratoriya, v. 28, no. 3, 1962, 299 - 300 TEXT: Layers of uniform thickness can be removed, and the distribution of the diffusing substance can be analytically dettermined, by selecting electrolytes in which the structural components of the surface to be polished are unifonnly dissolved. This was experimentally confirmed by determining the coefficient of self-diffusion of nickel with the use of 63. Ni A mixture of 60 - 70% acetic, 40 - 310~o concentrated nitric, and 0.5% concentrated hydrochloric acids was used for polishing.. Layers 4 - 6ts. thick take 10 - 15 sec to remove. To restrict dissolution to the end face, the sides were coated with varnish. Thickness of the layer removed was found by weighing. The results were in agreement with micro- meter measurement. Comparison of chemical and electrolytic polishing showed the same linear dependence of the logarithm of activity a on 'he Card 1/2 Use of chemical polishing... S/032/62/028/003/006/017 B101/B138 square distance x from the initial surface. Disadvantaget! of the method aret (1) short life of the electrolyte, (2) difticulty of adju3lirg the electrolyte, (3) no suitable chemical electrolytes can be found for certain metals and alloys, There are 1 figure and 6 references; 3 So-;i--t- and 3 non-Soviet. The reference to the L;ngl ish -language publication reads as followes L. P. Spencer, Chemical Polishing, Metal i-Inishing, 56, no. 3, 52a, no. 4, 62 (1958). ASSOCIATIONt Institut metallurgii im, A- A. Baykova (Institute of Metallurgy imeni A. A. Baykov) Card 212 KOF91ILOV, I.I. (Moskva); SHIffAYEV, A.7a. (Moskva); PTIATEVA, U.N. (Moskva) Crs-sp--cf -cartain-matal.compomd . Ixy.,AN SM. YAt. i gar. delo no.5t113-115 8-0 163. (KnU 16: 32) ACCESSION NR: AT4013924 B/2659/63/010/000/0038/0042 AUTHOR: Shinyayev, A. Ya. TITLE: no relationship between the energies of activation of creep and diffusion in heat-resistant alloys SOURCE: AN SSSR. Institut metallurgil. Issledovanlya po zharoprochny*m splavarn, V. 10, 1963, 38-42 TOPIC TAGS: heat-resistant alloy, creep, diffusion, activation energy, heat resistance ADSMkCT: 71ic author investi-ated the rclationship between Q and F for pure 0 creep dif nickel; nie-kel in solir? solutions saturated with tiUiniurn (NLi + 8% Ti bywei-lit) 017 '.ViL~l chromium plus titanlum (Xi + 20(,~~% Cr + 3.4% Ti); and licat-resistant alloys oil a kis,: of nickel ANV-3000. 71ic individual components were first tc:-,tcd using radioactive Tlic change in the coefficient of diffusion was obtained by the method of removir - I dyers. Tlie chall(re ill vva6 tcsied by bending undur statie, loada. 'rho results are sf; wa in Table I of Llic Enclohurc. The test abowed, first of all, that Q croop for nicke '; 5t as for other metals with a cubic lattice, to somowhat lower than E no plant,c (7 oforra a Lion dif' 1/3 ACCESSION NR: AT4013924 of heat-resistant alloys was also tonted. It was found that the plastic deformation of theFle alloys has several features distinguisliffig It froin the plastic deformation of pure metals and dilute solid solutions. The investigation of various properties when passing from pure metals to solid solutions and to heat-resistant alloys allows one to obtain the required data about the mechanism of plastic defonnation of complex alloys at various tomporatures and stresses. This is the main problem In the theory of heat-resistant alloys. Orig. art.. has: 1 figure and 2 tables. ASSOCIA77ON: Institut motallurgH AN SSSR (Instituto of Metal.lurgy AN SSSR) SUBMITTED: 00 DkTE ACQ: 27Fob64 ENCL: 01 SUB CODE: YX NO REF SOVI 013 0771ER: 004 2/3 Card ACCESSION NR-. AT4013924 ENCIMURE: 01 TABLE I - Ito energy of the diffusion and creep activation of nickel and its alloya Material Edifl k1lo, calories/mol Qoroop Ni' Cr Fo N i 69.5 48 51.7 66.4 - Ti N 1 8.5 --- 73.1 77.2 NI-Cr-TI 68.7 71.6 84.0 91.6 ANV-300 74.0 89.0 91.3 136.5 (