SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT SHALMAN, Z.M. - SHALNEV, V.G.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R001548420004-3
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: August 23, 2000
• Sequence Number: 4
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

FIME I BOOK EXPLOITATIC3 2ov/5186
kkadenlya nauk SSSR. Teentral-naya nauchno-lanledovatellskaya
laboratcriya alaktricheakoy obrabotkl materialov
Problenty elektrichaskoy obrnbotki materinlov (Problems of the
Electrical Machining of Materin la) "o scow Izd-vo 0 SSSR,
1960. 24T P. Errata slip Inserted. 4,260 copies printed.
(Series: Itat Trudy)
Sponsoring Agency: Akadenlya nnuk SSSR. Reap. Ed.: B. R.
Ldzarenko; Ed. of Publishing House: M. L. Podgoyetakly.
Tech. Ed.s S. F. Golub-.
PM039: This collection or articles Is Intended for scientists
and technicians concerned with the Investigation or new ways
of applying electrical energy.
COVERAGE: The book contains articles on studies carried out by
the staff of the Tsentrallnnya nauchno-isaledovateitskaya
ftvbleas of the Electrical (Cont.) SOV/5186
laboratorij! elektriohenkoy obrabotki materialov Akademii
nauk SSSR allZI-ELEXTROM AN SSSR) (Central Scientific Re-
search Laboratory for the Electrical )1johWng of ratarials
of the AS USSR) In searching for new applications of elec-
trical energy. "he results of these studies Include: the
dimensional machining or dielectrics and the utilization of
electric pulsed discharges in carrying out certain chcsdc3l
reactionso new information on processes occurring an elOC-
trodes and In the intarelaotrode space during short pulsing,
and some new data on the technological processes In metal
machining by electric current pulses. I'luch attention is
paid to the analysis of the operation of power-supply sources
used In the electrical machining and arc welding of metals.
No zarsonalitle3 arn mentioned... References accompany r0at
d t V . Some Methods of Investigating Powcj-
ap- installations 132
JKgmCLIOV Arl~ , Requirements of Generators And Generator
rc to or . ectric-Spark Machining of Metals With a
Capacitive Energy-Storing Device 152
'0v" M
sh~ M. Slepu3h1Ijl, and Z. M S1.,j','r,3,uj
. matic ont
Meat al~lno AuXtozatic ontFol Syste= ana k, pply
Sources During Electrical-Erocion Cutting of Metils by a
Disk Electrode 188
n
LIA~ Q_ and Y-jn _Kolesnik v. Investigation of
t 0
Ge
Rej.- on enerator Circuits For the Power Supply of Spark
Is. tells ti ana 215
ZolotYkh__B_?( Concerning the Computation or the Techno-
-ro-gfial--Charae teria tic a of a Dimensional Electric-Spark
Card 5/6
Machining Process of Curren t-Carr-ling Materials 221
M and AL. I -2-Lakumpv Some Technological
Data on the Uperation or 1 Machine Pulne-Genprator During
the Machining of Special Alloys 233
Lazaranko, B. R. Universal Lnboratorl Stand 244
AVAILAMLE: Library of Congress
Card 6/6 JP/dfk/ec
5-25-61

S/196/61/000/012/026/029
E194/E155
AUTHORS,- Shitova, V.M., Slepushkin, V.I., and Shal4man,., Z.M.
TrrLE; An investigation of automatic control systems and
sources of supply for e1PCtriC-Spar1C Cutting of
metals with a disc electrode
PERIODICALj Referativnyy zhurnal, Eiektrotekhnika i energetika.,
no.12, 1961, 41, abstract 12K 236. (In the Symposium
"Problems of Electrical Machining of Materials", M.,
AS USSR, 196o, 1-88-214)
TEXT~ A procedure is given for analysing automatic control
systems for electric-spark cutting. Results of a study of the
automatic control systems are used to develop a procedure for
~,alculating controller parameters. A comparison is made between
a number of supply circuits considered as components of automatic-.
control systems, Practical recommendations are given concerning
the selection of supply and controller circuits.
~Abstractor's notet Complete translation.]
Card 1/1

j
ar

-SHAL71-ubl, Q., inzh.; SIRY&ISKIY, 'A., inzh.; SENNIKONT, Yu., inzh.
Stand for assembling reducing gears. Avt. transp. 43 no.12:
30., 35 D 165. (MIR-A 18:12)

SHALIMIYSVP B.Kh. (KirovOad)
Work of drugstore No. 95."Apt. dqlo 9 no.6:62-63 N-D 160.
(M~RA 13:12)
(KfROVAUD-MUGSTORM)

SHALIMIYEV, B.Kh.
Analysis of prescriptions for children in Kirovabad
(Azerbaijan S.S.R.). Apt. delo 12 no.6:53-56 N-D 163.
(MIRA 17:2)

SHOYKHET, P.A.;,,-SHALINELYLY, ShAh.; ATANEESYAN, G.Z.
Studying the saiin~--Composition of the liquid phase of bottom
sediments. Trudy AzNII DN no.10:212-219 160. OURA 14:4)
(Deep-oea deposits)

SHOUIET) P~A,., WtSAKOV, '-'L,V.; SHALIMIrEV, Sh.Kh.
Bio enic fcz-mz~tlcr ot" higher gaseous hydrocarbons in bottomm
sedinents, I--r, All' Azerb. SSR Ser.gcol.-geog.nauk nefti no.l:
63,12 ; 62. (MIPA 15:5)
kA-,,~rmijan---Deeu-sea eeposits)
(.T-I'mirocarbons)

TRMS, A.N.; SHALIMIM, Sb. "
Calibrating KhT-2M gas wialyzers for one component* Gaz. promo
8 no.3t9-14 t63 (KMA 17t7)

TRIVUS, N.A., SHALIMIYEV, Sh.Kh.
I
Analysis of natural gases by means of the Kh'-2M chromathermog- nh.
Azerb. khim. zhur. no.5&91-95 164. (MIPA 18 3)

TT
E V 1 irlence of Lhu E!,,-A-isLon 7,pec'ra of ,,uIAi:i,,tte of
0.,
The infliience of temper;~tiire on the spectral distribution of photoltidnescence
of fine crisV11ine, fil:rs of KI-T1 is studied. The te:-,.peratt-we dependence of the
sr~ct---,7. of !~--,.inescen--e of sublinv,te-phosphorus KI-T1 m-%kes it possible to exrlain
t~e e.~ission ch-nc-es of the monocrystai "'~'I-Tl, observed -.ihen the'temperature is changed.
Siberian Physic:)-T~chnical Inst. at the To,sk State Un~iv.
April 1 , 1140,
30: Journal of LxLerimentL-l ani Theoretical ::Vsics, (U33.1) 19, No. 8 (1,949)

DMITRIY--VA, Z.A., SHALMOVA, L.M.(Dnepropetrovsk)
Gneral system of measures for controlling acute intestinal diseases;
work practices. Felld i akush. 23 no-5:30-32 W 158 (MIRA 11:6)
( IMST INES--D MMSES )

S HAL IEV;p B. I.
Effect of a single introduction o-f radioaczive sod-lim,2L 1-71110 tn-e
body on the higher nervous actuivizy in dogs. Zhur.vys.ne-T-7-.de-i--t
14 no.1:61-67 Ja-F 164. (MIRA -17:6)
1. Gruppa individual'nykh rabot akademika A.D.Speranskogo (deceased]
AN SSSR i Radiobiologichskaya laboratoriya pri kafedre rentgenologii
i radiologii 1-go 11-loskovskogo meditsinskogo instituta im. I.M.Seche-
novae

in *he r~,,onse act-'vi-v in tlhe
oi' small doses of 7adioactlve sc-)J11-am-','~ a Pre-
iim:n-ary introduction 3' alcohr,!. "*.I-.,L-,r. vvs. nerv. delat, 15 no.3:
5 5- 18:6)
1. Ra'jOb4olcf-iches'-,,.-a laboratcri-
ya I Mcskovskoao
instit-,ta im. I.M. Sechenova.

J.
USSR /tbgineering Aug 48
Hydxaulice
Cavitation
"Criterion Governing the Mwrgence of Disruptive
Cavitations in Cylinders," K. K. Shallnev, All-
Union Sol Res Inst of Hydraulic Mach Constr, 4pp
"Dok Ak Nauk SSSR" Vol LXI, No 5
Gives results of Investigating the criteria for
the emergence of a collapsing cavitation which
developa in the region of disruptive flow around
a cylinder.
24A9T33

USM/PbYsics Jul 49
Sounds
Testing Procedure
"Cavitation Erosion by Sound Wave Irradiation,," K. K'.
Shallnev, All-Union Sci Res Inet of By&o-Mach Constr,
31 pr
"Dok Ak Nauk SWE" Vol 1XVII, Do 1
Degree of erosive action in wave capitation depends on
reciprocal positions of the surface of the specimen and
the surface excited by wave capitation. During contact
of a solid body with disintegrating bubbles, wave capi-
tation does not occur. Collisions between fluids and
54/49TIOB
USSR/Physics (Contd) Jul 49
solids cannot cause erosion since this is explained
by 'vibration method. Capitation method can be used
to test materials for resistance to such erosion un-
der stated conditions. Submitted by Aced A. I.
Nekrasov 4 May 49.
54/49 8

hrAr.4v"*i"I, prrimisfi, tin 4
totaling blado in 4vvanmf#4,w w0h t4#1140ftn takialalln" (1,, It---
Finn). IkililmlY Akeml. NAuk MINIt a?, MV 442 (Itily 1901t
A (hormirh amilly-im of forri-O expPrielimt 11Y '.% Mild PUtft-11
p("otioig aling a rotating blule loiWit to the ronefwunn thm
po,wvtin- diArilvistlon over meh a wing diffem fliwn evirresiponfing
pi-iw 6061-01m, fow a rI%.l -iniff. Thk ifirvervnee i- mainly
.111. 1., % ... ovilhip.1 f..t,v d-i'm (w 1. mi.x,ll^r Y-4--ity) moil .1.
I.-IM10 Ill.,11 I'weitio, .Mvlellt P, - I OWN"', Is' 1. Ow
local veloril 'v, 11', vvk~ity of entrane" of ficluki. For high iwaa-
live valis- of p', rwxL,t of mntrifuxmd effect "lit to min umfer.
e-womi.m -lit rivitn6m. Mvidro. imler this ronilition, dr-
'"61.11 .... .... fill] !-i?r nwhine RJA on "I.Arl Ar"
I W.41,1411111. I'Sil

SHAL'~NEV) K.K.
"Fissure C_.vitation as a Pr)-qsible Cause for Errosion of the Hydro-Fower Equipment
of Turbine and llu-ip Installations." Thesis for de,,,rije of Cand. Technical Sci.
Ijub 29 Jun 50, Voscow Crder of Lenin Power EngIneering 'inst. imeni V.V. Molotov
Sumirzry 71, "1 Sep 52, Dissertations Presented for Degrees in Science and Engineering
.Ln "oscow in 191)0, From Vechernyaya Moskva, Jan-Dec 1950.

USSR/Phrics - Cavitation 1 Jun 50
New Techniques
Hydrodynamics
Cavitation quality of Water Tunnels" K. K. Shal'-
nev, All-Union Sci Res Inst of Hydro-Mach Const
E-4
"Dok Ak Vauk SSSR" Vol LXXII, No 4, pp 645-648
Cavitation quality (cavi-quality) of a water tun-
nel is term for following relation: K = (poo- Pn)/
p q0,. Here a~ - v2 /2g; Pool voo are pressure,
and velocitylu- wor2Tng' cross section Mco - Moo 6f
test chamber on axis of water tunnel in absence of
USSR/Physics - Cavitation (Contd) I Jun~50
model; and pn is vapor pressure of water. Includes de-
tailed schematic drawings of two water tunnels de-
signed by Shallnev. Submitted 27 Mar 50 by Acad A. I.
Nekrasov.
IFIft- i65noo

E 1 V
"Detection of Pumno Cavitation by IMeans of Pressure Oscillography" All-Union
Sci.Res.inst. of Hydraulic machine Building, Inzh. Sbornik, No.0, up 27-44, 1951
Gives metjods and results of research oncavitation of high-powered pump
in oneration be means of oscillo,-raohing the hydrorrechanical pressures acting on inaDeller
chamber valls. By comnaring pressure distribution measured inthese expts with pressure
cu--ves obtained in tests using modcls of apertures (soace between blade tip and chamber
walls) in a small hydrodynamic tube under 11 it was
various stages of aperture cavitation,
nronosed to determine the r)resence and condition of a-oerture cavitation and cavitation
on the end face orof ile of the nirriD blade. Concludes that by above method can establish
picture of relative flow through, im'Deller framework on its outside diameter abd condition
of cavitation --- nd blade prof ile csvitation cannot be cause of nun, p chamber wall -erosion.
Submitted 8 jul 50 257T52

ell f I 4v
pnj~ fills!'now, K. R., Cavitation dtw I. tw3shn .... m of A
SU 1ACr Sod III&I
,V,:'A-SS.1;R 78, 1. x; MI. MaY 11M.
Author repirtit tin exivrrimentsk tin risvitition 1whioll un"Po.
in the foirun of a trianitic, w-ftment, or ii4j) %ilh befight*
miul MO - IW
"'K I-Io- K-1-1.
.1. J-.I~ ol. if.. rVIrttke lo-ilthl If Ilk wgrtol Io
11.11-kol- 11A VeloCitt' 116161111tilill if the IWAIIIIIIm. In
Ow beffinsmix ph,~, like strooluil wtmitw~ n"triv cou-
I (11~tfl for gimler hrighl. kind f.16 of.' ~iih th-n, En"~~
- %,.tv proo'kinct-41 if litwvrllrk-~ prolmd'. 111"High
I-o ... firs N%,~r ... 1'. f., tn~m Audon hol-4. N og,.Nvin

"Cavitation of the Territnal Elements of the impeller of Acial Hydraulic ';achinesv"
inzh. Sbor., 11"o.111 M 3-13-1 110-52. A-11-Union Sci.Res. Inst. of Hydraullic IMachine Bldg.
Y ~ I -
Gives formulas for critical values of coeffs of cafitation of axial hydraulic mach
ine, Discusses oertinent flow schemes and calen of cavitation coeffs. Concludes that
safe values of coefficients of cavitation of turbine plant in--es ect to cavitation of
p
erm-nal elements are dependent slightly on pressure head and diameter of turbine, but
are strongly influenced by turbine speed nd average min pressure. To prevent aperturre
face-end cavitation and cavitation due to rough chamber wall surface, -,- ecommends
saecific aPerture-type and clean finishing of surface of impeller chamber wall.
Sifomitted 5 Feb 51. 257T61

c~f rcclrs caviltatic.-.
9. Monthl List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, A-)ril -1953, Uncl.

e-2_
151117 Wi/i 14-3) 532-523
I PlItIl Inzh.SborDik
Gay-Itlific-d Mae ni:,~
o B I- =,-r oq-
T -95 3
K.K. SMIlziev U.S.S.R.
at' tip profiles and modelu of' grips in
a suall. water twuiel and hydraulic I'ium~, to t:xplain t~c influonce
of' Lhe shr~pc of' the profile of tho hip edaus of the blades OZI
ttL;,. (1~-Aailvx of the appoax-ancc of gap caVit-Atian, are dascribed.
(A.R.E/S.T.A. Trarsl.,(17)iIIPP)

S it
AEC-tr-2095
EFFECT OV BLOT-512EAUS ON INTENSITY OF
CAVITATION CORROSION. K. C SW'wv. Translated by
E. R. Hope from'DW
(AEC-tv-20051
IU slot Strom tlowlax throuSb a pp between a c0awel
%-all s4d the ard of a model, uu&r the influence of the dif-
farent pressures.on tba fro at and hind sides of the model,
may serve as a means of hydraulic protection from the
corroding action of the cavitation developed on the model.
no conditions for development of the anticorrosive protoo-,
Uve action of the slot strom am tha USi slot does not clog
up. and that Its beigbt Is equal to I/pth to %th of thelhick-
cess of the cavitation layer. - Cavitation damage to the rolor-
chamber walls of axial-flow turbines and pumps an actually
encountered in practice, -camot be expLdned by ;~; direct
action of Ube cavitations developed an the rotor blades.
According to tha present research. &be. slot stream through
the c!earance pp between the blades aiW the ~hzusber walls
should protect the walls from the corroding action of
cavitatlaa on the blades of hydraulic machinery. (auth)

r
flydraulics FD-1116
Card 1/1 Pub. 41-10/13
Author : Shallnev, K. K., Moscour
Title : Structure of the region of cavitation
Periodical : Izv. All SSSR. Otd. tekh. nauk 5, 119-146, May 1954
Abstract : Reviews data from previous investigations of the structure of cavita-
tion of the constructional elements and preFents results of author's
o~m investigations on the structure of the region of destructive cav-
itation behind a circular profile. Includes in the structure of the
region of cavitation the geometrical forms of the region of cavita-
tion, visually obcorvable, and the physical,.kinematic formation of
the region of cavitation, studied by motion picture r')tography. Dia-
grams, graphs, motion picture frames, Thirty-three rL-.rences (in Geer-
man, English, Russian, and French).
Institution : All-Union Scientific Research Institute of Hydraulic machine Building.
Submitted : June 21, 1954

USSR/EnC,ineering - Hydromechanics
C _-rd 11/1 -Pub. 41-12/17
Author Slaal'nev, K. K., Moscow
FD-1131
Title Pressure and erosion in region of tear off cavitation of a circular
profile
Periodical Izv- AN SSSR. Otd. tekh. nauk 6, 111-120, Jun 1954
Abstract Gives results of experiments on pressure -rariation in region of tear off
cavitation behind a circular profile and cxperiments with erosion devel-
oping behind the profile model on the wall adjacent to its face. 'Graphs;
diaGrams; tables; oscillograms; photographs. T4.-tenty-three references.
Institution : All-Union Scientific Research Institute of Hydraulic Machine Building
Submitted : July 9, 1954

/,"2659. MAw, G. 5, protection of
turb?"es from cavitation t Islon o ajjl~~, x" Akdd. Nai SSSR
'40id. Ichb. Nauk no. 11. 87-104, Nov. 1954.
This Is a very Interesting paper It describes ex'Periment3 performed
on full-size turbines. Results of laboratory experiments obtained by K.
K. Sbnl'ney, wbich'show that Intensity of cavitation depends on shape
!f profiles of peripheral edge of propeller turbine blades, were applied
practim
Rounded off. inlet edge of blades' peripheral edge tiduces cavitation,
and consequently less erosion v;as observed on the throat ting.
Although no data are given, authors claim that this simple and small
change is very effective in preserving turbine bWes.
W. B. Palijenko, Ctuisda

SHAL".N-Ev, K.K.
Observation of cavitation erosion in high-power turbines and pumps.
Inzh.sbor.'18:3-30 154. (MLRA 7:5)
(Cavitation)(Turbines) (Pumping machinery)

U S;% 3129 ABC-tr-206
SHAPES OF THE CAVITATION RECION ON A 7RANS-
V" FOIL IN A NORMALLY INCtDENT STREAM. K. JL
Ud'wv Trawl" by X. R. Hops front Rp~WAka--
,
lon-209341-7p. (At C-tv-2090),
19W.
no oceditlow of formation of cavitation behind a toil,
placed normally to Me flow nia are Identical with the can-
ditions of cavitation back of a circular profile. In a plus-
parallel strenm with it pDaltive graMent or pressure, the
shape at the cavitation hollow agrons otay in the taittat
stages with the theoretical notion Gat the boundary of the
cavitation region box a unidirectional curvature, and In the
more developed stages, only in that part 4 the boundary
line closest to the foil. In the extremely developed cavlfta-
I Uon stages. the fWA that the pad of the surface which
closes off the cavitation hollow breaks up into cavitating
streams rules out the possibility of a counterflow of the
i boundary stream toward the bind aide of the fan. in the
cavitation region the mean preasure'la not the some at all
points. It depends on the strua4ure of thin region and, can-
sequently. an thestage of cavitallorL The pressure in the
cavitation region in equal to the vapor pressure of water
Gay in the gaseous sone of that region. wa)
2
0-44 L7
- , 3,D gi,,, rq-

W,
En
-
-

~U S S A

RWSM'TANCr Ok idtAiA to CAVITATION CORROSION
.
I
WA
IN FRESH
TER AND iEA,v
Trit"Wed by E. R. If4o 66~
-2
.
at=ce ametak to.
AIconVarlWal w"MadoW the-reat
eavltatlon 6!rp#oi Is fie4 ~iici a-oca water. re-
jilatuce oftiews to corromica was 6(srm6gd by
vibriWr mudma witk
-
,
xis
3ordes and
mcchanlco prol

_2810V_ _~
USSR/Physics Hydromechanics
Card 1/1 Pub. 22 - 8/48
Authors Shallnev, K. K.
Title Kinematical structure of the peel-off cavitiation of a circular profile
Periodical Dok. AN SSSR 9V5, 785 - 788, August 11, 1954
Abstract Results of studying the peel-off cavitation, formed in streamlining round
profile bodies by gasous and liquid substances, are described. The study
was carried out with the help of a high-speed moving picture camera in-
stalled in the sm-all water timnel of the All-Union Research Institute of
Hydrodynamic Machine Constructions. Fourteen references (1926-1951).
Table; graphs; illustrations.
Institution All-Union Research Inst. of Hydrodyn. Mach. Const.
Presented by Academician A. I. Nekrasov, May 22, 1954

Fmm
GiAraviieficskii rnetod sasheAty turbin:
wCavitation ErasiorL
ot kn~ifatsionnoi crazii. (Russikin.) K. K. Sliarnev. VescMk:
ok-w1cmi! nauk SES11. v. 25, im. R. Atsp--M9;;,:jr---6M;P--
'rCCIIII'llogical 1111,111mis (if proti-clioil involvc wo., of high-alloy
Illetab ill the I'llilding of
the Indfalth'. ill, I.,
smoo6cr: mtCam-liflIA IlLub.

SHALINEV, K.K. (Moskva)
CavitKtien in hydrwiynAnies. Izv-All SSSR Otd.teVh.nw-ik- ne.6,72-116
Ag '56. (Cavitation) (YLRA 9:9)

, ; i ;7 V. x 7. I!o %
all-Z-1- _0 "a . ,
Three-dimenslom' past the runner of axial :, abserved
or. ~,,xrtzrlmart3 natural. conelitions. iz-.. *----:~,-:~. Otd. tekb..
nallk BO-3:82-:"q ?'r 1 57. (KLRA 10:6)
,-amLlng machinery-Testinp')

AUTHOR: Shal'nev, K. K. (Moscow). 24-5-20/25
TITLE: Vacuum jet degassing meter for water. (Struyno-
vakuumnyy degazometr vody).
PERIODICAL-"Izvestiya Akademii Nauk,Otdeleniye Tekhnicheskikh Nauk"
(Bulletin of the Ac.Sc., Technical Sciences Section),
1957, No.5, pp.129-133 (U.S.S.R.)
ABSTRACT: The quantity of air dissolved in the water may have a
considerable influence on the results obtained in cavitation
Uests. So far inadequate attention has been paid to this
problem. In this paper an instrument is described which
enables rapid measuring of the quantity of air in the water
and to automate the work with such an instrument. The
instrument was designed and constructed in the Hydraulic
Turbines Laboratory of VIT-J and the Institute of Mechanics,
Ac.Sc. U.S.S.R. (Institut Mekhnni i AN SSSR). The basic
principle is the same as that of the instrument designed
by the Mechanical Engineerin Research Laboratory and
described by Williams, E.E. M. The Russian built meter
differs from that described by Williams by certain design
Card V2 details and also in the fact that the water is degassed in
the vacuum space simultaneously in'several jets and not in
a single jet. Figs. 1 and 2 are sketches of the instrument,

Vacuum jet degassinE meter for water. (Cont.) 24-5-20/25
Fig.3 gives a calibration curve.
There are 3 figures, 8 references, 1 of which is Slavic.
SUBMITTED: February 11, 1957.
AVAILABLE:
Card 2/2

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AUTE10.
SiL,~L,."Ev , 0
T ITU Tr1ree D*Lzension--'- s"10TI
oeri,ments in ! ''a I-
(eros trans tvennoye za V fi
ODA= 1.r nature .-- Rus-giar, 1
irr,RIODIC" izvestiia 1 -6
pp 82-96,
Received -,7
T T he r e s u I t,-, of i i -.v r- s I , ~n s mad e i z-. ar t~! a z r
wheel and the -aheril are ex
periments is srnlai' the method here described cannot --e
out improvemert da~.a obtainel, howev,,r, glvz3 a more

P-n.
than tne Lfter the 2;eSCr1;0+j ~,)r, -
f h e me. a~t n ; 2i z-- i e 1 1 r, & In a:- e e s t a- I-,- s tv~ d I T e me asar e -
M e n t S M, -11 S r~- :, a,- r C. r at, a s -,: f f i c i ;:i s t;-in -,'r Y.-t L e Y~,. a a zj n o f
trie tu-11-ne s,-- t"'t-n' t'rere Is nc -iifluenc~~ felt t'.,e
Of to a,:=mPlasi-i 4-r. pracri- 9') 'ar:-
must be carrie'd aut -n-ith velocity of lat. (ei,3c-Lrical)
3) The flow fol-lo'.i~, ; 11 Ly to the c~.awer waL-!.~ the
more of the exhaust apparatus --,f tripe ry-11 rj,:,fle,;t-on,
4) 1 in the a, 1 1. i~na~:! yl i ic -,I c -r (,~i E s e,-, t h -? f Fnt ~L!
slope which agal~n~T tale walis -:f
Card 1/2 char"ber- T1~5qt e

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i.s 1)
6) 1t car. ue LTI
the vqlc~c;~-:r
P.1 can b~~.
MESENTED Bf
sUBMITTED 16-7.19:56~
JCvAILABI.,N Library of 0-n.-to35,
Card 2/2

PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION 1065
Vsesoyuznyy nauchno-issledovateliskiy institut gidromashinostroyeniya
Issledovaniya i raschety gidroturbin i regulyatorov (Investigation
and Design of H draulic Turbines and Regulators) Moscow, Mashgiz,
1958. 129 p. TSeries; Its; Trudy, vyp. 21) 4,000 copies printed.
Ed.: Kvyatkovskiy, V.S., Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor;
Ed. of Publishing House: Prokoflyeva, L.G.; Tech. Eds: Shikin,
S.T. and Gerasimova, Ye.S.; Managing Ed. for Literature on Ma-
chine Building and Instrument Construction (mashgiz): Pokrovskiy,
N.V., Engineer.
PURPOSE: This'book is intended for engineers, technical workers,
and graduate students and also for upperclassmen of vuzes and
tekhnikums studying problems of hydraulic turbine building.
COVERAGE: This is a collection of articles dealing with investiga-
tions of hydraulic turbines and regulators and their design. The
following subjects are covered: results of model testing of im-
Card 1/3

Investigation and Design (Cont.) lo65
pulse and reaction (axial) hydraulic turbines, theoretical in-
vestigations and calculations on hydraulics of rotors of axial
and radial-axial (mixed flow) hydraulic turbines, characteristics
of cavitational and starting regimes of axial hydraulic turbines,
and analysis and calculations of dynamics of speed regulators
of hydraulic turbines.
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
Voytashevskiy, D.k., Candidate of Technical Sciences. Mean Veloc-
ities of Flow in Axial Hydraulic Turbines 3
Ivanov, V.I., Candidate of Technical Sciences. Analysis of
Flows in Axial Hydraulic Turbines Under Starting Conditions 19
Kvyatkovskiy, V.S., Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor.
Desigh of Rotor Blades of Radial-axial (Mixed Flow] Hydraulic
Turbines 39
Card 2/3

Des`
i a., n. c N-
z:
Shchipul in, I F Can-d -11 da te
k-a-- S
'Performance Characteristics ow~' a Hydlraulic W!7: t
Nozzle Based on the F'ow Energy Balance
L
Shchipulin, I.F., Candidate of Techn-lo-al Sciences. S f f iem C
power Characteristics of the Impulse (Pelton) Turbine M;,,;del 1361
Popov, D.N., Candidate of Technical Sciences. Effect of the
Characteristics of a Servomotor on Hydraulic Turbine Speed-regu-
lation Regimes 110
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress
GO/mfd
1-28-59
Card 3/3

.4,
'..'VITPOTP: K. (I'Aoscow). 24-1-7/26
TI'2LE: aspects of cavitaLion erosion.
(Gidro!-a_-1Lhanicheskiye aEpekty kcavitats-ion-Loy erozz--_').
PERIODICAL: I~_,vestiya Akadei.,Lii Nauk, Otdeleniye TekhnJches';.-.i',d1q
Nnuir, No.1, iv-52-62 + 2 plates (USSR)
ABSTRACT: In thin,,. results rtre viven of experimenf,~,!
of cerl.,-~in aspects of th-- of
cavit,-_~~ion erosion \.hieh aLtractued little at-l,eanu-ior. of
O~har invesUil,:-.'atuorc~, nz:,~.iely, t1ie influence on `U-he- erosion
in~uertEity of the follov.,in-: size of cavitat-ion re';-Jons,
t-he ~-taE~e of develop-me--atu of cavitation 7 the floi; E~,peed_
CM.] Re-yn(jl,-_"_- nW.Lber. The -m21-hior uces -T)ecial
cavita L i-oil IV- 0 _r..1 ill a 1 o ~.~ Y. The "cavi'l-abiol-1 rellion"
de.-_iL1n,a7dng 'U'l-L-a paxt of th-le liquid space there ic-
--ro ",
of tIa nucl3i info cavit;_*"Gion b~ibbles and
EIL-l"!'- of c~2,.vi_Lies- ; "cavitation
ei.maent.,:! '27Y i;"~--.--ci-i-tii-iL,-*i-'Lli-es fill:)' ,ituh
m? c', v, ~ -r., o u-1, nucleill _,,uclei of bubbles dJstinui - d
b-,.-, their ial-CrOSCO1~1C (Lii~ensioa-_; "cavitation cavern'
ace-Lu-ml--,'Gion, of bubbles into a co~-mact -mcso;
_x
ticavitation erosion" - su_-fE_ce dama,,,e of -7olid- -laterials
Card 1/5ccuze,~ b-d'- covit~tion; "erosion --p4ttin-s" - recesses at
" U - - 1, 0

T7~-clromecl-~-~nicr,i a-Te-tS - -L
of c,-v-* baLion ero--ioi--. 24-1-7/26
nublished 'b-- Par:---oiisl C.H. and Cool:, S.T. (Ref.3),
;Dc'-1-1roter, 1-1. (Refs.1-1-1-13), Hahn, W. (Ref.-O),
1,1011SEont J. MI. (Ref.14), and his o,?,-n earlier resul-US
(Refs.15-17). Some of Lhe data LjLvinE the cross sections
of the workinn, ch;:!iibers used by various authors are
entered in Table 1, P-54. The most important conclusion
derived fron 'L-.he review of the methods used for
investic-atinE the resistance to cavitation ercoion of
C~
!-Iletals is `~-'here is a tender--cy to use a di.-Pontinuous
type of cavitation which is observed in the vortlex re--e
of bodies with an unfavourable flow. This is not
accidental and in earlier work (Ref.17) the author sjhowed
that in practice active component-s of hydre-ulic ,2--chinery
ar-~~ da--da,~ed oiily if they are badly streecialined, In this
U
pc~per e-.~:-Deriuontus are described which were carried out in
two tubes (A and B) T,,;hich -were ~,e oia-e tric ally
similar. The active cross section '~,-as varied '~-y
eLispl-t-cinn- t-~-7o opposin- covers of the cha---ber-, th-e 'Llo-.j,,
s~-,eecl and t1he flov.- pressure v;ere re~-,ulatued independenti-y.
The c'-vitatioj% erosion waE, studied on lead, plates of 3
tl-lic'cnoss, in test ri~,' A Emd of '0 iiij, thiclaness in
lie test ri6 B. The s-oecimen.,-, were fixed in a recess
Card 3/5 u o4' tl-o~ ch~-,-."'-,er as sbo-,.;-n in Fi-.lf. In the
o! GIL

fT ydromechanical aspects of cavitation erosion. 24-1-7/26
Reynolds number (Fi,g.7). It can be seen from the agraph,
Fi~~.?, that for flow speeds of 7 and 9 m/sec the
measurir. points deviate fro--:i -their expected values
(they are riot located on a strai-.---ht line in the graph)
and this is attributed -to t-he fact that 'U-he v.,ear of the
specimens was not due to cavitation but to corrosi-oL,
and abrasio- b-,~ the streau oL' the flovti.
are 10, fi.-ur~~, -ables ~_nd ~~4 rzierence= -
U
6, Russice-n, 11 7 Geraan,
SUBI?AITTED: 11arch 117 1957.
AV.e_jj,I,BLC,: Library of Congress,
Ca rd. 5/ 5

SHALIVINV, K. K.
~--- ----
Effect of tlee shape of the outlet edge of blades on the cavitation
and performance of hydraulic turbines. Trudy VIGM no.21:57-75 158-
(MIRA 11:11)
(Hydraulic turbines-Blades)

2- /.2-a
AUTHOR-
TITLE~
Shal:nev..-K.K---
The influence of
development of a
32232
s/196/61/ooo/oil/oi6/042
E194/Ei,;5
pressure gradient in a flow on the
cavitation zone
PERIODICAL~- Referativnyy zhurnal, Elektrotekhnika i energetika,
no~ll; 1961, 22, abstract 11D 105. (Zh, prikl.
mekhan, i tekhn. fiz.., no.1, 1961 lo6-108)
TEXTi Data are given of investigations to find how the
pressure gradient in the flow affects the development of a
cavitation zone when models are tested in a hydrodynamic tunnel.
Tests were made on a model of circular outline with two variants
of pressure gradient., positive and negative. During the test the
rate of flow was constant and the pressure was controlled so as
to cover the widest possible range of cavitation. ~Jeasurements
were made of the lengths of the cavitation zone as ratios of the
model diameter-. and of pressure and temperature. Visual
observations were made and noise was recorded. Results are given
as values of the above mentioned ratios against cavitation
Card 1/2

32232
The influence of preSSUre gradient s/iq6/6i/ooo/oii/ol6/o42
E1911/EI55
~~oefficient. The noise-level observed in the test is written
aga inst each of these values. The test results show that there
is no breakaway stage of cavitation in pumps, whilst ,in turbines
where there is a tendency to negative pressure-gradient in the
flow, cavitation on the blades may pass through the breakaway
stage,
4 literature references,
lAbstral-tor s note- Complete translat.ion.1
Card 2/2

0 70'
S/179/61/000/005/001/022
The flenergeticst' parameter ... E195/E420
where dC, is the element* of the model's caviiAtian 'rieisis t&ne a
and q00 = vc)02/2g Erosion tests were carried-out bythe
author in the water tunnel of the Institut mekhaniki~(Mechanics
Institute) in geometrically similar working,chambers::ranging in
cross-~section from 6 X.'25 inmP to 12 x 5.0. mm2 with -,stream velocities
7 to 26 m/sec on models of d w.6 and 12.mtn and-for-Ri~nolds
number R = 4o x jo3to 4oo x 1o3. Standa. rld- _specirdeins -uaed were
made from rolled lead. The value ' of specifie.volume',of erosion
was found to be.about 6o p3/kgm. In the light of,the above
definitions of the energetics parameter, the author formulates the-
scale effect of cavitation erosion. Using suffixes m, and n
for model and prototype respectively, and L as the'linear..scale,
a formula is obtained
AV,, AV,,,LBYO, V "T2 (3
V
COM
always assuming that.-the liquid properties are-the same 'and the
models are geometrically similar.. In spect'al cases-where.
dn = dm and hn =-hm, Avn a Avmv5; similirly should the
average 5treain velocities be identical for both prototype and model,
Card 2/

S/179/61/000/005/001/022
17h a I I a r 1_7 t! t I -_ _4 , pa. r & r1i a t ex E195/E420
-~!'Vn L"'iVMO, The author'3 test data on erosion of lead
epecimens is u5ed to verify the above equations, Fig.6 shows a
graph of AV in mm3/hour plotted against in m/sec on a
logarithmic: scale. The straight lines LV6 and L-V12 indicate
a theoretical dependence t-'V6 = A6v,~,,~L for d = 6 mm and
V12 . A12r,,,-,cI for d a 12 mm, where a a 5 while constants
A6 and A12 are equal to the erosion volume for an average stream
velosity of 1 inlaec., corresponding to two model variants. The
values A6 0 10-? mm3/hr and Alp *-8 x lo-7mm3/hr show that in
or-der to destroy by cavitation erosion 1 mm3 of lead at
"IT_IN . 1 m/se~, 150 to 1200 years of uninterrupted cavitation are
required, For metals normally used in hydro-mach�ne construction,
this time should be increased several hundred-times, From this,
_~t folliws that for each material it should be possible to select
some nominal sz--,eam velocitv which would raduce the erosion volume
to praz.zi_~ally nothing, The scale affect can be determined by
equa-ang the coefficients A6 and A12, Their ratio, for
constant, is equal to A12/A6 w 8 L3, The average value of
the ratio L" V12/ ~-V6 f or f our iif f er ent veloci-ties is 7.9 which
is approxlma,~ely eque-, -'0 L3, Tea-.a :arried out by S.K.Kerr and
Card -3/5

-i 1.) --, o
S/179/61/000/005/001/022
The E195/E420
K- Rosenberg on tarbinea in Norway are essentially in agreement
with the presen-~ authors findings, Experiments conducted by
R.T-Knapp in Ameri~-a show some discrapanciesp these, however, can
be explained by the differant techniques used in the two series of
testa, V,V-Gavranek and V.A,,Konstantinov ara mentioned for their
Lontributions in thla field, There are 6 figures, 2 tables a-ad
20 re"erancea- 5 Soviet-blac and 15 non-So-viet-bloc, The
four mcat zecen-: references to English language publications read
as folio-a.: Re-.f,6-- Knapp R.T. Trans, ASME, 1955, v-77, no.7;
Ref,7~ Pleaset M~So and Ellis A,T,,,, Trans, ASME, 1955, v.77, no.7i
Ref.14- Silbermann, J. Fluid,, Mech., 1959, --r.5. no.3;
Ref,18, Kerr S,K,, and Rosenbe;trg K,, Trans. ASME, 1958, v.80, no.6.
SUBMIT-I'ED - May 9~ 196,
Card 4/5

31245
S/.e^_07./61/000/005/004/015
D237/D303
.AUTHORSi K~.tenev, I~V., and Shallnevp Ko~ Moscow)
TITLE., Tri" jence of constructional changes of a radial-axial
11"'droT-urbine on its cavitation
I
PERIODICAL,~- Zh.j-.na-., prj-'-kladiioy mekhaniki i tekhnicheskoy fiziki,
r,'. !961, 26 - 38
TEXT. Thi:_, iE a -repor-t on the experimenta-.. work done on the turbi-
ria- PO '~_RO'1-82':, aria -the authors aim was -uo investigate the varia-
~haracteris-uics of the rotor with constructio-
T,-.,F- ~xork was performed a-L the Hydro.-Turbine laborato-
of tbe nauchn,:)-Jssledo-~ate~'skiy institut gidro-
mashyrc3~7.~y~_--_ya [,A_~.-.Union ScientifJL_- Research Institute of Hy-
Cavit-ation zone,5 were photographed and basic
rjacrn' ~-.;das jes:r,t',rig the work
" - - , L ,, of the turbine were reduced to the
bi~a~ 6 'lut aria diameier of the rotor D ~z 1 m. The results were re-
P-_Sf~rzed a~ 1.~; Phorographs of zones of cavitation, 2) Tablesp
:-_.h.ara:_-Ter_st_4cs,. 4) Comparison graphs. The following con-
C a.- d .. - X

312115
SI"2071/61/000/005/004/015
I -i t a cj.-- L. ional D237/D303
wi-r--, r~a~.hed- In the case of 'Uhe rotor with a non-perfortA-
,ed ~-Ijb, -b- ma4_r. cav,_tation wi-',l be that of -.,he hub in places
bad-.v ",~neveri surface)9 whi-1e in case of a perforated hub
he o-utlet), the most dangerous will be
'Perforra-_,~n_:-, -'eading 4-0
the mouths of ,he openings. When the outflow is
nr.).mal., rn,~- ca.--~a-;--on zones break up into separate bubbles, but in
-ca' _base of rota-Ing o-utflow, the zones coalesce into vortices
-appr._'!a-_h T~e_axls of ro-tation of fluid in the outflow ti e
ina f,.~'_ ' :- ta-4h around -Zha axis. The authors recommend
~ C' 'A, r - ~
h a ~ I -d- e a~~o-.'d cr minimize the adverse effects of cavita-
-~ion on '~P_e PE-rformanse oi the turbineg (a) the hub finish should
be b~?'11-cer, perforated hub shouid be avoided or if that is una-
-o-d -4o o-c the 3urface of cross.-section of the
abler -~h"'.n r-a*L I
spa:= tt~-T-wt~en -b~ d#i-v--Lng wheel and inner diameter of the rotor to
~he 5,.-rf a.- f t!3~ openings which is equal to or greater than uni-
,Y; Shr.-a-la bz (c) low pliacing of the outtlow -cube should
bp ;)r'-f-r-red, ana an investiga-~Oion of -Che stability of cavitational
~n ~:h a tube ah4iild be advan~Lageous. Yu.N. Solov'yev and
VzA~ Ya_rtse-l ar-e mentioned for the-Ir help in conducting the experi-
Card ~: ' I

31245
SI/207/61/000/005/004/015
Infiuen,~;= of constructional .- D237/D303
mer.7~-. There are 18 figures.and 7, references.- 6 Soviet-bloc and 1
r..2n - So-v 2 0
SUBYIITTED-~ J-u-4y 6~ 1961
114,
Card 1/1-~ 4

93
AUTHOR-~
TITLE -
PERIODIC Lf
3:
sr, V,
p p- a 7, 1 on e r c, ri,
AL.adtmlya
TEXT- Th~~ Fv-.~~hor LN hl,~, ar~--
av a 1 alb 1 F, %n-
ar~ It a---rired
llei-e -"ele j ns
!~ie c han r -1 7,
tile
r1
X.-.5 Lll~',:
I E7
A ur

0 0 0 C, 81
i~ r"i L' :i 'I
f i? 3 u d IlL "l ed 1'3 1C. 0 A's
-i: b t.
x
. the
'u ds
e
r, o yIII k, a''. k~ d d h
~I' Ul f? I I'. alpa~' Ie S 1 '.3 -
ri
r IAC t 11 r 17; -%n e :i r e :% c, a r e -s w, 1 c h r nd e r a.
m a t e r -, 'a r e;-. ;~i
1 r - ~b 1
alld 4 rw?-' ~'rerlc-~ to
ute Enj -~r. as J; aio:isoun Tr.
ii 5 ME
A660CIAT 10"'. i s u t r.9 1, r: n I x d~naj i n.,uk lz66R ins t i tlu z~ of ~~;echanlcs
i~ ~, d [r. %, ., z 1 3,:, --- r i I 'i -,
PRESENTED: a (I el"i i -- i
0
6 t 71 B~'.l I T TD
ca 1-1 2

SHAL-NEV, K.K. (Moskva)
Cavitation of gate slots. Izv.API SSSR.Otd.tekh.nauk.NekhA
mashinostr. no.2:57-64 Mr-Ap t62. OURA 15:5)
(Cavitation)

KOTENEV, I. V. (Moskva);_SH -US ,K (Moskva)
AL L
Cavitation near the hub and pressure fluctuations in a
turbine draft pipe. PMTF no.2:59-71 Mr-Ap 162.
(MIRA 16:1)
(Hydra-alic turbinea) (Cavitation)

N U", ~OR:
TITLE:
L, 2 04 ?
S/207/62/000/004/006/006
1028/1242
'hallnev, K.K. (Yoscow)
Scale effect of cqvitation erosion
-~,hurnal prikl-~.dnoy-mekhaniki i tekhnicheskoy.
fi7.~iki, no-4, 1962, 121-128..
TEXT: An expr,-riment-I investigation of the hydromech-Inics
of cavit-~Lion erosion ur~in iiiodels of circular profiles (d = 61
12 mm) in a -plane-prrallelf low is describ6d. Lead specimens were
,)laced behind the model.,; and the volume AV of material lost by-
Uhem per hour was determined. The structure of the cavitation
7.one wps recorded simultaneously by a high-speed camera. Curves
of AV as a function of the cavitation stag~_,,the relative dimen-
Card 1/3

3/207/62/000/004/006/006
1028/1242
Scale effect of...
ASS'U~;IA-2IQN: Institut mekh-niki AN SSSR (Institute of
Yech.-.nics AS USSR)
SUB11"ITTED: May 9, 1962
t
r,
%jard 3/3

hi;!P86
S/207/62/000/006/012/02-1
E191/E435
UTI 10 R C'I-oscow)
V it a t ko. IZI lkirVace irregularities of triangular
R I I C.1 i, Ahlxl~~n;)j mekhaniki J teoreticheakoy fixlki,
TEXT: 11, 'Z,,thor Iia.;4 tj---r-iously shown that the boundary layer
has -~n uf'f;:~c~ on the valu,~~ of the critical cavitation coefficient.
N-~~vr te~J--, are desciribt~.d with a laege number of similar triangular
pi.-ofiLv ii~ A large range of velocities, carried out.
in the water tlannl~~l of th-j Institut mekhaniki AN SSSR (Ineititute
of Mecjitklllt~.~L' %'~; us--:'rO .Ttlv: cr--~-ss-section of the tunnel could bx!
v.,-irleid by mo-ing 1.t-fo transpace.1'It plastic walls, Triangular
Inudels 0i' wot-e maije of brass, integral with a base
pliste whicl~ vra-~ i~,ut tnto th,a pLastic walI4 Preliminary tebts
werc- to mcztsuru the velocity and pressure in the working
Tho basic te.~5ts consisted in varying the pressure
at it con:z;tant velo,-ity '--nd thu-!reby establishing di ferent stages of
Cavitation,visual"y determined by the length of the cavitation zone.
'The bezinnill"; of, Cavit.-Itterl determined by the presence of a
Card 1~3

S/207/62/00o/oo6/oi2/o25
Cavitation on stirface E191/E435
characteristic noise and the simultaneous blinking of "clouds" of
cavitation cavities. The cavitation coefficient, expressijag the
ratio of tlie j1res-;iu-e dkfference between the total pressure and
.the Vapour 11r,--8~9urp to Ow, velociiy head, was computed. The
result.4 of the teBts were axvres.-~,ed in graph* of tho cavitation
coefficient againat the relative length of the cavitation zone
(reforred to the height the irregularitios) and,against the
relative. height of the irregularities (referred to the depth of them
tunnel). High speed motion photography at 8000 frames-per see
was applied to the cavitation zone. The external shape of the,
cavitation zone was observed, distinguishing.cavitation caused.by
the model irregularities and that caused by the gaps at the ends
6f the models. The motion picture record was used to find the
differences in behaviour according to whether the peaks.of-the
irregul-aritiria were inside, level with or beyond thi limit of the
boundary layer. A formula is derived for the relation between
the value of the cavitation coefficient at the-start of cavitation
and the height of the Irregularities. The agreement between
theory and experiment is discussed. The present tests are
Card 2/3

S/02 R/1 43/001/009/030
B1 04Y3108
AUTHO-AS: Kozyrev, S. P., and Shallnev, K. K.
TITLE` Abrasive wear and cavitation
Z-ZRIODICAL: Akademiya nauk SSS.R. Doklady, v. 143, no. 1, 1962, 6o-663
"he correlation betv;een local abrasive wear and cavitation in the
eddy zones of hydraulic machines were studied in the hydrodynamic tube
r1o. 2 of the Institute of Mechanics AS USSR under the direction of K. K.
Shallnev, 'ointly with the Institute of the Science of Machines AS USSR.
The cross section oil the workinG chamber of the tube is 6 by 25 mm, the
dia-meter of the cylinder producing disruptive-type cavitations is 6 mm, the
M 1
flow velocity of v = 17 L~ec was constant in all tests. Rolled lead
Dlates were used as standards, water with sand (grain size 0.05-0.4 am)
served as an abrasive medium. The following types of wear were observed:
(1) local channel type wear surrounding the cylinder on the pressure side,
produced by frontal eddies; (2) wavelike wear produced by the turbulent
boundary layer. In the zone of the drag eddies, wavelike wear was observed
which does not reflect the turbulence of the flow. If there is a cavita-
Card 1/2

S11020162'/143/001/009/030
Abrasive weer and cavitation B104/B108
--on zone turbulence and,consequently, wear is increased by the combined
action of abrasion and cavitation. Cavitation of the cylinder has no
e'ffect u1non abrasion. Both types of wear of a disruptive flow lie in the
zone of cavitation behind the cylinder. Cavitation and cavitation erosion
do not occur on smooth, plane surfaces whereas abrasive wear does. Metals
~or h7draullic machines operating with water containing sedimentary material!
a-- to be selected on the basis of tests in which both cavitation and
abrasion occur. *,. A. ','Lilovidov took the motion pictures. There are
4 fiEures, 1 table, and 15 references: 9 Soviet and 6 non-Soviet. The
three references to English-lar-guage publications read as follows: B. N.
Fales, Visual Study of Washineton, 1926; T. Bovet, Eng. Digest, no. 3!
(1358); L. Prandtl, J. Roy. Aeronaut. Soc.,.~I, no. 200 (1927).
kSSGC!kTION: Institut mashinovedeniya Akademii nauk SSSR (Institute of
the Science of Liachines of the Academy of Sciences USSR)
institut, mekhaniki Akademii nauk SSSR (Institute of Mechanics
of the Academy of Sciences USSR)
? HE S- Z ~ i-L ED Aug-ust -11, 1961, by A. A. Blagonravov, kcademician
SUB.'.7ITTED: August 10, 1961
Card 2/2

VARGA, 1. 1 . .i - i,;, B A. (Tjj~ci.
'. -. -, - f I ,- .. 2" 'J3
Sib T I --.;, " 'I I -I I I - ;
7 :-,:, 7, - - - kva)
. I
Metlicd for stueyi--,- sea -L L,
no-3:122-129 Iy-j,., 63. 'a il e4vitation erosion. P-74TF
(cavitation) 16: 9)

SHALINEV, K.K.; CHERNYAVSKIY, B.A.
Cavitation of the human heart. Dokl. AN SSSR 153 no.3:706-
709 N 163. (1,9RA 17. 1)
1. Inst-itut mekhani~d AN SSSR. Predstavleno akademikom
P.Ya. Kochinoy.
l#-

SHALINEV, K.K.; TCUBRIA, PI.F.
Pulse presuura-3 in the zone of a secondary erosion center.
Dokl. AN SSSR 154 no. 3-.553--556 Ja 164. (MIM. 17-5)
1. Institut mekbaniki AN SSSR. Predstavlano akademikom F.Ya.
Kochinoy.

El I W.' NIP! , K. K. , (I o k t,)r teklhn . I ,a Uik,
. I ~ I -Inia. VeOt- AN 3"SPI
. !.,. ~ I i - : r ; 1.7 ,01~1 11 Pulut 0
r- . ~i . .
- -- - (141PIP. 1e:3)
,:: n- .7 . L,~ , t,.".

SfUL'-,'EEV, K.K.; of.-ILLOVIDOV, A.A.
Structure of the cavitation zone in the erosion region.
Usp.nauch.fot. 9:271-274 164.
(MIRA 18-.LL)

ABSTRACT: The results reported in this pape*r' steml- from:an, exper,iment intended t I
check the method of reditcing experjo ntal data obtained from models jn a flow of
finite breadth to the conditions of infinite-breadth-flow. Cylinders:5 to 20. mm In
diameter were used in a e width varied rel
jeorking chamber whos ati4~ly. from. 0 05 to
0.40- Flow parameters, such as resistance,-pr ,essu re, coefIfi cient,~and cavitat ion.~__,-
number, were reduced to the conditions,of infinity by, way of : extrapolation .. tu ams,
It is shown that the use of equivalent velocity.'is --not always.- jiistifiiid and
to errors. The error is. sad to be due to, the fact that, Ithe'..equiv;aldn-t ~ velop ity...- in,.
crement on the'eylinder. profile. is not uniform,' and. is, afj,bc,ted.~lb-y..t~4~,-sh'ap.e-an4~..--~- j_.:J
Isize
magnitude-can
-;trictions
of the cavitation zone in ~ addition to the ~ boundary. flo,44, The -,tkue correction
be determined only from a series~6f tests involiiii~g,diffeiehftldv
and identical Reynolds numbers. When; comparing. tiie r6stilts of tests
112
7

L 14854-66 EWP(j)1E'eJT(m) F061
,;ACC NR: AP6001728- V/V SOURCE CODE.# UR/0020/65/165/004/0813/0816
!AUTHORS: -Shallnev, K. K.; Rozanov, N. P.; PshenitsyLi. P. A.
Inozemtsev;-Yu-.-- v-;--,--8;Tkbarov., V. I
ORG: none
TITLE: Mechanism of cavitation erosion of cement and polymer con-
cretes
SOURCE: AN SSSR. Doklady, v. 165, no..4, 1965, 813-816
TOPIC TAGS: cavitation, reinforced concrete, erosion-J, polymer,
plastic strength
ABSTRACT: The authors investigated the effect of various factors,
besides strength, on the resistance to cavitationa?/. -%ion of cement
and polymer concrete (plastic-reinforced concrete)'~'~tjE~se factars
were homogeneity of.the concrete -structure, compos'i ion and structure
of the filler rocks cohesion of the binding agent and its adhesion to
the-filler. The tests were made in a hydrodynamic tube with area
Card 1/2L

L 14854-66
ACC NR: - AP6001728
24 x 100 mm, at a stream velocity ahead of the sample 20 M/sec, the
3avitation being measured on the rear end of the sample. Gravel con-
3rete had the least resistance to-cavitat-Lon, and stone concrete the
highest, indicating that a large mesh of the filler is harmful from
the point of view of cavitation erosion. In the case of plastic-
based concrete the resistance to erosion was higher by-tens and hun-
Jreds of times. No connection was established between the strength
Df the concrete and its resistance to cavitation erosion, in contra-
liction to earlier reports. It is concluded that the cavitation
arosioh damage of concrete has many similar features to damage to
netals, so that the.requirements.should be identical for all types
Df materials.. This report was presented by Academician P. Y. Kochina,
Drig. art. has: 2 figures and 3 tables.
SUB CODE: 11. SUB~l DATE: 25Mar65/ ORIG REF: 007/ OTH REF:.003
LOard

Accession Nr L 454B~-2� EWP(t)/ETI IJP(c) JD/W8
ACC NR: AT6033335 SOURCE CO-DF,-!.',--W/~504/65/051/03-/Oi~"O
AUT11OR: Varga, J.--Varga, Y.; Sebestyen, Gy.--Shebeshtlyen,.D!_; Shalnewp K. K.-
Shallney,j~.-,K.; TschernawskiJ, B. A.--Ghernyavskiy,_ B. A.
ORG: [Varga; Sebestyen] Technical University, Budapest; [Shalnew; Tschernawskij]
Institute for Mechanic -TF1-
sp SSSR.$ Moscow
TITLE: Investigation of the scale effect in cavitation corrosion
3t/
SOURCE: Acad,~mia scientiarum hungaricae. Acta te'chnica, ve 51, no. 3 4, 196)
361-379
TOPIC TAGS: corrosion, cavitation
~ABSTPACT: This article is the H,,ngarian publication of an article published in
Zh. Prikl. Mekh. i Tekh. Fiz. AN.USSR, 1963, no. 3, pp. 122-129. The methodologies
!employed at the authors' Institutes for the investigation of the scale effect
were described. This investigation covers the subject on the basis of an energetical
parameters. The equipment used and the experimental conditions employed were
discussed and an evaluation of the work is made. Orig. art. has: 11 figures,
2 formulas and 1 table. [Orig. art. in German] 1JPRS: 33,7323
SUB CODE: llj 20 / SUBM DATE:' 23Nov63 / ORIG REF: 003 / SOV REF: 008
OTH REF: 018

11 04641 -6? ~"WT(
ACC NR: 1,E6o24412
IJP(C)
SOURCE CODE: UR/()020/'G"0'/lt')9/001/0085/OOM
AU-IHOR: Shal'nev, K. X. Stepanov, R. D.; Logov, 1. L.
ORG- Institute of Problems of Mechanics, Academy of Sciences SSSR (Institut problem
mckhanikI Akademil nauk SSSFT-
1ITLE: Cavitation-mechanical strength of metals 6
SOURCE: A11 SSSR. Doklady, v. 169, no. 1, 1966, 85-88
TOPIC TAGS: lead, cavitation, ultimate strength, erosion, metals stress, creep
imechanism, yield stress
A3STRACT: To check on the effect of cavitational erosion on various parts of hyd-rau-1
ilic machinery, the authors have set. up experiments to investigate the influence of
cavitation on the deformation curves of metals undex:conditions of uniaxial tension.
The investigations were made in a hydrodynamic tube -with 24 x 100 mm working chamber. I
The cavitation was excited by a round cylinder of 24 mm dia. The stream velocity in
all experiments was maintained constant at 22 m/sec; the stage of the cavitation zonel
vlas also kept constant. The experimental conditions were such that the frequency of
~he pulsations of the wessur~~ sh uld lie in the 200 - 30,000 cps range. The materia-1
tested was 99.985% j)ur6'leae-'(.q! /Nade), being the most plastic material that retains!
an elongation deformation after removal of the load. The samples were prisms of
lengrth 18 - 20 ran, thickness 1.2 - 1.5 mmi, and height 10 - 12 mm,. The ;oad was pro-
d~uced by a suspended weight. Tests were made under both continuous and int;ermittent
iconditions. The authors point out that in all the theories of cavitation sight is
Card 1/2 UDC: 532-528

i,-o4641---6-7----
ACC NR. Ap6o24412
13
loG'. of the structure of the cavitation zone accompanying the erosion zone and its
-o' U th
hysical aspects. The cavitation zone was shown by one of -he authors in anot er
pape'r (Shal'nev, DAN v. .139, No. 1, l961) to consist of caverns which occur period-
i-cally, piLlsate, and are carried away by the stream. This unstable state of the
ca-vitatioh zone gives rise to sound waves and pulsating pressures, producing condi-
tions for the material which differ from the ordinary static tests. The tests re-
sulted in creep curves for lead under vibration and cavitation at different stresses.
T-he strain curves were plotted from creep curves for int rvals of 30 and 120 sec.
-bf 'he lead in the cavitating
1he results showed an appreciable i crease in the 2Kfttp~ U
liquid, compared with tests in air, and a decrease in 'the yield point of the lead.
Various other changes in the mechanical properties of the lead under the influence of
cavitation are briefly discussed. The authors thank N. A. Lysov and I. A. Kolesnikov
or help with the laborious experiments. This report -was presented by Academician
P. Ya. Kochina 24 September 1965- Orig. art. has: 4 figures.
SUB CODE: 20, 1l/ SUBIM DATE: lOSeP65/ ORIG REF: 002/ OM REF: 001
lawm
Carci

__ ~_ .. ~ ~_ ,~ L.
SHAL'ITEV, IT., evardil polkovnik.
Sergeant first class Belov, participant in the All-Army confereuce
of leaders in railitary and political training. Voen.-inzh. zhur.
101 nc-10:38 0 '57. (MLRA 10:11)
(.Belov, Valerii)

, 7 , -, I ~, I "V .
Z~ -1~ --. .,
"~CC414or!t's
oc~ence in ~iervice t,f Ixbor r)-atection. ~'rof. sol,izy no. P, 19.52-
~;. iiontiily --ist cf -~lissian ~-ccessions, Lilbrar,,, of Con-ess, I'lovember 1952, M'CL.

V.PL.
- * -, . lo:jaj~75.tion using
- 6-
-- - - - . qf~
. cr-,- cr~~Vr-
- C-1 ~*-: iriateau. zv.lkec.,~ --* - -
t-a exp-.,n,-.TLe -
-.1 , -,F I ~.:,',. ;~ 1, LI, R A~ 17: 10 )
n,) . 't : 3 2. 1- 3 -' 6i - ~!

rsgicnaltzailan of the Stavropol
la,:-.-; and sr ~a e itud- of landf rs. Izv.
16t:
C.PoS, o--va 97 no, (141RA 18.-8)

"Zoalo
~- -M-16k
271p
-ANIP

1 . SH~'VIEVY V. F.
2. US--R (600)
4. Castration
7. Large-scale castration of hogs for fattening on state farms of the Ministry of State
Farms for the Ukrainian S. S. R., Dost. sellkhoz., No. 10, 1952.
9. Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, February 1953. Unclassified.

SHL15NEV, V.G.,5 STOROZEEV, M.V., redaktor.
[Pressing machinery] MakhanicheBkis pressy. Moskva, Goa. nauchno-
tekhn. izd-vo mashinostroit. lit-ry, 1946. 447 p. (MLRA 7:4)
(Power presses)

ZLOTNIKOV. S.L., inzhoner. 5, L-, ~igi X2
*Manual for crankshaft-press set-up men*. Y.G.Shallnev. Revieved
by S.L.Zletaikov. Vest.mash.27 ne.2:73 'IT7~- 'IMLRA 9:4)
(Power presses) (Shallnev, V.G.)

~ - - . I I - -- -7
it -,I 'T -, ~' - .. - -, C ~ 'I 7i -v , !~'
, - r~
I, - - J- - . . - - -- - I---,- I.- I I --. .- e

INAT INEV, Yiktor Gr-igorlyevich; VESELKINAr, A., redaktor; KIRSANOVA~ N.,
--'- tekWfilcheskly redaktor.
[Safety engineering in forge and stamping press shops.] Tekhn-i-
ka bezopasnosti v kaznschno-pressovykh i shtampovochzqkh teekbakh.
Izd-vo VTsMI3 Profizdat, 1954. 112 p. (MLRA 8:3)
(Metal industries-Safety measures)

SITALINEV, V.G.; IIIBIYOV, A.V., inzhener, retsenzent; LOBACH3V, P.V.,
-14.1"IRM - Ff POLUEKTOV, Te.V., Inzhener, rodaktor; SA.MiGANSKIY, T.D.
rednktor; POPOV, Ta.N., redaktor; POPOVA, S.!I., takhnichaskiy
rodaktor.
[Safety measures and improvement of working conditions rfor hot
press wnrking of metals in forging and pressing, shops] Takh--
nika bezopasnosti i ozdorovlenie uslovii truda pri goriachei
obrabotke metallov davlenien v k7iznechno-pressovvkh tsekhakh.
Moskva, Gns.nauchnn-tekhnAzd-vo mashinostroit. lit-ry, 1955.
214 p. (MIJU 8: 11)
(Forging--Safety measures)

ZLOBINSKIY, Boris Mikhaylovich; ZOLOrNITSKIY.N.D., doktor takhnichaskikh
nauk, professor, redaktor; XHUTORSKAYA,Ye.S.. redaktor; TRUKHAITOV,
A.A., professor. doktor tak-hnichaskikh nEw , retsenzent; SEELALINNV
V kandidat tekhaicheskikh nauk. dotsent. retsenzent; CBXRYUV-
.L- _G- .
SKLYA,S.G., kandidat tekhnicheskikh nauk, retsenzent; IMS011,I.M.,
tekhnicheskiy redaktor
[Principles of safety engineering; general course for students in
metallurgical schools] Osnovy tekhniki bezopasnosti; obahchii kurs
dlia studentav metallurgicheskikh spetaialinostei vuzov. Moskva,
Goo.nauchno-tekhn. izd-vo lit-ry po chernoi i tsvetnoi metallurgii,
1956. 219 p. (MLRA 9:3)
(Metallurgy~-Safety measures)

SHAL'IIEV, Vla- 'n-.hener.
Efficient utilization of metals in designing machinery. Izobr.v
SS'4,' ~.' no.5:5-7 My '57. (R-LP-A 10: 7)
(Machitiery Industry)

SHAL-NBV. V.G. - - ---S'
;;W- - "~- ~ ,& - -. -~ V6, ~-, I
11, ---1. ..
, or,-4 ! , 11, T. 41-Am
Heavy forging and pressing equiment and the tasks of Inventors
and efficiency oromoters. Isobr.v SSSR 2 no.7:6-11 JI 151.
(MLRA lr:?)
(Forging machinery) (Power presses)

SIULI NEV, V.G.
Tasks of inventors and efficiency promoters in the development
of materials. Izobr. v SSSR 2 no.9:6-9 S '57. (MIRA 10:10)
(Materials) (Plastics)

SHALINEW, V.G.
Metbods of decreasing the amount of metals used in mpaufacturing
machines. Izobr.v SSSR 2 no.10:5-10 0 '47. (mi--u 10:11)
(Machinery-Construction)

SHALINEV, V.G.
De.v'eIlopment of mechanical engineering in
aims of inventors and innovators. Izobr.v
N '57.
(Mechanical engineering)
(Inventions)
(Efficiency-, Industrial)
the U.S.S.R. and
SSSR 2 no.11:10-19
(MIRA 10:10)

qL[Ak~NBV. Viktor Grigorlyevich; VOUESENSKIY, IT.A., kand.tekhn.nauk.
retsenzent; SIVAV-;, A.V., dots.. red.; IRUDEWSKIY, Ya.Y., tekhn.
red.
[Safety anginooring in the cold working of metals under pressure]
Toklinike bazopasnosti pri kholodnoi obrqbotke metallov davlentem.
Kiev, Gos.nauchno-tokhn.izd-vo mshinostroit. lit-ry. 1958. 351 P.
(MIRA 11:6)
(Metals-Cold working-Safety measures)

SHAL I ITPV, V. G,
Using continuous casting techniques in machining metals by
pressure. Izobr.1 rats. no.8:26-29 Ag '58. (MIRA 11:9)
(Continuous casting) (Forging) (Rolling (Metalwork))

PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/6237
Shal'nev, Vlktor Grigor'yevich
Razvitiye metodov obrabotki metallov davleniyem (Development of Meth-
ods for the Pressure Working of Metals). Moscow, Mashgiz, 1962.
618 p. 4500 Copies printed.
Ed.: I. G. Konstantinov, Candidate of Technical Sciences; Ed.: Yu. P.
Pilipenko, Engineer; Tech. Ed.: M. S. Gornostaypol'skaya; Chief Ed.,
Mashgiz (Southern Dept.): V. K. Serdyuk, Engineer.
PURPOSE: This book is intended for engineering personnel of machine-
building plants engaging in the pressure working-of metals.
COVERAGE: The book reviews technological achievements attained in
the field cf pressure working of mets-Is. The basic processes of
forging, die forging, extrusion, drawing, and rolling are described,
and advanced methods of heating met-al for hot pressure working are
reviewed. Development of the design of forging, drawing, and roll-
ing equipment is outlinied,alcyng with the basic elements and systems
Card I/* z

3 Fj~. L "I ii~i . I '~ .
3;4,~LINSIIAY tri. "Water fever in Stavropol' Kray." First Moscow Order of
Lenin Medical Inst. StavroDoll, 1954. (Dissertation for the Degree of
Candidate in MedicP1 Science.)
Knizhnaya letopis', No. 30, 1956. Moscow.