SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT SAZONOVA, N.D. - SAZONOVA, V.A.
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S
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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SOV/129-58-9-11/16.
Candidate of Technical Science
AUTHOR: Sazonova N
TITLE: Iniluence of Cold Hardening on the Creep Characteristics
of Austenitic Steels.(Vliyaniye naklepa na:
lcharakteristiki Polzuchesti austenitnykh,staley)
PERIODICAL: Metallovedeni. e i Obrabotka Metallov,, 1958, 1Tr 9,
pp 46-49 (USSR5.
ABSTRACT: A description:is given of the investigations.of the
influence of the degree of preliminary deformation
at room temperature on the creep charac.teristies.
Three austenitic steels were tested; two of these
(EI 69 and'EI 257) were quenched in oil,from 1180 C1
the third, EI 395, was quenched from a temperature of
1200 C. The investigations were effected.on standard
specimens used in creep tests on the IP2 TsNIITI..IASh test
machine with an active length of 200 mm and a diameter
of 10 mm. In the finished.state the specimens were
deformed by static tension on the test machine
TsNIITYLASh DA12 with a speed of 2 mm/min. The
investigated range of deformations reached 25 to 3M
The length,and the diameter of the specimens was
Card 1/3 measured before and after the tensile tests. In Fig.1
SOV/129-58-9-11/16
Influence of Cold Hardening on the Creep Characteristics of
Austenitic Steels
2
the real stresses (kg/mm ) of the investigated steels
are graphed versus the relative extension; in Fig.2 the
dependence of the hardness of the investigated steels
on the relative extension is graphed. , Fig-3 represents
the primary creep curves2of the steel B1257.at.6250C
and a stress of 12 kg/mm ; the same relations for the
steel E1395 are graphed in Fig.4. In Fig.5 the
dependence is graphed of the creep speed on the stress..
In Fig.6 the dependence of the creep speed on.the degree
of 7Dreliminary deformation is graphed. The following
conclusions are arrived at:
1) With increasing work hardening the elastic deformation
during loading is reduced as well as the.section of the
non-steady state creep
2) The steady-state cr;ep speed is reduced most
intensively for lower preliminary deformation values.
With increasing work hardening the creep speed decreases
to a certain limit- a further increase in the degree of
work hardening does not influence the.creep speed for
the investigated range of preliminary deformations in the
Card 2/3 studied intervai of time.
SOV/129-58-9-11/16
Influence of Cold Hardening on the CreeD Characteristics of
Austenitic Steels
3) The ability of a metal to increase its creep
resistance as a result of preliminary deformation cannot
be characterized as a critical hardening brought about..
at room temperature.
4) Preliminary deformation leads to an increase in the
creep resistance of the investigated grades~of steel...
Thereby' a decrease in the speeds of the uniform creep
is observed as well as a reduction of the section of the
non-steady state creep., Both these factors ensure.a
considerable reduction of the total deformations for the
6iven interval of time.
There are six figures.
1. Steel--Creep, 2. Steel--Test results 3. Steel--Testing.equipment
4. Steel--Hardening
Card 3/3
-2 ~x t
L 51477-65 E-,*l/MlP(k~/H7WP(
EMIJ D
AM'5014984 BOOK EXPLOITATION UR/
669-018-44:620.178-38:539-376f
;Sai.,onova
Natallya DmitriZevna_
Testing ke -r~~sistant materialsl~or c-.oeL--p and rvpture strength
_at
y z h a ro p r o (7 11 n y~, ~hm a 'e r I a 1-6 -~i ~1- 5 ~'E -e,-.qt t-a I ff h u yu
.~rochno--W Moscow. I zd -V() Mas h ~, ii o fs t ro r-lA ye i q- 6'-D 264 P.
e -iefitift - ~ ' --
-He
-j-dbb litOlli- s'and-Sc -t4o'~-gr et'
urg -tr u ng ai -M&hufae ur nS
rietall Ical,, ins um6nt manufact ri
:-ndustries, and other branches of It may also be
useful to teachers and students of respective specialization. The
book deals with methods of testing creep and strength of metals
-inder various loads (stretching, compression, bend, torque) and under
~!onditions of complex stress, Specific reatures of dynamio creep
,;gets, creep tests at nonstationary temperatures and stresees;# and
1/6
,TkBL,E OF CONTENTS;
Foreword 3
Cn. I, Mebji~adis of evaluating heat real'stan
I. P:~izicif ~l methods of testing heat reoistaiWe
CrItezria for heat resistance and ductility -- 17
Selection of acceptable streases. Strength margln,,.-- 25
II, Principal Elements of Units tor Creep and Rapture Strength
TeBto -- 29
Loading devices. Effect of becentriaity of loading 29
2. Heating devicee and methoda 35
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .I
L
.L477-65
5
AM50
J__
14984
Ch,
'139
7,1, Test
Torque 6
Cho
St
'711 Tests Under Condit 'ond o
4t6~-" 137.
f lex.Stress
lo ,
General principles 137
2. ts of tubu
Tea
effect Of Internal,
lar sPecimene under
pressure 141
3 Tests Of tubular sp
ecimens under effect of internal pr6soure
and axial load of bend and torque moment
149
4. Tests of tubular specim
ens, un
der ef e
f Ot Of axial load wid
torque moment.
153
5* Tests Of specimens Of turbine _~'blades 155
Ch. 77,
60
Methods of Pr
Vill.
'
1.
-
6rW,ntal,,:rjndIn
Statistical processi
ng Q
Xp
_go
2. _
Extrapolation of experimental fin
166
IXo Tests at Konstationary Temperatures
-and Stresses 17T
1. General principles 17T
2* Units and methods for carrying ouj; program tests 180
3a Analytic methods for calculating creep resist c d service
an e an
7,-
-j
3 T~
P~:
L 514W-65
AM5014984
2
lif e 183
Cho'
X, Dynamic -are' -ti
1 0
1 General: principles 190
21- Uhit AL9~ ......
: Tebting
3, '.
9CIF-
krocessing of test- results-~ 4A 2
4., quivi'il6nt litress
Determination of the e-
~'
Ch. -- 206
XI. Tests of Joints
1,,
-
g of welded joint -_-~~_-206_
- Testin 8
'
__
-
2
1v;
et -an
IV
b6
e
T sti d
h. -21
Accelerated-~Test-Met o s~
XEI A
1. A;;
Accelerated creep -tist s- 21
2.
tests* 215
Centrifugal bend
-
3. -time hardness 920
Creep testing by method of long
4- Internal friction and creep resiatance 225
Ch, X111, Tests Under Aerodynamie:-Heating 227
3., General principles 227
Card .5/6
OEM M1
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PA11ISHKIN) D.A.; IVINOV, V.I.; ,'--'jULfENKO, L.N.; GALAOV, K.K.;
TROJHCHIN, S.I.; KPTT
JUK, V.I.; STEPAITOV, A.D.; !LAZ%g
N-.I.; KIME"ITSOVA, M.P.; PISMENKO, G.N.; LOBKOV, M., red.
[Mechanization in animal husbandry] Mekhanizatsiia v zhi-
votnovodstve. Stavropol', Stavropollskoe knizhnoe lzd-vo,
196j. 287 p. (MIRA 17 -.8)
--------------
AUTHORS; Arbuzov, A. Ya-.j ACadMdCi&A--.-,-
20-6-:18/48
andISazonovaj, N. No
TITLE1 The Interaction of the Irtermediate,Products of Arbuzovta
Rearrangement with Amines (VzaimodEptviye.promezhutochnykh
produktov arbuzovskoy peregruppirovki s aminam!).
PERIODICAL; Doklady AN SSSR, 1957, Vol. 115, Nr 6, pp. 1119-1121 (USSR).
ABSMACT: In IL905 the first author discovered a rearrangement which later on
v". given the name "Arbuzov's,rearrangement". Its'general scheme is
given. The intermedilte complexes.of phosphites behaye.differently
according.to the fact ihather they.contain an aliphatic.or anaromas
tic radical. In the case of allphatic Iradicals the complex is unstab-
le; in the case of aromaticradicals, however, the complex can be
isolated in an analytically pure form* The above-centioned interms-
Oiate products-are substances capable of reaction. They'show an ener-
getiz interaction with water and various alcohols. A reaction scheme
of the intermediate complexes with alcohols (according to Landauer
and Ridon) is!give. As far as the first phase-of this reaction., acm
cording to all, probability, takes place at the expense of the active
hydrogen of the alcohok, a similar reaction might be expected with
Card 34 other substances containing active hydrogen. Instead of alcoho.l.the
The Interaction of the Intermediate Products of Arbuzov's; Rearrangement with
Aminese
authors chose secondary amines.,Table I shows the complexes, obtai-
ned by the authors, which they used for the reaction with dietby]6.
and dimethyloaminevAt, fir5t[some intermediate complexes were decome
posed by 0 th inic. acids were obtaim
ethanol and others 'r e alkylphoaph
nod (table 2.0~no*1.4), It is. knownthat this.latter reaction takes
place.under giving~off much heat. The same holds for the reaction
witb, amines. Phenol or its analoguep accordinglq, were a3mays quane
titavely separated as aconsequence of the interaction' reaction of
the productar no. 1.5 (table 1.)..Most of the products represented vi,so
coua) alightly brown liquids (with the exception of no* 2 that could-
be crystallized). When left standing in the air,, they saponified
under separation of a iodinehydrogen-salt of.dialkylamine. In the
attempt to isomerize the ether of the diethylamido-diphenylphospho-
rous acid by iodine methyl, a product was obtained which is identical
with the interaction product of met .hyltriphenoxyphosphontuitwith,
diethylamine. The production method of amidophosphite :Ls,also eza
plained. For the purpose of confirming the supposed structure of the
substances no. 1.4 (table 3), a number of chemical reactions was
performed. From that it could be concluded that the methyl. group
Card 2/) in product no I is; connected with phosphorus. Iodine is here prew
20-6-18/A&
The Interaction of the Intermediate Products of Arbuzov's Rearrangement with
Azines.
sent as ion. Only ba this structure the non-occurring reaction aca
cording to schemes (1) and (2) can be explained. The scheme, of the
formation of the products no. 1-4, suggested here, is confirmed by
a number of works by other authors concerning the.isomerization of:
amidophosphites by haloidallqrls. in contrast to the isomerization of
diamidophosphites. In this latter case a normally isomerized pro-
duct, a non-distillable mass and a dialkylamine salt develop.
There are tables and 6 Slavic references.
3
SUBMITTED. April 29, 1957.
AVAILABLE.' Library of Congress.
Card 313
1,11br., Khanty-l'~msiy,-k a Sta. -1946- ;-br., Li--t. Norm--l p Patliolo_rdcal Nomhol-
oQr 5,mt. --:;dico-Biol. '71ci, Ac,-d. I.-A. 33ci., ..clgl;g- IReculaeLtles in Tr=smnitted.
Tulanrida in Siberia, 11 1:~~d. ~arazlt-ol. i- Parazi-tar, Bolot No. 11
1946', "VIC P03sibility oll' 'I'ransrdtting, by Blixylsucki-rif; inspets, the Ar-~,~-Cnt tl-,A4%-, C au s S- s
10
Glands im lace," 1, 19,49.
Can3or of the -mmnar Ook. All, 69,
SAZONOVA, 0. N.
"Biotic Forms of Mosquitoes - Vectors of infectious Diseases and
Their Distribution by Geographic Zones."
Tenth Conference on Parasitological Problems and Diseases with Natural
Reservoirs, 22-29 October 1959, Vol. II, Publishing House of Academy of
Sciences, USSR, Moscow-Leningrad, 1959.,
Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, Academy of Medical Sciences
USSR (Moscow)
SAZONOVAI 0. N.
S/072/601'000/009/008/009/):X~
B021/BO58
AUTHORS: Dubova, 0. A., Begellfer, K. I., Sazonova, P'~ A.,
Funtikova, K. M.
TITLE: Complexometric Determination of Aluminum in High-alumina
Materials
PERIODICAL: Steklo i keramika, 1960, No. 9, pp. 43-44
TEXT: The content of aluminum oxide in aluminous raw materials has so.
far been gravimetrically determined in the laboratory. This method is,
however, time-consuming and does not permit a quick sorting ofthe
incoming raw material. In order to speed up analysis, the works laboratory
used the method of accelerated complexometric titration A1~03 in aluminous
raw materials and refractories. In order to prove the suitability of this
method, a series of comparative analyses Of A1203 were made by the
gravimetric and complexometric method, and are tabulated. These.data show
the sufficient accuracy of the compiexometric method. The method proposed
here is described next in detail. Trilon was used as a reagent. There are
Card 1/2
C) I I OV H,
SHABADOV, I.M.
POLTAMT, P.P.; BAZON)VA &
Mikhail Ivanovich Gorlaev; on the 50th anniveraary of his birth and
25th a=iverxarv of Us scientific activities. Vast. AN UzakhASR.
11 no.12:39-41 D 1549 (MLRL,8:3)
(Goriaev, Mikhail Ivanovich, 1904-
7
VIDuantitative methods for tha datenninatioa of Aikalaids 4-~-
U, Determloation 3f alkaloids in Ephe d7,,,, M .
R. N, Satonovs. and 1. M. 5
"hat"Im, H
GORTAYF7, M.I.; SAZONOVA, R,N.; FOLTAIOV, P.P-
Work results of the enedition,for the study of wildaromatic plants
in southern Kazakhatanorganized by the Academy of Sciences of the
Kazakh S.S.R. in 1951. Report No.2. Trudy Inst. khim. nauk AN Kazakh.
SSR 4:17-23 159. (KMA 13:3)
(Kszakhst*n--Wormwood)
GORYAYLPV, M.I.; SAZOIIOVA, R.N.; SATDAROVA, E.I.; SHABANOV, I.M.
Constanc7 of amide and.ammonia nitrogen concentration in the ephedra
in connection with alkaloid synthesis in plants. Trudy Inst. khim. nank
AN Kazakh. SSR 4:123-126 '59. (MIRA 13:3)
(3phedra) (Alkaloids)
AUTHORS:
TITLE:
PERIODICAL:
ABSTRACT:
Card 112
75.683
sov/8o-32-10-32/51
Goryayev, M. I. , Moshkevic.h, S. A. , Sazonova, R. N.
Shabanov, I. M.
Determination of the Ephedra,Allcaloids by the Oxalate
Method
Zhurnal pritcladnoy.1chimii, 1959, Vol 32, Nr 10, pp 2313-2320
(USSR)
This is the third paper on the quantitativ& determination
of alicaloids and deals with the determination of alkaloids'
of ephedra. The methIod is based on the solubility ofalka,
loids of ephedra, using oxalic acid. The oxalate olf pseudo--.'
ephedrine is readily soluble in cold water, but the oxalate
of ephedrine is almost insoluble in water. For this purpose
the alicaloid.of ephedra is titrated with.2% oxalic acid until,
neutral to litmus.: Determination of ephedrine and pseudo-,,-.,,-
ephedrine can.be carried but by two.methods: (1) alkaloids %
were isolated by the usual standard method, byinfusion with-.
1% H2so4 and extraction with ether; .(2) alicaloids were -iso-
lated from the plant by steam distillation. Besides
Determination of the Ephedra Alkaloids 75683
by the Oxalate Method SOV/801--2-10-32/51
SUBMITTED:
Card 2/2
ephedrine and pseudoephedrine in the mixture of the
ephedra alkaloids, insignificant amounts of 1-norephe-
drine and 1-N-methylephedrine,were found. The basic
ephedrine was isolated from the ephedrine oxalate.
Ephedrine hydrochloride:has mp 215-2160. A mixed mp
determination of the obtained sample.with ephedrine
hydrochloride showed no depression. Khorenko, E. A.,
took part in the devefopment of the above methods.
There are 5 tables; and 14 references ' 5 Soviet,
2 U.S., 3 German, 1 Chinese, 1 Japanese, 1 French,,
1 British. The 3 U.S. and British references are:
Shou, T. Q., J. Biol. Chem., 70, 109 (1926 ; Black, 0. F
and Kelly, J. W., Am. J *Pharm 99, 12, 748 (1927);.'
Smith, S., J. Chem. Soc., 2056 (1927).
May 23, 1958
5-5200,5,3b1O ,5-3900 '78245:
SOV/80-33-3-46//47
AUTHORS- Goi~ayev, m. i:,, Sazonova, R, N., Moshkevich, 'S. A. j
Shabanov, I,
TITLE-. Brief Communication. Oxalic Method of.Alkaloids
Determination in Ephedra Using Permanganate Titration
PERIODTCAL: Zhurnal prikladnov khimii,
1960, Vol 33, Nr. 3, pp 748-.
.
750 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: This is, Communication IV of a series-of studies,on~
quantitative analytical~methods for the.~determination
of alkaloids. The authors developed a separative deter-
mina'~.-.ion of ephedrine,and pseudoephedrine in ephedra
plants by titration of the alkaloid oxalates with
KMnO4 in acid medium. A 2% aqueous. solution of oxalic
acid was added from a microburette to the mixture
of alkaloids extracted from the plants with the standard
method, until a neutral litmus reaction was obtained.
Card 1/2 The mixture was then heat,ed slowly until complete
Brief Communication. Oxalic Method of 78245
Alkaloids Determination in Ephedra SOV/80-33-3-46/47
'Using Permanganate Titration
dissolution of the alkaloids. Cooling the solution
to rocm temperature precipitated ephedrineoxalate
in crystal form. The recipitat.e was dissolved with
diluted sulfuric acid Y-1-100), heated to 80-900 C, and
titrated while warm with OJN solution of KMn04,
Pseudoephedrine oxalate in the filtrate was titrated
in the same manner. The new method takes only 2
days as compared With 3-4 days required by~the old
method prescribed.by GOST and based on different
petroleum.
solubilities of the two alkaloids in
ether. There are 2 tables; and 9 references, 2
Chinese, 7 Soviet.
,ASSOCIATION-. Alkaloid Laboratory of the Institute of Chemical
Sciences, Academy of Sciences, Kazakh ISSR (Laboratoriya.
alkaloidov Instituta khimicheskikh nauk AN Kazakhskoy.
SSR)
SUBMITTED., August 27, 1959
Card 2/2
ACCESSION Nit: AP4020973 S/0051/64/016/003/0538/0539
AU11TOR: Sicorobogatov,B.S.; Sazonova,S.A.; Dolgopolova,A.V.~; Novalava,L.V.
TITLE: Luminescence of trivalent samarium in NaCl and.KCl crystals
SOURCE: Optilta i spelstroshopiya, v.lG, no.3, 1964, 538-539
TOPIC TAGS: sodium.chloride host, potassium chloride host, rare earth activator,
laser material, sariarium ion, samarium 3+
ABSTRACT: The study is one of a series devoted to investigation of the luminescer=....."
of trivalent rare earth ions in WaCl and KC1.single crystals, grown by the authors.,
This paper des,cribes,the results obtained for trivalent aamrium, in NaCl and KC1.
'The luninescence.spectra of SM3+ in XaC1 were recorded at 77, 300 and 45OcK.(the
spectrograms are reproduced). Three characteristic line gzx)ups are observed at
three temperatures; themost intense lines are probably associated with transitions..
from the lowest radiative level to thelevels of the ground state multiplet. Find
structure is evinced at all the above temperatures, but at 771101C the spectrum is
simplified and the lines become much narro%,,.er. The above mentioned spectra are com-
pared Iwith the s.pectrum. of SM3+ in Ca,-,
The spectra are similar, but some of the
Card 1/2
ACCESSION NR: AP4020973
lines evinced in the spectrum of SM3+ in CaF2 at 3000K appear in the spectrum in
NaCl only at 4500. In the spectrum of Sm3t in RM at 3000K (the only one shown) - on-
ly three lines are observed; these agree in frequency with the principal lines in
the spectrum of Sn,3'r in NaCl; this would indicate that in view of the difference in
ionic radii the Sri3+ ion is less readily incorporated into the KCI lattice as ccm-
pared with the NaCl lattice. The reproduced luminescence spectra wererecorded by
means of an ISP-51 spectrograph urith an f = 270 mm camera on Agfa-640 film. The
luminescence was excited by filtered radiation from a mercury discharge tube. "The
authors are grateful to P.P.Feofilov for his interest in the work and for making
available the CaF2-Sm 3+ crystal.". Orig.art.has: 2 figures.
ASSOCIATION- none
SUBUITTED: 24Jun63 DATE ACQ: 02AprG4. ENCL: 00
SUB CODE: PH 'NR REF SM. 000 OTHER- 003
Card 2/2
ACCESSION NR; AP4042993 S/0051/64/017/001/0141/0143
AUTHORS: Dolgopolova, A. V.; Kovaleva, L. V.; Sazonova, 5a As;
Skorobogatov, B. S.
TITLE: On the 'luminescence of rare earth ions in NaCl crystals
SOURCE: Optika, i spektroskopiya, v. 17, no. 1, 19641 1141-143
TOPIC TAGS: luminescence, sodium chloride, rare earth element#
praseodymium, terbium, ytterbium, gadolinium, neodymium
ABSTRACT: Continuing earlier research on NaCl crystals activated
with trivalent samarium ions (opt. i spektr. No- 3, 538, 1964),
3+
the authors report the luminescence of Pr , Tb3+, Gd3+,,Nd3+, and
yb2+ in NaCl crystals, and present the luminescence spectra for
Pr3+ and Tb3+ at room and low temperatures, and the absoirption spec-,~J'
tra of Yb2+ in NaCl, KC1, and KBr. Some of the possible level tran-j
sitions.responsible for the most pronounced,lines are indicated.
10 6 EM
PU711 1JR-6-Y- -J-
D/J
AMISSION NR: AP5009513 S 48/V5/02
/06 9
~
AUMIOR: Skorobogatov, B.S.; gazonovap S,AS; Dolkop"454a, A.00; L.
TMLE: cence trivalont rare ions in LUM cr We Lie
-bumines of yo port, 12th
Comference an Luminescence held in Ltvov, 30 Jan-5 Feb 19647
sou
KM- AN SSSR. Izvestiya. Seriya fitichaskaya, ve 29, no. 3# 1965j 406-408
1
TOPIC TAGS* luminescence, luminescence spectran, luminescent crystal, sodlyn
chloride, ratre earth element 1
ABSVRACT: The authors have investigated the lumines nce of trivil W ft SM
ce ent,
Gd, Th, Dy, and Er ions in NaC1 crystals. Two types of laminescence-center were
i found; which type was realized in a given crystal depended on undisclosed cmd1ticis
under which the crystal was grown. The luminescence spectrun of one tybe consists
essentially of a line spectrum of the rare earth; the luminescence spectrmi of the
oi:her type contains, In addition to the 11ne apectrums a bromd band In the blue#
A-%-- --4-4- Wh4"% 4& "^+ 1"winiMfemd. Phatnwranks jkm nroarintAd of the Itmln-
4
77-7-7--4
~.7- -"t
ACCUSION M AP5009513
sgootrum of I(aCI-Tb34- are presented graphically. These sloctra are diftuatild *nd
zwe an MmUfledt $a NaClt9mP* ftAv
00
?at IfZF Saw 000
CAlki 2/2 14
IMU 00
003
gmVdaw: op. as
SAZONOVj~, S. V. ; -PV' --glavnyy -Vrof
snr. _zavedunghchaya.
Analysis of the concentration dysentery bacteria from the material of the
bacteriological laboratory of the uninicipal. station of hygiene and epidemi-
ology; author's abstract. Zhur.mikrobiol.epid.i immm. no.4:54-55 Ap !53.
W-RA 6:6)
1. Gorodskaya sanitarno-epidemiolowicheskaya stantsiya (for Pitirimova,
Sazonova). 2. Kafedra mikrobiologii Chelyabinskogo meditsinskogo institu-
ta (for Klemparskaya, Sazonova). (Dysentery)
During 1950-51, the prevai~nt species of dysentery bacteria were,Flexner
bacilli of Type W. &.41Fbacil-li were isolated much less frequently. The
des'-ree of seeding out of Flexner bacilli as compared with Sonne bacilli
differed vith the typr of the stool.
1: F1 ( if S , il
3A-nsitivi,ty of dpantery tpacllerl~ in Gh6l-T-qrlrsk
im 1962. Zh-ar. mwi~robinl., ep4d. i 4-~P` o.11:1.37 H 16
(PIERA i8:12)
dynbinnokiy mu lt3insldy inrtj.t~,t j. rnroizlv;,,p i--~-nitarrw-
A I
-bi
ntal
ChalSm '~sk. Sul~d,tted Nov~20,
A-I
'~WZDAIO V19 7~
ISM FM11 11 - ANTRACTS
Akadudya no* Sm. Institut motallursu
Men I yoga oplawrl matialurgly:li otallovedonlye (TItan1mm and Its
Alloyal XetallurjW and "&a 4tallurgy) Mosoom, Iad-vo AN
&UK. 1958. 209 P. 4.000 oopies privited.
JRO*p. 5d.s W.V. Ageyev, CorrespoiWang Number, M--U Ansammy of sojenosaj
Ed- Of ftbUshIftg NOU001 V.S. mahommikows Tech. 14. t A.A. Kloolove.
DMQDUM=s ?Me book, of whigh a those I ZVI* tation (SOT/1200
has boon propartd, If a CollestIon of 0016"tift! pom devoted
the study or titanium and It* alloys from throe "in PoInte or views
physical betalirra, tondsis, and weldills. sp"w problems Le- : I . I I
vest1gated InGludo struatuftl ahangem oteurring ftrlng vela g, do-
tomIsatim at Use vontont of haniftl &use. 4*"Isgmmt at lofts-
trial mwmwft at rolling. MG OxIdalloss 1n% Tafteme temporstares.
can W43
'Titanium and Its Alloys (cont.) AB
out the entire temperature range than those for IMP-1. If it is
borne in mind that,titanium begins to oxidize markedly at tempera-
tures above 8000, It is easily seen,that the 600-8000 range is the,
most advantageous for hot-forming, since the energy required for
d,eformation in this range is comparatively small whilethe ductili-
ty is sufficiently high. .There are 8 figures (all graphs) and 8
es
referenc (all Soviet),.
Kleymenov, V.Ya. and T.N. Saz9on
.9~ (Ministry,of.the Aircraft In-
dustry of the USSR)- Ductil]:Ty- of VT-2 Alloy Under Manufacturing
Conditions 1115
This investigation was carried out by.the following methods'
W determination of impact toughness at various temperatures;
2 upsetting-with a drop hammer on a hydraulic press at various-
temperatures with various degrees of deformationj (3 short-time
fracture and torsion tests at various temperati 14) deter-
mination of-specific pressures In drop-hammer upsetting at
various temperatures and various degrees .of deformation;~(5) study
,of the-.effect of carbon content on ductility; (6) metallographic
and x-ray analysis of variously deformed specimens;-(7)'experi-
mental rolling at various temperatures and with various reductions;
C ard 327k#3
For
-'~Utanium and Its Alloys (Cont.) AB-1
ease of operating the forming equipment, the optimum.temperature,
for forming VT-2 alloy is 1200"-, but for minimum absorption of
gases the initial temperature should be 1000-10500 with a final.
temperature of 9000, or 8500 if absolutely necessary. In order
to obtain good mechanical properties, the alloy should be formed
in stages so that each heating may be followed by a deformation
of not less than 30 percent. To prevent anisotropy of propertiess
a6sociated with columnar structure and nonuniform deformation, it,
is,desirable to carry out the forming with large deformations,
changing the axis of deformation, Strengthening of the alloy in.
the process of forming may be accomplished by reducing the tempera-
ture and increasing the degree of deformation. Considering the
rather narrow temperature range for hot working and the high re-
sistance to deformation at lower temperaturest~and in order to
assume more uniform deformation and to maintain the plasticity of,
the alloy under manufacturing conditions, the forming tools should
be preheated to 250-'4000 C. There are 8 figures, but no references.
Card 3"
PHASE I WOk EXPLOITATION SOV/3791
Soveshchanlya PC obrabotke zharopro4hnykh BPI&VOV, Moscow, 195T-
Obrabotka tharoprochnfth aplavov. Eabornik dakladov... I (Treat-
ment of Heat-Resistant Alloys, Collection or Papers Road at
-yo AN S3SR, 1960. 231 P. 3.5,-,0
the Conference), Moscow, Izd
copies printed.
Sponaoring Agenciess kkadamiya naulc SSSR. InstitUt maxhlnoVedeni".
Komloaiya po takhnololitt mashino3troyanlya; Akademiya nault SALIM
Institut matallaraii in. A.A. Baykova. Nauchnyy sovet po problaaaa
tharoproohnykh splavov.
Reap. Ed.t V.I. DIkushin, Academician; Rd. or Publishing Rous*%
V.A. Kotovj Tech. Ed.t V.V. Br%Lzgull. q
PUMSZz Thin book Is intended for metallurgi3ts,
at the Confe
COVERAORs The book consists of thirty papers read rvnce
on the Treatment of Heat-Reol3t&nt A.1loy3 held in Moscow by the
Committee on Xachine-Bailding Technology, Institate of the
of-Sciancea USSR, In 1957.
The
Papers deal th four principal areas of alloy matall4rMr,
wl
casting, forming, machining. and welding. The alloys (tbijothor
with refractory G&rbldo;, borid*3, nitrides, and oxides)
am discussed o3peciall In connection with their applicatioA
In the manufacture of turbine bl&zlea. heat engines boilers.
reactors, oont&Lners for high-temp*ratu" Md", L dies. oazt--%&
soldfi. and "tLI-cutting tools. No personalities am mdntl=ed.
30" Of the Articles Are accomp&nied by references, m&tr,],y
Soviet.
AkltnOv, F.V, Cast Rotor B1Ld~A for 0&& Turbines 25
Th*rmcm4chaA1Qal-CZndTEjons Pevzner. ane
in the' Pressworking of Refractory
Alloys Of Molybdenum and Chromium BLss 33
rrya tasy
and AZ_AIW -d--w- Etroot f Work K%rdaz--Ag
tUyj
tures AUjUS Strength of Hazt.Rosist&nt Stella Oat High Tus;era-
41
-Zj11nQ3f T H- DOOP Drawing Of Products From Heat-Resiotant At
a With the Application of Des; Freezing 53
-PA 0nQ1j-V-Y&., and,
is. I IF6~ja- Plastic workAbillty and
An um
Prowt " JOYS As Determined by ths
Of I
Of %he StAnping of Ha&t-M3iztani,
3h~o 67
Pstroy-I.S.. upsetting or H4&t-R
-Wriur&ft Fastaneral Bolts, Rw,4:llt&nt,St~sl 3t&ndRrd,ra--z,
t Sta. 75
Washdv
X,Y PrIBI&LOA Drop Farling Of 3teel (TurbPoomprellorl
To X y"A&&
HG%Vjisj;t;At All,,,: Of I&Auf-Oturine Turbin.-BILds M&nk. pro,
the Ilade With Kinimum Xaahinin, Allaw&na&d AjQnJ
OT
IIlikolfakiy. L.A. Special Flat
Urfs Of the Drop Forging of Tit,_
NlXO1&Y2Y-Q.A, Welding or Turbine
-Alloys Parts Made of H*&t.Rssj*;a= 109
?!sl-"M~B ;,AutcmlLtIO X180tric-Aro and Zleatrcal&g Welding at
Heat-RoBiatant Alloy.
113
77-77
KORMYEV, Hikolay Ivanovich, prof.. doktor tekhn.nauk, zasluzhennyy
deyateV nauki i takhniki; SKUGAM, Ivan Grigorlyevich, dotsent,
-kand.tekhn.nauk. Prinimli uchastlys: KUY)GROV, V.Ya.;,SAZOF2VA,
inzh. OSIPOVA, L.A., red.izd-va; CHU OVA, Z.I.. takhn.red.
E'Princt]~lea of.the phyaical.and chemical theory of press forging;
thermomechanical factors in the working of metals and alloys]
Osnovy fiziko-khimichookoi teorii obr4botki metallov.davleniem;
termomekhanicheskie faktory obrabotki motallov i splavov. Kookva,
-Gos.nauchno-tekha.izd-vo mashinostroit.lit-ry, 1960. 315 P.
(KIRA 13:9)
Qorging) (Physical metallurgy)
Ov
Ell.
17
Ire I
R c 10 15"
2~ P- e
I R i 5 Jq
i 1. 01. 5! 1- 1 V r
P 9, j:
P, 7 p a
ct -T
za
BOKSHTEYNp S,Z.; KISHKIN., S.T.; NIKISHCV, A.S.j POLYAK, E.V.; SOLOVIYEVA, G.G.;
Prinimali uchastiyes ARZHAKOV, V.M.; ~ULANOVI A.V.1 VXRTrUKOVAj L.G.;
KORABLEVAI 14IRSKIYI L,M.j FODVOYSKAYAJ, O.N.; SAZONOVA, T.N.;
SOLONINA',' O."P.; 'TITARENKO, I.I.; RINK$ L.P.; to-ZLOVEI-K.W.-i
YERMOLOVA, M.I.; MMOZ, L.M.
Aging of plastically deformed alloys. MeteLlloved. i term.. obr.
met. no.540-44 W 163. (MIRA 16:5),
(Heat-resistant alloys-Hardening) (Deformations (Mbehanics))
EWT'm)/JEWP(t)/ETI
L o4631.,-67 lip(c) JD
ACC NR, Ap6Ol0Oqq
SOURCE CODE: UR/0129/66/000/003/0060/00,62-,I
AUTHORS: Arkovenko, G. I.; Gi~pkov, N. A.; Lyapicheva N. F.; Sazonova,, T. N.
ORG: none
TITLE: Relaxationjdf tensions in titanium alloys, as a function of hot deformation
condit
iqns
SOURCE Metallovodeniye i termichesitaya obrabotka metallov, no. 3, 1966Y 60-622,
TOPIC TAGS: titanium alloy, metal grain structure, mobal deformation'/ VT3-1
titanium alloy, VTT-14 titanium alloy
IMTRACT: The influence of temperature 4and degreq,,~df deformation,on the, relaxation
ol' tensions in the titanium alloys VTWand VT3-1 Qas studied. The chemica
,I composi-~
tion the usual mechanical propertl-es-,the grain size and grain structureland the
microstructure of the alloys were investigated. The experimental resultstare pro-,
sented in graphs and tables (see Fig. 1). It was~found that the deformation of
alloys VT3-1 and IFT-11p specimens in the P -region leads to a formation of coarse
grains and to a decrease in the relaxation stability. Lowering tho deformation -tam-
perature to the (ol,+p)-region yields, upon deformation, a more homogeneous structure
and leads to an, increase in, the relaxational stabil itys The alloy W14 is more
sensitive to hot deformations than is alloy VT3-1.
!Curd 1/2 UDC 669.245-.539.371
L o4631-67
AP6010099
Fig. 1. Relaxation of tensions (for
cylindrical specimens) at 100C and 16
6-0 m 0. 65 9-0. for VT3 -1 and
2 0 14
12
3
+ as a function of
0-7 for VTl/ 18
the testing time, heating temperature
during forging, and degree of deforma- 8 417CA P.7 4.
tion during final heating stage: dashed
cul"Vre alloy VT3-1; solid curve alloy 2
FT
FWI
VT-14-
Orig. art. has: 2 tables and 3 graphs.
SUB CODE: Il/ SUBM DATE: none,
13/
awm
Card 2/2
ATi
:'8/048/61/025/002/006/9116
B117/B212~
~4UTHORS: Konstantinov, A. A., Sokolova, I. A.
51
TITT.E: Determining the fluorescence coefficient of KX-rayB Of V
Mn55, CU65, and Ga7l,
PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii nauk SSSR. Seriya fizicheakayat v. 25P
no. 2, .1961 226-232
TEXT: The present paper has been read at the 10th All-Union Conference on
Nuclear Spectroscopy and at,the 11th Annual Conference on Nuclear-Spectros-
copy (Riga, January 25 to Februar~ 2, 1961) The data on the fluorescence
coefficient of KX-rays of Mn55(pe 5) have b;en obtained after the 10t]
Union Conference. To de.termine the fluorescence coefficient of KX-rayij
the authorahave applied the method ofiabsolute counting of Auger K-elac-
trons and KX-quanta,of the radiation soi~rce in question. Counting was made
by means of a 0 proportional counter. The thin foil to which the'radia-
tion source was applied, was made of perchlorovinyl coated with aluminum.
Foil and coating had a thickness of together 0.07-0-09 g. The emitters
Card 1/4
S/046/61/025/002/006/016.
Determining the fluorescence B117/B212
51:~
have been applied to the foil by vacuum evaporation of radioactive.Cr
55 65 71
Fe , Zn , and Ge isotopes. The perchlorovinyl foil had been inserted.
in the 4n counter (Fig. 1) which consisted of two,2n counters., The 0
counter had been filled with methane,(20 mm Hg). At such a pressure, p:rac-.
tically only Auger electrons are recorded by the counter. The energy dis-,
tribution of the GO Auger-electron spectra which has been obtained from
the side facing the radiation source and from both sides combined, exhibit
%. two peaks of the Auger L-K-electrons. A certain numberof K-electrons are
preserved between those two peaks. These electrons have lost part of their.
energy inside the source and during reflections of the foil and of the gas
filling the counter. The energy distribution of the Auger electrons in the
iecond part of the 4H counter has one peak, only for the K-electrons since~
the L-electrons are completely absorbed by the foil. The actual absorp-
tion factor of Auger K-electrons for the isotopes examined is 4-15% for a
-2
0.07-.'0.09 ~L (8-'10 gg cm ) thick perchlorovinyl foil. The self-absorption
fadtor of Auge~ K-electrons can be 'calculated from the actual absorption
factor. If a 0-07-0-09 ji thick foil is absorbing 4-'15% then the active
Card 2/4
S/048/61/025/002/oo6/ol6
Determining the,fluoreseence B110212
-8
Ilayer ..with a surface density of'10
g -2
d,. The
cn - will absorb less than I
,
fluorescence coefficient of E(-raysis j
determined by the formula
X/IIX
(19). Here, NX is the
N + N
total number:of YX-quantat IT is the
OI
K, 0 0 0.
t6tal number of Auger electrons. By using this:formula the fluorescence
coefficients have been calculated for
51(Cr5l), 55 a
V till (Fe55), C 15(Zn'5),
U nd 71(r
.71) There,are
Ga .(Table).
4 figures, 1 table, and 5 references:- 1 Soviet-bloc.
J
Leigend to Figure 1: 1) Frame with a'lufninum foil,-,
0
4
2~ polystyrene PiPes; 3) counter housing;
4 source; 5) filament of the counter;
6) holder; 7) brass table; 8) cock.
j
Card 3/4 ,
QIZ- tb Ch
~1;
.ICCESSIOIN NR: AP4010303 S/0048/64/028/001/0107/0114~
AUTIJOR: Konstantinov,A.A.; Perepelkin,V,V.; Sazonova,T.Ye.
TITIX: Determination of the K fluorescence yields and K x-ray self-absorption co-
efficients for magnesium and aluminum /Report, Thirteenth Annual Conference an
Nuclear Spectroscopy hold in Kiev 25 Jan to 2 Feb 196;1/
SOURZ,M: W SSSR, Izvestiya Seriya fizicheskaya, v.28, no.1, 1964, 107-114
TOPIC TAGS: K fluorcscence,~x ray absorption, magnesium, aluminum
AESTRACT: The results of measurements of the X fluorescence yield of different ele-1
ments are used for constructing empirical yield curves; the curves plotted by dif-
forent authors generally agree in the Z = 23 to 57 region, but in.the regions of
lower and higher atomic numbers the disparity between the curves based on different
sets of data is appreciable. In the present work the K fluorescence yields from
Mg and Al were determin i(counter by a method similar to that
ed with the a
id ofa4
proposed by A.Compton (Phil.Mag.7,8,961, 1929) and by the method of absolute count-
in.- of K x-rays (A.A.Konstantinov, Pribory* i tekhnika eksperimenta, No,.1,67,1~59).
The 11g and Al were in the form of I to 3 mg/cm2 thick foils with an area greater
Card 1/2
AMNI:'AP4010303
than :5 cn2. The primary (excitation) x-ray sources were the electroIn-ca.pture iso-.~
topes Cr5l (V51) and k1n54 (Cr5.4). In addition tDthe K yields, there were deter-
mined the self-absorption coefficients for the X x-rays. The results obtained for
the K fluorescence yields are 2.80 � 0.11% for Mg and 3.81 � 0.15% for Al, which
are at variance with the data.of earlier investigators and in rather poor agree-
ment with the values found by empirical formulas: the empirical values given
by J.Laberrique-Frolow and P.Radvanyi(J.phys.et radiun 7, 94* 1956) which are the
closest, are 2.0 and 2.8%, respectively. It is estimated that theerror in deter-
mining the fluorescence yields in the present experiments does not exceed 4%.,
Orig.art.has: 13 formulas', 5 tablesland 4 figures.
ASSOCIMON: none
DATEACQ: 1OFeb6.4 ENCLI: 00
SUBMITTED: 00
OTHER: 013
SUB CODEP PH, KS NR SOV REF: 005
Card2/2
g ~'.'
R~
I !/EtiT(m) DIAAP/IJP(c)
A CC ES S '4P AP500"9-);
AT-HOR Konstanrtnov, A. A.; Sazonova T. Y
TI'LE! Determina ion of the L-fluorescence ',5 bv radic-active
de -ay of irai
SCURCE: AN SSSR. Izvestiya. Serlya fizicheskaya, v. 29, no- 2, 1965, 302-303
TOPIC TAGS: manganese, radioactive decay, L fluorescence yield, electron capturc,
x ray, fluorescence yield
A3STRACT: A proportional 4n counter was used in determining the L-fluorescence
yield of Kn55 by a method described In an earlier paper by the authors (Akademiya
nauk SSSR, Izvestiva. Seriya f1ztrheqkaya, v~ 24, 1960, 1480). Column 2 of
I able 1 of the Enc losure lists the L - F; -ioresrence yields for HY155 determirf-d in the
t, Anc,
Iresent paper, and those of Ga'! V51 leter-mined in the aforem,-r' !oned
farlier article. Since the fluorescence yields were determined during radiractive
(;ecay (electron capture), the values of thE yields are the average values fnr the
lihole L-ahell- Column 3 of the table shows the average values of fluorescence
rields calculated from the so-mi-empirical relationship developed by R. Lay
. . . . . . . . . . .
L '19986-65
AOMSSION h'R- AP5005957
or. A+ BZ
t--
d]L
with the constants A andBd4t` 4A. t1b 6006~
7, respect Vd ortgi-arti=-~-
eq a
his: I formula and 1 table. 1j,
A:;SOCIATION: none
SAMMED: 00 ENCL: 01 Sun CODS: UP, OP
N) REF SOV: 003 OTHER: 002 ATD PRESSI, 3197
A;ard
--r-77,
2.
L 29986-65
ACCESSION NIt: AP5005957 ,,WSUREo 01
Table 1. Fluorescence
Xelds for
71 CU65, I
IM559 Ga and
L e xp, % L theo,%
23 0 25
:
0
26
0
22 .
25 0.31 0
33
.
29 0.56 0.52
31 060
0:68
0.63
4 3/3
7
SAZONJVA, V. A.
USSIVChemist-ry - Halogenated Ethers ~bv-/Dec 51
"Beta, Beta PH me-Dibromo substituted Ethers," A. N. Nesmeyanov, V. A. Sazono,va,
'Ye. I. Vasillyeva, Pbscow State U imeni 14. V. Lonionosov
I'Iz Alc Plauk SSSR, Otdel Khim Nauk" No 6, PP 708-713
Investigated the reaction of dhylene oxide and brovdne with unsatd hydrocarbons
(ethylene, propene, isobutene, cyclohexene) leading to betaj beta prime-disubstituted
ether.3. VirWl-beta-bromoethyl ether reacts with activated magnesium of Na metal
under evolution of ethylene andacetylene.
Pit 197T4
97-thosil G! 4~!raphsm tea A. Nz Vemneya--
- -- ~ " - --r - -- --' m 6-.- ~ I z., .., . ~ , v~
7 f . - , .: -~~i
, ~ -2. --i., w!-`, ~-l -~ '-' -.. -, -IS-11 I
---- . . , .-.- - . - - - - - - -
rr~tc- n,
I ~.l
sgm--
~ . I . ~~ -a ~ ..4- ,
-:L: - _:~~._~'-- - ~ - - t~_,- -T ~ -
... - _: , -- --7.; , 1~- - . z - :-. - ~-.
M- I I . I . -1 - . ~ T -- .- -",
. I ~ I I . - , - I ,
-qi fluoborato with 6,1~117110
ctlpn qf potaisti -
rJgrym- 7, a --I e t I I I n
ma
Zi-