SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT RUMYANTSEV, P.K. - RUMYANTSEV, T.V.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R001446020016-7
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: August 22, 2000
• Sequence Number: 16
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

RUMTANMEVF-P.K.; RIZHKOV, M.S.; AIEKSEYff,, P.A.; IVANOVp A.I
TAGAN,v I.L., elaktromekhanik;LYUBIN, A.P.
'Discussion of the article *Pedal or track circuit.m Av-tom.,
telem. i sviazt 9 no.10:38-39 0 ~165. (mm 18:11)
1. Starshiy.elektromek~wnl Velikolukskoy distAhtaii Oktyabrlskoy
dorogi.(for Rumqantsev). Z, Starohiy slaktromekhanik Mikun'skoy
distantsii Severnoy dorogi (for_Ryzhkay),, 3. Zame-stitel"machall-
nika Nyandanskoy distantaii Severnoy dorogi (for Alsksayev).
4. G-lavzqy inzh. NyandmBkoy distantsii Severnoy dorogi (for
Ivanar). 5. Krasnoli-n kaya distanteiya Donetskoy dorogi (for
Tagan), 6. Glavny7 inzh.'Kishinevskov distantaii signalizatsii i
,svyazi Odessko-Kishinevskoy doragi (for Lyubin).

\,j
USSR/-Medieine Physiology,
card 1A Pub. 22 53/54
i 'Rlu'nyantsev
Title v The reaetion-of the Fyocardiac:- of --1 a to injury "~rith respect to:ths',~-
age of the-animal,
-periodi

cal I

oks AN SSSR '10013 601 6
lag 21, 1955
1, 039
Abstract I Experiments were'~.conducted.on Aawly- born kittens to determine-the'.reaotion
-
dial- - ia
am:'
of the myocardiacto trauma t, was found that the M*ocar wjMV
at a certa,]i StijgeLoi deve.16pment Ii able-of rea ti' to traumii~ by:
a cap 0 a ng
-
ch
the forration of peculiar nWosym piasms in the origination process'of.whi
mitosis plays an important:role. Six referencesi.5 USSR and I.Gerw'n
(1905-1945). Illustrations.
Iastitution s State Pediatric~Ndical Institute, Leningrad
Presente~d bys Academician E. N~ Pavlovskiy, November 5, 1954

POLTANMIT, Tu.I., otv.red.; LOZINA-LOZI)ISKIT, L.K.,'zameatitell otv.
red.; VCROBIYPV, V.I., red.; Z111WISKIT, A.Y., red.; KUSA-
KINA, A.A., red.; RLIXTANTS3y, P.P.0- red.; GWIRO, Te.A., rod.;
SMOTE-TA, G.I., red.izd-va; BLITEH, A.Tu., tekhn.red.
[Problems of,cytology and proti5tology; collection of articles]
Yoprosy tIsitologii i protistologii; sbornik rabot. Moskva, 1960.
316 p. NM 13:2)
1. Alcademiya nauk SSSR. Inatitut tsitologii. 2. Laboratoriya kle-
tochnykh adaptatsii Instituta tsitologii AN SSSR (for Lozina-Lo-
zinskiy, Humyantsev). 3. Latoratoriya fiziologii kletki Institute
tsitologii AN SSSR (for Voroblye7, Shapiro). 4. Laboratoriya araviii-
tellnoy tsitologii Institute tsitologii IN SSSR (for Zhirminakiy,l
Kusakina).
(CELLS)

NAVASHIN, M.S.; PARIBOX, V.P.; POLYANSKIY, Yu.I.; RUMYANTSEV, P.P..;'SVETLOV,

- ------------
ALEKSANDROV, V.Ya., prof.; BRODSKIY, V.Ya.,.~ iROI.'SIITEYIq, A.A.;
BRUNBERG, Ye.f.'.; VAKHTINJ, Yu.b.; VIIIIIIKOV, Ya.A,,-,
GAYTSKHOKI, V.S.,~GOR "HCMIKO, Yu.L.) GUdAYIN, V.A.;
ZHINKIN, L,11.; ZAVARZDJ, A.A.: W-KIND, S.Ya.; ZBARSKn-,
I.B.; KATSNELISON, Z,.S,; KOI%I~SARCEIK, Ya.Yu.; IBVIIII S.V.;
MARAKHOVA, I.L; MASHANSKIY, V.F'; MOSEVICH, T.N.; NIKOLISKIY,
N.N., PESHKOV, E.A.; FOLEVOV, A.A,; POLYANSKIY, Yu.I.;
ROZENTALI, D.L.,
__j.IUMYPITTSEV,,F.P.! TI-TOVA..L.K.; FED121, L.A.;
KHEYSIII, Ye,t!. CHMIIOG.WADSKAYA, N.A.; TROSHINJ', A,S.v otv~
red.; MEYSELI, 1-1-N red,; MIKHAYLOV, V,P., red.;.NEYFAKH,
, 7 1
S.A., red,; PiRIBOK, V.P., red,; POIYANSK.TY, Yu-I., red,3
RAYKOV, I,B,, red.
[Marmal on cytology in two vol-ames] Rukovodstvo po tsitologii v
dvukh tomakh. Moskva,,. Nauka, Vol,l. 1965. 571 p.
-IIU 18:2)
1, Akade-,Aya nauk SSSR, Institut tsitologii.

TITM Calculation of Oma-ray enorgy absorption

'T s z
25(2);10(4) PHASE I: BOOKEXPLOITATION SOV/3301
Chelyabinsk. Politekhnicbeskiy institut
Raschet I konstruirov~niyemashin (Design and Construction of
Machines) Mbslcow,-Mash iz,11959., 78 p. (Series: Its:
Sborni.k statey, VYP, 1TA,000 copies printed.
Sponsoring Agency: Ministerstvo vysshego_obrazoviLniya.SSSR.
Reviewers: S.A. Bybin, Engineer; G 'A. Mendeleyev, Engineer;
G.E. Paley, Candidate of TeGhnical Sciences; A.P. Trofimov,.
Engineer; Ye.M..Kbaritonchik., Candidate of T.chnical Sciences;
and Kh.I. Shvartsman, Engineer; Ed.: V I. Sayapin,:Candidate
of Technical Sciences; Tech.,Ed.: N.A. Dugina; Exec. Ed.
(Ural-Sibirian Division, Mashgiz'); T.M. Somova, Engineer.
PURPOSE: This book Is intended for technical and scientific per-
sonnel,in the field of theidesign -and construction of machines.
COVERAGE: This is a collection of articles written by scientific
perbonnel of the Chelyabinsk Polytechnical In6titut6i. They
Card 1/4,

Design and Construction (Cont.) SOV/3301
deal with various problems in the design and construction of sub-
assemblies and mechanisms of internal combustion engines,
automotive transmissions,,hydraulle and other machines. No per-
sonaiities are mentioned'. References accompany eacharticle.
.TABLE OF CONTENTS:
,Foreword
Rumy-antsev ...... S.A., Engineer. Problem of Increasing the Life of
4
Splines
Investigations aimed at-improVing thewear'resistance of'splihes
with length/diameter.-ratioof 0.5 are described. It is shown-
that by me-a of nitriding and.eyaniding and increasing the-
life Pf splines by 2.6-3 times, their wear amounts to only,
0.04-0-05 mm and they are.suitable,f.or.further use,
Stashkevjch, A.P,- Candidate of Technical Sciences. Problem of
.Designing Cams for the Mechanism for Valve Operation of Internal
Combustion Engines 12
Card 2/4

Design and Construction (Cont.)
Analysis of the effect of geometry of separate sections of cam
profiles on the.kinematies of tile follower.. Intake'.and.exhaust
earns with improved profiles were designed.
Pogrebennyy, I.N., Candidate.of Technical Sciences. Improving the
L-18 Centrifugal Pump .26
Replacing the L-18,oentrifugal-pump,impeller by a new one, type
B-5, resulted in an increase of efficiency of 26 'percent and
an annuAl saving of 30 thousand rubles.
Temnov, V.K., Candidate of Technical Sciences. Friction Factor
in Unsteady~ Fluid Flow 45
An expressipn for the friction factor in unsteady.flow in a
pipe is derived.
Pogrebennyy, I.N., Candidate of Technical Sciences. Cavitation
Tests on a Model of a Francis-type Turbine in an Open System. 48
Various methods of efLvitation'tests.on a model of a Francis-
type turbine with variable head were compared. It.was estab-
lished that it is most expedient to determine cavitation
Card 3/4

Design and Construction (Cont.) SOV/3301
characteri8tics with a constant opening of the guide~apparatus...
and a constant number of revolutions per minute. Under these
conditions cavitation develops at a lower head than when other
methods are used.
Vasin, G.G., Erigkmeer. Some Problems of Kinematimand Dynamics
of the '"Impulsator" in an Automotive Inertia-type Stepless Torque
Converter 57
The Author presents kinematic and dynamic analysis-of t1B
"impulsator," mechanism of the..new automotive-inertia-type
stepless torque-converter developed at the Chelyabinsk Poly-
technical Institute under the direction of M.F. Balzhi.
Vasin, G.G., Engineer. Principles of Designing the "Impulsator"
'Mechanism of an Automotive Inertia-type Stepless Torque lonverter 68
The author describes basic conditions which detemine the 8elec-
tion of a method for designing the Impulsator:and determines
basic relationships between impulsator parameters.
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress VK/jo
4-29-60
Card 4/4

VEVIOROVSKAYA, Mariya Aleksandrovnal dots.; KRAVCHENKO, Irina
Pavlovna, starshiy laborant; RUMYANTSEV Stanislav
A abomnt; LUK'Yiiq~~~~~
:tekhn..nauk, red.; KAPUSTINA, V.S., red.; KOZIDVA,, T. A.,,
tekhn-red.
[V.S.Luklianov's method of hydraulic analogies and N.N.
Pavlovskil's method of electrohydrodynamic analogies; ap-,
plied to seepage domputations]Metod gidraylicheakikh ana-
logii V.S.Luktianova i metod elektrogidrodinamicheakikh
analogii N.N.Pavlovskogo; primenitellno k filltratsionnyM
raschetam. Moskva, Izd-vo Mosk. univ., 1962. 24.9 p.
VI.[Nomograms for computing the development of ground
water.head and of seepage.from channels under conditions.bf
insteady Movement]Nomogrammy dlia raschetov razvitila p~odpo-.
ra gruntovykh vod i fil'trtsii iz kanalov,v usloviiakh ne-
ustanovivshegosia dvizheniia. 55 P. (MIRA 16:4)
(Soil percolation)

ran
Dissertanticn.: "CpLimnm IIcroFtructure of Hihg-Tin.PaHAt and Conditions for its
t-I~ Process of Lininr the !'enrInr,,f." I'lilitary Crder of Lenin Academy
of Armored n-rd I.echanized-TI-iroons of tl-.c Sc,-~,-Jet Aj-zay 1. V.
SO- Vechernyaya Feb, 100 r e
0, C b

im

SOV/19-59-11-169/2n
Khokhloy, A.Y., Antipoy, le.F., Ollsen 'Te.Y.
6her-
Moskyer
E.B.
T
Semenoy
L
S
B
.
.
.,
.
,
..-
Logunov,
l
v-
-O
S.l.
and Ruayantsev
t
I
A
A
Y
.
n
ono
.,
,
u.
nov,
.,
,
A Gyroscopic Device
ICA,Lt Byulleten' isobrotoniy, 1959, fir 11. pp 40-41 (UWR)
Tt Class 42a 35 . Nr 120543 (603431/26 of 5 July
ic device for Indicating the
I~ A i9ron.o
1
8)
.
p
95
course of sea vessels and airplanes, with selec-
tive operation an a gyrocompass Ia directional
gyro, or a gyro-sagnatic compass . The device In-
cludes a spherical gyro-motor~ a follow-up gyro-
sphere, and external universal joint with a car-
recting balance, servounits for automatic con-
trol and reading transmission, and a computer for
compensating high-speed and ballistic deviations
and carry-ovor velocities. To dampen the free
oncilla be-
=m of the gyroscope. the correcting
d
h
l
e seryo
r
ve
/2 SMC electricaUy coupled with t
&04 SA~

;*W,7

&USI14, Mikhail Davidovich, st. nauchn. sotr.;
red.; SIDOROV, P.P.# red.
(River transportation.during the completion period of the,
socialist reconstruction of the national economy of the
U.S.S.R.., 1933-19371 Rechnoi tr-nsport v period zavershe-
nila sotsialisticheskoi rekonstruktsii narodnogo khoziaistva
SSSR (1933-1937 gody). Moskva, Izd-vo "Rechnoi transport,"
1963. 237 p. (MIRA 17:01)
1. TSentrallny-y nauchno-issledovatellskiy institut ekonomiki
i ekspluatatsii vodnogo transporta. (for Amusin).

AKMTOV. Pavel Al,eksandrovich; KHODUNOV, Mikhnil,Tevgrafovich; KIKOLAYEVA,
M.N., retsenzent; red ; FEDOROV, Y.F., red.,
nDYAYEVA, N.A., red.izd-va; BCBROVA,,V:A., telchn.red.
[River transportation in the directives of the Communist Party,
legislative acts and regulations of the Soviet government, 1918-
1959] Rechnoitransport Y direktivakh Kommunisticheskoi partii,,
zakonodatelln.vkh aktakh i poetanoyleniiakh sovetskogo pravitel'stva,
1918-1959. Moskva, Izd-vo "Rechnoi transport," 1959. 230 P.
(MIRA 13:6)
(Inland water transportation--Laws and legislation)

FOVOROZH~NKO, Vladimir Vasillyevich, prof., dok-tor.tekhn.nauk;
KGSTKgKO, Ivan Georgiyevich, kand.tekhn.ftauko, KAKHOTKIN.
Nikolay Aleksandrovich inzh.;J~ W,,, Sergey-Xikha
Jqyi,c.h, inzh.; PARAKHONSKIT, Boris Kikhaylovich, kand.ekon.
nauk; SOLOVITAV, Ivan lomich, kand.takhn.nauk; BAKATEV,
Y.G., doktor tekhn,nauk, red.; CEMRNOMORDIX. G.I., doktor
takhn.nauk, nauchnyy red.; IRKHO,.A.P., kand.takhn.nauk.
nauchayy red.; KMYAVTSEV, A.S.. doktor ekon.nauk, nauchnyy
red.; GLADTSINOV, B.N., kand.tekhn.nauk, nailchnyy red.;
ETGELI, I.Tu., red.; LAMNOTA, H.B., tekhn.red.
LTransportailon in the U.S.S.R.j Transport SSSR. Pod
obahchei red. V.G.Bakaeva. Moskva, Izd-vo *Xorskoi transport,"
1960. 536 p. (MIRA 13:7)
(Transportation)

iRv)MYAfJT:S6Vj-
'PHASE I TREASURE ISLAND BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REPORT AID 449 1
-BOOK Call No.: TA46o.R78
Authors: RUMYANTSEV, S. V. and GRIGOROVICH, YU. A.
Full TitlF.7__UK_M_MA-RAY CONTROL OF THE QUALITY OF METALS
Transliterated Title: Kontroll kachestva metallov gamma-luchami'
.Publishing Data
OrIginating Agency: None
Publishing House: State Scientific and Technical Publishing House of
Literature on Ferrous and Nonferrous Metallurgy C'Metallur izdat")
Date: 1954 No. pp.: 248 No. of copies: 9,000,
Text Data
Coverage: This is an account.of the physical and technical principles
,of gamma-raying as applied to the detection of defects:in metals
The methods and technique of the examination of ingots, castings'.
and welded specimens are described. The problems of safety measures
and of the protection of personnel against gamma-rays are also con-
sidered. The authors assert that the gamma-ray method was suggested,
first in the USSR in 1926 by L. V., Mysovskii and T. S. IzmAylova of
,the State Radio institute (According to the Handbook of Industrial
Radiology, London, 1949, P. 130, it was not until 1930 that investi-
gations in this field were made in.America, and even-later in England
and Germany). This book maintains that Soviet specialists rapidly
developed the new process, which has many advantages such as the
1/4

Kontroll kachestva metallov gamma-luchami AID 449 1
small size and portability of the gamma-radiation source and the
simplicity of the equipment. The authors point out that the highly
penetrating gamma rays allow the control of metals of a thickness
up to 300 mm.
The book is provided with lllustrations,,radiographs, diagrams and
tables.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGES
Introduction 6-
8
PART I PHYSICAL PRINCIPLES OF THE APPLICATION OF RADIO-
ACTIVE ELEMENTS TO THE DETECTION OF DEFECTS IN
METALS 9-65
Ch. I Brief Information or- the Radioactivity, Nature and
Properties of Gamma Rays and on Radioactive Sub-
stances used for"the Gamma-Raying of Metals 9-44
Ch. II Phenomena Appearing during the Passage of Alpha,
Beta, and Gamma Rays throu h a Substance 44-65
PART fI GAM14A-RAYING OF METALS ~PHOTOMETHOD) AND
RADIOGRAPHY 66-183
Ch. I Photographic Method of Detecting Defects in Metals.
Thotographic effect of gamma rays and Roentgen Films;
L
Intensifying screens; Exposure time; Minimal sizes of
~/4

Kontroll kachestva metallov gamma-luchami AID 449 1
PAGES-
exposed defects. Gamma-Ray hardness and metal densitys
Scatterea radiation, Periumbra effect, Diutance be-
tween the flaw and the film, Dispersion of the gamma
beam, Shape of'the expo6ed specimen, Photographic
density, Sensitivity of the Photomethog
Ch. II General Performance and Various Stages of Raying
Metals on a Roentgen Film
Selection of photomaterials; Focus-film distance;
e
xposure time; Film processing; Interpretation of
gamma-ray photographs; Evaluation of metal quality,7. 139-156
Ch.III Gamma-Raying of Industrial Specimens on Film
f-9teel ingots, cast Iron, bronze, copper and
aluminum. castings, welded parts and specimens.
'Defects of welded seams and joints. Gamma-ray photo-
graphs of machine parts inacessible to external
examination7 156-172
Ch. IV Radiography
ZR-adiography with the help of electrons released
by
,
gamma rays. Autoradiography. Beta-Raying 172-183
PART III IONIZATION METHOD OF DETECTING THE DEFECTS AND
MEASURING THE THICKNESS OF METAL 184-227
3/4

Kontroll kaahestva metallov gamma-luchami 'AID 449
PAGES
Ch. I Brief Informationbn Ionization Devices
,gonization chambers and equipmeng 184-201,.,.
Ch. II Ionization Method of Measuring Metal Thickness with
Gamma Rays. Beta-Raying of Thin-Sheet Metals 201-227
PART IV PROTECTION AGAINST GAMMA RAYS USED FOR THE
DETECTION OF DEFECTS IN METALS 228-237-
Appendix I The Most.Frequent Defects on Negatives ffables7 237
x
Appendix II Tables of Functions e 241
Appendix III Density of Generally used Metals and Alloys
ZT-a b 1 es~.7 242
Appendix IV S-afety Measures in Handling Radioactive.Cobalt 242
Bibliography 246-248-
Purpose: The book is intended for engineers and technicians working Jm~.'-
the field of detection of thedefects In metals., in plants and -in
S
scientific research institutes, and also for machine-shopfisupervisor
and students of courses in physicalmethods of testing the quality.of
metals.
Facilities: None
~,No. of Russian and Slavic References: About 50 (1926-1952)
Available: Library of Congress
4/4

. .......
LCV/1764
rv.~ X-~4.rw, 1557.
Trudy... of tho
xii-rnirn Conf.rtnce on '.he Use of' and Stable Isotopes
and RLdlation in the National zconbrjj and Science) YLLChine &Z4 In-
AtrLmunt Krnuracturing) Moscow, ltd-vo AN 3531# '1958, 358 V.
4.5DO copies printed.
SponsarLsf Agenclest USSR. Glaynoyo upravl*n1ye po Ispollsovardru
Ltosnoy onorgil, and Aksd~MIYL nook ESSER. C,
Editorial ward or sect V.I. Dikushin, Asaftedcaln (Reap. 34.), X.N.
shuallovskly (Deputy Reap. Ed.), ru. a. ZislavabdLy (Deputy Reap.
Ed 9. Tatochonko, B.I. Vorkhovakiy~ S.T. Xazarov~ L.I. Petrajoa
zelevinsk"a (secretary).
-3d. or Publishing Houses P.W. Bslyanl-nj Tech. Zd.# T.P. Polonava.
PURPOSES This book to Intended for specialists in the field or ns-
thin* and instrusent manufacture who use radioactive Isotopes in
the Study or materials and processes.
COV2RAM This collection of papers covtrs a very wide f1old of the
utilization of tracer methods In Industrial r*sesroh and control
tschniQuts- The topic Of this volume is the use of radialsotopas
In the wachind-and Instrument- manufacturing Industry. The indi-
vidual papers discuss the applications Of radioisotope techniques
In the study or metals and alloys, problems orrejotion and lubrj_
cation, metal cutting, angina p*rrormance, and defects In metals.
Several papers are devoted to the use or radioisotope& in the auto-
nation of Industrial processes# recording and measuring devices,
c1u&1ItT cOnVrOl. flowmet*ra, level Snug*&, strOtY d1vic6a, radio-
Zion count*rao *to. These papers represent contributions or Val-
I.Ous 30viet.Instit%res and laboratories. They Were published as
transactions Of ths, All-Union Conference an the Use of Radloso-
tive and Stable Isotopes and Radiation In the National Economy
and Science, April 4-12, 1957. No personalitt" are mentioned.
At the of most or ""-P-qnwaaas-.~4
troi or Welded Seems In Ferrous Notallurgy 320
N&z&Mv._3.T. (Mookovakoy* Tysshore tokhnIchaskoye uchilishch,
Imeni N.1.5sumans, - Kosocw HILher Technical School jusni X.j.
Bauxan). Radiography or Welded Pipe Jiointz
(NIX tvkhAologil I organizatall projivoalltva
4.%nn~i.L_1U..har_rch Institute for Technology and Productiou or.
ganisation). TuI70 OLMMA Defectolcopy of Thin-wall*d Parts 329 (El-

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33814
3/137/62/000/001/094/237
A052/A1Ol
AUTHOR: Rumyantsev, S.V.
TITIE: Application of radioactive isotopes to t-he detection of no-n-fusion.a
and the effect of the latter on the welded joints efficiency
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal. Metallurgiya, no. 1, 1962, 10,11, abstract
1E52 (V ab. "Radloaktiv.:metody kontrolya i,regulir. proizv. prot-
sessov Rign, AN LatvSSR, 1959, 221 226)
~TEXTt The methoO a-rid +
5ghnique of the welded joint control with
rays of C06, CS137, Ir19 Eu Tu17O -ere, de-veloped and the effect ofIrthe
detected non-fusions on m6chanical properties of-welded joints of 30 XrCHA
(3OXhGSNA) and I X 18H 9 T (1Kh18b19T) - ste6ls and A 16T '(D16T) diiralumin was deter-
mined.- It is pointed c-ilt.-that.-the detection of welding defects (non-fu6ions) by
the -r-photograph is not always sufficient for evaluating the welded joint ' effi-
"Ciency. A method oP determining the non-fusion depth from-the photometric curve
Is developed.- However, the.determination of the non-fusion depth also does not
solve the problem as--'.--o what degree does this defeat affect *mechanical properties
of welded joints. The zensitivity of welded joints to non-fusions at,different
~Card 1/~

33824
S/i37/62/000/001/094/237
Application of radioa-;tive isotopes ... A052/A101
kinds of loads must be taken in-to account. For a comparative evaluation of the
sensitivity of welded JqInts, of .3OKhGSNA and 1Khl8N9T steels and D16T duralumin
to.non-fusions of the-V-seam root,, mechapical tests for static tension, vibra-
tion and static endurance a nd imppat bending were carried out-The following-
results are obtained: 1) Welded joints of 3OKhGSNA steel are very .sensitive, to
non-fusions when tested for static tension, Joints of 1'Xhl8N9T proved to be non-
sensitive. to non-fusiozis. 2) At fatigue testing fion-f usions have the strongest
effect on welded joints of lEh18N9T stsel. 3).The densitivity of 'welded joints
of M18149T, 3OKhGSNA steels and D16T,duralumin to non-fusibns at repeated static*
tensile loads has thG same tLualita#ve manifestat,"t-in as at dynamic endurance
test. 4) The highest sensitilrity of welded joints to non-fusions at impact-tests
..shows-3OKhGSNA steel. To aium upL,..the investigations have-,shown that-the sensiti-
vity;of-welded joints to non-fusions is-determined not only by t~m plastic proper-
..ties of welded metals but by the-nature of loading as well, The selection of
material for welded constructions should be made with regard to the sensitivity
of welded joints to-non-fusions. -When solving the problem of the welded joint
quality by a 71-photograph, the following upist be considered. If the seam metal
under given loading conditions has a high sensitivity-to non_D4sions, the deter-
mination of the. non-fusion depth b7'the- -photograph is not advisable, since
.Card 2/3

33814
S/137/62/000 /001/094/237
Application of radi9actiVe isotopes.,. A052/A101
non-fusions both of a small and large depth are equally dangerou.s M the practice.
The presence of.even a small non-fusion must mean a reject. When examAning
joints with.lf-rays of racrioactive isotopes, the main attention must be,paid to
the.qualitatfve side of detecting the smallest possible nori-fusions in the direc-
tion Of ?-raying. In the case when the technical conditions-of manufacturing
67nd reception of welded~constructionsadmit non-fusion8, it Is recomme*d to
determine their depth from the-photometric curve.taken from tfie --photograph
of ihe welded seam.
V.,Tarisova
[Abstracter's note: Complete translation]
Card 313

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PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/4522
Rumyantsev, Stepan Vasillyevich
n
Primeneniye radioaktivnykh izotopoy v defektoskopii; rukovodstvo po prine aniyu
radioaktivnykh izotopov v promyshlennoy defekt'oskopii (Utilization off Radio-
active Isotopes in Defectoscopy; Manual on the Utilization of Radioaoti-kre .
Isotopes in Industrial Defectosco ) Moscow, Atomizdat, 1960. 20 p. Err--t:.-.
Py 3
slip inserted. 8,0G0 copies printed.
Ed.: A.V. Matveyeva; Tech. Ed.: Ye.I. Mazell.
?~,?d'OSE; This handbook is intended for.persons at factoriess at the bKB (Special
Design Office),, and at research institutes who are engaged in training cadres
and in organizing and conducting quality control of metals and materials, welded
joints, castings, and finished products by the use of radioactive radiatLon
sources.
COVERAGE, The book deals with the physical and technical principles of the appli-
cation of radioactive isotopesin defectoscopy.for quality control of materials
and finished products. The characteristics and field of application of radio-
ar-tive isotopes are givenand the method, technique, and equipment used in radio-
scon are described. Basic information on safety engineering against, tne effects

';.rtilization of Radioactive Isotopes (Cont.) S 0 V/ 4 -,22 -9
4-
of ionizing radiation is included. The effect of the detected defec.z --. the-
e rf iciency of welded joints and parts is also discussed. The aL al -
to provide the reader with material on the application of rad'
in defectoscopy which has hitherto appeared only in the perlo'l, Ii t ture.
innluding material on the latest Soviet and non-Soviet i,-, cd--,
tiany problems are explained in the light of studies made at the
ovatellskiy institut tekhnologii i organizatsii proizvodstva (SACi-_~ntlflc Ile-
aearch Institute of Production Technology and Organization). and at
r;f the aircraft industry from 1947 on by a group of staff member's of t he-. i ris ti -
tute and of several plants under the leadership of S.V. Rumyantsev~nn-.
-'Ai.A.Grip.omvkbpL,N.titsyL&.,Yu.M.Xozlov, A.P. Ivanov, A.V. Dzhabaaarl; ieolsk,:~-
posov, ill.f,. Ivanov, M.S. Gorbachev (TsIAM - Central Scientific 116s~eroh Insti-
Lute of Aircraft Engines), S.V. Chernobrovov (VIAM -'All-Union Scientiffis Re-
s*arch Institute of Aviation Materials), A.A. Semenov, and L.S. Gr,,rallchenko.
Professor V.V. Boytsov, Director of the Scientific Research Institute of Pro-
IlLction Technology and Organization, greatly assisted in the work. T,I,e author
thanks the revie-wers of the book, Candidate of Technical Sciences L.L. Matsyuk
and Candidate of Chemical Sciences A.S. Shtan', and Engineer G.I. 11611_slaarln'.
of the physical laboratory of a machine-bi-ilding factnr.v~ fo7 crttici~sm
a:ld valuable suggestions. There are 59 ref-3rence3,1 53 Scviet,
I German, and 1 French.

S/089/60/009/003/012/014
B006/W63
AUTHOR: Rumyantsev, S. V.
TITLEt Use of Radioactive Isotopes and Nuclear Radiation in Machine
Construe tion
~PERIODICALt Atomnaya energiya, 1960., Vol. 9, No. 3, pp. 231 233
TEXT: The present article gives a report on the use of radioisotopes in
automation, control of technological.processes, quality control, research
work in the fields of metallography and metallurgy, casting and welding,
and other techniques applied in Soviet industry. Gamma.defectoscopy is of
'particular importance since it permits considfrable savings. Some figures
are given for the Leningradskiy zavod pod"yem.notransportnogo oborudovani.-II
im' S. M. Kirova (Leningrad Factory for Lifting Apparatus imeni S.M.Kiro0,
the Taganrogsk.iy zavod (Taganrog Factory) "Krasnyy kotel'shchik", and the
Dnepropetrovsk za .vod metallurgich kogo aborudovaniya Ittepropetrovsk
60 192 137 152 75
Factory for Metallurgical Equipment Co. , Ir Cs Eu Se , and
.Tu170 are used as radiation soure .es for gamma-defectoscopic studies. Light,
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Use of Radioactive Tsotopes and Nuclear :S/089/60/009/003/012/014
Radiation in Machine Construction B006/BO63
portable small-,size apparatus werecons,tructed, which facilitate gamma-
defectoscopic examinations in industry and building.tradeconsiderably.
Numerous problems of methodologyare to be solved when applying radioiso-
topes, the method of introducing isotopes into liquid metal, electrodes
and electrode coatings; examination oftheir distribution; I determination,
of diffusion parameters; and analysis. The:following isotopes,are prima-
14 32 31
rily used in metallographic and metallurgical research: C , P ., Si
35 51 59 99 45 141 144. 185
S. Cr , Ni , Mo , Ca , Ce de W and tritium. The
crys tallization ancl distribution of impurities in.ingote.were examined in.
.the Perm' sovnarkhoz and Gorlkiy sovnarkhoz by,means of C14, Si3,1,,and Sy~
Results obFained from radfographical studies of the distribution of
hydrogen in alloys by meansof tritium were of special interest-The
Institut metallurgii AN SSSR Institute of Metallurgy of the AS USSR) is
mentioned in this connectiozA. Furthermore, tracer isotopes improved~
welding technique considerabrly. The wear resistance of machine and
.instrument parts can be increased by examination and,control of wear and
tea? with the help of radiometric methods. Wear control.has been
Card 2/4

Use of Radioactive..Isotopes and Nuclear
Radiation in Machine~Construction
introduced-by the Vladi,mirskiy traktornyy zavo,d (Vladimir Tractor Plant)
and Altayskiy traktornyy.zavod (Altay Tractor Plan-tT. Oil change was
rationalized at the Kharlkovskiy traktornyy- zavod (Kharlkov.Tractor Plant),
whereby the service life.of motors could be prolonged. The oil admixture
BHW4Hn-360 (VNIINP-.360) was developed at the Vsesoyuznyy nauchno-~
~issledovatel?skiy,institut po pererabotke nefti i gazov i polucheniyu,
iskusstvennogo zhidkogo topliva,(All-Union Scientific Research Institute
of Petroleum and Gas Processing, and Production of Artificial, Liquid
Fuels). This admixture is added to oils used by.Diesel engines. Investiga-,
tions in this field were also carried out at the Tsentrallnyy nauchno-
I
issledovatellskiy institut Ministerstva putey (Central Scientific Research
institute of the Ministry of Transpor )~ The Vsesoyuznyy institut mekhani--
zataii (All-Union Institute of Mechanization) made recommendations for th;~
use of transmission lubricants.~Allthis permits considerable.savings
according to the RSFSR. The introduction of gamma-defectoscopic control,
'permitted rationalization and an.increase of efficiency.1A report is~given
on investigations of the economical lefficiency,of 100 machine-building
tactories, carried out by the Moskovskoye vyssheye tekhnicheskoye
uchiliBhche im. Baumana (Moscow Higher Technical College imeni Bauman) and
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Card 4/4

PETROV9 N.A.$~.red.; PETRENKOp L.Iop red,;-SAVITSKIY, P.Say red.; ENLANT-$Uj__
--S.V.j red. toma; TSEPAYKV, V.A.9 red.toma; GRUZIN, P.L., red. toma;
]~EDEV, A.K., red. toma; GEWINCHUX, G.S., red. tamm; MIGAY, L.S.,
-vedushchiy red.; SHOROKHOVAq L.I.'q- vedushchiy red.; IOM1q A.G.y
red.; MUKHINA# E.A*t tekbn. red.
[Transactions ofthe Conferiifio6 on Radioactive Isotopes and Ruclear
Radiation in the National Economy of the U.S.S.R.] Trudy Voesoiuznogo
soveohchaniia po vnadreniiu7imdioaktivnykh izotopov I iadernykh izlu-
chenii. v narodnoe khoziaistvo SSSR. Riga, 1960, v chetyrekh tomakh.
Fod red. N.A.Petrovay L.I.Petrenk6 i P.S.Savitakogo.. Mookva Goo
nauchno-tekbn',- izd-vo noft, i gorno-topli*noi lit-ry. Vol.3.tMaebionery
industry.:Meta-Uurgy] Mashinostroenie. MetaUurgiiao 1961. 224 pe
(MMA 14:6)
1. Vaesoyuznoye soveshchaniye po vnedreniyu radioaktivnyfch izotopov i
yadernykh izlucheniy v narodnom khozyaystve SSSR. Rigap 1960.-
(Metal industries)." (Radioisotopes-Indus'trial applications)

C 4VL T~
3-3-00
AUTNORs Rumyantsev, S.Y., Deputy Minister of Higher Education USSR
TITISS More.Creative Power and Initiative in Scientific Work (Bol'she
tvorcheetva i initsiativy v nauchnoy doyat*llnosti)
P31IODICALs Vestnik Vysshey Shkoly, March 1957o 3, P 3-11 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The article refers to thp directions of the 20th Communist
Party Congress increasing the role of scientific institutions
in carrying out the scientific program, The author enumerates
the gains since then and points out the defipiencies which he
traces to lack of management., He welcomes the organization
of the Soientlfic-Technical Council in the Ministry and em-
phasizes that control of scientific work should be better
organized. Illustrating the gains the author gives the fol-
lowing examples:
a$. The study of the'structure and propertiep of matter in a
condensed.(liquid and solid) state carried out by the Tomsk
School of Physics and by physicists of the Moscow, Kizeyl'
Gorlkiy, Kha?kov,'Ural and Tartu (Botonia),Universitiesll..
b.. The achievements of the School of Professor VA.Veniicov
Card 1A and the Moscowl.Eleotrioal Engineering Instituts.(Moskovskiy

3-3-1/40
More Creative Power and1nitiative in Scientific Work
enerptioheskiyinstitut) in elaborating th*.theory of
physical moulding and in applying this theory to problems
of long distance transmission line.toohnias and combined
power systemal
ce The,auocessful research aiming at establishing a general
catalysis theory.on chemical reactions and at elaborating a,
scientific basis for the selection of catalyzersi
d. The manufacture at the Leningrad Polytechnioal Institute
of an original kind of computerl
a. The important research conducted at the Tbilisi Vniver-
sity~on the physics of low temperature and radiophymical
f. The method of cathodic protection of underground indus-
trial constructions from corrosion;
g. The important work in the field of photoogynthesis,
carried out by the Belorus'.University.
The author thencomplains about the weak spots in.the scion-,
tific work of the educational institutions, The schools are
lagging in.the use of radioactive,isotopes in automatics.,
As to semiconductors, it is pointed out that the schools
should devote more time to questions of general theory,
Card 2/4 technology and production, to the search for now semicon-

- --- ---------
3-3-1/40
More Creative Power and Initiative in.Scientific Work.
ducting materials, to methods of cleaning and problems of
utilizing semiconductors for energy purposes. The biologists,
are urged to consolidate their study on the influence of
atomic energy on organic matter. The deficiencies are not
due to a lack of scientific workers but to an improper utili-
zation of personnel. It is stated that physicists of-the
Moscow Chemico-Technological Institute imeni Mendeleyeva, the
Technological Institute of Food Industry and the Machine Tool
and Tool Institute industriously cooperate in solving import-',
ant problemst while the physicists of the Geologico-Prospect-
ing Instituteand of the Construotion-Engineering Institute
stay completely out of scientific.work. The Odessa Institute
is also blamed for its lack of research over the~last 10
years. Of the Ural University, it is said that its work is
below its possibilities although its personnel consists of
110 professors and lecturers. The Nosoow Technological
Institute of Light Industry with a number of leading profes-
sore has shown unsatisfactory research results., A problem
not solved by this Institute in the course of 5 years was
Card 3/4 settled by the Kazan' Chemico-Technological Institute in

3-3-1/40
More Creative Power and Initiative in Scientific Work
one year. Complaints.are also uttered about the Novosibirsk
Engineering and.Building Institute while the Siberian Metal-
lurgical Institutets work is appreciated. The article also
illustrates examples of unsatisfactory work performed by
some higher educational institutions, and appeals to the
latter's directors and councils to regenerate them as the
centers of scientific thought and mutual cooperation.
Further, much emphasis is laid on the close cooperation which
has to exist between the schools and the~industrial enter-
prises.
ASSOCIATION; Ministry of Higher Education USSR (Ministerstvo,vywhage
obrazovaniya SSSR),
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress
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U M 11 N V V,
AUTHOR None given 3-3-9/40
TITLE
t Conference of VUZ Directors of the Ministry of Higher Educa-
. tion USSR (Soveshchaniye direktorov vuzov vysshykh uchebnykh.
zavedeniy ministerstva VyBshego obrazovaniya SSSR)
PERIODICAL: Vestnik Vysshey Shkoly, March 1957, 3, p 44-47 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: From 18 to 21 Feb 57, a conference of the directors of insti-
tutes and rectors of universities took place. It was attend-.
ed by more than,200 leaders of higher educational institutions,
attached to the.Ministry of Higher Education USSR, and repre-
sentatives of party and labor organizations as well as
ministries and departments. The participants heard and dis-
cussed the reports of V.P.T61yiAiAl Minister of Higher Educa-
tion USSR, ("Current Problems of the Higher Educational Insti-
tutions"), and, S.Y. van - Deputy-Xinister of Higher 3du-
cation, ("The Results of.the Higher Educational Inst-tutions
Scientific Work for 1956 and Plan of Work for 1957.).
Suggestions for regulating the publication.of.scientific
works of the higher educational institutions and a Droject on
the rules for entering VUZ institutions in 1957 were also
examined., Considerable time.was devoted to speeches dealing
Card 113 with the ideologic-educational work. Among those participating

3-3-9/40
Conference of VUZ Directors,of the Ministry of Higher Education USSR
in the discussions were: Professor N.S.Siunov of Ural Pol
technical Institute (Urallskiy Politekhnicheskiy Institut~_,
Professor M.G.Chilikin of Moscow Institute.of Energetics
(MoskovskiyEnergeticheskiy Institut), Professor L.L.Schmidt,
of Tallin Polytechnical.Institute (Tallinakiy Politekhniche-
S!(iY illst-Ltut),, Professor F.T.Shvets of Niyev University
(Kipv3kiy Universitat), Professor D.A.Prokoshkin of Moscow
Higher Technical School (Moskovskoye Vyssheye Tekhnicheskoye
Uchilishche), Dotsent V.A.Samckhvalov of Far East Polytech,
nioal Institute (Dallnevostochnyy Politekhnicheskiy Institut),
Professor H.V.Mertslin of Saratov University (Saratovskiy
Universitet), Y.A.Prokoflyev, Dep-ity Minister of~Flphpr
Education, Professor V.M.Nikitin of Leningrad Forestry
Acaden7 ( Len,ingradskaya,Lesott-khnicheskaya Akaeemiya)l
Professor P.I.Kokorin of Kemerovo MiningInstitute (Keme-
rovskiy Gornyy InBtitut), Dotsent N.S.Xurbatova of 'All-Union
GoIrrespondIence Institute of Energetics (Vaesoyuznyy Zaochnyy
'Energetichskiy Institut), Academician I*G.Petrovskiy of
Moscow University, S.A.Yudachev and V.S Gerashchenko, Deputy
Card 2/3 Ministers of Higher Education USSR. A.;.Mall.tzev reported

3-3-9/40
Conference of VUZ Directors of the Ministry of Higher Education U-SSR
on the re-organization of the higher educational institutions
in the Chinese People's Republic and on the aotivity of
Soviet professors and instructors assiating the Chinese
people to train highly qualified specialists. The conference
disclose4 serious errors of the Chief Administrations of the'
Ministry of Higher Elucation in guiding the instructional and
scientific vrork of the institution:3. The Professors V.D,
Kupradze of Tbilisi University (Tbi1-;,,;sk1y Univer.3itet),
Yu.G,Mamedali-yev of Azerbaydzhan University (Azerbaydznan-
--itet) and T-4-Sarymsakov of Central Asiatic
skiy Unive:,-
University (sredneaziatskiy Universitet) told of serious
grievances in the plan for tralning, specialists in the higher
educational institutions of their rcigions and in the supply
of teaching literature in the natiorial languages.
AVAILABLE! Library of Congress
Card 313

investigation of the Economy (Cont.) S07/1949
consumption as functions of engine r.p.m. Flight speed and altitude of the
airplane an vell as the effects of varying atmospheric conditions and the
compressibility of air are discussed. The three normal fUght regimes are
treated, namely, climb, horizontal flight, an& letdmm. The most economical
performance,, that is., the conditions under Uhich minlimmu fuel consumption is
obtained,, is determined for each flight regime,' The analysis derivesLappropriate
,similarity, criteria and the equations are presented in term of generalized
parameters vhich permit reduction of the results for a wide ranse of airplane
and engine characteristics to I a relatively wal 1 number of geheralized curves.
To simplify the calculations, a special logarithmic slide rule is proposed vhich
win permit rapid and convenient determination of the conditions for most,
efficient horizontal flight, No personalities are.mentioned. There are no
references,
TABLE OF CONTENW:
Preface
Basic Symbols
Introduction 6
Card 2/5.

Investigation of the Econonq (Cont.) SOV/1949,
II. Methods for Calculating the Most Efficient Regimes of Climb
Ch. 20
,
3. Using the characteristics of an engine in terms of pneralized
parameters forthe solution of.problems regarding mostefficient
f li glat 21
4. General problem of climb of an airplane with iroxim- econoaW 25
5. Problem of the economically most efficient climb of an airplane
at constant rated engine speed 31
6. Problem of climb of an airplane with maxim= rate of climb 40
'
7. Effect of atmospheric conditions on climb performance of an airplane 46
8. Several general problems in the methods of calculating climb per-
formance of an airplane allowing for actual atmospheric conditions 51
9. Aerodynmdc characteristics ofan sirplane 52
Ch. M. Methods,of Calculating Regimes of Most Efficient Horizontal Flight. 62
10. Range and duration of horizontal flight ~64
a Range of horizontal flight 64
'b~ Duration of horizontal flight .65
11. Economical-flight characteristics 67
12. Economical-flight characteristics in terms of g IeueralJo& parameters 69
Card 4/ 5

GV/124-59-10-11680
Translation from~ Referativnyy zhurnal, Mekhanika, 1959, No. 10, p. 87 (ussR)
AUTHORS, Rumyantsev,.A, .. Y Mol2Zev, M. D.. Domrachev, V, 1,,.Tikhonov, A.
S..' Bulavkin, A. A.
TITIEg Investigation of the Flame Ignition System asApplied to Aircraft
Eng in e
PMIODICAL~ Tr. Kazansk. aviats.,in-ta, 1958, Vol. 39, 112 pp, ill,
TOCT. Sin-ce 1941, the Kazanskiy aviatsionnyy institut [Kazan' Aviation
.Tnstitute (KAI)] carried out the investigation of the flame ignition system,
which was proposed at that time,by the workers of theInstitut khimicheskoy
flzikl AN SSSR (Institute of Physical Chemistry of the AS USSR) A. N. Voinov
ind A. S. Sokolik. The essence of the flame ignition system consists ln..,t~he
follow-Lac., The spark ignites a little part (3-5 Vol-% ) of the charge, which
is.1n a special precombustion chamber and has a constant mixture composition
independent of the load (at_-_-o.8-o.q); it enters the compression chamber
through special.nozzles, and ignites the main part of charge. The
c*mpo5ltior, of this main charge part can vary from 06 0. 8 to Of, =,1.6-2.0.
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SOY/124-59-10-1168o
Investigation of the Flame Ignition System as ADplied to Aircraft Engines
depending on the load. A powerful Ignition source makes it possible to perform
the quall tatIve . regulation and burn pure mixtures efficiently In case of low
loads. Such kind of regulation yields a considerable fuel economy and favorably
affects the engine resources. The KAI workembraced: 1) Determination of the
optimum parameters of the investig ated Ignition system; 2), determination of
+_ a exigine characteristics;: 3) checking the possibilities to apply this system
the
.to engines with direct Injection using low-grade fuels; 4) Investigation of the
working process of an engine in a combined power unit (engine with supercharging
and gas turbine). Single cylinder units were tested having cylinders of the
VK-105 PF- and ASh-82 engines, For the work section dealing with the combined,
1.Ln1t, the V2-cylinder. was. used. The investigation yielded. results, and practIally
all the problems set forth by the authors were solved successfully.
G. A. Varshavskiy
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