SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT RODIN, S. - RODIN, M.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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RODIN, S. Now initiative of Gorkly workers..Sots. trud no-12:231-133 D 157. (MIRA lirl) 1. Sakretarl Gorlkovskogo gorodskogo komitsta lommmistichaskoy partii Sovetskogo Soy=&. (Gorkly-Gonstruction industz7) RODIN, S. isfficient help. Okhr. truda i sots. strakh. no.2:56-60 Ag '58. (MIRA 12:1) 1.Sekretar'Gorlkovskogo gorkoma Rommmisticheakoy kartii Sovetakage Soyuza. (Gor'kiy--industrial hygiene) ROM--- jvc --',/F;I. ~j.' Tzrgovl.:.,a, ITo. 3, 14~jscol,;, 'Lir 1956. pp 5-o. '11'ranslz,tior, U-3,053,2-c'O. 24 JaniuarY 1957 Ole s-o-q 9 0 q 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 g o u al Jail "")A 016 JIM PP66 04141 a c 0 111 jo W Ou 0 - ; 41 AT 11 C ; T114 L Ti 7.0 ..0 J Is "et loop 411 P,. and Roalli- 9 TU I km IN %I I.,% * 9 1 1I:A IWIK /1C or flj~~]011 11 t W!, W-1 i1i'l I] It. 0-`v k - - - ------- - I),jN?4jv4 4., Imn").4 --- Sol I F T 111 1 4 4 4 Ol 9 0 goo, 0000 lbseelll 1 ~. I 1 440 go so go*** **IF 1 . RODIN, S.-_ Training and employment of trade specialists. Sov.torg. no.5:10-14 My '57 - KRA 10:8) (Wholesale trade) RODINY S. Improve the training of comercial personnel. Sov.torg. 34 no.7:10.-13 J:L 161* (PaRA 14:7) 1. Zamestitel ' nachal Inika Upravleniya uchebnykh MM ly 10idsterstva torgov:Li RSFSR. (Distributive education) BARER, A. :,.; GOLOV, G. A.; ZUBAVIN, V. V,; MJRAKHOVSKIY, K. I.; RODIN) S. A.; SCACK-HAP Ye. I.; TIKHOMIROV, Ye. P. "Physiological reactions of the-human. organism to transverse accelerations and means of raising the resistance to such forces." report presented at the 15th Intl Astronautical Cong, Warsaw, 7-12 Sep 64. BARM, A. S.; GOLOV, G. A., ZUBAVIII, V. B.; PCMdIOV-SKFf, K. I.; RODIN, S. A.; SOROKINA, T UIONIDOV, Ye. I'. tions o,4~' the hi,;jnan organism to trans-ierse accelerationz and "Physiological rp-a(_4- some means of raising the resistance to such prolbes." report submitted to 15th intl Astronautical Cong, Warsawj 7-12 Sep 64. * ,a:: w ' &@ 4 0~4tv 4:-A 0 lo 1 0 22 23 JOD ld I)MR: ll Ids m It Ja Iroo 1011 U 1 ~ a ' 140 A- P...A!. ~*;~toj 00 --------- I -so 00 -00 -00 -00 90 -00 mased"ftwba gim via -Va- q it= take ttl dwocribts "PW an bod no IxAbbks, *U"ks Of 6t00", dW4 .00 . slom tu^m w" e"gy m Saki, Cri .00 X acd w" #A sk OwDilu c"160, 000 ; 40 0 ,31 t~ 400 Oev 6 ago- 00 ago 00 s 00 zoo Woo ~ ~00 800 a.. -jot .1.1110-C 411&11 dw Gv M r I p w - -W Aw so a I a of 0 a 9 1 v a " ' a a to $ 1 01 0 09 oil 0 o 0 g 0 o * 0 0 0 O's 0 0 0 41 0 0 Go@ *fee 1 "1 4 : : : : : 1 : 0 01 - . 4 0 0 0 0 Oio 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 & 0 0. 0 - 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 : : &WIN, S. S. Discovery of negative protons. Frtroda 45 no.5:80-81 Vq 136. (MRA 9: 8) 1. Institut gookhtuti I anallticheakoy khtalt imeal V.I. Vernadekogo:Akadeall nauk SM. (Protons) o 28(5);2l(O);6(6) P PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION sov/1458 Dosyahnennya suchasnoyi fizyky, vyp. 5 (Achievements of Modern Physics, nr. 5) Kiyev, Radyans'ka shkola, 1957. 310 P. 3,500 copies printed. Compilers: O.Z. Zhmuds'kyy, Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Docent, and M.Ye. Hurtovyy; Ed. (Titlepage)-. O'.Z. Zhmuds'kyy, Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Docent; Ed. (Inside book): A.S. Kryvosheya; Tech. Ed.; N.K. Volkova. PURPOSE: This book is intended for physics students at vuzes. COVERAGE: The 22 articles in this collection have been translated into Ukrainian from Russian language articles which originally appeared in Atomnaya energiya, Priroda, and other Soviet periodicals. They were written by 23 physicists, including such eminent scholars as Kurchatov, Blokhintsev, and Veksler. The book attempts to provide a simple account of some of the recent Soviet ad- vances in nuclear research and in the.industrial application of nuclear energy. In discussing the present.-day exploi- tation of atomic power and its potential for peacetime uses, some authors also outline a guide for future goals. Each: Card 1/5 M Achievements of Modern Physics (Cont.) SOV/1458 chapter deals with one particular problem and gives a con- cise statement of the modern Soviet theory about it. Among the central topics dealt with in the book are power generation through nuclear reactors, physics and the application of semiconductors, the development of new high- energy particles and radioel6ments., and changes brought about In production engineering by the ever Increasing use of radioactive substances. Radiation effects in the auroral zone of the Arctic, television transmitters aboard Earth satellites, and technological aspects of high-pressure phenomena also come within the scope of this collection. The book contains diagrams, photographs, and a few scattered Soviet references in the text. TA13LE OF CONTENTS: From the Editors 2 Kurchatov,,I.V. Some Problems in the Development, of Nuclear Power Generation in the USSR 3 Card 2/ 5 Achievements of Modern Physics (Cont.) SOV/1458 Blokhintsev, D.I., and M.A. Nikolayev. The First Soviet Atomic Power Station and Ways of Atomic Power Production 13 Veksler, V.I. Accelerators of Charged Particles 50 Kurchatov, I.V. Possibilities of Obtaining Thermo- nuclear Reactions in a Gas Discharge 82 Rodin, S.S. Account of the Discovery of the Anti- ...... .. ............................... :~ gro on 95 Terletslkyy, Ya. P. Interchangeability of Elementary Particles 98 Astakhov, O,F. "Strange" Particles [K-mesons and Hyperons] 102 Vaysenberg, A.0. Use of Mesons and Electrons in the Study of the Internal Structure of the Nucleus 105 Card 3/5 Achievements of Modern Physics (Cont.) SOV/1458 Lavrukhina., A.K. Transuranic Elements 116 Neyman, M.B. Discovery of the 101st Element- MendeleVium 12T, Fomichov, M.S. Atomic Energy in Industry 131 Pershyn, I.I. New Method.of Study of High-energy Particles 145 Zakharov, A.I. Effect of Radiation on Physical Properties and Structure bf Solids 150 Sominslltyy~ M.S. Semiconductor Devices 195 Vavilov, V.S. Semiconductors as Converters of Radiant Energy 209 Shorr, U. Atomic Batteries 22T Zernov, D.V., and M.I. Elinson. Field Emission of Electrons and Cathodes 231 Card 4/5 AUTHOR: Rodin, S.S. 25-12/26-39 TITLE: Discovery of the Element 102 (Otkryt element 102) PERIODICALt Nauku i Zhizn', 1957, # 12, P 47 (USSR) ABSTRAM In July 1957 the discovery of the new element, No.102, waB announced by a group of Swedish scientists. The new element was obtained by bringing particles of the curie element (element No-96) into contact with carbon ions, accelerated in a cyclotron. The new element has the mass 253 and is extremely unstable. Its period of semi-decomposition is from 10-12 minutes, emitting alpha particles with an energy of 8-5 Mev. ASSOCIATION: Institute of Geochemistry and Analytical Chemistry imeni V.I. Vernadskiy.of the USSR Academy-of Sciences. (Institut geokhimiii analiticheskoy khimii imeni V. I. Vernadskogo Akademii nauk SSSR) AVAILABLE: Library of Congress Card 1/1 LAVRUKHINA, A.K.;_RODIN, S.S. Review of Ed. C.E. Crouthamel's book "Progress in nuclear energy (Analytical chemistry. Vol.3)." Zhur. anal. khim. 19 no.3:403 164. (MIRA 17:9) RODIN, S. S. and 11VRUKHINA, A. K. "Investigated the co-precipitation oif fr#cium with different sediments by short-lived radioactive isotope FrW.* report presented at The Use of Radioactive 130t0PeS in Analytical Chemistry. Conference in Moscow, 2-4 Dec 1957 VestV" AJE SS� . 1958. No. 2, (author Rodin, S. S.) fv. N .20,U I . I - . : .40 .4 1-0 &C, '00 3101 1 sog : M 00% oil.;A -0 IA 10; .4 ji 01M I a Z' SO a 00 a OtM -so-so -.I1 46, v 03 PAIS 0 In Ai i~ at I IA a '4 fin AW s 0 0% O'_. Is 13 3 0 02 -600! NO 11 a- A A1 6 1.120 4 Ol- I -R ga Ing S9 AUTHOR: TITLE: PERIODICAL: ABSTRACT: Card 1/4 30-2-40/49 Rodin, S. S. The Use of Radioactive Isotopes in Analytical Chemistry (Primeneniye radioaktivnyk1i izotopov v analiticheskoy khimifl. Conference in Moscow (Konferentsiya v Hoskve) Vestnik Akaderaii Irauk SSSR, 1950, 11'r pr 108-110 (USSR) This conference took place from December 2 to December 4, 1957. It was called by the Commission for Analytical Chemistry of the Institute for Geochemistry and Analytical Chemistry imeni V.I. Vernadskiy of the All USSR. About 450 sciertisbs from 40 cities of the USSR took part as well as some foreign scien- tists: Shu Chuan-lyan, En Zhen-in, Lyu Tsin-i (China); I. Kol'tgov (USA); G. Irving (Great Britain); R. Prsbibl, I. Kerbl, Ya. lJalyy, I. Vodegnal, V. Bezdek (Czecho Islovakia); Yu. G. Minchevskiy (Poland); L. Erdei, A. Schner (Hungary); L. S. Tutundzhich, 11. V. Shushich (Yugoslavia); IT. I. Petrov (Bulgaria); K. Dragulesku (Roumania); Some reDorts dealt with the workina out of radioisotopic meth- :50-2-40/49 The Use of Radioactive Isotopes in Analytical Clhemistry. Conference in 110 s c o'.'I ods of analysis: 1) 1. P. A3~mariy,reported on the method of diluting isotopes (the I[b , Zr , and Ta 162 radioisotopc3 were used); 2) M. B. Neyman, V. Ya. Yefrenov, V. It. Panfiliv reported on the determination of the alcohol content in the oxi- dation products of propylene and butane (0.4 was used); 3) G. S. Rozhavskiy, I. Ye. Zimakov reported on the method of repeated radioactive dilution for the determination of small admixtures (of the order of 10-4 to 1o-7 -,4.); 4) A. I. Kulak reported on the determination of the quantity of riicro admixtures of nickel, cobalt, copper, tellurium, and antimony; 5)V. B. Gaydadymov, L. I. IlFina. reported on the possibility of analyzinh tantalum-niobium alloy samples in different physical states by the reflection of rays; 6) 1. Ye. Starik reported on the method of the perfect sepa- ration of =,ro quantities of uranium from weighable quan- tities ofiron by means of the is otope U233; 7) V. I. Kuznetsov , T. G. Akimov recommended a method -for Card 2/4 precipitatin-7 uranium; 3o-2-40/49 The Use of Radioactive Isotopes in Analytical Chemistry. Conference in h1oscow B)Professor Irving reported on the determination of indium by radioactivation analysis in rocks and minerals; 9) K. B. Yatsimirskiy reported on the determination of phos- phate, sulfate and molybdate; 10)K. V. Troitskiy described two new methods of the determina- tion of metal traces; 11)A. K. Lavrukhina reported on some peculiarities of radio- chemical analysis; 12)1. M. Kolltfry' reported on the use o' the radioactive iso- 2 ~ -L tope ThB(Pb ) for the investigation of 'the a-ina of crystalline sediments; 13)11. 1f. Senyavin reported on the use of radioactive isotopes in chromatography; 1_40A. 11. Yermakov, V. K. Belyayeva , I. 11T. Harov showed the possibilities of using anionites for the calculation of the ccnstants of the stability of charged ions; 15)-7T. A. Izmaylova, V. S. Chernyy 5ave data of the investi- Card 3/4 Eation of the solubility of salts; 30-2-40/49 The Use of Radioactive Isotopes in Analytical Cheristry. Conference in Mo s C o,.-/ 16)A. K. Lavrukhina, S. S. Rodin investigated the co-preci- pitation of francium with different sediments by the short- lived radioactive isotope Fr212 ; 17)1- V. Tananayev showed the possibility of separating fran- cium from cesium; 18)Yu. I. Bykovskaya, A..A. Grizik, N. I. Marunina investi- gated the use and the methodology of radioactive indicators; 19)1f. I. Tsekhanskiy, N. I. Shishkin, K V. Khudoyarov and G. D. Susloparov described the use o~ Ca45; 20)P. V. Zimalcov, and L. A. Krasnousov described the use of C136; 21)K. I. Karasev reported on the use of the marked-atom method. AVAILABLE: Library of Congress 1. Isotopes (Radioactive)-Application.3 2. Scientific research- Chemistry 3. Chemistry-USSR Card 4/4 LAVRUKRINA, A.K.;.RGDIN.-S-S- Study of the chemical properties of francium by means of the radioactive isotope Fr212. Trudy kom.anal.khim. 9:2 ' 11) (Frwwium- Isotopes) RODIN, S.S. - Use of radjonctive isotopes in analyticAl chemistry; conference in Moscow. Vest.AN SSSR 28 no.2:108-110 F 158. (MIRA 11:5) (Radioisotopes--Congresses) (Chemistry, AnnlyticPl--Ounntitative) 5 (0) AUTHOR: Rodin, S. S. SOV/30-59-8-36/56 TITLE: Investigation of Complex Compounds 'PERIODICAL: Vestnik Akademii nauk SSSR, 1959, Nr 8, PP 94 - 95 (USSR) ABSTRACT: From May 26 through 29 the 8th All-Union Conference on the Chemistry of Complex Compounds took place in Kiyev. Soviet scientists and guests from Poland and Czechoslovakia partici- pated in the work. These compounds are used to an increasing degree, among others in the production of nuclear fuelp of auxiliary materials in atomic industry, as catalysts in the synthesis,processes of high polymeric material, in biology, medicine, and in various fields of modern technology. 97 re- ports were presented in 2 plenary and 15 group sessions. Among others the following questions were discussed in the reports: problems of the "transeffect"; investigation of com- plex compounds by means of physical and physicochemical meth- ods; investigation of the structure of complex compounds by means of optical and thermodynamic data. In the closing ses- sion the tasks arising through the Seven-Year Plan were dis- Card 1/1 cussed. 21, (0) S/030/60/000/01/053/06T AUTHOR: Rodin, S. S. B015/BO11 TITLE- Use of Atomic JDrLergy for Peaceful Purposes PERIODICAL: Vestnik Akademii nauk SSSR, 1960, Nr it pp 101 - 102 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The author describes the course of the Conference on the peace- ful uses of atomic energy, held in Tashkent from September 29 to October 3o 19551. The Conference had been convened by the Akademiya nauk (Academy of sciences) and the Nauchna-tekhniche- skiy komitet Soveta Kinistrov Uzbekskoy SSR (Scientific-tech- nical Committee of the Council of Ministers of the Uzbekskaya SSR). It was attended by scientists of the institutions of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR and the Academies of Sciences of the Union Republics an well as by experts in various branches of national economy. Kh. X. Abdullayev, President of the Academy of Sciences of the Uzbekskaya SSR, opened the Conference. V. I. Sinitsyn, delegate of the Glavnoye upravieniye po ispoll- zovaniyu a~Fo_m_noy energii pri Sovete Ministrov SSSR (Main Ad- ministration for the Use of Atomic Energy at the Council of Ministers of the USSR), reported on the prospects of the peace- Card 1/3 ful usesof atomic en in the USSR, and G. X. Fradkin on Use of Atomic Energy for Peaceful Purposes S/030/60/000/01/053/067 B015/B011 production of radioactive isotopes in the USSR. Over 300 re- ports were heard at two plenary meetings and 40 sessions of the sections, half of them being delivered by scientists of the Uzbekistan. U. A. Arifovp Director of the Institut yadernoy fiziki Akade-mTl =na Uzbekskoy SSR (Institute of Nuclear Physics of the Academy of Sciences of the Uzbekskaya 33H), spoke 5-F-fFe- prospects of scientific research development at this Institute. The technical basis was offered by a recently installed reactor, generators of-fast neutrons, a cobalt-ga-mg-radiation system. S. V. Starodubtsev, Vice President of the Academy of Sciences of the Uzbekskaya SSR, reported on the major working results ob- tained by the scientists of the Uzbekskaya SSR in the field of modification of the properties of solids and liquids. A survey was offered by A. K. Lavrukhina on "Modern Methods of Radio- chemistry". The lecturer described the work done by a group of collaborators of the Institut geokhimii i analiticheskoy khimii Akademii nauk SSSR Institute of Geochemistry and Analytical Chemistry of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR) in the Ob11- yedinennyy institut yadernykh issledovaniy (Joint Institute of Card 2/3 Nuclear Research at Dubna. The delegates of the Conference Use of Atomic Energy for Peaceful Purposes S/030/60/000/01/053/067 B015/B011 \I\ visited the nuclear reactor and undertook excursions to in- dustrial enterprises, a~i. entific institutions, kolkhoz, and oovkhoz of the Republic. Card 3/3 22,460 s/186/60/002/001/ol4/022 A057/A129 AUTHORS: Lavrukhina, A.K.; Rodin, S S. TITIE: Radiochemical investigation of uranium fission products obtained by 660 Mev proton bombardment FERIODICAL: Radlokhlmlya, v. 2, no. 1, 1960, 83 - 93 TEXT: Fission and spallation products of uranium.obtained by bombardment with 660 Mev protons were Investigated radlochemically. From experimental data and results obtained by interpolation a full chart of residual nuclide products is prepared and basic regularities in their formation are determined. High-en- ergy fission was discovered in 1947 by G.T. Seaborg et al. [Ref. 1: Phys. Rev. -72, 740 (1947)]. The present*authors started in 1955 detailed radiochemical in- vestigations of fission products (in the interval Z - 78 - 93) obtained by 660 A Mev proton bombardment of uranium., Comparison with literature data on fission products of copper and bismuth can give information concerning the dependence of fission characteristics on the atomic number of the target-element (from Z 29 up to Z - 92). M. Linder and R.-Osborn's paper [Ref. 12: Phys. Rev., 103, 378 (1956)] on fission products obtained by 100 340 Mev proton bombardment of ura- Card 119 2246o s/186/6o/oo2,/oo1/014/022 Radiochemical investigation of uranium fissionww.. A057/A129 nium In connection with the present results may give some informations on the ef- fect of the bombardment energy in the range of 100 - 660 Mev on the yield of some fission and spallation products. In the present work metallic uranium foils (0-3 - 0.5 9) were bombarded in a circulating 660 Mev proton beam of the synchro-cy- clotron in the laboratorlya yadernykh problem Oblyedinennogo instituta yadernykh issledovanly (Laboratory for Nuclear Problems of the Joint Institute of Nuclear Investigations). varying the duration from 15 min to 2 h. After irradiation the uranium foils were dissolved In HN03 or HC1 adding H202, the elements Pt, Au, Hg' T1, Pb, Bi, Po, At, Fr, Ra, Ac, Th, Pa, U and Np were separated by chemical proc- esses and Identified by their radioactive properties. Activity measurements were carried out with a standard end-window counter [of MCT-17 (MST-17) type] and scintillation counter with ZnS(Ag) crystal. In the obtained uranium fission and spallation products 42 nuclides in the interval of A = 188 - 237 with a half-life T from 20 min to 140 days were identified (see Table 1). Relatively high yield of neutron-excess nuclidea was observed. Data were obtained by interpolation. From the experimental and interpolation results distribution curves according to the mass number were plotted (Fig. 4) and it was demonstrated that nuclides with maximum yield are distributed close to nuclear stability curve. Distribution curves for theelements Z-490 are not in agreement with the previously observed Card 2/,� S/186/60/002/001/014/022 Radiochemical investigation of uranium fission.... A057/A129 tendency [Ref., 3: GYeOKhI AN SSSR, M. (1955); Ref. 5: Atomnaya energiya, 2, 345 (1957)i Ref. 9: Atomnaya energiya, 2, 27 (1957); Ref *8: T.V. Malysheva, I.P. Alimarin, ZhETF, 35, 5, 1103 (1958)] of the increasing probability for the formation of neutron-deficient nuclides with increasing n/p ratio in the bom- barded nuclei. Even more surprising are the values calculated for neutron and proton emission as 5.2 or 11.7, i.e., Zn/,Ep = 2.3. Thus the probability of proton emission in uranium spallation is relatively high being half of the proba- bility of neutron emission. The present authors assume that these effects are caused not only by the contribution of spallation processes, but by tip. greater cross section of the fragmentation process on uranium in comparISDn with other heavy elements [such as Au or Bi, see A.K. Lavrukhina et al., Ref. 18: Atomnaya energiya, 3. 285 (1957)]. From the yield distribution curves (Fig. 4) formation cross sections were determined, summary yield eirves were plotted (Fig. 7) and thus the total fission crobs section of uranium was estimated at 0.4 barn. Ac- cording to Lindrier (Ref. 12) after 340 Mev proton bombardment uranium fission cross section is 0.28 barn, not considering the contribution of Fr, Rn, At, Po, Bi, Pb, Tl, Hg, Au and Pt. From the present data it can be seen that the con- tribution of these elements is about 40% of the total fission cross section. Their formation cross section decreases twice in the energy range from 660 to 340 Card 3/9 22460 s/186/6o/oo2/oo1/o14/022 Radiochemical investigation of uranium fission.... A057/A129 Mev. Thus the total fission cross section of uranium in 340 Mev bombarding is about 0.35 barn and remains constant in this proton energy range. However, for- mation cross sections of single fission'products change considerably with in- creasing proton energy. The yield of Th, Ac and Ra, for instance, increases with the proton energy while the yield of U and Pa decreases (see Table 2). Decrease in U and Pa yield is explained by the fact that with increasing proton energy the mean excitation energy increases, but the probability of the transfer of a smaller part of the energy from protons to the nucleus decreases. Since U and Pa are formed at relatively small excitation energies, their yield decreases. The range of applicability of S.G. Rudstamis formula [Ref. 21: Phyl. Mag., 44, 1131 (1953 was checked comparing the experimental curve of dependence of the cumulative yield of isobars on the number of emitted nucleons (Fig. 9) with the theoretical curve calculated by J.D. Jackson [Ref. 17; Can. J. Phys., 35, k (1957)]. The difference between the two curves demonstrates that emission of oL-particles and fission possibility of residual nuclei must be considered in the calculation of uranium fission products yield. It was observed that the experimental yield of P0210 (N = 126) is about three times less than the Interpolated value (Fig. 4). In previous investigationz by I.A. Yutlandov [Ref. 6: RIAN SSSR, L (1956)], A. N. Murin, I.A. Yutlandov 'Ref. 7: Izv. AN SSSR, OKhN, 4, 408 (1957;] and A.K. L t'X Carld 4/9 SM6/60/002/001/014/022 RbLdiochemical investigation of uranfum fission..i. A057/A129 Lavrukhina, A.A. Pozdnyak.ov [Ref, 22: .-Atomnaya energiya, 7, 382 (1959)] the ef- fect of shell structure on the yield of 'residual nuclei was also noticed. Dee- Frease in yield of nuclides with closed shells.can be explained by-the static theory of nuclear reactions. The present authors thank the coworkers in the lab- oratory L.M.- Satarov, G.V. Perfeyev and M.I. Blokhin for the help as well as V.N. Mekhedov and,V.G. Solov'yev for'discussing the present paper. 'Ther'e are 9 fig- ures, 2 tables and 22 references: 11 Soviet-blod and 1i non-Sviet-bloc. SUBMITTED: April 10, 1959 0. Figure 4: Distribution curves of the yield of isotopes.ofidifferent elements I NcL Ac Th according to mass number in uranium U n Pb K Po At Rn rr fission with 660 Mev1protons. I ex- f perimental values; ifiterpolated 01 values. Au N8 lei ?f4 22Z Zia PJ#A amp Card 5/9 21 (0) S/026_/6__0/00O/0Nu,,, DOOl/DO06 AUTHORS: Rodi n, S. S. , and Parf enov. Yu. D. TITLE: The Peaceful Atom in Action PERIODICAL: Priroda, 1960, Nr 3, pp 107 - 109 (USSR) ABSTRACT: A conference on the Peaceful applications of atomic ener was convened in Tashkent at the end of 1959-by the Akademiya nauk Uzbekskoy SSR (Academy of Sciences of the Uzbekskaya SSR) and the republic's Nauchno-tekhnicheskiy komitet Soveta Ministrov (Scientific and Tech- nical Committee of the Council of Ministers). Over 1,000 scientists and specialists parti- cipated and more than 300 papers were read at the 2 plenary and 40 ordinary sessions 50% of them by Uzbek scientists. The sessions were devoted to research on nuclear physics, radiation chemistry, the uses of radio-isot 222-47 in industry, geology, biology, medicine and agriculture. The following reports were heard: the development prospects of scientific re- search by U.A. Arifoy Director of the Insti- Card 1/6 tut yadernoy fizik i Nuclear Physics Institute) S/026/60/000/03/025/047 DOOl/DO06 The Peaceful Atom in Action of the AS UzSSR; prospects for the peaceful uti- lization of atomic energy in the USSR by V.I. Sinitsyn, representative of Glavato at the Sovet Ministrov SSSR (Council of Ministers of the USSR); the production of radioactive iso- topes in the USSR by G.M. Fl:adkin; the results of the work of Uzbek scientists on the effect of radiation on solids and liquids by 3,V. Sta- rodubtsev, vice-president of the AS UzSSR; "Modern Methods of Radiochemistry" by A.K_ Lavrukhina who discussed the work of the Tn- at the Obl'yedinennyy institut yadernykh issl dovaniy (Joint Nuclear Resea-rah Tnqtitute) in Dubna; the adsorption of alkali- and rare earth elements in chernozem by the marked atom method by E.A. Chuyeleva, K.V. Chmutov and ~.P. Na- Card 2/6 zarov. Other papers and reports dealt with: S/026/60/000/03/025/047 D001/DO06 The.Peaceful Atom in Action research into radio chemical processes; the effect of ionizing radiation on matter; the radio chemical,method of obtaining highly ac- tive metallic catalysts; the effect of radia- tion on various polymers; the influence of gam- ma-radiation on the composition and physico- chemical properties of different components of cotton seed; the radiochemical conversion of matter in aqueous solutions; methods of ob- taining pure radioactive isotopes; the state of micro-quantities of radio-elements in solutions; the use of radioactive iodine to diagnose and cure functional disorders of the thyroid gland, to determine its speed of accumulation in cases of gastritis and to diagnose brain tumors; the use of radio-isotopes to study the circulation Card 316 of blood and lymph and introduce "marked" S/026/60/000/03/025/047 D001/DO06 The Peaceful Atom in Action medicines into the organism; the effect of ra- dioactive vapours at Khodzhi-Obirgam spa on the human organism; the functional change of different systems, organs and tissues under the influence of ionizing radiation; the use of radio-isotopes in treating tumors of the mouth, throat, nasopharynk, etc., and experimenting on living organisms; radio-isotopes in plant cultivation; the properties of chlorophyl bio- sythesis and destruction by radioactivity of the cycle in plant organisms; the transmigra- tion of mineral matter in the nourishment of plants; the effect of small doses of radiation on the growth, development and fertility of cotton, mulberry-trees, etc; the problems of using radiation in cattle-breeding and veteri- nary surgery. The participants in the confe- Card 4/6 rence inspected the recently built reactor. S/026/60/000/03/o25/047 DOO1/DOO6 The Peaceful Atom in Action Apart from the,new reactor, the Uzbek Nuclear PhYsics Institute is equipped with a complex of fast-neutron generators, a powerful cobalt gamma-radiation installation and specially equipped physical and radio-chemical buildings. A cyclotron is under construction. It its short existence the Institute has performed much valuable research. One of its contribu- tions is the discovery that gamma-radiation is excellent for preserving the cocoon of the mul- bery silk-worm. Instruments for automating labor-wasting production-quality control-pro- cesses and production regulating processes evolved by the Institute are already in use at enterprises in Tashkent, Chirchik and Ammalyk. Radiation methods are also being used Card 5/6 to solve the problems of supj)lying the virgin S/026/60/000/03/025/047 DOOl/DO06 The Peaceful Atom in Action soils of the Golodnaya Steppe and Central Fergana with water. ASSOCIATION: Institut geokhimii i analiticheskoy khimii Akademii nauk SSSR (Institute of Geochemistry and Analytic Chemistry of the AS USSR) - Rodin. Ministerstvo zdravookhraneniya RSFSR (RSFSR Ministry of Health Moscow) Parfenov. Card 6/6 GHERLIT, I.B. [Gerlit, Yu.K.I: PAVLOTKAIA, F.I. [Pavlotskaya, F.I.1; RODINgS.S. Chemistry of some new elements; technetium, promethium astatine, francium. Analele chinie 15 no.1:166-180 Ja/Mr '60 (EFAI 9:8) (Astatine) (Francium) (Technstium) (Promethium) PETRUHIN, 0.11.[translator]; RODIN, !"?.S. -anslator]; ZOLOTOV, Yu.A., jti kand. '-him. nauk, red-.-; AIUIOLIDOV, V.V., red.; GRIBOVA, M.P. teldm. red. [Extraction in analytical chemistry and radiochemistry] Ek- straktsiia, v analiticheskoi khimii i radiokhimii. Moskva,, Izd-vo inostr. lit-ry, 1961. 350 P. (MIRA 15:4) Translated articles. (Extrtiction (Chemistry)) (Radiochemisti-j) ROD-INP- S.S. Discovery of the element 103. Upp.khim. 30 no.l:L.-14*.U,.28 N 161. (MIRL 14-.10) 1, Institut geokhimil i analiticheakoy Ailnit-"imeni Y.I.Vern&bkogo AN SSSR. (Lawrencium) 290-1-1, 5/020/61/1,40/cO-4/015/023 B1o6/B1,!O AUTHORS. Kc-,urzhim, V , La,iruVhina, A. K, and Rodin? S~ S, TITLE., Use of artimonium phospho t,,ngs tall e for the separatlon of rubidium and cesium by ion exc;harige PERIODICAL; Akademiya nauk SSSR- Doklady, v, 140, no- 4., 1961, 832-834 TEXT: J, var R.. Smithand tn-workers (Ref., 10, see below) recently published a paper on the separation of alkali metals on an exchanger column with ammonium phosphomolybdate, J.- Krtil and Vz Kou/rim (Ref. 11, see below) showed that the chamioal stability of ammonium phospho- tur-gstate in neutral and highly acid solution was higher than that of ammonium uhosDhomolybdate., and that the sorption capacity sorb of the former salt was twice that of the latter,~ On the basis of these data, the authors studied the separation of Ithe heavy alkali metals rubidium and cesium on a column filled with ammonium phosphotungstate, To reduce the high hydraulic resistance of fine-crystalline ammonium phosphotungstate, a coarse packing had to be added,. A fline-fibered tremolite asbestos of the amphibolic type was used for this purposeL Silica gel, glass wool, Card 1/4 .1 29014 S/020/61 /140/004/01 =/023 Use of ammonium phosphotungstate B106/13110 cellulose. and cork crumbs ,,iere less suitable., The column used had an inside diameter of 5 mm. and was filled with a suspension of asbestos in 1 M NH4NO 3 solution up to a height of about 30 mm, A O_.2 IM solution of phospho"ungstic a~Ad, and then a 0.3 M NH NO solution, were passed 4 3 through this column., 0.1 ml of a 1 M HNO 3 solution was then introduced which contained 10 ..4 M rubidium (radiolabeled with Rb 86 ) and 10 -6 M cesium (radiolabeled with Cs 134 )1. The absorption of P-radiation Iby an aluminum filter was used to identify the activities since the energies of (1.79 Mev) and C8134 (0;-65 Mev) are highly different. P-particles of Rb86 t A filter of a thickness of 204 mg/CM2 was used., The radioactivity of. fractions obtained after separation on the column was measured in an end- window counter of thet"ICT-47 (MST-17) type with and without aluminum fi'lter,, The relative quantities of the two active isotopes in the frac- tions were calculated from the following equations: . A 6..82,-A z oti ACs I .,-A 6,82-A (I.Rb~ AC Rb Al - 0~31~A 3, tot Al; s 86 ac~'iviities of Rb and CS134? respentively; A Al total activity when Card 2/4 29014 S/020/61/140/004/015/023 Use of atrimonium phoophotungratate ... 13106/13110 meacuring- with filteri A - total activity without filter). Rubidium was tot eluted from the coluran, with I fit ammonium nitrate solution cesium with 6 M ammonium nitrate solution. Fit,. lahows the resultant chromatogram. Rb and Cu call also be separated by ammonium silicomolybdatc, but this salt is- moro soluble ill Nil NO solution than ammonium phoophotungstate, and is 4 3 therefore, Blowly cluted from the column. The chromatograma obtained with ammonium phosphomolybauto ugree with data in Ref. 10 (see below). Ammunium ailicotun,-state cannot be applied to chromatographic separations because of ita good solubility in ammonium nitrata~aolutions. The chromator,-raphic eaparation method deacribed may be valuable for the separation of hi(.,,hly active isotopen of rubidium and cesium since phospho- tunguLateu are very stable to radiation. There are I figure and 16 refer- ances, 3 Soviet and 13 non-Soviet, The three most recent references to English-lant;uago publicationa road as follown: Ref. 10: J. van R. Smith, I ef W. Robb, I. I. Jucoba, J. Inorg. and Nucl. Chem., L2, 104 (196o); R . 11 J. Krtil, V. Kou~im, J. Inorg. and Nuol. Chem.' 12, 367 (1960); A. K. Lavrulcchina, A. A. Pondnjakov, S. S..Rodin, Intern. J. of Appl. Rad. and luotopen, k), N2 1-11, 34 (1960). Card 3/4 Ar, 600 ------ ---- Roj)IN) 26(1,5);14(o) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/3135 Budyka, Ivan Nikolaye'vich, Viktor IvanoIvich Bulanin, Solomon Abramovich KantorpandKonstantin Georgiyevich Rodin Atlas konstrukts~y parovykh i giLzovykh turbin (Atla's 'of Steam and Gas Turbine Designs) Moscow, Gos.energoiz(iatg 1959. 9,"0'00 copies printed.'*l. Opisat el1naya chast' (Part I. Descriptive Part) 130 p 2. Chertezhi (Part II. Drawings) 118 p. Ed.: S. A. Kantor, Professor; Tech..Ed.: A. A. Zabrodinft. PURPOSE: This atlas is intended for students taking advanced courses in turbine design. It may also be useful to personnel of design offices in plants and planning organiiationsol COVERAGE: Drawings and descriptions of basic types of Soviet steam and gas turbines are presented. Rated capacities and such auxiliary equipment as surface condensers and steam-jet ejectors are discussed. Book I contains'the descriptions and general in- formation for each turbine type, while Book II contains the drawings. The drawings in Book.II correspond to the turbine types listed in Book I. For Part I oP the text the corresponding Card 1/7 Atlas of Steam (Cont.) SOV/3135 drawings are found on Sheets 1-1-tol-2ilon-pages 3 to 23 in Book II. For Pak II the~drawings are on'Sheets 2-1 to 2-26 on pages 24 to 61; fori Part III.- Sheets 3-1 to 3-4 on pages 57 to 61; for Part IV, Shee"ts 4_1 to 4-25 on pages 62 to 89; for Part V, Sheet-6 5-1 to 5-1.0 on pages 90 to 101; and for Part VI, .Sheets 6-1 to 6-17 on pages 102 to 118. The following are expansions of the three-letter designations.of turbine types listed, indicating the plant where_they are designed or manu- factured: LMZ LefiiYjr~dskiy'__metai1icheskiy zavod (Leningrad Metal Plant); khTZ, Kharlkovskiy turbinny zavod Imeni S.M.' Kirova (Khar1kov Turbine'Plant imen-j'-S. M.' KirM; UT~, Urallskiy turbomotornyy Zavod (Sverdloia-k- Urafl'skiy'Tu'rbine, Plant)* NZL9 Nevskiy mashingstroitelln y zatod imeni V.I.,Lenina (Leningrad Y Nevskiy Machinery Plant imeni V. I. Lenin);, and KTZ, Kaluzhskiy turbinnyy za .vodI(Ka-luzh ' n- Plant). The atlas was com- ..*~y Turbi e piled by -members of the Turbine- Construction Department, Lenin- gradskiy &litekhniches-k_iY institut"imeni M.'I. Kalinina (Leningrad Polytechnical Institute imeni M. I. Kalini-4. I. N. Budyka wrote Parts III and IV; V.I. Bulanin wrote Part I . Paragraphs 10,.11, and 13 of Part II, and Paragraph 18 of Part IV; S. A. Kantor Part VI; wrote and K. G. Rodin wrote Parts II and V. The authors Card 2/ 7 Atlas of Steam.(Cont.), 2. General characteristics of-NZI; turbines 32 3~ NZL AK-6 no rmal -'pre s sure condenIsing turbine 39 4~ NZL AP-6 normal-pressure condensing extraction turbine (steam used for'manufacturing pur oses) p 41 5. NZL AT-6 normal-pressure condensing extraction turbine ' * ' (steam u-sed for r&mo te h eating) 43 6. , NZL AR-6_ 6-2 back.-pres sure turbine 45 7. NZL AKV-9-3 normal-pressure.condensing turbine for driving a blower .- 46 8. NZL AKV-18 normal-pi-essure condensing turbine for driving a blower - ~47 9. NZL normal-pressure..steam.turbine plant. Thermal flow- scheme 48 10. UTZ Series normal-pressure-turbines 52 11. UTZ high-pressure topping turbine 55 12. NZL steam-turbine disks 36 13. Steam distribution In NZL and UTZ turbines 14. Blades for NZL turbines 59 15. Cylinder for the NZL AT_~ steam turbine 60 16. Welded diaphragms for NZL turbines 62 Card 4/7 Atlas of Steam (Cont.) SOV/3135 7. LMZ SVK-150-1 superhigh-pressure condensing turbine 88 8. Characteristic f4atures of the packings for Series LMZ AP-23-2 high-pressure turbines 89 9o Regulating diaphragms'for high-pressure turbines 92 10. Shaft-turning arrangement for LMZ high-pressure turbines 95 11. Couplings for LMZ VK-100'-:2.turbiries 97 12. Diaphragm for the LMZ-VR-25 high-pressure turbine 98 13. Bearings for LMZ,high-pressut~e turbines ' 99 14. for LMZ high-pressure turbines Oil screw pumps 104 15. high~_pressure cylinders of LMZ Front packings for ' SVK-150-1 and KhTZ.VR-25 turbines 105 16. Inner cylinder of the LMZ VK-150-1 turbine 108 l?. Rotor and blading forthe low-pressure cylinder of the LMZ SVK-150-1 tdrbine 110 18. Condensing devices for power turbines 113 Part V. Gas Turbines 1. NZL GT-600-6 gas turbine 115 2~ NZL PG-50,000 gas-turbine unit 116 3. NZL GT-700-4 gas turbine 117 4. NZL GT-600--1.5 gas turbine i19 5. LMZ GT-12-3 gas-turbine installation 120 Card 6/ 7 BUDYKA, Ivan Nikolayevich; BULANIN, Viktor Ivanovich; KANTOR. Solomon AbramovIchi prof.; APD11, Konstantin Georgiyev~ich; SHCHEGLYAYNT. A.V., prof., retsenzent; ZABRODINA, A.A., tekhn.red. (Atlas of designs for steam and gas turbines; drawingel.Atlas konstruktaii parovykh i gazovykh turbin; cherteshi. Pod: red. S.A.Kantora. Moskva, Goo.energ.izd-vo, 1959. 118 diagre. E-L-P6scriptive part] Opisatellnaia chast'. 130 P. (KIRA 12.7) 1. Kafedra turbinostroyaniya Leningradskogo politakhnichookogo instituta im. M.I.Kalinina (for Budyka. Bulanin, Kantor. Rodin). 2. Chlen-korrespondent AN SSSR (for Shchoglyayev). (Turbines--Catalogs) ZAVADOV:XIY, Anatoliy Mikhayloviabi Frinimal uchantiye 'RA NKO, Kh.L., inzh. POVKH, I.L., prof., doktor tekhn.nauk, reteenzent; -RODIU, K.G., kand.takhn.nouk, red.; GOFKAN, Ye.K., red.izd-va; SHCHETININA,1J., takhn.red. (Principles of designing the blading of steam and gas turbines) Oenovy proaktirovanlis protochnoi chasti parovykh L gazovykh turbin. Koakva. Oos.usuchno-t9khn.izd-vo mashinostroit.lit-ry. 196o. 246 p. (MIRA 13:12) (Steam turbines--Blades) (Gas turbines--Blades) RODIN, L. YE. PA 5A9T1 UM/Acadwy of Scion-cos Mar/Apr 48 Geography "Report on the Scientific Work of E. M. Murazayev," L. Ye. Rodin, Mem, Sci Council, GecgSociety USSR,, pp "Iz r-s Geog Obahch" Vol LM, No 2 MUraZaYe7 worked, ~940 - 1944, as Scientific TAader, Geog uabinet, 6c1 Committee to Council of Ministers, Mongolian Peoplee'Republic. Usts expeditions covering 26,000 kilometers. Murazayev has written 14 books and articles on physical geography and on Mongolia. Mentiona various other activities. 5/169T1 1. RODI111 L. YE. 2. USSR (600) 4. Geology and Geography 7. Five Weeks in South America Rodin L. Ye. (Impressions of a Naturalist, Moscow, Geography Press, a9). Re'viewed by Armand, P. L., Sov. Kniga, No. 5, 1950. ~ 2. USSR 4. Geology and GeogmFhy Ve. 7. Vegatation Cover of Eastern Pamir. By K. V. Stan.,pikovich. (All Unicn Geogaphical 0 0 ~oc Society, New Series, Vol. 10., Moscow, Ceography Press, 1949). Reviewed by J N,) ),,~I ANDRAY0. V.N.,- GALKINA, Ye.A.; IGOSHINA. K.N.; IAVRiWKO, Ye.M. SAKHOKIA, M.F.; SAMNOVA-TTAN-SHANSKAYA. A.M.; SOCHATA, Y.B.; SHIf- YERS, Te.T.; PMM, R.S.'. tekhnicheskiy redaktor [Vegetation mp of Juropean U.S.S.R. on a scale of 1:2,500,000; explanatory text] larta rastitallnosti Byropelskol ehastl SSSR. a. 1:2.500.000. PolasnitelInyt tekst. kicat. Y.N.Andrasy t dr. Pod red. X.M.levreako I. T.B.Sochavy., Moskva. 1950. 288 p. (KLRA 10:7) 1. Akademiya nauk SSSR. Botanicheekly institut. (P4togeograpby) 1. RODIN, L. Yo. 2. USSR (600) 4. Botanical Research 7. Work of the Komarov Botanical Inatitutue of the Academy of Sciences of the U.S.S.R. alang the Main Turbinen Canal. Bot.zhur. 37 no. 6, 1952. 9. Monthly Lists of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, March 1953, Unclassified. The role of biological fact6ts in forming takyrs ~'dong t e route of the Turkmen Canal - N I Bazilevich. N. AY Gallerhakh, XT. A. Litvirrov, L. R. iiodfu, an([ D. M. ShteAt- herg. biol. origin (nigne) conts mincrid particles, reduces evnini.l. "Id decremei the upward movement of salbi. This it, turn citcoisragesinoreilgilrrowtit. TheOjrclcascdiuthephotn-~ synthetic processes is trapped by the fibers of the algae.and.' when sitting takes place a porous structure is formed as the; 02 i-s forced out or reactq with the meditun. With more sediment the porosity is reduced by compaction and a scaly structure ensues.. Ott the surfa,e, cementation causes crust formation, the cementing agents being SiO2, organo- Inincral gets, and carbonates of Ca and Mg. The Na of the Incoming waters causes a rise in p1l. I t has been noted that as the algae developon the surface after a rain the pff rises to 8.2-8.3. 1. S. Joffe Howil, L.Ye. Sewional rhythm of the tropical forest. Bot.::hur. 38 no.4:485-496 JI-Ag '53. (MLRA 6:9) (Botany--Tropics) RODIN, L. Ye. cjt' *,i-~ i~rlzt-,F L.f U,C jei' of Mmletere U %7 V'Ls'ai JSW4" in vie fielde of' a taluo~Aacea that the to. iloving deivntifIc vorkti, papal e-r si~.- 1pn- and tex'U ~ka 11AVe beeii tiubmIt"d fcr for f,ta`~n -V !SCwtmokwya iuLtw- NQ- 20 Fer, 3 Apr 1954 Newt- Title of Wark Rod~Ln, L. Ye. T-ee -s kieriac" .12d edition) BotaAcal Institute, AcadeRy of Sciences USSR 0 ?J I tj I IVA 0 V I t' H ROD14,J_4onid Yef~~igar, ich- ROZIN, M.S., redakto.r; RIVIIIA, I.N., tekhnlcheakiy [Five weeks in South America] Piatt nedelf v lUzhnoi Amerike. Mosk7a, Gos.izd~vo geogr.lit-ry, 1954. 331 P. (K2 A 8:4) (Brazil-Description and travel) M= g~ Ti PAVLOVSKIY, Ye.N., akademik, redaktor; 79AWTOV, P.A.; ILIIN, M.A., professor, doktor biologicheskikhnnuk, redaktor,- GRICHUK,, V.P., redaktor; ZALENSKIY, O.V., redakcor; KRISHTOFOVICH, A.Y., redaktor [deceased]; LARIN, I.V., z'aeluzhem%v7 dayatell nauki. professor, redafctor-, M&LYIJGIN. Ye.A., redaktor; 'W! kub redakt or; SHLRAPOY, H.L. redaktor; BOIA)VIN. M.K.. red or; L TWEVIum, S.V., redaktor-, FBVZNXR, R.S., tekhnicheskiy redaktor [U.S.S.R. waste lands and their reclamation] Pastyni SSSR i ikh onvoanie. Moskva. Izd-vo Akademii nauk SSSR. Vol. 2 1954. 801 p. [Microfilm] (Kft 8:2) 1. Akademiya nauk SSSR. Botanicheskiy institut. 2. Chlen-korrespon- dent Akademii nauk SSSR (for Xrishtofovich, ftvlovskiy). (Reclamation of land) (PhytogeograplW) RODIN. Leonid Yefimovich [Journey to the tropics] ftteahestvie v tropiiri. Leningrad, Detgiz, 1955. 1 v. (MIRA 9:7) (Argentina--Description and travel) (Brazil--Description and travel) TYLIRIN. LV., akademik, redaktor; KOVDA, V.A.. redaktor; IAVRENKO, Ye.M., redaktor; BAZIIBVICH, N.I., redaktor; LITUNOV, P.A., redaktor; RODIN, L.Ye, redaktor; SHUVALOV, S.A., radaktor; XWOT. T.Ta., redaktor Izdatelstva; SHIVCHBNKO, G.N..-tekhnicheskiy redaktor [Takyrs of Western Turkmenistan andways of reclaming them for agricultural TaiWry Zapadnoi Turkmenii I puti ikh Isellskokhoziat- stvennogo oevoontia. Moskva. 1956. 735 P. (HLRA 9:11) 1. Akademiya uauk SSSR. Pochvennyy institut. 2. Chlea-korrespondent AN SSSR (for Kovda. lavranko) (Turkmenistan--Reclamation of land) IAVRENKO, Ye.M., obahchiy red.; ROIN, L.Ye., otvetstyenny7 red.; GXRBIKH, A.A,, tekhn. red. EVegetation map of Central Asial'Mirta rastitelluosti Srednei Asil. [Pod obehahel red. I,A Ievrenko. 1056. Noskya, 19571 18 shoots. col. maps (in portfolio) 92 x 62 cz. Cover title.,Scale of mps 1: 1,000,000, Covers Soviet Central Asia south of lat. 460. Errata slip included. (Kin 11:8) 1. Akekdemiya nank SSSR. Botanicheskly institut. Mel gedbotaniki. 2. Chlen-korrespondent AkmAsmii nw2 SSM (for Iavrenko). (Soviet Central Amia-Botany-Kaps) is USSR/S.)il Science - Genesis and Ge:,.~,-aphy if SAls. Abs J,:)ur : Ref Mur Dijl., No 22, 1958, 99973 Auth jr : kRdji~ ,jc,;L. Inst : Academy if Sciences USSR Title : The influence of Human Activity on the Formation -,)f Takyrs. Ori ~; Pub : V sb.: T3kyry Zap. Turlaienii i puti ikh s. -kh. JSno- Vall'iya. M., AN SSSR., 1956, lo4-lo8 Abstract In a ntziber of cases, irrioderate pl..;winj3, cuttine hal-)xylDn fo:L, fuel and destroyinG the shrubs, build- iii,,, of wells and variius ither structures assist in the formation if takyr5; aimlysis >f the effects of these factors indicates that all of thera are accimplanied by chanCes the water strean, by warseninG of the territ~3- ry's water and salt reGimes, by thinninL, out and the Card 1/2 6 MAM-M= USSR/Soil Science Genesis and GeDCraViy -.)f SDils- Abs Jour Ref Zhur Di3l., No 22; 1958, 99973 cDLiplete disappearance of the hijier plants and their resettlement by lower plants, principally the blue- Creen alLne. The processes if takyr formtion are in- tensified in conditions of open biocoenoses with a pred3r.dnance of rootless plants and also in conditions if the territories' subjection to periodic inundations by waters of the surface flow with sudden ensuinG disic- Catlin. N.I. DaXilevich Card 2/2 USSR/S)i1 Science - Genesis and Ge)cxaphy of Soils. Abs 13ur Ref Zhur Diol., No 22$ 1958, 99974 C-3Mpisiti)n if lower orGanisns, a rapid incre-ise in the quantity if fliwerip.- plants, a substitt--tioll )f annual plants by perennials, and an exchanZe of plants of a weak surface-root system by plants havino n:)re vi[,,)rjus r~)ots. On the described territory, there is Qbservable a series of transitions from the T~eol-jGical-alluvial and prinitive takyr-solonchak fDrmations (the accurrola- tive cjzT!ex) by way of nature takyrs, in conjunction with meadow soils L~f sinks and hollows (the swiken- 1suffusive complex), to the more fertile soils of the zonal sierozen order (incipient-erosive complex with re- sidual takyr f~)rnation in the prinitive sierizer.1 soils). Fron the accumulative and incipf%erit-erosive complex, there are noted an increasinG si(,mificance of the n3bi- lizations by.plants of the fertility elements and a de- crea8inG share of the bioh.-O,ogea elements (Ila, Cl, ex- cess of S). In the saue plant species, dependinC; upon Card 2/3 USSR/Soil Science - Sail Genesis and Geography. Abs Jour : Ref Zhur - Biol., N,) 4, 1958, 15232 Author : N.I. Bazilevich, L.Ye. Rodin Inet Title The Role of Vegetation in the Formtion and Evolution of the Takyrs of the Meshed-Messerianskays Alluvial Delta Lowland. (0 roli restitellnosti v formirovanii i evolyutsii takyrov Meshed-Messerianskoy allyuviallno-delltovoy ravniny). Orig Pub V sb.: Takyry Zap. Turkmenii i puti ikh s.kh. osvoye- niya, m., AN sssR, 1956, 222-279 Abstract The authors distinodsh three zones within the borders of the old 14eshed-Messerianskaya alluvial delta lowland: 1) the low zone with a preponderance of succulent seni- shrubs and annula saltworts on the wet salt marshes having ground moisture; Card 1/4 MINA USSR/Soil Science - Soil Genesis and GooLwaphy. J. Abs Jour Ref Zhur - Biol., No 4, 1958, 15232 annually up to 90 kilobTams per hectare of ash 9 - 14 kg. per hectare of N are added. The chief elements are 14 and Cl. The further drying up of the territories is accompanied by a narrowing in the sphere of small orga- nic matter cycles to about 20 - 30 cm on the takyrs. The higher plants give way to algae and lichens. The stage of lichen covered takyrs is long and persistent. Subsequent overgrowth is composed of halophytic groups (annual saltworts, halophytic ephemera with the partici- pation of shvednik C?_7). The store of organic mass during this phase does not exceed 5-6 centners per hec- tnre. The ash which entered was 70-80 kg. per hectare, the N 10-12 kg. per hectare. 'The elements Na, Cl, S predominated. The later stages of takyr overgrowth were characterized by an accumulation of organic matter of about 40 centners per hectare; the.sinking amunted to 15-16 centners per hectare yearly; Card 3/4 the ash coming into it was 175 kg. per hectare, the N 25 kg. per hectare. The role of N and Cl sunk down to 25-30% that of the total of ash matter. During the for- mation of meadow serozem saline soil the accumulation of the organic matter reached 160 centners per hectare; the amunt of ash entering the soil was 400-450 kg. per hectare, that of N about 80 kg. per hectare. The elements K, Ca, Si were predominant, although the role of Na, Cl, and S was significant still. An evalua- tion of the various types of soil complexes is given from the point of viev of melioration* Card 4/4 -3 ,7 A 00 'USSR/Soil Scienze Genesis and Geoarapby of Soils. Abs Jour : Ref Zhur - Biol., No 3, 1958, 10458 Author : Bazilevich, N.I., Gollervakh, M.M., Rodin, L.Ye., Zemski-y, P.M. Inst : Title : The IvIorphology of the Profile of the Takyry; the Takyr Crust. Orig Pub Takyry Zap. Turkmenii i puti ikh s.-kh. osvoyeniya, 1-1osI-va, Akad Nauk SSSR, 1956, 337-350 Abstract :Thd decisive factor in the formation of the Itakyj er-ast iS the combination of the photosynthetic process effected by the algae and the continual fine silti-rig going on in. the accumulating surface waters. The inniumerable 02 bubbles given off by the algae during photosynthesis are qoated with Ca carbonates in a vbry fine suspension /oblekayutsye Ca karbonatemi tonchayshc-y'vzves"yu/ and when cemented -to- gether form the characteristic porous shell of the takyr Card 112 Abs Jour Ref Zhur Biol,, No 3, 1958, 10458 crust. Calculations have shown that up to 250 kilograms of 02 per hectare can be secreted on 'the algeous takyry over a 24 hour period. Physical phenomeno also have the greatest significance in the formation of the crust hori- zon of the takyry: swelling, drying up, shrinking, fissu- ring. The interaction of these processes, combined with the effect of biological processes on the soil '6ase /poro- da/, leads to the formation of the takyry profile. USSR/--,-;Qil Science - Cultivation, Amelioration, Erosion. J-4 Abs Jour Ref Zhur - Biol., No 2, 1958, 5813 Author Kovda, V.A., Rodin, L.Ye., Bazilevich, N.I. Inst Title The Reasons for the Niat-ural b1fertility of the Takyry and the Principles of their Amelioration. Orig Pub 3b. Takyry 2;ap. Turlaaenii i -outi ikh s, kh. osvoyeniya, moskva, Akad.'Nauiz ssm, 1956, 711-71-7 Abstract Me authors cozasider -the fundamental reasons for the natu- ral lack of fertility of the takyry to be: the week biolo- gical activity of the soils, tbteir insignificant content of organic and fundamental nutritive substances (hu=s is less t4zan 1%; N -- o.o5-ox6%; P205 -- 0.1%), the low (10%) content of humic acids in the bumas and their week acidity fthe text is confused 'here-7, general salinity of the soils, their hi&h &Ikalinity (up to 0.2% HW ()-04% C03; pH 9-10), the increased content of exchange ;; in the Card 1/2 ANDRIANOV, B.V.; BAZILEVICH, N.I.; RODIN, L."d Historical note on the ancient irrigation of Khoreze. Izv. Tees. geog. ob-va 89 no.6.-516-535 N-D '57. (MIRA 10:12) (Uzbekistan--Irrigation) RGDE'41, L.Ye., Doc BiG Sci DI-nmics eni~a)." Len, (Gn tho emaniple of "Iestuern, Tu:CmA Ic; U-SR. Bol-anical Inst im V-1 Ko,=rov) - 15-~ author's vmrks pp 60-61 (15 titles) (KL, --36- of desert: ,jeeetation. 1958. 6-1 pp (~caad 11 c piez. -Liz' of 20-513, 95) 74. IVANOV, Vacoolod VecheBlavovich; PAVLOVSKIY, Ye.N..akademik,glavnyy red.; RODIN, L.Ye.,otv.red&; GOLOVNIN, M.I.,red.izd-va; ZENDEL', R.Ye., [steppes ol western Kazakhstan and the dynamics of their plant coverj Stepi Zapadnogo Kazaldistana v sviazi s dinamikoi ikh Pokroia. Moskva, Izd-vo AN SSSR. 1958. 288p. (Geograficheakoe obshchestvo SSSR. Zapiski, Novaia seriia, vol-17) (MIRA 11:12) (Kazakhstan--Steppe flora) GRUER, S.Yu.; ZIMINA. R.P.; KEMMIKH. A.0.; KUNIII, V.N.; KUVSHINOVA, K.Y.; MURZAYEV.,E.M.,_doktor geograf.nauk; RYAZANTSEV, B.N.; FORMOZOV, A.H.; FREYKIN, Z.G.; CHUBUKOV. L.A-; ZABIROV, R.D.; KOROVIN. Ye.F.; ROZANOV. RUBTSOV. N.1.; SPYGIZIA, L.I.. red. jzd-va; POLFJIOVA, T.P.. tekhn.red. [central Azia: its physical geography] Sredniaia Aziia; fiziko- geograficheskaia kharakteristika. Moskva. 1958. 647 P. WU 11:6) 1. Akademiya nauk SSSR. Institut geografii. 2. Institut geografil kmdemii nauk SSSR (for Geller, Zimina. Kemmerikh, Kunin, Kuvehinava, Murzayev. Ryazentoev, Formozov, Freykin Chubukov). 3. A~mdemlya nauk Kirgizskoy SSR (for Zabirov) 6 4. Almdemiya nauk Uzbekskoy SSR (for Xorovin). 5. Pochvennyy institut AN SSSR (for Rozanov). 6 Botancheaki.v inatitut AN SSSR (for Rodin). 7. Akademiya nauk. Kazakhskoy SSR (for Rubtsov) (Soviet Central Asia--Physical geographr) W VAVILOV, Nikqlay Ivanovich, akademik [deceased]; SMOINT. Y.N., akademik, glavnyy red.; BARANOV, P.A., red.; BARULINA-VAVILOYA, Ye.I. fdoceasedli red.; BAUTEM. F.1h., red.; ZHUOVSKIY, P.M.,. red.; IPATIYEV, A.N., red.;.RODIN.,L.Te., otv.-red.toma: YAKOVIXTA. Y.M., red.12d-va; BLEM, N.Yu.# teifino-redle . [Selected works in five volume] lzbrannys trady v plati tomakh. Moskva, Izd-vo Akad.naulr SSSR. 'Vol.l.[Agricultural Afghanistan) 1959. 415 P. (MIRA 12:8) 1. Chlen-korrespondent AK SSSR (for Baranov). 2. DBystvitelInyy chlen Vaesoyuznoy akademii sellskokhoz.nauk imeni Y.I.Lenina (for Zhukovskly). (Afghanistan--Agric-ulture) I RODIN. Leonid Yef imo-vich:- LAYRMO, Ye.M..otv. red.; YAKOYMETA, T.K., red. izd-va; SOROKINA, V.A., tekhn. red. (Dynamics of desert flora; based on data of w3atern Turkmanial Dinamika rastitallnosti pustyn'; na primere zapadnoi Turkmenti. Moskva, Izd-vo Akad. nauk SSSR, 1961. 227 P. (MIRA'14:5) (Turkestan--Desert flora) - - __ -M-?.~ __ - KOSTRITS, I.B.; RODIN,L.Ya., otv. red. O_Wj*"ivM_" (Geographical Society of the U.S.S.R.; manual] Geograficheskoe obshchestvo SSSR. Spravochnik. Leningrad, 1962. W4 p. 1. Geograficheskoye obshchestvo SSSR. (MIRA 16:9) (Geographical societies--Handbooks, manuals, etc.) N_Leoni____,-jwvicjh; MITROKHINA, S., red.; KUVYRKOVA, L., tekhn. 1UPI d Yer red. , [In the land of deep wells)V strane glubokikh kolodtaev Moskva, Molodala gvardila, 1962. 270 p. (MI4 16: 1) (Syria-Description and travel) DZBALALBEKOVA,, L.A.; VERZILINp I.M.' prof.,red.; Z1JSK0V,A.J.,,red.; KALESNIK, S.V., prof., red.; MEVSKIY, S.V.., red.; OBRUCHEV,S.V., prof,,red.;-RQPj& L.Ye.,doktor biol.nauk, red.;USPEWKIY, L.V., pis., red.; SHCHERBAKOV, D.I-..,'akhdemik, i~W.; GRDDENSKIY, G.P., otv. red~r; LEONTIYETA,~L.B., tekhn. reo.; TRUSOVA,, P.L.,, tekhn. red. (The globe; geographical yearbook for children) Globus; geogra- ficheskii ezhegodnik dlia detei. Detgiz, Leningrad, 1962. 428 p. 4 maps. (MIRA 16:5) 1. Chlen-korrespondent Akademli pedagogicheokikh nauk (for Verzilin). 2. Chlen-korrespondent Akademii nauk SSSR (for Kalesnik, Obruchev). (Geography-Yearbooks) VAVILOV, Nikolay Ivanovich, akademik; SUKAREV, V.1-1., akademik,- glav. red.; BARANOV, P.A., zam. glav. red.[deceased]; ZF,UKOVSY,IY, P.M., zam. glav. red.; BARULIVA-VAVILOVA, Ye.I., red. [deceased); BAKHTE-YEV, F.Kh., otv. red. toma; SINSIMA, Ye.N., otv. red. toma; IPATIYEV, A.N., red.; YAKOVLUVA, V.M., red. izd-va; GALIV140VA) L*Mop tekhn* red, [Selected works in five volumes] Izbrannye trudy v piati tomakh. Moskva., Izd-vo Akad. nauk SSSR. Vol.3. [Problems of the geograplrj, phylogemy, and breeding of wheat and rue. Plant resources and problems of the classification of cultivated plants]Probleny geografii, filogenii i selektsii pshenitsy i rzhi. Rastitellrqe resuray i vopros~r sistematiki kullturrifth rastenii. 1962. 531 P. (MIRA 15:7) 1. Chlen-korrespondent Akademii nauk SSSR (for Baranov). 2. Deystvitel'W chlen Vsesoyuznoy akademii sellsko- khozyaystvennykh nauk imeni V.I.Lenina (for Zhukovskiy). (Wheat) (Rye) I J~DIN~-Leonid Tefimovich; LAVRENKO, Te.M., otv. red.; YAKOVLEVA, KONDRATITEVAq M.N., tekhn. red. (Vegetation or the deserts of Western Turimada] Rastitell- nost' PU3tyn' Zapaduoi Turkmenii. Moskva, Isd-vo AN SSSR 1963. 309 p. (KIRk l6siO; (T%~,Amenistan--De3ert flora) LAVRENKO, Ye.M.; RODIN, L.Ye. In memory of P.A.Baranov, 1892-1962. Izv.Vsee.geo b--Va 95 no.1:98-100 Ja-F 163. 1624) (Baranov, Pavel Aleksandrovich, 1892-1962) a F -7: IM M "A VORONOV) Ye,Ye.; RODIN, L.Ye.., doktor biol. naiik, Ot'j. VF--IJ. [Brief report on the 5ociety's work in 19601 Kratkii ot- chet a deiatellnosti Obshchestva za 1960 god. Leningrad, 1963. 39 P. (MIFLA 18:2) 1. Geograficheskoye obshchestvo SSSR. 2. Glavrqy uchenyy sekretarl Geograficheskogo obshchestva SSSR (for Rodin). 3. Uchenyy sekretarl Geografichoskogo obshchestva SSSR (for Voronov). I BAZILEVICH, N.I.; Prinimali REMEZOV, N.F. [deceased]; WN,,4 uchastiye. ALEKSANDROVA, V.D.; BORISOVA, I.V.; BYKOVA, L.N.; ZOIDIA, S.V.; KARPOVA, V.G.; MINA, V.K.; NECHAYEVA, N.T.; PONYATOVSKAYA, V.M.; REMEZOVA, G.L.; SAMOYLOVA, Ye.M.; SMIRNOVA, K.M.; SUKHOVERKO, R.V. Methodoloaical instructions for studying the biological 0 cycle of ash substances and nitrogen of terrestrial plant co=iunities in the main natural zones of the temperate zone. Bot. zhur. 48 no.6:869-877 Je 163. (MIRA .17:1) 1. Botanicheskly institut imeni VA. Komarova, AN SSSR, Lenin- grad i Pochvennyy institut imeni V.V. Dokuchayeva Ministerstva sel'skogo khozyaystva SSSR, Moskva. i ,T RAZIU,V I'l-ri, I. -, RODIN, Biclogi-cal cycle of nitrogen and ash elements in the pl-ant communities of tropical and subtropical zones. Bot. zhur, 49 no.2:185-209 F 164. (MIRA 17~6) 1. Pochvennyy institut imeni V.V. Dokuchayeva, Moskva i Botanicheskiy institut imeni V.L. Komarova AN SS-SR, Lenir,- grad. "Dynwides of' the organic matter 4n the chief types ol' vegetational cover." repoi-t submitted to 10th Intl Botanical Cong, Edinburgh, 3-12 Aug 64. AS USSR, ix--rilngrad. RODIN, L.Ye. Pastures and geobotanical zoning of the Syrian Arab Republic. Trudy Bot. inst. Ser. 3 no.16:253-300 164. (MJRA 17:9) VINOGRADOV, B.V.; RODIN, L.Ye. --l Landscape4of the Syrian desert. Trudy Bot. Inst. Ser. 3 no.16;301-312 164. (MM 17-9) DZHALALBEKOVA, L.A., prof.; VERZILE4, N.M., prof., red.; ZUBKOV, A.I., red.; KALESNIK, S.V., prof., red.; KISELEVY Yu.N., red.; NEVSKIY, V.V., red.; OBRUCHEV, S.V.j prof., red. doktor biol. nauk, red.; USPENSKIY, L.V., red.; ~RCBMBAKOV, D.I., akademik, red. [The globe, a Geographical yearbook for children) Globus. [Geograficheskii ezhegodnik dlia detei.] Le- ningrad. Detskaia literatura, 1964. 333 pe (VIRA 18:1) 1. Chlen-korrespondent Akademii pedagogicheskikh nauk (for Verzilin). 2. Chlen-korrespondent All SSSR (for Kiselev, Rodin). 3. Prezident Vsesoyuznogo Geograficheskogo obshchestva (for Kiselev). B BAZEYVICH, N. I.; RODIN, L.Ye. j Cycle of ash elements and nitrogen in the main types of vegetation in the Northern Hemisphere of the Old World. Dokl. Ali' SSSR 156 no. 1:78-81 My 164. (MIRA 17:5) 1. Botanicheskly institut im. V. L. Koinarova AN SSSR. Predstavleno akademikoni V. N. Sukachevym. RODIN) L.YAm.; P-A.ZIIUIICH, 11. 1. Biclogical productivity of the main types of vsgetation ~n tlo-- northerr hemisphere of the Old Wbrld. Dok-1. AN SSSR 1.57 no.1.1211-5-218 Pl t&1+ (14IFU .1:7-.8) 1. 3:.t-wilcheskiy instital; im. V.L. Komaro-va AN SSSR. PE-ad24a-7- ,j leno alada-m-1kc-it II.T.T. Suka,~hvrym. WW ftg'-*~Mwiw RODIN, Leonid Yeflmotiich; BAZILETICH, Nutallya Ivanovna; LAVRENKO, otv. re [Dynamics of the organic matter and the biological turn- over of ash elements and nitrogen in the main types of world vegetation] Dinamika organicheskogo veshchestva i biologicheskii krugovorot zollnykh elementov i azota v osncvnykh tipakh rastitellnosti zemnogo shara. Moskva, Nauka, 1965. 252 p. (I-IIRA 18:8) 1. Chlen-korrespondent All SSSR (for Lavrenko). a ni~ L~ Al DZHALALBEKOVA, L.A.; VERMIN, E.M., prof.,- red.; ZUBKOV, A.I., kand. geogr. nauk, red.; KALEESNIK, S.V., red.; KISELEV, Yu.N., red.; NEEVSKIY, V.V., kand. geogr. nauk, red.; RODIN, L.Ye., doktor biol. naw . prof., red.; USFENSKIY, L.V., -R~r SHCHERBAKOV, D.I., akademik, red.; OBRUCHEV, S.V.,red.fdeceased) LThe Globe, 1965; geographical yearbook for children]Globur, 1965; geograficheskii ezhegodnik dlia detei. Leningrad, Detskaia li- terntura, 1965. 333 P, (141RA 19:1) 1. Chlen-korrespondent Akademii pedagogicheskikh nauk (for Verzilin). 2. Chlen-korrespondent MIT SSSR (for Kalesnik, Obruchev). RODIN, L.Ye. Shifting sands in the oases of the United Arab Republic. Vest. AN' SSSR 35 no.2:83-84 F 165. (MIRA 18: -A CC -&I F--AP60011123 Al) SOURCE CODE: UR/0319/65/050/009/1268/12'0'5 ,A11T110R: Soclinva, V. B.; Lukicheva, ft. N.; Zubkov, A. I.; F-rchni-in, 'A. A.; Hodin. j,. Yo.; Semenova-Tyan-Shnskays, A. M. IORG: Bot.anical Institute Im V. L. KoninrovalAcadomy of Scloncn~.333R, .F,eii1n1:rnd (Botonichoskiy Institut Akadoinii nauk SSSR) iGeoL-raphy Institute of the Siberian Division of the Acadorny of Sciences., Irkutsk (Inst1tut geografli Slbirskogo otdelenlya Akndemii nauk T ITLF: Main developmental period.,; of continental vopetation cnrtof~rnphy~' ..)01MCE: Bot antcheskly zhurnol, v 30, no. 9, 1965, 1268-1275 TO P1 C TA G 5 :botany, mapping, Physical L.-no.fraphy, !ABSTRACT: In 1964 a Physicogoographical Atlas of the World prepared 1with Lhe Yisnistance of various scientific institutes was publIshed by 11-he V-ain Board of Geodesy and Cartography. This major work Includeff 0 ilar&-o number of new detailed vegetation maps of the world drawn by a !group of 6 Soviet Lzeobotanists, the authors of the article. The liliterature sources for theae new 'maps are described. The authors point !out that the date on which the smell scale vegetation maps are based ere'- Lcard 1/2 Qc L ACC NR- Al-60011123 not equnlTy detailed for all countr1ea and naLural roi-lons. Tho study lof t1w nnrth,fa vegetation cover Is oivIded in-to 4 por'Iods. The first perLoo 1.3 largely based 'on Scbroter's works and ends in 1910, tho socond porlod covers the years up to tho Second World War, the third porlod cover:; the 1940's and 1950's. Vegetation cartography now Is In its ,fourli, orrIod of development marked by more detailed small scale geobotgnic maps of the continents composed with international cooperation. Geobotonical survey maps are gradually assuming greater Importqnce in solving various economic and social'problems. Orig. art. has: nonee 1 SUB CODE: 06v 08/ SUBM DATE: 30M9r65/ ORIG REF: 0201 OTH R~7:1 106! Lq V RODIN, H., inzhener. Mechanized storivgof.play in-a tile factory. Stroi. mat. 3 no.5.-23-24 Kv '57. (Automatic control) (?ilea) (HIRA 10:6) Arif ills idn biris"O t 4: 41 0 46 I I L t -et. 0 .4 got Non Omwk fm, pbm~-.- SFIVAU (CAM rrW. AA W. UAS-M-, 11M. 26. 106 449).- IL in obdm omm abms U- .00 247 2 radiva of &.yUWbjWTWLp tub. W, " stu&d sW U* crow pd. of the for A, No, sW HS vapmr. wtic 0 zoo A crone" 2 "v H&H elect has bma dAwmim& the wan of devo4m do SWM - 4p taffanu 0 j:: do U" Wilkilp~' Is" allsba"O ' weak age =* kl- v H h b I oa e G" on t y g . so* . field h" W The H&U G&ct dmugoo with incroadtis cur-nt- zoo R. H. zoo < goo L4 WOO, Zr' L A IWIALLU&SICAL LITIRATWE CLASWK&TWO W w - - ---- 11001n. ee OILA Ope 1 F" l an Co. Lit 0 u AV a Lv it W 4 a a 99 a v ;: . ~ 1; a I s a ad 0 a 9 .1 r is 1 3 1 IF 06 0'ag 00000000000 :1 og 2 l 9 : : : : : 000000 1 0 0 e 0 0 0 0 0 0 * 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 see* 00 0i :