SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT PYATAKOV, L. V. - PYATETSKIY, B. G.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R001343720010-0
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: December 30, 2016
• Document Release Date: June 19, 2000
• Sequence Number: 10
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

PYATAKOV, GEORGIY LEONICOVICHI, MENDANT. N15
i35.21 I I
-P91
I

KARIkKINY F.F.; HODICIIEV A.F.- PUTIY G.P,i- WiSOV, Aa.; UYATAKOV
L.V - RP-UTSEP A.P. [Rautsepp, A.); BIJIG011RAVOV,. S..I.;
GIU,CHIKJIO, A.M.; DRUZHININ, B.N.; SHUER40, D.I.; BPUSIII, A.F.;
LOYKO, P.G.; CIIERIIAKOV, B.A.; SHORNIKOV, F.M.; SOPIN, P.F.
Remarks of the members of the Conference. Torf. prom. 37 no-5:
22-28 160. (MIRA 14:10)
1. Ivanovskiy gosudarstvennyy torfotrest (for Karakin). 2.
Sverdlovakily torfotrest (for Rodichev). 3. Gosplan USSR (for
PutiY). 4. Leningradskiy gosudarstvennyy trest torfyanoy promy-
shlennosti (for Basay)-.-- 5. MogiUcvskiy oblastnoy sovnarkhoz
(for Pyatakov). 6. Gosudarstvennyy nauchno-teklinicheskiy
komitet Estonskoy SSR (for Rautsep). 7. Gwtkovskiy sov-
narkhoz (for Blagonravov). 8. Belorusskiy sovnarkhoz (for
Grechikho, Shukhman). 9. Yaroslavskiy sovnarkhoz (for
Druzhinin). 10. Bobruyskaya mashimo-meliorativnaya stantaiya
(for Loyko). 110 Gipromestprom-Gosplana RSFSR (for Chernakov).
-12. Ilezhkolkhotnoys torfopredpriyatiye, "Volosovskoyell Lenin-
gradskoy oblasti (for Shornikov). 13. Vsesoyuznyy nauchno-
issledovatellskiy institut torfyanoy promyshlennosti (for Sopin).
(tat industry)

-J,
alM /60/000/005/040/051
AUUMNS I I I VV ti-I V V.. tbyurc,. A.V.,
-Mi -ro
WILS t
- PY
74 -7100 V~-Amf
PRUODtCALt Pribory I t.kh.1k% keperl...t.. 1960, No. 5.
pp. 167 _ 151
TIM?, Th. a- al.ct- at.,. ... Pa. type tMW-100 (Par. 3).
dx1t,.po pli;: -.. be.regmrd*d . a further d4volopment
,.;:rc:o
be aP. ty Y3M6 100 tu-'- 100). In V.rtLtul.r.
3
the 64614 voltage MPPLI.. h... the .... thre. stags.. i.e. Ia.
75 ad 100 kV and the lease. operate with the -* number or
amp:ro-turms. However. the Dow microscope is provided with
Improved V:..r supplies. All th. Vi.. Lane.. of the 'I
ere sappll d from current t-bilis.r. hich or. based on
ingle-stoge circuit in wh!cb the woodas of the amplifier tubes
:r:,C-d tr . a t.bilia.d 1. this way . iner.
f:,thr 1. r....
at Lt ty :C the I..* currents ... ..hi-d.
Lo the at bility ... s.curod by employing u.:.tub s.
%3rp.o 6H13C (61.138) ad Cr_19C (63185). Th us. or the new
card 1/14
-a-.- tio, ~r ' am numb;W.e
sw::.::hiw,ioa':r.id: :;.trot of the lame currenti. which
r7 ro v Lou rating couditio., of the Ltr ... up..
The maim. - 1 (220 V) is first statilia.d, by Gas"
tags
sort*.-aoam:ct~d f.rrareso ... t (Fig
b:!4&rL**,.typ I
. ful It, or If- to . :r- .t:bilt..d
supply Th; supply ouxc.. f "h:"l ;:dpr Id,d
wi .. :**rc:4,.Lt. e control. which is ..hi.v.d by m.... . f
G"tt:lop:aLtch... C-truction.Lly. the switch..
to block., each consisting of 3 wafers. VAcb wafer to provided
-.-.t. end has an IndeponAent control knob. The
P ' ; L
.:.. . rovLd ng the supply to th:fstig-t.ra a.. solved
a MmaV, am - 3);Lel at ad ,.a -nub:r or
-G:r (?ISc . 9
r:etLfL.rs. .. mean r t, rn 11L.Z 300 NA. i us d far .11
the stignaturs. 5 potentiometers corresponding to the number
Card 2/4
of the otigustor coils srs~~ommoetod in Grim. across the
otabillmor output. Th..wo11t:ga.o *1r-y.r*~.th:.1tl.,-tor;
to
1. from these pot utio too h r t me o
:'two tars As we" low. the change of current in on.
less
tar doom not cause &my variation of the current in the
:112- -rk urr*:1 central f.th:,,:tLg store
!l!;Qr Th:,d
.t::,th:.c
d md::t It to. high , It A. the
t r the
a" alcroacope to done in th . a... or .. in the old on.,
except that instead of the four control tubes. type (7451i
6XIS). ly too as tubes. type 6slas. are ..ploy.d. hit.
,h:.
4. ro -.*,r I. b ... d .. th. ,.be trp. (6.,48S
'.:t4a. .' 6r'1' (6p3S). There or* two versions of the high-
the
voltage refer At the t.:rb:.p my a-
discharge tube. type Cr-1101C (SG-2013). .. the r.feronc.
"are*. The circuit ror c -w.tiRS a goa-dischargo stabilia*r
IN she" in fig. 3. 1 t w.: found that th
: Iattder.tjp;L..r
stabillsor was quite satisfactory tt r.- %y. mt.117
Card 3/44
hot the a.. tar ....... fitted with the "!I d*lll*y.d
8t.bill..d supply .-we-.. he. . r ... I. t~:. 1. 4
There are 4 rig_.. ad 3 Soviet rofmr.nc*s. r A.
SUDMTTn. J-17 4. 1939
Card 4/4

SOV/126-6-2-23/34.
AUTHORS: Pyatakova, L. L. and Gol'dshteyn, Ya. Ye.
TITLE,: Influence of the Character of the Interaction of
Aluminium. 7 Nitrogen, Boron and Titanium on Certain
Properties of Steel (Vliyaniye kharaktera vzaimodeystviya
alyuminiya 7 azota, bora i titana na nekotoryye
svoystva stali)
PERIODICAL: Fizika Metallov i blet.allovedeniye, 1958, Vol 6, Nr 2.
pp 347-353 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The aim of the work described in this paper was to
establish in the first approximation t-he character of the
interaction in steel of boron, nitrogen and aluminium and..
the influence of their interactions on the properties of
medium alloy steel. The influence was investigated of
the sequence of introduction into the liquid steel of
nitrogen and boron on the character of their interactions
and thus on certain properties of boron-containing steels.
The range of useful application of titanium in such steels
is outlined. For the experiments two basic and one
reference group of castings were made; the metal was
smelted in a.50 kg electric furnace with an acidic bottom.
Prior to tapping the metal was deoxidised with aluminium.-.,
Card 1/4 Each variant of the castings was produced by the

SOV/126-6-2-23/34
Influence of the Character of the Interaction of Aluminium-,
Nitrogen, Boron and,Titanium on Certain Properties of Steel
fractional method. Enrichment of the steel with nitrogen
was effected by introducing chemically pure sodium
cyanide (in sealed iron capsules) into the liquid metal.
The metal for producing the first group of castings was
prepared in such a way that the boron was added to the
nitrogen-enriched steel, whilst the castings of -the
second group were produced from metal into which
nitrogen (NaCN) was added after the final deoxidattion
of the steel and after the boron has been i-ntroduced.
The boron was introduced in the foim of a Q'
16 ferroboral.
The tuhird,reference group,of castings was cast in the
same way as the second group. The chemical compositions
of the investigated steels and the sequence of introducing
nitrogen and boron are entered in Table 1, p 348.
In Figs. 1 and 2 the influence on the hardenability of
the "Steel 30" of boron and nitrogen additions is graphed;.
in Fig.5 the influence of nitriding on the hardenability
,of the boron-containing steel 45R is graphed. In Figs.3 and
Card 2/4 4. micro -structure photographs are reproduced. Fig 6 ghows
fractures of the Steel L~5R after over-heating at 1~75 C

SOV/126-6-2-23/34
Influence of the Character of the Interaction of Aluminium,
Nitrogen, T:oron and Titanium on.Certain Properties of Steel
and subsequent heat treatment. The impact strength
values are entered in Table 2, P 349. On the basis of
the obtained results the following conclusions are
arrived at:
1. The combined influence of boron, aluminium. and
nitrogen on the properties of the steel depends to a
considerable extent on the sequence of their introduction.
into the steel.
2. The established dependence of the influence of boron,
aluminium. and nitrogen on the sequence of their
introduction into the steel is due to differing mechanistas
,of their interaction.
3. On introducing boron into liquid steel after
deoxidation with aluminium, boron nitrides no longer
form (or form in insignificant quantities), since the
nitrogen which is dissolved in the steel is combined
in stable aluminium nitrides; this ensures that the
boron is maintained in the solid solution and exDlains
its influence on -the properties of the steel.
Card 3/1~ 4. On introducing or absorbing nitrogen in boron-

SOV/126-6-2-23/34,
Influence of the Character of the Interaction of Aluminium,
Nitrogen, Boron and Titanium on Certain Properties of Steel
containing steel a partial or a total removal of the
boron from the solid solution takes place due to the
preferential formation of nitrides (carbonitrides).
5. The lower inclination to over-heating of boron-
containinE steel in presence of titanium can be explained
for the first stage of over-heating by the fact that the
titanium carbides are braking the growth of the austenite
grain, and f or the range of high temperatures by the
fact that it influences the boron distribution in the
boundary zones.
There are 6 figures, 2 tables and 18 references, 9 of
which are Soviet, 8 English, 1 German.
ASSOCIATION: Chelyabinskiy tra'.ktornyy zavod, Chelyabinskiy
politekhnicheskiy institut (Chelyabinsk Tractor Works,
Chelyabinsk Polytechnical Institute)
SUBUITTED: November 28,1 1956
Card 4/4 1- Steel--Properties, 2. Aluminum--Metallurgical effects
3. Boron--Metallurgical effects 4. Nitrogen--Metalluraical
effects 5. Titanium--Metallurgical effects

S/277/63/000/001/007/017
A052/A126
AUTHORS: Lyakhovich, L. S., Pyatakova, L. L.
TITLE: Some specific effects of boron on structural steel properties
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, otdel'nyy vypusk, 48. Mashinostroitel'nyye
materialy, konstruktsii i raschet detaley mashin, no. 1, 1963, 7,
abstract 1.118-53 (In collection: "Novoye v metalloved. i tokhnol.
term. obrabotki stali". Chelyabinsk, 1962, 48 95)
TEXT: The effect of B on annealability, austenite grain size and the
tendency of steel to overheating was studied. it is pointed out that micro-
alloying with B raises the annealability of structural steel. B can be used as
a substitute for a number of alloying elements and also for improving the pro-
perties of carbon or low-alloy steel grades in a low-tempered state. When using
B-containing steels it is necessary to take into account the negative effect of
B on steel properties (tendency to grain growth, overheating, stony fracture,
reduction of notch toughness, etc.). There are 32 references.
[Abstracter's note: Complete translation]
Card 1/1

S/137/63/000/001/014/019
A0061AI01
AUTHORS: Iskhakov, S. S., Shitov, A. P., Miroshnikova,
K. Ye.
TITLE: On the mechanism of the effect of some elements upon the properties
of carburized steel
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Metallurgiya, no. 1, 1963,*50, abstract 11283
(In collection: "Novoye v metalloved. i tekhnol. term. obrabotki
stali", Chelyabinsk, 1962, 7 23)
TEXT: The authors investigated the'Si-Mn steel system containing in %:
C 0.15 0.24, Si 0.80 - 1.30, Mn 1.5 - 2.00 with admixtures of V, Cu, W, B, T1.1
Cr and Mo. The steel-is intended for the production of gears. The effect of.
alloying elements upon martensite transformation was studied. M. is most strong-:
1y reduced by Mn and Cr; less by Ni, V, Mo, andis almost not reduced by Si
and Cu. Due to alloying with Si (1-0 - 1.3%) it is possible to prevent, during
carburizing, oversaturation of the surface C layer and t6 obtaift a fiecessary
depth of the carburized layer at an optimum C content (0-85 0-�%). Si-Mn
Card 1/2

S/137/63/000/001/014/oig
On the mechanism of the effect of... A006/A101
steels have a martensite transformation temperature as high as 300-to 3650C.
Admixtures of Mo, V, Cr (0-5 - 0.7%) or B (0.001 - 0.002%) to Si-Mn steel secure.,
high roasting ability and satisfactory properties on large-size parts, up to
45 kg/mm2,
100 mm in diameter. Si-Mn 'steels have ab 132 - 167 kg/mm2, cs- 122 -1
grain size is 2.9 - 3.2.
10 - 15%,-~ 53.5 - 66.6%, ak 10.3 - 13.8 kgm/cm2
Additional alloying of the steel with V, Cu and Mo prevents grain growth,
strengthens the'grain boundaries and increases roasting ability. Alloying-
affects the failure resistance of the steel due to its increased ductility (in
martensite state). Grade 17cr 2 M (17SOaM) steel, developed on the basis of
the investigations, offers high fatigue contact and operational strength. The
use of this stbel instead of 12X2Hq (IMMCh) steel yields savings of about
70 rubles per 1 ton. There are 12 references.
L. Koblikova
[Abstracter's note; Complete translation]
Card 2/2

PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/1703
Golldshteyn, Ya.Ye., Candidate of Technical Sciencesp L.S. Lyakhovich,
Candidate of Technical Sciences, L.L. Pyatakova, Engineer, and
G.M. Trusenev, Engineer
Mikrolegirovani e staii 45 dobavkoy bora (Boron Additives for Micro-
alloying of ~5 Steel) Moscow, AN SSSR, 1956. 13 P. (Series; In-
formatsiya o nauchno-issledovatel'skikh rabotakh. Tema 1,
no-I-56-217) 870 copies printed.
Sponsoring Agencies: USSR. Gosudaratvannyy komitet po novoy tekhnike,
and Akademiya nauk SSSR. Institut nauchnoy i tekhnicheskoy In-
formatsii. Filial.,
Exec. Ed.: A.I. Okuneva, Engineer; Ed.: L.M. Gopman, Engineer;
Tech. Ed.: V.A Ponomarev.
PURPOSE: This book is intended for scientists and engineers working
in the field of metallurgy.
Card 1/2

Boron Additives for Microalloying (Cont.) SOV/1703
COVERAGE: The booklet gives the results of an investigation of the
properties of boron-containing 45R steel developed by the Central
Laboratory of the Chelyabinsk Tractor Plant in cooperation with
the Department of Metallurgy of the Chelyabinsk Polytechnical
Institute. At present, this steel finds wide application in the
manufacture of critical parts of 3-80 tractors. Active participa-
tion in the investigations was taken by ToNlIChERMET (Central
Scientific Research Institute of Ferrous Metallurgy),pand this
organization was responsible for introducing 45R steel to industry.
There are 5 references, of which 3 are Soviet and 2 English.
TABLE OF CONTENTS: None given. This book is divided Into the
five following sections:
(1) Composition of the Steel .4
(2) Hardenability
5
(3) Mechanical Properties 8
(4) Characteristics of Quenching Crankshafts of 45R Steel
by Means of High Frequency .11
(5) Conclusion 14
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress
G0Jad
Card 2/2 6-1 -59

129-58-5-8/17
A 1 J 12111 U R.0" Pyatakova. L. L., Engineer and Z-1-i-J'zhig"'ina, 0. Do
~TITLE: On the Influence of Boron-on the Grain Size of Stee!
(K voprosu vliyaniya bora na velichinu zerna stali).
TTMIODICAL: T-Jetallovedeniye i Obrabotha Lletallov, 101-8, Nr 5,
pp 27-30 + 2 plates (USSR)
ABSTRACT: Miost authors arrive at.the conclusion that the addition
of 0.001 to 0.005% boron increases the effective size
of the austenite Zrain -and increases its tendency to
groi.-ith. Vinarov, S.M. (Ref-3) points out the variable
influence of various quantities of boron on the E;rain
size. Corbett, R. and 'Hilliams 7 A. (Iron A--e, ITO-15,1945)
expressed the view that addition of boron does not brinr-
about increase in the size of the caustenite grain. IVerlY
little is published in literature on the influence of
boron and of the, conditions of preli=inary.deoxidation
on the dimensions of the auster-it-e -rain. Kaf e~'-Ira
1,Letallovedeni-a C1_,PI (T-Uetallur3-y Chair of ChPI) and
Tsentral1naya Laboratuoriya ChK9 (Centi~al Laborato,_,y of
the CIM) carried out studies of tl-,c- inf luence of ,ra_ricus
quantities of boron and of preliminary
ferro-'U-itaniLua on tlie size of the austenite Grain which is
Card 1/3 obtained in the case of_heatin:~ of boror, containin- steel.

On ~the Inf lue~-Ice of 1~oron on the Grai n Size of Steel 129-58-1-8/17
A me!-l.- of 5`6cel L35 (Ref -5) micro-alloyed -.'.--ith boron
has been cast and investigated. The. sacitin- :i_-3 done
4-
in a 6 ton electric arc furnace wivh an acidic to_;:ton,
-rain
v
The influence of boron additions on the aU34-p
S4-in,:,-
size vas st-aiied durinn- fractio-ral ca of :ael~s 1v-i`-h
various quantities of boron. Af ter reachi::,,-, -~.-hn_ de-sired
chei-Acal coiaposituion the metal vas tvapjed into a 5. =,I ton
ladle. Afte-r tappin- off the sla alua-4nium (0.31 1--g per
Cj
ton) and 13% ferrotitaniu:n (2 kg per ton of 7aetai) viere
introduced, From the, lzLrge ladle the metal was poured
into a smaller castin3 ladle of 600 R:G, at the bottom
of v.,hich ferroboral was placed -containinc, 6,756a BEI,
1~.85rj; Si, 5.48%, A!, O.OG-% C, O.OIL419o' S, rest Fe. Prior v0
introduc:Ln,7 boron into the metal in the small ladle,
additional deo:cidation was effected.usin,~ 1 hr- of alumini-w-m
per 1 ton of metal. From 'the small ladle in[~ots we_iGhin-
Q'O kG vere cast. The chemical co:apos--zLt,-,cn of one of the
investi.-ated nelts is.entered in Table 1, Det-nils are
U-ini; to the -;n
also Given of tne tests rel.,-,4 fluance of
-Dreliminary deo:!_'idation of boron containinri--, steels
Card 2/3 lerrotitanium on the Grain size of the austenite, The

C)-r. Hrp Trf1mr~nnia nP 'Inron nn lilhp Grnin fli~:o nf Steel 129-53-5-3/17
results confir-a the L~reant influence of micro - addit ions of
boron on the brotrth of the -raill siz2 durin,- - heatinL^.- of
cast and forGed steel. The temperature of the
of an appreciable gro-..th of the austenite Grain durinZ,,
heating of boron cuntaininG steel can be increased by
p-reliminary deo.-lidation and deCasification of steel by
Means of ferrotitan-Jum, The results con-firm that
state has an luence of' levrerinZ
deformation in the hot
the temperature threshold of the growth of the austeiAte
grain. The experiments have shourn that a non-unifor.n.-ity
in the grain size is a characteristic feature of boron
containin6 steels, particularly in the as---ast state,and
this is attributed to the non-uniform distribution of
es of boron alor_~S -Uhe i:,rain boundaries.
s7,all quantiti
it I
is necessary to ensure -a fine E_xain strucz-o-re, boron
containinG steel should contain residual titaniun -to be
.introduced after deoxidation -i'.,ith aluminiura.
There are L~ figures, 2 tables.and 6 references, of which
are SoYietand 3 EnGlish
AVAILABIZ,,: Library of Congress,
Card 3/3
1. Grains (Metallurgy)-Effects of boron 2. Austenitic steel-
Metallurgy 3. Boron-Metallurgical effects

T I %,I --fv,:, .-~ it ~~ I

Winww.JL

- -- ---- - - -- - -- --
--v Ko- - --- - --- ~ ~---
E. I
t
-7~ , --- - - I - - --- --7- -- --- ---- ---- ---
I ~

MWIII.iov) L.A., kand.med.nauk; PYATENKO, V.I.
Effect of anticoagulants on the blood lipid level in coronary
atherosclerosis. Sov.med. 25 no.7:31-35 J1 161. (141FA 15:1)
1. Iz g ital Inoy terapeyticheskoy kliniki (dir. - prof. P.Yee
Lukomski II Moskovskogo dit in k go instituta imeni N.I.Firogova.
CORONARY HEART DISEASE (LIPIDS)
(ANTICOAGUIANTS (1,2DICINE))

0-

L 14159-66 EWT W
ACC NR: AP6001313 SOURCE CODE: UR/0248/65/000/009/0026/0032.
AUTHOR: Tsarapkin, L. S.; F2aadkova, N. A.; Labzina, N. G.; Alekseyeva, S#-
Pyatenko, V. S.
ORG: Institute of Nedical Radiology. MN SSSR, Obninsk (Institut seditainakoy radio-
logii AMN SSSR)
TITLE: A study of the processes of cell restoration after primary cytogT etic In-
n
juries
SOURCE: AMN SSSR. Vestnik, no. 9, 1965, 26-32
,TOPIC TAGS: radiation damage, cytology, ionizing radiation radioprotective agent,~.i:
mitosis
ABSTRACT: Irradiation induces potential injuries in chromosomes that are capable
of restoration. Irreparable injuries take place at the time of chromosome reduplJ_,.___.._,.
cation. The nature--conservative (impaired) or semiconservative (normal)-of the
chromosome aberrations varies with the type of fracture undergone~by the chromatids"
in reduplication of the chromosomes. The type of chromosomes formed after redupli-
UDC: 612.014.482.4 [612.014.24 612.6.03:~
Card 1/2

L 14159-66
ACC NR: AP6001313
cation depends on a number of conditions, e. g., the irradiation dose. The conser-,
vative type of chromosome formation is a reversible phenomenon andthe transition
to the normal, semiconservative type occurs mainly during the first mitosis after
irradiation. The results of tests of five groups of chemical compounds for their
radioprotective or radiosensitizing effect on pea seeds and shoots are briefly de-
scribed and tabulated. Mast of the agents were able to accelerate or inhibit the
spontaneous processes of cell restoration when used after irradiation. The authors'
also tested the effect of various concentrations of oxidized oleic. acid on unirra-
diated and irradiated cells of Ehrlich's ascites carcinoma. In unirradiated cells,
,an increase in the concentration of the acid up to a certain point, increased the
number of cells with chromosome aberrations., Irradiated cells also exhibited a re-
lationship between the effect and the concentration of the acid. orig. art.,has:
2 figures, 3 tables.
SUB CODE: 06/ SUBM DATE: OSAnW.: ORIG REr: ow OTH REF: 013
Card2
-2,

KOGAN, B.I.; KALIZHANOVA, Ye.G.; SALITINA, L.V.; SOLODOV, N.A.;
DMITRIYEVA, O.P.; Prinimali uchastiye: UKHANOVA, N.I.;
PF.RVUKHINA, A.Ye.; KAZANTSEVA, V.G.; ULAROVSKAYA, V.D.;
VLASOV,,K.A., glav. red.; LIZUNOV, N.V., otv. red.;
PYATENKO,__Iu.A., otv. red., SALTYKOVA, V.S., otv. red.;
SLEPNEV, Yu.S., otv. red.; .FABRIXOVA, le.A., otv. red.
PODOSEK, V.A., red. izd-va; GOLUB', S.I., tekhn. red.
[Rare alkali metals (lithium, rubidium, and sesium); a
bibliography on their geochemistry, mineralogy, crystal
chemistry, geology, the analytic methods of their determi-
nation, and their economics]Redkis Wwhelochnye metally (litii,
rubidii i tsezil); bibliografiia po geolthimii, mineralogii,
krlstallokhimii, geologii, analiticheakim metodam. opredelenlia
i ekonomike. Sost, B.I.Kogan i dr. Moskva, Izd-vo Akad uk
SWRP 1962. 327 p. (MIRA & r)
1. Akademiya nauk SSSR..Institut mineralogii, geokhimii i kri-
stallokhimii redkikh elementov. 2. Chlen-korrespondent Akademii
nauk SSSR (for Vlasov).
(Bibliography-Alkali metals)

"I , y J A .
. I
T-f . A . -- 1171-ht~ Or7stall~- stry alj4- la, ntrLll-) gzr -.>f 11-

Physical Chemistry. Crystals B-5
USSR
Abs Jour Referat Zhur - Khimiya, No 3, 1957, '(269
Author Pjntaao, Yu.A., Bokiy, G.B., and Belov, N.V.
Inst Academy of Sciences USSR
Title Radiographic Investigation of the Structure of Chkalovite
Orig Pub Doll. All SSSR, 1956, vol 1o8, No 6? 1077-lo8o
Abstract Radiographic nethods (X-ray gonioneter and oscillation
method, using Fe-K_,, Cu-K,.., and M6-K_ radiation)
have been applied to the investigation"~f the structure
of Chkalovite Na (BeSi 0 The crystals are rhimbic
;~;j) 2 ~~*
(pseudotetrago with ttice parameters: a 21.1,
b 21.1, c 6.87A, !_ (exper.) 2.66, Z z 24.; the space
group notation is F2dd. The structure va-s determned
by the interpretation of the P(uw) and P(vw) projections
and cross-sections P(uvo),and F(uv-v') (assuming the struc-
ture to be analogous to .!.",-cristobalite and using crys-
tal structure analysis); ~he results were refined by the
Card 1/2 38
---- -------

USSRI Physical Chemintry - Crystals B-5
Abs Jour Referat Zhur Khimiya, No 3, 1957, 7269
application of successive approxinations In carrying out
a,Fourier analysis. The structure of chkalovite appears
to be derived from that of /'
i-cristobalite. The filling
of 2/3 of the total nwa-ber of Lavsov polyhedra by Na
atoms and the substitution of 1/3 of the Si atoms by Be
atoms lead to a tripling of thea and b periods in chkalo-
vite compared with the edge lengths of -:-cristobalite.
This leads to a small displacement of the atomic coordina-
tes from their ideal positions.
Card 2/2 39

BORODIN, L.S.; BY'KOVA, A.V.;KAPITONOU, T.A.;. PYATMTKO, YU.A.
Recent data on zirconolite and its niobium variety. Dokl. All SSSR
134 no-5.'1188-1-191 0 160. (NVU 13: 10)
1. Institut mineralogii, geokhimti I kristallokhimii redkikh elementov
Akademii nauk SSSR. Nedstavlono j%kademikom N.V.Belovym.
(Afrikanda ifeelon-Urconolite)

3(s)
AUTHORS: Aleksand=ov, Y. B., Pyatenko, Yu. A. SOV/20-124-1-51/69
TITLE: X-Ray Mcamination of Some Metamict Titano-Niobates
(Rentgenometricheskoye issledovaniye nekotorykh metamiktnykh
titanoniobatov)
PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1959, Vol 124, Nr 19 PP 179-182
(USSR)
ABSTRACT: Among the-complex oxides of Y, TR, Tip 11b and Ta, two isomorphicl
series of.rhombic minerals can at present be designated:
a. the euxer-ite-polyera--eseries and b. the priorite-blomstrandine
series. The two series have a very closely related chemical
composition, which, however, is often hidden by the large
compositional deviation of particular members. The formula
AB2X 6 expresses the compositionp where A - Y,and TR as we
11 as!
1
Th, U and Ca; B ~ Nb, Ti and Ta; X -~ 0 and OH. The position-i.
of themineral in the series is determined by the components of
B. The primary basis for distinguishing the minerals of this
series, aside from a few significant chemical differences, is tht
morphological characteristic (Ref 1). The possibility of member!
Card 1/3 ship in an isomorphic series for these minerals is contended in

X-Ray aamination of Some Metamict Titano-Niobates SOV/20-124-1-51/69
the literatures This, contention instigated the authors' X-ray
studies of these minerals. For this purpose, 18 samples were
used (from the Mineralogy Museum, AS USSR, the Moskovskiy
geologorazvedochnyy institut - Moscow Geologic Prospecting
Institute, and the authors' own collection). The place of single
minerals in this or that series was verified. All the samples
showed a completely similar diffraction pattern with the
exception of an isometric phase (Of the CaF2 structural type or
its derivatives) derived by roasting metamict euxenite, poly
and blomstrandine at 11000. The complete reflection which th-
pattern showed was well indexed on the basis of the rhombic cell.
The parameters for these samples are given in Table 1.
The results of this study confirm earlier conclusions in regard.
to the.restoration of the original structure of euxenite by
roasting at 11000.(Ref 4). Thus the lines of the rhombic phase
found in samples roasted at 11000 are characteristic of the
minerals concerned. The rhombic phase itself corresponds to the
structure up to the metamict breakdown. The unity of structure
and of chemical composition signifies that all the studied
minerals belong in the same isomorphic series. On the basis of
priority, the names euxenite and pol~~ were kept for the,
Card 2/3 whole series. The X-ray diagram of samples roasted for one hour

X-Ray Examination of Some Metamict Titano-Niobate.s SOV/20-124-1-51/69
is a reliable diagnostic means for determining the minerals
in question. There are 1 table and 5 references, I of vrhich-
is Soviet".
ASSOCIATION:, Institut m-ineralogii, geokhimii i kristallokhimii redkikh
elementov Akademii nauk SSSR
(Institute for Mineralogy, Geochemistry, and Crystallpehmistry
f Rare Elements, Academy of Sciencesi USSR)
PRESENTED: July 30, 1958,,by N. V. Belov, Academician
SUBMITTED: July 30,1958
Card 3/3

Sojr47S-4-2-23/36
AUTHORS: Pyatenko YtI.A. ajqd Aleksandrov,
TITLE: On the Recrystallisation Texture of a Metamict 1411neral
(0 taksture reRristallizataii metamiktnogo mizierala)
PERIODICAL: Kristallografiya, 1959, Vol 4, Nr 2, pp 248 249
+ I plate (USSR)
ABSTRACT: It was found that certain specimens of one of the
polycrases, Y(Ti,Nb) 2(0'0H) 6' both those with faces
and those without, gave, after annealing at 5000 Laue
photographs with sharp spots., This is unusual as attempts
to re-establish the monocrystallinIty of a metamict
mineral usually fail. The sharp spots here, however, are
due not to a single crystal but to an axial recrystallisation
texture. This was confirmed by the lack of change when
the spec:*Lmen*was rotated about the texture axis, here
perpendicular to the beam. Lauegrams show the symmetry
Cl (line symmetry -perpendicular to-the texture axis).
The texture ax1s must coincide with one special direction
of the crystallites. The texture axis was measured as
Cardl/2 t1 5.50 and t 2 5.1 kXin agreement with the cell

SOV170-4-2-23/36
On the Rocryistetitivation Texture of et Motntniqt Mineral
dimensions a = 5.551 b = 14.621 t: = 5.19 IcX of
the orthorhombic cell of polycrase obtained by indexing
the powder photograph. In this way it was confirmed
that it is in prin,;iple possible to index the X-ray
diagrams of annealed specimens- of the etuxinite
polycrase series using the morphological values of
,a:b:c as annealing (at 1100 0) re-establishes their
former structure. Texture formation is seen as one
of the stages passed through by minerals in metamict
breakdotin. There are 3 figures and 2 references, I of
which is Soviet and I English.
ASSOCIATION,- Institut mineralogii, geoldiimii i kr-istallokhimii
redkilch elementolur (Institute of the Mineralogy, Geo-
chemistry and Crystal Chemistry of Rare Elements)
SUBMITTED- August 29, 1958
Card 2/Z

24-7100 77125
~SOV/70-4-6-26/31
AUTHORS: Pyatenko, Yu. A., Pudovkina, Z. V.
TITLE: Concerning the Crystal Structure of Narsarsukite.
Brief Communications
PERIODICAL: Kristallografiya, 1959, vol 4, Nr.6, p-929 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The structural study of Na2(Ti,Fe)(O,OH) Isli4o 101
crystals by X-ray diffraction methods confirmed their,
tetragonal symmetry, a = 10-72 A, c = 7.99 A, and 4
molecular weights per unit cell. The space group
proved to be I 4/m. Determination of the atomic
coordinates and precision of the 14 parameters (by
,interatomic vector synthesis and electron density
analysis) is still in process. The structure as a
whole is formed of two types of chains. (Ti,Fe) atoms,
each developed by 6 0 atoms which form an octahedron,
are linked into infinite chains along the fourfold
rotor. The (Ti,Fe)O octahedra are linked laterally by
Card 1/2

MM." rings of 4 tetrahedrEly coordinated Si atoms. One
1: Z

Concerning the Crystal Structure of 77125
Narsarsukite. Brief Communications soli/7o-4-6-26/31
vertex of each two opposite tetrahedra in the ring
is up and of the two others down, and the 0 atoms
at these vertices, being shared by the rings above
and below, link.the rings into infinite quadruple
chains.along the same fourfold rotor. The spaces be-
tween the two types of chains are occupied by Na atoms
situated at two different positions. In both posi-
tions Na atoms are in body centers of trigonal prisms
formed by the adjacent 0 atoms. There is I figure;
and 2references, 1 German, 1 U.S. The U.S. reference
is: B. E. Warren, C. R. Amberg, Am. Miner., 19, 546,

ASSOCIATION:. Institute of Mineralogy, Geochemistry, and Crystal
Chemistry of Rare Elements (Inst1tut mineralo ii,
geokhimii i kristallokhimii redkikh elementovi
SUBMITTED: September 25, 1959
Card.2/2

PT-- b
Pa= I =T4 EUMMUTION SC7/5740
Akae-cmiya umik SSSR. Institut mineralogii, gcokhImii I kriotaLLolthimil reAkjkh
elc=ntov
Voprozzr mineralogii, geo!xbimii I genazisa r-,otorozhd--niy radk1kh elc=ntov
(Problerz in lline-ralou, G2ach-cmintry, cnd Deposit For--ation of Ram Elc=nts)
1:occow, lzd-vo Al SSSR, 1950. 253 p. (Series: Its: Trudy, vn. 4) Errata
printed on the inside of back cover. 2,209 copies printed.
Chief Ed.: X. A. Vlasov, Corresponding Academy of Sciences V-7"M;
Reap. Ed.: V. V. LyaZiovllch; Ed. of Publishing Rmse: L. S. Taranov;
Tech. Ed.: P. S. Ka3hina.
A
POPOSE: This book Is intended for geolcC;iata, =IneraloGlatv, and patrographarl.
COVMO : This is a collection of 23 articles on the for-mation, gcoloG7,
mirm-ralogy, potro.-raphy, cnd geochomistry of do-posits of ram elc=nts in
Silborla, and 13ovict] Ceixiral Asia. Tho distribution and eharseterintics of
rare ole=ntu found In tb--ac arcas an vell as ac= quantitative and qu&lltat-
tive =thods of lnvoatiga~lug tbo rocks and mdwralm in whicix they am f=d,
card 116

3(
ProblCM3 in 'UncraloCj- (Cont.)
or vith u'aich th--y Pro vzzoaiat--cl, are dircuzv2d. Tvo zrticl= in ccc-1c=ic:.
in-~-,3ti~,ntion of tha ya:xibilitica of indautrial. cztr=tion azd utilization of
cclenium-, tellurium, r-ni Vlo jarvonalitic3 are -ntio=d. Each articla
acc----
.Lz,=icd by references.
C-=;~_- =TRY
Ccrm=h, A. A. Peculiarities in t1y) Diatribation of Earo M-.aatc
In Polyrztall1c Deposits of tha Zr--,4nc;Zo=k- neGion of nudzyy Alta;7
Sewnilay, 76. 1. On the Coatcnt of Lit.Uvm and rtubidi= In 111marala
of Jul=lina of t1-1- 1'(rM=1DrjU7 11assif 20
!!ad--Iz,r, S. T., and S. R=zrzato-r. On t1i3-C-cochc=istr,7 of Gelnniv= and
Tellurium in the Ore Doponits of Al=alyk 214
Gorolzhrwa, V. 11. On the Content of Rb=i= in n34bdanites of the
xosits
Card 2/6
A
41

Prob'-'= in Mneralogj (Cout.) SOT/5T40
ITA-I'll-CZ ATM =--IAA7Z

Ycs'l:am, Ta. n., r-td 1. 1. Ll--OcanLo. 2javchlora of the Virhnamo E
Its Paraa:pncetic t-socciations, and tl,-- Fee-aUariticm of Its
CL=dcal C=position 33

Zhabin, A. 0., G. N. lli!;LbltAlra7,- ana 111. Yo. Xc-zatorm. lVxr,--n*tlc-
Acnoclations of Accoacorj l3m-rala of R= Elarznts in ramoutact
ranitizad Mazeite Intruzive rmaka of tl:o Vic~ncvrjc r--=tain3 51
Zhabin, A. G. On tb-- So;amtion mLi-- of tha Ilimr-als Hiobltm, "UmmAta,
and tho naro Earths in th3 G.-anita Pc~--atita of t!i-- Blyv--Nvzkaya rAw Tk
Sc-=nov, Te. 1. Galzirconf= in Allmlina Peozatites 85
Koridm, V. I., Yu. A. I~ratcnlcop rand A. V. Bykava. On BrItba2ite of tba
Alknlino Books -Or-uO-dttz,-j-zRm-.%zv& 90
Card 3/ 6

tWNMAZINIQMWM~W tW
Or, A.)
L7r:.~ '=.Lch, V. V., r--A- A. D. CA tLa C-Izzztor C: tt7
of Acco:coml I:L---zc34 i:t C=nit3 1:=zifa
V. V., Cr4 V. 1. ca VI-2 02 141to
%Zcoozaa on V17 Ccztont C-20 ACC:D."=.-j 1:1=3rals in Cz--4-t:ICJ no
V-, =d 0- YO- rz-^X:2-Z--'%X'G7a- D10==7 C:
ia Ta:~".tlya

V.Cnt:)At'2 I?.-= t%l rj"'-.Sl't3 a
Z~7w, V. IT., cA As V. rx3torln. TbA-

Yo. r "vzzr- a 7,::--13 C-2 colnot - -~:a tn
C.;ztCL Zl-
C~allc:vz::ip Dopolto 0-2 In tt3 C-M
C=4-7 CD c:;-_Z3 C? zz. CIM-a C.? :Ilzo
I=z~:3, 11, V. Cz--!)tio Tr,33~ 0. zito md 0.-1
Vicol= d7.1 V=tal = M2
Card

31
P.Loblc= in I!ineraloZ7 (Cont.)
Zhuhova, A. S, On tha X~roblem of Ga=tic T-,T2a of C2r.=-d=-:-~Laz-j=5
Dapozlits
174
Ti'z'., -.)=n~La7t 1. P.J, and R. P. Ti n- o=nlzrma. Con' =t Rocks of tbo
11~"sif, Vaoir Genaris aml V= Peculiarities of Diitri-
butiop In Taem of Rare Katal 111na-ralization 3.83
Volochl=vich, K. L. On tb-- PiWolem of tho Structural Position of th3
Cornoaltaysidy Rare Ifatal Province 203
1==01-33 OF =Tv-L=1M'2-7G CiMS AM N-=-=
I--b6d---,ra, S. 1. Rational I*athod of Qjantitativo Dotarm-ination of
DiscetAmated BLrylllum in G-raicen Ores 209
Rodloricrt, D. A,, S, 7, Sobolev, B, P.: ZQlot=vv, and To. V. Vlasova.
On AccidLntal Errors of Quantitative MmoraloGical An~lyoia of Oro
$lir-,a and Concentrates 21k
card 516

---
-~ i

S/192/61/002/006/003/OG4
D228/D304
AUTHOR: F7atenko, Yu.. A.
TITLE: :derived from the cubic type CaF2_ CeO
2
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal strukturnoy khimii, v. 2, no,. 6, 1961,
746-748
TEXT-, ~The author discusses certain structures derived from
the cubic type CaF2_ Ce02, a problem, whose conception Iwas some-
what augmented by his discovery in previous research of the mineral
calcirtite-Ca Zr Ti 0 Accordingto N. V. Belov the general
~is5tY2
formula for t pel~f derived structure is M4X8_x; the deriva-
tives include pyrochlore-type minerals with an equal number of cubes
and octahedra when x = 1, and Sb20 As 0 Y 0 and other struc-
tures, in which octahedral forms aN so~e3ly' d~vHoped, when x = 2.
Calcirtite, however, has a tetragonal symmetry and is the first
CarcL 1/4

S/192/61/002/006/003/004
Structures derived from 0. D228/D304
non-cubic representative of this class. It forms cubes, octahedra,
and heptahedra (Abstractor's note: Literally "hepta-apices"),
which are respectivel- )ccupied by all the Ca atoms, all the Ti
atoms, and 4/5 of the,-;~, atoms. The essential.features of the de-
rived structures examined by the author include:.- The preservation
of the three-dimensional 9taggered sequence in the distribution of
the Pauling polyhedra; the equivalence in the number of filled and
.vacant pollyhedra- thedeformation of the ideal Pubic packing of the
anions which, however, does not alter the~cation coordination-num-
bers; the tendency for the ratio p of the number,of cations to
anions to lie within the limits,1/2 4 p 4.2/3; and the relatively
high valency of,the cations. A new formula--(M-M"... )4X,, and not
A2B2X7-'- is proposed to explain the formation of a particular de.-
rived structure. All Pauling octahedra are empty in the new struc-
ture, the number of occupied cubes and heptahedra amounting to 8 and
64 resl;ectively. Such a structure is considered to be character-
Card 2/4

S/192/61/002/006/003/004
Structures derived from D228/D-AO4
istic of those compounds containino- an excess of ?-coordination Zr
:-t-cr.1s and cations with a valency of -c 4. The compound (Zr,Ca )408-XI
formed in calcinating ZrO 2 in the presence of small quantities of
CaO, may correslond to one of the theoretically possible structures.
Hence, the stabilization of cubic ZrO represents the formation of
2
,an independent structure' only formally related to the,fluorite-;
cerianite type, to which the high-temperature modification of ZrO 2
beloncrs. In conclusion the author notes that Oja Zr Ti 0 --the
2 2 2 16
synthetic analog of calcirtite--has not been distinguished in the
cubic-ZrO2 region of structural diagrams for the system CaO_ZrO2_
TiO12 in previous research. There are 8 references: 5 Soviet-bloc
a.nd'3 non-Soviet-bloc. The referenc 'es to the Enelish-language
publications read as follows. A. E. Van Arkel, Physica 4, 286
(1~)24); L. -4. Cou&anow et al, J. Res, Mat. Eur. Standards 54, 43
Card ~1514

AUrHOR-. Pyaten-k-o Yu..A. SOV/70-4-2-10/36
TITLE: On the Crystal Chemistry and Certain Peculiarities of
Minerals of the Pyrochlore Group (0 kristallokhimjii
nekotorykh osobennostyakh- mineralov gruppy pirokhlora)
PERIODICAL: Kristallografiya, 1959, Vol 4, Nr 2, pp 20-208 (USSR).
ABSTRACT: Pyrochlore minerals are cubic with he general formula
A2 B2X71 where A = Na, Ca, Th, U, TR B = Nb, Ta, Ti and.,
IX = 0, OH, F . A cations a5e somehimes deficient by (for
example) replacement of 2Ca + by U + (primary deficit) or
2-
0 by OHl- (secondary deficit). The metamict state
is characteristic, one of the peculiarities leading to
this state being anion defects. The structure is related
to that of fluorit -'/ as are also the structures of CeO 25
ThO and UOV Regarded as linked polyhedra fluorite is,
2
made up (doubled cell) of 32 CaF8 cubes linked by their
edges. If some of the F (or 0) atoms are removed, half-
of all cubes are deprived of two.opposite corners and thus
turned into compressed octahedra, this gives the idealissed
Cardl/4

SOV/76-4-2-10/36
On the Crystal Chemistry and Certain Peculiarities of Minerals of
the Pyrochlore Group
structure of pyrochlore. The symmetry becomes Fd3m
instead of the Fm3n, of fluorite. Each cot-nor of any
polyhedron belongs simultaneously to 3 polyhedra (a
conmion point of two cubes and two octahedra -- the number-
of cubes and octahedra being equal). Hence. to a nation
at the centre of a cube belong 1/4. 8 = 2 anions W I
and for a cation in an octahedron 1/4. 6 - 3/2 X. This
gives for the whole structure a formula A lix7
differ,entiatlng between cubes and octahedra, A cube BOctx
2 2 7
In CaF2 Paulingils rules on the local compen5ation of
valency are fulfilled. Removing some of the ;:tatlons leads,
to a different level of stability. Belov has :~hoini tbif~'
anion pattern of pyrochlore to be halfway between the all-
cubes structure of CaF 2 and sonarmonite-.arsenolite where
all polyhedra are squashed octahedra. B1A pyrochlares
need not be exactly halfway between these, depending on
Card2/4

SOV/70-4-2-10/36
On the Crystal Chemistry and Certain Peculiarities of Minerals of.the
Pyrochlore Group
the 0 content. It is thought that there.are usually more
octahedra than cubes in pyrochlores, Removal of 0 dis-
turbs the continuity of the close-packing of the anions.
+4 +2
Substitution of U for 2Ca makes the structure still
s stable. If there 4, +11 +3
les is U+ Th or TR the mineral.
are often metamict. X-ray diffraction distinguishes various.:
types of pyrochlores, particularly by the number of
reflexions. blicrolites and pyrochlores show most reflexIons
and are often non-metamict, pyrochlores giving a CaF 2 type
of pattern but with more reflexions. There is a somewhat
closer resemblance to CeO2 As the relative scattering of
,the cations is large in comparison with the total scattering
power in pyrochlore there is the peculiarity that all
strong reflexions have even indices.. Other reflexions
indicate the degree of order in the structure. For full
order the space group is Fd3m and for full disorder
Card3/4 Fm3m In X-ray photographs from many annealed metamict

SOV/70-4-2-lo/~6
On the Crystal Chemistry and Certain Peculiarities of Minerals of the
Pyrochlore Group
minerals groups of lines with odd indices are weakened or
even disappear and there is a transition to a smaller cell
a = 5.1-5.2. This is observed sometimes on annealing
orthorhombic metamict minerals (for example, euxanite).
There are 2 figures and 5 Soviet I references.
ASSOCLTION: Institut wineralogii, geokhiniiii 1--ristallolchimii
redkikh elementov (Institute for the Mineralogy, Geochemistry.
and Crystal Chemistry of Rare Elements)
SUBMITTED: October 6. 1958
Card 4/4

m
TIKHOIfF,IIKOV, I.P.; KUKHARCHIK, M.V.; YYAT3911KO, Yti.A.

fil

------ -

SHUKHMAN, Z.; SHTAMM, V.; SHLEYMOVICH, S.; KAUffKCV, P.; RALITSEVICH, V.;
FYATENKOV, V.,, POTEMIN, I.; SOKRATOV, Yu.
There are a2_1 conditions for building strong and good e2eva-
tors. Muk.--clev/. prom. 2Tno.8:i8-19 Ag 163.
(MIRA 17:1)
1. Zamestitel ,upravlyayushcheko trestom TSentroeleva-
t6rmellstroy (for Shtanm). 2. Nachallnik sektora organiza-
taii stroitellnykh rabot Gosudarstvennogo, instituta. Prm-
zernoproyekt (for Ralltsevich). 3. Starshiy inzh. TSentrall-
nogo konstruktorskogo byuro tresta Spetselevatormellmontazh
(for Potemin). 4. Zamestitell nachallnika proizvodstvenno-
tekhnicheskogo otdeleniya tresta Petropavlovskelevatormell-
stroy (for Sokratov).

-rely; M ouw

-M