SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT PROKOFYEVA, YE.A. -

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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GONCHAROV, V.V.; PROKOPYEVA, Ye.A.; SM.TT-FOGELEVICII, S.F. R2031iihase in fired chromium spinellidE. Dokl. AN SSSR 14C 11 no.3:648-651 5 '61. (YJ-RA 14:19) 1. Vsesoyuznyy institut ogneUDorov. Predstavleno akademikom N.V. Belwym. (Spinel group) 3/02 0/61 /140/003/019/02 0 31 03/Bl 01 'AUTHORS: Gonoharovt V. V., Pro.koftyeva, Ye. A., and Shmi t t -Fogel evich, S. P. TITLE: The R203 phase in roaste& chromium apinellides PERIODICAL: Akademiya nauk MR. Doklady, v. 140, no. 3, 1961, 648-651 TEXT: The authors endeavored to clear up the following problems: a) is the R20 3 phase in the grains of chromium spinellides roasted at 1200 and 14500c, or should it.be considered a solid solution Fe2o 3 -Gr2o 31 b) What is the composition of the R 0 phase,.and what are the kinetics of its 2 3 ,formation? 1) 3aranovskiy and 2) kempirsayokiy chromium apinellidealwere tested by roasting between 700 and 16000C,.and differed noticeably in their content of PeO, Cr2o V A1203 , and Pe203- M. Ye. Borodacheva assisted in analyses. X-ray' patterns were taken with a YPC-500 (URS-50I) diffractometw with CuKa radiation. The results are given in Table 1. The R 20 3 phase was,, found the x-ray patterne for the chromium spinellide,l) between 800 and Card I S/02 61/140/003/019/020 The R203 phase in roasted BI ON 01 150OPCI and for 2) between 800 and 16000C. Below 80000 it is assumed to be. x-ray amorphous. The oaloulated,values of a R 0 are"always considerably--' 2 3 . iower than those found experimentally. Thus# the method of calculation according to the equation d. cos L~ 1/'(h2 + k3 + 12) 0 tg, 1) (lik 1h 1k) aRo = - j-- 1 2 -sin has proved a failure. Because of these differences and the dimensions of the ionic~radii, it is assumed that the Fe2o3 content of the R 203 phase is higher-than the calculated value. Most fikely, the iron oxide formed by oxidation of the Feo in the initial chromium spinellide is part of the residual chromium spinellide up to a ratio of RO ; R20 3 - 1.. It is assumed' that RO : Fe 0 in the residual. chromium spinellide remains constant at 2 3- all,temperature's. The R203 (Fe 20 3 fOr 203t and A1203) excess over RO (8m) forms the R 0 phase. Two equations were derived for calculating the 2 3 Card 2 3/020/61/140/003/019/020 The R203 phase in roasted ... B103/3101 content of Cr 203 and A1203 in the R 203phase: m + m + m 4mi 5-42m Fe 0 Cr 0 Al 0 2 3 2 3 2 3 where mFe2o 31 mCr2o31 MA120 3 are A120 3in the R20 3 phase. If this m and m , where m - Cr2o3 A1203 F8203 + 5.35m + Fe 0 Cr 0 2 3 2 3 the molecular parts of system of equations is b, the composition and 5.12= a Aq Al 0 R-ft! 2 3 2-3 Fe20V Cr2o 39 and solved for quantity of the R203 phase are obtained. It results from these calculations that the content of Fe 203 in the R20 3 phase of the chromium spiriellide 1) increases by 2.97% with increasing temperature (800-1500'C). For 2) this increase amounts to 1.32% (800-16000C). This interrelationship is more strongly pronounced in the case of A120 3: Its content increases by 15-37 and 8.22%, respectively. Cr2o 3 shows an inverse dependence, since its content decreases with increasing temperature. The yield in R20 3 phase between 800 and 11000C is much larger in 1) than in 2). Composition and quantity of Card //5' The R20 3 Phase in roasted S/020/61/140/003/019/020 B103/B101 the R20, phase in the temperature range, where they can be identified by x-rays, depend on the chemical composition, particularly on the FeO content There are 3 tables, 6 Soviet and 2 non-Soviet-bloo references. The two references to English-language publications read as follows; G. R, Rigby et al., Thu Iron and Steel Institute, special Report, no. 32, 43 (1946)1 J. It. Rait, Ibid., no. 32, 175 (1946). ASSOCIATION: Vsesoyuzi;yy institut ogneuporov (All-Union Institute of Refractory Materials) PRESERITED. A:pril 25, 1961, by V. N. Belov, Academician SUBMITTED: April 24, 1961 Table 1. Experimental determination of the oxidation of FeO, of the R203/FeO ratio, and of a R203 of chromium spinellides at 400-17000C. Legend: (1), saranovskiy chromium spinellidel (2) kempirsayakiy chromium spinellidel (a) temperature; (b) quantity of oxidized FeO, ~61 (c) molar ra- Card 0 NOVIKOVA, N.V.; PROKOPY-EVA, Ya.(,. (Laningrad) 4. --J, Comparative evaluation rof wirl-,is meth .3 for detArraining, the activity of alcaline phoophatase. Lab. delo no. 12:713-710' 164. (MI.RA 18: 1) S/08 61/000/014/026/030 B105XB202 AUTHORS: Kusakov M. M., Konovalova L. A.9 Prokoflyeva Ye. A., Sidorenko V. I. TITLEt Effect of temperature and pressure on the viscosity of mixtures of mineral oils and organosilicon liquids PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal. Khimiya, no. 14, 1961, 543, abstract 14 M249 (Tr. 3-,Y VBes. konferentsii po treniyu i iznosu v mashinakh. M., AN SSSR, V** 3, 196o, 262 - 270) TEXT: The authors pres~ent experimental data on the viscosity of the solutions of poysiloxane~ liquids (PL) in mineral oils at atmospheric pressure and in the temperature interval of -50 to +60 0 C as well as at pressures of up to 3000 kglem 2 in the temperature interval of from +10 to +500 C. The viscosity measurements (dynamic) at atmospheric pressure and at different temperatures were made by means of the capillary viscosimeter of the type Ubbelohde and at high pressures by means of the falling-sphere viscosimeter. The components of the mixture were mineral oils MVP and the spindle oil AU as well as ethyl- and butyl polysiloxane liquids, The Card 1/3 s/oBi/61/000/014/026/030 B105/B202 Effect of temperature and pressure ... authors give temperature curves of the viscosity of the oils MVP, AU and of three PL. An addition of PL to the oils MVP and AU improves the temperature curie of their viscosity by increasing its slope in the field of low temperatures. With simultaneous addition of PL and high-molecular thickeners -to the oil, the effect of PL mainly causes an increase of the L/ temperatuie slope of the viscosity temperature curve; the effect of the thickener leads to an increase of the viscosity level. The effect of PL and the thicken~GM becomes manifest independently. For all temperatures investigated the effect of PL is the stronger the higher the pressure. The results of the study of the piezometric dependence of the viscosity of the mixture of mineral oil and PL showed that the viscosity of the mixtures at given pressure is no additive property. The deviation of the viscosity isobars from the linearity increases with increasing pressure and with increasing difference in the piezometric coefficients of viscosity of the oil and PL. With increasing pressure and at a certain ratio of the componentat the viscosity isobars of the mixtures show a certain minimum. With addition of various commercial PL to the oils, the Card 2/3 8/081/61/000/014/026/030 B105 B202 Effect of temperature and pressure ... character of the change of the relative viscosity depends on pressure and temperature. In this case relative viscosity decreases with increasing PL content in the mixture. With increasing concentration of FL in the mineral oil the piezocoeffioient of viscosity decreases. [Abstracter's notet Complete translationi- Card 3/3 znaya 1conferent3lya PO t-tll7u I lznosu v =1Mhlnakn. 3d. vocoo D; Oldrod1namichaskaya toorIY3 =IZ-1cl. Opory 3kollzhenlyn, SmazkA 1.4maxothn"a materisly (Hyd-wynsmic Theory of Lubricati 0 Slip Hearings. Lubrication And L~brlcant Materials) Moscow Izd- o AN SSSR. 422 p. Zrrata slip Inserted. 3,800 copies Itat Tr-.4y v. 3) printed. (Series- Sponsoring Agency: klosdomiya ~auk SSSR, Inxtitut ma3hinavedenlya. Reap. Eds. for the Section 'Hydrodynamic Theory of Lubrication And Slip Be&rIngs*: Ye. X. -.3t'yar, Professor, Doctor or Tech- nical ScIeft ea. and A. K. D'yachkov. Professor, Doctor Of Tech- n1cal sel 'nets; Reap. Ed. for the Soctlon,viubrication And Lubricant Kateriale. a. V. Vinogradov, Professor. Doitor of Chemical Sciences; Ed, of Pub'ishing House; M. Ya. Xltbanov Tech. Ed.* 0. R. Quolkova. rUR?OSZi This collection or articles Is Intended for practicing engineers and research $CIO-%lots. --C collection. published by the .Lnstitut mashIno- veden &UR (institute . a I Ce or MchInes, Academy 1'. An Or C . or sciences usw contains paDerv presented at the III Vessayuznayn 11onferentslya p0 trendyu I Itnosu v mashinakh (ThIrd All-Valon Conforenct on Friction and Weir In Kxchln*l !hIch was held A3rII 9-15. 195S. Problems discussed -ere in _ $ "we" or Lubrication and redynamic Theory (Cont.) SOV/5055 rod0l'skly YA. machine for Testing Wear-Restatant Tu. L - - , And tIOM ftt%frj 6 Properties of Lubrlcant materials for High Contact Stresses and Sliding Speeds 227 3"n" 1'. -L- 4. V. DI-yan.,a, and B-A, 'Qervanoy. Effect or Synthetic Additives to lubrCiating 0112 on Frictional Wear 234 SEM;*ap. Z. 0. Application of the Results of Wear- _ n*Ax*ta~_c_e--Ti's t* or Lubricat-Ing Oils on machines With Point Contact of the Prictim Surfaces 239 Volumetric 11achanical P~r*Pdrtl*3 of Lubricant materials (dece&2*d), f, I. Lszhdan, And V'SCMS Properties of 012 mixtures or Different Chemical Character and of Solid Lubricants Obtained by Thickening 248 and V, L, _ 'rxl'dman. In estlgltlon of W. VISTCCUS Properties &f Lu-bric,ting Oils with Hl&h_ Polymer AddItI-v* at Low T.=-.,r.t~rsa 256 FA4&kqv_R._1L, L. A. KOnOVI'Ovl, Y.. A I-Mk,r -,.,A d V-_I_3IdOrnko.1 Zrf4c' of Twaper - ture gind Pressure an the vscOsItY of mixtures or mineral 0112 And 3111co-orgAnIc Llq-z:da 2162 - X- Prtct4cAl 319nificance or Some L bo Part Plastic L"brican"ter' Or Ibs' mechanical Properties of ts 2T0 Pay-lov, 7. !,, afr.cts or P~sst on the Flow or plastic - Lubrica6fa 277 310itayn' V'L T' Boundary-Layer Sliding And Friction or riantic Lubricam-0 284 Vvrd-&"L7 KUSAKOV, M.M.; PROKOPYNA. Ye.A.; SHISBKIIL-*,, M.V. Blectronic absorption spectra of some indaa homologs. Opt.i spektr. 8 no.1:27-35 Ja 160. (ULRA 13:7) (Ind,an--Spectra) Pw. AZOS, S.; AR IYXV. A.; ARTAMOKOV, I.; BABINA, I.; B OVSKIY, V.; BIX)ZHKO,V.-, BRAV3RMLN, A.; BYKHOVSKIY, Yu.; VINOGRADOVA, M.; GATA IIM, Ye.; GILIUMIRM, F.; GLORA, T.; GRJKYVIR, N.; GORDON, G.; GULIDIN, I.; GULYAY3VA, Ye.; GUSHWM, I.; DAV7DOVWATA, Te.; DAMSKATA, G.; DMMAGM, D.; 13VDOKIKOVA, A.; YAGUNOV, V.; UBBLYSHINSKIY. I.; ZAYDMZtG, B.; AZMOSHNIKOV, I.; ITKIKA, S.; KARCEWSKIY, V.; KWSHIN, D.; KUVINOV, Ye.-, KUZNITSOTA, G.; KURSHAKOV, I.; LAMMIK, M.; IdUMMOVICH, G.; LISOVSKITj D.; WSKUTOV, F.; HAMSKIY, Yu.; MASLYANITSKIY, I.; MAYANTS, A.; MILLER, L.; MITROFANOV, S.; XIMUYIOV, A.; MYAKINEMOV, I.; HIKITIKA, I.; NOV32f, R.; OGMIV, D.; OLIKHOV, No; OSIPIOVA, T.; OSTRONOV, M.; PAKHMOVA, G.; , S.; PLAKSIN, I.; PLETEWA. N.; POPOV, V.; PRASS. Yu.; Y=Ot!jg~V~; PUCHKO7, S.; RWXOVA, F.; RUMYANTSBV,M.; SAKHAROV, I.; SOBOLI, S.; SPIVAKOV, Ya.; STRIGIN, I.; SPIRIDONOVA,V.; TDCKO, Ta.; TITOT, S.; TROITSKIY, A.; TOLOKONNIKOV, K.; TROFIMOVA, A.; FXDOROV, V.; CHIZHIKOV, D.; SHMN, Ya.; YUKHRANOV, D. Roman Iazarevich Veller; an obituary. TSvet. met. 31 no-5:78-79 MY '58. WR& iis6) (Veller, Roman Iazarevich, 1897-1958) L 0 ~i'//S -1, -8 - i -- C 140 AUTHORS Kusakov, Frokoflyava, Ye.A. P F I/ " and ShiBhkina, i,V. . . ........ .. TITLE, Electronic Absorption Spectra of Sciae IndanlHanologu3z PERIODICIL: Optica i spaktroskopiya, 19CO, Vol 8. Nr 1, tip 2-7-35 (Us"'R) ABS MOT The authors report thair moasuroments of tha aloctronic qbsorpticm spectra of indan and 15 of Its darivrLtiv(33. Tha6e s;~actra v;ere obtained using a "Uvispok" spectrophotcmeter at v-velen~ths bet-neon 2200 and 12650 A, at room tsmiparature. Among the indan d'erivatives there ~Nere tan taonosubstituted, three disubstitutevi and two trisub3ti-Wted Indans, The results are shovin in Figc 1-6, ir the fcrr. cf log F-()L) , 'where F, is the molar extinction coefficient, Positions of the absorption maximq and mininia of those compounds are list'-:~d ir. Tables 1-4, The spactrwn of each camp ourd is disc---isseJ bri9fly. There are 6 fiores , 4 tables and 32 r8fer8nCOS , 13 of v,,hich are Soviot, 14- 3nglish, 3 French and 2' G~-rman. SUMUTTED July 15, 1959 Cq r3 I/I CrOlICHAROV, V.V- -, PROKOVY37A,le.A. Phase changes in chromium spinels upon heating. Dokl.AN SSSR 124 no.3: 638-641 Ja 159. (XIRA 12:3) 1. Loningradskiy institut ogneuporov. Predstavlono akademikom N.V. Belowm. (S-oinels) (Iron oxides) 50), 15(2) SO 7/2 o - 11 _24 - 7 AUTHORS: Goncharov, V. V., Prokoflyeva, Ye. A. TITLE: On Phase Changes in Chrome Spinelides on Heating (0 faZOVY1~lq izmeneniyakh khromshpinelidov pri nagrevanii) PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1959, Vol 124, 1Tr 3, pp 638-641 (USSR) ABSTRACT:: Chrome spinelides of accurately analyzed compositions vere heated to 1400 - 1700 0 in air or argon. This was followed by either slow cooling or immediate chilling in water. The polished grindings showed needle-shaped crystalline pre- cipitations. In addition to the lines of the chrome spinelides, the R20 3 phase detected by Rait (Rayt) (R = Fe, Al, Cr) was recognizable in the x-ray photographs. The substances con- cerned are solid solutions. The values found depend on the initial FeO content of the mineral. The R 203phase found after heating to 1400 - 16oo 0 1-, a su-condary ne-,,i formation, caused by oxidation. It must be distinguished from the primary phase resulting on heating to 1400 0C- (1395", Card 1/3 transition of Fe 0 into Fe,O ). All of the previous paplers 2 3 4 On rhase Changes in U",-;rome Spinelides or Heatin~~ S 0 7/2 c - 1 -2 3 - 11 /6 7 did not take this fact into account. The following pattern of phase changes emerges: 0 1400-1boo Chrome a-pinelide 700-130014, chrome spinelide enriched in 11'.IgO + It- phase R 2o 3 slow cooling > solid solution 17000chrome spinelide < chrome spinelide approaching the, + R203 (with excess of form RO.R 203 R2~ against RO.R 202) The mineral analyses were carried out by M. Ye. Borodacheva. S. P. Shmitt-Fog-elevich and G. G. I.Tellnikova participated in the work. There are 4 figures, 5 tables, and 9 references, 5 of which are Soviet. Card 2/3 On Phase Changes in Chrome Spinelides on Heating ASSOCIATION: Leningradskiy institut opne-uporov (Leningrad Institute of Refwctories) S'7/2r 12~~-2-41/67 PRESENTED: SeFtember 27, 1958, by 11. V. SUMITTED: September 27, 1958 0 FROKOF I UVA, Te.D. -- . "~ j~,, - , - Work of the Tuvinian detachment of the Sayan-Altai Axpedition. Irat. soob.Inst.etn. 20:8-16 154, (KLRA 7:6) (Tuva, Autonomous Province--Description and travel) PROKOFIUVA. Ye.D. Materials on-the religious concepts of the Bntsy. Sbor.)(uz.ant,i etn. 14:194-230 153* (XLRA 7:4) (Samoyeds) (Religion, Primitive) PROKOPY177A, YE.D. Shamonisim Costume of the YEnets' shaman, Shor. Muz. ant. i etn, 13, 1951 lkntbly List of Ruspian Accession , Librax-j of Congress, May 10,52, TRICUSSIFIED 4'!2 F' BAKM4AN, V.I.; PROKCFIYEVA, Ye.F. Gases dissolved in silt deposits (muds). Gidrokhim.mat. no.21: - 144-151 '53. (MLRA 7:3) 1. Fiziko-khimicheekaya laboratoriya TSentral'nogo instituta kur- ortologii. (Silt) (Gases in soils) (Baths, Moor and mud) -V-) PQ v- (~ V- !~' t "Y L- V Y L r - USSR/Cosmochemistry - Geochiemistry. D Abs4 Journal: Re-fe-rat Zhur - P---Limiya, '-R,:) 19: 1956, Author: Bakhman, V. 1. Institution: None Title': Changes in Physicochemical Prope:.rti,as :j-' R3at During Weathering Oriainal Periodical: Sb. Vopr. i--7-ucheniya kurort. res-azrzi.-v SSSR. M(2c:,Y,, 1955, 266-271 Abstract: Different varietAes of natural a,:-,idf,~, ff~rrfgenou-3, hydrogen sulfidic, calGii~m sulfatic and bland, are ui5ed for therapeutic purposes. Best therapeutic properties are possessed by decomposed peat of high moisture capacity, swellIng capability and thermal capacity but low heat conductivity. 11 practii-,e use is made of artificial weatherin8 by exposure to air daz-f-ng neveral months. The authors have found that on weatherLig Lhe pr,!;ttTt; chhang(A vome of its properties: plasticity, tenac~"ty, co'lloldal-neoB, etc, losing thereby its balneolog~.cal Card 1/1 NIKOLISKAYA, Ye,B,; PROKOFIYEVA, Ye.G. Ghanges In alkaline and acid phosphatases induced by CO 4~10 /,-- irradiation effect on their solutions. Radiobiolo iia 5 no.4t618-619 165. %FA 18s9) SOURGw CWD-E, WV0218j66j031/UO3/04153/0467 AUTHOR#. Novikova, N. V.; Prokof iyeva,. --Prokoflova, E. G. Xo. G. ORG: Sanitary-Hygienic Medical Institute, Leningrad (Sanitarno-SIgiyenicheskiy meditsinskiy institut) TITLE: Kinetics of simultaneous hydrolysis of phenylphosphate and glycolphosphate.. under the action of alkaline phosphatase SOURCE: BiokhImlya, v. 31, no. 3, 1966, 463-467 TOPIC TAGSt hydrolysis, phosphatase, organic phosphate SUB CODE: 06,07 ABSTRACT: In view of an earlier Investigation by Yu. G. Zhukovskiy dealing with the simultaneous hydrolysis of phenylphosphate and glycolphosphate under the action of acid phosphatase, the authors considered it of Interast to conduct an analogous Investigation with alkaline phosphntaso, It vas found that under the very same conditiom (370, 0.075 14 carbonate buffer, pH 10, concentration of alkaline phosphatase preparation 0.004 mg/ml and substrate concentration 2 Millimoles) the rate of enzyrdc hydrolysis of sodium glycolphosphate Is alnost 32-fold less than that of sodium phenylphosphate, I. e. much less than for acid phosphatase according to Zhukovskly's data. The quantities 1~m and V are deter- mined for both substratese It was found that when both es Card 112 _aSMISSP.-St un- -0932- /33!0-__~_ AP7012403 M BRESTKIN, A.P.; NOVIKOVA, N.V.; PROKOFIYE;VA, Ye.G.; RZHEKHIIIA, N.I. Kinetics of sodium phenyl phosphate hy4rolysis by alkaline phosphatase. Biokbimiia 26 no.2:266-2?5 Mr-Ap 161. 14: 5) 1. Chair of Inorganic Chemistry, Sanitary-;Hygienic Medical Institute, Leningrad ~PHOSPHATASE) (SODIMI PHEM PHOSPHATE) PR)KOFYEI,,A, YE. G., NOVIKOVA, N.V., DRESTKIN, A.P., R711EKIIiIIIA, N.I. (US,511) "Kinetics of Enzymic 11 ydrolysis of Phenyl Phosphate." Feport presented at the 5th Int'l. Bicchemistr%y Coni-ress, Moscow, 10-16 AUE 1,Q61. FRONCTITIVA, Ye.G., RZHEKHINA, R.!,, SVECHIEDVA, V-V- -Of ii-~;rine ions on catalase and phosphatase activity of the blood [with summary in rmg2loh], Trudy LSGM1 44:335-341 158 (MIRA 11:32) 1. Kafedra neorganicheskoy khimii Loningradskcgo senitarno-gigi- yonicheskogo moditsinskago inatituta (zave kqfedro7 - prof. A.P. Preatkin). (YWORINE. off. on blood catalpas & phosphatase activity in rabbits (Rue)) (PROSPHATASUS. In blood, same (Ruz)) (CATALASE, in blood off, offluorine Ions In rabbits (Rua)) is Pot 3 4 1 6 9 1 a to Q 11 14 U m IS Is 31 a n 36 A is J? 41 41 a a 44 9 L A Ad 00, 11-1E." " I cacts pa"RISIS ..D AM-51A Tf 0 j 00 .00 00 2.3-160 .00 00 351.31106.611 551.34 ankla C.'" and E, C, YX 04 mobsomorA6 hmww swomme Notes" me A so "Obd*~b- C*nw"g"'~l"(&"WvOfuwumtalacgumtooneubW.,LI Trudy ElUumkol FAmptditaii Akadendi Nauk. SUM. i Vm-"X;;WI"SitutA FALWd. own' pot Afedilliny 19.4 1 1933. (Rtpurts of the Imor" EPip"llon 1934 soul jqjj.j 00 %loscow. 19W p. 469.48& It figs., I P1194106, 11 refio. Suissmary in Eng" IL 4AS-4m cAk. Nabb. SSSR. Kowissiou low Isacloommiin Sionswary, Tom it 3? mc-Experigoututts -as 04110 roe 00. *krp mkr hirlicair that mimniitnompheric I~jjrr. at an altioncle o(W m. ifx:m*,Im the 00 .4 ftlAtivID vreight of the liver, Vkvq. lunp ind hrart. It incrciam~ the 14Fxxl wear"Intent but Jiminislors the cmtcnt o( witopecrorin t~jrpl;en in the hkKwl. Ught incmi-qv the rrlAti%v A 00 8 wrlht d tho hwart; IwW and kilneyr. but diminimlotv that of the qoJern. It Aw fncmawf 00 IxIf t"t arm n400"Melsk n1trw" emitm a(lbe h6m. 'R 19 00 SOW! 00 to 00 #'j- t9 -ITALLUIICKAL LjjjjAjjjjPj CtaltifKATIC)" PIT- ISO., *41"IfIf 00 811111 *a a- It, 111LIJ1 I T "At tdftoo'j,;,* - 0 a 9 a a I .-1 5-11-1 40AGI ; it 99 It It Sof KW 11 IV 00 It s[ 's 9 009 :1 U411 0 0 0 0 0 0 *?0 0 0 0 ZT400 W. PERFILOV, N. A., PROK010MIA, .1 NOVIKOVA, N. R., LOZHK]31, 0. V., DAROVSKM, V. F., and DFNISMIKO, G. F. (Ins du Radium, Leningrad, USSR) "Sur Les Principes de Preparation d'emulsions a Grains Tres Fins Pour Les Recherches Nucleaires et Leurs Proprietes." paper presented at Program of the Second International Colloquium on Corpuscular Photography. Montreal, 21 Aug - 7 SeP 1958. Encl: B-3,LL4,6k7. 21 (0) CHICOM/28-3-5-4/20 AUTHOR: N. A. Perfilovj N. P. Novikova, E. I. Prokofeva TITLE: Extremely Fine-Grained Nuclear Emulsion PERIODICAL: Y~an Tzii Neng, 1958, Vol 3, Ur 5. pp 438-443 ABSTRACT: The authors discovered a method for manufacturing extremely fine-grained nuclear emulsion. A method of potential control reportedly can provide good reprodudhaity . The most probable size of the grains were 0.04-0.08 u. The principle and process are described. Three different types of emulsion are presented and illustrated by microphotographs and figures. The first type is a lw-sensitivity 11 TT -9 fragment" emulsion, that can be used to detect particles with specific ionization losses such as highly charged fragments, 4 -particles vjith energies from 20-3(kiev. and 5-71lev. protons. The second type is 11 W-9 sensitive" emul- sion ithich can be used to detect protons with energies of approxi- mately 50 Mev. The third type is the It TTP telativistic" emulsion., that can detect minimum ionization charged particles. The authors also reported that the first type emulsion film vdU not change Card 1/2 in characteristics after a year storage period. The second type -Extremely Fine-Grained Nuclear Emulsion (Cont.) CHICOM/28-3-5-4/20 does not change in a period of 6-8 months. The storage pro- pertios of the third type has not been investigated in detail. There are 10 figures, I table and 6 non-Chicom references. Card 2/2 AUTHOR5. Perfilov, N. A., Nfcvikoiia, N. F., Prokcftyeva, Ve. I. TITLE.- K ParticiLlar Fine Diulsion for [,.Iuclear Invustigations (Csobo melkow zernistyya emullsii dlya yadernykh issledovaniy). PERIODICAL"' Atomnaya Energiya, 19581 Vol. 4, Nr 1, pp. 45 - 51 (USSR). ABSTRACT'O A production method for nuclear photoemulsions is described, in which the measurements of the microcrystals are 0.01i - 0.08,&A, and which are very uniformly distributed in the entire layer. In order to warrant reproducibility in production, a method of "potentiometer control" is given. B., this method it is possible with great accuracy to attain the aim that, in the mixing of the components of the photoemulsion, the ratio between bromine- and silver ions always remains constant. The time of emulsion fixation is determined by the quantity to be produced. For loo ml liquid emtilsion it is -- 18 m. According to the registration sensitivity with respect to charged particles the photoemulsions produced can be divided into 3 groups which differ only as to small additions and the manner of sensibili- zation, Type I, Emulsion 1,P for Fission Products"v with emulsion highly ionized ions of fission fragments, 2o MeVa-par" Card 1/Z ticles, and 5 7 MOV protons can be recorded. A partir-ular yine Emulsion for investigations. 69-1-5129 Type JI. Emulsion ,P - 9 - sensitivelly by means of Whiell it is possible to record protons with an energy of up to 5o MO. These plates are used especially if it is intended to de- termine the energy of the charged particles occurring in nuclear reactions with 6oo, MeV protons. Type III. Emulsion "P - 9 - relativistic"a These plates record only particles with minimum ionization, The emulsion e. go re- cords relativistic electrons up to an average track densi- ty of 6o grains per LootL particle range, There are 12 figures, 1 table, and 6 references, 3 of which are Sla- vic. SUBMITTED: May 21, 1957. AVkILABLE6" Library of Congress. Card 2/2 ~T Ij~ 2 1 ..--il 7Y :w- cz J...'y Pjj'c T q-d 'VA j. '! 1-41 -1-41 VIR j- d' 0 , ..41 ql;n 2'al" p I-t.il- -'Ll '?56L -1 ;;6L ql I .1.2r-P-3 qt VP3 -ti..J, !U.jy -X-0 -.1; J. 'p'.j fv.*..~03 1-;l '41 ;4 P'll 100TRANd J1 jcl:~C 'ACZTJJ.d 'Y'g -**Pl -pQju-pd -id., COL-L 6!6t P4$j ... 1 1119 w.~~.j ..' js- ' .CPntl ja jecopo.y -~-ntlv-l =TP-U -10 X1 Imn-T M.X;pws CC6 C/Am Nol;yllolJX3 Nooq I FMFILOV, N.A.; -PRGXOF!YSYA,_Te,,1_"OVIKOVA, N.R.; LOZHKIN, O.Y.; DAROVSXIXH, V.Y.;DZHISMO, G.F. Manufacturir4 principle and properties of extra-fine grain emulsions for nuclear investigations. Zhur.nauch.i prikl.fot. i kin. 5 no.4:262-273 J149 16o. (MIRA 13:8) 1. Radiyevyy institut im. Y.G.Khloptua AN SSSR. (Photographic emulsions) (Photograpby, Particle track) ALEHIL , S,V~ , dokt4:,f rauk. pr-,,f. , I S-F1Y , fl: , F, y kand. tekim. nauk,, ZOLaTNIKOV, kand. 'ekllrn. namk, dots,a IV)CHUGOV. F.I.S.-kand.- tekhr. -rtauk,, I C.N., xand. tekhn. nawk.~ pr,-,;f.; KHLEBINIKOV, PIALYSHEV, kand. tekhn. nauk,, retsenzent? FISAREV, N.G., kand. tsk:ftli. nauk, dots.r retserzant~., OD-TN6,-,,A- ka,d. te'klrirt. nauk, dots., retsenzew.., KURENKOV, I.],,. kand. teklm. rauk:, retsenzer4 ' inzh., ret3enzerit, YAKOVLTEV, D,A~ retsenzant~ SMGEYEVA, red. [Design of 'Le-iinjiogic~a-i. pro-~sse5 for -the manufanture of billets and parts for the rolling stock of railroads; method.o.logizal on Or~e techno1cfyi-;-al aspects of ploma projet.-ts PreDareC1 In institutil.-zis of higher lear;IJAng of railroad tran2p ---i',aticnJ Froektirova-riAe tehhno-P:giheck~ikh rotsessav pr~;Izvc~d--I'jp Z'wotcAwk i davale-, . P stava zhelezriykh dorog.~, uc.hebnc--metodicheskc'a posob--e pr) -,,ekn- nol.c.01,2heskoi chazq~li proektivo-vani" 'a -,r -,;-uzakh --;he- leznodorozhnogo tranSpoma. Mosl-.a, VSAS. za-,clipyi in-t in- zhenerov zhel-drr.. transporta, P-t-l. ]"564. 202 r.._ PROKOF"YTIVA, Te.l. Data on the clinicnl and X-ra,,,, characteristics of ch-dro- blastoma of the bones. Vop. onk. 8 no. 10:3-10 1~2. (MIRA 17~-7) 1. Iz rentgenologicheskogo otdeleniya (zav. - d-r. med.nauk, Prof. L.M.Golldshteyn tFdeceasedl) Inatituta onkologii A14N SS!)Ii (direktor-deystvitellnyy chelr 11*1 3.133R, prof. A.T. Serebrov). Adren avtoraiLeningrad, P-129, 2-ya Berezovaya allaya 3, Institut onkologil AM SS.M. GOLIDSHTEYN, L.M. , prof. [deceased]; PROKOFIYEVA, Ye.I. , kand.med.nauk Possibilities of -fluorograph and roentgenocinematography in diagnosing tumorous and ipntumorous diseases of the lungs, esophagus and stomach in prophylactic examinations. Vest. rent. i rad. 37 no.2:3-10 Mr-Ap 1,'62. (MIRA 15:4) 1. Iz Institute. onkologii (dir. - prof. A.I.Serebrov) AWT SSSR. (LUIIGS--FLkDIQGWIIY) (STOMAGH-RADIOGRAPI-rO deystvitellnyy chlen AMN SSSR (ESOPFAGUS-RADIOGRAPHY) (GINEFLUOROG1011Y) PERFILOV, N.A., PROKOFOYE-VAI, Ye.I.; NOVIKOVA N.R. - ----- - --- ---- Increasing the sensitivity of an extra-fine-grained emulsion by the use of the double sensitization method. Trudy Radievinst.Alf 5SSR 9:268-270 159. (KMA 14. 6) (Photographic emulsions) GOLIDSHTEYN, L.M.;J~ROKOFIMA, ej -Y , Results of combined fluorography in preventive examinations of various groups of the population. Vop. onk. 6 no.5151-62 My 160. (LUNGS-CANCER) .(ES.OPHAGUS--TU140RS) (MIRA 14:3) (STOMACH-TWORS) GOLODSHTEYNJI-L.M.; OLISHANETSKIY, A.S.; _PROKOFIIT-,VAO Ye.j. Some aspects of the treatment of patients with osteogenic sarcoma of the bone; according to data from the Institute of Oncology of the Soviet Academy of Medical Sciences coUected from 1926-1955. Vrr, onk. 6 no. U:38-58 N 160. (MIRK 14:1) (BONES-TU14ORS) PROKOFJYZVA, Ye. I. 11"ertain Principlps irl Do-velonment .3nd Growth of Induced Cis t--rw,; (E,'nerkwntal Roe nt!7enomorpholorlden I lInvestAiMation.)" "laml I':ed Sci, JoLnt Council of the Group of Leninrrad Institutes, LenLrigzrad, 1954. (ft'-!hBia';-, No 7, Apr 5-5) SO: Sum. No. 704, 2 Nov 55 - Survey of Scientific arKi Tecimical Dissertations Defende:1 at US':R Higher ::.ducational In5titutes (16). USSR / General Problaias of Pathology. Tumors. U Cancer. Abs Tour: Ref Zhur-Biol., No 11, 1958) 51628. Author : 'ProKoflireva, Ye. I. Inst :Not giv6n--.--- Title :The RentEsnolo6ical Picture of Preneo-plastic Changes In Bones. (Experimental Investipation). Orig Pub: Vopr. onkologi, 1957, 3, No 1, 69-75. a ..bstract: A paraffin tablet with 30 mg of m-athylcholantrene or B-12 mk of 9,10-diaothyl-1,2-benzant.iracene was in3erued in a distally located defect of the tibial -aetaphysis of a rabbit. Within 3-10 months, rentgenological changes occurred in 56 of 60 rab- bits, consisting in transient sclerotic or ostoo- lytic foci, varying in form and size in the course of weeks and r-tonths. Later- ostoogenic sarcoma Card 1/2 34 USSR /General Problems of Pathology. Tumors. U Cancer. Abs Jour: Ref Zhur-Biol., No 11,195B) 51628. Abstract: developed in 39 of 42 rabbits. Reversible da- volopfaent- of rentgenologically recogaizabi-~~ prenooplastic changos with partial rocoastruc- tion of the bone structure and nanifostation of fibrosis were noted in 3 rabbits only. -- A. I. Ashkenazi. Card 2/2 PROKOFIYEVA, Ye-1. (Leningrad, 100, pr. Karla Marksa, d-72, kv. 87) Etrperimental tumors of the bone in roentgenoPraDhic representation [with summary in English]. Vop.onk. 4 no.1:23-29 '58- (MMA 11:4) 1. Iz rentgenologicheskogo otdelelniya (zav. prof. L.M.Golld- shteyn) i laboratorii rakovykh shtampov (zav. ?rof. N.A.Krotkina) Institute onkologii A1411 SSSR (nauchn. rukovoditell - de7stvitelinyy chlen AMU SSSR prof. 11.1l.Petrov; direktor - deystvitellnyy chlen AMN SSSR prof. A.I.Serebrov) (BONF, AND BOVES, neoplasms. exper. (Rua)) (IfEOPLASMS. experimental. bones (Rus)) PROK-OFIYEVAYE.- I.-,- (Cand. of Med. Sci.) GOLDSHTEYN) L..M.,, (Prof.), and OLSZUM=, A. S,*, ~cand Of Med. Sci.)-- Leningrad. "Remote Results Follciving Treatment of 352 Patients with Osteogenic Sarcomas of Bones." Report submitted for the 27th Congress of Surgeons of the USSR, Moscow, 23-28 MaY 196o. PROKOFIYEVA, Ye.I.. RUKAVTSOV, B.I. Y Rapid method for obtaininv chlamydospores of Candida albicars. Vest. derm. i ven. 39 no-4:22-24 Ap 165. (MIRA 19:2) 1. Kafedra kozhnykh i venericheskikh bolezney (zav. - prof. L.A. Neradov) i kafedra mikrobiologii (zav. - dotsent A.I. Korotyayev) Kubanskogo meditsinskogo instituta, Krasnodar. Submitted June 27, 1964. PROKOFIYEVA Ye.j.. Characteristics of fungi of the Candida genus isclated in superficial candidiases. Zhur. inikrobiol., epid. i immun. 42 no.6:69-76 165. (MIRA 18:9) 1. Kubanskiy moditsinskly Insfitut. GOLIDSHTM, L.M.; PROKOFIYEVA Ye I , KEMHf L.Ye.; MMERNITSKIY, Yelp. Pidneiples of roentgonocineraatography and the Ipossibility for its use in the examniation of the esophagus mid stomach. Vop.onk. 7 no.12-*1-37 161. (MIM 1581) 1. Iz rentgenologicheskogo otdeleniya (zav, prof, L.M. Goltd- shteyn) Inatituta onkologii AMN SSSR (dir. deystvitelinyy chlen AMN SS4R prof. A.I. Serebrov). (SINUWOROGRAPHY) (STC14ACH--RADIOGWHY) (BSMHAGUS-MIOGRAPHY) k!,LLWAkUU,(AW) ACCESSION-NRI AP300)263 S10 1631000/003/0036/00 va ZagUatskaya, L. H Prokoflye T. AUTkOks. Ekkaj.' Y6. A4, Varfolom wow 6. Class C TITLEt: Method of increasing stability of4isolin 109103b, i sub o4,1 - :*ul, na ov izobreteniy i:.tqvarnykh,z k no...:: 3 1963, 36 'TOPIC,TAGSs. gasoline, inhibitor, phenolic oil, oxidation, oxidation inhibitori, -ABS RACT% Method of increasin'g~the stabilityVf gasolines by adding oxidatiom T -------------- AnhibitorsA its distinguisbing featu~a is that the oxidation inhibitor Used I Is acid phenolic Oil. /Tbstra'cterfsnote,~ complete*tranalati on.7 Orig. ar s-no figures, tables, or formulas. -AS SOCIATION't- i j- none J, DATE 23JU6Y - ENCLv 00 SUMIITTED: 054pr62 ACQ: -.,SUB CODE: FL NO REF SOVi 000 OMER: OOD _.T C6rd _tJ RUZENISSIIA~ HOKI)FIYE"NA, Ye.fe. Qu=,titaU-,r--- determination of !~-moran and demorl'F-n ar-,. adndxtu--es in t,iesr-- preparations. Med. prom. 17 no.9:29-32 E-63. 1 . V s e s o yu z n Ty r, a uc hr o- i ~i. 1 1 c- ~,) v a t -~,, 11 s k I v k 1 ;-_, mi k o - f a r,,r-,a t s ev I'l c h e,-, !,~ I y institut imeni '). Ordzhonikidze. ----L -o5-049-67 E,,Nr (m) jvo A NR: AT6027921 SOURCE CODE: UR/0000/66/ooo/ooo/oo67/0071 AUTHOR: Yermakov, S._M.; Prokoflyreya,_Z,_L~, ORG: None 'tTITLE: Use of the Monte Carlo method in shielding calculations SOURCE: Voprosy fiziki zashchity reaktorov (Problems in physics of reactor shielding) ,sbornik statey, no. 2. Moscow, Atomizdat, 1966, 67-71 TOPIC TAGS: Monte Carlo method, radiation shielding, computer progrw=ing ABSTRACT! The authors consider some procedural problems associated with the ccmpila- tion of programs for solving problems in nuclear radiation shielding b'j tile Monte Carlo method. There are two classical approaches in using this method for calculating the passage of radiation through matter: 1. modeling the behavior of a neutron or 'Y-. quantum in the medium and 2. writing out the solution for the integral equation of ra-.7! diation transfer in the form of an infinite series with terms which are multiple inte grals of increasingly higher order (Neumann series) with subsequent application of thel Monte Carlo method for calculating these terms. Two problems are considered: the geed_ eral structure of a program for shielding calculation and the structure of an elemen- tary unit for general shielding geometry. It is assumed in the discussion that the reader is familiar with the Monte Carlo method as presented in works by Buslenko, ACC NR: AT6027921 Zolotuk,hin, Vladimirov and others where it is shown that penetration of radiation through matter may be given in te=,s of the phase coordinates of the particles along its trajectory. A procedure is described for compiling a program to follow this tra- jectory. Particular emphasis is given to that part of the program for determining the distances travelled by the particle in moving from a given point in a given direction before exit from the medium. An algorithm in ALGOL-60 language is given in the form 0 a procedure for determining these distances and correlating the corresponding numbers. The resulting geometric unit may be useful in other computational methods, e. g. for constructing three-dimensional nets for difference methods. Orig. art. has: 1 formu- la. I SUB CODE: 12, Oq/ SUBM DATE: 12Jan66/ ORIG REF: 003 Card IVANGVSKAYA.9 Ye.V.; PROKOFIYEVA Z.D. 7 -t~Tz ~WW;i;z Polyteny in the nuclei of wheat antipods. Dokl. AN SSSR 152 no.2:446-"9 S 163. (MIRA 16:11) l..Moskovskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet im. M.V. Lomonosova. Predstavleno akademikom A.N. Belozerskim. TSARITSYN, M.A.; ZAKHARENYG, N.I.; ODNODVORTSEV, P.Ye.; KIRYUSHKIN, A.M.; PROKOFIYEVA, Z.I. Mechanized working of selenium ruby sheet glass. Stek. i ker. 19 no.8sl6-19 Ag 162. (MIRA 15:9) 1 t (Glass, Colored) PROKOFIYL7A, Z. L. . "Determination of the Extent of 'dater Leakare in the 11~rdraulic Testine of Petallic Water Supply Systems." Sub 30 Jun 51, All-Union Sci Res Inst of Water Supl;l~-, Sewerage, Hydraulic Structures and Engineering I~ydrogeolojy (VOLCFO) Dissertations presented for science and erv.-ineerin, dpgrees in Moscow during 1951. SO: Sum. No. 480, 9 May 55 NOMIN, L.P., starshly nsuohnyy sotrudnikl FROMPITAVA, X.M., mladshty nauchnyy notrudnik. Plan of instruction on hydraulic testing of steel and cast-iron water- ns supply lines. (In: Koscow. Vessoyusnyy nauchno-issledovatel'skly i titut vodoonabsheaiya, kjxn&3ixataii, gidrotakhnichosirikh sooruzheniy i inzhe- nernoy gidrogiologil. Iseledovaniia. po gidravlike truboprovodov. 19.521 p.66-8L)' (KLU 7: 1) (water pipes) MOMIRb L.I., starshiy nuachUY 80tradnik; PMKO1'YXVAi 2-1(' 1 mladshiY naucbvy sotrudnik. , Now method of hydraulic testing of water-supply lines. (In: XoscOw- Vgesoyusnyy nauchno-issledovatel'skiy institut vadoenabsheniya, lmnali- sateii, gidrotekhnichaskikh soorusheniy i inshenernoy gidrogiologii. Issledovaniia, po gidravlike truboprovadov. 1952S p.21-65j' Off-RA 7:1) (Water pipes) C z~ T VYRIDRAN, G.A.; PVORTSOi, CA.; SE"RGEYNVA, A.S.; ABRANOVICH. B.Ya., red.; red.; SHEIMARY ,kX(W.;M WA, L.V.. tekhn.red. ,~p [Mcabange of experience] Obmen opytom; abornik. Moskva, TSentr. biuro tekhn. informatsii. No-1. 1957. 13 P. (KIRA 11:5) 1. Russia (1923- U.S.S.R.) Ministerstvo bumazhnoy i derevo- obrabatyvayushchey promyshlennoati. 2. Glavnyy iazbener Solikam- skogo tsellyulozno-bumazhnogo kombinats (for Fridman). 3. Glevny7 inzhener Sokollskogo teellyulozno-bumazhnogo kombinate (for SkovrtBov). 4. Glavnyy in?hener Sibirskoy, bu-zhnoy fabrild (for Sergeyeva) (Paper industry) PROKOYYEVA-BEL,GOVSKAYA, A. 1. Mbr., lust. Genetics, Dept. Biol. Sci., Acad. Sci., -1939-45-. Mbr.,, Inst. Exptl. Biol., Acad. Sci., -1939-; Mbr., Inst. Cytology2 Histology, Yabryology, Dept. Biol. Sci., Aced. sci., -1946-. *Cytological Mechanism of Mosaicism and of Chromosome Rearrangement," Dok. AN, 22, No. 5, 1939; "Distribution of Breaks in the X-Chromosome of Diosophila Melanogaster," ibid., 23, No. 3, 1939; "Change in tht Crossover Properties of a Chromosome under the Influence of Mutation,," ibid., A No. 81'1 1943; "Frequency of Minute Rearraoigements as Dependent upon the Degree of Heterochromatization of the Chromosome Section Involved,." ibid.t 39, No. 6, 1943; "Heterochromatization as a Change in the Chromosome Cycle," lbid.p 47,, No. 59 1943; "Heterocyclicity of the System %ternal Chromosome-Daughter Chromosome'-", ibid., 49) No. 8P 1945; "Heterocycl-icity of the System of Cell Nucleus," ibid., 53, No. 8, 1946; "Reterocyclicity of the Parental Chromosome Sets.." ibid.,, 51+., No. 2, 1946. I PRCKCrYZYA-BL~-,LGGVSKAYA, A. A. "A. A. P-okof,, efa-Belgovskaya: Hetcroclixomatization as a Change in the Pa,,,Jfic &A c' Arctic Cwan Faunas B it ::~,p ased Cn Zoogeographic Arnal*rsis of Echinadermata. . - - e �'.. e d C.'I Uay 3, 1944. (P. 93). SC: Journal of General Biology, Vol. III, contents of the issues 1-6, for 19145. No. 2 j FRG-70'i"f MIAl", MOITSICATA, A. A. liz.., terocyclicity In The System Cf The Cellular Nucleu- (H ~thes- ,-- lzs 1.0 Ll - . Y_p-, Justif ication) ". (p. 247) by Proko "y va-3telgovskaya, A. A. .10 SO: Journal Of General Biolorrr, 11c1. IVIII, No. 4 (Issues 1-6 for 1947) lit g Stnlctur* of chroswoomes. A, rest .S-hxtm is., jw. 1(4-view with 4K re(cri-aw- L. IL 6- lit tALLU1114KAL'UtCRATU09 CLAS KA11041 0;;; Wes uma 111) do( 111411 cat 0.. 1119 b u s Ai ou it 90A ; ; ; ; 1*1 1 1 . I . I . . . I It KOM na I Ira 4 ?w 0 m a ') V go I a a I It Kx 0 dt 0 ea 0000 0000600 PROKOFITRAF-MOMIAU, A.A. ~~ Anitosis In the starch-formb4 calls of the potato tuber. Isy.AN MR Ber. biol. no.6t22-.36 N!-D 153. (KERA 6:11) (Pbtatoes) Pp,OKOF-' XEVO C,0V:Sic',a7A1 S Y~, USSR/Microbiology. Antibiosis and Symbiosis Antibiotics Abs Jour Ref. Zhur-Biologiya, No 1, 1Q/57, 513 Author A. K. So"Lov'yeva, V.A. Semenova, A. A. Bellgovskaya, M. M. Tayg Inst Title On the Search for New Antibiotics of Actinomycetin Origin. Orig Pub Anribiotiki, 1956, 1, No 1, 11-14 Abstract A plan for the investi~Sation and selection of actinomyces for the purpose of finding new antibiotics is described. The plan has been approved by the All Union Scientific~Research Institute of Anti- biotics, Cultures of actinomycer; have been isolated by planting specimens of Card 1/4 USS)R/Microbiology. Antibiosis and Symbiosis F-2 Antibiotics Abs Jour Ref. Zhur-Biologiya, No 1, 1957t 513 CD Abstract soil on the Chapek agar medium with glucose. The antagonistic properties were determined after 14 days of growth of all isolated cultures on hard organic and synthetic media by the method of imposi- tion of agar blocks, and utilizing Staphylococcus aureus 209, bacterium coli, Micobacterium. B-5, and Monilia as test microbes. Simultaneously the cul- tural and morphological indices were studied. The data which were obtained were utilized to determine the taxonomic position of the actinomycite in order to identify it ns soon as possible. In this stage, 1000 cultures were tested with 30 Card 2/4 USSR/Microbiology. Antibiosis and Symbiosis F-2 Antibiotics Abs Jour Ref. Zhur-Biologiya, No 1, 1957, 513 Abstract :7 to 40% having been declared defective. In the second sta 'ge the antagonistic properties of the cultural fluids of the active cultures obtained durin- the groath of the strains on fluid and synthetic media were otudied. B. proteus 119, Pyocyaneus bacillus, Vibrio phosphorescens, and Bacillus anthracoides were used as test microbes in addition to those above enumerated. Hundreds of cultures, 80 to 90% of which were defective, were tested at this stage. In the presence of high titers the culture fluids were further studied, by the utilization of anti-biotic resistant forms and pathogenic micro- organisms. In this stage the antivirus Card 3/4 USSR/Microbiology. Antib-Losis and Symbiosis F-2 Antibiotics Abs Jour Ref. Zhur-Biologiya, No 1, 1957, 51-3 Abstract and antitumor properties weoe also determined, The toxicity of the culture fluids and their ability to combine with blood serum were further investiCated. In the succeeding stages the selection of media and conditions for the cultivation and chemical purification of antibiotics were carried out. The chemotherapeutic properties of the antibiotics were then studied. Card 4/4 USSR/Microbiology - Antibiosis and Symbiosis. Antibiotics. F-2 Abs Jour : Ref Zhur - Biol., No 3, 1958, 9835 Author ; Prokofleva-Bell A.A., Orlova, N.V. Inst Title : Characteristics of Growth and Development of Actinomycetes, Producers of Streptomycin, Biomycin and Terramycin, Under Conditions of Depth Antibiotic Biosynthesis. Orig Pub : Izv. AN SSSR, Ser. biol., 1956, No 5, 59-66 Abstract : On media with 0.5% corn extract, development of Actinomy- ces globisporus streptomycini Kras. (Producer of 5trep- tomycin), A. aiLreofaciens (producer of aureomycin), and A. rimosus, (producer of terramycin) occurs in 2 stages. Stage I (lasting 24-48 hours) is characterized by intensi- ve mycelial growth (accumulation UP to 70-80% of mycelial mass), utilization of 60-80% of nutrient substances, al- most total absence of formation of antibiotic substances, and low state isoelectric protoplasmic point, which indi- cated Card 1/2 VUSSR/Microbiology - Antibiosis and Symbiosis. Antibiotics. F-2 Abs Jour Ref Zhur - Biol., No 3, 1958, 9835 a high RNA content. stage II is characterized by a diminished basophile and protoplasm differentiation, diminished RNA content, and increased DNA content. At the same time retardation of cuiture growth and antibiotic formation occurs. Forma- tion of the antibiotic ceases as the culture ages, ap- proximately after 70-100 hours of fermentation. The cy- cle of development in each of the three actinomycetes studied possesses specific features, conditioned by the species characteristics of the microorganism. Card 2/2 &/ US'Sk/Microbiology Antibiosis and Symbiosis, Antibiotics. -2 F As Jour : Ref Zhur - Biol., No 4, 1958, 14727 Author : Prokofleva-Bellgovs Pestereva, G.D., Rudaya, Inst : Title : Characteristics of Growth and Development of Actinomyces Rimosus in Submerged Antibiotic Production. Orig Pub : Mikrobiologiya, 1956, 2-5, No 6, 668-674 Abstract : A study was conducted of the life cycle of 2 strains of A. rimosus, which form tafTamycin in deep cultures under la- boratory and industrial conditions on complex media con- taining supplementary sources of mineral Aitrogen. Depen- ding on the strain and medium used, the character and de- velopment of the culture is modified. In conditions favo- ring a retarded growth a polycyclic development is obser- ved, i.e., an interabange of three vegetative generations of hyphae, which speedi-ly terminate the growth phase by Card 1/2 &SR/Microbiology - Antibiosis and Symbiosis, Antibiotics. F-2 I Abs Jour Ref Zhur - Biol., No 4, 1958, 14727 total or partial spore-formation and partial autolysis. Hyphae of different generations warkedl y vary in morpho- logical structure, protoplasmic condition and ability to form antibiotics. In aa intense culture grovth a tenden- cy is observed to inhibit spore-formation by the first hypha generation and transition from a polycyclic to a monocyclic type of development. Card 2/2 USSR / Microbiology. Antiblosle And Symbiosis. Antibiotics. Abs Jour Ref., Zhur - Biol., No 21, 1958, No 95031 observed in proportion to the develop:jeat of the culture, the isoelectric point (IEP) moves from a more acid to a leas acid area. The dimens4ons of the nuclear elements and the content of DNA in them (maximum at end of developinent) are also changed In proportion to the development of the culture. In the early stages of development (3- 6 hours), DITA Is not found at all in the mycelia; in these hours of' development the thymine found In later stages Is absent. Some still unidenti- fied nitrogenous base OX" Is found in place of thymine. Maximal formation of the antibiotic is connected with the determined period of the life cycle of the producer, with the characterized growth retardation, decrease of the basophil of Card 2/3 USSR / Microbiology. Antibiosis and Symbiosis. .7 Antibiotics. Abe Jour Ref. Zhur - Biol., No 21, 11058, No 95031 the protopl&sm, transfer of the IEP of the cyto- plasm Into a less acid area, decrease of the con- tent of RNA In the cytoplasm, increase of the DNA content in the nuclear substance of many parts of the mycelia, and decrease of the con- tent of several amino-acids in the mycelia. It is proposed that the nuclein metabolism most of all determines the features of the life cycle of the culture, but is -not the immediate link- of the biosynthetic mechanism of the antibiotic. -- L. N. Kate. Card 3/3 PROTOPYEVA-BIM-1GOVSKAYA. A.A.; ORWVA, N.V. Relation of the structure and development of Act. rimosus and its capacity to synthesine oxytetracycline from the medium. Antibiotiki 3 no.2!8-13 Ye-Ap 158, (MIRA 12:11) 1. Institut biofiziki AN SSSR, VeesoyuzW nauchno-issledovatellakly institut antibiotikov. (ACTINOMYCES, culture, rimosus, eff. of various factors an oxytetracycline synthesis (Ras)) (OXY79MCYCLIVE, metabolism, Actinowyces rimosus synthesis, eff. of various factors (Ras)) -icrobioloqy. General 174-crobiology. ,~Jffect of F USSR / H External i~~,;ents. nf e c t i on. Lbs Jour: Ref Zhur-Biol., No 2, 1959, 5418. _:'. A.; ichanyan, Author : krokoftyeva-Bel'Flo jyLA Ka.-oitonova, 0. N.--- 'Yerolchina, 111,9 t : 'S US-,R. Title : Cytology of Radiation Rutants in Actinoia~cetes (Actinomyces globisporus strept.maycini Kras.) .0 (.)rig Pub: Izv. SSSR. ':)er. biol. , 1958,A o 2, 193-201. Abstract: Ollytological and aultural ch,,,racteristies, as well as antibio'ui,, activity of four strains of ~.. globisporus streptomycini and 50 mutants of this species, obtained Yith the aid of ultra- high doses of ultraviolet rays (10,000-15,000 erg/am3) with intermediata photoreactivation, were studied. The ultraviolet radiation caused "ard 1/2 US9R / '4~licrobiology. General 2,,~icrobiology. EYfect of F External _'.,seats. Disinfection. .:.bs Xour; Ref Zjhur-Biol., Yo 2, 1959, 5416. Abstract: the formation oil' mutants with hereditary chanoes of nucleoi)rotain coriponent's of the cell. The mutints obtained differed from each other aainly by a basophilia of protoplasm in stage 1 and II of the develo.-,meat, structure of nuclaar elements, character of their division and their content of DNA. 5 types of radiation mutants raost, frequent- ly encountered in a producer of stre-ptoaycin under u " the influence of ultraviolet radiation were iso- lated. 21 microphoto-raphs and a scheme of the C. development of Liutants of the 5 isolate!~ types are ~-~iven. -- L~ hats. Card 14-0 V -5 K,4y,-A~. A-,--- v !I In i -I!, tL 17(4) AUVORS: Prokof fgRTsK y candidate of Biological 3ciences Alikhanyan, S. I., Doctor of Diologicnl TITLE: Important Problems of Genetics (Vazhnyye PERIODICAL: V98tnik Akademii nauk SSSR, 1959, Nr 1, SOV/30-59-1-19/57 Scionces problemy genetiki) pp 98-100 (USSR) AMSTRACT: At the International Conference for the Peaceful Use of Atomic Energy held in Geneva in September 1958, the problems of radiation genetics played an important part. Questions of genetic consequences of radiation, the mode of action of radiation and radiosensitivity, the protection from radiation, the use of tritium in scientific research, and the improvement of cultures and genetics were discussed. N. P. Dubinin outlined .the basic. trends of laboratory work for radiation genetics at the Institut biofiziki Akademii nauk SSSR (Institute of Dio- physics, Academy of Sciences~' USSR). S-11. Alikhanyan report- ed on successes in the field of radiation selection of anti- -biotics producers (mushrooms and actinomycetaceae) in the USSR. The authors of this article state that Soviet scientists are working in a number of directions on the same problems as Card 1/2 other countries, but they met with better results in various i Important Problems of Genetics SOV/30-59-1-19/57 special fields such as the selection of antibiotics producers. In the field of general theoretical genetics, radiation genetics of mammals, radiation selection of plants, etc., the work is developing insufficiently. Priendly meetings took place during the Conference at which various problems in the field of genetics were also discussed. Card 2/2 UZIN, A.M.; ALIKUNYAN, S.I.; PROKOF'YEVA-BF.L'GO'VSKkYA, A.A. Biological problems at the second International conference of the TWO on the peaceful uses of atomic energy. Igv.AN SSSR- Ser.biol. no.2:293-296 Mr-Ap 159. (MIRA 12:5) (GUMA--ATOMIC EMGY-CONGRESSES) ALIKHANW, S.I.; PROKOF'YEVA-BFLIGOVSKAYA, A.A. Problems in radiation genetics. Izv.AH SSSR.Ser.biol. no.2:296-299 Mr-Ap '59. (MIRA 12:5) (RADIATION-PHYSIOLOGICAL EFnCT) (CrFliETICS) PROK0F'YEVA.-B&,!P.'qy,b~J YA A.A. I mz- Interaction of the nucleus and cytoplasm in amylogenic cells of potato titbars. Witologiia I no-3:257-269 MY-Je '59. (MM& 12:10) 1. Laboratoriya radiats,:.onnoy genstiki Instituta biofiziki AN SS311, Moskva. (FLAM CELLS AND TIS5WES) (POTATOES) KATS, L.K.-, PROKOP17WA-BICLOGOVSXAU, A.A. Effect of the source of nitrogen nutrition on the structure and development of the producer of chlortetracycline (Actinozyces aureofaciens). TSitologita I no.6:707-713 I-D 159. (KM 13:4) 1. TSitologichestaya grappa labaratorii selaktaii Vseooyuznogo nauchno-looledovatellskago Institute. antiblotikov, Moskva. (BACTERIOICGT--GIMTURNS AM CTMTURI MIA) (NITRWIN) (Armwowas) PROUWIYWI-BILIGOVSKAYA. A.A,; POPOVA, L.A* Iffect of phosphorus on the development of ActinoWces aureofacimw and on its capacity for chlortstrWeline biosynthesis [with summary in Inglishf., Mikrobiologiia 28 n0.1:7-13 Jar-F '59. CKIRA 120) 1. Institut btofiziki AN SSSR i Vaesoyuzrjyy nauchno-inaledovatellekly institut antibiotikov. (PHOSPHORUS, off on Actinawyces aureofaclons develop. & chlortetrar- cycline synthesis (Run)) (ACTDIObff CBS, eff ect of drugs on, aureofaciens, phosphorus on develop. & chlortetra.- cycline synthesis (Rue)) (MUMTBFRACMLM, metab. Actinomyces aureofaciens, effo of phosphorus on synthesis (Rue)) PWKOFI7XVA-BELIQQYSIUU#--A-.A,- Chromoome atructurs. Itogi naukit Diclo nouki no. 317-60 160. % (MIRA 13t10) (WOMOSOMES) PHDKOFITEVA-BILIGOVSrAU, A.A.; SHAMINA, Z.B. Studies on the structure of Actinomyces streptomycint Kras colonies. Nikrobiologila 29 no.1:56-61 Ja-7 160. (MIRA 1315) 1. Institut biofiziki AN SSSR. (ACTINONMIS culture) PROKOF'YEVL4pCLtGGVSKAYAj A.A.; KATS, L.X* Volutin in aotin=ycetes and Its chemical nature. Mikrobiologiia 29 no.602W33 N-D 160. (MM 14:1) 1. VaeBoyuznyy nauchno-iseledovat.AafaliLy indtitut antibiotikov. (ACTINCMYCES) ~53313 S/560/61/000/010/011/016 17. 2J), D298/D302 AUTHORS- Glembotskiy, Ya. L., Proko.V eva-Bellgoyskaya,.- ..A,_A,_,_Zhamina , Z * B. -G-o-L Khvostova, V. V., Valeva, S. A., Eyges, N. S., and Nevzgodina, L. V. TITLE. Effect of cosmic flight factors on the heredity and development of actinomycetes and higher plants SOURCE. Akademiya nauk SSSR. Iskusstvennyye sputniki Zemli. no, 10. Moscow, 1961, 72-81 TEXT: The second cosmic space-ship was utilized to study the combined genetic effect of cosmic flight on organisms, This article deals with the study of the following cultures: actino- myces erythreus, stems 2577 and 8594, and actinomyces strepto.- mycini Kras., stem JIC.-.3 (LS-3). After the cosmic flight, the Card 1/4 .7 4~ ~ -, i 3/560/61/000/010/011/016 Effect of cosmic... D298/11302 standards and experimental cultures were investigated according to; (1) vitality and (2) a microscopic characteristic of growth and development. The 2577 and 8594 stems differ by the sizes of their nuclear element in the spore and by their sensitivity to ultra-violet rays (UV). It is also assumed that they differ in their reaction to ionizing radiation. All the 4 tested stems were found to be sensitive to conditions of cosmic flight. The vitality (i.e. the number of spores which survived and developed colonies~ of the radio-resistant act. erythreus 2577, as compared to the standards, increased 6 times; the no,, 8594 decreased 12 times; the act. aureofaciens (LSB-2201) dropped in vitality by about 75% on the average. In the roots of all 5 types of experimental seeds, the percentage of chromo- some changes was somewhat increased. However, only in the case of 2 types was this increase statistically valid. In 3 types of plants, in increase of mitosis was noted. In the case where the percentage of anaphases with chromosome changes was found Card 2/4 333313 S/560/6*1/000/010/011/016 Effect of cosmic ... D298/D302 to be high (about 5~-), the tempo of mitosis fell. The condi- tions of cosmic flight stimulated the growth intensity compared to the standards, The following microscopic mor hology features of the experimental cultures confirm this fact: M development of a more basiphyllic and powerful gif, (b) growth of a thicker intertwining of mycelia, W lengthy growth of well-developed gifs. Data on the survival of the 8594 and 2577 stems are not completely valid since the concentrations of the spore suspen- sions of the control and experimental cultures were determined visually from the suspension turbidity. The morphology changes in the colonies were investigated on the act. erythreus 8594 and act. aureofaciens LSB-2201. Obtained data show that -the morphology changes in the actinomyces, both in the experiment (cosmic flight) and control, lie within the same limits. The cytology analysis of agricultural plant seeds affected by cosmic flight was conducted by studying the, chromosome impairment in the ana- and telophases of the first mitosis~ Obtained results Card 3/4 3 331" S/560/61/000/010/011/016 Effect of cosmic... D298/D302 showed that in all the investigated plants there is a certain increase of cells with chromosome changes, and in only 2 wheat and Spartanet's pee.8--ie this increase statistically valid. There are 4 figures, 2 tables and 5 references-. 4 Soviet- bloc and I non-Soviet-bloc, The reference to the English- language publication reads as follows.- S. B. Pipkin, W. N. Sullivan, Aerospace Med., 30, 585, 1959. SUBMITTED: May 3, 1961 Card 4/4 - PROKOFIYEVA-DELIGOVSKAYA, A.A.; KAPITONOVA, O.N.; SHAMINA, Z.B. Radiosensitivity of act-nomyeetes strains and species as related to the structural characteristles of their miclear elements. Radiobiologlia 1 no.1:112-118 161. (14IRA 14:7) 1. Institut biologicheskoy fiziki AN SSSR j Vaesoyuznyy nauchno- issledovatel skiy institut antibioti-k6v, Moskva. ~ACTINOMYCES) (RADIATITT-PHZIOLOGICAL ff~`ECT) (CELL NUCLEI) PROKOFIYEVA-BELIGOVSKAYA,, A'A. Radiation dr-age of chrozosomes during early developmental stages of salmon. TSitologiia 3 no-4:437-445 JI-Ag 161. (MIRA 14: 8) 1. Laboratoriya r4diatsionnoy genetiki Instituta biofiziki AN SSSRY Moskva. (X RAYS--PH)MIOLOGICAL EFFECT) (CHROMOSOIES) (FMRYOLOGY--FISHS3) ORLOVA, N.V.; PROKOFIMA-DELIGOVSKAYA, A.A. Effect of the quality and age of the inoculation material on the grovth and development of Act. rimosus and the synthesis of axytetracycline. Antibiotiki 6 no.1:15-20 Ja 1610 (MIRA 14:5) 1. Vsesoyuznyy nauchno-issledovatellskiy institut antibiotikov. (TERRAMIN) (ACTIN014YCES) PROKOPI)CEVA-BELIGOVSKAYA, A.A. CHZHLY CHZHUN-11&" [Chai Chung-hol Electron microscope study of spermatogenesis in mice. Biofizika 6 no.6:681-686 161. (MIRA 15--l) 1. Institut biologioheakoy fiziki AN SSSRP Moskva. (SPEPHATOGROSIS IN ANIMALS) (ELECTRON MICROSCOPE) PROKOF'YEVA-BEL:GOVSKAU, A.A.; MIKHAYLOVA, G.R.; YEROXHINA, L.I. Cytological study of the effect of ultraviolet rays and photo- reactivation of the spores of Actinomyces olivaceus. Izv. AN SSSR Ser. biol. 26 no.1:93-100 Ja-F 161. (MIRA 14:3) 1. Institute of Biological Physics, Academy of Sciences of the U.S.S.R.9 AJI-Union Research Institute of.Antibioties. (ACTINOMYCES) (ULTRAVIOLET RAYS-PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECT) PROKOFIYEVA-BELIGOVSKAYA A,A.; SWUNA, Z.B. Studies on the structure of colonies of a highly active radiation mutant of Actinomyces streptomycini Kras. Mlikrobiologiia 30 no.2: 203-206 Mr-Ap 161. (MIRA 11,:6) 1, Institut biofiziki All SSSR. (ACTINOMYGM) (RADIATION-PUSIOLOGICAL EFFECT)